HomeMy WebLinkAbout01 CONSIDERATION OF ORDINANCE NO. 1398• Agenda Item ~
AGENDA REPORT Reviewed:
City Manager
Finance Director N A
MEETING DATE: AUGUST 2, 2011
TO: WILLIAM A. HUSTON, INTERIM CITY MANAGER
FROM: ELIZABETH A. BINSACK, COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
DIRECTOR
SUBJECT: CONSIDERATION OF ORDINANCE NO. 1398 FOR CODE
AMENDMENT 11-004 TO AMEND THREE-FOOT
LANDSCAPE REQUIREMENT AND SYNTHETIC TURF
STANDARDS (CONTINUED FROM JULY 5, 2011)
SUMMARY:
Adopted in 2001, Ordinance No. 1240 required a 3-foot landscape buffer between
adjacent properties to prohibit driveway or parking areas from extending uninterrupted
from property to property. However, Ordinance No. 1240 mandated the 3-foot
landscaped area in front yards at the side property line regardless of the size of the
paving, the configuration of the lot or the fact that hundreds of properties in the City
previously contained concrete paving in violation of the requirement. Staff began
enforcing Ordinance No. 1240 on a complaint basis following the end of a three year
sunset period.
On May 4, 2010, in response to citizen concerns, the Tustin City Council directed the
Planning Commission to consider and provide a recommendation on possible revisions
to the Tustin City Code pertaining to the three-foot wide landscaped area requirement.
On May 24, 2011, the Planning Commission adopted Resolution No. 4173
recommending that the three-foot requirement be preserved, but that additional
flexibility be provided to the Community Development Director to approve a variety of
landscape and hardscape features to satisfy the required three-foot buffer.
On July 5, 2011, the City Council considered the Planning Commission's
recommendations for proposed Ordinance No. 1398. Following discussion, it was
concluded that other Tustin City Code provisions, currently limiting pavement to 50
percent of the front yard, were sufficient to preserve an attractive streetscape in
residential neighborhoods, and that mandating the three-foot buffer was unnecessary at
this time.
The City Council directed staff to amend proposed Ordinance No. 1398 to eliminate the
requirement for athree-foot wide landscape area between adjacent properties but that
unattractive, excessively-paved areas should remain a concern, and that sufficient
City Council Report
Three-foot Landscape Requirement and Synthetic Turf Standards
Page 2
discretion should be available to ensure that the code does not unfairly apply to narrow
lots, lots at the ends of cul-de-sacs, or other irregular conditions. Draft Ordinance No.
1398 (Code Amendment 11-004) has now been revised in accordance with City Council
direction.
As a wholly separate matter, Proposed Ordinance No. 1398 also includes proposed
regulations to allow for the installation of synthetic turf on private property since the
same Tustin City Code Sections are affected and may have a correlation in application.
RECOMMENDATION:
That the Tustin City Council introduce and have first reading of Ordinance No. 1398 as
revised for Code Amendment 11-004 amending Tustin City Code Sections 5502 and
9267 modifying landscape requirements and setting forth Synthetic Turf Standards.
FISCAL IMPACT:
Code Amendment 11-004 is a City-initiated project. There is no direct fiscal impact
associated with the proposed ordinance.
BACKGROUND AND DISCUSSION:
On August 6, 2001, the Tustin City Council approved Ordinance No. 1240 which
provided development standards and paving limitations for driveways of residential
properties and driveways in commercial and industrial districts. In residential districts,
the ordinance required athree-foot wide landscaped area between adjacent properties.
Ordinance No. 1240 included a "sunset clause" (September 6, 2004) that mandated the
3-foot landscaped area at the property line regardless of the size of the paving, the
configuration of the lot or the fact that hundreds of properties in the City previously
contained concrete paving in violation of the requirement. Staff enforces Ordinance No.
1240 on a complaint basis.
