HomeMy WebLinkAbout03 HUD CHAS APR 12-05-94NO. 3
12-5-94
mATE:
DECEMBER 5, 1994
Inter-Com
TO: WILLIAM A. HUSTON, CITY MANAGER
FROM: COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
SUBJECT: O.S. DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT (HUD):
COMPREHENSIVE HOUSING AFFORDABILITY STRATEGY (CHAS) ANNUAL
RECOMMENDATION
It is recommended that the City Council approve the City's
Comprehensive Housing Affordability Strategy (CHAS) Annual
Performance Report (APR) by minute action authorizing its submittal
to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) for
review and approval upon closure of the public review and comment
period.
FISCAL IMPACT
The approval of the proposed CHAS APR in itself will not have an
immediate fiscal impact on the City. The purpose of the CHAS APR
is to report to HUD on the status of the City's performance in
meeting the objectives listed in the previously adopted Five-Year
CHAS and Annual Plan. The costs associated with preparation of the
CHAS APR are absorbed in the normal course of City business funded
through the General Fund since the report is prepared by staff.
BACKGROUND
On March. 29, 1993, the City of Tustin received notification of its
eligibility to apply directly to the federal government for
Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) program funds as an
entitlement community, beginning with the 1994-1995 funding year.
On May 17, 1993, the City Council took action to accept designation
by HUD as a Metropolitan City and directed staff to p~sue
entitlement status. As a result, the City was required to prepare
an affordable housing planning document, which was entitled the
"Comprehensive Housing Affordability Strategy" (CHAS) by December
31, 1993. The City received notification from HUD that the CHAS
had been approved in February, 1994.
As required by HUD, the City's CHAS was prepared with three
components which included a profile of the community and its
available affordable housing, a five-year plan or strategy to
increase the availability of affordable housing, and an annual plan
which stated the actions that would be taken by the City to carry
City Council Report
CHAS APR
December 5, 1994
Page 2
out the affordable housing goals. The CHAS Annual Plan, the third
component, covered the period from October 1, 1993 to September 30,
1994. The preparation of an annual report covering this past
program year is now required by HUD regulations. The attached CHAS
APR reports the City's progress in the area of providing affordable
housing and supportive housing services. The reporting period, or
program year, is based on the federal fiscal cycle, which begins in
October and ends in September.
The public has been informed through publication in the Tustin News
on November 24, 1994, of the availability of the CHAS APR for
review for a period of thirty days. The public has been asked to
submit any written comments they may have by 5:00 p.m. on December
27, 1994, to the Community Development Department. Any comments
received or public testimony taken at the public hearing on
December 5, 1994 are required to be appendixed to the CHAS APR.
Finally, although not required by HUD, a public hearing notice
identifying the time, date and location of the public hearing for
the item was also published in the Tustin News. Notices were also
posted at City Hall and the Police Department.
DISCUSSION
Staff has prepared the attached CHAS APR in accordance with the
requirements of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban
Development (HUD). The CHAS'APR is designed to document, report on
and analyze the City's performance in providing housing and housing
services and opportunities to residents of the City. HUD requires
that the City make comparisons with its adopted CHAS Annual Plan.
The City[s CHAS APR is a two-part document in accordance with the
published Guidelines for preparation of an APR. The first part is
designed to report on the City's progress in carrying out the CHAS
Annual Plan. The second part is designed to provide the City an
opportunity to assess its annual performance in relationship to
meeting its overall five-year CHAS priorities and objectives, and
to discuss what actions or changes should be contemplated as a
result of our annual performance.
The attached CHAS APR documents the City's performance for the
federal 1994 fiscal year, which is the period commencing October 1,
1993 through to September 30, 1994. During this time period, the
City made its first application to HUD as its own entitlement under
the CDBG program in June, 1994. However, the City also continued
its participation with the County of Orange under the Urban
Counties program for CDBG and HOME entitlements for prior program
years.
City Council Report
CHAS APR
December 5, 1994
Page 3
CONCLUSION
Staff has prepared the CHAS APR in accordance with all HUD
requirements. The CHAS APR is required to be submitted by December
31, 1994, and with the Council's direction, staff is prepared to
forward the document to HUD to meet the required deadline upon
closure of the comment period on December 27, 1994.
