HomeMy WebLinkAbout23 ORD BANNING GIFTS 07-18-94ENDA____
NO. 23
~8-94
DATE: July 12, 1994
Inter-Com
TO:
FROM:
SUBJECT:
WILLIAM A. HUSTON, CITY F~%/~AGER
CITY ATTORNEY
ORDINANCE BANNING GIFTS OF $250 OR MORE
Enclosed for the consideration of the City Council is a
proposed ordinance bannin~ the acceptance of gifts aggregating $250
or more. The'ordinance is similar to restrictions on state
officers. The amount cf the limit is designed to coincide with
existing provisions of s:ate law affecting local officials. Under
the Political Reform Ac:, gifts of $250 or more are permissible,
but a City officer or designated employee may not participate in
making or in any way a:uempt to use their official position to
influence a governmental decision in which there will be a material
financial effect on any donor, intermediary or agent for a donor of
gifts, aggregating $250 or more. The concept of the proposed
ordinance is that if you don't accept such gifts you won't ever be
in a position of potentially participating in a decision involving
a gift donor.
We have suggested a!terna:e wording for your consideration:
either a ban on gifts of 3250 or more o__r a ban on gifts up to $249.
The point is that once ysu hit S250 you are in the red zone, but up
to $249, gifts are perr_.it5ed. The Council should decide which
wording it prefers.
The proposed ordinance is similar to but not identical to the
Levine Act, found in Gcvernmen: Code section 84308. That section
applies to appointed officials and specifically addresses campaign
contributions of more than $253. I have enclosed a copy of that
section for the City C:uncil's information in case they wish to
incorporate any of its :rovisions into this ordinance.
Additionally, we have attached two pages from a Fair Political
Practices Commission. Bul!e:in that describes gift prohibitions of
state law that will be:~me effective January 1, 1995. The $270
limit will be adjusted in January of 1995 to reflect changes in the
Consumer Price Index. if the Council still wishes to proceed with
its own ordinance, we recommen~ staying with a $250 limit because
it coincides better '.;i:n other provisions of the Political Reform
Act.
~ . /
Lois E. Jeff~ l"
LEJ:p×p/cas:D:07/12/94: (T27)
Enclosures
I
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
2t
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
ORDINANCE NO. 1129
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF TUSTIN, CALIFORNIA, REGARDING RESTRICTIONS
ON GIFTS
The City Council of the City of Tustin hereby ordains as
follows:
Section 1. Part 3 entitled "Restrictions on Gifts"
hereby added to Chapter 2 of Article 1 of the Tustin City Code,
read as follows:
PART 3 RESTRICTIONS ON GIFTS
is
1230 PURPOSE
The City Council finds that the receipt of excessive amounts
of gifts by public officials from persons who may do business with
the City erodes public confidence in the impartiality of decisions
made by those officials. The purpose of this Ordinance is to
prohibit the receipt of gifts, valued individually or cumulatively
at $250 or more, thereby eliminating, to the extent possible, suc!
loss of confidence.
1231 DEFINITIONS
Except as otherwise defined, the terms used in this Part 3
including the definition of "gift" shall have the same meaning as
defined in the California Political Reform Act (Title 9 of the
California Government Code) and regulations issued by the Fair
Political Practices Commission pursuant to the authority of the
Political Reform Act, as the Act and regulations shall be, from
time to time, amended.
For the purposes of this part:
(a) "City" means the City of Tustin.
(b)
"City Officer" means every person who is elected or
appointed to an office in the City which is specified in
Section 87200 of the California Government code.
(c)
"Designated Employee" means every employee of the City
who is designated in the City's Conflict of Interest Code
to file a Statement of Economic Interest and every member
of a board or commission under the jurisdiction of the
City Council required to file such a statement.
!
2
3
4
5
6
7
$
10
1!
12
13
14
16
17
15
20
21
22
23
24
27
Ordinance No.
Pa~e 2
1232 PROHIBITION
(a) No City Officer or Designated Employee shall accept gifts
from any single source in any calendar year with a total
value, either individually or cumulatively, of two
hundred fifty dollars ($250) or more. [alternate wording
up to two hundred forty-nine dollars ($249)]
(b) Gifts which are not subject to limitation under state law
and are not required to be disclosed on a Statement of
Economic Interest, pursuant to the Political Reform Act
and regulations of the Fair Political Practices
Commission, are not included within the prohibition of
1232(a) above.
