HomeMy WebLinkAboutPH 1 CUP 90-08 DENIAL 06-04-90A. rA Fc--, N
ATE:
JUNE 4, 1990
PUBLIC HEARING N0. 1
6/4/90
Inter - Com
TO: WILLIAM A. HUSTON, CITY MANAGER
FROM: COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
SUBJECT: APPEAL OF PLANNING COMMISSION DENIAL OF CONDITIONAL USE
PERMIT 90-08
APPLICANT: FERIDOUN REZAI
203 TROJAN STREET
ANAHEIM, CALIFORNIA 92804
OWNER: SAME
LOCATION: 15642 PASADENA AVENUE
ZONING: R-31 MULTIPLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL
ENVIRONMENTAL
STATUS: A NEGATIVE DECLARATION HAS BEEN PREPARED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
ACT
REQUEST: APPROVAL TO CONSTRUCT A TWO AND ONE HALF STORY, 11
UNIT APARTMENT PROJECT ON A PARCEL THAT IS ADJACENT
TO AN R-1 (SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL) LOT AND WITHIN
150 FEET OF A SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENCE.
RECOMMENDATION
Pleasure of the City Council.
BACKGROUND
On March 13, 1989, the Planning Commission approved Conditional Use
Permit 89-05, authorizing the construction of a two and one half
story, 11 unit apartment project on a 20,184 square foot lot in the
R-3 zoning district.
City Council Report
Appeal of P.C. Denial of CUP 90-08
June 4, 1990
Page 2
A conditional use permit was required since the subject property
abuts R-1 zoned properties on its eastern (rear) property line.
Provisions of Section 9226(c) of the Tustin Municipal code state:
"...when a lot in the R-3 District abuts at any point
along its property lines or is directly across a street
or alley from a property zoned R -A, E-4 or R-1 (developed
or undeveloped), no main building shall be erected on
said R-3 lot to a height to exceed one (1) story, and/or
twenty (20) feet, whichever is more restrictive, within
one hundred fifty (150) feet of said R -A. E-4 and R-1
zoned property, unless the Planning Agency shall grant
a conditional use permit thereof."
Building permits for the apartment project were issued in May,
1989. During construction (framing), staff began to receive
complaints from several owners of the single family residences
located immediately to the east of the subject property concerning
privacy and the height of the buildings. In March, 1990, staff
reviewed the mailing list used for notification of the public
hearing for Conditional Use Permit 89-05 to determine why these
residences were only now voicing their concerns about the project.
Review of the mailing list, which was prepared by a title company,
revealed that while all affected properties were shown on the 300
foot radius map, the typed mailing labels provided to the City did
not include the owners of the R-1 properties adjacent to and east
of the subject property.
Based on several decisions of the California Supreme Court, the
City Attorney determined that Conditional Use Permit 89-05 was
invalid due to improper notification. Consequently, the building
permits for the project were revoked and construction halted.
Conditional Use Permit 90-08 was filed by the applicant, seeking
re -approval of Conditional Use Permit 89-05. A new mailing list
was provided to the City which was verified for completeness and
accuracy.
As part of his written appeal Mr.. Rezai submitted a statement
saying that he was directed to go to Orange Coast Title for his
mailing list by staff because the list he submitted with his CUP
application was not acceptable, as it was not on pre -gummed labels.
Mr. Rezai was shown a set of typed, pre -gummed labels that had been
prepared for another project by Orange Coast Title to clarify what
was expected of him; however, he was not directed to go to any
specific title company. Pursuant to the City's guidelines for
Community Development Department
City Council Report
Appeal of P.C. Denial of CUP 90-08
June 4, 1990
Page 3
"Filing an Application for Public Hearing", Mr. Rezai was
responsible -for supplying the list of property owners within a 300
foot radius" of, the -'-subject property on pre -gummed labels (see
Exhibit A). Mr. Rezai executed an affidavit stating that the
mailing list he submitted (identified as Exhibit 2 on the
affidavit) was true and correct (see Exhibit B) . A response to Mr.
Rezai's appeal has been prepared by the City Attorney's office and
is attached to this report (see Exhibits C and D, respectively).
A new public hearing was held with the Planning Commission on April
9, 1990. In response to public testimony, the Planning Commission
continued the April 9th hearing to April 30th and directed the
applicant to explore design modifications to the buildings that
would mitigate the concerns of the owners of the adjacent single
family residences.
At the April 30th hearing, the Planning Commission reviewed the
applicant's proposed modifications and took additional testimony
from the public. After consideration of testimony and proposed
modifications, the Planning Commission adopted Resolution No. 2762,
denying Conditional Use Permit 90-08. This matter was appealed by
the City Council on May 7, 1990.
A notice of public hearing for this meeting was published in the
Tustin News and posted on the subject property on May 25, 1990.
A copy of the notice was mailed to the applicant and property
owners within 300 feet of the subject property on May 15, 1990.
DISCUSSION
The following discussion contains a brief summary of legal issues,
a description of the originally approved project as well as
modifications proposed by the applicant, issues raised by residents
at previous public hearings and alternatives available to the City
Council.
Summary of Legal Issues Raised by the Appellant
The appellant raises several legal issues which are as follows:
1. Revocation of the building permit without notice and
hearing was in violation of law.
Community Development Department
City Council Report
Appeal of P.C. Denial of CUP 90-08
June 4, 1990
Page 4
2. Under Government Code Section 65093, the failure of a
person to receive notice is not grounds for holding any
action taken to be invalid.
3. The City was negligent and therefore the Applicant cannot
be held responsible for the defective notice.