Associate Planner
: ab\chasappr, aeb
-WChristine A.~ Shi~leton
Assistant City M~ager
Attachments: Tustin CHAS APR - October, 1993 - September, 1994
CITY OF TUSTIN
ComprehensiVe Housing Affordability Strategy
ANNUAL PERFORMANCE REPORT
October 1, 1993 *through September 30, 1994
As required for Participation in Programs Under the
· U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development
(Cross Reference: 24 CFR Part 91)
Report to
Tustin City Council
Thomas R. Saltarelli, Mayor
Jim Potts, Mayor Pro-Tem
Tracy A. Worley
Mike Doyle
Jeffery M. Thomas
Prepared by
City of Tustin
Community Development Department
December, 1994
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Introduction
ii
SECTION I. ANNUAL PERFORMANCE
PART A. Resources Made Available Within the Jurisdiction
PART B. Investment of Available Resources
PART C.
1.
~
Households and Persons Assisted
Table 1 - Households and Homeless Persons Assisted
with Housing
Documentation of Assistance Provided
Narrative Discussion
PART D.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Other Actions Undertaken
Public Policies
Institutional Structure
Intergovernmental Cooperation
Public Housing Improvements
Public Housing~Resident Initiatives
Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction
Affirmatively Furthering Fair Housing
I-1
I-3
I-6
1-11
SECTION II. ASSESSMENT OF ANNUAL PERFORMANCE
II-1
APPENDIX
A - Description of Public Participation Process
B - Summary of Public Comments Received
A-1
B-1
Introduction
The City of Tustin has prepared the following Comprehensive Housing
Affordability Strategy (CHAS) Annual Performance Report (APR) in
accordance with the requirements of the U.S. Department of Housing
and Urban Development (HUD). This APR is designed to document,
report on and analyze the City's performance in providing housing
and housing services and opportunities to residents of the City.
The APR requires the City to make comparisons with its adopted
Annual Plan, a sub-chapter of the City's CHAS, which was submitted
to HUD in December, 1993, and subsequently approved by HUD in
February, 1994. The submission of a CHAS was the first in a series
of requirements making the City eligible to receive its own
entitlement through the Community Development Block Grant (CDBG)
program, regardless of whether any of the funds are used towards
housing activities.
·The City's APR is a two-part document in accordance with the
published Guidelines for preparation of an APR. The first part is
designed to report on the City's progress in carrying out the CHAS
Annual Plan. The second part is designed to provide the City an
opportunity to assess its annual performance in relationship to
meeting its overall five-year CHAS priorities and objectives, and
to discuss what actions or changes should be contemplated as a
result of our annual performance. This APR documents the City's
performance for the Federal 1994 fiscal year, which is the period
commencing October 1, 1993 through to September 30, 1994. During
this time period, the City made its first application to HUD as its
own entitlement under the CDBG program in June, 1994. However, the
City also continued its participation with the County of Orange
under the Urban Counties program for CDBG and HOME entitlement.
ii
CITY OF TUSTIN
Comprehensive Housing Affordability Strategy
Annual Performance Report
SECTION I - ANNUAL PERFORMANCE
SECTION I - ANNUAL PERFORMANCE
This section is intended to report on Tustin's factual performance
during the 1994 Federal fiscal year. Section I is divided into
four separate parts pursuant to the HUD Guidelines. The elements
of performance that are required to be reported to HUD discuss
resources made available, investment of those, resources, the
households and persons assisted and other actions the City pursued
related to housing affordability. For each discussion, Tustin has
compared its actual performance for each required element with the
performance it planned in the CHAS Annual Plan. The basis for the
discussion of Section II - Assessment of Actual Performance has
been taken from those significant differences identified in this
Section between planned and actual performance.
PART A: 'RESOURCES MADE AVAILABLE WITHIN THE JURISDICTION
This part discusses the resources made available to Tustin, by
source and by administering agency or other entity; and, actual
resources received by Tustin compared to resources planned to be
received by Tustin in the CHAS Annual Plan. The following
discussion identifies the Federal, State, local and private (for
profit and non-profit) resources or funds provided for affordable
and supportive housing activities by each providing source. In
identifying resources made available. The City is required to
report the level and type of resources which were actually made
available compared with the level and type of resources which it
planned to be made available in its CHAS Annual Plan.
