HomeMy WebLinkAboutCC RES 8641
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,~47-6181
RESOLUTION NO. 864
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
TUSTIN, CALIFORNIA, RECOMMENDING ACTION BY THE
CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE RELATIVE TO PREEMPTION.
WHEREAS municipal home rule has been an important princi.
pal in the. structure of California Government for many years, and~
WHEREAS it is generally considered desirable to retain '
the maximum degree of municipal home rule consistent with orderly
and efficient inactment, administration and enforcement of State
laws, and
WHEREAS in recent years growing conflict and uncertainty
have occurred in the determination of the proper respective areas of
the State and municipalities, and
WHEREAS all citizens feel it is necessary and desirable
that the question of preemption by the State be clarified with pro-
~rotection of the principle of municipal home rule.
NOW, THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Tustin,
California, does resolve as follows:
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1) That support is hereby expressed for all appropriate
actions to clarify and protect the .principle of municipal home rule
in .the State of California;
The California Legislature is urged to give all. appro-
priate attention and support to the proposed measures designed to
clarify and protect the principle of municipal home rule in the .
State of California..
B) Support is here~y expressed for the proposed Consti-
tutional amendment which would amen~ Section 11 of Article XI, a
copy of which is attache~ hereto, and made a part hereof by this
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reference, marked "Exhibit A". " -
4) As an alternative to the foregoing Constitutional
amendment, support is hereby expressed for the proposed' draft
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relative to preemption, a copy of which 'is attached hereto, marked
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ROURKE & HOLIlROOK
ATTORNEYI AT LAW
CROCKI[R-CITIZEN$
BANK BUILDING
900 NORTH BROADWAY
9ANTA ANA. CALIF'.
I"EI..""PHONE 547-6181
"Exhibit B" and incorporated herein by this reference.
,
PASSED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of~ the
City Council held on the .20th day of February, 1967.
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF ORANGE ) SS
CITY OF TUSTIN )
RUTH C. POE, City Clerk and ex-officio Clerk of the City
Council of the City of Tustin, California, does hereby certify
that the whole number of the members of the City Council of
the Clty of Tustin is five; thst the above and foregoing Res-
olution was duly and regularly,introduced, read., passed and
adopted at a regular meeting of the City Council held on the
20th day of February, 1967, by the following vote:
AYES: COUNCILMEN_: MACK, ~ KL,INGELHOF,,ER,, ,, ,,COCO, ,MI,,L,L,,ER
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NOES.:
COUNCILMEN: NONE
ABSENT: COUNCILMEN: RING
CitY -~k, --Cify Of 'T~s~'in, ..
Cal ifornia .
JGR: rg
2-14-67
Sec. ll. Any county, city, city and county, or~ town
may make and enforce within its limits all such local, police~
sanitary and other regulations as are not in conflict with
general laws.
Such regulations shall be in conflict with general law
only in the following cases:
1. When the regulation duplicates general law.
2. .When the regulation authorizes or purports to
authorize that which i's expressly prohibited by general, law.
B. When the regulation prohibits or purports to prohibit
that which is expressly permitted b.7 general low.
4. ~en there is ~ comprehensive scheme of legislation
on the same subject by general law, and such general law:
(a) .... Expressly provides that it has occupied the
entire field of such legislation; ~or
(b) Expressly prohi~its other and further 'regulation
in the-field of such legislation,
EXHIBIT A
PROPOSED PREdaTION DRAFT
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An act to add. Section 1237.5 to .the Code of Civil Procedure,
and to add Section 90 to the ~.sh and Game Code, and tO add
Section 3109 to the Government Code~ and to add Sectio~ 1889.~..6
to the Health"~:d :Safety Code, and to add Section 2~ to~ an'il to
amend Section~3201 of, the Labor Code, and to add Sections 23,
23.5, 23.7, 273'k, 296c, 337k, 647c,an~ 12004 to, an~ to amen~
Soction 64.7 of, and to add Article 3 (commencing ~i_.tb 'Sect'i-on
12570) to Chapter 6, of Title 2 of Part 4 of, the Penal Code,
rolating to preemption and nonpreemption by the stage of various
fields of the law.
