HomeMy WebLinkAbout14 SECOND READING 1397Agenda Item 14
Reviewed:
AGENDA REPORT City Manager
Finance Director N/A
MEETING DATE: NOVEMBER 15, 2011
TO: WILLIAM A. HUSTON, INTERIM CITY MANAGER
FROM: PATRICIA ESTRELLA, CITY CLERK SERVICES SUPERVISOR
SUBJECT: SECOND READING AND ADOPTION OF CODE AMENDMENT 11-
002 (ORDINANCE NO. 1397), CLARIFYING THE MEANING OF
LEGAL NONCONFORMING USES AND STRUCTURES IN THE
CITY OF TUSTIN
SUMMARY:
At the request of the City Council, staff prepared Ordinance No. 1397 to provide clarity,
provide consistency and reduce any ambiguity related to any nonconforming structures,
uses and lots in the City. The Tustin City Council requested that the Planning
Commission consider verbatim City Council minutes of March 15, 2011 and Ordinance
No. 1397, and provide a recommendation on the proposed ordinance to the Tustin City
Council. Between September 13 and October 11, 2011, the Tustin Planning
Commission held a workshop and two public hearings on the matter. On October 11,
2011, the Tustin Planning Commission adopted Resolution No. 4183 recommending
that the Tustin City Council adopt Ordinance No. 1397, as amended.
RECOMMENDATION:
Have second reading by title only and adoption of Ordinance No. 1397 (roll call vote).
FISCAL IMPACT:
Ordinance No. 1397 is aCity-initiated project. There are no direct fiscal impacts
anticipated as a result of adopting this ordinance.
BACKGROUND:
On November 1, 2011, the City Council had first reading by title only and introduction of
the following Ordinance:
ORDINANCE NO. 1397
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUSTIN,
CALIFORNIA, APPROVING CODE AMENDMENT 11-002 AMENDING
VARIOUS SECTIONS OF THE TUSTIN CITY CODE TO CLARIFY THE
MEANING OF LEGAL NONCONFORMING USES AND STRUCTURES IN THE
CITY OF TUSTIN
Patri~(a Estrella 'L
City Clerk Services Supervisor
ORDINANCE NO. 1397
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
TUSTIN, CALIFORNIA, APPROVING CODE AMENDMENT 11-
002 AMENDING VARIOUS SECTIONS OF THE TUSTIN CITY
CODE TO CLARIFY THE MEANING OF LEGAL
NONCONFORMING USES AND STRUCTURES IN THE CITY OF
TUSTIN
The City Council of the City of Tustin does hereby ordain as follows:
Section 1. Section 1112 of Chapter 1, Article 1 of the Tustin City Code is hereby amended by
adding the definition of "Legal Nonconforming" as follows:
"Legal Nonconforming" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9297.
Section 2. Section 1122a of Chapter 1, Article 1 of the Tustin City Code is hereby amended
as follows:
a Any violation of the Tustin City Code is a public nuisance.
Except as provided in Section 9273(e), nonconforming uses or structures that have
been determined not to be legal nonconforming pursuant to Section 9273 of this
Code are illegal and are declared a public nuisance, and shall be altered to
conform with all applicable standards and regulations, and shall be subject to
actions and penalties allowed by this Code. If any ambiguity or conflict arises
concerning the legal or illegal status of a nonconforming use or structure within the
Tustin City Code, the provisions of Section 9273 shall prevail.
Section 3. Section 3914 of Chapter 9, Article 3 of the Tustin City Code is hereby amended as
follows:
3914 REGULATIONS GOVERNING EXISTING SEXUALLY ORIENTED
BUSINESSES
(a) Any lawfully established sexually oriented business lawfully operating on or
before February 17, 1998, that is in violation of Sections 3912 and/or 3913,
shall be deemed legal nonconforming uses. A legal nonconforming use will be
permitted to continue for a period of one (1) year, with a possible extension of
one (1) year to be granted by the planning commission. Said extension may
only be granted if the planning commission finds an extreme financial hardship
exists which is defined as the recovery of the initial financial investment in the
legal nonconforming use, unless sooner terminated for any reason or
voluntarily discontinued for a period of thirty (30) days or more. Such legal
nonconforming uses shall not be increased, enlarged, extended or altered
except that the use may be changed to a conforming use. If two (2) or more
sexually oriented businesses are within five hundred (500) feet of one another
and otherwise in a permissible location, the sexually oriented business which
was first lawfully established and continually operating at the particular location
is the conforming use and the later established business(es) is legal
nonconforming.