Local Resources
In the City's CHAS Annual Plan, the primary resource identified for
the purpose of carrying out the strategy to provide or sustain
affordable housing in Tustin comes from the City's own Community
Redevelopment Agency's Housing Set-Aside Funds. These funds are
comprised..of the Housing Set-Aside accounts for the City'_s two
redevelopment project areas, Town Center and South Central. On
October 1, 1993, the beginning of this reporting period, the City
had a total unencumbered balance of $621,016 available for the
first nine months of the federal fiscal year in the allocated
portion of the South Central Housing Set-Aside Fund used for the
City's Owner/Rental Rehabilitation Loans and Grants program. For
the last three months of this reporting period ending September 30,
1994, a total of $375,000 was appropriated to this program account
through the adoption of the new City budget .commencing July 1,
1994. As of September 30, 1994, a total unencumbezed balance of
$357,000 remained.
Tustin CHAS APR
Section I - Annual Performance
I-1
In addition to Redevelopment Project Area Housing Set-Aside Funds
expended towards rehabilitation of the City's housing stock,
appropriations were recently made from the Town Center account. On
July 1, 1994, a total of $60,000 has been appropriated towards the
City's Emergency Rental/Mortgage Assistance Program and $100,000
towards the City's Down Payment Assistance Program.
Federal Resources
During this reporting period, the City had CDBG program funds
available from its previous participation with the County of Orange
under the Urban Counties program. At the beginning of this
reporting period on October 1, 1993, a total of $114,056.01 in CDBG
funds remained unencumbered and were available for the
rehabilitation of private residential property. As of September
30, 1994, the close of this reporting period, all of the CDBG
program funds were drawn down under the County's administration of
the rehabilitation of private property~ program, or through
reallocation to Commercial Rehabilitation projects. At the close
of this reporting period on September 30, 1994, a total
unencumbered balance of $17,088.93 remained of the CDBG program
funds allocated towards providing Code Enforcement support
personnel for the City's Owner/Rental Rehabilitation Loans and
Grants program. By receiving its own entitlement status, the City
had the ability to allocate up to 15% of its entitlement towards
public service activities, of which a total of $15,500 was
allocated to non-profit organizations providing housing or
supportive housing services. Contracts were still pending with the
sub-recipients as of the close of this reporting period.
Tustin also had a total of $120,000 in HOME funds for the 1992-93
program year, which at the beginning of this reporting period were
required by the County of Orange to also be used towards housing
rehabilitation. On June 21, 1994, the contracts were executed with
the County for the City's allocation of $70,000 in HOME funds for
the 1993-94 program year. There has been no draw down to date of
these funds as the City was continuing to negotiate with the County
to permit~-the use of these funds through a first-time homebuyer
assistance program. The City only recently received confirmation
that these funds may be utilized for such.
Finally, the City had $3,000,000 allocation available for its
participation in the federal Mortgage Credit Certificate (MCC)
program beginning September, 1993. The City has utilized
approximately $840,000 of its allocation.
Tustin CHAS APR
I-2
Section I - Annual Performance
PART B: INVESTMENT OF AVAILABLE RESOURCES
This part discusses resources and program funds used; activities
undertaken, geographic distribution of investment; leveraging of
non-Federal resources; matching contributions; and, pattern of
actual investment compared to planned investment pattern. In
discussing investments made, Tustin is required to distinguish
between the financial obligations/commitments made and the actual
expenditure of funds. The following discussions describe the
activities undertaken, programs used, and amount of funds invested
for each of the priority needs categories identified in the City's
Annual Plan. Additionally, maps and exhibits have been included to
address the City's requirement to identify the geographic
distribution of investment. Finally, the City is required to
discuss the leveraging of non-Federal funds including the type and
degree of leveraging that occurred. The City is required to
report actual performance compared to planned performance, as
described in the CHAS Annual Plan.
Part A of the City's CHAS Annual Plan outlined the strategy for
implementation of six "Priority Activity Types" which included: a
First-Time Homebuyer Program, the Cosmopolitan Apartments project,
the Preservation of Existing Affordable Units within the City, the
Rehabilitation of the Existing Housing Stock in the City, New
Housing Construction opportunities and Support and Ancillary
Services. These activity types were based upon those priorities
identified in the City's overall Five-Year Strategy to address
affordable housing in the community. The following describes the
status of each of these activity types outlined in the CHAS Annual
Plan relative to the above HUD requirements.
