HomeMy WebLinkAbout12 SUBMITTAL OF BALLOT MEASURE TO VOTERS TO INCREASE THE UNIFORM TRANSIENT OCCUPANCY TAXAgenda Item 12
Reviewed.
AGENDA REPORT City Manager
Finance Direa or v NIA
MEETING DATE: JULY 9, 2014
TO: JEFFREY C. PARKER, CITY MANAGER
FROM: DAVID KENDIG, CITY ATTORNEY
SUBJECT: SUBMITTAL OF BALLOT MEASURE TO VOTERS TO INCREASE AND
CLARIFY APPLICATION OF THE UNIFORM TRANSIENT OCCUPANCY
TAX (HOTEL ROOM TAX)
SUMMARY:
To present for City Council consideration and approval a Resolution providing for
submittal of a ballot measure, which, if approved by a vote of the electorate, would
provide that the City of Tustin's Uniform Transient Occupancy Tax (commonly referred
to as the "hotel room tax") be increased from 6% to either 14% or 10% and that other
clarifying changes be made to the Uniform Transient Occupancy Tax ( "UTOT')
ordinance.
RECOMMENDATION:
It is recommended that the City Council consider, discuss, and, if in agreement, adopt
the following proposed Resolution to submit a ballot measure to the City's voters to
increase the UTOT from 6% to 10 %, and direct staff to take the steps necessary to
place this matter on the ballot, including soliciting ballot arguments regarding the
measure:
A. A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUSTIN,
CALIFORNIA, CALLING FOR THE HOLDING OF AN ELECTION FOR
THE SUBMISSION TO THE QUALIFIED ELECTORS OF THE_ CITY OF A
CERTAIN MEASURE RELATING TO AMENDING CHAPTER 7 OF
ARTICLE 20 OF THE TUSTIN MUNICIPAL CODE PERTAINING TO THE
UNIFORM TRANSIENT OCCUPANCY TAX TO BE CONSOLIDATED
AND HELD IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE GENERAL MUNICIPAL
ELECTION ON TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 4, 2014, DIRECTING THE CITY
ATTORNEY TO PREPARE AN IMPARTIAL ANALYSIS, AND
REQUESTING THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS OF THE COUNTY OF
ORANGE TO CONSOLIDATE THE ELECTION WITH THE STATEWIDE
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GENERAL ELECTION TO BE HELD ON THE DATE PURSUANT TO
SECTION 10403 OF THE ELECTIONS CODE
FISCAL IMPACT:
Adoption of an increased UTOT and clarifying changes to the existing ordinance will
have a positive fiscal impact of $500,000 to $1,000,000 or more.
CORRELATION TO THE STRATEGIC PLAN:
Voter approval of an increase in the UTOT would advance the City's Strategic Plan Goal
C of sustaining long -term financial strength with adequate reserves and enhanced
capacity to provide a sustainable level of City services, and its correlating strategy C.2.
to Explore opportunities for new or increased revenues.
BACKGROUND:
In 1978, the City Council adopted the City's UTOT of 6 %. The tax rate has remained
unchanged since 1978. This is the lowest transient occupancy tax of any city in Orange
County that has such a tax. The tax rate in Anaheim is 15 %. In Garden Grove, it is
14.5 %. In Santa Ana, it is 11%. Twenty Orange County cities have a rate of 10% or
higher. At the July 1, 2014 meeting, the Tustin Chamber of Commerce requested that
the City Council place a measure on the November 4, 2014 ballot requesting voter
approval to increase the amount of the UTOT. The Chamber of Commerce suggested
that the UTOT rate be increased to 10 %.
A. Requirements for Approval
Pursuant to State law, any increase of the tax rate must be approved by a 213 vote (4
Members) of the City Council and a majority vote of the City's voters who vote a regular
municipal election. Staff estimates that such an increase would generate in excess of
$500,000 in additional General Fund revenue annually.
B. Clarifying Definitions
In conjunction with the tax rate increase, staff is also recommending updates to the
definitions and other portions of the UTOT Ordinance. These proposed additional
changes clarify the scope and application of the tax and, thus, should also be approved
by the voters. These changes would:
• Address "block reservation" arrangements by providing that the period of taxable
occupancy is measured by the length of an individual guest's stay, not the length
of the "block reservation" or similar agreement entered into by the guest's
employer or agent; and
10 15246. 1
Expressly include time -share projects within the definition of a "Hotel ".
C. The Proposed Resolution and Initiative Ordinance
A proposed Resolution ordering submission of the proposed ballot measure question to
the voters at the November 4, 2014 General Municipal Election and requesting the
County consolidate the ballot measure election with the Statewide General Election is
provided at Attachment 1. The initiative ordinance to implement the proposed 10%
UTOT increase is included as Exhibit A to the proposed Resolution.
