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HomeMy WebLinkAbout17 UNIFORM FIRE CODE 11-20-95NO. 17 11-20-95 DATE' NOVEMBER 20, 1995 lnter-Com TO: FROM: SUBJECT: WILLIAM A. HUSTON, CITY MANAGER OFFICE OF THE CITY CLERK ORDINANCE NO. 1159, 1994 UNIFORM FIRE CODE RECOMMENDATION: Have second reading by title only and adoption of Ordinance No. 1159 (roll call vote). BACKGROUND: The following Ordinance No. 1159 had first reading by title only and introduction at the November 6, 1995 City Council meeting: ORDINANCE NO. 1159 - AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF. TUSTIN, CALIFORNIA, REPEALING SPECIFIC SECTIONS OF ARTICLE 5 OF THE TUSTIN CITY CODE AND ADOPTING BY.REFERENCE THE UNIFORM FIRE CODE, 1994 EDITION, WITH APPENDICES 'AND THE UNIFORM FIRE CODE STANDARDS, 1994 EDITION WITH APPENDICES; WITH AMENDMENTS THERETO AS THE FIRE PROTECTION REGULATIONS OF THE CITY OF TUSTIN Valerie Crabill Chief Deputy City Clerk 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 ORDINANCE NO. 1159 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUSTIN, CALIFORNIA, REPEALING SPECIFIC SECTIONS OF ARTICLE 5 OF THE TUSTIN CITY CODE AND ADOPTING BY REFERENCE THE UNIFORM FIRE CODE, 1994 EDITION, WITH APPENDICES AND THE UNIFORM FIRE CODE STANDARDS, 1994 EDITION WITH APPENDICES; WITH AMENDMENTS THERETO AS THE FIRE PROTECTION REGULATIONS OF THE CITY OF TUSTIN. 'The City Council of the City of Tustin does hereby ordain as follows: Section 1: Part 3 of Chapter 1 of Article 5 of the Tustin City Code is hereby repealed in its entirety, and a new Part 3 Chapter 1, Article 5 is hereby a~ded in its place thereof to read as follows: PART 3 5130 ADOPTION OF THE 1994 UNIFORM FIRE CODE The Uniform Fire Code, 1994 edition, as published by the International Fire Code Institute, and the whole thereof, including Appendices I-B, I-C, II-A, II-B, II-C, II-D, II-E, II-F, II-G, II-I, III-A, III-B, III-C, III-D, IV-B, V-A, VI-A, VI-E, and VI-G, and the 1994 Uniform Fire Code Standards including Appendix A-II-F, copies of each of which are certified to be true copies by the City 'Clerk, have been and are now on file in the office of the City Clerk, and shall be at all times maintained by the City Clerk for use and examination by the public, are hereby adopted.and incorporated as though fully set forth herein, save and except portions as are hereinafter deleted, modified, or amended. 5131 ao ENFORCEMENT; INSPECTIONS The Uniform Fire Code shall be enforced by the Orange County Fire Authority which shall be operated under the supervision of the Director of Fire ServiCes of the Orange CountY Fire Authority. Be The Director of Fire Services of the Fire Authority may detail such members of the fire authority as inspectors as shall be necessary from time to time. · 5132 AMENDMENTS The 1994 Uniform Fire Code and Uniform Fire Code Standards adopted, by this Ordinance are hereby amended as follOws: A. ARTICLE 1 - ADMINISTRATION is hereby amended as follows: Section 103.Z.%.~ General is hereby amended by adding a final paragraph as follows: 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 2 section 103.2.1.1 General. The building official and fire official shall work in cooperation to enforce the amendments to the following sections: Section 901.4.4 -Premises Identification' Section 1003 Required Installations of Automatic Fire- extinguishing Systems Section 1004 Section 1008 Standpipes, Where Required ..~ High-rise Buildings Section -1109.7 Sparks from Chimneys Section 103.3.2 New construction and alterations is hereby amended by adding new Sections 103.3.2.3 and 103.2.4 as follows: Section 103.3.2.3 Reconstruction. Any existing building undergoing construction within any 2 year period, in which the area of reconstruction is 75 percent or more prior to the submittal of a building permit application, shall comply with the code provisions for new construction. Section 103.2.4 Fire Protection Information on Plans and Specifications in Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zones. A vicinity plan, scale no smaller than i inch (25 mm) equals 100 'feet (30 480 mm) shall be submitted to and approved by the chief prior to the issuance of a'grading permit or, if no grading permit is to be issued, prior to 'the issuance of a building permit for new construction. The plan shall show the following: le · Ail existing and proposed private and public streets on the proposed development property and within 300 feet (91 440 mm) of the property line of the proposed development, and so identified with street width dimensions as per Section 902.2.2.7. of this code. · The location and identification of all existing and proposed fire hydrants within 300 feet (91 440 mm) of the property line of the proposed development. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 '22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 3 · The location, occupancy classification, and use of structures and buildings on properties abutting the proposed development. Preliminary fuel' modification plans for all improvements in areas containing combustible Vegetation shall be submitted to the chief concurrent with the submittal for approval of any tentative map. Final fuel modification plans shall be submitted to and approved by the chief prior to the issuance of a grading permit. ~The plans shall meet the criteria Set forth in the 'Orange County Fire Authority Fuel Modification Plan Guidelines for High Fire Hazard Areas. . . EXCEPTION: The chief, with Concurrence Of the building official, may waive the vicinity plan submittal reqUirements of this section~ Section 103.4.4 Citations is hereby deleted and the following.substituted: Section 103.4.4 Penalty for violation Section 103.4.4.1 Infraction. Except as provided in Section 103.4.4.2, persons operating or maintaining any occupancy, premises or vehicle subject to this code who shall permit any fire or life safety hazard to exist on premises under their control shall be guilty of an infraction. Section 103.4.4.2 Misdemeanor. .Persons who fail to take immediate action to abate a fire or life safety hazard when ordered or notified to do so by the chief or a duly authorized representative, or who violate the following sections of this code, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor: 103.4.3 Compliance with Orders, Notices and Tags 104.1.2 Interference 1001.6 Tampering with Fire- protection Equipment, Site Barriers, Security Devices, Signs and Seals 1109.5 Burning Objects 1302.3 False Alarms 2501.16 & 3215 Maximum Occupant Load 7701.7 Prohibited and Limited Acts 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2O 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 4 Section 103.4.4.3 Separate Offense. Each violation will be deemed a separate offense for each and every day or portion thereof during which any violation of any of the provisions of this chapter .or of the code adopted hereby is committed, continued or permitted by such person, firm, partnership or corporation and shall be deemed punishable therefore as provided in this code. Section 105.8 Permit Require4 is hereby amended to adding the following ending sentence to the first paragraph and by adding new and deleting- permit categories as follows: Section 105.8 Permit Required. Permit fees to the City shall be in an amount established by resolution of the City Council. b.1 A new Subsection b.1 Battery systems is added as follows: b.1 Battery systems. To install or operate stationary lead-acid battery systems having a liquid capacity of more than 100 gallons (378.5L). See Article 64 of this code. b.2 Renumber existing b.1 Bowling pin or alley refinishing to b.2. f.1 Subsection f.1..Fire hydrants and water control valves is deleted without substitution'. f.5. Subsection 4.5. Fumigation or thermal insecticidal fogging is hereby deleted without substitution. g.1. A new Subsection g.1. General use permit is added as follows: g.1. General use permit. To conduct an activity or operation that is not specifically addressed by other permits, but which is likely to produce conditions hazardous to life or property. o.1. Subsection o.1 Open burning is amended by adding the following sentence: Open burning permits'shall include: -2 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 5 Be 1. Bonfires/rubbish fires, including construction sites. 2. Recreational fires/burning in a public place. o.4. New Subsection o.4 Open flame devices in marinas is added as follows: o.4 Open flame devices in marinas. To use any open flame devices for repair or maintenance in marinas, or for lighting or decoration_on the exterior of any boat, slip or wharf. o.5. New Subsection o.5 Oil and natural gas wells is added as follows: o.5 Oil and natural gas wells. To drill, own, operate, or maintain an oil or natural gas well. r.1. New Subsection r.1 Rifle range is added as follows: r.1 Rifle range. To establish, maintain, or operate a 'rifle range. ARTICLE 2 -'DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS is hereby amended by adding the following new definitions: SECTION 203-B BATTERY, LEAD-ACID is a group of electro-chemical cells interconnected to supply a nominal voltage of DC power to suitably connected electrical load. The number of cellS connected in series determines the nominal voltage rating of the battery. The size of the cells determines the discharge capacity of the entire battery. BATTERY SYSTEM, STATIONARY LEAD-ACID is a system whiCh consists of three interconnected subsystems: 1. A lead-acid battery 2. A battery charger, and 3. A collection of rectifiers, inverters, converters and associated electrical equipment as required for a particular application. SECTION 205-D 28 DIRECTOR OF FIRE SERVICES is the chief. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 6 Ce SECTION 207-F FLOWLINE is the lowest continuous elevation on a rolled street curb defined by the path traced, by a particle in a moving body of water at the bottom of the rolled curb. · . SECTION 216-O OUTDOOR CONTROL AREA is an area which contains hazardous materials not exceeding the limits of Tables 8001.13-C or 8001.13-D. SECTION 219-R RIFLE RANGE is any indoor or outdoor firing, shooting or target range established, maintained or operated for the discharge of a rifle, pistol, revolver, 'shotgun or firearm. SECTION 223-V VEHICLE FUELING APPLIANCE is a listed natural gas compressor package, not containing storage, designed for the unattended dispensing of natural gas into the fuel tanks of motor vehicles. VERY HIGH FIRE HAZARD SEVERITY ZONE is any geographic area designated per Government Code Section 51178 which contains the type and condition of .vegetation, topography, weather and structure density which potentially increases the possibility of wildland conflagration fires. ARTICLE 9 - FIRE DEPARTMENT ACCESS AND WATER SUPPLY is hereby amended as follows: Section 901.4.2 Fire Apparatus Access Roads is hereby deleted and the following substituted: Section 991.4.2 Fire· Apparatus AcceSs Roads. Ail fire department access roads less than 36 feet (10 972 mm) in width shall be posted as a fire lane in accordance with the Orange County Fire Authority Fire Lane Guidelines. Parking ~on one side is permitted on 28-foot (8534 mm) wide streets. Parking on two sides is permitted on 36-' foot (10 972 mm) wide streets. No parking, is permitted on streets narrower than 28 feet (8534 mm) in width. Street widths are to be measured from top face of the curb to top face of the curb on streets with curb and gutter, and from flowline to flowline on streets with rolled curbs. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2O 21 22 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 7 Section 901.4.4 Premises Identification is hereby deleted and the following substituted: Section 901.4.4 Premises Identification. Approved numbers or addresses shall be placed on all new and existing buildings in such a position that is plainly visible and legible from the street or road fronting the property. Said numbers shall contrast with their background. Ail multi-unit residential and commercial buildings shall have numbers or addresses placed above or immediately adjacent to all doors that would allow fire department access in an emergency situation. In no case shall the numbers be less than 4 inches (102~mm) in height for residential and 6 inches (152 mm) in height for commercial with a 1 inch (25 mm) stroke. Multiple.residential and commercial units having entrance doors not visible from the street or road shall, in addition', have approved numbers grouped for all units within each structure and positioned to be plainly visible from the street or road. Said numbers may be grouped on the wall of the structure or on a substantial mounting post independent of the structure. Illumination shall be provided as required by the City. Section 902.2.1 Required Access is hereby amended by adding the following to the beginning of the first paragraph after the exceptions: section 902.2.1 Required access. A minimum of two fire apparatus access roads shall be provided in residential developments containing 150 or more dwelling'units. Section 902.2.2 Specifications 'is hereby amended by deleting Sections 902.2.2.3 and 902.2.2.6 and replacing them with. three new sections as follows: Section 902.2.2.3.Turning Radius. The turning radius for fire apparatus access roads shall be not less than 17 feet (5182 mm) inside radius and 38 feet (11 582 mm) outside radius. EXCEPTION: Cul-de-sacs with center obstructions will require larger turning radii as approved by the chief. Section 9.2.2.2.6 Grade. The gradient for a fire apparatus access road shall not exceed 10 percent.. EXCEPTION: Gradient may be increased to a maximum of 15 percent when all structures served by the access road are protected by an approved automatic.fire sprinkler system. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 8 Section 902.2.2.7 Widths, Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zones. The minimum width of private and public streets shall not be less than 28 feet (8534 mm). Private streets and driveways serving no' more than 3 dwellings and not exceeding 150 feet (45 720 mm) in length shall not be less than 24 feet (7315 mm) in width. Section 902.2.4 Obstruction and Control of Fire Apparatus Access is hereby amended by adding Section 902.4.3 as follows: Section 902.2.4.3 Vehicle Access Gates. Vehicle access gates or barriers installed across streets shal~ be in accordance with the Orange County Fire Authority Guidelines for Emergency Access. SECTION 903 - WATER SUPPLIES AND FIRE HYDRANTS is hereby amended by adding an ending paragraph to Sections 903.2 and 903.4.1.2 as follows: Section 903.2 Required Water Supply for Fire Protection. Private dwellings exceeding 3,600 square feet (335 m2) in total area shall be evaluated for fire flow requirements by the chief. Section 903.4.1.2 Testing'and Maintenance. Testing and maintenance requirements for private fire hydrants shall be in accordance with Section 4.1 of Appendix III-C as adopted in this code. ARTICLE 10 - FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS AND EQUIPMENT is hereby amended as follows: Section-1001.1 Scope is hereby amended by adding a paragraph as follows: Section 1001.1 Scope. The regulations, of the State Fire Marshal apply to the testing, service, maintenance and licensing of service personnel for automatic fire extinguishing systems, portable fire extinguishers and standpipes (19 CCR Chapters 3 and 5). Section 1001.5 Maintenance is hereby amended by adding Section 1001.5.5 Installation and maintenance as follows: SectiOn 1001.5..5 Installation and Maintenance. It shall' be the responsibility of the owner of an occupancy to supply, install and maintain all required smoke detectors. The owner shall be responsible for the annual testing of all required smoke detectors. SECTION 1003 - FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS is hereby amended as follows: 3 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 9 Section 1003.1.2 Standards is hereby deleted and the following substituted: Section 1003.1.2 Standards. .Automatic fire- extinguishing systems shall be installed in accordance with the NFPA standards as adopted in Appendix V of this code. An approved automatic sprinkler system required by Section 1003 and installed as per NFPA 13 as adopted in Appendix V this code, may be used for fire-resistive substitution as specified in the provisions of Section 508 of the adopted ..~niform Building Code. When an approved residential sprinkler system is provided as specified in NFPA 13D or 13R as adopted in Appendix V of this code, exceptions to, or reductions in, code requirements allowed as a result thereof by Section 508 of the adopted Uniform Building Code shall not be permitted. Section 1003.2.2 Required Installations of Automatic Fire-extinguishing Systems, All Occupancies except Group R, Division 3, and Group U is amended by deleting the words "Division 3, and Group U," and adding an item 6 and adding Group U Occupancies to this section as follows: Section 1003.2.2 Required Installation of Automatic Fire-extinguishing Systems, All Occupancies except Group R. e In all new buildings, or structures when the.gross square footage thereof exceeds 6,000 square feet (588 m2) or more than 2 stories in height. For the purPoses of this section, area separation walls shall not define separate buildings. Section. 1003.2.3.1 Drinking establishments is hereby deleted without substitution and the section number left open. Section 1003.2.3.3 Exhibition and display rooms is hereby deleted without substitution and the section number left open. Section 1003.2.7 Group M Occupancies is hereby deleted without substitution and the section number left.open. Section 1003.2.8 Group R 'Occupancies is hereby deleted and the following substituted: 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 10 Section 1003.2.8 Group R Occupancies. le Ail new Group R, Division 1 and Group R, Division 3 occupancies, other than detached one and two family dwellings, shall be equipped with an automatic sprinkler system. Residential or quick-response standard sprinkler heads shall be used in the dwelling unit and guest room portions of the building. e Ail new R-3 occupancies, detached one and two family dwellings, where the gross square footage of the building exceeds 5,50~square feet or more.than two stories in height, shall be equipped' with an. automatic sprinkler system. Residential or quick response standard sprinkler heads shall be used in the dwelling unit and guest room-portions of the building. For the purposes of this section, area or occupancy separation walls shall not define separate buildings. Section 1003.2. Required Installations is hereby amended by adding Section 1003.2.9. as follows: Section 1003,2.9 All Occupancies, Very High Fire Hazard.Severity Zones. In addition to all other relevant provisions of this code and amendments thereto, all new construction and reconstructed structures located in Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zones shall be equipped with an approved automatic fire sprinkler system. SECTION 1004 - STANDPIPES is hereby amended by deleted section 1004.2 Required Installation and substituted with the following: Section 1004.2 Required Installations. Standpipe sYstems shall be provided as set forth in Table No'. 1004 - A and the provisions of this section. Every new building with any.horizontal dimension greater than .300 feet (91 440 mm) shall be provided with either access doors or hose outlets located so that all portiOns of the building can be reached with 150 feet (45 '720 mm) of hose from an access door or'hose outlet. Required access doors shall be located'in the exterior wall of the building and shall be accessible without the use of a ladder. The door dimensions shall be not less than 3 feet (914 mm) in width nor 6 feet 8 inches (2032 mm) in height. 8 10 11 12 13 ¸14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 11 The hose outlets shall be 2-1/2 inches (63 mm) in size with an approved valve. The water supply for the hose outlets shall be provided: . By a separate main supplied from the sYstem side of the check, valve at the fire department connection, or' · From an adjacent section of the sprinkler system arranged to allow the hose outlets to deliver water when the sprinkler system or a portion, of the system that protects the area served by the hose outlet, is shut off~ SECTION 1007 - FIRE ALARM SYSTEMS is hereby amended by adding two sections, as follows: Section 1007.1.5 Voltage Drop. Fire alarm systems shall be designed so that the maximum 'voltage loss' is nOt greater than.10 percent. Section 1007.1.6 Other Requirements. Fire alarm equipment shall comply with the regulations of the State Fire Marshal (19 CCR Chapter 4, 24 CCR). SECTION 1008 - SPECIAL PROVISIONS FOR HIGH-RISE BUILDINGS is hereby added as follows: SectiOn 1008.1 .Scope. In addition to other applicable requirements of these regulations, the provisions of this section shall apply to every new building of any type of construction or occupancy having floors used for human occupancy located more than 55 feet (16 764mm) above the lowest level of fire department access. SuCh buildings shall be provided with an automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 1008.3 of this code. EXCEPTIONS: The following structures, while classified as high-rise buildings, shall not be subject to the provisions of this section but shall conform to all other applicable provisions of these regulations: ~ i · Buildings used exclusively as open parking garages. · Buildings where all floors above the 55 foot (16 764 mm) level are used exclusively as open parking garages. · Floors of buildings used exclusively as open parking garages and located above all other floors used for human occupancy. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 12 . Floors of buildings used as power plants, lookout towers, steeples, grain houses, and similar structures with noncontinuous human occupancy, when approved by the chief. For the purpose of this sections, "building access" shall mean an exterior door opening conforming to 'all of the following: 1.1 Suitable and available for fire department use. 1.2 Located not more than 2 feet (610 mm$ above the adjacent ground level. 1.3 Leading to a space, room or area having foot traffic communication capabilities with the remainder of the building. 1.4 Designed to permit access through the use of the Orange County Fire Authority's Emergency Access Lock Box Program. Section 1008.2 Certificate of Occupancy. Ail mechanical and electrical equipment and other required life safety systems shall be approved and installed in accordance with approved plans and specifications pursuant to this section and shall be tested and proved to be in proper working condition to the satisfaction of the Building Official before issuance of the Certificate of Occupancy. Such systems shall be maintained in accordance with Title 19 CCR, and the Fire Code. Section 1008.3 Automatic Sprinkler System. The- 'provisions of Section 403.2 of the adopted Uniform Building Code and the provisions contained in this section shall apply to buildings described in Section 1008.1. Sprinkler Control ValVes. Sprinkler control valves, shutoff valves and a water-flow detecting device shall be provided at the lateral connection to the riser for each floor. Such valves and devices shall 'be electrically superviSed to automatically sound an appropriate signal transmitted to locations in accordance with Section 1008.5. Section 1008.4 Smoke Detection. The provisions of Section 403.3 of the adopted Uniform Building Code and the provisions contained in this section shall apply to buildings described in Section 1008.1. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 I7 18 19 20 21 22 23 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 13 Indicating Lights. Ail smoke detectors connected to the· alarm system shall have a light that indicates the status of the detector. When a detector is located in a space above a drop ceiling, the indicating light shall be located on or below the ceiling grid. Section 1008.5 Alarm and Communications Systems. Every high-rise building shall be provided with a State Fire Marshal-approved and listed fire alarm system. The alarm and communication systems shall be designed and installed so that damage to any one speaker will not render any paging zone of the system inoperative. .. The voice alarm and public address system may be a combined system. When approved by the fire department, communication systems may be combined with the voice alarm system and the public address system. The fire alarm system shall inclUde visual indicators for the hearing impaired in all public areas of the building, including but not limited to elevators, elevator lobbies, rest rooms, corridors, exit stairways, rooms and tenant spaces exceeding 1,000 square feet (93 m2) in area. 5.1 Voice alarm system. The operation of any smoke detector, sprinkler, water flow device or manual fire alarm station shall automatically sound an alert signal to the desired areas, followed by voice instructions giving appropriate information and direction to the occupants. Upon activation of the automatic sprinkler system, any automatic fire-detection device required by this section or any special fire hazard fire-protection or extinguishing system, an automatic-voice alarm signal shall sound on the floor where actiVated and on the. floor above and below. An audible and visual signal shall be transmitted to the central control station and the fire department central control station status board. The content of the voice alarm in each instance shall be determined by the fire department in cooperation with the building owner or manager. The central control station shall contain controls for the voice alarm system so that selective or general voice alarm may be manually initiated. 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2O 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 14 The system shall bet supervised to cause the activation of an audible trouble signal in the central control station upon interruption, or failure of the audio path including amplifiers, speaker wiring, switches and electrical contacts and shall detect opens, shorts and grounds which might impair the function of'the system. The alarm shall be designed to be heard clearly by all occupants within the building or designated portions thereof, as required for the public address system. - EXCEPTIONS: In lieu of a voice alarm signal and when approved by the fire department, the local alarm system may employ any sounding device or devices which are approved and listed by the State Fire Marshal. The sounding devices of such alternate systems shall have a distinctive tone and shall be arranged to emit intermittent, prolonged or continuous sound signals for a full period of 10 seconds, to be immediately followed by an intermission or period of silence of 5 seconds before the signal is repeated. Such signal shall continue to sound until manually terminated at the central control station, but in no case shall such manual operation be arranged to cause termination in less than 3 minutes. 5.2 Public address system. Speakers or signaling devices used to sound the voice or fire alarm shall be so located as to be clearly heard on the floor Where activated, except as may be otherwise found necessary or acceptable by the chief. A public address communication system designed to be clearly heard by all occupants of the building shall operate from the central control station. It shall be established on a selective-or general basis, as approved by the chief, to the following paging areas: 5.2.1 Elevators 5.2.2 Elevator lobbies 5.2.3 Corridors 5.2.4 Exit stairways 5.2.5 Rooms and tenant spabes exceeding 1,000 square feet (93 m') in area 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 '26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 15 5.2.6 Dwelling units in apartment houses 5.2.7 Hotel guest rooms or suites 5.3 Fire department communications systems. A two-way fire department communication system shall be provided for fire department use. It shall operate between the central control station and elevators, elevator lobbies, emergency and standby power rooms and on the stairway side of entries to every enclosed exit stairway. The communication system shall also _comply with the following: 5.3.. 1 Alarm transmission. Unless the central control station is constantly staffed by competent and experienced operating personnel conforming to Chapter 9 of NFPA 72 as adopted in Appendix V of this code, voice or fire alarm and trouble signals shall be automatically retransmitted to one of the following: 5.3.1.1. An approved central station conforming to NFPA 71 as adopted by the State Building Standards Commission. 