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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCC RES 09-23RESOLUTION N0.09-23 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUSTIN, CALIFORNIA, APPROVING THE TUSTIN AVENUE WELL SITE PROJECT INCLUDING: ADOPTION OF THE FINAL MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION AS ADEQUATE FOR THE TUSTIN AVENUE WELL SITE PROJECT; ADOPTION OF A MITIGATION MONITORING AND REPORTING PROGRAM, AS REQUIRED BY THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT; AND, APPROVAL OF THE CONCEPTUAL DESIGN PLANS The City Council of the City of Tustin does hereby resolve as follows: I. The City Council finds and determines as follows: A. That the Tustin Avenue Well Site Project is considered a "Project" pursuant to the terms of the California Environmental Quality Act; B. An Initial Study and a Mitigated Negative Declaration have been prepared for this project and distributed for public review. The Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration evaluated the implications of the proposed Tustin Avenue Well Site Project. C. Prior to approving of the Project, the City Council evaluated the proposed Mitigated Negative Declaration and determined that, with incorporation of the mitigation measures, the project would not have a significant effect on the environment. D. That the Mitigated Negative Declaration was advertised for public review in compliance with Section 15105 of CEQA. E. The City Council of the City of Tustin has considered evidence presented by the Community Development Director and other interested parties regarding the subject Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration, including the Responses to Comments, at the May 5, 2009, meeting. A Draft Mitigated Negative Declaration, attached hereto as Exhibit A, has been completed in compliance with CEQA and State guidelines. The City Council has received and considered the information contained in the Mitigated Negative Declaration, including the Responses to Comments, prior to recommending approval of the proposed Project and finds that it adequately discusses the environmental effects of the proposed project. On the .basis of the initial study and comments received during the public review process, the City Council finds that although the proposed project could have impacts, there will not be a Resolution No. 09-23 Page 1 of 124 significant effect because mitigation measures identified in the Mitigated Negative Declaration mitigate any potential significant effects to a point where clearly no significant effect would occur. In addition, the City Council finds that the project involves no potential for any adverse effect, either individually or cumulatively, on wildlife resources as defined in Section 711.2 of the Fish and Game Code. The City Council hereby adopts the Final Mitigated Negative Declaration, and adopts a Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program, attached hereto as Exhibit B. III. The conceptual design plans for the Project are approved subject to the conditions that are identified as "mitigation measures and implementation measures" in the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program, attached hereto as Exhibit B. PASSED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the Tustin City Council held on the 5th day of Mav. 2009. PA T , City Clerk Resolution No. 09-23 Page 2 of 124 STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF ORANGE ) SS CITY OF TUSTIN ) I, Pamela Stoker, City Clerk and ex-officio Clerk of the City Council of the City of Tustin, California, do hereby certify that the whole number of the members of the City Council of the City of Tustin is five; that the above and foregoing Resolution No. 09-23 was duly passed and adopted at a regular meeting of the Tustin City Council, held on the 5~' day of May, 2009, by the following vote: COUNCILMEMBER AYES: Davert, Amante, Gavello, Nielsen, Palmer (5) COUNCILMEMBER NOES: None (0) COUNCILMEMBER ABSTAINED: None (0) COUNCILMEMBER ABSENT: None (0) c~'r~' P ELA STOK CITY CLERK Resolution No. 09-23 Page 3 of 124 EXHIBIT A TO CITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION NO. 09-23 COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT 300 Centennial Way, Tustin, CA 92780 (714) 573-3100 NEGATIVE DECLARATION Project Title Tustin Avenue `,Tell Site Project Location: 1822 N. Tustin Avenue, Santa Ana Project Description: Demolition of an existing water well facility and the development and equipping of a higher capacity replacement water well facility. Replacement of two undersized water mains. Project Proponent: City of Tustin Lead Agency Contact Person: Scott Reekstin Telephone: 714/573-3016 The Community Development Department has conducted an Initial Study for the above project in accordance with the City of Tustin's procedures regarding implementation of the California Environmental Quality Act, and on the basis of that study hereby finds: ^ That there is no substantial evidence that the project may have a significant effect on the environment. ® That potential significant effects were identified, but revisions have been included in the project plans and agreed to by the applicant that would avoid or mitigate the effects to a point where clearly no significant effects would occur. Said Mitigation Measures are included in Attachment A of the Initial Study which is attached hereto and incorporated herein. Therefore, the preparation of an Environmental Impact Report is not required. The Initial Study which provides the basis for this determination is attached and is on file at the Community Development Department, City of Tustin. The public is invited to comment on the appropriateness of this Negative Declaration during the review period, which begins with the public notice of Negative Declaration and extends for thirty (30) calendar days. Upon review by the Community Development Director, this review period may be extended if deemed necessary. REVIEW PERIOD ENDS 4:00 P.M. ON OCTOBER 25, 2008 Date ~•.~~•d~ C~t*~ ~~~ Elizabeth A. Binsack Community Development Director COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT 300 Centennial Way, Tustin, CA 92780 (714) 573-3100 ~ N ITIAL STUDY A. BACKGROUND Project Title: Tustin Avenue Well Site Lead Agency: City of Tustin 300 Centennial Way Tustin, California 92780 Lead Agency Contact Person: Scott Reekstin Phone: (714) 573-3016 Project Location: 1822 N. Tustin Avenue, Santa Ana Project Sponsor's Name and Address: City of Tustin/Water Services Division 300 Centennial Way Tustin, CA 92780 General Plan Designation: General Commercial Zoning Designation: Community Commercial Project Description: The demolition of an existing water well facility and the development and equipping of a higher capacity replacement water well facility; replacement of two undersized water mains. Surrounding Uses: North: Commercial South: Commercial East: Tustin Avenue, Commercial West: Old Tustin Avenue, Commercial, Health Care Facility Other public agencies whose approval is required: [~ Orange County Fire Authority ^ City of Irvine ^ Orange County Health Care Agency ® City of Santa Ana ^ South Coast Air Quality Management ^ Orange County District EMA ® Other -State Department of Health Services B. ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS POTENTIALLY AFFECTED The environmental factors checked below would be potentially affected by this project, involving at least one impact that is a "Potentially Significant Impact" as indicated by the checklist in Section D below. ^ Aesthetics ^ Air Quality ^ Cultural Resources ^ Hazards & Hazardous Materials ^ Land Use/Planning ^ Noise ^ Public Services ^ Transportation/Traffic ^ Mandatory Findings of Significance ^ Agriculture Resources ^ Biological Resources ^ Geology/Soils ^ Hydrology/Water Quality ^ Mineral Resources ^ Population/Housing ^ Recreation ^ C.Tiiliiies/Service Systems C. DETERMINATION: On the basis of this initial evaluation: ^ I find that the proposed project COULD NOT have a signifcant effect on the environment, and a NEGATIVE DECLARATION will be prepared. ® I find that although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment, there will not be a significant effect in this case because revisions in the project have been made by or agreed to by the project proponent. A MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION will be prepared. ^ I find that the proposed project MAY have a significant effect on the environment, and an ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT is required. ^ I find that although the proposed project MAY have a "potentially significant impact" or "potentially significant unless mitigated impact" on the environment, but at least one effect 1) has been adequately analyzed in an earlier document pursuant to applicable legal standards, and 2) has been addressed by mitigation measures based on the earlier analysis as described in the attached sheets. An ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT is required, but it must analyze only the effects that remain to be addressed. ^ I find that although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment, because all potentially significant effects (a) have been analyzed adequately in an earlier EIR OR NEGATIVE DECLARATION pursuant to applicable standards, and (b) have been avoided or mitigated pursuant to that earlier EIR OR NEGATIVE DECLARATION, including revisions or mitigation measures that are imposed upon the proposed project, and no further documentation is required. Preparer~: ~ Scott Reekstin / Title Senior Planner ~~L~~ _ e S~f~ Date p:23 ~ Elizabeth A. Binsack, Community Development Director D. EVALUATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS Directions 1) A brief explanation is required for all answers except "No Impact" answers that are adequately supported by the information sources a lead agency cites in the parentheses following each question. A "No Impact" answer is adequately supported if the referenced information sources show that the impact simply does not apply to projects like the one involved (e.g., the project falls outside a fault rupture zone). A "No Impact"answer should be explained where it is based on project-specific factors and general standards (e.g., the project will not expose sensitive receptors to pollutants, based on aproject-specific screening analysis). 2) All answers must take into account the whole action involved, including off-site, on-site, cumulative project level, indirect, direct, construction, and operational impacts. 3) Once the lead agency has determined that a pa~i.;itlar physical impact may occur, ti~en the checklist answers must indicate whether the impact is potentially significant, less than significant with mitigation, or less than significant. "Potentially Significant Impact" is appropriate if there is substantial evidence that an effect may be significant. If there are one or more "Potentially Significant Impact" entries when the determination is made, and EIR is required. 4) "Negative Declaration: Less Than Significant With Mitigation Incorporated" applies where the incorporation of mitigation measures has reduced an effect from "Potentially Significant Impact" to a "Less than Significant Impact." The lead agency must describe the mitigation measures, and briefly explain how they reduce the effect to a less than significant level (mitigation measures from Section XVII, "Earlier Analyses," may be cross- referenced). 5) Earlier analyses may be used where, pursuant to the tiering, program EIR, or other CEQA process, an effect has been adequately analyzed in an earlier EIR or negative declaration. Section 15063 (c) (3)(D). In this case, a brief discussion should identify the following: a) Earlier Analysis Used. Identify and state where they are available for review. b) Impacts Adequately Addressed. Identify which effects from the above checklist were within the scope of and adequately analyzed in an earlier document pursuant to applicable legal standards, and state whether such effects were addressed by mitigation measures based on the earlier analysis. c) Mitigation Measures. For effects that are "Less than Significant with Mitigation Measures Incorporated," describe the mitigation measures which were incorporated or refined from the earlier document and the extent to which they address site-specific conditions for the project. 6) Lead agencies are encouraged to incorporate into the checklist references to information sources for potential impacts (e.g., general plans, zoning ordinances). Reference to a previously prepared or outside document should, where appropriate, include a reference to the page or pages where the statement is substantiated. 7) Supporting Information Sources: A source list should be attached, and other sources used or individuals contacted should be cited in the discussion. 8) This is only a suggested form, and lead agencies are free to use different formats; however, lead agencies normally address the questions from this checklist that are relevant to a project's environmental effects in whatever format is selected. 9) The explanation of each issue should identify: a) the significance criteria or threshold, if any, used to evaluate each question; and, b) the mitigation measure identified, if any, to reduce the impact to less than significance. EVALUATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS I. AESTHETICS -Would the project: a) EIave a substantial adverse effect on a scenic vista? b) Substantially damage scenic resources, including, but not limited to, trees, rock outcroppings, and historic buildings within a state scenic highway? c) Substantially degrade the existing visual character or quality of the site and its sturoundings? d) Create a new source of substantial light or glaze which would adversely affect day or nighttime views in the area? II. AGRICULTURE RESOURCES: In determining whether impacts to agricultural resources are significant environmental effects, lead agencies may refer to the California Agricultural Land Evaluation and Site Assessment Model (1997) prepared by the California Dept. of Conservation as an optional model to use in assessing impacts on agriculture and farmland. Would the project: a) Convert Prime Farmland, Unique Farmland, or Farmland of Statewide Importance (Farmland), as shown on the maps prepared pursuant to the Farmland Mapping and Monitoring Program of the California Resources Agency, to non- agricultural use? b) Conflict with existing zoning for agricultural use, or a Williamson Act contract? c) Involve other changes in the existing environment which, due to their location or nature, could result in conversion of Farmland, to non-agricultural use? III. AIR QUALITY: Where available, the significance criteria established by the applicable air quality management or air pollution control district may be relied upon to make the following determinations. Would the project: a) Conflict with or obstruct implementation of the applicable air quality plan? b) Violate any air quality standard or contribute substantially to an existing or projected air quality violation? c) Result in a cumulatively considerable net increase of any criteria pollutant for which the project region is non- attainment under an applicable federal or state ambient air quality standard (including releasing emissions which exceed quantitative thresholds for ozone precursors)? d) Expose sensitive receptors to substantial pollutant concentrations? e) Create objectionable odors affecting a substantial number of people? Less Than Significant Potentially With Less Than Signiftcant Mitigation Significant Lnpact Incorporation Impact No Impact ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ® ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ a ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ IV. BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES: -Would the project: a) Have a substantial adverse effect, either directly or through habitat modifications, on any species identified as a candidate, sensitive, or special status species in local or regional plans, policies, or regulations, or by the California Department of Fish and Game or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service? b) Have a substantial adverse effect on any riparian habitat or other sensitive natural community identified in local ~: regional plans, policies, regulations or by the California Department of Fish and Game or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service? c) Have a substantial adverse effect on federally protected wetlands as defined by Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (including, but not limited to, marsh, vernal pool, coastal, etc.) through direct removal, filling, hydrological interruption, or other means? d) Interfere substantially with the movement of any native resident or migratory fish or wildlife species or with established native resident or migratory wildlife corridors, or impede the use of native wildlife nursery sites? e) Conflict with any local policies or ordinances protecting biological resources, such as a tree preservation policy or ordinance? f) Conflict with the provisions of an adopted Habitat Conservation Plan, Natural Community Conservation Plan, or other approved local, regional, or state habitat conservation plan? V. CULTURAL RESOURCES: -Would the project: a) Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a historical resource as defined in § 15064.5? b) Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of an archaeological resource pursuant to § 15064.5? c) Directly or indirectly destroy a unique paleontological resource or site or unique geologic feature? d) Disturb any human remains, including those interred outside of formal cemeteries? VI. GEOLOGY AND SOILS: -Would the project: a) Expose people or structures to potential substantial adverse effects, including the risk of loss, injury, or death involving: Less Than Significant Potentially With Less Than Significant Mitigation Significant Impact Incorporation Impact No Impact ^ ^ o ^ ^ ^ ^ a ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ a ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ® ^ ^ ^ ® ^ ^ ^ ® ^ ^ i) Rupture of a known earthquake fault, as delineated on the most recent Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zoning Map issued by the State Geologist for the area or based on other substantial evidence of a known fault? Refer to Division of Mines and Geology Special Publication 42. ii) Strong seismic ground shaking? iii) Seismic-related ground failure, including liquefaction? iv) Landslides? b) Result in substantial soil erosion or the loss of topsoil? c) Be located on a geologic unit or soil that is unstable, or that would become unstable as a result of the project, and potentially result in on- or off-site landslide, lateral spreading, subsidence, liquefaction or collapse? d) Be located on expansive soil, as defined in Table 18-1-B of the Uniform Building Code (1994), creating substantial risks to life or property? e) Have soils incapable of adequately supporting the use of septic tanks or alternative waste water disposal systems where sewers are not available for the disposal of waste water? VII. HAZARDS AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS: Would the project: a) Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through the routine transport, use, or disposal of hazardous materials? b) Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through reasonably foreseeable upset and accident conditions involving the release of hazardous materials into the environment? c) Emit hazardous emissions or handle hazardous or acutely hazardous materials, substances, or waste within one-quarter mile of an existing or proposed school? d) Be located on a site which is included on a list of hazardous materials sites compiled pursuant to Government Code Section 65962.5 and, as a result, would it create a significant hazard to the public or the environment? e) For a project located within an airport land use plan or, where such a plan has not been adopted, within two miles of a public airport or public use airport, would the project result in a safety hazard for people residing or working in the project area? f) For a project within the vicinity of a private airstrip, would the project result in a safety hazard for people residing or working in the project area? Less Than Significant Potentially With Less Than Sigrtiftcant Mitigation Significant Impact Incorporation Impact No Lnpact ^ ^ ^ ^ o ^ ^ ^ o ^ n ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ® ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ g) Impair implementation of or physically interfere with an adopted emergency response plan or emergency evacuation plan? h) Expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury or death involving wildland fires, including where wildlands are adjacent to urbanized areas or where residences are intermixed with wildlands? VIII. HYDROLOGY AND WATER QUALITY: -Would the project: a) Violate any water quality standards or waste discharge requirements? b) Substantially deplete groundwater supplies or interfere substantially with groundwater recharge such that there would be a net deficit in aquifer volume or a lowering of the local groundwater table level (e.g., the production rate of pre- existing nearby wells would drop to a level which would not support existing land uses or planned uses for which permits have been granted)? c) Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, including through the alteration of the course of a stream or river, in a manner which would result in substantial erosion or siltation on- or off-site? d) Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, including through the alteration of the course of a stream or river, or substantially increase the rate or amount of surface runoff in a manner which would result in flooding on- or off-site? e) Create or contribute runoff water which would exceed the capacity of existing or planned stormwater drainage systems or provide substantial additional sources of polluted runoff? f) Otherwise substantially degrade water quality? g) Place housing within a 100-year flood hazard area as mapped on a federal Flood Hazard Boundary or Flood Insurance Rate Map or other flood hazard delineation map? h) Place within a 100-year flood hazard area structures which would impede or redirect flood flows? i) Expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury or death involving flooding as a result of the failure of a levee or dam? j) Inundation by seiche, tsunami, or mudflow? k) Potentially impact stormwater runoff' from construction activities? Less Than Slgnlj tCRll t Potentially With Less Than Significant Mitigation Significant Impact Incorporation Impact No Impact ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ o ^ o ^ ^ ^ ^ o ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ " ^ l) Potentially impact stormwater runoff from post- construction activities? m) Result in a potential for discharge of stormwater pollutants from areas of material storage, vehicle or equipment fueling, vehicle or equipment maintenance (including washing), waste handling, hazardous materials handling or storage, delivery areas, loading docks or other outdoor work areas? n) Result in a potential for discharge of stormwater to affect the beneficial uses of the receiving waters? o) Create the potential for significant changes in the flow velocity or volume of stotmwater runoff to cause environmental harm? p) Create significant increases in erosion of the project site or surrounding areas? IX. LAND USE AND PLANNING -Would the project: a) Physically divide an established community? b) Conflict with any applicable land use plan, policy, or regulation of an agency with jurisdiction over the project (including, but not limited to the general plan, specific plan, local coastal program, or zoning ordinance) adopted for the purpose of avoiding or mitigating an environmental effect? c) Conflict with any applicable habitat conservation plan or natural community conservation plan? X. MINERAL RESOURCES -Would the project: a) Result in the loss of availability of a known mineral resource that would be of value to the region and the residents of the state? b) Result in the loss of availability of alocally-important mineral resource recovery site delineated on a local general plan, specific plan or other land use plan? XI. NOISE - Would the project result in: a) Exposure of persons to or generation of noise levels in excess of standards established in the local general plan or noise ordinance, or applicable standards of other agencies? b) Exposure of persons to or generation of excessive groundborne vibration or groundborne noise levels? Less Than Significant Potentially With Less Than Significant Mitigation Significant Impact Incorporation Impact No Impact ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ® ^ ^ ^ ^ c) A substantial permanent increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels existing without the project? d) A substantial temporary or periodic increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels existing without the project? e) For a project located within an airport land use plan or, where such a plan has not been adopted, within two miles of a public airport or public use airport, would the project expose people residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels? f) For a project within the vicinity of a private airstrip, would the project expose people residing or working in the project area to excess noise levels? XII.POPULATION AND HOUSING -Would the project: a) Induce substantial population growth in an area, either directly (for example, by proposing new homes and businesses) or indirectly (for example, through extension of roads or other infrastructure)? b) Displace substantial numbers of existing housing, necessitating the construction of replacement housing elsewhere? c) Displace substantial numbers of people, necessitating the construction of replacement housing elsewhere? XIII. PUBLIC SERVICES a) Would the project result in substantial adverse physical impacts associated with the provision of new or physically altered governmental facilities, need for new or physically altered governmental facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental impacts, in order to maintain acceptable service ratios, response times or other performance objectives for any of the public services: Fire protection? Police protection? Schools? Parks? Other public facilities? Less Than Significant Potentially With Less Than Signifcant Mitigation Significant Impact Incorporation Impact No Impact ^ ^ ^ ^ ® ^ ^ ^ ~ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ~,,.. XIV. RECREATION a) Would the project increase the use of existing neighborhood and regional parks or other recreational facilities such that substantial physical deterioration of the facility would occur or be accelerated? b) Does the project include recreational facilities or require the construction or expansion of recreational facilities which might have an adverse physical effect on the environment? XV. TRANSPORTATIGN/TItAFFIC -Would the project: a) Cause an increase in traffic which is substantial in relation to the existing traffic load and capacity of the street system (i.e. result in a substantial increase in either the number of vehicle trips, the volume to capacity ratio on roads, or congestion at intersections)? b) Exceed, either individually or cumulatively, a level of service standard established by the county congestion management agency for designated roads or highways? c) Result in a change in air traffic patterns, including either an increase in traffic levels or a change in location that results in substantial safety risks? d) Substantially increase hazards due to a design feature (e.g. sharp curves or dangerous intersections) or incompatible uses (e.g., farm equipment)? e) Result in inadequate emergency access? f) Result in inadequate parking capacity? g) Conflict with adopted policies, plans, or programs supporting alternative transportation (e.g., bus turnouts, bicycle racks)? XVI. UTILITIES AND SERVICE SYSTEMS - Would the project: a) Exceed wastewater treatment requirements of the applicable Regional Water Quality Control Board? b) Require or result in the construction of new water or wastewater treatment facilities or expansion of existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects? c) Require or result in the construction of new storm water drainage facilities or expansion of existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects? Less Than Significant Potentially With Less Than Significant Mitigation Significant Impact Incorporation Impact No Impact ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ o ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ d) Have sufficient water supplies available to serve the project from existing entitlements and resources, or are new or expanded entitlements needed? e) Result in a determination by the wastewater treatment provider which serves or may serve the project that it has adequate capacity to serve the project's projected demand in addition to the provider's existing commitments? ~ Be served by a landfill with sufficient permitted capacity to accommodate the project's solid waste disposal needs? g) Comply with federal, state, and local statutes and regulations related to solid waste? h) Would the project include a new or retrofitted storm water treatment control Best Management Practice (BMP), (e.g. water quality treatment basin, constructed treatment wetlands), the operation of which could result in significant environmental effects (e.g. increased vectors and odors)? XVII. MANDATORY FINDINGS OF SIGNIFICANCE a) Does the project have the potential to degrade the quality of the environment, substantially reduce the habitat of a fish or wildlife species, cause a fish or wildlife population to drop below self-sustaining levels, threaten to eliminate a plant or animal community, reduce the number or restrict the range of a rare or endangered plant or animal or eliminate important examples of the major periods of California history or prehistory? b) Does the project have impacts that are individually limited, but cumulatively considerable? ("Cumulatively considerable" means that the incremental effects of a project are considerable when viewed in connection with the effects of past projects, the effects of other current projects, and the effects of probable future projects)? c) Does the project have environmental effects which will cause substantial adverse effects on human beings, either directly or indirectly? Less Than Significant Potentially With Less Than Significant Mitigation Significant Impact Incorporation Impact No Impact ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ATTACHMENT A EVALUATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS CONSTRUCTION OF A REPLACEMENT WATER WELL SITE 1822 N. TUSTIN AVENUE, SANTA ANA PROJECT DESCRIPTION The proposed project includes the demolition of an existing water well facility (well enclosure, pump, piping, fencing, and pavement) and the development a ::d ectuipping of a replacement water well facility on a trapezoidal shaped site at 1822 N. Tustin Avenue (AP. No. 396-333-02) in the City of Santa Ana. The purpose of the proposed replacement with a higher capacity water well is to improve water services throughout the Tustin water service area. The Conceptual Site Plan/Floor Plan and Elevations are provided in Exhibits 1 to 3. The project site is bounded by one (1) commercial property to the south, one (1) commercial property to the north, Tustin Avenue, vacant land and commercial property to the east, and Old Tustin Avenue and commercial offices and a healthcare facility to the west. The project site is about 7,200 square feet in area and is currently developed with an existing City of Tustin well facility. This existing well site will be dismantled and the well destroyed in accordance with the California Department of Water Resources Water Well Standards (Bulletin Nos. 74-81 and 74-90.) Temporary construction easements will be required for the project. The following design features have been incorporated into the project design: The well equipment would be contained within an enclosed building, 2,025 square feet in size. The building would be setback approximately 43 feet from the property line along Tustin Avenue and approximately 34 feet from the property line along Old Tustin Avenue. The security walls and gates would be setback approximately twenty (20) feet from Tustin Avenue and fifteen (15) feet from Old Tustin Avenue_ The building would be setback a minimum of fifteen (15) feet from the north property line and would be directly adjacent to the south property line. The sand settling basin would be located at the northwest portion of the site. Sand and other particulates that are extracted from the well water are deposited in the basin. An electrical transformer would be located to the west of the building within the enclosed service yard at the southwest portion of the site. Pumping equipment, a sand separator, electrical and chlorination equipment, a standby generator, control and monitoring equipment, and a chlorine scrubber system would be located within the building. The building would be constructed mainly of cement block finished with stucco. The bottom four feet of the south elevation would be finished with a flagstone veneer. The entire building would be topped with cornices for additional architectural accent. The overall maximum height of the building is eighteen (18) feet which is compatible Attachment A -Evaluation of Environmental Impacts Tustin Avenue Well Site Page 2 with the predominantly commercial character of the area. Two sets of metal double doors and two roll-up doors would face north. One set of double doors and one single door would face west. The south and east facing elevations would include acoustical louvers, but no other openings. The proposed paved service area would be used for parking maintenance vehicles, and for locating the settling basin, fuel tank, and aboveground transformer cabinet (to be installed by Southern California Edison). This area would be enclosed by eight (8) foot tall block walls and two V°hiCIP. gates. The walls would be designed to be compatible with the arci~itecture of the building and would include ornamental pilasters with bull nose stone caps. • Landscaping including trees, bushes, vines, and ground cover would be planted to enhance the appearance of the site. The total construction period for the entire facility is estimated at approximately sixteen (17) months. Well drilling, testing, and well construction operations will take place over a period of about twelve (12) weeks. While the majority of drilling activity will occur during the day, a limited number of activities will be conducted throughout the night. The following activities will occur 24 hours per day for a total maximum of twenty-one (21) days (non-consecutive): • Pilot borehole drilling (six days) • Borehole reaming (six days) • Well casing installation (two days) • Gravel packing (two days) • Constant rate discharge test (five days). The remaining fourteen (14) months of construction activity include the installation of security fencing and a temporary 24-foot high noise attenuation wall, the construction of the masonry structure, the installation of utilities, permanent pumping and chlorination equipment, and the planting of landscaping. A temporary noise attenuation wall will be constructed prior to the start of the drilling phase. The noise attenuation wall is removed after drilling activities have been completed. The proposed project also includes the replacement of two (2) sections of undersized fl- inch water main lines on Tustin Avenue (north of Seventeenth Street), and on Seventeenth Street (west of Carroll Way) with 12-inch water main lines. The two (2) sections are 365 and 115 feet in length. The purpose of these water main lines is to connect the new Tustin Avenue Well to the City of Tustin's water distribution system. The locations of the proposed water main line replacements are shown in Exhibits 4 to 6. Attachment A -Evaluation of Environmental Impacts Tustin Avenue Well Site Page 3 AESTHETICS Items a through c - "No Impact": The project is a replacement potable water well facility including perimeter walls and an enclosed structure to house the well, chlorine room, the emergency generator, and the chlorine scrubber. The proposed site is approximately 7,200 square feet in area. Most of the site would be enclosed with block walls and two steel security entrance gates which would contain the well structure, a settling basin, a parking area for maintenance vehicles, an electrical transformer, and a fuel tank. The ~ rAmainder of the site outside. the black walls would be landscaped with trees, shrubs, vines, and grour;d cover to improve `the aesthetic appearance of the site. The proposed structure is a one story building of approximately 2,025 square feet in area constructed mainly of cement block finished with stucco. The bottom four feet of the south elevation would be finished with a flagstone veneer. The entire building would be topped with cornices for additional architectural accent. The overall maximum height of the building is eighteen (18) feet which is compatible with the predominantly commercial character of the area. Two sets of metal double doors and two roll-up doors would face north. One set of double doors and one single door would face west. The south and east facing elevations would include acoustical louvers, but no other openings. The proposed paved service area used for parking maintenance vehicles and the location of the settling basin and an aboveground transformer cabinet (to be installed by Southern California Edison) would be enclosed by eight (8) foot tall block walls and two vehicle gates. The walls would be designed to be compatible with the architecture of the building and would include ornamental pilasters with bull nose stone caps. The project would not have a substantial adverse effect on any scenic vistas, would not substantially damage scenic resources, and would not substantially degrade the existing visual character or quality of the site and its surroundings. Item d - "Less than Significant Impact with Mitigation Incorporated": Lighting during construction of the facility would need to meet the minimum requirements of the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA); however, lighting would be shielded from adjacent properties and Tustin Avenue and Old Tustin Avenue. Permanent security lighting for the facility would be designed to appear unobtrusive and would be directed downward. With mitigation incorporated, the project would not create a new source of substantial light or glare which would adversely affect day or nighttime views in the area. Sources: Conceptual Plans and Elevations Field Observations City of Tustin Public Works Department Attachment A -Evaluation of Environmental Impacts Tustin Avenue Well Site Page 4 Mitigation Measures: The City shall install permanent security lighting fixtures that direct lighting downward to prevent spill and glare on neighboring properties. • The City shall require the contractor to install temporary construction light fixtures that direct lighting downward to prevent any spill and glare on neighboring properties and the public right-of--way. 2. AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES Items athrough c - "No Impact": The project site for the replacement potable water well facility is located on an existing developed water well site within a developed urban area. The proposed project will have no impacts on any farmland, nor will the project conflict with existing zoning for agricultural use or a Williamson Act contract. 1"he project will not involve any changes in the existing environment and could not result in conversion of farmland to non-agricultural use. No impacts to agricultural resources are anticipated. Sources: Public Works Department Field Observations Mitigation Measures: None Required 3. AIR QUALITY Items athrough e - "No Impact": The project involves the construction of a replacement potable water well facility with a gas chlorination system. Emissions related to the construction and operation of the site are calculated based on the type of construction vehicles, average number of daily trips, average daily soil removal, and number of drilling days. Construction of the water well will include the drilling of a 42 inch diameter borehole to a depth of 50 feet and the installation of a 36 inch diameter steel conductor casing pipe. A 12 to 18 inch diameter pilot borehole will then be drilled from the bottom of the 36 inch diameter pipe to a depth of approximately 800 to 1,000 feet during a period of six to eight days for an average of 180 cubic feet of soil removal per day. The pilot borehole will be reamed out to a diameter of 30 inches, and an 18 inch diameter stainless steel well casing pipe will be installed from the bottom to the top of the well. The drilling operation will be performed in accordance with the City's project specifications, and the requirements of the California Department of Water Resources, the California Department of Public Health, and the Regional Water Quality Control Board. The project would be constructed with a limited amount of heavy equipment, including a drill rig, backhoe, crane, and other construction vehicles such as trucks and loaders and an average of 10 or fewer daily trips. The construction site is Attachment A -Evaluation of Environmental Impacts Tustin Avenue Well Site Page 5 approximately 7,200 square feet in area, plus a temporary construction easement area of 6,900 square feet, and paved roads are available to the site. A diesel powered emergency generator is included as part of this project. The generator will be sized to provide electrical power to all on-site equipment in the event of a SCE power failure. The generator will be housed in a sound attenuated room and will not be in operation during normal facility operations. The generator will be tested once a month during the daytime fora 15 minute period as part of the City's regular maintenance program. The chlorination room will be isolae~; with no open access and v,iiil be designed to contain any potential leaks. A chlorine scrubber will be provided to neutralize and contain gas in the unlikely event of a leak. The proposed chlorine facilities will not result in the creation of any health hazards or expose people to hazardous materials. Risks from a chlorine leak contained in the building with a scrubber are very minimal and would be addressed in the California Accidental Release Program (CaIARP) Risk Management Plan for this aspect of the Tustin Avenue 'Nell operations. Any potential leakage would be contained within the confines of the proposed structure. Grading activities for construction of the project will be conducted in compliance with the City of Tustin Grading Manual and the SCAQMD. The project would specifically be subject to SCAQMD Rule 403 (Fugitive Dust). SCAQMD Rule 403 does not require a permit for construction activities, per se, but rather, sets forth general and specific requirements for all construction sites (as well as other fugitive dust sources) in the South Coast Air Basin. The general requirement prohibits a person from causing or allowing emissions of fugitive dust from construction (or other fugitive dust source) such that the presence of such dust remains visible in the atmosphere beyond the property line of the emissions source. SCAQMD Rule 403 identifies specific dust control measures that must be implemented to reduce emissions. Any potential impacts related to air quality will be reduced to a level of insignificance. The SCAQMD has established thresholds of significance for construction activities and for project operations. The following table shows SCAQMD's thresholds of significance. SCAQMD's Thresholds of Significance for ~.~a..~~„~ ~.~ yap ~~.. 75 55 Corn ounds Nitro en Oxides 100 55 Sulfur Oxides 150 150 Particulate Matter 150 150 Note: The SCAQMD no longer requires construction activities to be evaluated by quarterly significance thresholds (SCAQMD, 2001 b). Attachment A -Evaluation of Environmental Impacts Tustin Avenue Well Site Page 6 With regard to CO emissions emitted by vehicle trips associated with project operations, the SCAQMD CEQA handbooks considers the following concentration increases to be significant: • 1 hour = 1.0 part per million • 8 hour = 0.45 part per million. Due to the small scale nature of the project and very limited amount of heavy equipment that will be present on-site on any Given construction day, project emissions would not exceed the air quality thresholds established by SCAQMD and summarized in the above Table. Furthermore, the project does not have the capacity to conflict with or obstruct implementation of any applicable air plan, violate any air quality standard, result in a cumulatively considerable increase of any criteria pollutant as applicable by federal or ambient air quality standard, nor will it expose sensitive receptors to substantial pollutant concentrations, or create objectionable odors affecting a substantial number of people. With adherence to SCAQMD requirements, no impacts to air quality are anticipated. Sources: South Coast Air Quality Management District Rules & Regulations City of Tustin Grading Manual City of Tustin Public Works Department Conceptual Plans and Elevations Implementation Measures: The City shall require the contractor to operate all construction equipment and the emergency generators for construction activities in accordance with SCAQMD rules and regulations. This requirement shall appear conspicuously on final construction plans and/or working drawings. At the time of plan check, the City shall ensure that the specifications for the chlorine scrubber system meet all applicable SCAQMD rules and regulations. The City shall require the contractor to comply with all City policies pertaining to short-term construction emissions, including periodic watering of the site and prohibiting grading during second stage smog alerts and when wind velocities exceed 15 miles per hour. This requirement shall appear conspicuously on final construction plans and/or working drawings. Attachment A -Evaluation of Environmental Impacts Tustin Avenue Well Site Page 7 • The City shall require the contractor to implement dust control measures during site disturbance activity, including, for example, regular watering in accordance with SCAQMD Rule 403. This requirement shall appear conspicuously on final construction plans and/or working drawings. • Prior to putting the project out to bid, the Public Works Department shall submit the construction drawings to the Santa Ana Fire Department (SAFD) for their review, approyat, and stamp. • Prior to start up of the chlorination facility, the Public Works Department shall obtain approval from the SAFD. As part of this approval, a hazardous material and inventory disclosure form will be prepared including an emergency response/evacuation plan for the facility. • The construction documents and plans shall specify that the facility shall be designed for detection and containment of any potential leakage. • A Risk Management Plan with specific provisions regarding the procedures and responsible parties shall be prepared by the Public Works Department/Water Services Division or an assigned contractor in accordance with the CaIARP Program, and reviewed and approved by the SAFD. Appropriate education and training of the Risk Management Plan shall be provided to all staff responsible in the operation of the site. 4. BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES Items athrough f - "No Imaact": The proposed project site for the replacement water well facility is located in an urban area with no unique, rare, or endangered species of plant or animal life identified in local or regional plans, policies, or regulations or by the California Department of Fish and Game or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. No impacts to protected wetlands, native or migratory fish, or wildlife corridors are anticipated. Development of the site does not conflict with any local policies or ordinances for tree preservation, or regional or state habitat conservation plans. Sources: Public Works Department Field Observations Mitigation Measures: None Required 5. CULTURAL RESOURCES Item a- "No Impact": The project site is located in an urbanized area with no identified existing historical, archeological, or paleontological resources on the property or on adjacent properties. Attachment A -Evaluation of Environmental Impacts Tustin Avenue Well Site Page 8 Sources: Public Works Department Field Observations Mitigation Measures: None Required Items b through d - "Less Than Significant Impact with Mitigation Incorporated": Construction of the replacement water well will include the drilling of a 42 inch diameter borehole to a depth of 50 feet and the installation of a 36 inch diameter steel conductor casing pipe. A 12 to 18 inch diameter pilot borehole will then be drilled from the bottom of the 3E inch c;ameter pipe tc~ a deptl~i of approximately 800 to 1,000 feet during a period of six to eight days for an average of 180 cubic feet of soil removal per day. The pilot borehole will be drilled out to a diameter of 30 inches, and an 18 inch diameter stainless steel well casing pipe will be installed from the bottom to the top of the well. The excavation activities associated with surface improvements would be in accordance with the City's Grading requirements. It is highly unlikely that archeological or paleontological resources could be encountered. However, if archeological or paleontological resources are discovered during excavation, they are to be handled in accordance with the Cal'rfomia Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and other applicable regulations. Mitigation Measure: In case of an accidental discovery of historical or unique archeological or paleontological resources, the contractor shall immediately halt construction activity and promptly notify the City of the discovery. The City shall then retain a qualified archeologist or paleontologist to evaluate the discovery. If the find is determined to be a unique, historical, archeological, or paleontological resource, appropriate protection and preservation measures shall be taken in accordance with Section 15064.5 of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and Public Resources Code Section 21082. 