Ordinance 1397
Page 2
(b) A lawfully established sexually oriented business lawfully operating as a
conforming use is not rendered a legal nonconforming use by the location
subsequent to the grant or renewal of a sexually oriented business permit
and/or license, of a church, public or private elementary or secondary school,
public park, public building, residential district, or residential lot within five
hundred (500) feet of the sexually oriented business. This provision applies
only to the renewal of a valid permit and/or license and does not apply when an
application for a permit and/or license is submitted after a permit and/or license
has expired or has been revoked.
(c) Any sexually oriented business subject to the provisions of this Section shall
apply for the permit provided for by Section 3916 within thirty (30) days of the
effective date of Ordinance No. 1204 and shall comply with all applicable
regulations contained within thirty (30) days of the effective date of such
ordinance.
Section 4. Section 7271 e(1) of Part 1, Chapter 2, Article 7 of the Tustin City Code is hereby
amended as follows:
e Removal
(1) In the event that the Director determines that a lawfully established
newsrack does not comply with the provisions of this section, he or she
shall use reasonable efforts to provide written notice of such determination
to the permittee or owner. The notice shall specify the nature of the
violation, the location of the newsrack which is in violation, the intent of the
Director to (a) remove the newsrack if it has no permit or (b) to revoke the
permit and cause the removal of the legal nonconforming newsrack, and of
the right of the permittee to request, in writing, a hearing before the Director
within fifteen (15) days from the date of the notice. If the newsrack is one
which has not been authorized by the Director and ownership is not known,
nor apparent after inspection, a notice complying with this section shall be
affixed to the newsrack.
Section 5. Section 9227b2.(c) of Part 2, Chapter 2, Article 9 of the Tustin City Code is hereby
amended as follows:
(c) Any lawfully established and developed parcel which is legal and conforming or
legally non-conforming as of the date of the adoption of this subsection, and
with the acquisitions of public rights-of-way by a public agency would result in
densities exceeding the density permitted by the Zoning Code or would result
in an increased nonconformity with regard to density shall not be considered
legal nonconforming pursuant to Section 9227b2 and Section 9273 of the
Zoning Code with regard to density only, provided that all other provisions of
the Zoning Code are satisfied.
Section 6. Section 9273 of Part 7, Chapter 2, Article 9 of the Tustin City Code is hereby
amended as follows:
9273 LEGAL NONCONFORMING STRUCTURES AND USES
(a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, a lawfully established
structure or use, may be continued, although the particular structure or use does
Ordinance 1397
Page 3
not conform to current applicable regulations for the district in which the particular
structure is located or use is made; provided, however, no legal nonconforming
structure or use of land may be extended to occupy a greater area of land or
structure than is legally authorized at the time the structure or use first becomes
legal nonconforming. If any legal nonconforming structure or use is discontinued or
abandoned, any subsequent use of such land or structure shall conform to the
regulations specified for the district in which such land or structure is located. If no
structural alterations are made therein, a legal nonconforming use may be changed
to another use of the same or more restrictive classification upon the securing of a
use permit. If the legal nonconforming use is replaced by a more restrictive legal
nonconforming use, the occupancy thereafter may not revert to a less restrictive
use. If any legal nonconforming use is wholly discontinued for any reason except
pursuant to a valid order of a court of law for a period of one (1) year, it shall be
conclusively presumed that such use has been abandoned within the meaning of
this Chapter, and all future uses shall comply with the regulations of the particular
district in which the land or structure is located.
(b)
(1) Any lawfully established structure which is legal nonconforming either
in use, design, or arrangement, shall not be enlarged, extended, reconstructed, or
structurally altered, unless such enlargement, extension, reconstruction or
alteration is in compliance with the regulations set forth in this Chapter for the
district in which such structure is located; provided, however, that any such legal
nonconforming structure may be maintained, repaired or portions thereof replaced,
so long as such maintenance, repairs or replacements do not exceed fifty (50)
percent of the structure's assessed valuation, as shown on the last equalized
assessment roll of the City of Tustin.