The City Attorney's opinions with respect to each of the
issues raised above is as follows:
1. The building permit was revoked in accordance with law.
Conditional use permits require notice to all owners of
real property within 300 feet and an opportunity to be
heard so that such landowners are not deprived of their
"substantial or significant property rights." Horn v.
County of Ventura, 24 Cal. 3d 605 (1979). A conditional
use permit that is approved without such notice is
fundamentally defective and is invalid from the outset.
An -invalid conditional use permit is different from a
valid conditional use permit that the Council may revoke
only following due notice and hearing to the applicant.
Likewise, a building permit that is issued in error, such
as this case, upon the basis that a valid conditional use
permit existed, may be summarily revoked without notice
and hearing in conformity with State law and the United
States Constitution. In particular, Uniform Building
Code Section 303(e) which has been adopted as part of the
City of Tustin's Code, provides as follows:
"The Building Official may, in writing,
suspend or revoke a permit issued under
the provisions of this Code whenever the
permit is issued in error or on the basis
of incorrect information supplied, or in
violation of any ordinance or regulation
or any of the provisions of this Code."
A void or invalid building permit does not establish a
vested right to develop property. Sierra Club v.
California Coastal Commission (1976) 58 Cal. App. 3d
149. This point is clearly illustrated, in Millbrae
Association v. City of Millbrae (1968) 262 Cal. App. 2d
222, 246,..wherein the court held that a party did not
have a vested right even though they spent over $600,000
to develop the property in reliance on an erroneously
Community Development Department
City Council Report
Appeal of P.C. Denial of CUP 90-08
June 4, 1990
Page 5
approved permit. The case law is uniformly supportive
of this position. As Mr. Rezai did not have a vested
right to develop under the invalid CUP, there is no
violation of substantive or procedural due process.
2. Government Code Section 65093 does not apply in this
situation. It only applies when notice has been
properly given, but for some reason neighboring property
owners have failed to actually receive the notice. In
this case notice was not provided to all property
owners.
3. Negligence is not relevant to the issue before the
Council. The City's decision to summarily revoke the
building permit and to renotice the conditional use
permit cannot be challenged based on the alleged
negligence of the City to verify the list of property
owners submitted by Mr. Rezai. The public policy issue
at stake is notice to neighboring property owners, which
cannot be defeated by allegations of City negligence,
even if such allegations are true. Separate and apart
from the relevancy of negligence, there is significant
reason to believe that Mr. Rezai and not the City was
the negligent party. Pursuant to the City's Guidelines
For Filing An Application For Public Hearing, Mr. Rezai
was responsible for supplying an accurate list of
property owners within a 300 -foot radius of the subject
property. Mr. Rezai subsequently executed an affidavit
stating that the information supplied was true and
correct.
For a more detailed discussion of each of these issues,
see the attached Memorandum from the City Attorney
(Exhibit "D") .
Project Description
The project as originally approved by CUP 89-05, and as partially
constructed, consists of two separate, two and one half story
buildings containing a total of eleven townhouse type apartment
units. Six units are located in a building that is parallel to
the northern property line of the site and five (5) units are
located in a building that is parallel to the southern property
line. The units are approximately 1,200 square feet in size and
contain three bedrooms and 2-1/2 baths. The overall density of
Community Development Department
City Council Report
Appeal of P.C. Denial of CUP 90-08
June 4, 1990
Page 6
the project is 23.7 units per acre. Under current provisions of
the R-3 District, the maximum number of units that could be
authorized on the site is 11 units.
Building coverage on the site is approximately 38%, with setbacks
proposed of approximately 31 feet along the front of the property,
eight feet along the north side lot line, 15'-6" along the south
side lot line and 10 to 24' 8" at the rear of the property,
adjacent to the R-1 zoned property.
A total of 25 on-site parking spaces are provided; 11 two -car
garages and three open, covered guest spaces. Parking is provided
under each building and is partially below existing grade. Access
to all parking is from a 27 foot wide central driveway.
- The proposed grading scheme for the project involved excavating
approximately five (5) feet below existing grade for the central
driveway and tuck under parking which results in the two and a
half story design.
The grade level in the front and rear yard setbacks remains
unchanged except for landscape berming and drainage.
The architectural design for the project is a modified cape code
design which combines wood lap -siding and stucco with wood trim.
The color and material scheme is compatible with that of
surrounding developments.
Proposed Modifications
In proposing design modifications to the project, it was the
applicant's objective not to eliminate units. Consequently, the
modifications presented to the Planning Commission on April 30th
incorporated alterations only to the end units of each building.
These alterations consisted of:
° eliminating one corner bedroom from each end unit.
revising bathrooms as affected by deletion of bedrooms.
I combining hip roofs with the existing gable roof.
° using obscure glass in bathroom windows.
placing vision cut-off screens over bedroom windows.
Community Development Department
City Council Report
Appeal of P.C. Denial of CUP 90-08
June 4, 1990
Page 7
The elimination of a bedroom from each end unit causes those units
to step down in height from two to one stories. Resulting heights
range from 18 feet to 29.5 feet. Rear setbacks, which were
originally the same for all stories, vary from 10 feet to 22.5
feet for the northerly building and 241- 8" to 37 feet for the
southerly building.
Maior Issues Raised bvResidents
During the April 9th public hearing, numerous nearby residents and
property owners spoke in opposition to the project, raising a
number of issues, which were reiterated at the April 30th hearing.
These are discussed below.
Lack of conformance with existing single family homes to
the east and apartment projects to the north and south.
All of the existing single family homes to the east and
apartments to the south of the project site are one
story. The apartments to the north have two story
structures at the front near Pasadena Avenue and one
story structures on the rear 150 feet of the property.