First-Time Homebuyer Proqram
During this reporting period, Tustin's investment plan for this
activity type set a goal of assisting 55 first-time homebuyer
households through participation in the Federal Mortgage Credit
Certificate (MCC) program, which is administered through the
County...The program was to be offered City-wide to households with
the applicable qualifying incomes and was based upon an average
purchase price per housing unit of $150,000. As of September 30,
1994, Tustin has had seven MCC program applications submitted and
referred to the County for administration. Three of the seven MCC
program certificates have been issued to borrowers. However, none
of the recipients had incomes at 80% or less of the median income
and therefore are not reflected on CHAS APR Table 1. The other
four applications had not been completely processed by the close of
this reporting period. The City has committed the $17,500 from the
Housing Set-Aside funds for the South Central and Town Center
Redevelopment project areas as was anticipated in the CHAS Annual
Tustin CHAS APR
Section I - Annual Performance
I-3
Plan. Although this money is not actually expended, it is held in
a reserve account ~satisfying the bonding requirements for the MCC
program.
Cosmopolitan Apartments
During this reporting period, the subject property has transferred
title and the project proponent has received tentative subdivision
map approvals and other necessary discretionary approvals to
develop 145 single-family detached dwelling units offering
homeownership opportunities. During the course of project
approvals, the project proponent was required to agree to
affordability restrictions on 15% of the total number of units.
These units, once constructed, will be affordable to 21 households,
13 of which will have incomes between 51-120% of median income and
8 of which will have incomes at or below 50% of median income. As
of September 30, 1994, the project proponent had not submitted any
construction drawings for this project. Consequently, no
households were actually assisted during this reporting period.
'Preservation of Existinq Affordable Units
.During this reporting period, the City identified the Orange
Gardens Apartment project as a project where the continued
affordability of the project's rents were threatened, because this
project had a Section 236 loan eligible for prepayment in May,
1994. Tustin's Community Redevelopment Agency has allocated
$500,000 of the Housing Set-Aside funds from the South Central
Redevelopment project area as the necessary downpayment to acquire
and preserve the 160 affordable units, which serve renter
households at 50% and below the median income. The conversion of
this project to a LIHPRHA acquisition loan is still awaiting HUD
processing. Consequently, no households were actually assisted
during this reporting period.
Rehabilitation of Existing Housinq Stock
During this reporting period, Tustin's investment plan for this
activity type set a goal of assisting a total of 12 homeowners and
30 renter households through the City of Tustin's Community
Redevelopment Agency's established Owner Rehabilitation Loans or
Grants and Rental Rehabilitation Loans or Grants programs,
respectively. The City also anticipated assisting a total of
another 20 households through the County administered Owner and
Renter Loan and Grant program, which is funded through CDBG monies
received through the City's participation in the Urban Counties
program. The program is offered to specific target areas in the
City as adopted by the Tustin City Council and can generally be
described as the southwest portion of the City.
Tustin CHAS APR
Section I - Annual Performance
I-4
According to the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency Housing
Rehabilitation Report for September, 1994, a total of 78 renter
households and 11 homeowners have received assistance either
through a grant or loan Or combination of the two, in some cases.
The 87 renter households were assisted utilizing a total of $86,725
in grants and loans to property owners. The 11 homeowners received
assistance at a total expenditure of $43,000 in grants and loans.
The breakdown of these households by income category is described
further in Part C.3.
New Housinq Construction
The City anticipated expending a total of $155,000 from the Town
Center Redevelopment project area Housing Set-Aside Fund towards
subsidizing the construction of 25 new townhomes for households
with incomes at or below median income. No construction project
was completed during this reporting period. Consequently, no
households were assisted.
Support and Ancillary Services
The City did not prioritize any activity under this category during
its first year of its Five-Year Strategy and due to its first year
receiving its own CDBG entitlement funds. However, in allocating
its CDBG program funds for program year 1994-95, the City awarded
funds totalling $15,500 to non-profit providers who provide housing
or supportive housing services. Those providers and their
allocations included:
Dayle McIntosh Center for the Disabled
Fair Housing Council of O.C.
O.C. Homeless Issues Task Force
Laurel House
Mercy House
$ 1,500
2,000
2,500
7,000
2,500
$15,500
Tustin CHAS APR
Section I - Annual Performance
I-5
PART C: HOUSEHOLDS AND PERSONS ASSISTED
This part has three components which include; CHAS APR Table 1 -
Households and Homeless Persons Assisted With Housing; a summary
record of all assistance provided during the reporting period for
all households or persons reported as assisted in CHAS APR Table 1;
and, a narrative which discusses actual accomplishments in
assisting low income households/persons in relationship to
established CHAS goals; and, assistance provided to specific racial
and ethnic groups in relationship to the relative needs of those
specific groups.