1233
PENALTIES
(a) Any City Officer or Designated Employee who violates the
provisions of Section 1232 shall be guilty of a
misdemeanor.
(b) Any Designated Employee who violates the provisions of
Section 1232 may be subject to discipline for such
violation, including termination of employment, or
removal from office in the case of members of City boards
or commissions.
1234 NO CONFLICT WITH STATE LAW INTENDED
Nothing contained within this Part 3 is intended to conflict
with provisions of the California Political Reform Act or the
regulations adopted thereto by the Fair Political Practices
Commission, except that this Part 3 is intended to impose a
limitation on the acceptance of gifts not found in state law.
PASSED AND ADOPTED, at a regular meeting of the City Council
for the City of Tustin on this day of , 1994.
THOMAS R. SALTARELLI, Mayor
¥_ARY E. WYNN, City Clerk
~ g43(~
38
(3) The name, street address, and city of the
mailer organization as required by paragraph
the notice required by paragraph (2) may a
same side ur surface of an insert.
{4} Each candidate and each ballot meat ire that
has paid to appear in the slate mailer is
un '_ Any candidate or ballot measure that
to appear in the sla~e mailer is no an *.
The ° required by this subdivision shall of the
same t)~e size, type style, color or contr, and
legibility as is used for the name of the candidut the
bullet measure name or number and position ado
to which the * designation applies except that in
shall the ' be, required to be larger than 1 nt
boldface type. the designation shall immediatel~
the.mt, me of the candidate, or the name or number
pos~uon advocated on the ballot measure where the
designutio, appears in the slate of candidates and
me~ure~ If there is no slate listing, the designation
shall uppaar at ]east once in at least 8-point beldfuce
type, immediately following the name of the candidate,
or ~e name or number and position advocated on the
ballot measure.
[5) Thc. numa of any candidate appearing in the
slate mailer whe is a member of a political party
differing from th,~ political party which the mailer
appears by representation or indicia to represent is
accompanied, immediute]y below the name, by the
party designation af the candidate, in no less than 9-
point roman type which shall be in a color or print that
construsL~ with the background so as to be easily
legible. The desitlnation shall not be required in the
case o£candidutes for nonpartisan office.
(bi For purposes of the designations required by
paragraph 14) of subdivision (al, the payment of any
sum made reportable by subdivision (c) of Section 84219
by or at thc- behes! ora candidate or committee, whose
numa or position appears in the mailer, Lo the slate
muitcr orgdnizaLion, shall constitute a payment to
appear requiring the * designation. The payment shall
also be deemed to constitute authorization to appear in
the mailer.
icl A slate mailer that complies with this section
~hu. ll.be d~ecmed to satisfy the requirements of Sections
I~0~ uno ] 1704 of thc Elections Code.
I i ,~u~ry. Added Vv Santa ] 987, Ch. 905; amended by S~at~. ] 991,
~ 84306. Contributions Received by'Agents of
Candidates or Committees.
All contributions received by u person acting as an
agent of a candidate shall be reported promptly to the
candidate or uny of his or her designated agents. All
contributiohs received by a person act ng as an agent of
a co~mi~r~.e sh~ll be reported promptly to the
committev'.~ treasurer or any of his or her designated
~-gent:, "Promptly" as used in this section means not
,ater that; the closing date of an), campaign statement
the committee or candidate for whom the contribution is
intended is required to file.
H~tory: Added by Stat~. 1979. Ch. 779.
§ 84307. Commlngl~ng with Personal Funds
.. No contribution shall.be commingled with tl~e
personal funds of the recipient or any other person.
Decisiun~: A n_d resjVJe_ml_ _ez 83/15 ( 19 $4}
/" §84308. Contributions to Members
[ Appointed Boards or Commissions;\
~_ Disqualification.
~--"~Ca) The clellnitions set Iorth in this subdivision
shall govern the interpretation of this section.
(I) "Party" means any person who files un
application for, or is the subject of, a proceeding
involving a license, permit, or other entitlement for use.
(2) "Participant' means any person who is not a
party but who actively supports or opposes a particular
decision in a proceeding involving a license, permit, or
other entitlement for use and who has a financial
interest in the decision, as described in Article I
(commencing with Section 87100) of Chapter 7. A
person actively supports or opposes a particular decision
in a proceeding if he or she lobbies in person the o~cers
or employees of the agency, testLfies in person before the
agency, or otherwise acts to in/luence ofl~cers of the
agency.