The apartments across Pasadena Avenue to the west are
all two story structures. However, the existing
apartments located at 17212 - 17288 Nisson Road have two
story structures that are within 40' of the rear
property lines of the single family residences along
Corla Avenue.
With the proposed modifications, the project remains two
stories in height for the length of both buildings,
dropping down to one story for a portion of the two end
units. This is inconsistent with existing apartments on
Pasadena, but is consistent with existing apartments on
Nisson Road.
Impacts on privacy of adjacent single family residences
and inability to use their backyards.
The applicant attempted to mitigate impacts on privacy
by eliminating corner bedrooms whose windows had the
most direct view of the neighboring yards, incorporating
obscure glass in bathroom windows and by installing
vision cut-off screens on the remaining bedroom windows
of units 5, 6, 10 and 11 (the two end units of each
Community Development Department
City Council Report
Appeal of P.C. Denial of CUP 90-08
June 4, 1990
Page 8
building).
Another modification to the project that would provide
additional privacy would be to require the applicant to
plant minimum 24" box evergreen trees at approximately
10 foot intervals along the rear property line and also
the side property lines within 150 feet of the adjacent
R-1 lots. Deciduous trees could be permitted along the
north and south, (past units 5, 61 10 and 11). Also, as
many specimen size trees as possible should be planted
in the southeast corner of the site for additional
screening. The number of such mature trees will be
dictated by space requirements for canopies and roots.
Affect on micro climate in the area and the creation of
permanent shade conditions on many properties.
The applicant prepared a preliminary Shade and Shadow
Study to determine such impacts on adjacent properties.
The study is based on the Summer and Winter solstices
(6/21 and 12/21), the longest and shortest days of the
year (respectively).
The shade and shadow analysis is not based on the actual
proposed building height. Because of time constraints,
the consultant did not factor in the sloped roof,
staggered height, and one story building height at the
rear yard and the various articulations of the building
design. Instead the analysis was done using a 271- 6"
height (measured at the side elevation) and assuming a
flat roofed, block shaped building. Consequently the
resulting shadows do not accurately reflect the shape of
the buildings (they are, in fact, worse than actual
conditions). All shadows were depicted at 9:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m.
The Winter Solstice results in the worst case
conditions. Under these conditions, the shadows from
Buildings A & B will extend out over the Pasadena Avenue
right-of-way at 9:00 a.m., sweeping over the existing
apartments to the north of the subject site and
extending over the immediately adjacent single family
properties to the east at 3:00 p.m. Under these
conditions, the late afternoon shadows will often
encompass a majority of the rear yards of these
Community Development Department
City Council Report
Appeal of P.C. Denial of CUP 90-08
June 4, 1990
Page 9
residences and in some cases will often extend beyond
the houses themselves into portions of the front yard.
A reduction in building height to 20 feet (one story),
could shorten the shadow cast on the single family
residences by + 22 feet. This would still cover the
majority of their rear yards but would not extend into
front yards.
Shadows cast at 9:00 a.m. on June 21st are limited to
the subject site, while shadows cast at 3:00 p.m. would
extend + four (4) feet onto the rear yards of the single
family residences (Building A only, Building B shadow
limited to subject site).
Because the submitted shade and shadow study does not
reflect proposed architecture, heights, and roof
configuration or address shadows that would be cast as
the sun moves from its position at 9:00 a.m. to 3:00
p.m., staff was not able to fully determine all of the
affected properties and the extent of the impacts.
Staff noted at the April 30th hearing that the study
should be revised to address additional hours between
9:00 a.m. and noon and between noon and 3:00 p.m., as
well as use the actual building shapes to provide the
most accurate information possible. A revised study has
not been submitted to date.
° Inadequate guest parking for project and potential
traffic hazards to vehicles and pedestrians resulting
from the semi -subterranean garages.
The approved project meets all of the parking standards
of the R-3 zoning district, which include two (2)
covered spaces per each unit and one (1) unassigned open
guest space for every four (4) units. At 11 units, the
project requires 22 covered and assigned spaces, and
2.75 open and unassigned guest spaces. As presently
configured, the project provides 11 two -car garages
(with automatic door openers) and three (3) covered
guest spaces (no garage doors). The City does not have
the ability to require more guest parking than is
required by the zoning code.
Potential hazards to vehicles and pedestrians could be
mitigated by incorporating a speed bump in the driveway
Community Development Department
City Council Report
Appeal of P.C. Denial of CUP 90-08
June 4, 1990
Page 10
ramp and requiring a stop sign at the driveway.
Redesianinq buildings to one story_.
As noted earlier, the applicant's objective in modifying
the buildings was not to reduce the number of units.
The applicant has represented that reducing the
buildings to one story would entail significant redesign
including the possibility of demolishing the entire
project and starting over. Based on their testimony at
the April 30th hearing as well as comments in letters of
protest submitted to the City Council in April,
demolition of the project and reconstruction of one
story buildings is the most acceptable solution to the
single family property owners. Although there are
significant cost issues associated with a reduction in
the number of units and/or demolition of the project,
this alternative should not be automatically excluded
from consideration, as all factors and alternatives must
be weighed.
Impact on property values.
This is very difficult to assess. Numbers quoted by
affected property owners note a reduction of $20,000 to
$50,000 in property values. To accurately assess this
impact, an impartial appraisal may be necessary.
Light and glare from project lighting into rear yards of
adjacent single family properties.
Light and glare is always a potential impact when new
development occurs, regardless of building height. To
mitigate potential impacts, the City imposes a condition
on all new projects (residential, commercial or
industrial) requiring that the design of all exterior
lighting fixtures incorporate cut-offs and shielding so
light rays do not extend beyond the property lines of
the subject property. Beyond this, all developers are
also required to comply with the City's Security
Ordinance requirements for lighting in parking and
pedestrian pathway areas. Security lighting must also
meet glare cut-off standards.