The people Of the State of California do enact, as follows:
Section 1. In enacting this act, the Legislature recognizes that because
of uncertainty whether par.ticular fields are 'or are not fully occupied by the state,
there has be~n uncertainty about the validity of. existing or proposed city or county
ordinances in those fields..It further recognizes that there are often competing
considerations to b~ taken into account in deciding whether or not a field is to be
doeraed fully occupied. Thus, in addition to other considerations, the great mobility
of our populatio~ weighs in favor of uniformity of law throughout the state in
certain fields~ ~he~'eas the existence of peculiar local conditions weigh in favor 'of
nonoccupation of particular fields.by the state. By this act the Legislature has
endeavorei:l, to eliminate uncertainty with respect to the particular fields dealt ~_th'.
It has endeavored to resolve the issue of preemption of each such field by an
exaraination of needs in that particular field, weighing the factors favoring state-
~ide uniformity against factors favoring greater flexibility.
Section 2' Section 1237.5 is added to the Code of Civil Procedure, t6:'.' ,
read:'
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123'7.5 The state has preempted the field of eminent'domain.
Section 3. Section 90 is added to the Fish and Game Code, to read:
90. ~he stage has preempted the field of fish and game..
Section ~. Section ~109 is added to the Government Code, to read:
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· 3109. 'The state has preempted the field of loyalty oaths for public '
employees...
Section 5. Section 18897.6 is added to the Health and Safety Code, to
18897.6. The State has preempted the field of regulation of organized
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Section 6. Section 2% is added .to the Labor Code, to read:
read:
camps.
'.. 25. The state has, with respeCt.to private employer-employee labor
'relatiOns", preempted ~he .'~ield ...... · ..... , ....
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EXHIBIT B
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Section 7. Section ~201 .of the Labor Code is amended to read:
~201. Division h and Division~ of this code ~re an expression of the
police power and are intended to make effective and aRply to a complete system
workmen's compensation the provisions of Section l?-l/2 and 21 of Article XX of
the Constitution of this state.
Th__~e stat_~e ha..~s p~e~mp.ted th_.~e fiel____~d o_~f workmen's
Section 8. Section 23 is added to the Penal Code, to read:
23. The state has preempted the field of registration of persons
convicted of crimes. .
Section 9. Section 23.~ is added to the Penal Code, to read:
23.~. The state has not preempted the field of wearing of disguises.
Section 10. Section 23.7 is added to the Penal Code, to read:
23.7. The state has not preempted the field of regulation of resale of
tickets of admission to entertainments, sporting events, and other events, at prices
iu excess of the stated sales price' (commonly known as "ticket scalping").
Section ll. Section 273k is added to the Penal Code,. to read:
273k. The state has not preempted the field of regulation of the hours
during.~'which minors may or may not be present in public places.
Section 12. Section 296c is added to the Penal Code', to read:
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296c. (a) In enacting the ensuing subdivisions of this section, the
Legislature has considered that in the 'area of sex there is a legitimate right of
privacy to be carefully protected. The ensuing subdivisions are the product of a
balancing of this and other relevant .factors.
(b) The state has preempted the.-field of %he' criminal aspec{s of sexual
activity.
(c) The state has not preempted the field of public live exhibitions
involving the exposure of the female h%nuan breast.
Section 13. Section 337k is added to the Penal Code, to read:
337k. The state has not preempted the field of gambling, except that.
the state has preempted the field of lotteries and the field of wagering on horse
races.
Section 14. Section 647 Of the Penal Code is amended to read:.
6~7. ~,rery person who commits any of the follo~'ing acts ghall be quilty
of disorderly conduct, a misdemeanor :.'