6. GEOLOGY AND SOILS Items athrough e - "No Impact": The project site is not located in proximity to a known earthquake fault (Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zoning Map). The project will not have substantial adverse effects, including the risk of loss, injury or death because of proximity to a known earthquake fault, strong seismic ground shaking, landslides, or unstable soil for waste-water disposal. No impacts from construction and operation of the site are anticipated. The project site is not in close proximity to an area that is designated as a liquefaction zone in a Preliminary Map released on October 15, 1997, by State Department of Mining and Geology. According to the Santa Ana General Plan, the project site is located in an area of potential subsidence. Construction of the Attachment A -Evaluation of Environmental Impacts Tustin Avenue Well Site Page 9 project will require preparation of a soils report and structural calculations for the proposed structures in accordance with the Uniform Building Code and other related codes. Construction of the replacement water well will include the drilling of a 42 inch diameter borehole to a depth of 50 feet and the installation of a 36 inch diameter steel conductor casing pipe. A 12 to 18 inch diameter pilot borehole will then be drilled from the bottom of the 36 inch diameter pipe to a depth of approximately 800-1,000 feet-during a period of six to eight days for an average of 180 cubic feet of soil removal per day. The pilot borehole will be drilled out to a'iameter of 30 inches, and an 18 inch diameter stainless steel well casing pipe will be installed from the bottom to the top of the well. The excavation and grading activities associated with surface improvements would be in accordance with the City's Grading requirements. With adherence to accepted building practices, no impacts are anticipated. Sources: Preliminary Seismic Map Santa Ana General Plan Seismic Element Uniform Building Code City of Tustin Public Works Grading Criteria Implementation Measure: • At the time of plan check, construction plans shall be prepared to ensure conformance with the requirements of the Uniform Building Code and all other applicable state and local laws, regulations and requirements. 7. HAZARD AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS Items a. c through h - "No ImpacY': Construction and operation of a water well facility does not have the capacity to cause significant hazards such as explosions, hazardous material spills, interference with emergency response plans, or wildland fires, etc. The project is not located within an airport land use plan or in the vicinity of a private airstrip. Sources: City of Tustin Public Works Department/ Water Services Division Orange County Health Care Agency Mitigation Measures: None Required Item b - "Less than Significant With Mitigation Incorporated": The long-term well operation includes a chlorination system that would use chlorine gas to meet California Department of Public Health drinking water quality requirements. The chlorination system would have the capacity of 50 pounds each day with two 150 pound cylinders with a directly mounted vacuum regulator on each cylinder. Both Attachment A -Evaluation of Environmental Impacts Tustin Avenue Well Site Page 10 chlorine cylinders would be securely attached to the storage room wall by a restraint system to ensure their integrity pursuant to the CaIARP Program. The chlorination room would be isolated with no open access and be designed to contain any potential leaks. The chlorination system would be connected to an emergency scrubber system that would act as a chlorine neutralizer and air remover to exhaust the flow of gas from the enclosed space through the system in the unlikely event of a leak. The chlorination station would be kept locked at all times and accessed only by City staff or emergency responders. C)perati~n and maintenance of the chlorine scrubber system would be closely monitored, and all operations would meet the SAFD requirements. The materials for construction of the scrubber are required to comply with all applicable federal, state, and local ordinances. The proposed chlorination equipment is unlikely to result in the creation of any health hazards or expose people to hazardous materials. Any potential risks from a chlorine leak would be contained in the building with a scrubber and contained within the confines of the project site and mitigated to a level of insignificance. Sources: City of Tustin Public Works Department/ Water Services Division County of Orange Environmental Health Division Mitigation/Implementation Measures: • Prior to putting the project out to bid, the Public Works Department shall submit the construction drawings to the SAFD for their review, approval, and stamp. • Prior to the start up of the chlorination facility, the Public Works Department shall obtain approval from the SAFD. As part of the SAFD approval, a hazardous material and inventory disclosure form shall be prepared including an emergency response/evacuation plan for the facility. The facility shall be designed to reduce any risk and potential human impacts to a level of insignificance by appropriate detection and prevention of any potential leakage. These prevention measures shall be incorporated in the construction plans and documents subject to review and approval of the SAFD and County of Orange Environmental Health Division. A CaIARP Risk Management Plan with specific provisions regarding the procedures and responsible parties shall be prepared by the Public Works Department/Water Services Division (or an assigned contractor), and reviewed and approved by the SAFD. Appropriate education and training of the Risk Management Plan shall be provided to all City staff responsible for the operation of the well site. Attachment A -Evaluation of Environmental Impacts Tustin Avenue Well Site Page 11 8. HYDROLOGY AND WATER QUALITY Items a through a - "No Imaact": Construction and operation of the replacement water well facility is unlikely to affect standing or moving bodies of water or create significant runoff water. During drilling, water quality testing, construction, and operation of the well site, all requirements of the Clean Water Act and National Pollutant Elimination Discharge System (NPDES) shall be adhered to by the Public Works Department or the assigned contractor. All drill cutting, rotary fluid, and other by-products are to be retained on-site to be transported and disposed of by the contra~;tor in accordance with the applicab3a rec~uiations. A maximum of approximately 1,500-3,000 gallons per minute are expected to be withdrawn from the groundwater table. These amounts are not significant because the Basin is managed by the OC Water District (OCWD), and the OCWD sets a maximum basin pumping percentage (BPP) each year for all of the agencies pumping groundwater from the Basin. The BPP therefore takes into account all of the active production wells throughout the OC Basin, plus other factors to prevent over-pumping of the Basin. The development of the water well will not have a significant impact in lowering the local ground water table level nor will it deplete groundwater supplies or interfere with groundwater recharge that would result in a net deficit in aquifer volume. The capacity of the groundwater basin beneath the City of Tustin's water service area is more than sufficient to sustain the pumping levels contemplated by this project. This fact is based on current information about the condition of the Lower Santa Ana Groundwater Basin (Basin) provided by the OCWD. The OCWD will be implementing key Basin resource management programs over the next 20 years as part of its Long Term Facilities Plan (LTFP). The OCWD is the groundwater management authority for the Basin, including that portion of the Basin which underlies the Tustin Avenue Well project site. Regarding overall Basin conditions, a January 2006 report by OCWD indicates that groundwater levels rose significantly (between 20-40 feet on average) throughout the Basin from November 2004 to November 2005. Basin water levels have declined somewhat in 2007 and 2008 due to current drought conditions. OCWD has identified the possibility that additional storage capacity may exist in the future within the Basin, which would benefit all Orange County groundwater producers, including the City of Tustin. Further engineering analyses will continue to be done by OCWD to refine models of the Basin's anticipated ultimate capacity, in concert with the LTFP process. Construction of the water well would require approval by the OCWD and an amendment to the Cites Water Supply Permit Number 05-08-03P-013 issued by the California Department of Public Health (issued on June 24, 2003). Attachment A -Evaluation of Environmental Impacts Tustin Avenue Well Site Page 12 Sources: City of Tustin Public Works Department/ Water Services Division Orange County Health Care Agency Orange County Water District California Department of Public Health Mitigation Measures: None Required 9. LAND USE AND PLANNING Items athrough c - "No Impact": The project site is located in the City of Santa Ana, has a Santa Ana General Plan land use designation of General Commercial, and has a Santa Ana zoning designation of Community Commercial. The facility shall be designed in consideration of the adjacent commercial properties. The building would be setback approximately 43 feet from the property line along Tustin Avenue and approximately 34 feet from the property line along Old Tustin Avenue. The security walls and gates would be setback approximately twenty (20) feet from Tustin Avenue and fifteen (15) feet from Old Tustin Avenue. The building would be setback a minimum of fifteen (15) feet from the north property line and would be directly adjacent to the south property line. The overall maximum height of the building is eighteen (18) feet which is compatible with the predominantly commercial character of the area. The proposed project does not conflict with the Santa Ana General Plan, Santa Ana Zoning Ordinance, or other policies and regulations applicable to the area. The project will not physically divide an established community, nor conflict with any applicable habitat conservation plan. Sources: Santa Ana General Plan Land Use Map Santa Ana Zoning Map Submitted Plans Field Observations Mitigation Measures: None Required 10. MINERAL RESOURCES Items aand b - "No ImpacY': Construction of a potable water well facility will not result in loss of a known mineral resource or availability of a locally important mineral resource recovery site. Source: Santa Ana General Plan Conservation Element Mitigation Measures None Required Attachment A -Evaluation of Environmental Impacts Tustin Avenue Well Site Page 13 11. NOISE Items b c eand f - "No Impact": The project site is located directly adjacent to commercial uses, Tustin Avenue, and Old Tustin Avenue. Operation of the well would be within an enclosed building constructed of masonry and sound attenuation materials to minimize noise levels to the outside. A diesel powered emergency generator is included as part of this project. The generator will be sized to provide electrical power to all on-site equipment in the event of a SCE power failure. The generator will b~ housed in a sou~ld-attenuated room and wil: not be in operation during normal facility operations. The generator will be tested by Water Services staff once a month during the daytime fora 15 minute period. Based on the findings of the "Noise Assessment for the Tustin Avenue Water Well° dated December 17, 2007, the only potentially significant noise emissions would be from the exhaust fans, and potential noise impacts from the long-term operation of the well would be less than significant. According to the Noise Assessment, if the well structure were similar to the well structure at 17575 Vandenberg Lane, operational noise levels would not be expected to exceed the adjusted Noise Ordinance limits or noise level criteria at the nearest commercial or residential areas. The proposed Tustin Avenue well structure will actually be constructed with materials that are more sound-attenuated than those that were used at the Vandenberg Lane facility. The maximum allowable outdoor operational noise level for commercial uses in the City of Santa Ana is 75 dB(A) CNEL. With the masonry construction, sound panels, and insulation, the operation of the facility will not expose persons or generate noise levels in excess of standards established by the City of Santa Ana, nor will it expose persons to excessive groundbome vibrations. The project is not located within an airport land use plan or vicinity of a private airstrip. In addition, the Tustin Avenue well facility is not a sensitive noise receptor and is not impacted by aircraft noise. Sources: Noise Assessment for the Tustin Avenue Water Well City of Santa Ana Santa Ana City Code Sections 18-308 to 18-321 City of Tustin Public Works Department/ Water Services Division Mitigation Measures: None Required Items aand d - "Less than Significant With Mitigation Incorporated": The proposed project will be constructed in two phases. Dunng the first (drilling) phase, the well will be drilled to a depth of between 800 and 1,000 feet below ground surface, followed by pumping development and well testing utilizing a portable testing pump. During the final (equipping) phase, the permanent Attachment A -Evaluation of Environmental Impacts Tustin Avenue Well Site Page 14 masonry structure will be constructed, followed by the installation of utilities, water pumping, water treatment equipment, and landscaping. Well drilling, testing and well construction operations will take place over a period of about twelve (12) weeks. Drilling operations will occur 24 hours per day for a total maximum of twenty-one (21) days (non-consecutive). Most of the drilling activities must proceed continuously to keep the drilled boring open. Specific drilling activities will include pilot borehole drilling, borehole reaming, well casing installation, gravel packing, airlift swabbing, test pumping, and constant rate test pumping. Based on the findings of the "Noise Assessment for the Tustin Avenue Water Well" dated December 17, 2007, without mitigation the temporary constnaction activities are expected to exceed the noise limits in the City of Santa Ana Noise Ordinance. However, with the temporary soundwall in place, construction activities will not exceed the noise limits in the City of Santa Ana Noise Ordinance. Construction of a masonry structure, installation of utilities, and installation of permanent pumping and chlorination and emergency power generation equipment will follow the drilling activities. These activities will last approximately fourteen (14) months and will only occur during the daytime hours consistent with the City of Santa Ana Noise Ordinance (Santa Ana City Code Section 18- 314(e)), which allows construction activity between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m., Monday through Saturday, excluding federal holidays. Because noise generated from these activities will only occur during the least noise sensitive daytime hours and will cease upon completion of the project, these impacts are considered less than significant. The operation of the proposed well may generate a negligible amount of noise that may be audible from the adjacent properties. However, the facility will be designed to meet the standards contained in the City of Santa Ana Noise Ordinance. Adequate interior insulation would be installed to ensure that any operational noise generated from the facility is less than the ambient adjusted daytime and nighttime noise standards for the residential areas in the vicinity of the project site. Furthermore, the contractors for construction and operation of the project would be required to schedule deliveries to the site of equipment and chemicals during normal City working hours Monday through Friday to mitigate any potential noise impacts. Sources: Noise Assessment for the Tustin Avenue Water Well Santa Ana City Code Sections 18-308 to 18-321 City of Tustin Public Works Department/ Water Services Division Attachment A -Evaluation of Environmental Impacts Tustin Avenue Well Site Page 15 Mitigation/Imalementation Measures: • During well drilling, well installation, and test pumping operations, approximately 640 feet of temporary noise attenuation wall, approximately 24 feet in height, shall be in place around the perimeter of the construction site. The contractor shall use a drilling rig that is equipped with a hospital grade muffler such that the drilling rig is capable of not exceeding a steady noise (L50) of 64 dDA ut 100 feet (if no soundwall .were present). • During construction, limited noise monitoring shall be conducted at nearby residences to confirm that the actual noise levels are consistent with the levels predicted in the "Noise Assessment For the Tustin Avenue Water Well" dated December 17, 2007. • Pumping development and step drawdown tests and well structure installation activities shall be restricted to the hours exempt from the City of Santa Ana Noise Ordinance; that is, between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m., Monday through Saturday, excluding federal holidays. Noise generating well maintenance operations shall be restricted to the hours exempt from the City of Santa Ana Noise Ordinance, that is, between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m., Monday through Saturday, and the hours of 9:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. on Sundays and federal holidays. 12. POPULATION AND HOUSING Items a b and c - "No Imaact": The proposed project for construction of a replacement water well facility on a site zoned Community Commercial does not have the capacity to increase population in the area or displace existing housing or people. The potable water pumped from the well is necessary to serve the City of Tustin's existing customers in accordance with the public health and safety mandates of the Califomia Department of Public Health. Sources: City of Tustin Public Works Department Water Services Division Califomia Department of Public Health Mitigation Measures: None Required 13. PUBLIC SERVICES Item a - " No Impact": Construction of a potable water well facility will not create significant additional demand for, or alteration of, government facilities or services Attachment A -Evaluation of Environmental Impacts Tustin Avenue Well Site Page 16 (fire and police protection, schools, parks, etc.). The City's Capital Improvement Program includes funding resources for construction of the facility. The City's Water Division Operating Budget includes funding for the operation and maintenance of the facility. Sources: City of Tustin Public Works Department/ Water Services Division Mitioation Measures: None Required 14. RECREATION Items aand b - "No Impact": The proposed construction of a potable water well facility would not impact neighborhood parks or recreational facilities. Source: Santa Ana General Plan Open Space and Parks and Recreation Element Mitigation Measures: None Required 15. TRANSPORTATION/TRAFFIC Items a through g- "No Imaact": The proposed destruction of the existing water well, dismantling of the facility, and construction and operation of a replacement water well facility will not significantly affect traffic in the project area. The project would be constructed using a drill rig, backhoe, crane, and other construction vehicles such as trucks and loaders and an average of 10 or fewer daily trips. Once completed, the well site would operate without on-site staff. There may be 1-2 trips a day to and from the site for facility security inspections and well monitoring which would have a minimal impact on traffic in the area. The project will not result in a change in air traffic patterns, inadequate emergency access, inadequate parking capacity; nor will it exceed a level of service standards established by the County congestion management agency for designed roads or highways or conflict with adopted policies, plans, or programs supporting alternative transportation. Sources: Tustin Public Works Department Mitigation Measures: None Required 16. UTILTIES AND SERVICE SYSTEMS Items a through h - "No Impact": No impacts to water treatment, wastewater treatment, or solid waste disposal are anticipated in conjunction with the construction of the replacement water well facility. The proposed improvements ~"" will meet all the requirements of the Cites NPDES permit. No storm water treatment control measure would result in significant environmental effects. Attachment A -Evaluation of Environmental Impacts Tustin Avenue Well Site Page 17 The proposed project will result in an increased potable water supply and enhanced reliability to the City's Water Service area, as well as improved water quality and pressure. The additional local water supply will help reduce the City's dependence on more expensive imported water from regional/state sources. Sources: NPDES Permit City of Tustin Public Works Department/ Water Services Division Mitigation Measures: None Required 17. MANDATORY FINDINGS OF SIGNIFICANCE Items a b and c - "No Impact": The proposed project consists of the destruction of an existing water well and dismantling of the facility and the construction of a replacement well facility to improve water services throughout the City. The project design, construction, and operation will comply with the regulations of the City of Tustin, South Coast Air Quality Management District, Santa Ana Fire Department, Orange County Water District, and Califomia Department of Public Health which reduces any potential impacts related to geological problems, water quality, air quality, health, hazards and noise to a level of insignificance. As such, the project does not have the potential to degrade the quality of the environment nor achieve short-term environmental goals to the disadvantage of long-term goals. It does not have impacts that are individually limited but cumulatively considerable or that would cause substantial adverse impacts on human beings. Sources: Santa Ana Fire Department Orange County Water District California Department of Public Health South Coast Air Quality Management District City of Tustin Public Works Department S:\Cdd\Scott\Environmental Etc\Tustin Avenue Well Initial Study 2008.doc Exhibits 1 to 3 Conceptual Site Plan/Floor Plan and Elevations I ns 'rd l _- I v fn$TRc � C oRBfYa �; iraR� � 1 NfY rrlrrI �N APN 396-333-01 ip�\\ \ I� = SNG,ER/ b QRBfYY ((w I Q 6 GNrE Vd b R R GfNfMip't 4 UY NN^f0 T \ .4 E1EtlRAAI 9YIrfILEM NELL lOOMN[Nrim RNA T o r+ o + \ N+ S/O 1 /Pd BO f6•d - - - iD of w- w0 � KPUCED } or d�.- i\\\ ,\ \\ ` rfYRYB CLYSTRLCTIOY ._. - \ \ EE APN 396-311-24 1"` �•\\\ \ Y Eu WMW • u VCYRCY IS. 2005 . ( 1 � V F� J ------------ - -------- rocaRvrE 6uxA' tlPl (riWE. IPC0.9YCE 01 zi Yftff'XE W ` EI.6 EI EERM wNl — 2054 0.WIAVEIT4 M45TER le P1 LGNf PI AYC qxl IoSE 5/dE GY' /dR + C. 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Mike Holritz, INCE 27812 El Lazo Road Laguna Niguel, CA 92677 Phone 949-349-0671 Fax 949-349-0679 Report #07-199-B December 17, 2007 Table Of Contents 1.0 Executive Summary .......................................................................1 2.0 Existing Setting ............................................................................ .1 1 Pr%ect Description ............................................................................... 1 2 . 2.2 Background Information on Noise ...................................................... .. 3 2.3 Noise Criteria Background ................................................................... 3 2.4 Noise Assessment Metrics .................................................................. 5 2.5 Noise Criteria ..................................................................................... .. 6 2.5.1 City of Santa Ana Noise Ordinance ........................................ .6 _ 2.5.2California Noise/Land Use ~Jmpatibility Guidelines .............. ..8 2.6 Existing Noise Environment ............................................................... .. 8 3.0 Potential Noise Impacts ............................................................... 11 3. > Noise impact Criteria ......................................................................... 11 3.2 Short-Term Construction .................................................................... i 1 3.2.1 Overview of Drilling and Construction Activities .................... 12 3.2.2Well Drilling, Reaming, Well Casing, and Gravel Packing ..... 