I ·
Table 1 - Households and Homeless Persons Assisted With
Housing
In completing CHAS APR Table 1, Tustin was required to report on
the number of households and persons (i.e., homeless persons and
non-homeless persons with special needs) who received assiStance
during the reporting period for each of the categories indicated on
the table through the investment of funds made available within the
City irrespective of when those funds were made available. For the
purpose of identification of goals and reporting of
accomplishments, an assisted households (or person) is determined
by HUD to be one which, during the reporting period, received
benefits through the investment of Federal funds, either alone, or
in conjunction with the investment of other public or private
funds.
A renter has been considered to have benefitted if the household or
person takes occupancy of affordable housing that is newly acquired
(standard housing), newly rehabilitated, or newly constructed,
and/or receives rental assistance. An existing homeowner is
benefitted during the year if the home's rehabilitation is
completed. A first-time homebuyer is benefitted if a home is
purchased during the year. A homeless person is benefitted if the
person becomes the occupant of transitional or permanent housing.
A non-homeless person with special needs is considered as being
benefitted, however, only if the provision of supportive services
is linked to the acquisition, rehabilitation, or new construction
of a housing unit and/or the provision of rental assistance during
the year. Households or persons who benefitted from more than one
program were required to be counted only once.
Tustin CHAS APR
Section I - Annual Performance
I-6
CHAS APR TABLE 1 - HOUSEHOLDS AND HOMELESS PERSONS ASSISTED WITH
HOUSING
CHAS Annual Performance Report Table 1
Households and Persons
Assisted with Housing
Name at
13.8. Depmtm4nt ~f Hou~ng and Urban Dev~k~ment
~ehensive Housing Affordab~lity Strategy (eliAS)
Insa'uctions for Local Ju _'_r~_._~.'.,o_n$
City of Tustin
1994
A~islance Provided Eldm, fy 1 & Smait ~ ~ I.~ TotaJ
by Income Group 2 Memb~ Re, ted Re~ate~All Ott~m, Total ExJsttng !st- ~ TolaJ h'x~vlduais Families Spedal Total Sec~n 215
Househok~(2 to 4) (5 or more ~lousenokls Rentees
(A) (e) (C) (D) (E) (~ (G) (H) (I) (J) (~ (L) (M) (N)
(0~M~" I 13 3 1 18 2 0 0 2 0 0 0 20 0
Z' Ve~ Lo~-~e
(31 m ~Mn)-- 0 6 6 7 19 2 0' 0 2 0 0 0 21 0
(s~ ~ ~ MFS)" 0 9 4 12 25 5 0 0 5 0 0 0 30 0
~+2+3) I 28 13 20 62 9 0 0 9 0 0 0 71 0
"Or. based upon HUD adjusted inoome limits. If appacable.
$. Rm:~,J/Eth~dc Compo~lUon of
line 4, column (M) Totat Low b'mome: 1. Hl~par~
Non-Hl~panic
~
4. ~~
~ ~&P~
7. To~
(~ ~ T~ ~
~ ~. ~ (~)
27
26
71
Ioe'n HUD-4oogO.-A (1,93)
Tustin CHAS APR
Section I - Annual Performance
I-7
2. Doc%unentation of Assistance Provided
Documentation of assistance provided by the City of Tustin to each
household (or person) is required to be maintained by the City,
particularly to ensure that those households (or person) identified
in CHAS APR Table 1 are maintained. The City provides reasonable
access to these records, subject to state and local laws regarding
privacy and obligations of confidentiality, during the CHAS APR
public comment period. Additionally, these records will be made
available for inspection by the Department of Housing and Urban
Development (HI/D) at the Department's request.
As is required by HI/D, the City of Tustin maintains the following
within its project records:
Address of the property
Number of residential dwelling units occupied by assisted
households
Type of assistance provided
Program funding source(s) and amount(s) of Federal
assistance provided
The name of the household or person assisted: - The income category
- The head of household's racial/ethnic group
- CHAS Section 215 criteria
3. Narrative Discussion
The following discusses Tustin' s accomplishments in providing
assistance to low and very low income households, homeless persons,
and persons with other special needs during this reporting period.
The narrative describes the number of households, and homeless
persons actually assisted, by income group, family type, tenure
group, and the total households/units qualifying as meeting CHAS
Section 215 criteria as compared to the goals for households/
persons to be assisted as established in the CHAS Annual Plan for
the reporting period. Significant variations that exist between
the number of households/persons actually assisted and the_ goals
established for households/persons to be assisted are discussed as
applicable. Finally, the following also describes the number of
households and homeless persons assisted by racial and ethnic group
in the context of ~.the relative needs of households/persons by
racial and ethnic group as displayed in City's CHAS Table iA.