On March 16, 2010, several residents appeared before the Tustin City Council to
express concern about receiving Notice of Violations (NOV) for non-compliance with
TCC Section 9267(a)(3) which requires athree-foot wide landscape area between the
driveway areas and the adjacent side property lines. Enforcement of 9267(a)(3) has
occurred since Council adoption of the requirement in 2001. On May 4, 2010, the Tustin
City Council directed staff to defer additional code enforcement and to present the issue
to the Planning Commission for a recommendation to the City Council.
Following the City Council meeting, City staff began an exhaustive survey of the City to
determine the number of residential properties that were not in compliance with the
three-foot landscape requirements as set forth in Ordinance No. 1240. Nearly five
thousand properties were surveyed; overall, approximately thirty-two percent (32%) of
all properties located on public streets within the City limits have driveways or paving
that are not in compliance with the three-foot landscape setback code requirement.
During the survey assessment, it was noted that many properties within the City had
City Council Report
Three-foot Landscape Requirement and Synthetic Turf Standards
Page 3
site constraints which appeared to create irregular property conditions. These irregular
property configurations included cul-de-sacs; driveways and garages located on the
side of the property; narrow property widths; and driveway access serving more than
one property.
The Planning Commission considered the issue in a workshop and at two public
hearings during which, staff provided options for the Commissions' consideration at that
time. Staff recommended and prepared a code amendment to eliminate the three-foot
landscape requirement since other City Code provisions sufficiently prevent over-paving
the front yard. The recommended code amendment would legalize most Tustin
residences made illegal through the adoption of Ordinance No. 1240 in 2001. Only
unattractive, excessively-paved areas would continue to be a concern.
However, at the public hearing, on May 24, 2011, the Planning Commission
recommended a revised Ordinance for City Council adoption that would continue to
require the enforcement of the three-foot setback requirement but would allow some
flexibility in application at the discretion of the Community Development Director.
On July 5, 2011, the City Council considered the Planning Commission's
recommendations for proposed Ordinance No. 1398. Following discussion, it was
concluded that other Tustin City Code provisions, currently limiting pavement to 50
percent of the front yard, were sufficient to preserve an attractive streetscape in
residential neighborhoods, and that mandating the three-foot buffer was unnecessary at
this time.
The City Council directed staff to amend proposed Ordinance No. 1398 to eliminate the
requirement for athree-foot wide landscape area between adjacent properties but that
unattractive, excessively-paved areas should continue to be a concern, and that
sufficient discretion should be available to the Community Development Director to
ensure that the code does not unfairly apply to narrow lots, lots at the ends of cul-de-
sacs, or other irregular conditions (see Subsection 9267a of proposed Ordinance No.
1398). These properties can be addressed in the code amendment so long as the entire
front yard is not paved in the Ordinance.
As a wholly separate matter, Proposed Ordinance No. 1398 also includes proposed
regulations to allow for the installation of synthetic turf on private property since the
same Tustin City Code Sections are affected and may have a correlation in application.
The proposal to regulate the use of synthetic turf on private property matter was also
discussed at the July 5, 2011 City Council meeting where it was generally supported in
concept.
ENVIRONMENTAL:
This project has been determined to be exempt pursuant to California Environmental
Quality Act (CEQA) Section 15061(b)(3), in that CEQA applies only to projects which
have the potential for causing a significant effect on the environment. If adopted, the
proposed Ordinance No. 1398 (Code Amendment 11-004) would revise text from Tustin
City Council Report
Three-foot Landscape Requirement and Synthetic Turf Standards
Page 4
City Code Section 9267(a) to eliminate the requirement for a three-foot
landscape/hardscape setback to property line, would revise Tustin City Code Sections
5502 and 9267 to provide for the installation of synthetic turf, and would set forth
standards for synthetic turf. This revision has no possibility for significant effect on the
environment; therefore, Code Amendment 11-004 is not subject to CEQA.