12 3.2.3Airlift Swabbing ...................................................................... 15 3.2.4Constant-Rate Pump Testing ................................................ 21 3.2.5Permanent Structure Installation ........................................... 23 3.3 Long-Term Operations ....................................................................... 23 3.4 Indoor Noise Levels ........................................................................... 25 4.0 Mitigation Measures ..................................................................... 25 4.1 Short-Term Construction .................................................................... 25 4.1.1 Well Drilling and Construction ............................................... 25 4.1.2Test Pumping ........................................................................ 26 4.1.3Permanent Structure Installation ........................................... 26 4.2 Long-Term Operations ....................................................................... 27 5.0 Noise Impacts After Mitigation ..................................................... 27 APPENDIX .......................................................................................... 28 Existing City of Tustin Water Well Facilities .......................................28 Mestre Greve Associates Tustin Avenue Water Well Report #07-199-B Page 1 1.0 Executive Summary The construction and operation of a replacement water well is proposed for parcel owned by the City of Tustin and located at 1822 N. Tustin Avenue in the City of Santa Ana (AP. No. 396-333- 02). There is an existing well on the same property within 250 feet of the replacement well site, which has been in operation since 1952. The potential for noise impacts from both construction and operations are evaluated in this report. The construction of t'.:e well will occur in many phases including drilling, borehole reaming, well casing, gravel packing, airlift swabbing, pumping development and step-down testing, and constant-rate test pumping. Some of these construction activities will occur on a 24-hour basis. The project is immediately adjacent to existing commercial .land uses to the north and south. Existing residential uses are near the project, but not directly adjacent to it. Noise levels were measured both during the day and night to determine the existing noise levels at the property line and the nearest residences. Traffic noise from Tustin Avenue and Old Tustin Avenue dominates the noise environment at and around the project site. The City of Santa Ana Noise Ordinance contains noise limits, which apply to noise sources on private property impacting adjacent residential properties. These limits were considered for the evaluation of project-generated noise during both the construction and operational phase. The California Noise/Land Use Compatibility Guidelines contain recommended noise level limits for commercial land uses, and these were used to evaluate potential operational noise impacts. The various phases of construction and operation of the Tustin Avenue Water Well were evaluated for their noise potential. As part of the project, a 24-foot temporary soundwall will be constructed around the drilling and well development activities. Drilling, borehole reaming, well casing, gravel packing, and constant-rate test pumping are not projected to exceed the noise limits applied to the project. With the mitigation measures proposed, no significant noise impacts will result from the construction and operation of the water well facility. 2.0 Existing Setting 2.1 Project Description The purpose of this report is to predict the potential noise impacts from the construction and operation of the proposed Tustin Avenue Water Well Project located in the City of Santa Ana. The project site is adjacent to commercial uses. There is an existing well on the same property within 250 feet of the replacement well site, which has been in operation since 1952. The nearest private residential land use is approximately 430 feet away to the east. To the north is the Benjie's Deli restaurant. Immediately to the south are various commercial buildings including a donut shop, watch repair, an import/export service, and a nail salon. Farther south are other commercial buildings including Fazoli's Italian restaurant, Wok Experience, Philly's Mestre Greve Associates Tustin Avenue Water Well Report #07-199-B Page 2 Best, Ami Sushi, Curves, Farmer Boy's Hamburgers, and a 7-Eleven convenience store. To the west is the CareHouse healthcare facility (the nearest residential land use), various medical and law office buildings, and light industrial buildings. Farther west are other residential areas, which are largely shielded from the project site by intervening buildings. The proposed project includes the drilling, development and equipping of a replacement well facility with a higher capacity, which will improve water supply and reliability throughout the City of Tustin water service area. The well is proposed to be located on a parcel owned by the City of Tustin at 1822 i~l. Tustin Avenue. Figure l shows the proposed project location, the recommended noise barrier location, and the locations of the nearby land uses in the aerial photograph base map. Figure 1-Proposed Tustin Avenue Water Well Site Project Location and Noise Wall (during drilling and test pumping) Mestre Greve Associates Tustin Avenue Water Well Report l0!W-199-8 Page 3 Sound levels generated during the drilling of the well aze a focus of the report. Well drilling, testing and construction operations will take place over a period of about nine weeks. Drilling operations will occur 24 hours per day for a total maximum of nineteen days. Specific activities will include borehole drilling and reaming, well casing installation, gravel packing, airlift swabbing, test pumping, and constant-rate testing. Borehole drilling may last up to six days. Borehole reaming may also last up to six days. This process would be followed by the installation of the well casing for two days. Gravel packing will also take two days. All this work may take place on a 24 hours per day basis. During airlift swabbing, the aquifer zones would be cleaned of fine organic materials often referred to as "fines". Once this work is finished, the drilling rig will be removed from the site, and test pumping will proceed using a portable testing pump. The well pumping development and step drawdown tests may be performed during daytime hours. The final test in the sequence would be the constant-rate testing, which generally Lasts for up to three days total and occurs 24 hours per day. The City of Tustin has required the placement of a temporazy sound-attenuating wall 24 feet in height to mitigate the project-related noise levels at the surrounding land uses. The sound wall will remain in place during the drilling, well construction, and test pumping activities. Construction of a masonry structure, installation of utilities, and installation of permanent pumping and chlorination equipment will follow. The construction and installation activities will be restricted to daytime hours. Noise generated during regular well operation will primarily be from exhaust fans located on the walls of the structure. With the masonry construction, any noise from 24-hour operation of the pumping and chlorination equipment will be at the nearby commercial areas. Scheduled maintenance activities that could generate significant noise levels will occur during weekday daytime hours, which are exempt from the Santa Ana Noise Ordinance limits. 2.2 Background Information on Noise 2.3 Noise Criteria Background Sound is technically described in terms of the loudness (amplitude) of the sound and frequency (pitch) of the sound. The standard unit of measurement of the loudness of sound is the decibel (dB). Decibels are based on the logarithmic scale. The logarithmic scale compresses the wide range in sound pressure levels to a more usable range of numbers in a manner similar to the Richter scale used to measure earthquakes. In terms of human response to noise, a sound 10 dB higher than another is judged to be twice as loud; and 20 dB higher four times as loud; and so forth. Everyday sounds normally range from 30 dB (very quiet) to 100 dB (very loud). Mestre Greve Associates Tustin Avenue Water Well Report X07-199-8 Page 4 Since the human ear is not equally sensitive to sound at all frequencies, a special frequency- dependent rating scale has been devised to relate noise to human sensitivity. The A-weighted decibel scale (dBA) performs this compensation by discriminating against frequencies in a manner approximating the sensitivity of the human ear. Community noise levels are measured in terms of the "A-weighted decibel", abbreviated dBA. Sound levels decrease as a function of distance from the source as a result of wave divergence, atmospheric absorption, and ground attenuation. As the sound travels away from the source, the sound energy is dispersed over a greater azea, thereby dispersing the sound power of tine wave. Atmospheric absorption also influences the levels that are received by the observer. The greater the distance traveled, the greater the influence and the resultant fluctuations. The degree of absorption is a function of the frequency of the sound, as well as the humidity and temperature. Noise has been defined as unwanted sound and it is known to have several adverse effects on people. From these known effects of noise, criteria have been established to help protect [he public health and safety and prevent disruption of certain human activities. These criteria are based on such known impacts of noise on people as hearing loss, speech interference, sleep interference, physiological responses and annoyance. Each of these potential noise impacts on people are briefly discussed in the following paragraphs: HEARING LOSS is not a concern in community noise situations of this type. The potential for noise-induced hearing loss is associated with occupational noise exposures in heavy industry or very noisy work environments. Noise levels in neighborhoods, even in very noisy airport environs, are not sufficiently loud to cause hearing loss. SPEECH INTERFERENCE is one of the primary concerns in environmental noise problems. Normal conversational speech is in the range of 60 to 65 dBA, and any noise in this range or louder may interfere with speech. There are specific methods of describing speech interference as a function of distance between speaker and listener and voice level. SLEEP INTERFERENCE is a major concern with traffic noise or noise from a 24-hour operation such as well drilling or test pumping. Sleep disturbance studies have identified interior noise levels that have the potential to cause sleep disturbance. Note that sleep disturbance does not necessarily mean awakening from sleep, but can refer to altering the pattern and stages of sleep. PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES aze those measurable effects of noise on people that are realized as changes in pulse rate, blood pressure, etc. While such effects can be induced and observed, the extent is not known to which these physiological responses cause harm or aze sign of harm. ANNOYANCE is the most difficult of all noise responses to describe. Annoyance is a very individual characteristic that varies widely from person to person. What one person considers tolerable can be quite unbeazable to another person of equal hearing capability. Mestre Greve Associates Tustin Avenue Water Well Report X07-199-B Page 5 2.4 Noise Assessment Metrics The description, analysis and reporting of community noise levels around communities is made difficult by the complexity of human response to noise and the myriad of noise metrics that have been developed for describing noise impacts. Each of these metrics attempts to quantify noise levels with respect to community response. Most of the metrics use the A-weighted noise level to quantify noise impacts on humans. A-weighting is a frequency weighting that accounts for differing human sensitivity to different frequencies. Noise metrics can be divided into two categories, single-event and cumulative. Single-event metrics describe the noise levels from an individual event such as an aircraft flyover or perhaps a heavy equipment pass-by. Cumulative metrics average the total noise over a specific time period, which is typically one or 24 hours for community noise problems. For this noise assessment, cumulative noise metrics will be used. Several rating scales have been developed for measurement of community noise. These account for: (1) the parameters of noise that have been shown to contribute to the effects of noise on man, (2) the variety of noises found in the environment, (3) the variations in noise levels that occur as a person moves through the environment, and (4) the variations associated with the time of day. They are designed to account for the known health effects of noise on people described previously. Based on these effects, the observation has been made that the potential for a noise to impact people is dependent on the total acoustical energy content of the noise. A number of noise scales have been developed to account for this observation. Two of the predominant noise scales are the Equivalent Noise Level (LEQ) and the Community Noise Equivalent Level (CNEL). These scales, as well as L% metrics, are described in the following paragraphs. LEQ is the sound level corresponding to a steady-state sound level containing the same total energy as atime-varying signal over a given sample period. LEQ is the "energy" average noise level during the time period of the sample. LEQ can be measured for any time period, but is typically measured for one hour. This one-hour noise level can also be referred to as the Hourly Noise Level (HNL). It is the energy sum of all the events and background noise levels that occur during that time period. CNEL, Community Noise Equivalent Level, is the predominant rating scale now in use in California for land-use compatibility assessment. The CNEL scale represents a time weighted 24-hour average noise level based on the A-weighted decibel. Time weighted refers to the fact that noise that occurs during certain sensitive time periods is given more significance for occurring at these times. The evening time period (7 p.m. to 10 p.m.) weights noises by 5 dBA, while nighttime (10 p.m. to 7 a.m.) noises are weighted by 10 dBA. These time periods and weighting factors were selected to reflect increased sensitivity to noise during these time periods. A CNEL noise level may be reported as a "CNEL of 60 dBA", "60 dBA CNEL", or simply "60 CNEL". Mestre Greve Associates Tustin Avenue Water Well Report SO7-199-B Page 6 L(%) is a statistical method of describing noise which accounts for variance in noise levels throughout a given measurement period. L(%) is a way of expressing the noise level exceeded for a percentage of time in a given measurement period. For example since five minutes is 25% of 20 minutes, L(25) is the noise level that is equal to or exceeded for five minutes in atwenty-minute measurement period. It is L(%) that is used for most noise ordinance standards. For example most city, state and county noise ordinances use a daytime exterior standard of 55 dBA for 30 minutes per hour, or an L(50) level of 55 dBA. In other words, the noise ordinance states that n^ noise level should exceed 55 dBA for more that fifty percent of a giveii period. 2.5 Noise Criteria This report examines different sources of noise generated by the project that could potentially impact nearby residences or commercial properties. The noise ordinance contained in the Santa Ana City Code is used as the "yardstick" by which potential impacts are measured. 2.5.1 City of Santa Ana Noise Ordinance The City of Santa Ana Noise Ordinance is designed to control unnecessary, excessive, and annoying sounds emanating from incorporated areas of the City by setting limits that cannot be exceeded at adjacent residential properties. The noise ordinance requirements cannot be applied to mobile noise sources such as cazs and trucks when traveling on public roadways. Federal and State laws preempt control of the mobile noise sources on public roads. Likewise, Federal laws preempt control of civil aviation noise. The Noise Ordinance designates all residential land uses in the entire City of Santa Ana as "Noise Zone 1". The Noise Ordinance specifies noise levels that cannot be exceeded at adjacent residential properties for a specified period of time. Both interior and exterior noise standards are specified for residential properties (Section 18). The applicable exterior (Section 18-312) and interior (Section 18-313) noise standards for residential areas are summarized in Table 1. The first column of Table 1 presents the maximum amount of time in a one-hour period that the noise levels shown in Columns 3 and 4 can be exceeded. Column 2 lists the equivalent noise metric in terms of "percent noise level" or L% (The L% metric is described in Section 1.4). Columns 3 and 41ist the daytime and nighttime noise levels that cannot be exceeded for the time specified in the first column. For example, at residential azeas, a noise level of 55 dBA cannot be exceeded for riore than 30 minutes in an hour during the daytime (7 a.m. to 10 p.m.). A noise level of 60 dBA cannot be exceeded for more than 15 minutes in an hour, 65 dBA cannot be exceeded for more than five minutes in an hour, 70 dBA cannot be exceed for more than one minute in an hour and 75 dBA cannot be exceeded at anytime. During the nighttime (10 p.m. to 7 a.m.), the residential noise limits are reduced by 5 dB. Mestre Greve Associates Tustin Avenue Water Well Report #07-199-B Page 7 Table 1 City of Santa Ana Noise Standards Noise Level Not To Be Exceeded Maximum Time of 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. 10 p.m. to 7 a.m. Exposure Noise Metric (daytime) (nighttime) NOISE ZONE 1 EXTERIOR NOISE STANDARDS 30 Minutes/Hour LSO SS dBA SO dBA 1S Minutes/Hour [.2S 60 dBA SS dBA 5 Minutes/Hour L8.3 65 dBA 60 dBA 1 Minute/Hour L1.7 70 dBA 6S dBA Any period of time Lmax 7S dBA 70 dBA NOISE ZONE 1 INTERIOR NOISE STANDARDS 5 Minutes/Hour L8.3 55 dBA 45 dBA 1 MinutelHour L 1.7 60 dBA 50 dBA Any period of time Lmax 65 dBA 55 dBA Section 18-312 of the Santa Ana City Code states that "In the event the ambient noise level exceeds any of the first four (4) noise limit categories above, the cumulative period applicable to said category shall be increased to reflect said ambient noise level. In the event the ambient noise level exceeds the fifth noise limit category, the maximum allowable noise level under said category said category shall be increased to reflect the maximum ambient noise level". This exception is included in the ordinance because loud ambient noise levels will mask quieter noise generated by a source. lluring field monitoring (described below), it was found that the ambient noise levels exceeded the adjustable Noise Ordinance limits at some locations. The adjusted Noise Ordinance criteria are presented in Section 2.6 of this report. Santa Ana City Code Section 18-314(e) exempts "Noise sources associated with construction, repair, remodeling, or grading of any real property, provided said activities do not take place between the hours of 8:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. on weekdays, including Saturday, or any time on Sunday or a federal holiday". Section 18-314(1) further exempts "Noise sources associated with maintenance of real property, provided said activities take place between 7:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. on any day except Sunday or a federal holiday, or between the hours of 9:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. on Sunday or a federal holiday". Mestre Greve Associates Tustin Avenue Water Well Report #07-199-B Page 8 2.5.2 California NoiseJLand Use Compatibility GuideUnes The City of Santa Ana Noise Ordinance does not contain any noise level limits for commercial land uses. For the commercial areas adjacent to the project, we are applying a 67 CNEL noise level criteria, per the California Noise/Land Use Compatibility Guidelines. The California Noise/Land Use Compatibility Guidelines are used by the City of Santa Ana in some of their environmental assessments. The California guidelines are used to evaluate the long-term compatibility of a noise saurce with various land uses. Therefore, they will only be used to evaluate the operational noise levels of the project as they impact the commercial areas. 2.6 Existing Noise Environment On September 17, 2007 and October 24, 2007, ambient noise level measurements were made at four locations which represent the project property line, the nearby health care facility, and the two nearest residential areas. The measurement locations are shown in Figure 2. The measurements were performed at the project site boundary (Site A); at the residential area to the west (Site B), which is located near the cul-de-sac in front of 2125 E. 20"' Street; at the CazeHouse Health caze facility (Site C), which is directly west of the project site across Old Tustin Avenue; and at the neazest residential area to the east (Site D), which is located on the south side of Lenita Lane. The results of the ambient noise measurements aze summarized in Table 2. It should be noted that the minimum noise levels that were measured are also reported in Table 2, although not a requirement of the noise ordinance. During the field measurements, it was noted that the dominant noise contributions are from vehicle traffic on Tustin Avenue, vehicle traffic on Old Tustin Avenue, and typical parking lot noise such as car passes and car doors being closed. The majority of the daytime measurements were made during the late afternoon rush hour. The nighttime measurements were begun at 10:00 p.m. +_ �'�'!`�"' �'' � f^, - ►7 � � � t� , �". ' (' y-- err �� tR, ,�� i'r .� earwwood�Lane ..r1iMi yam. Jf�' y a1� ►� b. y JOi{•. "OWA, f li.fi�i t % oV: - Pear R. god',L'ant SM Ao $�..x';,P,lumwood Lane.Fi' ; t ii l i, - 1 s Future •' } - �., 'Kll4 ,-iilr— 1 j �-, A � t� . 01 Well • • Mc rtl Str "e �' East.2ilth-Streit ,..:�K• t Y �►""AM 10, Wa _ a • • E. 1`7th Street > apt In Mestre Greve Associates Tustin Avenue Water Well Report #t0T-199-B Page 9 Table 2 Existing Ambient Noise Level Measurements ~dBA Noise Level Exceeded Noise Daytime Nighttime for More Than .... Metric (7 a.m. to 10 p.m.) (10 p.m. to 7 a.m.) Property Line (Site A) Lmin 53.3 53.3 30 Minutes/Hour L50 58.3 ~ 56.0 15 Minutes/Hour L2S fiU.0 58.5 5 Minutes/Hour L8.3 62.8 60.0 1 Minute/Hour L1.7 65.3 63.3 Any period of time Lmax 77.6 68.8 Residential Area to West (Site B) Lmin 47.8 46.5 30 Minutes/Hour L50 50.3 48.0 15 Minutes/Hour L25 51.0 48.5 5 Minutes/Hour L8.3 55.8 48.8 1 Minute/Hour L 1.7 62.5 51.5 Any period of time Lmax 75.2 58.6 Health Care Facility (Site C) Lmin 47.8 52.2 30 Minutes/Hour L50 58.3 57.0 15 Minutes/Hour L25 64.0 59.8 5 Minutes/Hour L8.3 67.5 65.5 1 Minute/Hour L1.7 70.0 70.5 Any period of time Lmax 79.0 75.1 Nearest Residences (Site D) Lmin 48.2 52.3 30 Minutes/Hour L50 56.8 56.3 15 Minutes/Hour L25 58.3 58.0 5 Minutes/Hour L8.3 60.3 60.0 1 Minute/Hour L1.7 62.3 61.8 Anv period of time Lmax 67.2 69.5 During the field monitoring, it was found that some ambient noise levels exceeded the Noise Ordinance criteria. Therefore, some of the Noise Ordinance criteria need to be increased based on the measured ambient noise levels. The Noise Ordinance criteria after adjustments are presented below in Table 3. Mestre Greve Associates Report a1~07-199-8 Tustin Avenue Water Well Page 10 Table 3 Citv of Santa Ana Noise Standards (Adiusted for Ambient Conditions Noise Level Not To Be Exceeded 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. 10 p.m. to 7 a.m. Maximum Time of Exposure Noise Metric (daytime) (nighttime) Adjusted Exterior Noise Standards For Residential Area to the West (Site B) 30 Minutes/Hour L50 55 u13A 50 dBA 15 Minutes/Hour ~:25 6U dBA 55 dBA 5 Minutes/Hour L8.3 1 Minute/Hour L 1.7 Any period of time Lmax 65 dBA 70 dBA 75 dBA 60 dBA 65 dBA 70 dBA Adjusted Exterior Noise Standards For Residential Area to the East (Site D) 30 Minutes/Hour L50 57 dBA 56 dBA 15 Minutes/Hour L25 60 dBA 58 dBA 5 Minutes/Hour L8.3 55 dBA 60 dBA 1 Minute/Hour L1.7 70 dBA 65 dBA Any period of time Lmax 75 dBA 70 dBA The most stringent standard for the project when it is operating 24-hours per day becomes the nighttime criteria. The project generates the same level of noise whether it is operating during the day or at night. And since the noise levels from drilling, test pumping and the other operations are fairly steady, the most restrictive standards for the project will be the L50 noise levels. This standard will be the focus of much of the discussion in the following pages. The City of Santa Ana Noise Ordinance does not contain any noise level limits for commercial land uses. Therefore, no adjusted noise limits for these areas are shown. The exterior noise standards are not applicable to the healthcare facility because there are no exterior living areas at the facility. However, there are indoor noise standards that would apply to the healthcare facility and all residential areas. The indoor noise standards are shown in Table 4. Mestre Greve Associates Report #~07-199-B Tustin Avenue Water Well Page 11 Table 4 Citv of Santa Ana Indoor Noise Standards Noise Level Not To Be Exceeded 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. 