(2) The Community Development Department of the City of Tustin may
send, by first class and certified mail, return receipt requested, to the current owner
of any nonconforming structure, or of any property upon which any prior
nonconforming use exists, a demand that said owner shall furnish to the City of
Tustin a statement, under oath, on a form submitted for said purpose, setting forth
the information required under subsection (b)(3).
(3) The statement required under subsection (b)(2) shall contain all
available evidence pertaining to the following:
(i) as to structures on the premises, all structures on the premises,
all available evidence that: 1) the structures were established consistent with all
codes, regulations and requirements applicable to the premises at the time of
construction, including copies of all permits issued by governmental agencies; and
2) any enlargement, extension, reconstruction or alteration made to each structure
was made in compliance with the provisions of the Tustin City Code that were
applicable to the premises at the time of such enlargement, extension,
reconstruction or alteration, or such alteration made the use or structure more
conforming with the rules and regulations of the Tustin City Code; and 3) each
structure has been continuously used and maintained since establishment; and 4)
that any maintenance, repair or replacement of the structure or portions thereof
were consistent with subsection (b)(1) above.
Ordinance 1397
Page 4
(ii) as to uses at the premises, all available evidence that: (1) at
the time the use was first established, the use was consistent with all codes,
regulations and requirements applicable to the premises; and (2) the use has been
continuously maintained since established; and (3) that the use has not been
enlarged or extended since the use first became nonconforming.
(4) The statement shall be filed with the Community Development
Department of the City of Tustin within thirty (30) days from the date of such
demand. In the event of any failure to duly file such a statement as herein
provided, said structure and use shall conform to all regulations of the zone in
which it is located within thirty (30) days after such failure.
(5) The Director of Community Development shall review the evidence
available, including but not limited to the evidence contained in the statement
provided by the owner, and shall, within sixty (60) calendar days of submittal of the
owner's statement, send to the owner a written preliminary determination of
conforming or nonconforming status. The preliminary determination shall include a
finding that the available evidence indicates the use and/or the structure is or is
not legal nonconforming. The burden of proof to establish the lawful and continuing
existence of the structure and/or use at the time the use or structure first became
legal nonconforming and for all periods of time as required under this Section rests
with the current owner.
(6) The owner or any other individual may, within twenty (20) calendar
days of mailing of the preliminary determination, request a hearing on the
preliminary determination before the Zoning Administrator by submitting a written
request identifying the preliminary determination, and submitting therewith a
hearing fee in such amount as the City Council may establish by resolution. The
hearing shall be set within thirty (30) calendar days and occur within ninety (90)
calendar days of the receipt of the request for hearing, and notice of the hearing
shall be mailed at least ten (10) calendar days prior to the hearing to the owner and
to any other individual(s) requesting the hearing. The owner and each individual
requesting the hearing shall have the opportunity to present evidence and
witnesses regarding the nonconforming status. The hearing may be continued from
time to time by the Director. Within thirty (30) calendar days of the conclusion of
the hearing, the Director shall send to the owner and any individual requesting the
hearing a written final determination of conforming or nonconforming status that
shall include a finding that the available evidence indicates the use and/or the
structure is or is not legal nonconforming. If no hearing is timely requested, the
preliminary determination shall be deemed final.
(7) A final determination by the Zoning Administrator may be appealed in
accordance with Section 9294.
(c) Notwithstanding Sections 9273(a) and 9273(b), legally established
structures and uses listed in the City's Historical Resources Survey may be
enlarged, extended, reconstructed, or structurally altered in accordance with the
provisions of Sections 9264(b) and 9271 p of this Chapter.
(d) A legal nonconforming structure, destroyed to the extent of more than fifty
(50) percent of its replacement value at the time of its destruction by fire, explosion
or other casualty or act of God, may be restored or used only in compliance with
the regulations existing in the district wherein it is located.
Ordinance 1397
Page 5
(e) The provisions set forth in (b) and (d) above, shall apply to structures,
land and uses which are, or become legal nonconforming due to any
reclassification of districts under this Chapter; provided, however, that public uses,
public utility buildings and public utility uses existing at the time of the adoption of
this Chapter, or existing at the time of reclassification of districts, shall not be
considered legal nonconforming.
(f) Any use of land or structure which is made "non-conforming" either in
design or arrangement due to acquisition of public right-of-way by the City, shall be
exempt from the provisions of this section, and any other provision of the Tustin
City Code, regulating legal nonconforming uses or structures, unless it is
established by the Community Development Department that such use or structure
creates a nuisance or is a threat to the health, safety, welfare or well being of the
occupants or the public.