Overall, the City of Tustin assisted a total of 88 households
utilizing primarily its own Redevelopment Project Area Housing Set-
Aside Funds in its transition year from ending its participation
with the County to receiving its own entitlement. Of the 88
households that were assisted, 71 households (or 81%) were
Tustin CHAS APR
I-8
Section I - Annual Performance
households with incomes that were at 80% or less of the median
family income as published by HUD, May 1993. CHAS APR Table 1
shows the breakdown of the 71 assisted households that constitute
the very low and other low income categories.
Renters
The assisted households shown on CHAS APR Table 1 were largely
comprised of renters, representing 87%. The rental households
benefitted largely from the City's Community Redevelopment Agency's
established Rental Rehabilitation Loans or Grants program. Renter
households assisted are categorized by HUD into groupings of
elderly 1 & 2 member households of which there was one or 2%, small
related (2 to 4 persons) which represented 45% of the total, large
related (5 or more persons) which represented 21% of the total, and
all others (such as individuals or non-related households) which
represented the remaining 32%.
Owners
The owner assisted households shown on CHAS APR Table 1, which
focuses on households with incomes 80% or less of the median
income, represented nine existing homeowners. Again, these
homeowners benefitted from the City's Community Redevelopment
Agency's established Owner Rehabilitation Loans or Grants program.
However, there were an additional two owner households with incomes
greater than 80% but less than 120% of median income who also
received assistance through this same program. While not reflected
in the first-time homebuyers category of the CHAS APR Table 1, the
City was able to provide assistance to three single person
households with incomes greater than 80% but less than 120% of
median through the MCC program.
Homeless & Non-Homeless Special Needs
The City did not provide assistance directly to any homeless or
non-homeless special needs individuals or families during this
reporting.period. However, in allocating its CDBG program, funds
for program year 1994-95, the City awarded funds totalling $15,500
to non-profit providers who provide housing or supportive housing
services. The City's statistics do not currently indicate that
there is a significant population nor sub-population of individuals
or families within Tustin that are either homeless or require
special needs. As indicated in the City's CHAS Annual Plan, the
City assists individuals or families on an as needed basis by
making appropriate referrals to organizations or agencies that
provide specific supportive services.
Tustin CHAS APR
Section I - Annual Performance
Total Section 215
The City of Tustin did not provide assistance with HOME funds for
any of its programs durin9 this reportin9 period, and therefoYe
does not have any Section 215 households to report.
Racial/Ethnic Composition
The City of Tustin is required to make a comparison'between the
number of lower income households assisted in each racial/ethnic
category shown on CHAS APR Table 1 relative to the breakdown shown
in CHAS Table iA. Based upon the 1990 Census, 73% of the City's
households are white, followed by 14% Hispanic, 8% Asian & Pacific
Islander, 5% Black with no Native Americans. Of the 71 households
assisted with lower incomes (<80% of MFI), 38% were Hispanic
households, followed by 36% White, 13% Black, 7% Asian & Pacific
Islander, no Native American and 6% were some type unlisted. Based
only on these facts, it appears that a disproportionate share of
assistance was provided to Hispanic households in comparison with
.the City's ethnic/racial make-up. However, CHAS Table IA also
indicates that Black and Hispanic households were more likely, 40%
or more of the population compared to White households at 30%, to
have lower incomes, that bein~ incomes between 0-80% of median.
Tustin CHAS APR
Section I - Annual Performance
1-10
PART D: OTHER ACTIONS UNDERTAKEN
This portion of the APR describes the City's performance in
carrying out Other actions during this reporting period, including
actions taken with respect to: public policies, institutional
structure, intergovernmental cooperation, public housing
improvements, public housing resident initiatives, lead-based paint
hazard reduction, and affirmatively furthering fair housing.
1. Public Policies
The City of Tustin did not identify specific actions that would be
undertaken with regard to public policy during the first reporting
period year of the City's Five-Year Strategy. Accordingly, the
City of Tustin did not take actions with regard to addressing any
negative effects related to public policy.