10 p.m. to 7 a.m. Maximum Time of Exposure Noise Metric (daytime) (nighttime) Adjusted Exterior Noise Standards For Residential Areas and Healthcare Facility 5 Minutes/Hour L8.3 55 dBA 45 dBA 1 Minute/Hour L1.7 60 dBA ~0 dBA Any period of time Lmax 65 dBA 55 dBA 3.0 Potential Noise Impacts 3.1 Noise Impact Criteria Noise impacts for this project are measured against the City of Santa Ana noise standards presented above. Legally, the project will not be in violation of the Noise Ordinance if these levels are exceeded for the reasons discussed previously. However, these limits are being used in this environmental assessment to determine if a significant noise impact will or will not occur. 3.2 Short-Term Construction The construction of the well will take place in three general phases. During the first phase, the well will be first drilled and completed. During the next phase, pumping development and well testing will take place utilizing a portable testing pump. During the final phase, the permanent masonry structure will be constructed, followed by the installation of utilities, water pumping and water treatment equipment. The following sections analyze each of these phases. Mestre Greve Associates Tustin Avenue Water Well Report #07-199-B Page 12 3.2.1 Overview of Drilling and Construction Actlvlt/es Drilling and constructing the well involves a sequence of activities. Some of these activities will occur only during the daytime hours exempt from the Noise Ordinance, while other activities are necessarily 24-hour operations that continue during nighttime hours. The general sequence of activities is as follows: • Installation of security fenci::g and temporary 24-foot noise wall. • Drill a 42-inch borehole and grout into place a 36-inch casing. • Drill a nominal 18-inch pilot borehole. • Conduct downhole geophysical logging. • Perform as many as five aquifer zone tests. • Ream the pilot borehole to 30 inches in diameter. • Construct the well, including installation of the 18-inch diameter well casing, gravel pack and sanitary seal. • Mechanically develop the well by airlift swabbing 3.2.2 Well Drilling, Reaming, Well Casing, and Grave/ Packing Drilling of the pilot borehole will occur 24 hours a day for up to six days. There will then be a pause in the 24-hour activities for a couple of days while the geophysical logging, aquifer zone tests and laboratory water analyses are completed. Assuming the above tests and analyses prove favorable, reaming of the pilot hole to 30 inches in diameter will occur 24 hours a day for up to six days. After this, the steel well casing and gravel pack will be installed. These activities will occur 24-hours a day for up to four days. The loudest of these operations is expected to be the well drilling. Noise measurements were obtained for this operation at a very similar project (the Pasadena Avenue water well in Tustin). Noise measurements were performed during the well drilling operations on January 2, 2007. The noise monitor used to measure the noise levels was a Briiel & Kja;r Type 2260 Sound Level Meter with a Briiel & Kjaer Type 4189 1/2" electret condenser microphone. The measurement system was calibrated before and after the measurements with a Bruel & Kjaer Type 4231 sound level calibrator, with calibration traceable to the National Institute of Standards and Technology. The results of the measurements are presented below in Table 5. Mestre Greve Associates Tustin Avenue Water Well Report #07-199-8 Page 13 Table 5 Measured Mitigated Well Drilling Noise Levels (dBA) At Approximately 100 Feet From Pasadena Avenue Water Well Noise Level Exceeded Noise for More Than .... Noise Metric Level 30 Minutes/Hour L50 63.9 15 Minutes/Hour L25 64.3 5 Minutes/Hour L8.3 65.0 1 Minute/Hour L1.7 66.5 Any period of time Lmax 69.3 These noise levels were used to extrapolate the mitigated well drilling noise levels expected at the land uses near the project site. The nearest commercial land use is the Benjie's Deli restaurant immediately north of the project site. This building is approximately 30 feet from the well drilling site. The Noise Ordinance does not apply to commercial uses, however, the noise level projections are shown for informational purposes. The nearest residential land use is the CazeHouse healthcare facility to the west of the project site across Old Tustin Avenue. This building is approximately 190 feet from the well drilling site. The projected indoor noise levels are shown for this facility and compared to the indoor Noise Ordinance criteria. It was assumed that windows would be opened, and therefore, there would be at least a 15 dB outdoor to indoor noise reduction. The nearest private residences are the Ponderosa Apartment building to the east of the project site on Lenita Lane. These residences are approximately 430 feet from the well drilling site. The nearest residential land use to the west of the project is the home at 2125 E. 20'~ Street. This residence is approximately 480 feet from the well drilling site. The projected noise levels at these four locations are shown in Table 6. For the residential areas to the west, a 5 dB shielding factor was included to account for shielding provided by the intervening buildings. Mestre Greve Associates Report #07-199-8 Table 6 Projected Mitigated Drilling Noise Levels (dBA) At Nearest Ad'lacent Land Uses Tustin Avenue Water Well Page 14 Commercial Health Care Facility Pra jetted Noise Level Exterior Exterior Projected Interior Exceeded for More Noise Noise Noise Interior Noise Than .... Metric Levei Standard Noise Level Standard 0 Minutes/Houi L50 74.4 NA 43.3 NA 15 Minutes/Hour L25 74.8 NA 43.7 NA Minutes/Hour L8.3 75.5 NA 44.4 55 / 45 1 Minute/Hour L 1.7 77.0 NA 45.9 60 / 50 ny period of time Lmax 79.8 NA 48.7 65 / 55 Residential (East) Residential (West) Adjusted Adjusted Projected Exterior Exterior Noise Level Exterior Noise Projected Noise Exceeded for More Noise Noise Standard Exterior Standard Than .... Metric Level Da / Ni ht Noise Level Da / Ni ht 0 Minutes/Hour L50 51.2 57 / 56 45.3 55 / 50 15 Minutes/Hour L25 51.6 60 / 58 45.7 60 / 55 Minutes/Hour L8.3 52.3 65 / 60 46.4 65 / 60 1 Minute/Hour L1.7 53.8 70 / 65 47.9 70 / 65 n eriod of time Lmax 56.6 75 / 70 50.7 75 / 70 NA - No Applicable Standazd The data in Table 6 shows that no adjusted Noise Ordinance criteria are exceeded at any residences. All of the L% noise levels aze less than the adjusted Noise Ordinance limits. It should be noted that the Lmax levels listed above represent worst-case estimates, since aircraft flyovers were included in the measurements. Even these worst-case Lmax estimates do not exceed the adjusted Noise Ordinance limits. For reference purposes, Figure 3 shows the 50 dBA (L50) noise contour line (red) and the 60 dBA (L50) noise contour line (blue) for the well drilling operations with the 24-foot high temporary noise wall in place. Pp�77I.M.Wo d Lanc40 Now r ' -T-r Y.. =Idow.'eft 1! R • .vw i 1 'rT -v a. ow: "Peat Lane p 10 F It 7. ter- i - �'� •^�1 Ad 14 7 s mta C ;.: 'Piumwood Lane r iWell Building ,, ,�.. • _ for diSt' t Edit 20th Street _ - _ )r e� "VOL 'k I el 791 jj ...... +---- r, E. 1'7th•Street I.`...._�.. .,e .. .. ,...,_r.� a �;+�hStrrri _ m ass N Mestre Greve Associates Report X07-199-8 3.2.3 Airlift Swabbing Tustin Avenue Water Well Page 15 The next activity is to mechanically develop the well, removing any fine-grained materials from the aquifer zones by airlift swabbing. This operation involves pulling drill pipe in and out of the borehole (swabbing) while injecting air into the well to lift the produced water. Moving between aquifer zones also involves the making and breaking drill pipe connections, which can generate noise from the banging of drill pipe. Airlift swabbing will occur during daytime hours for up to several days. After airlift swabbing, the dulling eyuipmert will be removed from the site during daytime hours over aone-day or two-day period. On June 25, 2005, we monitored the noise levels during airlift swabbing of Huntington Beach East Well #I-33, located near the northeast corner of the playing fields of The Pegasus School and adjacent to the northwest corner of Arevalos Park, City of Huntington Beach. This is an available facility which best represents the operations that will occur at the Tustin Avenue water well site. While this well is relatively shallow (only 160 ft. bgs), it was drilled by the Layne Christensen Company using astate-of-the-art Taylor Model No. RT-4000 water well drilling rig. The Taylor RT-4000 rig is powered by 500 HP Caterpillar diesel motor and has more than enough lifting capacity to drill the Tustin Avenue water well. This rig has abuilt-in "hospital- quality" noise muffler (Mr. Lee Lovell, Taylor Rigs, LLC, personal communication) for drilling in urban areas. This rig is representative of the type of rig that will likely be used to drill the Tustin Avenue well and, depending on the successful bidder, may turn out to be the actual model of drilling rig used. Mestre Greve Associates Report #07-199-B Tustin Avenue Water Well Page 16 Figure 4 shows the Huntington Beach well location relative to an L-shaped noise wall (24 feet high, with wall segments 12U feet and 4U feet long, respectively). The noise wall was designed to mitigate noise levels at the adjacent residences and playing tlelds; but provides no mitigation for Arevalos Park, which was closed for the duration of drilling and construction. Noise level measurements were made as a function of distance (SU, IUU and 2UU feet) a[ three locations on the school playing fields where noise levels were being mitigated by the 12U-foot long, 24-toot high noise wall. The mast of the drilling rig was located approximately midway along and approximately 2U feet from the 12U-toot noise wall The exhaust stack from the diesel motor was located approximately l6 feet above ground level and 12 feet closer=to the 40-foot iong wait. Figure 4. Taylor RT-4000 rig at Huntington Beach East #I-33 Well. Mestre Greve Associates Report #07-199-8 Tustin Avenue Water Well Page 17 Noise level measurements were made as a function of distance at three locations on the school playing fields, where noise levels are mitigated by the 120-foot long, 24-toot high noise wall. This is the same height of noise wall that will be used for the drilling operations at the Tustin Avenue well. The playing fields provided an ideal site for measuring how the mitigated noise levels decrease with distance from the noise wall under soft-site conditions. figure 5 shows the closest monitoring location 50 feet from the noise wall figure 6 shows the distant monitoring location 200 feet from the noise ~~~all. Figure 5. Noise monitor SU feet west of noise wall, Pegasus School. Figure 6. Noise monitor 200 feet west of noise wall, Pegasus School. Mestre Greve Associates Report #07-199-B Tustin Avenue Water Well Page 18 Table 7 summarizes the mitigated noise levels that were measured at the three playing field locations during airlift swabbing. Table 7 Measured Mltlgated Noise Levels (dBA) Durina Airlift Swabbins~ Noise Level Exceeded for More Than .... Noise Metric Measured Noise Levels 50 ft. from Noise Wall 30 Minutes/Hour L50 54.0 15 Minutes/Hour L25 55.5 5 Minutes/Hour L8.3 57.5 1 Minute/Hour L1.7 58.U Any period of time Lmax 59.4 100 ft. from Noi 30 Minutes/Hour L50 54.5 15 Minutes/Hour L25 56.0 5 Minutes/Hour L8.3 57.5 1 Minute/Hour L 1.7 61.0 Any period of time Lmax 65.1 200 ft. from Noi 30 Minutes/Hour L50 51.5 15 Minutes/Hour L25 52.5 5 Minutes/Hour L8.3 54.5 1 Minute/Hour L1.7 57.5 Any period of time Lmax 63.8 These noise levels were used to extrapolate the mitigated airlift swabbing noise levels expected at the land uses near the project site. The projected noise levels at these four locations are shown in Table 8. Mestre Greve Associates Report X07-199-B Tustin Avenue Water Well Page 19 Table 8 Projected Mitigated Noise Levels (dBA) During Airlift Swabbing At Nearest Adjacent Land Uses Commercial Health Care Facility Projected Noise Level Exterior Exterior Projected Interior Exceeded for More Noise Noise Noise Interior Nofse Than .... Metric Level Standard Noise Level Standard 0 Minutes/Hour L50 58.4 NA 36.9 NA 15 Minutes/Hour L25 59.9 NA 37.9 NA Minutes/Hour L8.3 61.9 NA 39.9 55 / 45 1 Minute/Hour L1.7 62.4 NA 42.9 60 / 50 ny period of time Lmax 63.8 NA 49.2 65 / 55 Residential (East) Residential (West) Adjusted Adjusted Projected Exterior Exterior Noise Level Exterior Noise Projected Noise Exceeded for More Noise Noise Standard Exterior Standard Than .... Metric Level Da / Ni ht Noise Level Da / Ni ht 0 MinuteslHour L50 44.9 57 / 56 38.9 55 / 50 15 Minutes/Hour L25 45.9 60 / 58 39.9 60 / 55 MinuteslHour L8.3 47.9 65 / 60 41.9 65 / 60 1 Minute/Hour L1.7 50.9 70 / 65 44.9 70 / 65 n riod of time Lmax 57.2 75 / 70 51.2 75 / 70 NA No Applicable Standard The data in Table 8 shows that no adjusted Noise Ordinance criteria are exceeded at the nearest residence or at the commercial areas adjacent to the project. Figure 7 shows the 50 dBA (L50) noise contour line (red) for the airlift swabbing with the 24- foot high noise wail in place. The 60 dBA (L50) noise contour is so close to the well building that it cannot be clearly shown on the exhibit, and can be considered insignificant. As can be seen from the exhibit, the L50 noise levels at the nearby residences will not exceed 50 dBA during airlift swabbing. Ap Pear.wood-Lane,:r; it Z'] V%oO...4&i11111► 4F IMAWsift . ; . Now fTF ;1 PCAchwood Lane . 3. ► rl "IN Lenita Lane =• r{ 'Plumwood Lane-, s G\ 4A1 r • a1 s r 4 Building t_ _S .',Med urcl tree East 2Qth Street 4W f^ - µ�► w — e s -.. k t fir, ;lit ,� M - Wit voo wo . } -t e r � � �M• � r _ f S r T h � L7 � 1. {{{� 4+, r � �R .•.+ �E��A �1 'gyp,. ;ts�t` � ...en �y _ ,.:w,,,- � r O 7 .�=Ea1t ] 1h titres• _� �• E. 1'7t5 Strut a Mestre Greve Associates Report #07-199-8 Tustin Avenue Water Well Page 20 Spectral noise level measurements were also made at a distance of 100 feet from the noise wall in order to determine the spectral content of the noise that is being diffracted over the top of the noise wall. A Bruel & Kj~r Model 2238 sound level meter was used to record ten successive (and cumulative) I/3-octave sweeps (20 Hz to 12.5 kHz) over 35 minutes elapsed time. higure 8 shows both the raw and A-weighted noise spectra. The A-weighted noise spectrum from airlift swabbing is broad and nearly tlat between 83 and 6300 Hz, which should make the noise less annoying to nearby residents. Noise Spectra at 100 feet From Noise Wall ~o 60 ~ 50 J 40 m .o Z 30 A L .. v m ~ 20 10 Q A' O -O - -- b `C! O ~a-o , ~-o - - +~ b_p,o,o` o- ~. - ,~ - O- Raw Data T A-weighted 10 100 1000 10000 log (frequency) Figure 8. Spectral noise reasurements 100 feet west of noise wall, Pegasus School. Mestre Greve Associates Tustin Avenue Water Well Report #07-199-B Page 21 3.2.4 Constant-Rate Pump Testing Following the completion of airlift swabbing, the drilling rig and mud tanks are removed from the site and a temporary test pump is brought onsite for pumping development and test pumping of the well. The Draft Technical Specifications for the Tustin Avenue well require: • Pumping development for up to 5 days (daytime only) • Performing a step drawdown test up to 1 day (daytime only) • Performing aconstant-rate discharge test up to 3 days (24-hours per day) The step drawdown test can be conducted during daytime hours since it only lasts for 12 hours. Sometimes the constant-rate discharge test immediately follows the step drawdown test. Noise measurements were obtained for this operation at a very similar project (the Pasadena Avenue water well in Tustin). Noise measurements were performed during the constant-rate testing operations at the Pasadena Avenue Water Well on March 28, 2007. The noise monitor used to measure the noise levels was a Bruel & Kj~r Type 2260 Sound Level Meter with a Briiel & Kjaer Type 4189 1/2" electret condenser microphone. The measurement system was calibrated before and after the measurements with a Briiel & Kjaer Type 4231 sound level calibrator, with calibration traceable to the National Institute of Standards and Technology. The results of the measurements are presented below in Table 9. Table 9 Measured Mitigated Constant-Rate Test Pumping Noise Levels (dBA) At Approximately 100 Feet From Pasadena Avenue Water Well Noise Level Exceeded for More Than .... Noise Metric Noise Level 30 Minutes/Hour LSO 62.5 15 Minutes/Hour L25 62.5 5 Minutes/Hour L8.3 63.5 1 Minute/Hour L 1.7 64.5 Any period of time Lmax 66.5 These noise levels were used to extrapolate the mitigated constant-rate test pumping noise levels expected at the land uses near the project site. The projected noise levels at these four locations are shown in Table 10. Mestre Greve Associates Report #07-199-B Tustin Avenue Water Well Page 22 Table 10 Projected Mitigated Constant-Rate Test Pumping Noise Levels (dBA) At Nearest Adjacent Land Uses Commercial Health Care Facility Projected Noise Level Exterior Exterior Projected Interior Exceeded for More Noise Noise Noise Interior. Noise Than .... Metric Level Standard Noise Level Standard 0 Minutes/Hour L50 73.0 NA 41.9 NA 15 Minutes/Hour L25 73.0 NA 41.9 NA Minutes/Hour L8.3 74.0 NA 42.9 55 / 45 1 Minute/Hour L 1.7 75.0 NA 43.9 60 / 50 n eriod of time Lmax 77.0 NA 45.9 65 / 55 Residential (East) Residential (West) Adjusted Adjusted Projected Exterior Exterior Noise Level Exterior Noise Projected Noise Exceeded for More Noise Noise Standard Exterior Standard Than .... Metric Level Da /Ni ht Noise Level Da /Ni ht 0 Minutes/Hour L50 49.8 57 / 56 43.9 55 / 50 15 MinuteslHour L25 49.8 60 / 58 43.9 60 / 55 Minutes/Hour L8.3 50.8 65 ! 60 44.9 65 / 60 1 Minute/Hour L 1.7 51.8 70 / 65 45.9 70 / 65 ny riod of time Lmax 53.8 75 / 70 47.9 75 / 70 NA - No Applicable Standard The data in Table 10 shows that no adjusted Noise Ordinance criteria are exceeded at the nearest residence. Figure 9 shows the 50 dBA (L50) noise contour line (red) and the 60 dBA (L50) noise contour line (blue) for the test pumping with the 24-foot high noise wall in place. As can be seen from the exhibit, the L50 noise levels at the nearby residences will not exceed 50 dBA during test pumping. +R•YII y� P.fel,IAO od,lane t, 11 - ..i r ;.• WNW, .A I�� M, �tf_-----apt�flk`— i i '+r� � � � 2 � "'' �..�,�.. f * `t�r•�� • ;'� � ♦ ` .. o. ' Prachwood,Lanr n♦ f y 1, i 1 s ` o� -.Lf liitd:Ldnf_,P" - 31 16 KIM J [ • 1r East if Street OIL- -4i t' jai _+ a • 09 aar 4�!Q0 wo On .. � ..+:- _ •„ +:-East 17,h Strfe -- ----r, - - x - E. lith Street r: ILI Mestre Greve Associates Tustin Avenue Water Well Report X07-199-8 Page 23 3.2.5 Permanent Structure lnstaliat/on The final phase of construction will be final grading of the site; construction of the masonry building; installation of the electrical transformer, electrical pumping and chlorination equipment; and installation of hardscape (i.e., block walls and pavement) and landscaping. This phase of construction is expected to take place over a six to eight week period during daytime hours when there is an exemption for construction activities. The highest noise levels associated with this phase of construction will likely be due to any required earthmoving equipment. However, earthmoving should be very limited at the site and will only occur for a very short portion of this phase of construction. One would expect no more than one piece of equipment (e.g., a front loader or backhce) operating at a time. A loader or backhoe could generate outdoor noise levels as high as 80 dBA at the nearest residences for short periods. Average outdoor noise levels would likely be around 64 dBA while the tractor was operating. As long as the activities associated with this phase of construction occur during the hours exempt from the Noise Ordinance limits, they will not result in a significant noise impact. 3.3 Long-Term Operations After construction is completed, the well's electric pump and chlorination equipment will normally operate continuously for 24 hours a day. A technician will visit the site each day for 15 to 30 minutes. Routine maintenance may require a pump rig with a 20-foot mast to remove the pump and treat the well. This maintenance would be required between one and three times each year and would last for two to three weeks. Maintenance operations will take place during daytime hours, which are exempt from the Noise Ordinance limits. On June 9, 2005 and July 7, 2005, a technician visited and photographed six of the operating well sites in the City of Tustin. There is considerable variability in the size and design of the existing well sites, as shown in the photographs in the Appendix. The proposed Tustin Avenue well structure will be similar to but somewhat larger than the building at 17575 Vandenberg Lane, and significantly smaller than the two-story well structure at 18602 17"' Street. The daytime field surveys revealed that the only significant noise emissions are from exhaust fans mounted on one wall of the well structures. The technician returned after 10:00 p.m. to make noise measurements at three wells with operating exhaust fans. The measurement results are given in Table 11. Table 11 Measured L50 Noise Levels (dBA) from Well Exhaust Fans Well Location Distance Measured Noise Level (Feet) Noise Level at 40 Feet 17575 Vandenberg Lane 19 60.5 54.1 17575 Vandenberg Lane 38 54.5 54.1 Beneta Way 40 51.0 51.0 Columbus Tustin Park 15 48.5 40.0 Mestre Greve Associates Tustin Avenue Water Well Report X07-199-B Page 24 Since the exhaust fan noise levels are very steady, only the L50 levels are meaningful. Therefore, we are only presenting these noise levels in the table below. The highest noise level (an L50 of 54.5 dBA at a distance of 38 feet) was observed at the Vandenberg well, where it sounds as if the exhaust fan bearings may be starting to wear. The two measurements at this site show the exhaust fan is acting as a point source with adrop-off of 6 dB per doubling of distance. Using the Vandenberg noise level as a "worst-case" value, the predicted outdoor noise levels from the exhaust fans are presented below in Table 12. Table 12 Projected Noise Levels (dBA) from Well Exhaust Fans Commercial Health Care Facility Projected Noise Level Exterior Exterior Projected Interior Exceeded for More Noise Noise Noise Interior Noise Than .... Metric Level Standard Noise Level Standard 0 Minutes/Hour L50 -- NA -- -- 15 Minutes/Hour L25 -- NA -- -- Minutes/Hour L8.3 -- NA 25.6 55 / 45 1 Minute/Hour L1.7 -- NA 25.6 60 / 50 ny period of time Lmax -- NA 25.6 65 / 55 -- CNEL 63.3 67 -- -- Residential (East) Residential (West) Adjusted Adjusted Projected Exterior Exterior Noise Level Exterior Noise Projected Noise Exceeded for More Noise Noise Standard Exterior Standard Than .... Metric Level Da / Ni ht Noise Level Da / Ni ht 0 Minutes/Hour L50 33.5 57 / 56 27.5 55 / 50 15 Minutes/Hour L25 -- 60 / 58 -- 60 / 55 Minutes/Hour L8.3 -- 65 / 60 -- 65 / 60 1 Minute/Hour L1.7 -- 70 / 65 -- 70 / 65 n riod of time Lmax -- 75 / 70 -- 75 / 70 As can be seen from Table 12, the exhaust fan noise levels are not expected to exceed the adjusted Noise Ordinance limits or noise level criteria at the nearest commercial or residential areas. Mestre Greve Associates Tustin Avenue Water Well Report #07-199-B Page 25 3.4 Indoor Noise Levels The daytime indoor noise ordinance criteria are 10 dBA more stringent than the L8.3, L 1.7, and Lmax exterior criteria during daytime hours. Similarly, the nighttime criteria are 15 dBA more stringent than the corresponding exterior criteria. With windows open, normal building construction provides approximately 15 dBA outdoor to indoor noise reduction. With windows closed, the outdoor to indoor noise reduction increases to 20 to 25 dBA. Therefore, compliance with the exterior noise ordinance criteria will insure that the indoor criteria wilC ,also be met.' Therefore, the impacts for the indoor noise levels essentially mirror the outdoor noise impacts, and where an impact is identified based on the outdoor noise criteria, a similar indoor impact may occur. For example, the closest residential area is the Ponderosa apartments on Lenita Lane, and is expected to experience L8.3 noise levels of 52.3 dBA during drilling. The most stringent indoor limit in the Noise Ordinance is the L8.3 criteria of 45 dBA during nighttime hours. Assuming aworst-case situation with windows open, the indoor levels would be less than 45 dBA. At the healthcare facility on Old Tustin Avenue, the building is expected to experience an outdoor L8.3 noise level of 59.4 dBA during drilling. The indoor limit is the L8.3 criteria of 45 dBA during nighttime hours. Assuming 15 dB noise reduction with windows open; the indoor levels would be about 44.4 dBA. This is less than the interior noise standard of 45 dBA. These noise levels are below the indoor Noise Ordinance criteria, and no impact would be anticipated during drilling at these locations. The airlift swabbing and test pumping would also be below the Noise Ordinance criteria. (There are no interior noise standards for the commercial land uses). 