5.3.1.2. A supervisory station or an approved remote station conforming to NFPA 72 as adopted by the State Building Standards Commission. 5.3.2 Special provisions. In Group R, Division 1 occupancies: 5.3.2. L. When a building conforms to the provisions of this section, the manually operated fire · alarm system otherwise specified by Section 1007.2.. 9 shall not be required. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17¸ 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 16 5.3.2.2. Single-station detectors installed in dwelling units and hotel or, lodging house guest rooms, as specified in Section 1007.2.9.2, need not be interconnected to the fire alarm system required by this section. Section 1008.6 Central Control Station. A central control, station for fire department operations shall be provided in a location approved by the fire department. The central control station shall be separated, from the remainder of the'building by not less than one-hour fire- resistive construction with all .openings protected by assemblies having a fire-resistive rating of not less than 45 minutes. It shall have a minimum of one door which is accessible directly from the exterior portion of the building and shall be able to be opened ~with a fire department master key. The central control station shall have a minimum of 100 square feet (9.3 m2) with a minimum dimension of 8 feet (2438 mm). It shall contain the following as a minimum: 6.1- The voice alarm and public address system panels. 6.2 The fire department communications panel, a cabinet containing 8 .portable firefighter phones and 1 headset with sufficient cord to reach all portions of the room. 6.3 Fire detection and annunciator panels. fire alarm system 6.4 Annunciator visually indicating the location of the elevators and their operational status. 6.5. Status indicators and controls for. air- handling systems. · . 6.6 Controls for unlocking all stairway doors simultaneously. 6.7 Sprinkler valve and water-flow detector display panels. 6.8 Emergency and standby power Controls and status indicators. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2O 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 17 6.9 A wall-mounted telephone, with sufficient cord to reach all ~portions of the room and with an outside dedicated private line, installed in the fire control room for' exclusive fire department use. 6.10 Elevator control switches for switching to emergency power. 6.11 Fire pump status panel and controls. 6.12 Other fire-protection equipment and systems' controls as required by the fire department. 6.13 Schematic building plans in clearly labeled approved containers, indicating the typical floor plan and detailing the building core, fire resistive separations, exit facilities, on-site water supply, fire-protection systems,. firefighting equipment, and fire department access. 6.14 One 3 foot (914 mm) by 5 foot (1524 mm) table and 2 chairs. 6.15 ~An approved locked and labeled cabinet containing labeled keys for emergency access and elevator control. Ail control panels in the central control station shall be permanently identified as to function. Alarms, supervisory and trouble signals as required by Items 3 and 7 above shall be annunciated in compliance with this code in the central control station by means of an audible and visual indicator. For' purposes of annunciation, zoning shall be in accordance with the following: 6.16 When the system serves more than one building, each building shall be considered separately. '.. 6.17 Each floor shall be considered a separate zone. When one or more sprinkler risers serve the same floor, each riser shall be considered a separate zone. EXCEPTIONS: When more' than one riser serves the same system on the floor. 6.18 Each section of floor separated by area separation walls or by horizontal exits shall be considered as separate zone. 10 11 12 13 .14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 18 Central control stations shall not be used for the housing of any boiler, heating unit, generator or similar hazardous equipment. No storage shall be permitted in the central control station room. Section 1008.7 Smoke Control. The provisions of Section 905 Smoke control of the adopted Uniform Building Code shall apply to buildings described in .Section 1008. Section 1008.8 Elevators. The provisions of Sections 403.7 and 1005.10 of the adopted Uniform Building Code shall apply to buildings described in Section 1008.1. Section 1008.9 Standby Power, Light, and Emergency Systems. Section 403.8.2 of the adopted Uniform Building Code and Sections 1008.9.1 and 1008.9.3 of this code shall apply to buildings described in Section 1008.1.. Section 1008.9.1 Standby Power. A standby power- generating system, as approved by the building official and chief and conforming to Section 403.8.1 of the adopted Uniform Building Code, shall be provided. The system shall be equipped with suitable means for automatically starting the generator upon failure of the normal electrical supply systems and for automatic transfer of all functions required by this section at full power within 60 seconds of such normal service failure. System supervision with manual start and transfer override features shall be provided at the central control station. An on-premises fuel supply sufficient for not less than 6 hours at full-demand operation of the system shall be provided. Where fire pumps are required, an 8-hour fuel supply shall be provided. The standby system shall have a capacity and rating that would .supply all~ equipment required to be operational at the same time. The generating capacity need not be sized to 'operate all the connected electrical equipment simultaneously. Ail power, lighting, signal and communication facilities specified in Section 1008.4, 1008.5, 1008.6, 1008.7, 1008.8, 1008.9 and 1008.10,~ as applicable; fire pumps, required to maintafn pressure; stair pressurization fans; standby lighting; and normal circuits supplying exit' signs and exit illumination shall'be transferable to the standby source. Section 1008.9.2 Standby Lighting. See the adopted Uniform Building Code. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 19 .Section 1008.9.3 Emergency Systems. The following are classified as emergency systems and shall operate within 10 seconds of failure of the normal power supply: 3.1. Required exit sign and exit illumination 3.2. Elevator car lighting 3.3. Fire alarm system 3.4. Fire-detection system 3.5. Sprinkler alarm system When the standby power-operation system reaches full operating capacity, the emergency electrical systems and equipment shall be transferred thereto. Section 1008.10 Exits. Exits shall comply with the requirements of the adopted Uniform Building Code and the following: Section 1008.10.1. Ail stairway doors which are locked from the stairway side shall have the capability of being unlocked simultaneously without unlatching upon a signal from the central control station. Upon failure of electrical power, the locking mechanisms shall be retracted to the unlocked position. Section 1008.10.2. When stairway doors are locked from the .stairway side, a telephone or other two- way communications system, connected to an approved emergency Service which, operates continuously, shall be prOvided at not less than every fifth floor in each stairway. Section 1008.10.3. Ail enclosed exit stairways shall be equipped with a barometric dampered relief opening at the top. The stairway shall be supplied mechanically with sufficient air to discharge a minimum of 2,500 cubic feet per minute (1180 L/s) through the relief, opening while maintaining a minimum, positive pressure of 0.05-inch water column (12.44 Pa) in the stairway relative to atmospheric pressure with all doors closed. Activation of the mechanical equipment shall be initiated by a smoke detector installed outside the stair enclosure and within 5 feet (1524 mm) of the enclosure door. Such equipment shall also be activated by actuation of the automatic sprinkler system. Operation of ventilating equipment shall also be in accordance with' the adopted Uniform Building Code, Section 1009.7. 2 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 20 Section 1008.11 seiSmic Considerations. The provisions of Section 403.10 of the adopted Uniform Building Code shall apply to buildings described in Section 1008.1. Section 1008.12 Emergency Access and Evacuation Facility. This section shall apply to any Group B or Group R occupancies having floors used for human occupancy located 75 feet (22 860 mm) or more above the lowest' level of fire department access. Such structures shall be equipped with a fire department-approved emergency helicopter landing pad for use by police, fire and emergency medical helicopters only. EXCEPTION: Buildings with a roof slope greater than 4 in 12 and having all exits provided With smokeproof enclosures in accordance with Section 1008.13 as adopted in this code. Section 1008.12.1 Hell-pad. The roof area shall include an emergency access and evacuation facility. for helicopters of not less than 15,.000 pounds (6803.8 Kg) gross weight. This facility shall have a touchdown pad of at least 50 feet (15 240 mm) by 50 feet (15 240 mm) and a clear unobstructed landing and takeoff area with a minimum dimension of 100 feet (30 480 mm) by 100 feet (30 480 mm). Section 1008.12.2 Construction. The landing pad shall be designed per Section 1609.3 of the adopted Uniform Building Code. Helicopter landing areas and supports shall be of noncombustible construction. Section 1008.12.3 Approach-departure Paths. The emergency evacuation facility shall have 2 approach-departure paths at a slope of no greater than 8 to 1. Section 1008.12.4 Restricted Use. Any use of this emergency access and evacuation facility for purposes other than emergency access and evacuation shall require prior approval by the Federal Aviation Administration, as well as by the building official and the chief. Section 1008.12.5 Wind Direction Device. indicating device shall be provided. A wind Section 1008.12.6 Special Markings. The roof top shall be marked by an emergency marker as required by the chief. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 21 Section 1008.12.7 Communications. The building emergency communication system shall extend to the roof. Section 1008.13 Smokeproof Enclosures. This section shall apply as required by Section 1008.12. 'Section 1008.13.1. General. A smokeproof enclosure shall consist of a vestibule and continuous stairway enclosure from the highest point to the lowest point by walls of 2-hour fire-resistive construction. There shall be no openings into the stairway portion of the smokeproof enclosure other than those permitted by the first paragraph of SeCtion 1009.3 of the adopted Uniform Building 'Code. The supporting frame shall be protected as set. forth in Table 6-A of the adopted Uniform Building Code. In buildings with air conditioning systems' or pressure air supply serving more than one story, an approved smoke detector shall be placed in the return air duct or plenum prior to exhausting from the building or being diluted by outside air. Upon activation, the detector shall cause the return air to exhaust completely from the building without any recirculations through the building. Such devices may be installed in each room or Space served by a return air duct. section 1008.13.2 Where Required. Smokeproof enclosures shall be required as per Section 1008.12. Section 1008.13.3 Outlet. A smokeproof enclosure shall exit into a public Way or into an exit- passageway leading to a public way. The exit passageway shall be without other openings and shall have walls, floors and ceiling of 2-hour fire-resistive construction. Section 1008.13.4 Barrier~ A stairway in a smokeproof enclosure shall not continue below the grade level unless an approved barrier is provided at the ground level to prevent persons from accidentally continuing into the basement. Section' 1008.13.5 Access. Access to stairways in smokeproof enclosures shall be by way of a vestibule or open exterior exit balcony constructed of noncombustible materials. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 '21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 22 Section 1008.13.6 Smokeproof Enclosure by Natural Ventilation. Section 1008.13.6.1' Doors. 'When a vestibule is Provided, the door assembly into the vestibule shall have a 1% hour fire-protection rating, and the door assembly from the vestibule to the stairs shall be a smoke and draft control assembly having not less than a 20-minute fire-protection rating. Doors shall be equipped with an automatic closing device activated by a smoke detector. When access to the stairway is by means'of an open exterior exit balcony, the door assembly to the stairway shall have a 1% hour fire-. protection rating and shall be maintained automatic closing by actuation of a smoke detector. Section 1008.13.6.2 Open-air Vestibule. The vestibule shall have a minimum dimension of 44 inches (illS. mm) in width and 72 inches (1829 mm) in direction of exit travel. The vestibule shall have a minimum of 16 square feet (1.88 m2) of opening in a wall facing an exterior court, yard or public way at least 20 feet (6096 mm) in width. Section1008.13.7 SmokeProof Enclosure by Mechanical Ventilation 1008.13.7.1 Doors. The door assembly from the vestibule shall have a 1% hour fire-protection rating, and the door assembly from the vestibule to the stairway shall be a smoke and draft control assembly having not less than a 20 minute fire-protection.rating. The door to the stairways shall be provided with a drop sill or other provisions to minimize the air leakage. Doors shall be maintained automatic closing by activation of a'smoke detector to in the event of a power failure. 1008.13.7.2 Vestibule Size. Vestibules shall have a minimum dimension of 44 inches (1118 mm) in width and 72 inches (1829 mm) in direction of exit travel.- 1008.13.7.3 Vestibule Ventilation. The vestibule shall be provided with not less than one air change per minute, and the exhaust shall be 50 percent of the supply. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 23 Supply air shall enter and exhaust air shall discharge from the vestibule through separate tightly constructed ducts used only for that purpose. Supply air shall enter the. vestibule Within 6 inches (152 mm) of the floor level. The top of the exhaust register shall be down from the top of the smoke trap and shall be entirely within the smoke trap area. Doors, when in the open position, shall not obstruct duct openings. Duct openings may be provided with controlling dampers if needed to meet the design requirements, but are not otherwise required. 1008.13.7.4 Smoke Trap. The vestibule ceiling. shall be at least 20 inches (508 mm) higher .than 'the door opening into the vestibule to serve as a smoke and heat trap and to provide an upward-moving air column. The height may be decreased when justified by engineering design and field testing. 1008.13.7.5 Stair Shaft Air' Movement System. The stair shaft shall be provided with a dampered relief opening at the top and supplied mechanically with sufficient air to discharge a minimum of 2,500 cubic feet per minute (1180 L/s) through the relief opening while maintaining a minimum positive pressure of 0.05 inches (12.44 Pa) of water column in the shaft relative to atmosphere with the doors closed and a minimum of 0.10-inch (24.99 Pa) water column difference between, the stair shaft and the vestibule. 1008.13.7.6 Operation of Ventilating Equipment. The activation of the ventilating equipment shall be initiated by a smoke detector installed outside the vestibule door in an approved location. The activation of the closing device'on any door shall activate the closing devices on all doors of the smokeproof enclosure at'all levels. When the closing device for the stair shaft and vestibule doors is activated by a smoke detector or power failure, the mechanical equipment shall operate at the levels specified in Sections 1008.13.7.3 and 1009.13.7.5. 28 - 10 11 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 '22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 24 E. 1008.13.7.7 Standby Power. Standby power for the mechanical ventilation equipment shall be Provided by an approved self-contained generator set to operate whenever there is a loss of power in the normal house current. The generator shall be in a separate room having a minimum fuel supply adequate to operate the equipment for 2 hours. See Section 403.8 of the adopted Uniform Building Code for standby power requirements for high- rise Group B offices and Group R, Division 1 occupancies. 1008.13.7.8 Acceptance Testing. Before the mechanical equipment is accepted by the' code- enforcing authority, it shall be tested to confirm that the mechanical equipment is operating in compliance with these requirements. 1008.13.7.9 Emergency Lighting. The stair shaft and vestibule shall be provided with emergency lighting. A standby generatorwhich is installed fOr the smokeproof enclosure mechanical ventilation equipment may be used for such stair shaft and vestibule power supply. See Section 403.8 of the adopted Uniform Building Code for emergency lighting requirements for high rise Group B offices and Group R, Division 1 occupancies. ARTICLE 11 - GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS is hereby amended as follows: SECTION 1109 - CONTROL OF SOURCES OF IGNITION is hereby amended by deleting Section 1109.7 Sparks from Chimneys and substituting a new Section 1109.7 as follows: Section 1109.7 Chimney Spark Arrester. Ail new structures having any chimney, flue or stovepipe attached to any fireplace, stove, barbecue or other solid or liquid fuel burning equipment and devices, shall have such chimney, flue or stovepipe equipped with an approved spark attester as per Section 3102.3.8 of the adOpted Uniform Building Code. Ail incinerator chimneys shall terminate in a substantially constructed spark arrester having an iron, heavy Wire mesh not exceeding 1/2 inch (i2.5 mm). SECTION 1111 - CHANGES IN USE OR OCCUPANCY OF BUILDINGS OR STRUCTURES is hereby amended by identifying the existing. paragraph as Section 1111.1 and adding a new Section 1111.2 as follows: 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 2'4 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 25 Section 1111.2 Declaration of Intended Use Section 1111.2.1 When Required. When required by the chief with the concurrence-of the building official, any or all owners of any occupancy may be required to record with the county recorder of the .County of Orange a legal instrument of intended use. This legal instrument shall be called a Declaration of Intended Use. The Declaration of Intended Use shall be in accordance with. the requirements of this section. It shall specifically state, by occupancy classification, all intended uses of all portions of the oc_cupanCy and may not.be modified or withdrawn 'without the approval of .the chief with the concurrence of the building official. Unapproved changes of occupancy or use can be cause for an immediate hearing before the building official and. the chief or their' designees. Such hearing shall be conducted to rule on the revocation of the Certificate of Occupancy and the revocation of all permits issued to all owners, tenants, operators and occupants of all portions of the occupancy. The Declaration of Intended Use shall be binding on all present and future owners, tenants, operators and occupants. Section 1111.2.2 Certified Copies. A certified copy of the recorded Declaration of Intended Use may be required to be filed with the building official and the'chief before any Certificate of Occupancy and or any permits~are issued to any or all owners, tenants, operators or occupants of the occupancy. ARTICLE 11 - GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS is hereby amended by adding new SECTION 1115 - DEVELOPMENT ON OR NEAR LAND CONTAINING OR EMITTING TOXIC, COMBUSTIBLE OR FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPORS as follows: SECTION 1115 - DEVELOPMENT ON OR NEAR LAND CONTAINING OR EMITTING TOXIC,'COMBUSTIBLE OR FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPORS The chief may require the submittal for approval of geological studies, evaluations, reports, remedial recommendations and/or similar documentation from a state-licensed and department-approved individual or firm, on any parcel of land to be developed which: 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 26 F. Ge a. I. . . Has, or is adjacent to, or within 1,000 feet (304 800 mm) of a parcel of land that has an active, inactive, or abandoned oil or gas-well operation, petroleum or chemical refining facility, petroleum or~ chemical storage, or May contain or give off toxic, combustible or flammable liquids, gases or.vapors Section 1212.6 Floor-level Exit Signs is hereby amended by adding a beginning paragraph as fOllows: -- Section 1212.6 Floor-level Exit Signs. The regulations and bulletins'of the State Fire Marshal for floor-level exit sign requirements shall also apply. ARTICLE 13 - EMERGENCY PROCEDURES is hereby deleted and the following substituted: ARTICLE 13 - EMERGENCY PROCEDURES. The regulations of the State Fire Marshal for emergency procedures shall apply (19 CCR Chapter 1, Subchapter 1, Article 3, Sections 3.09', 3.10,-3.11, 3.12 and 3.13). SECTION 2501 - GENERAL is hereby amended by adding an ending paragraph to Section 2501.5 Decorative Materials and by adding two new sections as follows: Section 2501.5 Decorative Materials. Records of fire- retardant treatment, as per the requirements of C.C.R. Title 19, shall be maintained on the premises by the owner, agent, proprietor or occupant. section 2501.16.4 occupant Count. The supervisor.of each place of assembly shall have an effective system to keep count of the number of occupants present in the assembly area.. If the chief determines at any time that an accurate count of occupants is not being maintained, the occupancy shall be cleared until an.accurate count can be made. Section 2501.20 Temporary Heaters. No person shall place or operate or permit to be operated any temporary heater within a structure that uses any flammable or combustible solids, liquids, or gases without a fire department permit. ARTICLE 32 - TENTS, CANOPIES ANDTEMPORARYMEMBRANE STRUCTURES is hereby amended as follows:~ SECTION 3201 - sCOPE is hereby amended by adding a paragraph as follows: 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 27 Je Ke The regulations of the State Fire Marshal for large and small tents, awnings and other fabric enclosures also apply (19 CCR Chapter 2). SECTION 3207 - FLAME-RETARDANT TREATMENT AND STANDARDS is hereby amended by adding a paragraph as follows: The regulations of the State Fire Marshal for flame resistance and labeling of all tents also apPly (19 CCR Chapter 2, Article 4). SECTION 3210 - STANDBY PERSONNEL is hereby amended by adding a paragraph to read as foll'ows: The regulations of the State Fire Marshal for standby personnel in tents with an occupant load of 500 or more also.apply (19 CCR 320). SECTION 3219 - HOUSEKEEPING is hereby amended by deleting "30 feet" (9144 mm) and substituting "50 feet" (15 240 mm) in its place at each occurrence (19 CCR 326). TABLE 3205-A - LOCATION, ACCESS AND PARKING FOR TENTS, CANOPIES AND TEMPORARY MEMBRANE STRUCTURES is hereby amended by adding footnote 4 as follows: 4. Table 3205-A-applies to vehicles necessary to the operation of a tent establishment. All other vehicles shall be parked at least 100 feet (30 480 mm) from any tent, except vehicles parked on a public street, which shall park at least 20 feet (6096 mm) from any tent, per the regulations of the State Fire Marshal (19 CCR 312). ARTICLE 47 - FUMIGATION AND THERMAL INSECTICIDAL FOGGING is hereby deleted and substituted as follows:- ARTICLE 47 - FUMIGATION ANDTHERMAL INSECTICIDAL FOGGING SECTION 4701 - SCOPE Fumigation and thermal insecticidal fogging operations shall be in accordance with Divisions 6 and 7 of the Food and Agriculture Code of the State of California. SECTION 4702 - NOTIFICATION OF FUMIGATION The chief shall be notified in writing at least 24 hours before any building, structure or ship is to be closed in connection with the use of toxic or flammable fumigants. SECTION 5103 - FABRICATION AREAS is hereby amended by adding the following ending sentence to Section 5103.5.2 Piping and tubing installation: 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 28 L. Me No Section 5103.5.2 Piping and tubing installation. Signage, when required by Article 51, shall be as prescribed by the Orange County Fire Authority Signage Guidelines. SECTION 5202 - FLAMMABLE AND COMBUSTIBLE LIQUID MOTOR VEHICLE FUEL-DISPENSING STATIONS is hereby amended by deleting Section 5202.3.6 Special enclosures and substituting with a new Section 5202.3.6 and by adding the following ending sentence to item 1 of Section 5202.4.4 Supervision as follows: Section. 5202.3.6 Special enclosures. When installation of tanks in accordance with Section 790@.6 is impractical, or because of property or building limitations, tanks for Class I, II or III-A liquids may be approved by the chief for installation abovegrOund in buildings in special enclosures. The capacity of permanent or temporary aboveground tanks containing Class I, II or III-A liquids shall not exceed 2,000 gallons (7570 L) aggregate, and shall.conform to the requirements of Appendix II-F as amended in this code. Section 5202.4.4 Supervision I · The amount of fuel being dispensed shall be limited in quantity by a pre-programmed card as approved by the chief. SECTION 6319 - EMERGENCY sIGNS AND LABELS is hereby amended as follows: Refrigeration units or systems shall be provided with approved emergency signs, charts and labels in accordance with the Orange County Fire Authority Signage Guidelines and the Mechanical Code (See U.M.C. Standard 11-2). See also Appendix VI-F. The Uniform Fire Code is amended by adding ARTICLE 64 - STATIONARY LEAD-ACID BATTERY SYSTEMS as follows: ARTICLE 64 - STATIONARY LEAD-ACID BATTERY SYSTEMS SECTION 6401 - SCOPE Stationary lead-acid battery systems having a liquid capacity of more than 100 gallons (378.5 L) used for facility standby power, emergenCy power or uninterrupted power supply shall be in accordance 'with this article. Stationary lead-acid battery systems with individual lead-acid batteries exceeding 20 gallons (75.7 L) each shall also comply with Article 80 of this code. SECTION 6402 - DEFINITION For definition of lead-acid battery and lead-acid battery system, see SECTION 203-B of this code. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 29 SECTION 6403 - PERMITS Section 6403.1 General. For a permit to install or operate battery systems with stationary lead-acid batteries, see Section 105.8 b.1 of this code. Section 6403.2 Design Submittals. Prior to 'installation, plans shall be submitted to and approved by the chief. SECTION 6404 -'INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE Section 6404~1 General. Installation and maintenance of battery systems shall -'be in accordance with nationally recognized standards. See Sections 9001 and 9003.1 a.2.10 and a.2.11 of this code. Section 6404.2 safety Venting.. Batteries shall be provided with safety venting caps. section 6404.3 Occupancy Separation. In other than Group A, E, I and R Occupancies, battery systems shall be located in a room separated from other portions of the building by a minimum one-hour fire-resistive occupancy separation. In Group A, E, I and R Occupancies, battery systems shall be located in a room separated from other portions of the building by a two-hour fire-resistive occupancy separation. Section 6404.4 Spill Control. Each rack of batteries or group of racks shall be provided with a liquid-tight 4-inch spill-control barrier which extends at least 1 inch (25 mm) beyond the battery rack in all directions. Section 6404.5 Neutralization. An approved method to neutralize spilled electrolyte shall be~ provided. The method shall be capable of neutralizing a spill from the largest lead-acid' battery to a pH between 7.0 and 9.0. Section 6404.6 Ventilation. Ventilation shall be provided in accordance with the Mechanical Code and the following: 6.1 The Ventilation system shall be designed to limit the maximum concentration of hydrogen to 1.0 percent (25 percent of LEL) of the' total volume of the room in accordance with nationally recognized standards, or 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 30 Co Po 6.2 Continuous ventilation shall be provided at a rate of not less than 1 cubic foot 'per minute per square foot (0%0283 cubic meters per 0.0929 square meter) of floor area of the room. Section 6404.7 Signs. Doors into rooms or buildings containing stationary.'lead-acid battery systems shall be provided with approved signs. The signs shall state that the room contains lead-acid battery systems, that the battery room contains energized electrical circuits and that the battery electrolyte solutions are corrosive liquids= Section 6404.8 Seismic Protection. Battery systems shall be seismically .braced in accordance with the adopted Uniform Building Code. Section '6404.9 Smoke Detection. An approved automatic smoke detection system shall be installed in such areas and supervised by an approved central, proprietary or remote station service or a local alarm which will give an audible signal at a constantly attended location. SECTION 7401 - GENERAL is hereby amended by amending Section 7401.5.2 Stationary compressed gas containers, cylinders and tanks as follows: Section 7401.5.2 Stationary compressed gas containers, cylinders and tanks. Stationary compressed gas containers, cYlinders and tanks shall' be marked in accordance .with Orange County Fire Authority Signage Guidelines. Markings shall be visible from any direction of approach. ARTICLE 77 - EXPLOsIVE MATERIALS is hereby amended as follows: SECTION 7701 - GENERAL is hereby' amended by adding a new section as follows: section" 7701.9 Other Regulations. The regulations of the State Fire Marshal for explosives also apply (19 CCR Chapter 10 and 24 CCR 'Part 2). Appendix VI-E of the UFC is adopted and shall be used for determining the location of magazines. Whenever the words "See Appendix VI-E" appear, it shall mean "Apply Appendix VI-E." Section 7702.1.1 Magazines required is hereby amended by adding a sentence as follows: 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 '18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinanc~ No. 1159 Page 31 Section 7702.1.1 Magazines required. The .regulations of the State Fire Marshal for magazine quantity limitations also apply (19 CCR 1566.4). Section 7702.1.9 Storage with other materials is hereby amended by addinga sentence as follows: Blasting caps, electric blasting caps, detonating primers and primed cartridges shall not be stored in the same magazine with other explosives (19 CCR 1566.1). Section 7702.1.15 Yard maintenanoe is hereby amended by deleting "25 feet" (7620 mm) and'substituting "50 feet" (15 240 mm) in its place (19 CCR 1566'2). Section 7702.2 Retail Sales is hereby amended by adding a second paragraph to 'Section 7702.2.1 General as follows: Section 7702.2.1 General. The regulations of the State Fire Marshal for magazines within buildings 'also apply (19 CCR 1566.6). Section 7702.3 Storage Magazines is hereby amended by adding the following paragraphs to Sections 7702.3.1 General and 7702.3.10 Indoor magazines: Section 7702.3.1 General. The regulations of the State Fire Marshal for magazine classification, quantity limitations and construction also apply. The provisions of this section may be used in place of the State Fire Marshal regulations for classification and construction of magazines, if determined to provide an acceptable alternative protection by the chief (19 CCR Chapter 10, Subchapters 3 and 5). Section 7702.3.10 Indoor magazines. The regulations of the State Fire Marshal for magazines within buildings also apply (19 CCR 1566.6). Section 7703.1 Use and Handling is hereby amended by adding the following paragraphs to Sections 7703.1.7 Other regulations and 7703.1.9 Premature detonation safeguards: Section 7703.1.7 Other regulations. The regulations of the State Fire Marshal for use and handling of explosives also apply (19 CCR Chapter 10, Subchapter 4.). Section 7703.1.9 Premature Detonation Safeguards. The regulations of the State Fire Marshal for precautions against accidental discharge also apply (19 CCR 1568.8) . 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 32 Section 7703.2.1 Public Conveyance is hereby amended by adding a beginning paragraph as follows: Section 7703.2.1 Public Conveyance. The regulations of the State Fire 'Marshal for transportation of explosives, including .transportation in private passenger Vehicles, also apply (19 CCR Chapter 10, Subchapter 4, Article 12). Section 7703.3.5 Explosive materials terminals is hereby amended by adding a beginning paragraph as follows: Section 7'703.2.5 Explosive materials terminals. The regulations of the State Fire Marshal for explosives at terminals also apply (19 CCR Chapter 10, Subchapter 4, Article 9). Section 7703.5 Safety Precautions for Blasting Agents is hereby amended by adding the following paragraphs to Sections 7703.5.3 Construction and 7703.5.4 Compounding and mixing, and by adding a. new Section 7703.5.7 Requirements:' Section 7703.5.3 Construction. Buildings or other facilities used' for the mixing of blasting agents shall be designed and constructed in accordance with the regulations of the State Fire Marshal (19 CCR Chapter 10 and 24 CCR part 2). Section 7703.5.4 compounding and mixing. The regulations of the State Fire Marshal..for mixer design and blasting agent composition also apply (19 CCR 1572. and 1572.3). Section 7703.5.7 Requirements. The regulations of 'the State Fire Marshal for blast hole loading, explosive initiation, and water gels, or slurry explosives also apply' (19 CCR Chapter 10, Subchapter -4, Articles 7, 8, 10 and 11; and' Subchapter 5, Article 17). Section 7704.6.1 Construction is hereby deleted and the following substituted: Section 7704.6.1 Construction. Operating buildings or rooms shall be constructed 'in accordance with the regulations of the State Fire Marshal (19 CCR Chapter 10 and 24 CCR Part 2.) when quantities of explosives exceed the exempt amounts as specified in the adopted Uniform Building and Fire'Codes.. Section 7704.7 Operations is hereby'amended by adding a beginning paragraph as follows: 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 33 U. Section 7704.7 Operations. The regulations of the State Fire Marshal for on-site or remote processing and storage of explosives, inclUding electrical regulations, also apply· (19 CCR Chapter 10, Subchapter 4). SECTION 7802 - FIREWORKS is hereby amended by deleting TABLE 7802.3-A '- MINIMUM MORTAR SEPARATION DISTANCES without substitution', amendingthe first sentence of section ?802.3 .Prohibition, deleting Section 7802.4 Displays, and adding a new Section 7802.5 Model Rocketry as follows: Section 7802.3 Prohibition. The storage, use, handling, possession, sale, or discharge of fireworks is prohibited. Section 7802.4 Displays. Fireworks displays shall be in accordance with the Orange County Fire Authority Guidelines for Public Fireworks Displays, with the regulations of the State Fire Marshal, and th~.conditions of the permit as approved by the chief (19 CCR 982).. Section 7802.5 Model Rocketry. Ail model rocket activities shall comply with the Orange County Fire Authority Guidelines for Model Rocketry and requires a permit from the chief. ARTICLE 79 - FLAMMABLE AND COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS is hereby amended as follows: Section 7902.2.2.1 Locations where aboveground tanks are prohibited is hereby deleted and replaced with' the following: Storage of Class I and Class II fIammable liquids in aboveground tanks outside of buildings is prohibited except in Planned Industrial districts and Industrial districts as identified in Part 4 Chapter 2 of Article 9 of the Tustin City Code. . Class I and Class II flammable liquid tanks allowed in Section 7902.2.2.1 shall be of less than 1,000 gallons capacity and shall be located no .less than o100 feet from any property line or building of other than a Group U Division 1 occupancy. EXCEPTION: The temporary use of aboveground tanks is allowed for the storage of Class I and Class II liquids as permitted in Section 7904.2 of the Uniform Fire Code as adopted, by Section 5130. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 34 So Section 7902.2.6.3.4-Reductions in required venting for stable liquids is hereby amended by deleting sub-sections 2.0.3 and 4.0.15. section 7903.1.3 Liquid Transfer.is hereby amended by adding the following new section: 'Section 7903.1.3.5 Underground tanks. No person shall extract or cause to'be extracted any flammable or combustible liquids from underground -tanks by any method other than the use of a permanently installed approved dispenser unless such person .first obtain a permit f0% such extraction from the chief. ARTICLE 80 -HAZARDOUSMATERIALS is hereby amended as follows: Section 8001.3.3 Hazardous Materials Inventory Statement is hereby amended by adding the following paragraph: Section 8001.3.3 Chemical Classification Packet. When required by the chief, an Orange County Fire Authority Chemical Classification Packet shall be completed and approved prior to approval of structural and system plans, and/or the storage, use or handling of chemicals on the premises. Section 8001.7 Identification Signs is hereby amended by deleting the words "U.F.C. Standard 79-3" and-replacing with the words "Orange County Fire Authority Signage Guidelines." Section 8001.13 Exempt Amounts is hereby amended by adding Section 8001.13.1.1 Exterior Storage as follows: Section 8001.13,1.1 Exterior Storage. Section 8001.13.1.1.1 Quantities Exceeding. Exempt Amounts. Exterior storageof hazardous materials where the .aggregate quantity exceeds the exempt amount specified in Tables 8001.13-C or 8001.13-D shall be in'' · ~accordance with .the exterior storage provisions of this' section. section 8001.13.1.1.2 Quantities not Exceeding Exempt Amounts. Outdoor control areas are not required to be in accordance with this section except as follows: 2.1 .Outdoor control areas shall be protected against tampering or trespassers by fencing or other control measures. 2.2 Outdoor control areas shall be kept free of weeds, debris and common combustible materials not necessary to the storage. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 35 The-area surrounding an outdoor control area shall be kept clear of such materials for a minimum of 15 feet (4572 mm). 2.3 Outdoor control areas shall be located not closer than 20 feet (6096 mm) to 'a property line that can be built upon, street, alley or public waY. 2.4 When a property exceeds 10,000 sqUare feet (929 sqUare meters), a group of two outside control areas is allowed when approved by the chief and when each control area is separated by a minimum distance of 50 feet (15 240 mm). 2.5 When a property exceeds 35,000 sqUare feet (3251 square meters), additional groups of outdoor control areas are allowed when approved by the chief and when each group is separated by a minimum distance 6f 300 feet (91 440 mm). TABLE 8001.13-C - EXEMPT AMOUNTS OF'HAZARDOUS MATERIALS PRESENTING A PHYSICAL HAZARD - MAXIMUM QUANTITIES PER OUTDOOR AREA PER SINGLE PROPERTY UNDER SAME OWNERSHIP'OR CONTROL is hereby amended by title as follows: EXEMPT AMOUNTS OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS PRESENTING A PHYSICAL HAZARD - MAXIMUM QUANTITIES ALLOWED IN.,AN OUTDOOR CONTROL AREA. TABLE 8001.13-D - EXEMPT AMOUNTS OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS PRESENTING A HEALTH HAZARD - MAXIMUM QUANTITIES PER OUTDOOR AREA PER SINGLE PROPERTY UNDER SAME OWNERSHIP OR CONTROL is hereby amended by .title as follows: MATERIALS PRESENTING A HEALTH HAZARD - MAXIMUM QUANTITIES ALLOWED IN AN OUTDOOR CONTROL AREA. Section 8003.1 General is hereby amended by changing" the wording of Section 8003.1.2 Signs, adding an ending paragraph to section 8003.1.5 Maximum qUantity on site, and adding a paragraph between the first and second sentence in Section 8003.1.13 'Standby power as follows: Section 8003.1.2 Signs is hereby amended by deleting the words UFC Standards 79-3 and replacing them with the words "Orange County Fire Authority Signage Guidelines." Section 8003.1.5 Maximum quantity on site. No person shall use or store acutely hazardous materials within a residential zoned or any residential developed property. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 36 To Section 8003.1.13 Standby power. An emergency power System shall be provided in Group H, Division 6 and Division 7 Occupancies. Section 8003.14 Corrosives is hereby amended by adding the following sentence to the end of Section 8003.14.1.1 General: Section 8003.14.1.1 General. Stationary lead-acid battery systems with individual batteries of 20 gallons (75.7 .L) or less and used for standby power, emergency power or uninterrupted power supply shall be in 'accordance with ArticI~ 64 of this code. Section 8004.1 Use, Dispensing and Handling, General is hereby amended by adding the following sentence to the end of Section 8004.1.1 Applicability and modifying Section 8004.1.9 Signs as follows: Section 8004.1.1 Applicability. Stationary lead- acid battery systems with. individual batteries of 20 gallons (75.7 L) or less.and used for standby power, emergency power or uninterrupted power supply shall be in accordance with Article 64 of this code. Section 8004.1.9 Signs is hereby amended by deleting the words UFC Standard 79-3 and replacing them with the.words "Orange County Fire Authority Signage Guidelines." SECTION 8704 - FIRESAFETY DURING CONSTRUCTION is hereby amended by deleting the existing exception in Section 8704.2 Access Roads and replacing it with the following: Section 8704.2 AcceSs Roads.. EXCEPTION: Temporary access and water supplies for construction of residential model and commercial occupancies may be approved in accordance with Orange County Fire Authority Guidelines for the Design and Installation of Temporary Access and Fire Hydrants. ARTICLE 90 - STANDARDS is'hereby amended as follows: SECTION 9002 - U.F.C'. STANDARDS 1. U.F.C. Standards are hereby amended as follows: 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21, 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 ordinance No. 1159 Page 37 Whenever UBC Standard 9-1 is referenced in this code or the UFC Standards, it shall mean UBC Standard 9-1 as adopted in the California Building Code, and further amended and adopted as NFPA 13, 1994 Edition in Appendix V. 9-2 Whenever UBC Standard 9-2 is referenced in this code or the UFC Standards, it shall mean NFPA 14, 1993 Edition, as amended and adopted in Appendix V. 9-3 Whenever UBC Standard 9-3 is referenced in this code or the UFC Standards, it sha~l mean UBC Standard 9-3 as adopted in the California Building Code, and further amended and adopted as NFPA 13R, 1994 Edition in Appendix V. UFC Standard 10-2 is deleted and whenever it is referenced in this code or the UFC Standards, it shall mean NFPA' 72, 1993 Edition, as adopted by the State Building Standards Commission. ~0-3 UFC Standard 10-3 is deleted and whenever it is referenced in this code or the UFC Standards, it shall mean NFPA 72, 1993 Edition, as adopted by the State Building Standards Commission. 