~~ ~ ~ ~ ~~
Amy Thomas, A P
Senior Planner
Elizabeth A. Binsack
Community Development Director
X-~ ~Q~
Scott Reekstin
Senior Planner
Attachments: 1. Ordinance No. 1398
Exhibit A Synthetic Turf Standards
ATTACHMENT 1
Ordinance No. 1398
ORDINANCE NO. 1398
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF TUSTIN, CALIFORNIA, AMENDING SECTIONS 5502
AND 9267 OF THE TUSTIN CITY CODE TO MODIFY
LANDSCAPE REQUIREMENTS AND TO SET FORTH
SYNTHETIC TURF STANDARDS IN THE CITY OF TUSTIN
The City Council of the City of Tustin does hereby ordain as follows:
Section 1. The City Council finds and determines as follows:
A. That pursuant to Ordinance No. 1240, adopted by the City Council on
August 6, 2001, and amended by Ordinance No. 1354, adopted on
November 4, 2008, the Tustin City Code currently requires that parking
and driveway areas within the front yard setback of residential properties
be separated with a minimum of a three (3) foot landscape area between
the parking or driveway area and the adjacent side or rear property line;
B. That on May 4, 2010, the City Council directed that the Planning
Commission review and make recommendations to the City Council
concerning the existing three (3) foot landscape requirement;
C. That on January 11, 2011, the Planning Commission conducted a
workshop on the use of synthetic turf and provided direction to prepare
standards for the installation of synthetic turf in the City of Tustin, for
consideration by the City Council;
D. That on May 10. 2011, a public hearing was duly called, noticed, and held
on Ordinance No. 1398 (Code Amendment 11-004) by the Planning
Commission of the City of Tustin, California, at which time the Planning
Commission suggested changes to the proposed ordinance in order to
ensure that a buffer was maintained between driveways of abutting
residential properties in order to enhance the attractiveness of residential
property as viewed from adjoining properties or the public right of way and
made minor modifications to the proposed Synthetic Turf Standards and
continued the public hearing until May 24, 2011;
E. That on May 24, 2011, the Planning Commission held a continued public
hearing to consider revised Resolution No. 4173 recommending that the
Tustin City Council adopt Ordinance No. 1398 approving Code
Amendment 11-004 amending Sections 5502 and 9267 of the Tustin City
Code modifying landscape requirements and setting forth Synthetic Turf
Standards;
Ordinance 1398
Page 2
F. That a public hearing was duly called, noticed, and held on July 5, 2011,
by the Tustin City Council at which the Council heard public comments,
considered and discussed draft Ordinance No. 1398 (Code Amendment
11-004) and directed staff to amend proposed Ordinance No. 1398 to
eliminate the requirement for athree-foot wide landscape area between
adjacent properties but that unattractive, excessively-paved areas should
continue to be a concern, and that sufficient discretion should be available
to the Community Development Director to ensure that the code does not
unfairly apply to narrow lots, lots at the ends of cul-de-sacs, or other
irregular conditions; and to make no modifications to the proposed
Synthetic Turf Standards;
G. That Draft Ordinance No. 1398 (Code Amendment 11-004) has now been
revised in accordance with City Council direction;
H. That this project has been determined to be exempt pursuant to California
Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Subsection 15061(b)(3), in that CEQA
applies only to projects which have the potential for causing a significant
effect on the environment. If adopted, the proposed Ordinance No. 1398
(Code Amendment 11-004) would revise text from Tustin City Code Section
9267(a) to eliminate the requirement for athree-foot landscape/hardscape
setback to property line and would revise Tustin City Code Sections 5502
and 9267 to provide for the installation of synthetic turf, and would set forth
standards for synthetic turf. This revision has no possibility for significant
effect on the environment; therefore, Code Amendment 11-004 is not
subject to CEQA; and
That Code Amendment 11-004 is consistent with Housing Element Policy
No. 6.4 and Conservation/Open Space/Recreation Element Policy No. 5.3
of the Tustin General Plan, which promotes water efficient landscapes and
water conservation techniques.