4.0 Mitigation Measures 4.1 Short-Term Construction 4.1.1 Well Drilling and Construction A. Provide Temporary Noise Attenuation Walls The requirement for temporary noise attenuation walls will go a long way toward mitigating the noise levels expected from the well drilling, well installation and test pumping operations. Our analysis and review of the mapping indicates that about 640 feet of noise wall will be required. Figure 1 shows the recommended location of the noise wall. The recommended noise wall would begin at the northwest corner of 1822 N. Tustin Avenue, and run eastwazd about 170 feet along the northern property line from Old Tustin Avenue to Tustin Avenue, between the proposed building location and the restaurant to the north. The noise wall would then proceed south about 40 feet along Tustin Avenue, west about 130 feet along the northern edge of the commercial shops, south about 100 feet, and west about 60 feet to Old Tustin Avenue. The noise wall would then proceed north about 140 feet to meet the beginning point described earlier. This noise wall configuration will provide maximum mitigation for the adjacent land uses. Properly designed gates can provide vehicle access to the well site. Mestre Greve Associates Tustin Avenue Water Well Report #07-199-B Page 26 B Require Hospital Grade Mufflers This study has analyzed the mitigated noise levels from a Taylor model RT-4000 drilling rig that, depending on the successful bidder, could ultimately be used to drill the Tustin Avenue well. This analysis indicates that the mitigated noise levels. at nearby residences from drilling operations are unlikely to exceed the daytime Noise Ordinance limits, but may exceed the nighttime Noise Ordinance limits by up to several decibels (e.g., up to 5 dBA). Based upon this analysis, the L50 noise 1FVels from drilling or gravel packing could be up to 16 dB louder than from airlift swabbing. This assessment depends, of course, on the particular drilling rig that will be used. It will be important for the drilling rig to have ahigh-performance muffler, and it should be recognized that drilling contractors may use "hospital-quality" to refer to a wide range of mufflers. The drilling rig should be capable of not exceeding a steady noise (L50) of 64 dBA at 100 feet (with no soundwall present). As stated previously, the Taylor model RT-4000 drilling rig that we measured passed this requirement, while the Ingersoll-Rand RO- 300 rig did not. When drilling commences, limited noise monitoring should be conducted at the potentially impacted homes to confirm that the actual noise levels are consis±ent with the levels predicted by this analysis. 4.1,2 Test Pumping A Provide Temporary Noise Attenuation Walls The 24-foot noise wall should remain in place until the test pumping has been completed. B Use of Hospital-Grade Mufflers Any portable engines used for test pumping should be equipped with hospital-grade mufflers. The contractor shall adhere to this requirement per the project specifications. 4.1.3 Permanent Structure /nstallation A. Restricted Hours for Construction Installation of the permanent structures for the well is not projected to result in a significant noise impact. This assumes that noise-generating activity during this phase of construction will be restricted from occurring during the hours of 8:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. on weekdays, including Saturday, or any time on Sunday or a federal holiday", as mandated in the City of Santa Ana Noise Ordinance. Mestre Greve Associates Tustin Avenue Water Well Report #07-199-B Page 27 4.2 Long-Term Operations A. Sound Attenuating Exhaust Louvers Any louvers located on the north side of the building should be sound-attenuation louvers such as IAC Model R or the equivalent. B. Restricted Hours for Maintenance Operations Regular operation of the well is not projected to result in any significant noise impact. This assumes that noise-generating well maintenance operations will be restricted to the hours exempt from the City of Santa Ana Noise Ordinance (i.e., between the hours of 7:00 a.m, and 8:00 p.m. on any day except Sunday or a Federal holiday). C. Quality Doors Installation of high-quality doors and roll-up doors should be required. The doors should have no gaps along the bottom, sides or top, and no significant gaps between the door panels when closed. D. Interior Treatment of Well Building Noise-absorbing textured materials should be placed on the interior walls of the well facility to further dampen noise generated by the well pump, motor, and other equipment. 5.0 Noise Impacts After Mitigation With the implementation of the mitigation measures presented above the proposed project will not result in any significant noise impacts at the nearby residential or commercial areas. Mestre Greve Associates Report X07-199-B Tustin Avenue Water Well Page 28 APPENDIX Existing City of Tustin Water Well Facilities Mestre Greve Associates Tustin Avenue Water Well Report #07-199-B Page 29 17575 Vandenberg Lane Columbus Tustin Park Mestre Greve Associates Report #07-199-8 Tustin Avenue Water Well Page 30 Beneta Way 18602 17th Street Response to Comments Tustin Avenue Well Site Project Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration SCH N~. 2008101001 City of Tustin Water Services Division 300 Centennial Way Tustin, California 92780 Contacts: Mr. Fred Adjarian (714) 573-3381 fadjarian@tustinca.org Mr. Scott Reekstin (714) 573-3016 sreekstin@tustinca.org April 23, 2009 Tustin Avenue We115ite Project Responses to Comments TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Page 1 Introduction ..................................................................................................................1-1 1.1 Introduction .........................................................................................................1-1 1.2 Public Notification and Review Process .............................................................1-1 2 Responses to Comments ............................................................................................2-1 2.1 Responses to Comment Letters Received .........................................................2-1 Table of Contents Tustin Avenue Welt Site Project Responses to Comments SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 INTRODUCTION The City of Tustin conducted an Initial Study (IS) for the Tustin Avenue Well Site Project pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), as amended (Public Resources Code §21000 et seq.) and in accordance with the State CEQA Guidelines (California Code of Regulations, Title 14, §15000 et seq.). In summary, the proposed project involves the demolition of an existing water well facility and the construction of a replacement water well facility housed in a 2,025 square foot structure eighteen feet in height, with an enclosed paved service yard, and surrounded by landscaped grounds. The project also includes the replacement of two (2) sections of undersized water mains on Tustin Avenue and Seventeenth Street. Pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 21080(c)(2), the City of Tustin determined that a Mitigated Negative Declaration (MND) was the appropriate environmental document for the project. Public Resources Code Section 21091(f) and the CEQA Guidelines Section 15074 require that the lead agency must consider the MND before approving the project. Specifically, Section 15074(b) states: "Prior to approving a project, the decision making body of the lead agency shall consider the proposed negative declaration or mitigated negative declaration together with any comments received during the public review process. The decision making body shall adopt the proposed negative declaration or mitigated negative declaration only if it finds an the basis of the whole record before it (including the initial study and any comments received), that there is no substantial evidence that the project would have a significant effect on the environment and that the negative declaration or mitigated negative declaration reflects the lead agency's independent judgment and analysis." 1.2 PUBLIC NOTIFICATION AND REVIEW PROCESS Section 15072 of the State CEQA Guidelines states: "(a)A lead agency shall provide a notice of intent to adopt a negative declaration or mitigated negative declaration to the public, responsible agencies, trustee agencies, and the county clerk of each county within which the proposed project is located, sufficiently prior to adoption by the lead agency of the negative declaration or mitigated negative declaration to allow the public and agencies the review period provided under Section 15105. (b) The lead agency shall mail a notice of intent to adopt a negative declaration or mitigated negative declaration to the last known name and address of all organizations and individuals who have previously requested such notice in writing and shall also give notice of intent to adopt a negative declaration or mitigated negative declaration by at least one of the following procedures to allow the public the review period provided under Section 15105: (1) Publication at least one time by the lead agency in a newspaper of general circulation in the area affected by the proposed project. If more than one area is affected, the notice shall be published in the newspaper of largest circulation from among the newspapers of general circulation in those areas. 1-1 Responses to Comments 513266.1 Tustin Avenue Well Site Project Responses to Comments (2) Posting of notice by the lead agency on and off site in the area where the project is to be located. (3) Direct mailing to the owners and occupants of property contiguous to the project. Owners of such property shall be identified as shown on the latest equalized assessment roll.° The City of Tustin complied with the requirements to notify agencies and interested individuals about its intent to adopt an MND for the Tustin Avenue Well Site Project. The Notice of Intent was first distributed on September 24, 2008, to various agencies, organizations, and individuals including the County of Orange Clerk/Recorder, property owners within 300 feet of the project site and others in the vicinity. The notice was also published in the Tustin News on September 25, 2008, informing all Cit~ customers and residents of the greater Tustin area of the availabilit of the MND. The Notice of Intent was again distributed on October 28, 2008, and November 25, 2008, because the public review period was extended twice. The Notice of Intent was also posted at the site (1822 N. Tustin Avenue) and at Tustin City Hall (300 Centennial Way). Comments on the Initial Study and Notice of Intent to adopt an MND were received through the State Clearinghouse, Office of Planning and Research, and the City of Tustin from September 25, 2008, through December 19, 2008. Following is a list of the public agencies, organizations, and individuals that submitted comments on the IS/MND: STATE AGENCIES Department of Public Health (October 16, 2008) 2. Department of Transportation, District 12 (October 20, 2008) 3. California Governor's Office of Planning and Research (October 31, 2008) 4. Department of Fish and Game (November 18, 2008) 5. Department of Toxic Substances Control (November 18, 2008) REGIONAL/LOCAL AGENCIES 6. Orange County Fire Authority (October 17, 2008) 7. City of Santa Ana Public Works Agency (October 21, 2008) 8. Orange County Public Works (October 27, 2008) 9. City of Santa Ana Planning and Building Agency (December 16, 2008) INDIVIDUALS 10. Alan Edward Koby (October 23, 2008) 11. Lloyd and Noriko Weinstein (December 17, 2008) 12. Daniel Koby (December 19, 2008) 1-2 Responses to Comments 513266.1 Tustin Avenue Well Site Project Responses to Comments SECTION 2 RESPONSES TO COMMENTS 2.1 RESPONSES TO COMMENT LETTERS RECEIVED Per CEQA, the lead agency is not required to prepare formal responses to comments received on the IS/MND; however, the City of Tustin has elected to prepare written responses to comments. This section includes responses to substantive comments on the IS/MND received by the City of Tustin. This section is formatted so that the respective comment letters are followed immediately by the corresponding responses. The comment number provided in the right margin of the letters corresponds with the responses provided. 2-1 Responses to Comments S ! 3266. I • State of California-Health and Human Services Agency •~ ~ California Department of Public Health • CDPH ~ RECEIVED inc. No~roN, ro. r~tt °~°` OCT 2 p 200 October 16, 2008 ca~rtY osvso~wroeR Mr. Scott Reekstin Senior Planner City of Tustin, Community Development Department 300 Centennial Way ' Tustin, CA 92780 ..~t~w ~, System No. 3010046---INITIAL STUDY-TUSTIN AVENUE WELL SITE PROJECT Dear Mr. Reekstin: On September 25, 2008, our office received a Notice of Intent to Adopt Mitigated Negative Declaration and Public Review Period, a Draft Initial Study and Negative Declaration, and a Noise Assessment for the Tustin Avenue Well Site Project. The proposed project involves the destruction of the existing City of Tustln well, the construction of the replacement well, and the replacement of two sections of undersi2ed water mains on Tustin Avenue and Seventeenth Street. We have reviewed the Inifial Study and have no comments. However, please be aware that the California Department of Public Health adopted new drinking water regulations, referred to as the Waterworks Standards, which became effective in March 2008. The Waterworks Standards have several new requirements for new water supply sources and for materials and installation of water mains and appurtenances. Regulation text is located in Chapter 18, Title 22, California Code of Regulations and are available online at: www.cdph.ca.gov/certlicldrinkingwateN Pages/Lawbook.aspx We appreciate the opportunity to comment. As a reminder, please submit to this office a copy of the Notice of Determination when it has been filed with the County Clerk. ff you have any question concerning this letter, please contact Yen Tran at (714) 558-4707. Sincerely, C Oliver Paafico, P.E. District Engineer Santa Ana District 1 Southern CaNrorNa Drinkkp Water Fleld Operations Branch. 3anb Ana D 805 West Santa Ana BMd. BuUdinp 28, Room 325, Sari Me. CA 92701 Telephone: (714)5584110 Fax: (714)587-7282 Internet Address: www.odoh.ca.oov Mr. Scott Reekstin Page 2 October 16, 2008 cc: Mr. Frederick J. Adjarian Water Services Manager City of Tustin, Water Service Division PO Box 4S6 Tustin, CA 92781 Tustin Avenue Well Site Project Responses to Comments Comment Letter 1 Department of Public Health Oliver Pacifico, District Engineer, Santa Ana District October 16, 2008 This comment letter states that the Department of Public Health has reviewed the Initial Study and has no comments. As requested in the letter, a copy of the Notice of Determination will be submitted to the Department of Public Health at the time it is filed with the County Clerk. 2-2 Responses to Comments 513266.1 ~-'ATE OF ~~- reOR..~_~ ~ TRANSPOtTATNNi A_-~ NOU9M0 AdENCY Qw1- n tn~ur~a~uo~rrs ~^ DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION District 12 3337 Michelson Drive, Suite 380 T~% 9a9j n~2~2 i~ RECENED Fax: (949) 7Z+-2392 ~Y~~Po+~~rl OCT 2 42008 Be e-~er~ s~9e~rur October 20, 2008 OOA~Nitt1Y DEVELOP~If T OEp? Mr. SCOtt Reekstin City of Tustin 300 Centennial Way Tustin, California 92780 Subject: Tustin Avenne Well Site Dear Mr. Reekstin, File: IGR/CEQA SCH#: 2008101001 Log #: 2131 SR•55 'Thank you for the opportunity to review and comment on the Miti;sted Ne6ative Declaration for the Tustin Avenne WeU Site Project. The project will consist of demolition of an existing water well facility and the development and equipping of a higher capacity replacement water well facility and the replacement of two water mains. The nearest State route to the project site is SR-55. The California Department of Transportation (Department), District 12 is a commenting agency on this ,~ project aad we have no comment at this time: However, in the event of any activity within the DepartmenYsnght-of-way, an encroachment permit will be required. ~ Please continue to keep us informed of this project and any future developments, which could potentially impact State transportation facilities. If you have auy questions or need to contact us, please do not hesitate to caU Maryam Molavi at (949) 724-2267. Sincerely, + // _ A,~ ~~~ ~h /~~lt t ~''~ Ryan Chamberlain, Branch Chief Local Developmendlntergovetnmental Review C: Terry Roberts, OfFce of Plaaning and Research "Caln,m~t wob~ltry, aaan Cdg6rnb • Tustin Avenue Well Site Project Responses to Comments Comment Letter 2 Department of Transportation Ryan Chamberlain, Branch Chief, District 12 October 20, 2008 This comment letter notes that the California Department of Transportation (Department) is a commenting agency on the project and has no comments at this time, and that any activity within the Department's right-of-way requires an encroachment permit. The City of Tustin will obtain any required encroachment permits from the Department of Transportation. However, the need to obtain an encroachment permit from the Department is not anticipated. 2-3 Responses to Comments 513266.1 ~~- •. ~.~~ ~ ,~ -ti ~ , Aat~ota8~a clovsawoa STAT$ OF CALIFORNU ~OR'S OFFICB of PLANNING AND RF..~EARCH STATB CLSARINGHOU88 AND PLANNING UNIT October 31.2001 RECEIVED NOV 0518 soon xeelutin City of Tustia 300 Ceatennial Wey Tustin. CA 91610 Subject: 'hutin Avenue WeIl Site 3CHN: 2008101001 Deal Scott R,eebtin: CORY JF11TY OEVELOP6ENT DEPT .~ ~v l . .~• The State ClearioEhome mbasitoed the above named Mitred Negative DeclQation to selec0e~d state sEencies for reviewr. The raviev- period claaed ~ Ocoober 30.2008, aad ao state aiencies a~b~bed cammenb by that date, Thu gaffes aclmow-ledEa that you hive complied w~ the State ClazamBhouse review tequuame~ far draft eavico~ental doct®enb. pmwaat do the Califa®ia Emrn+onmeatil QealitY Ad. Please call the State ClearinEhovse at (916) 445-0613 if yon have any gnations re8ardinE the environmamtal.revie~v process. If yon have a questiam abort the above-named project. Please refs do the ~~ State Cleariaghouse n~ber when candctinB this oiSoe. , Siocarely. ~~ Tway Roberts Di~+ector, State Clatiaghowe 140010th Shed PA. Boa 3044 Staameata Cali6otait 95112-3014 (916)445-0613 FAZ (916) 323-3011 tan-.opra.go- Dowtn~nt Details R~potrt Stab Cl~auinphoutN Data Bass StrtN . 200101001 ~d T11ti Tuatln Avarrus Wd 9lle LeadAOency Twtln, CKy d TYPE N!O MNigatad Nsgatlw Dsdaratlon Dasralptlon The dsrtwU6on d an s~delkp wader weN hdllty and the devebpmsrd and squlppkrg d a hiptrsr y replacement water wd fidgly; neplacamerrt d two undsralzed wskr Heins. Lead Aponcy Contact ~ Soolt ReeksfJn Apsnsy C6y d Tustln Phone (714)513.3018 ernes Aa~ea. 30o Cer~t.rrnw way pqr Tusrrr 14ut stab cA ~ 92eeo ProJtwt Location t~rargs dqr sank Ana Let /Lore caroaa stleeb Twtln Avernus and Ssvenbeenlh street PraroN Na 396.333-02 ToMnuhfp ~~ Sectbn Baca Proximlt~l to: Alrporb IgeMweyi rtltrt.r,~wyre Sdrools TUSD, SAUSD Land tJae WalervreN fadlly/ConxrxnUy Conarrerdal Pnp~ataaua. Aesthstl~JVisush ~ Land: Ale Wdly: Ardrasobgia~Hfslorl~ Bbbgiai Resources: Flood PWNFloodrp: t3solopir:l8eYrnl~ MnaraN; Nolw; Popuwbr>tFlouskrg Bslarws; Pubpc ssrvlas: R~~rlp~; • sop :solid Wastis; To~ddHazardous: TraAlclt~rCUlatlon; Wabr t]uaYly: Weber supply: WetlandlF~parlan: WAd1Na; Larrrlrrse RevNw6ts Reaoracss Agency: Departrrrsrrt d Conssrvatlon; Dspartrnsrrt d Fwi and Oarrre~ Region 8; AgsrreNa Depattrrrent d Parks and Recrealbn; Deparbrrsnt d Walsr Resarrcas; Cdbmia Hlghvray Patrol: Cabana. Dh6rid 12: Irrbpr•bsd Wash Menpamant Board: stets Walsr Resources Control Board. Clean Water Program: stab Water Resorxcea Contrd 8wrd. DNfsbn d water Rtghb: Regbnal Water (lualMy Control Board. Region 8; Clepsrtnrant d Tordc sutufarrces Control: Mauve Amsrban Fleritage CorrNr~lssion Dab Racelred 091301'1008 start dfi~avlew 10101/2006 End dRevbw 10/3012008 • - ' - • Olwwlr~ M dsls A~la~ wr.~ Iw..w M~..Iliwird I..in~welYM nerwa.ls.1 11N IOS/I snrrv Tustin Avenue Well Site Project Responses to Comments Comment Letter 3 California Governor's Office of Planning and Research Terry Roberts, Director, State Clearinghouse October 31, 2008 This comment letter acknowledges that the City of Tustin complied with the State Clearinghouse review required pursuant to CEQA. 2-4 Responses to Comments 513266.1 State of fallromla -The Resources Aae~y ARNaD Gowrnar DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND GAME RECENED http: / /www.dfg.n.gov E"rro~trand ~^" ra Parf~mng 1~V 192004 1416 Winlh StrNt, 3ui1~ 1240 Sscra~tisnb, CaiWbmis 96814 COIMN~Nf Y 01Yd01~A~Mf D~f CEQA Filing Fee No Effect Determination Form Applicant Name: City d Tustin Dab Submitbd: October 22.2008 Applicant Address: 300 Centennial Way, Tustin, CA 92780 Project Name: Tustin Avarua Well Site CEt]A Load Agency: City d Tustin CEtaA Document Type: (ND~ MND~ EIR) MND SCH Number and/or local agency ID number. N/A Project Location: 1822 North Tustin Avenue, Santa Ans Brief Project Deecriptlon: The demolitlon d an existing water weA facility and the development and equipping d a higher capacity replscement wabr weN facility; and replacement d two undenrized water mains within existing right-ot~vay. Ths well equipment would be enclosed within a building d 2,025 squsro feet in aims. The project site is 7,200 squaro fast in sine and is within a developed urban area. Debrminatton: Based on a roview d the Project as proposed, the Department d Fish and Gams has determined that for purposes d the asseserrrent d CEQA flNnp fees [FbG Code 711.4(c)] the project has no pobntisi eflbct on fish, wildlilb and habitat and the project as described does nest requlro payment d a CEQA fNing fee. This determinatison does nest in anyway imply that the project is e~oempt from CEQA and does nest detsnnins the significance d any pobMbl project effects evaluated pursuant to CEQA. Pbase retain this original debrmbatlon for your records; you are roquired to flb a copy d this debrminatbn with the County Cbrk atdsr your project is approved and at the time of fllirp of the CE0/4 bad agency's Notice of Determination (NOD). K you do rat flb a Dopy d this debsrmination with the County Cbrk at the tithe d filing d the NOD, the appropriate CEt3A fllMg fee wiY be due and peyabb. Without a valid No Effiect Deterrninatbn Form or proof d fee payrt~ent, the project wiN not bs operative, vested. or final and any local permit issued for the project wiN bs invaNd, purausnt ~ Fish and Game Cods Section 711.4(c)(3). DFG Approval By: `~.L. '1/l,,fr -~ Ltsl K IVe u1+n-fQccd Date: l i - i Y- Zov f TIb' EnVlrorw~unha~ •Sutn~sf' 1 GL~ORNA DEP'[ OF ~MD GrMit ~ansertring Ca~~forniu's ~ Sims 1870 a~N o~ G 9Z12~1 Tustin Avenue WeN Site Project Responses fo Comments Comment Letter 4 Department of Fish and Game Leslie Newton-Reed, Environmental Scientist, South Coast Region November 18, 2008 This letter notes that the Department of Fish and Game has determined that for purposes of the assessment of CEQA filing fees the project has no potential effect on fish, wildlife and habitat and the project as described does not require the payment of a CEQA filing fee. 2-5 Responses to Comments 513266.1 und. 3. AdMrr s.c~wn ror Fnvironm«rtM Frotsctton November 18, 2008 RECENED NOV 2 41008 ~OMrU~lrn ~s~~,GPyg~ Q~T Mr. Scott Reekstin City of Tustin 30b Centennial Way Tustin, California 92780 NOTICE OF INTENT TO ADOPT A MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION (MND) FOR THE TUSTIN AVENUE WELL SITE PROJECT, 1822 N. TUSTIN AVENUE, AT 17T" STREET, SANTA ANA, ORANGE COUNTY (SCH# 2008101001) Dear Mr. Reekstin: `t . .. ~ . ~l The Department of Toxic Substances Control (DTSC) has received your submitted Notice of Intent, a Mitigated Negative DeGaratlon (ND) and Initial Study/Environmental Checklist Form for the above-mentioned project. The following project descxiptbn is stated in your document: "Demolition of an existing water well facility and the development and equipping of a higher capadty replacement water well facility; replacement of two undersized water mains.' DTSC has the #ollowing comments; please address: 1) The ND should identify the current or historic uses at the project site that may have resulted M a release of hazardous wastesJsubstanc~s. For all identNied sites, the ND should identify the known or potentially contaminated sites within the proposed Project area. For all identified sites, the ND should evaluate whether conditions at the site may pose a threat to human health or the environment Following are some databases of regulatory agencies that might be applicable to the site: EnviroStor. An online database maintained by DTSC, at www.envirostor.dtsc.ca.gov. National Priorities List (NPL): A list maintained by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (U.S.EPA). Resource Conservation and Recovery Information System (RCRIS): A database of RCRA facilities that is maintained by U.S. EPA. ~/~ l _ f!.