74-~ uFc Standard 74-1 Part I is adopted as specified in Appendix V; Part II is deleted and whenever it is referenced in this code. or the UFC Standards, it shall mean NFPA 50, 1990 Edition, as adopted in Appendix V. 8~-~ UFc Standard 81-1- Part I~ is adopted as specified in Appendix V; Part II is deleted and wheneVer it is referenced in this code or the UFC Standards, it shall mean NFPA 231, 1990 Edition, tas adopted in Appendix V. UFC Standard 81-2 Part I is adopted as specified in Appendix V; Part II is deleted and whenever it is referenced in this code or the UFC Standards, it shall mean NFPA 231C, 1991 Edition, as adopted in Appendix V. U.F.C. Standard 52-1 is hereby amended by deleting Chapter 5 Residential Fueling Facilities and Chapter 6 Reference4 Publications and substituting with a new Chapter 5 Resi4ential Fueling Facilities as follows: 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 38 Chapter 5 Residential Fueling FaCilities 5-1 Vehicle Fueling ~ppliances 5.1.1 Vehicle fueling appliances shall be installed, operated and maintained, in accordance with this Chapter, Uniform Fire Code Article '52, the Mechanical Code and the Plumbing Code as adopted. 5-1.2 For vehicle fueling permits see Section 105 of the adopted Uniform Fire Code. 5-1.3 Vehicle fueling appliances shall not exceed a flow rate of 10 standard cubic feet per minute. (4,~72 L/s) at a discharge rate of 4,000 psi (276 bars) at NTP. Vehicle fueling appliances installed at Group R Occupancies shall not exceed a flow rate' of 5 standard cubic feet per minute (2.36 L/s) 'at a discharge rate of 4,000 psi (.276 bars) at NTP. 5-2 Location and Installation 5-2.1 General 5-2.1.-1 Vehicle fueling appliances shall be installed outside of buildings. The appliance shall be a minimum of 3 feet (914 mm) from property lines and building openings. When approved by the chief, vehicle fueling appliances may be installed indoors when installed in accordance with Section 5-3.2.1 and Uniform Fire Code Article 52 as adopted. 5-2.1.2 Vehicle fueling appliances shall .be fastened to a foundation to resist the loads in accordance with the adopted Uniform Building Code. 5T2.1.3 Equipment related to the vehicle fueling appliance shall be protected to minimize the possibilities of physical damage. When subject to vehicle impact damage, fueling appliances shall be provided with vehicular impact protection. See Section 8001.9 General Safety Precautions of the adopted UniformFire Code. 5-2.1.4 The vehicle fueling appliance shall be located so as to prevent damage resulting from flooding, ice build-up or blockage of ventilation. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 39 5-2.2 Appliance Vent Lines 5-2.2.1 Vehicle fuel appliances shall be provided with an approved method to discharge methane outdoors as the result of the operation of a relief valve or device. 5-2.2.2 Relief valves or devices shall be provided with an approved means of safely discharging natural gas outside of buildings. The method employed shall be designed such that the design flow capacity of the relief · valve or device is not restricted. -- 5-2.2.3 Relief valves or devices shall be terminated~in accordance with the following minimum requirements: 1. Relief valves or devices shall terminate a minimum of 3 inches (914 mm) fro~ sources of ignition. 2. Relief valves or devices shall terminate a minimum of 36 inches (914 mm) horizontally and 12 inches (305 mm) vertically above openings or vents into buildings or a space where flammable vapors are likely to accumulate. 3. Relief valves or devices shall not terminate within 5 feet (1524 mm) of sidewalkS or paths of egress. .5-2.2.4 Relief valves or devices shall be terminated so as to prevent the entry of water, insects, ice or other materials. 5-2.3 Hoses 5-2.3.1 Hoses used for the supply of natural gas to the vehicle fueling appliance for the dispensing of natural gas into motor vehicles shall be in accordance with Section 5-2.3. 5-2.3.2 A single hose, a maximum of 3 feet (914 mm) in length, may be used to terminate the natural gas Supply into the intake of the vehicle fueling appliance. The hose shall be installed when it is necessary to prevent abrasion damage resulting, from vibration at the compressor intake or discharge. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 40 5-Z.3.3 The use of hoses for dispensing of .natural gas from a vehicle fueling appliance into a motor vehicle shall be in accordance with the following minimum requirements: 1. The maximum length of hose shall not exceed 25 feet (7620 mm). 2. Hoses shall be protected from abrasion, mechanical damage and being driven over. 3. The number of hoses which may be used for the dispensing of natural gas into motor vehicles shall be in accordance with the appliance's listing.~'~ 4. The vehicle dispensing hose shall be equipped with a breakaway connection. Operation of the breakaway connection shall stop the flow of natural gas from the vehicle fueling appliance. The maximum force necessary to effect breakaway shall be 40 pounds (18.1 kg) in any horizontal direction. 5-2.4 Signage 5-2.4.1 Signs concerning the safe operation of vehicle fueling appliances shall be provided in ~ccordance with Section 5-2.4. 5-2.4.2 "NO SMOKING WITHIN 3 FEET" signs shall be provided at the vehicle fueling' appliance. 5-2.4.3 "TI]PuN OFF IGNITION BEFORE FUELING" signs shall be provided'at the vehicle fueling appliance. 5-2.4.4 Approved "CNG COMPRESSOR EMERGENCY.. ELECTRICAL DISCONNECT" signs shall be provided at the electrical disconnect'switch. 5-2.5 ~.lectrical Disconnect 5-2.5.1 .An emergency electrical disconnect. switch shall be provided in an~ approved location not less than 5 feet ('1524 mm), but not exceeding 25 feet (7620 mm) away from the vehicle fueling appliance. The disconnect switch shall be in view of the vehicle fueling appliance. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2O 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 41 5-3 Dispensing of cNG 5-3.1 The exterior and interior dispensing of natural gas into motor vehicles shall be in accordance with Section 5-3. 5-3..2 The exterior dispensing of natural gas into motor vehicles shall be in accordance with Chapter 5 of this Standard and Article 52 of the adopted Uniform Fire Code. 5-3.3 The fueling of vehicles inside of buildings shall be limited to Group B, F, H, S-- and U Occupancies when not attached to Group R Occupancies. Interior dispensing of natural gas shall be in accordance with 'ChaPter 5 of this Standard, the mechanical ventilation requirements of Section 4-4.3.4 and the gas detection requirements of Section 4-4.3.5. Activation or failure of the mechanical ventilation' system or activation or failure of the gas detection system shall shut off power to the vehicle fueling appliance. 5-4 Maintenance and Inspection 5-4.1 Installation and maintenance of vehicle fueling appliances shall be in accordance with the manufacturers' instructions and listing. 5-4.Z A water-resistant tag, label or other approved means shall be affixed to the vehicle fueling appliance which identifies that the appliance has been serviced in accordance with the manufacturers, instructions. SECTION 9003 is hereby amended by identifying existing SECTION 9003 RECOGNIZED STANDARDS as 9003.1,amending Section 9003.1 a.Z American National Standards Institute - ANSI Standards by.. adding new subsections a.2.10. ANSI/IEEE 484 and a.2.11 ANSI/IEEE 937, and adding a new Section 9003.2 Adopted NFPA Standards as follows: Section 9003.1 - a.2.10. ANSI/IEEE 484 Recommended Practice for Installation of Large-Lead Storage Batteries for Generating Stations and Substations. Section 9003.1 - a.2.11. ANSI/IEEE 937 Recommended Practice for Installation and Maintenance of Lead-Acid Batteries for Photovoltaic (PV) Systems 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 42 Ve Section 9003.2 Adopted NFPA Standards. See Appendix V of this code for a list of National Fire Protection Association Standards and amendments thereto, which are adopted as a part of this code. APPENDIX I-B LIFE SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR EXISTING HIGH-RISE BUILDINGS, SECTION I - SCOPE and Section 6.1, item 2 'Special Provisions' and Alternatives, Automatic Sprinklers are hereby deleted and the following substituted: SECTION 1 - SCOPE.- These provisions apply to all existing high-rise buildings constructed prior to the' adoption of this appendix, each having floors used for human occupancy located 75 feet (22 680mm) or more above the lowest level of fire department vehicle access. Section 6.1, item 2 Automatic Sprinklers. An approved automatic fire extinguishingsystem shall be installed throughout the building in accordance with the requirements of NFPA 13 as adopted in Appendix V of this code. In addition to the main water supply, a secondary on-site supply of water equal to the 'hydraulically calculated sprinkler design demand plus 100 gallons (378.5 L).per minute additional for the total standpipe system shall be provided. The supply shall be automatically available if the principal supply fails and shall have a duration of 30 minutes. Sprinkler control.valves and waterflow detecting devices shall be provided at the lateral connection to the riser on each floor. APPENDIX II-A SECTION 18 - UNUSUAL CIRCUMSTANCES is hereby deleted and the-following.substituted: SECTION 18 - UNUSUAL CIRCUMSTANCES The chief may suspend enforcement and require reasonable alternative measures designed to advance the purposes of this article if he determines in any specific case that any of the following conditions exist: 18.1 Difficult terrain. 1'8.2 Danger of erosion~ 18.3. Presence of plants included 'in any state and federal resources agencies, California Native Plant Society and county-approved list of wildlife, plants, rare, endangered and/or threatened species. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2O 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 43 X. 18.4 Stands or groves of trees or heritage trees. 18.5 Other unusual circumstances that make strict compliance with the clearance of vegetation provisions of Sections 15, 16 or 17 of this appendix undesirable or impractical. APPENDIX II-A SUPPRESSION AND CONTROL OF HAZARDOUS FIRE AREAS is hereby amended by adding a new SECTION 25 - USE OF EQUIPMENT as follows: SECTION 25 - USE OF EQUIPMENT 25.1 ExCept .as otherwise provided in this seCtion, no person shall use, operate, or cause to be operated, in, upon or adjoining any hazardous fire area any internal combustion engine which uses hydrocarbon fuels, unless the engine is equipped with a spark arrester as defined in Section 25.3 maintained in effective working order, or the engine is constructed, equipped and maintained for the prevention of fire pursuant to Section 25.3. 25.2 Spark arresters affixed to the exhaust system of engines or vehicles subject to this section shall not be.placed or mounted in such a manner as to allow flames or heat from the exhaust system to ignite any flammable material. 25.3 A spark arrester is a device constructed of nonflammable material specifically for the purpose of removing and retaining carbon and other flammable particles over 0.0232 of 'an inch (0.58 mm) in size from the exhaust flow of an internal combustion engine that uses hydrocarbon fuels or which is qualified and.rated by the United States Forest Service. 25.4 Engines.used to provide motor power for trucks, truck tractors, buses, and passenger vehicles, except motorcycles, are not subject to this section if the exhaust system is equipped with a muffler as defined in the Vehicle Code of the State of California. 25.5 Turbocharged engines are not subject to this section if all exhausted gases pass through the rotating turbine wheel,'there is no exhaust bypass to the atmosphere, and 'the turbocharger is in effective mechanical condition. 10 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 44 Ye APPENDIX II-A SUPPRESSION AND CONTROL OF HAZARDOUS FIRE AREAS is hereby amended by adding a new SECTION 26 - NOTICE OF SPARK ARRESTER REQUIREMENT as follows: SECTION 2'6 -- NOTICE OF SPARK ARRESTER -REQUIREMENT No person shall sell, offer for sale, lease, or rent to any p~rson any internal combustion engine subject to the provisions of Section 25 and not subject to the provisions of Section 13005 of the Health and Safety Code, unless he provides a written notice to the purchaser or bailee, at the time of sale or at the time of entering into the lease or rental contract, stating that it is a violation of the UFC to use or .operate the engine in,' upon or adjoining any hazardous fire area, unless the engine is equipped with a spark attester as defined in Section 25, maintained in effective working order, or the engine is constructed, equipped and maintained for 'the prevention of fire Pursuant to Section 27. APPENDIX II-A SUPPRESSION AND CONTROL OF HAZARDOUS FIRE AREAS is hereby amended by adding a new SECTION 27 - FUEL MODIFICATION 'REQUIREMENTS FOR NEW CONSTRUCTION as follows: SECTION 27 - FUEL MODIFICATION REQUIREMENTS FOR NEW CONSTRUCTION Ail new buildings to be built or installed in areas containing combustible vegetation shall comply with the following: 27.1 Preliminary fuel modification plans shall be submitted to and approved by the chief concurrent with the submittal for approval of any tentative map. 27.2 Final fuel modification plans shall be submitted to and approved by the chief prior to the issuance of a grading permit. " " 27.3 The fuel modification plans shall meet the criteria set forth in the Orange County Fire Authority Fuel Modification Plan Guidelines for High Fire Hazard Areas. 