(g) Except as provided in Section 9273(d), following a final nonconformity
determination pursuant to this Section 9273, all nonconforming structures and/or
uses determined not to be legal nonconforming shall be illegal, and such structures
and/or uses are a public nuisance that shall either be altered to conform with all
applicable standards and regulations, or shall be discontinued and removed.
Section 7. Section 9276c(5) of Part 7 of Chapter 2, Article 9 of the Tustin City Code is hereby
amended as follows:
(5) All modifications to lawfully established wireless communication facilities for
which applications for the modifications were submitted on or after the
adoption date of Ordinance No. 1192 shall be required to comply with the
regulations and guidelines contained herein. Modifications to legal
nonconforming wireless communication facilities that are legal nonconforming
with respect to any provision of Ordinance No. 1192 must first receive
Planning Commission approval of a conditional use permit as established by
Tustin City Code Section 9291. Modifications to legal nonconforming wireless
communication facilities shall not increase the nonconformities.
Section 8. Section 9297 of Part 7 of Chapter 2, Article 9 of the Tustin City Code is hereby
amended by adding the definition of "Legal Nonconforming" as follows:
"Legal Nonconforming" shall mean a use or structure, whenever established, that
was lawfully established and continuously used or occupied under previous
regulations, standards, and/or requirements but that does not meet existing zoning
codes, regulations, and/or standards.
Section 9. Section 9402 of Chapter 4, Article 9 of the Tustin City Code is hereby amended as
follows:
"Legal Nonconforming Sign " means a sign that was lawfully erected which does
not comply with the most current adopted sign restrictions and regulations.
Section 10. Section 9405c of Chapter 4, Article 9 of the Tustin City Code is hereby amended
as follows:
Ordinance 1397
Page 6
c. Legal Nonconforming Signs. A legal nonconforming sign shall be made to
conform to all provisions of this Chapter if the Director determines that any of
the following events occur.
1. A legal nonconforming sign shall not be changed to another
nonconforming sign.
2. A legal nonconforming sign shall not be structurally altered so as to
extend its useful life. A sign shall be considered to be structurally altered
if the construction materials are physically replaced with new materials.
The replacement of face copy in a cabinet type sign does not constitute
structural alteration.
3. A legal nonconforming sign shall not be expanded or altered so as to
change the size, shape, position, location or method of illumination of the
sign.
4. A legal nonconforming sign shall not be re-established after
discontinuance of the use for ninety (90) days or more. If any use is
wholly discontinued for any reason, except pursuant to a valid order of a
court of law, for a period of ninety (90) days, it shall be presumed that
such use has been abandoned in accordance with Section 9405d. All
other provisions of the enforcement Section 9405e shall apply.
5. A legal nonconforming sign shall not be re-established after damage or
destruction of more than fifty (50) percent of its replacement value,
including destruction by an act of God.
Section 11. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, or portion of this ordinance is
for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by the decision of any court of
competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining
portions of this ordinance. The City Council of the City of Tustin hereby declares
that it would have adopted this ordinance and each section, subsection, sentence,
clause, phrase, or portion thereof irrespective of the fact that any one or more
sections, subsections, sentences, clauses, phrases, or portions be declared invalid
or unconstitutional.
PASSED AND ADOPTED, at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Tustin on this
15~' day of November, 2011.
JERRY AMANTE, MAYOR
ATTEST:
PAMELA STOKER, CITY CLERK
Ordinance 1397
Page 7
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF ORANGE ) ss
CITY OF TUSTIN )
CERTIFICATION FOR ORDINANCE NO. 1397
PAMELA STOKER, City Clerk and ex-officio Clerk of the City Council of the City of
Tustin, California, does hereby certify that the whole number of the members of the City Council
of the City of Tustin is five; that the above and foregoing Ordinance No. 1397 was duly and
regularly introduced and read at the regular meeting of the City Council held on the 1st day of
November, 2011, and was given its second reading, passed and adopted at a regular meeting
of the City Council held on the 15~' day of November 2011, by the following vote:
COUNCILPERSONS AYES:
COUNCILPERSONS NOES:
COUNCILPERSONS ABSTAINED:
COUNCILPERSONS ABSENT:
PAMELA STOKER, City Clerk