-~J .-... .~ Department of Toxic Substances Control Maureen F. Goraen, D(recbor 5798 Corporate Avenue CYPress, California 90830 1 Prlnrd m RecYcNd Psp~r Mr. Scott Reekstin November 18, 2008 Page 2 of 4 • Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Infomnation System (CERCLIS): A database of CERCLA sites that is maintained by U.S.EPA. • Solid Waste Information System (SWIS): A database provided by the California Integrated Waste Management Board which consists of both open as well as dosed and Inactive solid waste disposal facilities and transfer stations. • Leaking Underground Storage Tanks (LUST) /Spills, Leaks, Investigations and Cleanups (SLIC): A list that is maintained by Regional Water Quality Control Boards. 1 • Local Counties and Citles maintain lists for hazardous substances deanup sites and faking underground storage tanks. • The United States Army Corps of Engineers, 911 Wilshire Boulevard, Los Angeles, California, 90017, (213) 452-3908, maintains a list of Formerly Used Defense Sites (FUDS). For future CEQA documents, please specify the databases that were consulted. 2) The ND should identify the mechanism to initiate any required investigation I and/or remediation for any site that may be contaminated, and the government agency to provide appropriate regulatory oversight. ff necessary, DTSC would Z require an oversight agreement in order to review such documer~. Please see I comment No. 8 below for more infomwtjon. 3) All environmental investigations, sampling and/or remediatbn for the site should be conducted under a Workplan approved and overseen by a regulatory agency that has jurtsdictlon to oven3ee hazardous substance deanup. The findings of any investigatoms, including any Phase I or It Environmental Site Assessment 3 investigations should be summarized in the document AU sampling results in which hazanious substances were found should be dearly summarized in a table. AU closure, certification or remediation approval reports by these agendas should be included in the ND. All closure, c~rtificatlon or remediation approval reports by these agendas should be included in the ND. 4) Your document states: 'The project site is for the replacement potable water well facllity located on an existing developed water well site within a developed urban I area. The existing well site will be dismantled and the well destroyed in accordance with the California Department of Water Resources Water Well 4 Standards.' If buildings, other structures, asphalt or concrete-paved surtace areas are being planned to be demolished, an investgation should also be conducted for the presence of other hazardous chemicals, mercury, and Mr. Scott Reekstfn November 18, 2008 Page 3 of 4 asbestos containing materials (AGMs). If other hazardous e;hemicals, lead-based paints (LPB) or products, mercxJry or AGMs are identified, proper precautions should be taken during demol'~ion activities. Additionally, the contaminants should be remediated in compliance with California environmental regulations and polities. 5) Your document states: "Well drilling, testing, and well oonstructi~ operations will take place over a period of about 12 weeks. The remaining 14 nwnths of constuution activity include the installation of security fendng and a temporary high noise attenuation wall, the construction of the masonry structure, the installation of utilities, permanent pumping and chlorination equipment, and the 5 planting of landscaping ' Project construction may require soil excavation or filling in certain areas. Sampling may be required. ff soil is contaminated, it must be properly disposed and not simply placed in another kacation onsite. . Land Disposal Restrictions (LDRs) may be applicable to such soils. Also, if the project proposes to import soil to badcfill the areas excavated, sampling should be conducted to ensure that the imported soil is free of contamination. 6) Human health and the environment of sensitive receptors should be protected during any construction or demolition activities. If necessary, a health risk 6 assessment overseen and approved by the appropriate government agency should be conducted by a qualified health risk assessor to determine if there are, I have been, or will be, any releases of hazardous materials that may pose a risk to human health or the environment. 7) Your document states: "Prior to the startup of the chlorination facility, the Public Works Departrnent shall obtain approval from the Santa Ana Fire Department (SAFD). As part of the SAFD approval, a hazardous material and inventory disclosure from shay be prepared including an emergency responseJevacuation -plan for the fadlity." If it is determined that hazardous wastes are, or will be, generated by the proposed operations, the wastes must be managed In arxordance with the California Hazandous Waste Control Law (California Health and Safety Code, Division 20, Chapter 6.5), and the Hazardous Waste Control 7 Regulations (California Code of Regulations, Title 22, Division 4.5). If it is determined that hazardous wastes will be generated. the facility should also obtain a United States Environmental Protection Agency Identification Number by contacting (800) 618-6942. Certain hazardous waste treatment processes or hazardous materials, handling, storage or uses may require authorization from the local Certified Unified Program Agency (CUPA). Information about the requirement for authorization can be obtained by contacting your local CUPA. 8) DTSC can provide guidance for cleanup oversight through an Environmental Oversight Agreement (EOA) for government agencies, or a Voluntary Cleanup 8 Agreement (VGA) for private parties. For additional information on the EOA or ~ Mr. Scott Reekstin November 18, 2008 Page 4 of 4 VCA, please see www.dtsc.ca.gov/SiteCleanup/Brownflelds, or contact Ms. Maryam Tasnif-Abbasi, DTSC's Voluntary Cleanup Coordinator, at (714) 484-5489. 9) In future CEQA documents please provide the contact person's email address. Also, if the project title changes, please provide historical project title(s). 9 i If you have any questjons regarding this letter, please contact Ms. Teresa Hom, Project Manager, at thorn@dtsc.ca.aov or by phone at (714) 4845477. Sincere , Greg Holmes Unit Chief Brownflelds and Environmental Restoration Program -Cypress Office cc: Governor's Office of Planning and Research State Clearinghouse P.O. Box 3044 Sacramento, California 95812-3044 state.clearinghouse~opr.ca.gov. CEQA Tracking Center Department of Toxic Substances Control Office of Environmental Planning and Analysis 1001 I Street, 22nd Floor, M.S. 22-2 Sacxamento, California 95814 gmoskat~dtsc.ca.gov CE(]Afi2316 Tustin Avenue Well Site Project Responses to Comments Comment Letter 5 Department of Toxic Substances Control Greg Holmes, Unit Chief, Cypress Office November 18, 2008 There is an existing water well on the project site which has been in operation since 1952. The water well site has been regularly monitored since 1952 and, based on monitoring observations, is not known to have resulted in the release of any hazardous wastes or hazardous substances. No hazardous material is known to exist on the project site. However, should such contamination be discovered, demolition and construction activities would cease and health and safety measures would be implemented in compliance with applicable local, state, and federal requirements. 2. There are no hazardous substances on the site that require investigation, sampling and/or remediation. No oversight agreement is required. See Response No. 1. 3. See Response No. 2. 4. The existing well site will be dismantled and the well destroyed in accordance with the California Department of Water Resources Water Well Standards. In addition, the construction of the water well would require approval by the Orange County Water District and an amendment to the City's Water Supply Permit issued by the California State Department of Health Services. These agencies would ensure that all appropriate precautions are taken prior to construction of the water well. Asphalt will also be removed from the site. Although no hazardous chemicals, mercury, asbestos containing materials, lead-based paints, etc. are anticipated, an investigation will be conducted to determine whether proper precautions and handling need to be taken during demolition activities. 5. There is an existing water well on the project site which has been in operation since 1952 and is not known to have resulted in the release of any hazardous wastes or hazardous substances. It is not anticipated that the on-site soils have been contaminated. However, should contaminated soils be encountered they would be disposed of properly in accordance with all applicable local, South Coast Air Quality Management District, state, and federal requirements. No backfill soil will be needed for the project. 6. Based on an investigation of the project site, there is no evidence that the project site has been subject to improper handling or release of chemicals or other hazardous materials. The IS/MND identifies that the proposed project will include a chlorination system. However, with the mitigation measures incorporated, the potential impacts related to an unlikely chlorine leak would be reduced to a level considered less than significant. These mitigation measures include the installation of a leakage detection and containment system and a chlorine scrubber system. 7. See Response No. 6. 8. An Environmental Oversight Agreement is not anticipated to be necessary for the proposed project. 9. The comment regarding contact email addresses and project title changes is noted. 2-6 Responses to Comments 513266.1 ORANGE COUNTY FIRE A UTHORI T Y P.O. Bas 57115, ovine, G! 92619-7115.1 FinAathnt~ty Rd, Irving CA 92602 Chip Prather, Fire Chef wwtv.ocfa.org (714) 573-6199 October 17, 2008 City of Tustin Scott ltcekstin 300 Centennial Wy Tustin, CA 92780 SUBJECT: Tustin Ave Wei Site MND Dear Mr. lteekstin: Thaak you for the opportunity to review the subject document. Given the nature of the project, ~ the impacts to the OCFA are insignificant and the project is under the review of the City of Santa ~ Ana Please contact me at 714573-6199 if additional information is requu~ed. S' , Michele Hernandez Strategic Services michele ~, _ _nra ~L the Cities of AWo Vigo • Buena Patk • Cypaa • Daaa Paint • hvine • Iaprnt FiiUa • ~ Nipel • Lapm Waob • Ialm Fareet • [.~ Pahoa • Lae Alamiloa • Minion Viejo • Plaoeotia • Raot'bo Santa Marprita • Sea Clemeole • San Jun CapLtrano • Seal Beech • Stanma • Tustin • ViW Park • Weafmiiu0er • Yarha l~oda • and Unmeorpaaeed Arse of Orage Coonq a1S1DIENML StAIIV1Q.F.RS AP1D ~1lOI~ D6rZCrOlls 9~AVE L1VfFa Tustin Avenue Well Site Project Responses to Comments Comment Letter 6 Orange County Fire Authority Michele Hernandez, Strategic Services October 17, 2008 This comment letter acknowledges that OCFA has reviewed the document and acknowledges that the project is under the review of the City of Santa Ana. 2-7 Responses to Comments 5 13266. MAYOR MfpuN A. Ptiildo MAYOR PRO TEM Claudia C. ANaraz COUNC0.MEMBER3 David 9armvkMs Carlos 8ugamm~ta MiClmis Martlrmz VincerR F. SamNer~to sal Tk-ajaro CITY OF SANTA ANA PUBLIC WORKS AGENCY M-93 P.o. eox ~ese Sarn. Arm. Calironrs 9Y7o2 CITY MANAGER David N. Ream CITY ATTORNEY JoNph W. FN1CImr CLERK OF THE COUNCIL Patrida E. Hsayr RECENED October 21, Zoos Mr. Scott Reekstin Senior Planner City of Tustin Community Development Department 300 Centennial Way Tustin, CA 92780 OCT 2,4 20~ ~RroEVaoP~wrt~r SUBJECT': CITY OF TUSTIN WATER WELL PROJECT; 1822 N. TUSTIN AVENUE, SANTA ANA Dear Mr. Reekstin: The City of Santa Ana received a Notice of Intent to Adopt Mitigated Negative Declaration and public Review Period, dated September ZS, 2008, regarding the project referenced in subject line above. According to the notice, the project involves demolition of ao existing water well facility and construction of a replacement facility at the subject location, and replacement of water mains in Tustin Avenue and Seventeenth Street. The City appreciates the opportunity to comment on this project. ~ With regard to the constriction of the 12" water main line in Tustin Avenue north of Seventeenth Street, the City of Santa Ana completed a pavement nxonstruction project in May of 2008. Purauaat to City of Santa Ana code, the street shall not be cut far a period of five years aRer following completion of construction, Exception to tha street-cat moratorium period may be permitted by the City Engineer upon a showing of good cause. AU work within the public right of way and private property will regwre the proper permits. Please contact Nasser Rizl~ at (714) 647-5036, if you have any questions. Sincerely Taig Higgins Principal Civil Engineer Public Works Agency Tustin Avenue Well Site Project Responses to Comments Comment Letter 7 City of Santa Ana Public Works Agency Taig Higgins, Principal Civil Engineer October 21, 2008 This comment letter notes that the construction of the 12" water main line in Tustin Avenue north of Seventeenth Street will require an exception to the street-cut moratorium by the Gity Engineer upon a showing of good cause. The City of Tustin will request an exception from the City of Santa Ana. 2-8 Responses to c;ommenrs 513266.1 O R A N O N C O Y N T 11 ~Y~ BPM~- DirC(O- 300 N. Fkrwu Strom PublicWorks ~'~~ ~~~~~ Orr C~wwrr/fr. Orr Crwwlfw~rf. ToNphorNK (714) ei4-2300 Fax (714) 89A-6t8S RECEIVED OCT 27 200e NC[. oe-o~a October 23.2008 Mr. Scott Reekstin City of Tustin Communliy Development Department Tustin CA 92780 SUBJECT: Tustin Avenue Well Site Dear Mr. Reekstin: The above mentioned item is a Draft InWal Study and Negative Declaration for the Tustin Avenue Well Site located in the City of Tustin. The County of Orange has reviewed the Draft Initial Study and Negative Declaration ' and has no comments at this time. However we would like to be advised of any further ~ developments. If you have any questions please corritact Mary Ann Jones at (714) 834-5387. Si Ronald L. Tippets, Current and Environmental Planning Tustin Avenue Well Site Project Responses to Comments Comment Letter 8 Orange County Public Works Ronald L. Tippets, Chief, Current and Environmental Planning October 23, 2008 This comment letter notes that the County of Orange has reviewed the Draft Initial Study and Mitigated Negative Declaration and has no comments at this time. 2_g Responses to Comments 513266.1 MAYOR MlOtwl ~ R/do MAYOR PRO TEY CYtds C. Miawa oalNCa M~IeERs P. DatAO 9~rtnA~daa Catba 9urlrttrtb Midti 11ar/tt~ Vtiow~t F. 8~ItI011b ~~ December 16, 20~ scoff Reef senior Planter city of Tustin 30o cenoemlial way- Tustin, CA 92780-3715 CITY OF SANTA ANA ~~ttNrto a auao~w aot~r 20 awt: c«+I~ ~ p~~o) P.o. sax 1aee. en.. Mt., Carbtttia s~7a2 (714) ~l-7/00 fait (714) X1461 ~~ CITY MANAGER Oarid N. Rttattt CITY ATI~ORI~l1/ Jos.pb w. FMdtar aEroc aF TFE COUNCIL. PaNt,1a E Httsllr RECE~D DEC 181ti0e corm, ctve~~Mear cepr RE: INITIAL STUDY / MtITGATED NEC3ATIVE DECLARATION FOR DEMOLITION AND CONSTRUCTION OF A NEW WATER WELL FACII.ITY AT 1822 NORTH TUS'I'IN AVENUE, SANTA ANA Dear Mr. Reebtin: Thank you far the opparaatity m n~view and provide an the Initial StLdy/Mitigated Negative DecladLtion fa the water weU project st 1822 North Tustin Avem~e. The City is auppartive of the project, however, the site plan and elevations included u pmt of the Negative Declaration did not provide the dotal netxsatry for the City to identify the specific project iaslles associatied with the new water well facilihr. Because the proposal imrolves the caostivctian of a new bsrilding within the City of 3sata Ana, the project will need be comply with all applicabb City codes and stsndat~ds. Therefoi+e, prior m permit review and issl>mce, the City is requesting that the project be formally st>bmiteea into the site plan review pr+acess Eor formal review sod cow. This process will identfy- project lewd and will rewlt in written comments pr+avided m the city of Tustin foe the propaed water well project. We appreciate the opportunity do review and provide cozmoents as this project. should you have any queaeiatas feel flee to contact me st (714) 667 2747. Siaeaely, ~ ~~~ Bill Apple Associate Planner 1 BA:tr HA1~6o~uUi 1000R~ b aA~ qlr CBQA doorwl~4WMewY 1aDilr ~ 1110{ Tustin Avenue Well Site Project Responses to Comments Comment Letter 9 City of Santa Ana Planning and Building Agency Bill Apple, Associate Planner December 16, 2008 This comment letter notes that the City of Santa Ana requests that the project be submitted into the site plan review process for formal review and comment. City of Tustin staff has met with Santa Ana staff to discuss the review process and will submit the required documents to the City of Santa Ana following certification of the Mitigated Negative Declaration by the Tustin City Council. 2_~p Responses to comments 513266.1 ' ~ %0 '23-0 - --~--- .e~~_- __--- ; +: ,.-- . ~~~ T • /1 / _ -_ 2- ~ - -- -- ~i / . .. .., r . -- ~ l !/ ~ / 1 /w w ._ /i.. /J_ !~ , l/ /ate ~/w~i/ Tom' ~ 7~/ if w _ - - ~ ~ iulwYi~ ___ -_ -___ -T_-_ _._. - - _ __-- __ ..__ _.._ _ - ~ • ~ 5 ----------..--- ---~.~.--a-~-- -4r-~ -~-~-- --- -~..~.~..~ zG 1~j ~dai~.._ -- i. ~ ~ is ~~ ~ - // x '" _ ~ ~ .. _' i ` ~L .o_ ~ ..~ ~G , _ i . s 7 ~ i - - ~- ~ ~a~.~. 11,, - 0 ~ - -~ __ ---- - _ -~ li 11 ~; - - -~- -- -- --- - - --_.._._ 5~ -,fN Tustin Avenue Well Site Project Responses to Comments Comment Letter 10 Alan Edward Koby October 23, 2008 The public review period for the Draft Mitigated Negative Declaration was extended twice, for an additional 55 days, until December 19, 2008. Thus, the commenter's request for an extension was granted. 2. Pursuant to CEQA Guideline 15072, subdivision (b), the City may choose one of three methods to provide notice of intent to adopt a mitigated negative declaration. These methods include: (1) publication at least one time in a newspaper of general circulation in the area affected by the proposed project; (2) posting of notice by the City on and off site in the area where the project is to be located; or (3) direci mailing to the owners and occupants of contiguous properties shown on the latest equalized assessment roll." Here, the notice of intent was published in the Tustin News on September 25, 2008. Further, the notice of intent was posted at the project site and at Tustin City Hall located at 300 Centennial Way, Tustin, California. Finally, the notice of intent was mailed to the owners and occupants of contiguous properties shown on the latest equalized assessment roll and to the owners of all property within 300 feet of the project site. Although the City was only required to use one of the methods specified by the CEQA Guideline, the City in fact utilized all three methods to provide notice of the intent to adopt the mitigated negative declaration. The City's notification procedure, therefore, exceeded the requirements of state law. 3. The public review period for the Draft Mitigated Negative Declaration was extended twice, for an additional 55 days, until December 19, 2008. Thus, any concerns regarding the October 25, 2008, date are no longer applicable. 4. A copy of the Draft Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration was made available for public inspection during the public review period (regular business hours) at the City of Tustin Community Development Department and a copy was provided to the City of Santa Ana. Due to a misunderstanding at the Community Development Department front counter on one occasion, a copy of the Draft Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration was provided in person directly to the commenter. 5. Section 15070 of the State CEQA Guidelines states: "A public agency shall prepare or have prepared a proposed negative declaration or mitigated negative declaration for a project subject to CEQA when: (a) The initial study shows that there is no substantial evidence, in light of the whole record before the agency, that the project may have a significant effect on the environment, or (b) The initial study identified potentially significant effects, but: (1) Revisions in the project plans or proposals made by or agreed to by the applicant before a proposed mitigated negative declaration and initial study are released for public review would avoid the effects or mitigate the effects to a point where clearly no significant effects would occur, and 2-11 Responses to Comments 5 13266. I Tustin Avenue Well Site Project Responses to Comments (2) There is no substantial evidence, in light of the whole record before the agency, that the project as revised may have a significant effect on the environment. The proposed Draft Mitigated Negative Declaration is appropriate for the proposed project based on Section 15070(a)(1). No impact has been identified as potentially significant in the Initial Study because all potential impacts have been determined to be "less than significant" or "less than significant with mitigation incorporation," which is consistent with the determination made in the Initial Study. 6. The Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration considered the whole action involved, including off-site, on-site, cumulative project level, indirect, direct, construction, and operation impacts, as described in the Evaluation of Environmental Impacts. The potential impacts of the Nroject on adjacent properties, including the adjacent business to the south of the project site, which has outdoor seating and adrive-through window, were analyzed most particularly in the noise and air quality evaluations. There is no evidence that this project would have any potential impact on the health, safety, and welfare of people within the proximity of the project. The City will take all necessary precautions to ensure that the adjacent receptors and property are adequately protected during project construction. Such precautions include the installation of a temporary noise attenuation wall and the implementation of dust control measures. In addition to ensuring that contractors comply with all applicable federal, state and local health requirements, additional measures will be incorporated into the project to address the potential impacts of the project. As documented in the IS/MND and its supporting technical data, all potentially significant impacts (most of which would occur on a temporary basis during construction only) would be mitigated to a less than significant level. These impacts include potential impacts from airborne dust and noise. Other construction related impacts, including impacts from construction emissions from heavy equipment and dust, would be less than significant. Pollutant emissions generated during construction would be below applicable South Coast Air Quality Management District significance thresholds (see Pages 4-7 of the IS/MND). 7. No potential impacts associated with pedestrian and vehicular safety were identified in the Draft Mitigated Negative Declaration. Furthermore, a traffic control plan which has been reviewed by City of Santa Ana and County of Orange staff will be implemented for the water main replacement in Tustin Avenue and Seventeenth Street. The water main replacement is one component of the proposed project. The traffic control plan shows signs, devices, and striping needed to divert traffic around the proposed work area. A specific traffic control plan is not anticipated for the construction of the replacement well facility. Any equipment deliveries or operations conducted by the contractor which would only temporarily impact traffic are usually performed in accordance with either the WATCH manual or Caltrans Manual of Traffic Controls. Access issues relating to the property to the south of the project site may be addressed by the City of Santa Ana during the site plan review of the proposed project. No reciprocal access or parking agreements exist that would obligate the project to provide for access or parking to the property to the south of the project site. In fact, the project site could be fenced at any time without any environmental review. 8. During construction of the project, there may be intermittent odors from the initial chlorination treatment of the well, vehicle exhaust and paint. However, these temporary odors would be similar to those of any typical construction project, and the project will not create objectionable odors affecting a substantial number of people. 2-12 Responses to Comments 513?66.1 Tustin Avenue Well Site Project Resoonses to Comments 9. No water run-off will result from well-flushing procedures. All water will be kept on-site and will discharge into a storm drain connection that is already in place. 