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(a) ~qho solicits anyone to engage in or who engages in lewd or dissolute
conduct in any public place or in any place open to the public or exposed to public
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(b) I~ho solicits, or who engages in, o_~r
act of prostitution. -~'As used in this subdivision, "~ostitution" includes ~ . '::. ..
common~ ind~ scrim±nate, illicit intercourse of a woman for hire and any lewd act
between persons of the 'same sex for money or other considegation
.does not include any act of a sex'ual nature between cons'i~hting adults of the
_op¢----~sit--~ se--x .in-----p'r~i--~a~t~e, not invol~n~ payment of consideration.
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(c) Who accosts other persons in any public place or in any place open
to the public for the purpose of begging or soliciting alms.
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(d) Who loiters in or about any toilet open to the public for the
purpose of engaging in or soliciting any lewd or lascivious or any unlawful act.'
(e) Who loiters or wanders upon the streets or from place to place
without apparent reason or business and who refuses to identify himself and to ..
account for his presence when requested bY .any. peaoe officer so to do, if the
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surrounding circumstances are such as to indicate to a reasonable man that the
public safety demands such identification.'
(f) Who is found in any public place-_er in any place oven~ to the public
o~r e__x~se_d t_~o ~ ~v~.'e~ under the influence of intoxicating' liquor, or any drug,
or the combined influence of intoxicating liquor and any drug, in such a condition
that he is unable to exercise care for his own safety or the safety of others, or by
reason of his being under the influence of intoxicating liquor, or any drug, or the
combined influence of intoxicating liquor and any drug, interferes with or obstructs
or prevents the free use of any street, sidewalk or other public way.
(g) ~ho loiters, prowls or wanders upon the pri'vate property of.another,
i~ the nighttime, without visible or lawful business with the owner or occupant
thereof; or who, while loitering, prowling or wandering upon the private property
of another, in the nighttime, peeks in the door or ~indow of any inhabited building
or structure located thereon, .without visible or lawful bUsiness with the owner or
occupant thereof.
(h) Who lodges in any building, structure or place, whether public or
private, without the premission of the owner or person entitled to the possession.
or in control thereof.
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Section l~. Section 6~7c is added to the Penal Code, to read:
6~7c. (a) Except as Provided in subdivision (b), the state has preempted
the field of intoxication.
(b) The state has not preempted the field of intoxication in public
parks and buildings owned and operated by local public agencies.
Section 16. Section 1200~ .is a~ded to the Penal ~ode, to read:
1200~. (a) The state has preempted the field of regulation of conceal.able
firearms..
(b) The state has not Preempted the field of regulation 'of other weapons.
(c) As used in this section "firearm" means any device capable of being
used as a'weapon from which is expelled a projectile'.by' the '~.orce Of any explosive
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or other form of combustion or by the action of any gas. ComPresse. d by .any .means..
other than by han~ ,or the frame or receiver of any such weapon. · -
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Sectio~'"~7. Article ~ (commencing-with Section 12~70) is added to
Chapter '6 of Title:'.2 of Part [ of the Penal Code, to read: "
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Article 3. Possession in Emergencies
1~70. (a) Every person other .than a member of the armed forces of the
United States-or the National Guard, a peace officer, or other public officer or
employee, engaged in the psrformance of his duties, who carries any firearm in
any vshicle during and within the area of a state of insurrection, a state of
disaster, or a state of extreme emergency as proclaimed by the Governor pursuant
to Section 1~3, Section 1~7~, or Section 1~80 of".the Military and Veterans Code,
is guilty of a misdemeanor.
(h) As used in this seCtion, "firearm" has the..meaning provided by
subdivision ~c) of Section 1200~.
Section 18. The fact that this act provides that a field is or is not
preempted by the state Shall not be construed to evidence intent that any field
not expressly referre~., to in this act be preempted or not be preempted. "'
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