Community Development Department
City Council Report
Appeal of P.C. Denial of CUP 90-08
June 4, 1990
Page 11
Approval would be precedent setting.
Conditionally permitted uses are recognized as being
appropriate in some locations within a particular zoning
district but not necessarily in others. The CUP process
enables the City to review each such use based on its
own merits and the issues that are unique to that
situation; approval of a use at one location is not a
guarantee of approval in another location. The CUP
process also allows the City to impose specific
conditions to ensure compatibility with surrounding
uses.
ALTERNATIVES
There are essentially three (3) alternatives that are available to
the Council:
1. Uphold the Planning Commission's decision and deny
Conditional Use Permit 90-08. This would require the
applicant to completely redesign the project and would
likely necessitate the City requesting that the existing
structure be demolished. Any new proposals would be
required to go through the design review process, and if
appropriate, the CUP process as well.
2. Approve Conditional Use Permit 90-08 based upon the
modifications that have been proposed by the applicant.
3. Direct the applicant to further revise the project and
send the matter back to the Planning Commission. With
this alternative, the Council must provide clear and
specific direction to the applicant and Commission as to
what they want to accomplish. Further revisions will
need to be the responsibility of the applicant and his
architect as design by committee is simply not a viable
solution. This course of action will require a level of
compromise by all parties involved.
No resolutions of approval or denial have been provided with this
staff report. Should the Council follow alternative number 1 or
2, staff will bring back an appropriate resolution at the June
18th City Council meeting.
Community Development Department
City Council Report
Appeal of P.C. Denial of CUP 90-08
June 4, 1990
Page 12
CONCLUSION
The City Council should review the issues concerning this matter
and provide direction to staff, the applicant and the Planning
Commission as appropriate.
Steve Rubin Christine A. Shinglet
Associate Planner Director of Communit evelopment
SR:CAS:kbc
- Attachments: Exhibits A, B, C, D and E
Elevations and Site Plans
of Proposed Modifications
Community Development Department
EXHIBIT A
FILING AN APPLICATION
FOR
PUBLIC HEARING
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPT.
TUSTIN CITY HALL
300 CENTENNIAL WAY
TUSTIN, CALIFORNIA 92680
544-8890, ext. 250
IUCTIONS FOR FILING APPLICATI -ORM
Filing Procedures:
This application plus five (5) copies must be filled out completely and submittd,
together with the required exhibits and filing fee (in accordance with the attached
fee schedule) to the'Community Development Department by the published deadline.
The Planning Commission meets on the 2nd and 4th Monday of each month at 7:30 p.m.
in the Council Chambers, 300 Centennial Way, Tustin.
Upon completion of the filing process, an advertised public hearing will be held
by the Planning Commission. Each applicant will be notified of the date of this
hearing one (1) week prior to its being held. The Commission will announce its
findings by formal resolution and a copy of that resolution with a letter of
notification will be mailed to the applicant and/or owner at the address given.
Use Permit
A Use Permit requires a minimum of one (1) advertised public hearing before the
City Planning Commission. The action of the Planning Commission is final unless
it is appealed to/by the City Council. If the application is granted by the
Commission, certain conditions may be included which must be met prior to the
issuance of building or occupancy permits. To expedite your project, it is
advisable to consult the Building, Engineering and Planning Departments
regarding the necessary steps to comply with these conditions.
Variance Permit
A Variance Permit requires a minimum of one. (1) advertised public hearing before
the City Planning Commission. Action by the Commission is final unless appealed
by/to the City Council. Approval of a Variance Application may include
conditions that must be met prior to issuance of building or occupancy permits.
When applying for a Variance, a justification for hardship (according to
requirements of State Law) must be included on a separate sheet attached to the
application.
Zone Change.
A Zone Change requires a minimum of one (1) advertised public hearing before the
City Planning Commission and a minimum of one (1) public hearing before the City
Council, regardless of what action is taken. Hearings held by the City Council
follow the same procedure as the Planning Commission, with the exception that an
additional filing fee is not required.
Minimum requirements of parking, setback lines, open space, etc., are set forth
in the Municipal Zoning Ordinance, a copy of which is available from the
Community Development Department, City Hall.
Time Limit of Use Permits & Variances
Any Use Permit or Variance granted under the provisions of the Zoning Ordinance
shall be null and void if not used within one 1 year from the date of the
approval thereof or within any longer period of time so designated by the
Planning Commission or City Council. (Applications for extension -of the one
year time limit shall be filed prior to the expiration date.)
(1)
REQUIREMENTS FOR FILING APPLICATION
Forms
1. Application Form. The application form plus five (5) copies must be
completed and signed by the applicant and/or his agent at the time of
filing.
2. Letter of Authorization. If the applicant is not the legal owner of
the property involved, he must be authorized, in writing, as -the agent
of the property owner. A form for this purpose is attached and it must
be notarized and submitted as a part of this application.
3. Deed Restriction. If the property is part of a recorded subdivision
one 1 copy of all deed restrictions, covenants, and other legal
document affecting the subject property is required.
Exhibits
Clarity of each of the following documents is most important: Blue or
black line prints should be of high degree of quality and contrast since
they are required to be photographically reduced in to 8-1/2"_x 11" as
a part of the application.