Section 2. Subsection 5502(1) of the Tustin City Code is hereby amended to read as
follows:
"(I) Presence of graffiti, that is, City unauthorized inscribing, spraying of
paint, or making of symbols using paint, spray paint, ink, chalk, dye,
or similar materials on public or private structures, buildings, or
places.
~ Property failing to meet minimum levels of maintenance and care
as set forth as follows:
(1) Landscaping. All landscaping shall be maintained in a healthy
condition free of dead, decayed, overgrown or discarded plant
material and all synthetic turf material be maintained in
Ordinance 1398
Page 3
accordance with the Synthetic Turf Standards and subject to
the approval of the Community Development Director;
(2) Landscape irrigation. Landscape irrigation pipes and sprinkler
heads shall be maintained in good working order so as to
cover all landscaped areas;
(3) Walls, fences and other structures. All walls, fences and trash
enclosures and other structures shall be maintained free of
significant surface cracks, dry rot, warping, missing panels or
blocks which either (i) threaten structural integrity, or (ii) result
in a dilapidated, decaying, disfigured, partially ruined,
appearance;
(4) Parking and related surfaces. Parking surfaces and pedestrian
walkways shall be maintained in a safe condition such that any
concrete, asphalt or other driving or walking surfaces are free
of potholes, buckled or cracked surfaces or raised areas;
(5) Building elevations and roofs. Exterior building surfaces and
roofs shall be maintained free of significant surface cracks,
missing materials, warping, dry rot or blocks, which either (i)
threaten structural integrity, or (ii) result in a dilapidated,
decaying, disfigured, partially ruined, appearance.
violation of this subsection is hereby declared to be a
misdemeanor;
(6) Trash and debris. The property shall be maintained free of the
accumulation of trash and debris. Trash and debris associated
with permitted uses are to be stored solely in designated trash
enclosures.
Section 3. Subsection 9267a, of the Tustin City Code is hereby amended to read as
follows:
"a. Driveways For Residential Uses.
1. The driveway width within the front yard setback shall be a
minimum of twelve (12) feet and a maximum of twenty-four (24)
feet; if the garage or carport is designed for three (3) or more
vehicles, the driveway width within the front yard setback shall be a
minimum of twelve (12) feet and a maximum of thirty (30) feet. For
Ordinance 1398
Page 4
lots at the ends of cul-de-sacs with lot frontages of less than forty
(40) feet, the parking and driveway areas within the front yard
setback shall not exceed seventy-five (75) percent of the total front
yard setback. The total width may be divided for properties with two
(2) driveways.
2. Circular driveways shall have a minimum outside radius of twenty-
five (25) feet.
3. ~ Parking and driveway areas
within the front yard setback which abut the parking or driveway
area of an adjacent lot shall not be designed or installed in such a
manner so as to create an unattractive, excessively-paved area.
Adjacent parking and driveway areas determined by the Director of
Community Development to be unattractive or excessive shall be
separated with a buffer consisting of
landscaping raised hardscaping, or combination of such materials
installed in the la~ssaffe-area between the parking or driveway
area and the adjacent side or rear property line."
4. A driveway leading to a parking area for duplexes, condominiums,
and dwelling units located on a flag lot may be located, in part,
along the driveway of a contiguous lot and may, in part, be a
common driveway which provides access to more than one (1)
dwelling unit.
5. Paved areas (e.g., parking of vehicles or providing pedestrian
access to the residence) may be provided within the front yard
setback of residential districts if the total paved area does not
exceed fifty (50) percent of the total front yard setback area, the
parking of vehicles does not obstruct ingress and egress to
required parking, and all of the requirements of this Zoning Code
can be met. For narrow lots, or lots at the ends of cul-de-sacs with
lot frontages of less than forty (40) feet, or other similar irregular
conditions, the percentage of parking and driveway areas within the
front yard setback may be reduced through Design Review
approval of the Director of Community Development.
6. Where garages face each other and are separated by a shared
driveway, the minimum driveway width shall be twenty-five (25)
feet. See Figure 10 (Minimum Driveway Width for Garages with
Shared Driveway).