D. The Option to Designate Council Author(s) for the Ballot Arguments.
If the City Council votes to place the UTOT ballot measure on the November 4th ballot,
it may also determine whether it wishes to exercise its rights to author and sign ballot
arguments regarding the measure. The City Council may designate one or more of its
members, by name, or any or all of its members, without naming them, or the "Tustin
City Council," to file written arguments in favor of the ballot measure. Alternatively, the
City Council could decide not to designate any members of the City Council to author
the arguments, allowing the argument in favor to be chosen by the City Clerk from those
submitted by any interested party. Under State law, priority will go to a bona fide
association that is the proponent of the measure. In this case, that is the Tustin
Chamber of Commerce.
If the City Council wishes to designate itself or one of its Members to draft a ballot
argument for the measure, it must adopt a Resolution to that effect at the same meeting
at which it approves the ballot measure. (The City Attorney will have the form of such a
Resolution available for the Council's consideration if the Council wishes to designate
Council member(s) to author the arguments in favor.)
Attachment 1: Resolution Calling Election for Submission of City Measure Pertaining
to Increasing Uniform Transient Occupancy Tax to Voters at November
4, 2014 General Municipal Election and alternative Exhibit A ordinances
increasing the Uniform Transient Occupancy Tax and making clarifying
changes to the existing ordinance
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Attachment 1
RESOLUTION NO. 14 -51
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
TUSTIN, CALIFORNIA, CALLING FOR THE HOLDING OF AN
ELECTION FOR THE SUBMISSION TO THE QUALIFIED
ELECTORS OF THE CITY OF A CERTAIN MEASURE RELATING
TO AMENDING SECTIONS 2702 AND 2703 OF CHAPTER 7 OF
ARTICLE 2 OF THE TUSTIN CITY CODE PERTAINING TO THE
UNIFORM TRANSIENT OCCUPANCY TAX TO BE
CONSOLIDATED AND HELD IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE
GENERAL MUNICIPAL ELECTION ON TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 4,
2014, DIRECTING THE CITY ATTORNEY TO PREPARE AN
IMPARTIAL ANALYSIS, AND REQUESTING THE BOARD OF
SUPERVISORS OF THE COUNTY OF ORANGE TO
CONSOLIDATE THE ELECTION WITH THE STATEWIDE
GENERAL ELECTION TO BE HELD ON THE DATE PURSUANT
TO SECTION 10403 OF THE ELECTIONS CODE
WHEREAS, pursuant to Chapter 7, Article 2 of the Tustin City Code, the City of
Tustin currently imposes and collects a Uniform Transient Occupancy Tax of six
percent (6 %), which is paid by occupants of hotels and other transient lodgings within
the City of Tustin to hotel operators for the privilege of occupancy; and
WHEREAS, the Uniform Transient Occupancy Tax is a general tax, the
revenues from which are used for general governmental purposes, including the
funding of police, fire, and other municipal services to city residents; and
WHEREAS, California Constitution Article XIIIC, Section 2 provides that no local
government may impose, extend, or increase any general tax unless and until that tax
is submitted to the electorate and approved by a majority vote; and
WHEREAS, California Constitution Article XIIIC, Section 2, further requires that
a measure proposing to impose, extend, or increase a general tax must be
consolidated with a city's general municipal election for members of the City Council;
and
WHEREAS, a consolidated General Municipal Election on Tuesday,
November 4, 2014 has been called; and
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Tustin also desires to submit to the
voters at the General Municipal Election a City Council- initiated ballot measure related
to increasing the existing Uniform Transient Occupancy Tax rate and clarifying
application of the Tax; and
1015153.1
election officers of these elections be the same, and that the Orange County Registrar
of Voters canvass the returns of the ballot measure election and the election be held in
all respects as if there were only one election.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUSTIN,
CALIFORNIA, DOES RESOLVE, DECLARE, DETERMINE, AND ORDER AS
FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. That pursuant to the requirements of the laws of the State of
California relating to General Law cities, including Government Code Section 53724
and Elections Code Section 9222, there is called and ordered to be held in the City of
Tustin, California, on Tuesday, November 4, 2014, an election, for the purpose of
submitting to the qualified electors of the city at the General Municipal Election the
issue of whether to amend Sections 2702 and 2703 of Chapter 7, Article 2 of the Tustin
Municipal Code to increase the amount of the City's Uniform Transient Occupancy Tax
from 6% to 10% and clarify the scope and manner of the application of the Uniform
Transient Occupancy Tax, as reflected in the proposed Initiative Ordinance attached as
Exhibit A.
SECTION 2. That the City Council, pursuant to its right and authority under
California law, approves the proposed Initiative Ordinance as set forth on Exhibit A,
attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, and hereby orders submitted to
the voters at the General Municipal Election the following question:
"Shall an ordinance amending the Tustin
Municipal Code to increase the Uniform
Transient Occupancy Tax from 6% to 10%
YES
and to clarify the scope and manner in which
the Uniform Transient Occupancy Tax applies
be adopted to help preserve general City
services such as police and fire protection,
street operations and maintenance, and parks
NO
and recreation services?"