1. Exhibit #1 - AREA MAP
Size: 17" x 22"
Quantity: Two (2)
Scale: Not less than 1" = 200'
Content: a. All of the area within a 300' radius from the exterior
boundaries of the subject property.
b. A line, indicating the 300' radius.
c. Streets and street names.
d. North arrow.
e. A title block in the lower right hand corner, containing
the following:
(1) scale of map
(2) name and address of the applicant
(3) address of the project (if established)
(4) date of preparation
f. Net dimensions of the subject property.
g. Designation of the subject property by either shading or
darkening the exterior boundaries.
2. Exhibit #2 - PROPERTY OWNERS LIST
Size: 8-1/2" x 11"
Quantity: Two (2) typed sets on pre -gummed labels
Content: This list shall contain the owner's name and mailing address
of each lot within the 300' radius of the subject property
and the property under consideration. A number must be
placed before each name that will correspond to the same
number placed on that person's property on the radius map.
This list must be typewritten or legibly printed on
pre-gummed-TaFel s.
3. Exhibit #3 - PLOT PLAN
Size: 24" x 36"
Quantity: Twelve (12)
Scale" Any size large enough to show clearly the details of the
development.
Content: a. North arrow.
b. Title block.
(1) name of development.
_ (2) scale of map.
(3) name and address of applicant.
(4) address of project (if established).
(5) date of preparation.
(6) name of person or firm preparing plans.
c. All boundary lines on the subject property fully
dimensioned and tied in with the centerline of nearby
public streets.
d. The name, location and width of any adjacent public or
private streets. Widths should include any required
street widening.
e. The name, location and width of any water courses,
structures, irrigation ditches and any other permanent
physical features of the land.
f. The width and location of all existing or proposed public
or private easements.
g. All proposed improvements and their distance from the
boundaries of the property and from one another noted by
proper dimensions.
h. All parking spaces and aisles drawn and dimensioned with
the flow of traffic noted by arrows, and calculation of
required number of parking spaces.
i. The location and width of all vehicular and pedestrian
access openings into and out of the property.
j. All proposed walls and fences, including height and
material, and all proposed exterior lighting structures.
k. All proposed landscape areas.
1. The zoning and existing land use of the subject property
and properties contiguous to its boundaries. _
m. Location of nearest wall of structures on adjacent
properties.
n. Signs, if applicable.
4. EXHIBIT #4 - FILM POSITIVE (REDUCTION OF PLOT PLAN)
Size: 8-1/2" x 11"
Quantity One (1)
Content: This is a reduced positive photograph on clear film of the
Plot Plan (Exhibit #3) and will show all items contained on
that Plot Plan. The purpose of this reduction is so that
copies may be reproduced and distributed to the Planning
Commission and City Council members.
5. EXHIBIT #5 - ELEVATIONS
Size: 24" x 36"
Quantity: Twelve (12)
Scal e: Any scale large enough to show clearly the details of the
development.
NOTE: Not required as part of ZONE CHANGE OR GENERAL PLAN
AMENDMENT APPLICATIONS
Content: a. All elevations of EACH building type proposed on the
site.
b. Title block
(1) scale of elevations
(2) name and address of applicant
(3) date of preparation
c. Dimensions of all buildings and structures.
d. Signs, if applicable.
6. EXHIBIT #6 - FILM POSITIVE (REDUCTION OF ELEVATIONS)
- Size: 8-1/2" x 11"
Quantity: One (1)
NOTE: Not required as a part of ZONE CHANGE OR GENERAL PLAN
AMENDMENTS APPLICATIONS
Content: This is a reduced positive photograph, on clear film, of the
elevations (Exhibit #5) and will show all items contained in
these elevations. The purpose of this reduction is so that
copies may be reproduced and distributed to the members of
the Planning Commission and City Council.
7. EXHIBIT #7 - COLORED PLOT PLAN AND ELEVATIONS
Size: 24" x 36"
Quantity: One (1) EACH of Plot and Elevations Plans
APPLICATION
FOR
Use Permit Variance Zone Change General Plan Amendment
Number Filing Date
A petition is hereby made to the Tustin Planning Commission pursuant to the
provisions of the Tustin Zoning Ordinance No. 157 (as amended) for
consideration of the property and intent herein described. A preliminary
review by City Staff is required prior to the acceptance of this -
application.
Project Applicant
Name
Mailing Address
Phone Number
Request to Permit
Owner/Lessee
Mailing Address
Phone Number
if additional space is required, use back of page
Location of Property
Legal Description of Property
Present Use and Zoning.of Project
Deed Restrictions, Easements (Attach if applicable)
Environmental Status
By: By:
Signature of Applicant Signature of Owner Lessee
Received by:
CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTIONS STATEMENT
Date
19,
I, the undersigned, '
in connection with and as part of my Application No.
state as follows in order to effect compliance with California Assembly
Bill 1040, Government Code Sections 18438 et. seq.
Within the past twelve (12) months I have made the following campaign
contributions to a member or members of the:
Planning Commission:
License & Permit Board:
City Council:
Date of Contribution:
Contribution Paid To:
Contribution For:
Amount.of Contribution:
(If none, write "none".)
I declare under penalty_ of perjury that the foregoing is true and
correct.
Executed this day of 19 , at
California.
Print Name
ignature
OWNER'S AFFIDAVIT
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF ORANGE ) SS.
CITY OF TUSTIN )
We,
I,
Please print name in full
being duly sworn, depose and say that the undersigned currently own the
subject property described in this application and that the foregoing
information, Exhibits 1, 2, and 4, and the Deed Restrictions and Covenants
are in all respects true and correct to the best of (our) (my) knowledge,
information and belief.
Phone Number Signed:
Subscribed and sworn to before me this
day of
Notary Public
1983.
A9 ( materla�
to, this of TI
DC folded 10. an 672-" x i4
submitt*d
cc DUST
format.