10. The City retained Mestre Greve Associates to complete a comprehensive noise study for the Tustin Avenue Well Site project. Based on the findings of the Noise Assessment for the Tustin Avenue Water Well dated December 77, 2007, with the temporary soundwall in place, construction activities will not exceed the noise limits in the City of Santa Ana Noise Ordinance pertaining to residential properties. The City of Santa Ana Noise Ordinance does not specify any noise level limits for commercial land uses. However, it should be noted that the proposed project would only generate noise levels at the adjacent commercial properties which exceed the standards applicable to residential properties during drilling operations for a maximum of twenty-one (211 days (non-consecutive) and perhaps during other brief periods. to addition, Santa Ana City Code Section 18-314(e) exempts "Noise sources associated with construction, repair, remodeling, or grading of any real property, provided said activities do not take place between the hours of 8:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. on weekdays, including Saturday, or any time on Sunday or a federal holiday." Thus, the residential standards only apply on Sundays, federal holidays, and during nighttime hours. Long-term operational noise will be negligible. 11. See Response No. 5. The City has determined that the project may have a significant effect on the environment, but that the significant effect can be reduced to a level of insignificance through the incorporation of mitigation measures. Therefore, a mitigated negative declaration, not an EIR, is appropriate here. The preparation of an Environmental Impact Report is not required, nor justified. 2-13 Responses to Comments 5I l2GG.1 RsNcstin, Scott From: Lloyd Weinstein (Ibydaw®benjiesdeN.com] SerMr Wednesday, December 17, 2008 5:04 PU+1 To: Reskstln, Scott Subjsc~ Tustin Avs weN project Scott, ft was nice mestlng with you today. Hero aro my written comments and cbncems about the impacts of the welt project and locafbn of security walb on my business (eenjies). 1. Relocate the placement of the security waN and gets on the asst (Tustln Avs) side se far from the street as possbM to provfde moro vistbiNty d my business. Also, rather than making the waN parallel to the stroet, aquas i4 aff to the N 3 S ~ walls. This wtN also provide moro visibilty. 2. Locals the north security waN 2 tD 3 feet 1ir+om the north properly Itns (sidewak aide) whld~ wiN provide a little moro Z room from my building as the building is built at zero lot Nne dsaronce. 3. ProvkJe extsrbr Nghting around the psrimitsr.of the pnojsct, and a security camera system would be poeitlve sddNlorN 3 tD deter pontentlsl vandaNeim and graAltl sctlvities. I 4. Provide another driveway for the parkirq area behind the south property (strip center and doughnut shop) at the 4 aoutl~wsst locatlon on Old Tustin Avs. Thank you for your consideratlon, Lbyd and Ncrilw Weinstein Tustin Avenue Well Site Project Responses to Comments Comment Letter 11 Lloyd and Noriko Weinstein December 17, 2008 The proposed security wall and gate adjacent to Tustin Avenue will be setback a minimum of twenty (20) feet from the property line. This setback may be increased, if feasible, to accommodate requests from the adjacent business owners. 2. The subject property is only 40 feet in width. If the proposed wall along the north (or south) property line were setback two to three feet, there would not be sufficient width within the site to accommodate the well enclosure and vehicular access. 3. The City shall install permanent security lighting throughout the site to deter vandalism and other criminal behavior. A security camera system may be added in the future, but is not a part of the proposed project. 4. The City of Tustin does not own the property to the south of the project site and is not responsible for providing access to that property. However, the owner of the property to the south of the well site may wish to request approval from the City of Santa Ana to provide another driveway to the parking area along Old Tustin Avenue. 2-14 Responses to Comments 513266.1 RECEIVED DEC 2 2 20~-- ------per- ~ . . . 9Z~po ---~--------._.._... --- _... . .T ._.... _. -_ ... ,, . , _ i~ 7i1~ s'73'~1~... ;~ ' • . r ~. ----_ - ----- k 1 _._.._..-. _.... ._~._.ty_ :, ~~ .__~..__ r - - - . / l ~ / -,- ~. ~~_ ~~~ t 1 ... 2 I .. 3 E _ ~__......___ --.._...---~ - - - - ... _-..__.. _ --- ___. ` F ~ . • G.L. 4 ~._ - ~ __ ___ ... ___.. -_s~,...~.,,t~..P,...,~ , - --- ,. 5 _.____-____--.- .~_ ._ ._ ~--- _ . 6 -'~--~. ~• ~..~.-~. . _. _ ~ ~~s "~' - _ dry _ .---= ~..:.~tl._ ~..S~w~ !! ......~ ::.~ ;1tt. 9 ~~ ~_ .. __ ~, ~~ ~ 12 ~'~. L_1~,........ .... _._ , _~•_~~...~1~._ 14 . i ,. ,.16 _-. ~.-. t .S _._._._..__~.______~._.:..._- . ... ._. __ . ._._._ .. ___ ._.._._ _.._~.r _ ..... .._.. _ .. . Tustin Avenue Wetl Site Project Resoonses to Comments Comment Letter 12 Daniel Koby December 19, 2008 1. The information contained in the Initial Study and Mitigated Negative Declaration is accurate and factual. No impact has been identified as potentially significant in the Initial Study because all potential impacts have been determined to be "less than significant" or "less than significant with mitigation incorporation." 2. It is unclear from the comment how item nos. 1, 2, 3, 6, 7 and 9 in Section D of the Initial Study were not properly addressed. The Initial Study and Mitigated Negative Declaration were prepared in accordance with State law. 3. The installation of a temporary noise attenuation wall, approximately 24 feet in height, will be required around the perimeter of the site during construction. Any potential shade and shadow impacts on adjacent properties would be minimal and temporary, especially to the south. The maximum height of the proposed building is eighteen (18) feet, and approximately 60 percent of the proposed building is fifteen (15) feet in height. These heights are compatible with the adjacent commercial buildings. The proposed project would not degrade the existing visual character or quality of the site or its surroundings, but would improve the aesthetics of the area by providing landscaping, removing asphalt paving, and improving the site with an aesthetically compatible structure. 4. As noted on Pages 4-7 of the IS/MND, due to the limited amount of grading and the small scale nature of the project and very limited numbers of heavy equipment that will be present on site on any given construction day, project emissions would not exceed the air quality thresholds established by the South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD). Nonetheless, the Initial Study identifies numerous measures that are designed to reduce pollutant emissions during construction, including measures that specifically address dust emissions. Note that all construction projects within the South Coast Air Basin must comply with SCAQMD Rule 403, which contains a comprehensive list of pollutant control measures that must be adhered to during grading and construction activity. With the implementation of performance measures, no impacts to air quality are anticipated. 5. No impacts to common song birds, doves, and pigeons are anticipated. There is no existing habitat for birds on the project site. 6. Construction of the project will require the preparation of a soils report and structural calculations for the proposed structures in accordance with all applicable building codes. No impacts from seismic-related ground failure are anticipated. 7. As noted on pages 9-10 of the IS/MND, the proposed chlorination equipment is unlikely to result in the creation of any health hazards or expose people to hazardous materials. Any potential leaks would be contained in the building with a scrubber that would act as a chlorine neutralizer. Moreover, the Initial Study has identified a number of mitigation/implementation measures that are designed to reduce potential impacts relating to the use and storage of chlorine on site to a level of insignificance. A maximum of two 150 lbs. chlorine cylinders will be transported at any one time in one- ton utility bed trucks that feature lift gates, specially constructed tie-down brackets, and safety placards on all four sides. The drivers of the trucks are required to have drivers licenses with hazardous materials endorsements. The chlorine cylinders are seamless 2-15 Responses to Comments 5132GG.1 Tustin Avenue Well Site Project Responses to Comments steel containers designed according to Department of Transportation Specification 3A480 or 3AA480. Furthermore, the valve is enclosed in a steel cap such that the cylinder will not leak if tipped over. 8. Construction activities are unlikely to negatively impact storm water runoff. All requirements of the Clean Water Act and National Pollutant Elimination Discharge System (NPDES) shall be adhered to by the Public Works Department or the assigned contractor. 9. The proposed project will not physically divide an established community. The project is compatible with the commercial character of the area, and a well site has been operating on the property since 1952 with no effect of dividing an established community. 10. The City retained Mestre Greve Associates to complete a comprehensive noise study for the Tustin Avenue Well Site project. Based on the findings of the Noise Assessment for the Tustin Avenue Water Well dated December 17, 2007, with the temporary soundwall in place, construction activities will not exceed the noise limits in the City of Santa Ana Noise Ordinance pertaining to residential properties. The City of Santa Ana Noise Ordinance does not specify any noise level limits for commercial land uses. However, it should be noted that the proposed project would only generate noise levels at the adjacent commercial properties which exceed the standards applicable to residential properties during drilling operations for a maximum of twenty-one (21) days (non-consecutive) and perhaps during other brief periods. In addition, Santa Ana City Code Section 18-314(e) exempts "Noise sources associated with construction, repair, remodeling, or grading. of any real property, provided said activities do not take place between the hours of 8:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. on weekdays, including Saturday, or any time on Sunday or a federal holiday." Thus, the residential standards only apply on Sundays, federal holidays, and during nighttime hours. Long-term operational noise will be negligible. 11. The proposed facility will not create a significant additional demand for fire services or result in inadequate emergency access. In fact, the ability to pump additional water may improve fire protection in the area. Emergency vehicles will be able to access the project site and the adjacent sites from Tustin Avenue and Old Tustin Avenue. 12. No potential impacts associated with pedestrian and vehicular safety were identified in the Draft Mitigated Negative Declaration. Furthermore, a traffic control plan which has been reviewed by City of Santa Ana and County of Orange staff will be implemented for the water main replacement in Tustin Avenue and Seventeenth Street. The water main replacement is a component of the proposed project. The traffic control plan shows signs, devices, and striping needed to divert traffic around the proposed work area. A specific traffic control plan is not anticipated for the construction of the replacement well facility. Any equipment deliveries or operations conducted by the contractor which would only temporarily impact traffic are usually pertormed in accordance with either the WATCH manual or Caltrans Manual of Traffic Controls. Access issues relating to the property to the south of the project site may be addressed by the City of Santa Ana during the site plan review of the proposed project. No reciprocal access or parking agreements exist that would obligate the project to provide for access or parking to the property to the south of the project site. In fact, the project site could be fenced at any time without any environmental review. The construction of the 12" water main line in Tustin Avenue north of Seventeenth Street will require an exception to the street-cut moratorium by the City of Santa Ana City Engineer upon a showing of good cause. The City of Tustin will request an exception from the City of Santa Ana. 2-16 Responses to Comments 5 ] 37.66. I Tustin Avenue Well Site Project Responses fo Comments 13. The proposed project itself will generate additional water supplies and will not require the construction of new waste water treatment facilities or the expansion of existing facilities. The proposed replacement of two (2) sections of undersized water main mains on Tustin Avenue and Seventeenth Street is a part of the proposed project that was analyzed in the Initial Study and Mitigated Negative Declaration. 14. The proposed project will generate additional water supplies and will not require new water supplies to serve itself. Tustin's existing sources of water supply include seven (7) untreated or "clear" groundwater wells that pump directly into the City's water distribution system, two treatment facilities that treat the groundwater from five (5) additional wells, seven (7) imported water connections via the East Orange County Water District, and four (4) emergency interconnections with neighboring agencies. In addition to being more cost effective and locally controlled, groundwater is considered to be more reliable than imported water supplies. Metropolitan Water District of Southern California [Metropolitan's] regional water treatment and distribution facilities are periodically taken out of service for maintenance and inspection. This typically requires a minimum shutdown time period of 7-10 days. Additionally, many of Metropolitan's transmission lines cross active earthquake faults that may make Southem California's regional imported water supply vulnerable to damage and/or disruption in a seismic event. Tustin's long-term objective is to supply 85 - 90% of its customer water needs from groundwater, with the balance from imported sources. Accordingly, the ultimate objective of the City of Tustin Water Services Division long- range capital improvements program is to increase groundwater supply as required to satisfy normal water demands up to and including maximum day demand, while utilizing system reservoirs to supply peak demands. As a member agency of the Orange County Water District [OCWD], the City of Tustin Water Services Division is entitled to groundwater from the Orange County Groundwater Basin. OCWD is moving forward with its Long-Term Facilities Plan, a comprehensive program designed to implement a series of innovative groundwater recharge projects to increase Basin yield. In addition to other groundwater producers, OCWD's projects will also benefit Tustin's service area and enhance the City's investment in its future groundwater water supplies. 15. The proposed project does not impinge on any existing property rights. The operation of the proposed replacement well may generate a negligible amount of noise, but any noise generated would be similar to the noise level of the existing well. Construction noise would be temporary and intermittent and in compliance with the City of Santa Noise Ordinance. 16. See previous responses. 2-17 Responses to Comments S 13266. I EXHIBIT B TO CITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION NO. 09-23 TUSTIN AVENUE WELL SITE PROJECT MITIGATION MONITORING PROGRAM Pursuant to California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Guidelines Section 15097(a), the public agency that approves or carries out a project where a Mitigated Negative Declaration (MND) has identified potential significant effects "shall adopt a program for monitoring or reporting on the....measures it has imposed to mitigate or avoid significant environmental effects." An MND has been prepared for the Tustin Avenue Well Site Project which addresses the potential environmental impacts and, as appropriate, recommends measures to mitigate these impacts. Recommended mitigation identified in the mitigation monitoring program (MMP) include mitigation measures (MM) and implementation measures (IM), as shown in the attached matrix. The City of Tustin, as lead agency for the implementation of the Tustin Avenue Well Site Project, is responsible for implementation of the MMP. The MMP for tt~€ Tustin Avenue Well Site Project will be in place through construaion of the project or until all mitigation and implementation measures are implemented. The City of Tustin Department of Pubic Works is the primary agency responsible. MITIGATION MONITORING MITIGATION COMPLIANCE AND ENFORCEMENT MEASURE TIMING AND IMPLEMENTATION RESPONSIBILITY RESPONSIBILITY Air Quality IM 3-1 The City shall require the contractor to operate all construction Verify requirements on contractor Project Contractor Public Works Department equipment and the emergency generators for construction specifications prior to issuance of activities in accordance with SCAQMD rules and regulations. a grading permit This requirement shall appear conspicuously on final construction plans and/or working drawings. Implementation during construction IM 3-2 At the time of plan check, the City shall ensure that the Verify requirement on contractor Public Works Department Public Works Department specifications for the chlorine scrubber system meet all specifications prior to issuance of applicable SCAQMD rules and regulations. a grading permit IM 3-3 The City shall require the contractor to comply with all City Verify requirements on contractor Project Contractor Public Works Department policies pertaining to short-term construction emissions, specifications prior to issuance of including periodic watering of the site and prohibiting grading a grading permit during second stage smog alerts and when wind velocities exceed 15 miles per hour. This requirement shall appear Implementation during conspicuously on final construction plans and/or working construction drawings. IM 3-4 The City shall require the contractor to implement dust control Verify requirements on contractor Project Contractor Public Works Department measures during site disturbance activity, including, for specifications prior to issuance of example, regular watering in accordance with SCAQMD Rule a grading permit 403. This requirement shall appear conspicuously on final construction plans and/or working drawings. Implementation during construction _ IM 3-5 Prior to putting the project out to bid, the Public Works Prior to project bid Public Works Department Public Works Department Department shall submit the construction drawings to the Santa Ana Fire Department (SAFD) for their review, approval, and stamp. IM 3-6 Prior to start up of the chlorination facility, the Public Works Prior to start up of the chlorination Public Works Department Public Works Department Department shall obtain approval from the SAFD. As part of facility this approval, a hazardous material and inventory disclosure form will be prepared including an emergency response/evacuation plan for the facility IM 3-7 The construction documents and plans shall specify that the Verify requirements on contractor Public Works Department Public Works Department facility shall be designed for detection and containment of any specifications prior to issuance of potential leakage. a grading permit IM 3-8 A Risk Management Plan with specific provisions regarding the Prior to issuance of a grading Public Works Department or Public Works Department procedures and responsible parties shall be prepared by the permit assigned contractor Public Works Department/Water Services Division or an assigned contractor in accordance with the CaIARP Program, and reviewed and approved by the SAFD. Appropriate education and training of the Risk Management Plan shall be provided to all staff responsible in the operation of the site. Cultural Resources MM 5-1 1 In case of an accidental discovery of historical or unique I Veri . fy requirement on contractor LProject Contractor/Public Public Works De artment MITIGATION MONITORING MITIGATION COMPLIANCE AND ENFORCEMENT MEASURE TIMING AND IMPLEMENTATION RESPONSIBILITY RESPONSIBILITY archeological or paleontological resources, the contractor shall specifications prior to issuance of Works Department immediately halt construction activity and promptly notify the a grading permit City of the discovery. The City shall then retain a qualified archeologist or paleontologist to evaluate the discovery. If the Implementation during find is determined to be a unique, historical, archeological, or construction paleontological resource, appropriate protection and preservation measures shall be taken in accordance with Section 15064.5 of the California Environmental Quality Act CEQA and Public Resources Code Section. Geology and Soils IM 6-1 At the time of plan check, construction plans shall be Prior to issuance of grading permit Public Works Department or Public Works Department prepared to ensure conformance with the requirements of the assigned contractor Uniform Building Code and all other applicable state and local laws, regulations and requirements. Hazards and Hazardous Materials MM 7-1 Prior to putting the project out to bid, the Public Works Prior to putting the project out to Public Works Department Public Works Department Department shall submit the construction drawings to the SAFD bid. for their review, approval, and stamp. MM 7-2 Prior to the start up of the chlorination facility, the Public Works Prior to start up of the chlorination Public Works Department or Public Works Department Department shall obtain approval from the SAFD. As part of facility assigned contractor the SAFD approval, a hazardous material and inventory disclosure form shall be prepared including an emergency response/evacuation plan for the facility. MM 7-3 The facility shall be designed to reduce any risk and potential Prior to issuance of grading permit Public Works Department or Public Works Department human impacts to a level of insignificance by appropriate assigned contractor detection and prevention of any potential leakage. These prevention measures shall be incorporated in the construction plans and documents subject to review and approval of the SAFD and County of Orange Environmental Health Division. MM 7-4 A CaIARP Risk Management Plan with specific provisions Prior to issuance of grading permit Public Works Department or Public Works Department regarding the procedures and responsible parties shall be assigned contractor prepared by the Public Works Department/Water Services Division (or an assigned contractor), and reviewed and approved by the SAFD. Appropriate education and training of the Risk Management Plan shall be provided to all City staff responsible for the operation of the well site. Noise MM 11-1 During well drilling, well installation, and test pumping Prior to well drilling, well Project Contractor Public Works Department operations, approximately 640 feet of temporary noise installation, and test pumping attenuation wall, approximately 24 feet in height, shall be in lace around the perimeter of the construction site. MM 11-2 The contractor shall use a drilling rig that is equipped with a Prior to commencement of drilling Project Contractor Public Works Department hospital grade muffler such that the drilling rig is capable of activities not exceeding a steady noise (L50) of 64 dBA at 100 feet (if no soundwall were present). MM 11-3 During construction, limited noise monitoring shall be During construction activities Public Works Department or I Public Works Department conducted at nearby residences to confirm that the actual noise Pro ect Contractor Scott\Environmental\Tustin Avenue Well Mitigabon Monitoring Program.doc MITIGATION MONITORING MITIGATION COMPLIANCE AND ENFORCEMENT MEASURE TIMING AND IMPLEMENTATION RESPONSIBILITY RESPONSIBILITY levels are consistent with the levels predicted in the "Noise Assessment For the Tustin Avenue Water Well" dated December 17, 2007. MM 11-4 Pumping development and step drawdown tests and well During construction activities Project Contractor Public Works Department structure installation activities shall be restricted to the hours exempt from the City of Santa Ana Noise Ordinance; that is, between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m., Monday through Saturday, excluding federal holidays. MM 11-5 Noise generating well maintenance operations shall be During well maintenance Public Works Department or Public Works Department restricted to the hours exempt from the City of Santa Ana Noise assigned contractor Ordinance, that is, between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m., Monday through Saturday, and the hours of 9:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. on Sundays and federal holidays. Aesthetics MM 1-1 The City shall install permanent security lighting fixtures that Prior to operation of facility Project Contractor Public Works Department direct lighting downward to prevent spill and glare on neighboring ro rties. MM 1-2 The City shall require the contractor to install temporary During construction Project Contractor Public Works Department construction light fixtures that direct lighting downward to prevent any spill and glare on neighboring properties and the public right-of-way. Scott\Environmental\Tustin Avenue Well Mitigabon Monitoring Program.doc