SECTION 3. That the full text of the proposed Initiative Ordinance submitted to
the voters is attached as Exhibit A.
SECTION 4. That if a majority of the qualified electors voting on the measure
votes in favor of the measure, the Initiative Ordinance shall be deemed approved.
SECTION 5. That the proposed type of tax, the rate of the tax, and the method
of collection are set forth the proposed Initiative Ordinance.
SECTION 6. That the ballots to be used at the election shall be in form and
content as required by law.
SECTION 7. That the City Clerk is authorized, instructed, and directed to
coordinate with the County of Orange Registrar of Voters to procure and furnish any
and all official ballots, notices, printed matter, and all supplies, equipment, and
paraphernalia that may be necessary in order to properly and lawfully conduct the
election.
SECTION 8. That the polls for the election shall be open at 7:00 a.m. of the day
of the election and shall remain open continuously from that time until 8:00 p.m. of the
same day when the polls shall be closed, pursuant to Election Code Section 10242,
except as provided for in Section 14401 of the Elections Code of the State of California.
SECTION 9. That in all particulars not recited in this Resolution, the election
shall be held and conducted as required by law for holding municipal elections.
SECTION 10. That notice of the time and place of holding the election is given
and the City Clerk is authorized, instructed, and directed to give further or additional
notice of the election, in time, form, and manner as required by law.
SECTION 11. That pursuant to the requirements of Section 10403 of the
Elections Code, the Board of Supervisors of the County of Orange is hereby requested
to consent and agree to the consolidation of the election ordered hereby with the
Statewide General Election on Tuesday, November 4, 2014.
SECTION 12. That the Orange County Registrar of Voters is authorized to
canvass the returns of the election. The election shall be held in all respects as if there
were only one election, and only one form of ballot shall be used.
SECTION 13. That the Board of Supervisors is requested to issue instructions to
the Orange County Registrar of Voters to take any and all steps necessary for the
holding of the consolidated election.
SECTION 14. That the City of Tustin recognizes that additional costs will be
incurred by the County by reason of this consolidation and agrees to reimburse the
County for any costs.
SECTION 15. That the City Clerk is hereby directed to file a certified copy of this
Resolution with the Board of Supervisors and the Orange County Registrar of Voters,
together with the attached ballot measure.
SECTION 16. The City Council authorizes the City Clerk to administer said
election and all reasonable and actual election expenses shall be paid by the City upon
presentation of a properly submitted bill.
1015133.1
SECTION 17. That the City Council directs the City Clerk to transmit a copy of
the measure to the City Attorney. The City Attorney shall prepare an impartial analysis
of the measure pursuant to Elections Code Section 9280.
PASSED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of
Tustin held on the day of
ELWYN A. MURRAY,
Mayor
ATTEST:
JEFFREY C. PARKER,
City Clerk
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF ORANGE } SS
CITY OF TUSTIN }
I, Jeffrey C. Parker, City Clerk and ex- officio Clerk of the City Council of the City of Tustin,
California, do hereby certify that the whole number of the members of the City Council of
the City of Tustin is five; that the above and foregoing Resolution No. 1451 was duly
passed and adopted at a regular meeting of the Tustin City Council, held on the
15th day of July, 2014, by the following vote:
COUNCILPERSONS AYES:
COUNCILPERSONS NOES:
COUNCILPERSONS ABSTAINED:
COUNCILPERSONS ABSENT:
JEFFREY C. PARKER,
City Clerk
101 5153.1
ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE OF THE PEOPLE OF THE CITY OF TUSTIN,
AMENDING SECTIONS 2702 AND 2703 OF CHAPTER 7 OF
ARTICLE 2 OF THE TUSTIN CITY CODE CONCERNING THE
UNIFORM TRANSIENT OCCUPANCY TAX
The People of the City of Tustin hereby ordain as follows:
SECTION 1. The People of the City of Tustin find and determine as follows:
A. That the Uniform Transient Occupancy Tax was adopted by the City Council in
1978 and has remained unchanged at 6% since that time.
B. That Tustin's Uniform Transient Occupancy Tax is the lowest of any city in Orange
County that has such a tax and that twenty Orange County cities have a tax of at
least 10% and as much as 15 %.
C. That changes in circumstances since 1978 require clarifying language in the
Uniform Transient Occupancy Tax ordinance.
SECTION 2. Code Amendment. Section 2702 of Chapter 7 of Article 2 is hereby
amended to add or amend the following definitions to read in their entirety as
follows:
2702 DEFINITIONS
Except where the context otherwise requires, the definitions given in this section
shall govern the construction of this chapter.