27.4 The fuel modification plan may be altered if conditions change. Any alterations to the fuel modification shall be approved by the chief. 27.5 Ail elements of the fuel modification plan shall be maintained in accordance with the approved plan. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 45 AA. APPENDIX II-D RIFLE RANGES is hereby amended by adding a second paragraph to SECTION I - PERMITS as follows: The-requirement for a permit shall apply to indoor or outdoor firing, shooting or target ranges established, maintained or operated for the discharging of a rifle, pistgl, revolver, shotgun or firearm. BB. APPENDIX II-E HAZARDOUS MATERIALS MANAGEMENT PLANS AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INVENTORY STATEMENTS is hereby deleted and the following is. substituted: APPENDIX II-E CHEMICAL CLASSIFICATION PACKET. HazardoUs materials inventories shall be submitted for approval in accordance with the Orange County Fire Authority Chemical Classification Packet. CC. APPENDIX II-F PROTECTED ABOVEGROUND TANKS FOR MOTOR VEHICLE FUEL-DISPENSING STATIONS· OUTSIDE BUILDINGS is hereby deleted and the following is substituted: APPENDIX II-F PROTECTED ABOVEGROUND TANKS FOR MOTOR VEHICLE FUEL-DISPENSING STATIONS OUTSIDE BUILDINGS. Storage and dispensing of motor fuels into the fuel tanks of motor vehicles from. protected aboveground tanks located outside buildings shall be in accordance with Orange County Fire Authority Guidelines for Protected Aboveground Tanks for Motor Vehicle Fuel-Dispensing Stations Outside Buildings. DD. APPENDIX III-A FIRE-FLOWREQUIREMENTs FOR BUILDINGS is hereby amended by deleting the exception in 5.2 Buildings Other than. One-. and Two-Family Dwellings and substituting the following: EXCEPTION: A reduction in required fire flow of.up to 50 percent., as approved by the chief, may be allowed when the building is provided with an.approved automatic sprinkler system. The resulting fire flow shall not be'~ less than 1,500 gallons per minute (5677.5 L/min.). EE. APPENDIX III-B FIRE HYDRANT LOCATIONS AND DISTRIBUTION is hereby amended by adding the following ending paragraph to SECTION 5 DISTRIBUTION OF FIRE HYDRANTS and.deleting TABLE NO. A-III-B-1 NUMBER AND DISTRIBUTION OF FIRE HYDRANTS and substituting the following: SECTION 5 - DISTRIBUTION'OF FIRE HYDRANTS. Where new water mains are extended along streets where hydrants are not needed for protection of structures or similar fire problems, fire hydrants shall be provided at spacing not to exceed 1,000 feet (304 800 mm) to provide for transportation hazards. Where such streets are l0 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 46 prOvided with median dividers which can not be crossed by firefighters pulling hose lines, or arterial streets are provided with four or more traffic lances and having a traffic count of more than 30,000 vehicles per day, hydrant spacing shall not exceed, l,000 feet (304 800 mm) on each side of the street and be arranged on an alternate basis. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 47 TABLE NO. A-III-B-1 Distribution of Fire Hydrants COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL2 RESIDENTIAL OTHER THAN DETACHED ONE- AND TWO-FAMILY DWELLINGS2 DETACHED ONE- AND TWO-FAMILY DWELLINGS 300 feet (91 440 mm) 150 feet (45 720 mm) 300 feet (91 440 mm) 300 feet (91 440 mm)4 150 feet (45 720 mm)3 250 feet (76 200 mm) 5,6 5. :. t~here streets are provided with median dividers which can not be crossed by firefighters putting hose tines, or arteriat streets are provided with four or more traffic fanes and having a traffic count of more than 30,000 vehictes per day, hydrant spacing shatt average 300 feet (91 400 mm) on each side of the street and be arranged on an atternate basis. Fire hydrants shatt be a minimua of 40 feet (12 192 mm) from any buitding with the exception of detached one- and two-family dwe[tings. Exception: In one- and t~o-story Group R, Oiv. ision I residentia[ occupancies containing 15 or tess d~etting units, 19 or tess guest rooms, or congregate residences with an occupant toad of 49 or tess, and protected by an .approved automatic fire sprinkter system, the distance from a hydrant to any point of the exterior of the structure may be increased to 300 feet (91 440 mm). in three story Group R, Division 1 residentiat occupancies containing 24 or tess d~etting units, 29 or tess guest rooms, or congregate residences with an occupant toad of ~)4 or tess, and protected by an aPProved automatic fire sprinkter system, the distance from a hydrant to-any point of the exterior of the structure may be increased to 300 feet (91 440 mm). In subdivisions when att hemes and attached garages are protected with automatic fire sprinkter systems, the spacing may be increased to 600 feet (182 880 mm). Exception: In detached one- and t~o-famity dwettings, the maximum distance shatt be measured from a hydrant to any point on the street or road frontage. In detached one-and two-ramify dwettings protected with an approved automatic fire sprinkter system, the distance may be increased to 300 feet (91 440 mm). 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2O 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 48 TABLE NO. A-III-B-2 REQUIRED NUMBER OF FIRE HYDRANTS 1,750 or less 2,000 - 2,250 2,500 3~000 3,500 - 4,000 4,500 - 5,000' 5,500 2 3 4 5 6 6,000 6 6,500 - 7,000 7 7,500 or more 8 or more1 1. One hydrant for each 1,000 ga{tons per .minute (3785 L/min.) or fraction thereof. FF. APPENDIX III-C TESTING AUTOMATIC SPRINKLER AND STANDPIPE SYSTEMS is hereby amended as follows: 1. Add the following opening 'statement: This standard is intended to be used in conjunction with Title 19 Subchapter 5 System Service/Maintenance Requirements. Whenever Title 19 Subchapter 5 duplicates or conflicts with this standard, the former shall take precedence. . Section 3.1. Class I Systems is hereby amended by adding the word "dry" to the beginning of the sentence in" ~$ections 3.1.1, 3.1.2, and 3.1.3: Section 3.1.1 Air test. Dry Class I systems shall be air tested .... Section 3.1.2 Hydrostatic test. shall be filled .... Dry Class I systems seCtion 3.1.3 Flow test. Dry Class I systems shall be flow tested .... . Section 3.3 Class III Systems is hereby amended as follows: 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 49 Section 3.3 Class III Systems is hereby amended to read as follows: Section 3.3 Class III Systems and-Systems Formerly Classified as "Wet Class I'Systems." Section 3.3.1 Flow Test is hereby amended tO read as follows: Section 3.3.1 Flow test· Class III systems and systems formerly classified .as "Wet Class I Systems" shall be flow tested .... Section 3.3.2 Pump test is hereby amended to read as follows' e Section 3.3.2 Pump test. Fire pumps shall annually be tested .... Section 3.3.3 Outlets is' hereby amended by deleting the last sentence and substituting the following: Section 3.3.3 Outlets. Approved pressure regulating or reduCing devices shall be flow tested and calibration shall be verified for reqUired pressures and flows. · APPENDIX III-C TESTING AUTOMATIC SPRINKLER ANDSTANDPIPE SYSTEMS is hereby amended by adding a 'new Section 4 as follows: SECTION 4-PRIVATE HYDRANT SYSTEMS Section 4.1 Inspection and Testing· Private hydrant systems shall be inspected and serviced. annually, and the owner shall correct any deficiencies immediately. Hydrants shall be flushed and the system shall be flow tested to insure that the required water supply is available. Ail valves shall be tested and operated. "Ali" gaskets and caps shall 'be inspected and hydrant paint shall be -maintained in. good condition. Hydrant blue-reflective street markers and protective barriers shall be installed and maintained in good order. APPENDIX V NATIONALLY RECOGNIZED STANDARDS OF GOOD PRACTICE is hereby deleted and the following is substituted: 10, 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2O 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 50 APPENDIX V ADOPTED STANDARDS ADOPTION BY REFERENCE (a) NFPA Standards. The NFPA Standards as listed in this section by name and edition, and as published by the National Fire Protection Association, save and except such portions as are hereinafter added, deleted, modified or amended, are hereby adopted and incorporated as fully as if set forth at length herein; and the provisions · thereby shall be controlling within the limits--of the incorporated area of the City. One copy of each adopted Standard is on file at the Orange County Fire Authority, Fire Prevention Division headquarters. le NFPA llA Standard for Medium- and High-Expansion Foam Systems, 1994 Edition, as amended in subsection (b). · NFPA 12 Standard on Carbon Dioxide Extinguishing Systems, 1994 Edition, as amended in subsection (b). · NFPA 12A Standard on Halon 1301 Fire Extinguishing Systems, 1992 Edition, as amended in subsection (b). · NFPA 12B Standard on Halon 1211 Fire Extinguishing Systems, 1990 Edition, as amended by subsection (b). · NFPA 13 Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems, 1994 Edition, as amended in subsection (b) and Section 2. · NFPA 13D Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems 'in One-and Two-Family Dwellings and Mobile Homes, 1994 Edition, as amended in subsection (b)" and Section 3. · NFPA 13R Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems in Residential Occupancies up to Four Stories in .Height, 1994 Edition, as amended in subsection (b) and Section 4. · NFPA 14 Standard for the Installation of Standpipe and Hose Systems, '1993 Edition, as amended in subsection (b) and Section 5. · NFPA 15 Standard for Water Spray Fixed System, 1990 Edition, as amended in subsection (b). 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 2O 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 51 10. NFPA 16 Standard on Deluge Foam-Water Sprinkler and Foam-Water Spray System, 1991 Edition, as amended in subsection (b). 11. NFPA 16A Recommended Practice for the Installation of Closed-Head Foam-Water Sprinkler Systems, 1994 Edition, as amended in subsection (b).and Section '6. 12. NFPA 17 Standard for Dry Chemical EXtinguishing Systems, 1990 Edition, as amended in subsection (b). 13. NFPA '17A Standard on Wet Chemical Extinguishing Systems, 1990 Edition, as amended in subsection (b). 14. NFPA 20 Standard for ~the Installation of Centrifugal Fire Pumps, 1993 Edition, as amended in subsection (b). ~ 15. NFPA 24 Standard for the Installation of Private Fire Service Mains and Their Appurtenances, 1992 Edition, as amended in subsection (b). 16. NFPA 37 Standard for the Installation and Use of Stationary Combustion Engines and Gas Turbines, 1994 Edition, as amended in subsection (b) and Section 8. 17. NFPA 50 Standard for Bulk Oxygen Systems at Consumer Sites, 1990 Edition, as amended in subsection (b) and Section 9. 18. NFPA 231 Standard for General Storage, 1990 Edition, as amended in subsection (b) and Section 10. 19. NFPA 231C Standard for Rack Storage of Materials, 1991 Edition, as amended in subsection (b) and Section 11. 20. NFPA 2001 Standard on Clean Agent Fire Extinguishing Systems, 1994 Edition, as amended in subsection (b). (b) General Amendments, The amendments listed below apply to all of the NFPA Standards adopted in subsection (a) above. le NFPA Purpose. These NFPA Standards are adopted for the purpose of establishing design, installation, testing and.maintenance criteria for the subjects covered therein. This purpose takes priority over the purpose as. stated in the NFPA Standards. .2 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 '24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 52 . . . NFPA Explanatory Material. Explanatory material included in the form of fine print notes, in footnotes or in an appendix of the NFPA Standards are for informational purposes and .are not adopted. NFPA Alternative Material and Methods. The provisions of Section 103.1.2 of the Uniform Fire 'Code, as adopted in this Municipal Code, shall be applied t° all requests to use alternative material and methods to meet the requirements of this standard. · NFPA Definitions. The following definitio~ shall be applied to the NFPA Standards and take priority over any simila~ definitions: a. Be "Authority Having Jurisdiction" is the official responsible for. the enforcement of the NFPA Standard. "Approved" shall be defined as specified in Section 202-A of the adopted Uniform Fire Code. Ce "Labeled" and "Listed" shall be defined as specified in Section 213-L of the adopted Uniform.Fire Code. - NFPA Referenced Publications. The publications referenced in the text, the referenced publication chapter and reference publication appendix of the NFPA Standards are. hereby deleted and whenever a publication is referenced,' it shall mean the following as appropriate: a. The NFPA Standards as adopted in Appendix V or Section 9003 of the adopted Uniform Fire Code. Be The applicable article of the adopted Uniform Fire Code.. Ce ~he applicable local ordinance such as the adopted Uniform Building Code, Uniform Mechanical Code, Uniform Plumbing Code, or the Electrical Code. De 'Whenever none of the documents listed above apply, nationally recognized standards or nationally recognized engineering practices as approved by the chief shall apply. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2O 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 .28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 53 Z · . Conflicts between NFPA and UFC or Other Adopted Codes 'or Standards. Whenever an NFPA Standard contains a provision which duplicates or conflicts with a requirement of the Uniform Fire Code, Uniform Fire Code Standards, applicable state regulations, or other codes and standards as adopted by local ordinance, the provisions of the 'latter will take precedence. . NFPA., Appendices. Ail NFPA appendices are for informational purposes and are not adopted. NFPA 13 AMENDED (as adopted in the UBC Standard ~-1) In addition to the amendments, additions and deletions of Section 2. (b) and UBC Standard 9-1, NFPA 13 Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems, 1994 Edition, is further amended as follows: Subsection 1-6.1.1 Buildings of Undetermined Use is added as follows: ~' 1-6.1.1 Buildings of Undetermined Use. When fire sprinkler systems are required in buildings of undetermined use, they shall be designed and installed to have a sprinkler density of not less than that required for an Ordinary Hazard Group 2 use, with a minimum design area of 3,000 square feet (279 m2). Use is considered undetermined if not specified at the time the permit is issued. 