(3) "Agency" means an agency as defined in Section
82003 except that iL does not include the courts or any
agency in the judicial branch of government, local
elected by the voters, the Legislature, the Board of
Equalization, or constitutional officers. IIowever, this
section applies to any person who is u member of an
exempted agency but is acting as a voting member of
another agency.
( ) Office means any elected or appointed officer
of un agency, any alternate LO an elected or appointed
?fficer of un agency, and uny candidate for elective afl,ce
(5) ~License, permit, or other entitlement fur use"
means aH business, professional, trade and land use
licenses and permits and all other entitlements for use,
including all entitlements for land use, all contracts
(other than competitively bid, labor, or personal
employment contracts), and all franchises.
(6) "Contribution" includes contributions to~x
andidates and committees in federal, state, or h,cal/
]ections.
~'~,. {b) No officer of an agency shall accept, solicii, o,'
L nardirect u contribution _°f more than. two li ndred_ ..... rift)
39 '
dollars ($250) from any party, or his or her agent._or ~ - theory: Added by S~I~ 1982 Ch. 1049;
entitlement for use is pending before the agency end for
three months following the date a final decision is
rendered in the proceeding if the officer knows or has
reason to know that the participant has a financial
interest, as that term i~ used in Article I (commencing
with Section 87100) o£Chapter ?. This prohibition shall
apply regardless of whether the officer accepts, solicits,
or direct~ the contribution for himself or herself, or on
behalf of any other officer, or on behalf of any candidate
for office or on behalf of any committee.
(c) Prior to tendering any decision in a proceeding
involving s license, permit or other entitlement for use
pending before an agency, each officer of the agency who
~'ocuivud a contribution within the preceding 12 months
m un amount of more than two hundred Fd'ty dollars
($250l from a party or from any participant shall
disclose that fact on the record of the proceeding. No
officer of un agency shall make, participate in making.
or in uny way attempt to use his or her official position
to influence the decision in a proceeding involving a
license, permit, or other entitlement for use pond~ng
before the agency if the officer has willfully or
knowingly received a contribution in an amount of more
then two hundred fifty dollars ($250) within the
preceding 12 months from a party or his or her agent, or
from uny participant, or his or her agent Lf the ofi~cer
km~ws or has reason to know that the participant has a
financial interest in the decision, as that term is
described with respect to public officials in Article !
Icommencing wi~h Section 87100) of Chapter ?.
If an officer receives a contribution which would
otherwise require di~qualL~cation under this section,
returns the contribution wi:hin 30 days from the time
bu or she knows, or should have known, about the
contribution and the proceeding involving a license,
permit, or uther entitlement for use, he or she shah be
permittod to par~cipate in the proceeding.
~d} A party to a proceeding before an agency
invulving u license, permit, or other entitlement for usu
shall disclose on Lhe record of the proceeding any
cuntribution in an amount of more than two hundred
fifty dollars ($250) made within the preceding 12
months by the potty, or his or her agent, to any of~cer of
the agency. No party, or his or her agent, Lo u
proceeding involving a license, permit, or other
untlt, l~mun! fur u~e pending before uny agency end no
p~lrt~mpunt, ur his ur her agent, in the proceeding shall
muku u contribution of more than two hundred f~fty
dollars ($250) ~ any ot~cer uf that agency during the
proceeding end for three months following the date u
final decision is rendered by ~.he agency in thc
proceeding When u closed corporation is a part)' to, or u
participant in, a proceeding involving a license, permit,
or other entitlement for use pending before an agency,
the majority shareholder is subject to the disclosure end
prohibition requirements specified in subdivisions (bt
(c), and thi~ subdivision.
~e} Nothing i~ this section shall be construed tu
imply that uny contribution subject to being reported
under this title sh~ll not be so reported.
I~gulaum~: 2Ca~l. CudeofP~gs.S~ctim~ B43~
2C~ CadeofReg~Sectiun ]B438 1
2 C~I ~e offs. ~ction I B43B'2
2 ~l. ~e or.gL ~ctiun ] 843B.B
Opinimm: In teC~iel {1983)8 FPPC Op~. I
~ ~417 ~1990) ~
~ ~309. Transmittal of Campulgn
S~O~ce Buildings. · ~
~) No ~r~n shah receive or ~rsonally delivc~ or
con~ibutlon in the S~ Capi~l, in
any or in any o~ce for which the
s~te of the rent other/then a
{1} ~r~on~lly deliv,r' means deli rv of ~
in ~mn or ~u~ing ~ contri~utioh to be
t ~gen[ or interm~iar7.
the receip[ of a campaign
Ch. ~0.