"Block Reservation" means an arrangement whereby a person reserves,
whether on an exclusive or non - exclusive basis, a room or block/group of rooms
for a defined period of time under a written or oral agreement with an operator,
intending for such for such room(s) to be occupied by that person's employees or
agents on an intermittent, periodic or "as needed" basis during that defined
period of time. A Block Reservation arrangement shall not constitute a Qualifying
Rental Agreement.
"Person" — the term person shall mean any individual, firm, partnership,
joint venture, association, social club, fraternal organization, joint stock company,
corporation, estate, trust, business trust, receiver, trustee, syndicate, or any other
group or combination acting as a unit.
"Hotel" — the term hotel shall mean any structure, or any portion of any
structure, which is occupied or intended or designed for occupancy by transients
Ordinance No. 14
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1015266.1
for dwelling, lodging or sleeping purposes, and includes any hotel, inn, tourist
home or house, motel, studio hotel, bachelor hotel, lodging house, rooming
house, apartment house, hostel, bed and breakfast, time -share project rental
unit, dormitory, public or private club, mobile home or house trailer at a fixed
location, or other similar structure or portion thereof.
"Occupancy" — the term occupancy shall mean the use or possession, or
the right to use or possession of any room or rooms or portion thereof, in any
hotel for dwelling, lodging or sleeping purposes.
"Transient" — the term transient shall mean any person who exercises
occupancy or is entitled to occupancy by reason of concession, permit, right of
access, license or other agreement for a period of thirty (30) consecutive
calendar days or less, counting portions of calendar days as full days. Any such
person so occupying or entitled to occupy space in a hotel shall be deemed to be
a transient until the period of thirty (30) consecutive and uninterrupted days of
occupancy has expired, unless there is an agreement in writing between the
operator and the occupant providing for a longer period of occupancy. Any break
of interruption in occupancy shall start a new thirty (30) day period subject to the
tax. In determining whether a person is a transient, uninterrupted periods of time
extending both prior and subsequent to the effective date of this chapter may be
considered.
In the case of a block reservation, a person's employee or agent shall be
deemed a transient if that employee or agent exercises or is entitled to
occupancy of a room for a period of thirty (30) consecutive calendar days or less,
regardless of the duration of any block reservation agreement. By way of
example, if a corporation enters into a one -year block reservation agreement with
an operator and one of the corporation's employees occupies a room for thirty
(30) calendar days, the employee shall be deemed a transient whose occupancy
is subject to the tax, notwithstanding the fact that the block reservation
agreement has a duration longer than thirty (30) calendar days.
"Rent" — the term rent shall mean the consideration charged, whether or
not received, for the occupancy of space in a hotel valued in money, whether to
be received in money, goods, labor or otherwise, including all receipts, cash,
credits and property and services of any kind or nature, without any deduction
therefrom whatsoever.
"Operator" — the term operator shall mean the person who is proprietor of
the hotel, whether in the capacity of owner, lessee, sublessee, mortgagee in
possession, time -share project owner's association licensee, or any other
capacity. Where the operator performs his functions through a managing agent
of any type or character other than an employee, the managing agent shall also
be deemed an operator for the purposes of this chapter and shall have the same
duties and liabilities as his principal. Compliance with the provisions of this
Ordinance No. 14
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1015266.1
chapter by either the principal or the managing agent shall, however, be
considered to be compliance by both.
"Time -Share Project" means a structure or real property (including
airspace) in which either a time -share estate or a time -share use (as those terms
are defined in Section 11212 of the Business and Professions Code) and any
similar form of ownership involving a right in perpetuity, for life, or for a term of
years, to occupy any room, place or area has been sold.
SECTION 3. Code Amendment. Section 2703 of Chapter 7 of Article 2 is hereby
amended to read in its entirety as follows:
2703 TAX IMPOSED
For the privilege of occupancy in any hotel, each transient is subject to and shall
pay a tax in the amount of ten percent (10 %) of the rent charged by the operator. The
tax constitutes a debt owned by the transient to the City which is extinguished only by
payment to the operator or to the City. The transient shall pay the tax to the operator of
the hotel at the time the rent is paid. If the rent is paid in installments, a proportionate
share of the tax shall be paid with each installment. The unpaid tax shall be due upon
the transient's ceasing to occupy space in the hotel. If for any reason the tax due is not
paid to the operator of the hotel, the City Treasurer may require that such tax shall be
paid directly to the City Treasurer.
The foregoing ordinance was PASSED, APPROVED and ADOPTED, by the
People of the City of Tustin voting on the 0 day of November, 2014, which vote was
certified by the City Council on the day of , 2014.
ELWYN A. MURRAY,
Mayor
JEFFREY C. PARKER,
City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
DAVID E. KENDIG,
City Attorney
Ordinance No. 14
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1015266.1