'Where a subsequent occupancy reqUires a system with greater capability, it shall be the responsibility of the occupant to upgrade the system to the reqUired 'density for the new occupancy. Section 2-1 General is amended by deleting Excgption No. 2 of Subsection 2-1.1 and" substituting the following. 2-1.1 Exception No. 2: Components that do not affect system operations such as drain valves and signs need not be listed. Subsection 4-6.1.1 Valves Controlling Sprinkler' S~stems is amended by deleting Subsection 4-6.1.1.4 and substituting with the following: 4-6.1.1.4 Control valves Shall be installed and positioned so that they are operable from the floor below. The center line of the valve shall be no more than 7 feet (2134 mm) above finished floor. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2O 21 22 23 24 · 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 54 3. NFPA 13D AMENDED In addition to the amendments, additions and deletions of Section 2. (b), NFPA 13D Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems in One- and Two-Family Dwellings and Mobile Homes, 1994 Edition, is further amended as follows: (a) Section 3-1.1' Valves and Drains is amended by deleting Exception No. 1 and Exception No. 2 without substitution. (b) Section 3-2 Pressure Gages is deleted ~nd the following substituted: 3-2 Pressure Gage. At least one water pressure gage shall be installed on the riser assembly. (c) Section 3-3 Piping is amended as follows: :. Table 3-3.1. Welded and seamless steel pipe, wrought-iron pipe, and electric-resistance welded steel pipe are deleted. Table 3-3.5. Ail listings under cast iron, malleable iron, and steel are deleted. . · . (d) Section 3-6 Alarms is amended by adding the following ending paragraph and deleting the exception without substitution: 3-6 Alarms. The alarm indicating device shall be listed for outside service and audible from the street that the house is addressed on. Alarms shall be of Sufficient intensity to be clearly'audible in all rooms with intervening doors closed. See A-3-6 of this Standard. (e) Section 4-6 Location of Sprinklers is amended by deleting the exceptions and substituting the fol'iowing three exceptions and final paragraph: Exception No.~l: Sprinklers are not required · · in bathrooms not exceeding 55 square feet (5.1 m2) . Exception No. 2: Sprinklers are not required in small clothes closets, linen closets and pantries where the least dimension does not exceed 3 feet (914 mm), the area does not exceed 24 square feet (2.2 m2), 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 55 · and the walls and ceilings are surfaced with noncombustible or fire-resistive material as defined in the adopted Uniform Building Code. Exception No. 3: Sprinklers may be omitted from open attached porches, carports and similar open attached structures. Attached garages shall be protected with listed quick- response sprinklers spaced to protect a maximum area of 130 square feet (12.1 m2). These heads are not required to be calculated as part of the system if the lines are supplied by the largest piping in the.~ystem. Ail attics-shall be protected with intermediate temperature quick-response heads which shall be located to protect attic penetrations created by access scuttles or mechanical equipment. Crawl spaces that are ~intended for use as a living or storage area or that exceed a maximum height dimension of 5 feet (1524 mm) shall be protected with intermediate temperature quick-response heads. NFPA 13R AMENDED (as adopted in UBC Standard 9-3) In addition to the amendments, additions and deletions of Section 2. (b) and UBC Standard 9-3, NFPA 13R Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems in Residential Occupancies up to Four Stories in Height, 1994 Edition, is further amended as follows: Section 2-4.5.6 is amended to read as follows: Section 2-4.5.6 Standard or quick response sprinklers may be used in areas outside dwelling units. Section 2-6 Location of Sprinklers Exception No. 4 is deleted and substituted with the following: -~Exception No. 4: Sprinklers may be omitted from penthouse equipment rooms, crawl spaces, floor/ceiling spaces, elevator shafts, and other concealed spaces that are not used or intended for living purposes or storage. Sprinklers may also be omitted from attics which are not located over dwelling units. When attics are separated by'unit, each unit's attic space may be protected per the Orange County Fire Authority Guidelines for Detached One and Two Family Dwellings.. All other attics shall be protected per NFPA 13, 1994 Edition. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2O 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 56 NFPA 14 AMENDED In addition to the amendments, additions and deletions of Section 2.. (b), NFPA 14 Standard for the Installation of Standpipe and Hose Systems, 1993 Edition, is further amended as follows: '(a) ' Section 2-9 Fire Department Connections is amended as follows.: 2-9.2 Each fire department connection shall have at least two 2% inch (63.5-mm) internal 'threaded swivel fittings, plus additional inlets as required by the -~chief to. support the demand of the system, having NH standard threads .... (b) Section 5-7 MinimumPressure for System Design and Sizing of Pipe is amended by deleting subsection.(b) and the word at the end of the first paragraph and the letter at .the beginning of the second paragraph, and .by replacing the number at the end of the second sentence in the second paragraph with 150 psi (10.4.bars). NFPA 16A AMENDED 'In addition to the amendments, additions and deletions of Section 2. (b), NFPA' 16A Recommended Practice for the Installation of Closed-Head Foam'Water Sprinkler Systems, 1988 Edition, is further amended as follows: Section 1-1 Scope is amended by adding a beginning paragraph as follows: Whenever in this standard the word "recommended" is used, it means "required,,, and whenever in this standard the word "should" is used, it means "shall." NFPA 24 AMENDED In addition to the amendments, additions and deletions of Section 2 (b), NFPA 24 Standard for'Private Fire Service Mains ~nd Their Appurtenances, 1992 Edition, is further amended as follows: (a) Section 1-5 Installation Work is hereby deleted and substituted with the following: 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2O 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 57 Section 1-5 Installation Work Installation work shall be done by fully experienced and responsible contractors licensed' in the state to do this work. Work shall, not begin until plans are approved and appropriate permits secured. '(b) Section 2-2 Public Water Systems iS hereby amended by deleting Section 2~2.6 and substituting with the following: Section 2-2.6 Connections larger than 2 inches to public water systems shall be controlled by a post indicator V%lve of an approved type. Where the water authority has regulations regarding the connection of private fire service mains, they shall apply. Where the water authority requires backflow protection the following methods or assemblies are acceptable: An above ground assembly approved by the water authority, painted OSHA safety red, and with the valves locked in the open position. Valves controlling more than 100 sprinkler heads shall be monitored to an approved location. . A below ground assembly approved by the water authority and located in an approved vault. The last valve on the assembly shall be controlled by an approved post indicator device (see Figure A-2.6). The post indicator device shall be painted OSHA safety red, be locked in the open position and if controlling more than 100 sprinkler heads monitored to an approved location. · The location of control devices shall be approved by the chief and the water authority. (c) Section 2-6 Fire Department Connections is hereby amended by adding the following to the end of Section 2-6.2 and Section 2-6.6: Section 2-6.2 ...and shall be protected from mechanical injury. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 58 Section 2-6.6 The location shall be approved and be no more than 150 feet' from a public hydrant. The size of piping and the number of inlets shall be approved by the chief. If acceptable to the water authority, it may be installed on the backflow assembly. Fire- department inlet connections shall be painted OSHA safety red. (d) Section 3-3 Post Indicator Valves is. hereby amended by adding the following beginning sentence to Section 3r3.1: Section 3-3.1 Every system shall have a separate connection from the private fire main. (e). Section 3-4 Valves in Pits is hereby amended by adding the following to Section 3-4.1: · Section 3-4.1 Where it is impractical to provide a post indicator valve, valves shall be permitted to be placed in valve rooms accessible from exterior, on exterior risers or on interior risers with indicating posts arranged for outside operations, or in pits with Permission of the authority having jurisdiction. (f) Section 3-5 Sectional Valves is hereby amended by .adding the words "post indicator type" in front of the words "Sectional controlling valves" on line 2 of Section 3- 5.1. (g) Section 7-2 Coating and Lining of Pipe. Ail ferrous metal pipe shall be lined, and shall be coated and wrapped, with joints coated and wrapped after assembly. Ail ferrous pipe and' fittings shall be protected with a loose 8- mill polyethylene tube. The ends of the tube shall be sealed with 2 inch wide tape approved fOr underground use. Galvanizing does. not meet the requirements of this section. (h) section 8-5 Pipe Joint Assembly is hereby amended by adding the words "assembly and prior to poly-tube" before the last word "installation" in the paragraph in Section 8- 5.2. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 59 S. · (i) Section 8-9 Testing Underground Systems is hereby amended by adding a beginning sentence to Section 8-9.2 as follows: Section 8-9.2 The trench shall be excavated for thrust blocks and inspected prior to pour. Care shall be taken when forming and pouring thrust blocks that fittings and joints are not buried in concrete. NFPA 37 AMENDED In addition to the amendments, additions and deletions of Section 2. (b), NFPA 37 Standard for the Installation and Use of Stationary Combustion Engines and Gas Turbines, 1990 Edition, is further amended as follows: (a) Section 2-1.1.2.2 General Locations is amended by deleting the last paragraPh without substitution. (b) Section 2-1.1.2.3 General Locations is amended by deleting the last sentence without substitution. (c) New Section 2-1.1.2.4 General Locations is added as follows: 2-1.1.2.4 Doors, windows and louvered openings shall be located on exterior walls only. When such openings are located below openings in another story or less than 10 feet -(3048 mm) from doors, windows or louvered openings of the same building, they shall be protected by a fire assembly having a 3/4 hour rating. Such fire assemblies shall be fixed, automatic or self-closing. Combustion engines and gas turbines used for emergency power shall not be located in a room or area used for any other purpose. NFPA 50 AMENDED In addition to the amendments, additions and deletions of Section 2. (b), NFPA 50 Standard for Bulk Oxygen Systems at Consumer Sites, 1990 Edition, is further amended as specified in the Uniform Fire Code Standard 74-1 Part I. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2O 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 60 10. NFPA 231 AMENDED In addition to the amendments, additions and deletions of Section 2. (b), NFPA 231 Standard for. General Storage, 1990 Edition, is further amended as specified in the adopted Uniform Fire Code Standard 81-1 Part I. 11. NFPA '231C AMENDED In addition to the amendments, additions and deletions of Section 2. (b), NFPA 231C Standard for Rack Storage of Materials, 1991 Edition, is further amended as specified in the adopted Uniform Fire Code Standard 81-2 Part I. APPENDIX VI-A HAZARDOUS MATERIALS CLASSIFICATION is hereby amended by adding the following beginning paragraph to SECTION 1-SCOPE: If confusion or conflict occurs with chemical classification, final determination shall be in accordance with the Orange County Fire Authority's chemical classification database.. II. APPENDIX VI-E REQUIRED SEPARATION DISTANCES FOR EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS is hereby amended as follows: (a) A beginning paragraph is added as follows: Whenever the word "recommended" is used in Appendix VI-E, it means "required." (b) The first sentence of the first paragraph as printed in Appendix VI-E (UFC 1994 Edition) is deleted and the following substituted: The folloWing information is adopted for use in applying Article 77. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase or portion of this Ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or' unenforceable by the decision of any court of competent jurisdiction,, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have adopted this Ordinance and each remaining provision thereof irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, sentences, clauses, phrases, or 'portions is declared invalid or unenforceable. 10 11 12 13 14 15 t6 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Ordinance No. 1159 Page 61 PASSED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Tustin held on the 20th day of November 1995. JIM-POTTS Mayor PAMELA STOKER City Clerk STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF ORANGE ) CITY OF TUSTIN ) SS CERTIFICATION FOR ORDINANCE NO. 1159 PAMELA~STOKER, City Clerk and ex-officio Clerk of the City Council of the City of Tustin, California, does hereby certify that the whole number of the members of the City Council of the City of Tustin is 5; that the above and foregoing Ordinance No. 1159 was duly and regularly introduced on the 6th day of November 1995, and passed and adopted at a regular meeting of the City Council held on the 20th day of November 1995, by the following vote: COUNCILMEMBER AYES: COUNCILMEMBER NOES: COUNCILMEMBER ABSTAINED: COUNCILMEMBER ABSENT: Pamela Stoker, City Clerk ordi nanc\1159. RB: km: jks