2. Institutional Structure
As discussed in the City's CHAS Annual Plan, the City of Tustin has
previously operated under the umbrella of the County of Orange
through the urban counties program to obtain Community Development
Block Grant (CDBG) funds. During this reporting period, Tustin
anticipated receiving, its own CDBG entitlement through the
metropolitan cities program. The City was successful in obtaining
its own CDBG entitlement directly from HUD for the program year
commencing July 1, 1994 and ending June 30, 1994. This change in
the institutional structure created a direct relationship with HUD
and the City has been instrumental in ensuring that the programs
which are identified as priorities to the City during the Citizen
Participation process receive the respective allocation of funding.
Additionally, this direct contact has resulted in the City's
receipt of contracts and funding in a more timely manner which also
ensures that the recipients receive their benefits sooner.
3. Intergovernmental Cooperation
The following describes the actions that Tustin has taken to
achieve cooperation and coordination among State, local and private
agencies or institutions in implementing the City's strategy over
the course of this reporting period. In September, 1993, the City
of Tustin joined other cities and the County in applying and
receiving an allocation of $25,000,000 for the Mortgage Credit
Certificate (MCC) Program. The other cities that collaborated in
this effort with the County included Anaheim, Brea, Buena Park,
Fullerton, Garden Grove, Santa Ana and Yorba Linda. In addition to
coordinating with the other cities and the County, Tustin has
initiated outreach with local lenders to make them aware of the MCC
program opportunities for potential borrowers.
Tustin CHAS APR
Section I - Annual Performance
1-11
4. Public Housing Improvements
The City of Tustin does not have any public housing as it is
defined by HUD. Accordingly, no actions were identified in the
CHAS Annual Plan to address public housing improvements.
5. Public Housing Resident Initiatives
The City of Tustin does not have any public housing as it is
defined by HUD. Accordingly, no actions were identified in the
CHAS Annual Plan to address public housing resident initiatives.
6. Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction
The City of Tustin did not identify specific actions that would be
taken with regard to lead-based paint hazard reduction during the
first reporting period year of the City's Five-Year Strategy.
Accordingly, the City of Tustin did not take actions during the
course of this performance period to evaluate or reduce lead-based
paint hazards.
7. Affirmatively Furthering Fair Housing
During this reporting period the City took action with respect to
affirmatively furthering fair housing by taking advantage of its
recently acquired control over its CDBG program funds. The City
has allocated $2,000 of its 1994-95 CDBG entitlement to the Fair
Housing Council of Orange County. This organization provides
services to persons or households attempting to resolve landlord-
tenant disputes and acts as an advocate for tenant's rights. By
establishing this direct relationship with the Fair Housing Council
of Orange County, the City has taken the first' step towards
furthering its compliance with 24 CFR 570.904(c), which requires a
CDBG grantee to take certain actions with regards to furthering
fair housing.
Tustin CHAS APR
1-12
Section I - Annual Performance
CITY OF TUSTIN
Comprehensive Housing Affordability Strategy
Annual Performance Report
SECTION II - ASSESSMENT OF ANNUAL PERFORMANCE
SECTION II - ASSESSMENT OF ANNUAL PERFORMANCE
This section is a self-assessment by the City of our effectiveness
in performing during this reporting period in the overall
achievement of Tustin's five-year strategy objectives and
priorities. The following discussion also proposes future actions
the City anticipates taking or changing in preparing the
replacement for the CHAS, The Consolidated Plan. Any changes
identified are a result of this self-assessment of CHAS
performance.
In Section I of this report, the City has discussed its
achievements made during the past federal fiscal year in terms of
"hard" numbers pursuant to HUD requirements. The City is required
to report its progress to HUD, although a majority of the housing
affordability strate97 adopted by the City is funded through the
City's two Redevelopment Project Area Housing Set-Aside Fund.
Additionally, this reporting period was the first in which the City
received its own CDBG entitlement; thereby increasing control over
attaining its priorities. However, the overall goals (numbers)
listed in CHAS Table 3B of the Annual Plan were not met.
In reviewing each program, the City has found that it has made
progress with respect to the overall affordable housing strategy
for this reporting period. The City of Tustin's Community
Redevelopment Agency's established Owner Rehabilitation Loans or
Grants and Rental Rehabilitation Loans or Grants programs continue
to be successful in improving properties occupied by lower income
households. As discussed previously, the City anticipated
assistance to a total of 12 homeowner and 30 renter households.
The success rate for this program was 75% fulfilled in providing
assistance to existing homeowners with incomes at 80% or less
median. The renter households within this same income category
actually assisted by this program was more than double, at a total
of 62, which is a 207% achievement. Additionally, at the close of
this reporting period, there were 8 additional homeowners and 5
rental properties with applications determined complete. There was
also one. rental property with rehabilitation in progress.