T
C
m
�;;•.� C
A
v
OWNER'S AFFIDAVIT
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF GR*"E _ ) SS.
CITY OF
EXHIBIT B
(Please print name inf-577
being duly sworn, depose and say that the undersigned currently .own the
subject property described in this -application and that the foregoing
information, Exhibits 1, Z, and 4, and the Deed Restrictions and Covenants
are in all respects true and correct to the best of (our) (my) knowledge,
information and belief.
Phone NumberQJ0 Z.Z o Lpq 3 Signed:
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )ss.
COUNTY OF Grange —)
On _ _ December 19, L988 ,before me, the undersigned, a Notary Public in and for
said State, personally appeared Feridoun Rezai
MApppfnitftW nits ?amm�
personally known to me (or proved to me on the basis of satis- OF =CAL SEAL
factory evidence) to be the person(s) whose name(s) is/are sub- • ~ ;� ': MARY LOU BURROWS
-a
NOTARY PUBLIC•CALIFORNIA�
scribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that 4 PRINCIPAL OFFICE IN
ORANGE COUNTY
he/she/they executed the same.
My Commmn Expose April 7, 1989
WITNESS my hand and official seal.
`° Signature/G� pial notarial seal)
M
GAL 17
SEM] BLANK
IUC - CALIFORNIA
IDE COUNTY
fires Nair. 9. 1990
SHAMBHU K. AAI
ATTORNEY AT LAW
City Council
City of Tustin
- RECEIVED _ EXHIBIT C
MAY- 7 1990 1227 W. 17Tm STREET
SANTA ANA, CALIFORNIA 92706
COMMUNITY DEVLEOPMENT TELEPHONE (714) 550-0404
FAX (714) 547-1175
May 7, 1990
Through: Ms. Christine Shingleton
Director of Community Development
City of Tustin
300 Centennial Way
Tustin, California 92680
Re: Appeal from Planning Commission's Decisions to Revoke
Use Permit 89-05 and To Deny Use Permit 90-08
Location: 15642 Pasadena Avenue, Tustin, California 92680
The Owner -Applicant, Feridoun Rezai submits a Memorandum
of Appeal to the City Council from the following two decisions
of the Planning Commission.
(1) Revocation of Use Permit per Notice & Order dated March 9,
1990, summarily revoking the Use Permit 89-05 without any prior
Show Cause Notice and opportunity to be heard being afforded to
the Owner -Applicant, based upon grounds and reasons set forth
in Part 1 of the Memorandum and incorporated herein by this
reference.
(2) Denial of Use Permit 90-08 at April 9, 1990 and April 30,
1990 hearings reportedly held to reconsider Use Permit 89-05
even though the Owner -Applicant accepted all recommendations
and directions of the Community Development Department Staff
and agreed to make all proposed modifications to meet and
mitigate the neighbors' concerns now being voiced and still
remains open to any reasonable proposal to enable him to com-
plete the remaining Project. (See Part II of the Memorandum).
- These two appeals are based upon the Memorandum of Appeal,
Declaration of Feridoun Rezai, and the documents filed herewith
marked as Exhibits 1 through 22 as listed in the List of Docu-
ments, and such other oral and documentary evidence as may be
presented at the hearing hereof.
SHAMBHU K. RAI
ATTORNEY AT LAW
The prescribed fee of $500.00 for the appeal is paid in
form of a check herewith payable to the City Clerk.
Shambhu K. Rai
Attorney for Owner -Applicant
FERIDOUN REZAI
606 606.03
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BEFORE THE CITY COUNCIL
CITY OF TUSTIN
- RECEIVED _
MAY - 7 1990
COMMUNITY DEAEOP'MENT
APPEALS FROM PLANNING COMMISSIONS DECISION TO
REVOKE USE PERMIT 89-05 AND TO DENY USE PERMIT 90-08
APPELLANT
(Applicant and Owner): Feridoun Rezai
203 Trojan Street
Anaheim, California 92804
Re: Conditional Use Permit No. 89-05
Conditional Use Permit No. 90-08
Location: 15642 Pasadena Avenue
Zoning: R-3 Multiple Family Residential
SUMMARY OF PERTINENT FACTS
At their regular meeting on March 13, 1989, the Plan-
ning Commission adopted Resolution No. 2575, a copy whereof
is appended hereto as Exhibit 15, approving Conditional Use
Permit 89-05, authorizing the construction of a two and one
1
1 half story, 11 unit apartment project (the "Project") on a
2 parcel of land of 20,184 square foot situated in the R-3
3 multiple family residential zoning district.
4 Accordingly, the City of Tustin (the "City") issued
5 Building permits for the Project in May, 1989. Shortly af-
6 terwards, the Applicant, Mr. Rezai, as owner -contractor
7 began the construction. At each stage of construction, the
8 respective officials of the Building Department of the City
9 duly inspected and approved the Project right from grading,
10 foundation and footings. After completion of the framing,
11 electrical work and air-conditioning jobs were also com-
12 pleted, and soon thereafter in early March 1990, the respec-
13 tive items of work were duly inspected and approved by the
14 City. By early March, 1990, the siding in the Project was
15 almost complete. By then plumbing work was also finished
16 but its inspection by the City was not completed. See the
17 Declaration of Feridoun Rezai, filed herewith, generally and
18 specifically Paragraphs 11 through 24, inclusive.
19 By March 8, 1990, 85% to 90% of the Project was com-
20 plete.
21 On or about March 9, 1990, Mr. Rezai received a Notice
22 and Order, a copy whereof is appended hereto as Exhibit 4,
23 to cease all construction activity, that the building permit
24 for the construction on the Property were revoked, and that
25 the Property should be closed off and secured with a 6 foot
26 chainlink fence until new permits are secured.