Ordinance 1398
Page 5
7. Any deviation from the above standards may be considered on a
case by case basis, subject to review and approval by the
Community Development Director.
Section 4. Subsection 9267c of the Tustin City Code is hereby amended to read as
follows:
"c. Paved Areas. Paved areas may be improved with impervious
materials including, but not limited to, concrete, bricks, slate or
stone tiles, decorative stamped concrete, or any other permanent
hardscape. No decomposed granite, gravel, or other loose
materials shall be allowed. Unimproved and/or unpaved portions of
the front yard setback area in residential districts or front yards in
commercial or industrial districts shall be improved and maintained
with appropriate landscaping in a healthy and vigorous condition
and/or synthetic turf maintained in accordance with the Synthetic
Turf Standards and subject to the approval of the Community
Development Director."
Section 5. Subsection 9267d of the Tustin City Code is hereby repealed:
,~~
Section 6. The Synthetic Turf Standards for the City of Tustin as they may be
amended from time to time by the Community Development Director, in
his or her discretion, attached hereto as Exhibit A, are hereby approved
and incorporated herein by reference.
Section 7. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, or portion of this
ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by the
decision of any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not
affect the validity of the remaining portions of this ordinance. The City
Council of the City of Tustin hereby declares that it would have adopted
this ordinance and each section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, or
portion thereof irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections,
subsections, sentences, clauses, phrases, or portions be declared invalid
or unconstitutional.
Ordinance 1398
Page 6
PASSED AND ADOPTED, at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Tustin
on this 6th day of September, 2011.
JERRY AMANTE, MAYOR
ATTEST:
PAMELA STOKER, CITY CLERK
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF ORANGE ) ss
CITY OF TUSTIN
CERTIFICATION FOR ORDINANCE NO. 1398
PAMELA STOKER, City Clerk and ex-officio Clerk of the City Council of the City
of Tustin, California, does hereby certify that the whole number of the members of the
City Council of the City of Tustin is five; that the above and foregoing Ordinance No.
1398 was duly and regularly introduced and read at the regular meeting of the City
Council held on the 2~d day of August, 2011, and was given its second reading, passed
and adopted at a regular meeting of the City Council held on the 6th day of September,
2011, by the following vote:
COUNCILPERSONS AYES:
COUNCILPERSONS NOES:
COUNCILPERSONS ABSTAINED:
COUNCILPERSONS ABSENT:
PAMELA STOKER, CITY CLERK
Published:
EXHIBITA
Synthetic Turf Standards
TUSTIN
BUILDING OUR FUTURE
HONORING OU0. PAST
Community Development Department • 300 Centennial Way • Tustin, CA 92780
Phone • 714.573.3140 • www.tustinca.org
Synthetic Turf Standards
June 2011
The primary purpose of these standards is to provide guidance to residential and commercial property
owners who propose to install synthetic turf in front yards and side yards visible from the adjacent public
right-of-way.
Ordinance No. 1398 set forth Synthetic Turf Standards and landscape requirements for synthetic turf
installation. Synthetic turf material shall be installed and maintained in accordance with these standards and
in a manner such that it simulates the appearance of real, well-maintained grass and drains properly.
Standards
^ Lifelike individual blades shall emulate real grass in appearance and color.
^ Material shall consist of cut pile polyethylene or polypropylene.
^ Synthetic turf shall have a minimum pile height of 1-3/4".
^ Synthetic turf shall be installed professionally with a proper drainage system and weed barrier.
^ Synthetic turf shall be Installed and maintained to simulate the appearance of swell-maintained
lawn.
O Indoor or outdoor plastic or nylon carpet shall be prohibited.
^ Synthetic turf shall be combined with natural plant materials to enhance landscape design.
^ A maximum of 50% of the landscaped yard area may consist of synthetic turf.
D Significantly worn or faded synthetic turf shall be replaced or repaired.
^ Synthetic turf shall be properly maintained.
^ Synthetic turf is subject to approval by the Director of Community Development, prior to installation.