Although the City was very successful in achieving its goals for
the Rehabilitation of Existing Housing Stock, there still remained
a total of 181 households with assistance unmet. The reasons for
this vary for each particular Priority Activity Type identified in
the CHAS Annual Plan. The following summarizes the achievements
made in each of the City's identified program types, and where
applicable, discusses some of the anticipated steps that the City
may take in preparation of new HUD required "Consolidated Plan."
Tustin CHAS APR
Section II - Assessment of Annual Performance
II-1
First-Time Homebuyer Proqram
This program is in its infancy and this has contributed somewhat to
the low participation. The program itself is largely market driven
and has the ability to provide assistance based on interest; e.g.
the number of persons or households looking to buy their first
home, and availability; e.g. the numbers and types of housing stock
being offered for sale in the City. The City .has very little
control over these market conditions; however, the City has been
outreaching to local brokers and lenders in order that the
potential buyers are made aware of the program. Additionally, with
the adoption of the City's 1994-95 budget, an appropriation has
been made to utilize the Town Center Redevelopment Project Area
Housing Set-Aside Fund to set up a First-Time Homebuyer Downpayment
Assistance Program. It is anticipated that this funding will act
in tandem with the MCC program.
Cosmopolitan Apartments
This project, while not under construction, did see significant
progress this reporting period. Entitlements are in place and once
building permits are obtained and construction is complete, will
provide 21 income restricted units available for ownership. It is
also anticipated that the "market rate" units constructed as part
of the project will actually be considered "affordable" to
households with lower incomes. The success of this project largely
rests with the private sector developer.
Preservation of Existing Affordable Units
This program goal was anticipated to be satisfied by Redevelopment
Agency's success in gaining approval of a Low Income Housing
Preservation and Resident Homeownership Act (LIHPRHA) of 1990
acquisition loan. The project approvals are pending a decision by
HUD, and once obtained, will result in assistance to 160 renter
households with incomes at 50% of less of median. The fact that
this approval had not been achieved in this reporting period was a
primary .reason that the City appeared to have such a significant
shortfall. Had this project been completed, and satisfied HUD's
definition of assisted households, a total of 231 of the overall
goal to assist 252 households, or 92%, would have been achieved.
New Housing Construction
Currently, the construction of 25 new income-restricted townhomes
in the City's Town Center Redevelopment Project Area is largely
dependent on the private sector interest to carry out such a
project. The City is continuing to outreach to one landowner with
property of sufficient size to carry out such a project.
Tustin CHAS APR
Section II - Assessment of Annual Performance
II-2
CITY OF TUSTIN
Comprehensive Housing Affordability Strategy
Annual Performance Report
APPENDIX A- DESCRIPTION OF PUBLIC PARTICIPATION PROCESS
APPENDIX A - DESCRIPTION OF PUBLIC PARTICIPATION PROCESS
Before submitting its CHAS APR to the HUD Field Office in Los
Angeles for review, the City of Tustin made the report available to
the public for examination and comment for a period of 30 days.
This review period commenced on November 24, 1994 and closed on
December 23, 1994. Public notice was provided~ advertising the
availability of the report at City Hall during working hours, and
at the local branch of the County library during their operating
hours. This announcement was published in the Tustin News on
November 24, 1994.
In addition to the advertisement of the availability of the
document for public review and comment, public notice was also
given advertising that the Tustin City Council would consider the
City's CHAS APR for the 1994 Federal fiscal year as a public
hearing agenda item, allowing further public testimony to be
received. This public notice was also published in the Tustin News
on November 24, 1994.
The City Council held a public hearing on the City's CHAS APR for
the 1994 Federal fiscal year on December 5, 1994. Ail comments,
both written and verbal testimony have been included in Appendix B
of this APR.
A-1
CITY OF TUSTIN
Comprehensive Housing Affordability Strategy
Annual Performance Report
APPENDIX B- SUMMARY OF PUBLIC COMMENTS RECEIVED
APPENDIX B - SUMMARY OF PUBLIC COMMENTS RECEIVED
This section is held in reservation for the comments received by
the City of Tustin on its CHAS APR. All written comments will be
provided as attachments to this appendix upon receipt. Any verbal
testimony will be attached to this appendix in the form of a
summarization of the comments made at the public hearing before the
Tustin City Council on December 5, 1994.
B-1