Exem'pfions
delivered i
contribution
Regulations
Enlbrcement
§84400.
§ 84400. Exem ~s.
Notwithstandir provision o£ the law. thc
commission shall exempt uny person.
including uny candidal~ comm.it.tee, from uny or the
reql ' s of this chapter
Article 5. 'l'r~h in Initiative Ad vertising.
§ 8~,501-g4514 [~epealed I
[Sections 8~01 - ~514 regaled by S~ts
Ch. 171, e~c~ January 1, 199~
Chap~r 5. ~ons on ~ntributions.
~Z~."°~'ppli=bility 8nd Deflations. ~ 8,1
/ 85~o4
/ 2. Candidacy. ~ 85200-852~2
~ ~f~[ibution Limi~tions~ 8530O
Practic . omra ission
0
Bulletin __
APRIL/MAY/JUNE 1994
Co.m. mission Amends New Legislation -
Defimt on of"Consultant," Expands
Defines "Other Public Officials Who Gift/Honoraria
Manage Public Investments'' Prohibitions
r~t meetings held earlier
this year, the Commission
fina;ized and adopted regula-
tions designed to clarify who
"consultants" and "other pub-
lic officials who manage public
investments' are for purposes
of the Political Reform Act.
Under the Political Reform
Act, certain private sector
"consultants' who contract
with public agencies can be-
come public officials governed
by provisions of the Act. If this
occurs, they must abide by the
conflict of interest rules for
California government officials
and may be required to file fi-
nancial disclosure statements.
In 1976 the Commission
adopted Regulation 18700 (lo-
cated in Title 2, Division 6 of
the California Code of Regula-
tions), which defined who was
a ~consultant" subject to the
provisions of the ACt. Over the
In this issue..
Enforcement Actions ..... -~J 2
Conflict of Interest
Issues .................. Pg 5
Campaign Issues ......... Pg 6
Lobbying Issues .......... Pg 11
Commission Updates ..... Pg 12
Fortune 500 Listings ...... Pg 13
Advice Summaries ....... Pg 18
years, it became apparent that
this definition was difficult to
apply. In 1992, the Commission
staff began holding meetings
with interested parties in an at-
tempt to make this definition
more understandable. It was
an extremely difficult process
and involved numerous pre-
sentations to the Commission
for policy direction.
At its April 1994 meeting,
the Commission adopted
amendments to Regulation
18700 clarifying the definition
of consultant. Generally, the
definition includes only those
individuals who, pursuant to a
contract with a state or local
government a~lency, make final
government decisions or per-
form substantially all the same
duties for an agency that would
otherwise be performed by an
individual holding a position
specified in the agency's con-
flict of interest code.
::pUbliC.:iOffiCials 9Vh~: Mai~age.
Government Code Sections
~8~200--872~0 set .forth very spe-
cific financial disctosure re-
quirements for elected public
officials, such as State Senators,
and other high-ranking but
non-elected public officials,
such as county counsel. In 1989,
Section 87200 was amended to
include within its scope "other
public officials who manage
public investments." While Sec-
tion 87200 includes, for exam:
(Continued on page 5)
Essembly Bill 1542 has been
signed by the Governor
and will go into effect January
1, 1995. (Chapter 36, Stats.
1994.)
Existing provisions of the Po-
litical Reform Act (the "Act") im-
pose a $1,000 gift and honoraria
limit on local elected officehold-
ers. AB 1542, which amends
Government Code Section
89501:
· Lowers the gift limit to th~
same amount imposed (
elected state officers and des-
ignated employees .of state
agencies. Currently, the Act
prohibits elected state officers
and state agency officials
from accepting gifts totaling
$270 per calendar year from a
single source. (The gift limit is
adjusted biennially to reflect
changes in the Consumer Price
Index. The limit will be ad-
justed in January 1995.)
Prohibits honoraria payments.
An "hOnorarium" is a pay-
ment received in consider-
ation for making a speech,
publishing an article, or at-
tending a public or private
conference, convention,
meeting, social event, meal,
or like gathering.