27
28
2
1
The City revoked the duly issued permits
and summarily
2
stopped
work reportedly on the grounds that not all neigh -
3
boring
property owners received by mail the
notice of the
4
meeting
on March 13, 1989, "as a result of
an incomplete
5
mailing
list," see said Exhibit 4.
6 Subsequently, another public meeting was held on April
7 91 1990, whereupon it was alleged that all property owners
8 within 300 feet of the subject Property were not given
9 notice of the March 13, 1989 public hearing. It was ob-
10 served that the City staff typically verifies the complete -
11 ness and accuracy of the mailing list for public hearing
12 notice; "however, this has not been a standard practice for
13 lists prepared by a title company,...". See Report to Plan -
14 ning Commission, dated April 9, 1990, a copy whereof is
15 filed herewith as Exhibit 1-A.
16 It must be noted here that the Owner -Applicant, Mr.
17 Rezai had first prepared a list from computer print out from
18 American Title Co., but later upon being advised by City to
19 bring a mailing list directly from Orange Coast Title Com -
20 pany, complied meticulously with the directions and duly
21 brought over.the mailing list provided by the Orange Coast
22 Title Company, which was duly accepted by Mr. Steve Rubin,
23 see Declaration of Mr. Feridoun Rezai filed herewith.
24 On April 9, 1990, the Planning Commission treated the
25 90% Project as a matter of fresh Use Permit 90-08, noted and
26 considered again a Negative Declaration prepared under
27 California Environmental Quality Act.
28
3
1 As directed and/or advised by the staff of the City
2 Planning Commission, the Appellant -owner had made several
3 changes in design and dimensions so as to satisfy and accom-
4 modate the wishes of certain neighbors of the Myrtle Avenue
5 as much as possible.
6 The Planning Commission, however, decided that "they
7 also need time to determine direction" and "that they want
8 the Applicant and the staff to work together" to determine
9 "the mitigation measures that would be financially feasible"
10 and "satisfy the concerns of the residents." See Minutes of
11 Planning Commission Meeting of April 9, 1990, (Exhibit 2,
12 hereto), Pages 7 through 16.
13 Another hearing for April 30, 1990 was scheduled, when
14 the Planning Commission took into consideration a revised
15 list of several changes with respect to the heights of both
16 the Buildings of the Project, roof style, setbacks, floor,
17 and windows in both the Buildings that were proposed to ac -
18 commodate the concerns of the Myrtle Avenue neighbors as
19 best as possible. See Attachment I, appended to Staff
20 Report to Planning Commission, dated April 30, 1990.
21 Nevertheless, the Planning Commission abruptly and in -
22 explicably altered its position vis-a-vis the City's own
23 responsibility for the incomplete mailing of the March 13,
24 1990 public hearing notices and ignoring the fact of 90%
25 complete Project, decided to affirm revocation of Permit
26
27
28
4
1 89-05 and further to deny a fresh Permit 90-08 so as to vir-
2 tually condemn the Project and cause its eventual. demoli-
3 tion.
4
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E
11 1 I.
2 GROUNDS AND REASONS FOR SETTING ASIDE THE
3 ORDER TO CEASE CONSTRUCTION PER NOTICE &
4 ORDER DATED MARCH 91 1990 (EXHIBIT 4 HERETO)
5
6
7 1) The revocation of the building permit for the Project
8 is in violation of express rules and regulations, provisions
9 of Tustin City Code, and the law.
10
11 2) The City has summarily decided that an irregularity
12 has taken place in noticing of the public meeting, that Mr.
13 Rezai and not the City is liable for any such irregularity,
14 and that such lack of notice warrants revocation of the duly
15 issued building permits and stoppage of all work even though
16 the construction is almost complete.
17
18 3) The City's action is clearly taken without substantive
19 and procedural due process of law.
20
21 4) By such action, City has summarily taken a unilateral
22 decision to rescind and/or annul the building permit duly
23 granted to Mr. Rezai. Even if each and every owner of the
24 neighboring property has not received by mailing the notice
25 of the public hearing, that would not, per se, invalidate
26 the duly issued permit nor warrant divesting of duly vested
27 rights of Mr. Rezai.
28
0
1 The public hearing scheduled for March 13, 1989 was
2 duly notified by publication in Tustin News of March 2, 1989
3 as required by the rules.
4 The requirements of notice of public hearing are to be
5 fulfilled by the City as the local agency in question and
6 for that purpose it may use latest equalized assessment roll
7 of records of the county assessor or tax collector. In any
8 case, if some other source of information is needed as in
9 this case, Mr. Rezai cannot be penalized for any inaccuracy
10 therein.
11
12 5) Under the Government Code (Title 7), Section 65093, the
13 failure of any person or entity to receive notice of a
14 public hearing shall not constitute grounds for any court to
15 invalidate any action taken thereby.
16
17 6) Section 9293(d) of the Tustin City Code, filed herewith
18 as Exhibit 5, provides:
19
Before the Council considers revoca-
20 tion of any permit, the Planning
Commission shall hold a hearing
21 hereon after giving written notice
thereof to the permitee at least ten
22 (10) days in advance of such hear-
ing. Within five (5) days there -
23 after, the Commission shall transmit
a report of its findings and its
24 recommendations of the revocation to
the City Council. (Ord. No. 157,
25 Sec. 7.6).
0.
27
28
7
1 No notice whatsoever was given to the permitee, Mr.
2 Rezai, no show cause notice was issued and no opportunity to
3 be heard was accorded before the Community Development
4 Department, and ordered him to cease and stop all construc-
5 tion. See, Order dated March 9, 1990 (Exhibit 4).