Expands the gift limit and
honoraria prohibition to ce"
er local elected officials, C
ignated employees of loc=.
(Continu ed on page 12)
-- ummary of Com n Meetings Augu
AP~i!M~ti~~ ~ '~ tion 18526.1--Use of Personal ~ he Fair Political Practices
Commission wil[ not hold
Chairman Davidian called
the April 7, 1994 meeting of
the FPPC to order at 9:14 a.m.
in the Commission Hearing
Room, 428 J Street, Sacra-
mento. In addition to Chair-
man Davidian, Commissioners
Richard Brandsma, Raquelle de
la Rocha, and Deborah Seller
were present. Commissioner
Rushford was absent.
The Commissioners adopted
Regulation 18940--Guide to
Gift Regulations, Regulation
18944.2--Gifts to an Agency,
and amendments to Regula-
tion 18726.7, to renumber to
18944.1--Recip ant of,the Gift:
'Passes or Tickets Given to an
· - Agency. The Commissioners al-
;o adopted amendments to
Regulation 18700--Public Offi-
cial Making or Participating in
Making a Governmental Deci-
sion (definition of "consul-
tent").
The Commission approved a
fine of $92,000 in an enforce-
ment case against the
Yarmouth Grou~3. Details of
the case are on page 4.
Chairman Davidian called
the May 5, 1994 meeting ofthe
FPPC to order at 9:10 a.m. in
the Commission Hearing Room,
428 J Street, Sacramento. In
addition to Chairman Davidian,
Commissioners Richard Brands-
ma, Raquelle de-la Roche,
James Rushford, and Deborah
Seller were present.
Chairman Davidian an-
nounced that there will be no
'-~ommission meeting in Au-
~st.
The Commissioners held
~l~renotice discussion of pro-
?Osed amendments to Regula-
Funds for Officeholder Ex-
penses. The amendments were
scheduled for adoption at the
July meeting. The Commis-
sioners discussed the Glenn ad-
vice letters (Nos. A-92-358 and
A-92-358a) and directed the
staff to prepare amendments
to Regulation 18703--Effect on
the Public Generally, for
prenotice discussion in Ju!y.
The Commissioners ap-
proved $53,000 in fines in three
enforcement cases. Details of
these cases may be found un-
der enforcement actions in thi!
bulletin.
Chairman Davidian called
the June 2, 1994 meeting of
the FPPC to order at 9:30 a.m.
in the Commission Hearing
Room, 428 J Street, Sacra-
mento. In addition to Chair-
man Davidian, Commissioners
Richard Brandsma, Raquelle de
la Rocha, James Rushford, and
Deborah Seller were present.
The Commissioners rescind-
ed that portion of the
Franchetti advice letter (No. I-
91-301) which applied the lob-
byist contacts test to officers
and employees of a lobbyist
employer who meet with offi-
cials along with the employer's
paic~ registered lobbyist.
The Commissioners held
prenotice discussion of Regula-
tion 18229--Definition of De-
pendent Child. Additional
prenotice discussion will be
held at the July meeting.
The Commissioners ap-
proved $12,000 in fines in three
enforcement cases. Details of
these cases may be found un-
der enforcement actions in thi:
bulletin.
a Commission meeting during
the month of August. 'i'he next
regularly scheduled Commis-
sion meetingwill be held Thurs-
day, Septem~oer 1, 1994.
Bi-Monthly Bulletin
r~n order to provide more
timely information to
those affected by the provi-
sions of the Political Reform
Act, the Commission will return
to bi-monthly publicat on of
the bulletin. The next publica-
tion will be July/August You
should receive this issue during
the end of August.
~New Legislation (Continuedfrompage
government agencies, and
elected or appointed members
of the ~loverning boards of
special districts. ("Special dis-
trier" is defined as any agency
of the state established for the
local performance of govern-
mental or proprietary func-
tions within limited bound-
aries. It includes a county set-
vice area, a maintenance dis-
trict area, an improvement dis-
trict or zone, an air pollution
control district, or a redevelop-
ment agency.)
There are exceptions to the
gift limit (e.g. gifts from faro-
y members) and honoraria
prohibition (e.g., earned in-
come received in connection
with a bona fide business). In
addition, payments received
for certain types of travel are
not subject to the limit. (See
Government Code Section
89506.) If you have questions
concerning the legislation,
please contact the Commis-
sion's Legal Division at (916)
322-5901.