6
7 7) The March 9, 1990 Order (Exhibit 4) is ultra vires and
8 illegal in as much as it was not issued by the City Council
9 as required by Section 9293(c) of the Tustin City Code. (See
10 Exhibit 5) .
11
12
8) The
City and its staff entrusted with the respective
13
duties were
negligent
14
(a)
in relying upon the Orange Title Company for the
15
accuracy
and completeness of the list of the property owners
16
within 300
feet of the subject property;
17
(b)
in failing to verify the list provided by the
18
Orange Coast
Title Company; and further
19
(c)
in misleading the Applicant -Owner as to the ac -
20
curacy of
the list; and furthermore
21
(d)
in failing to advise, caution, or warn the
22
Applicant -Owner as to the need of verifying the mailing list
23
provided
by the Orange Coast Title Co.
24
The
City was negligent in adopting and enforcing a
25
practice
of not verifying the list prepared by a title com-
26
pany.
27
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8
1 A fortiori, the City is responsible for its negligence
2 because the Applicant -Owner was directed not to prepare it
3 himself, but just to bring the list from the Orange Coast
4 Title Company. See the Declaration of Mr. Feridoun Rezai
5 attached at the end of this brief.
6
7 9) The 9th March, 1990, Order to Cease all construction
8 (Exhibit 4) is invalid on its face as violating the due
9 process requirements of the Fourteenth Amendment and
10 statutory requirements, in not providing for a hearing as a
11
prerequisite.
See, People's Lobby,
Inc. v. Board of Super -
12
visors (1973)
30 CAM 869, 106 Cal
Rptr 666.
13
Thus, it
has been held by the
Court that automatic re -
14 version to a prior zoning classification because of a
15 landowner's failure to meet the conditions attached to a
16 rezoning is invalid because it violates the state laws re -
17 quiring notice, hearings, and planning commission inquiry to
18 effect a rezoning. Scrutton v County of Sacramento(1969) 275
19 CA2d 4.12. 79 CR 872, also see Hayssen v Sonoma County Bd. of
20 Zoning Adjustments (1985) 171 CAM 400, 217 CR 464.
21 When conduct by a public agency engaged in zoning and
22 land use planning results in a denial of due process and
23 fair hearing, a cause of action is stated under 42 USC Sec.
24 1983. Blodgett v County of Santa Cruz (9th Cir 1982) 698 F2d
25 368. See Supp Sec. 3.18A
26
Fx7
28
9
1 10) The revocation
on March 9, 1990 of
the duly issued Use
2 Permit 89-04 on the
ground of omissions
from notice mailing
3 list
of certain property owners is
invalid and illegal be -
4 cause
lack of notice as its basis was negated by subsequent
5 actual
notice of the two and half
story construction being
6 built
and conspicuously erected as
far back as November 20,
7 1989,
if not earlier. See Declaration of Feridoun Rezai and
8 documents
referred therein.
9 The neighboring property owners who now complain and
10 are barred from attacking it because of acquiescence, estop -
11 pel, and waiver and laches.
OW
13 11) By Notice & Order (Exhibit 4) dated March 9, 1990, the
14 Community Development Department has summarily ordered in
15 effect to condemn the 90% complete building of the Project
16 without any proper determination as to how the non -receipt
17 of notice by certain neighbors have prejudiced them or that
18 a different result would have occurred if all had been duly
19 noticed. See, California Government Code, Section 65010 and
20 Section 65093.
21
22 12) The Owner -Applicant was advised by Order of March 9,
23 1990 (Exhibit 4) that a new public hearing would be held
24 before the Planning Commission "to reconsider Conditional
25 Use Permit 89-05..." See Notice & Order dated March 9, 1990
-- 26
(Exhibit
4). In as
much as the April
30,
1990 public
meet -
27
ing, the
Planning
Commission denied
the
Use Permit
90-08,
28
10
1 said denial.and the March 9, 1990 Order (Exhibit 4) are
2 hereby together timely appealed against before the City
3 Council and it is submitted such appeal is proper and should
4 be allowed.
9
6
7 CONCLUSION OF PART I
8 The Use Permit 89-05, as stated above, has not been
9 legally and validly revoked by Notice & Order dated March 9,
10 1990 (Exhibit 4) and as such still remains in force. The
11 City Council should quash and set aside said Exhibit 4 and
12 permit the Owner -Applicant to resume and complete the con -
13 struction.
14 The Owner -Applicant was, is, and has always been will -
15 ing to meet and discuss with City officials and neighbors so
16 as to add, effect, or devise any mitigating features to ad -
17 dress any reasonable concern they may have.
18
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11
1 II.
2 GROUNDS AND REASONS IN SUPPORT OF GRANT
3 OF APPLICATION FOR USE PERMIT 90-08
4
5
6 13) The Appellant (Owner -Applicant for application for Use
7 Permit 90-08) Mr. Rezai, opposes the revocation of the duly
8 granted first Use Permit 89-05 for the Project on the
9 grounds and reasons set forth in Part I, Paragraphs 1
10 through 12, inclusive, above.
11 Without waiving the grounds of the attack against
12 revocation, Use Permit 89-05 (set forth in Part I), the
13 Owner -Applicant alternatively submits the main points why
14 Use Permit 90-08 should be granted in the following
15 Paragraph 14 through 23, inclusive.
16
17 14) This Project consists of two buildings with a maximum
18 height of 29.5 feet as 11 unit apartment project in R-3 dis-
19 trict. Conditional Use Permit is required as the subject is
20 150 feet of a single family (R-1) residence.
21 As a result of joint meeting with the City on April 12,
22 1990 (See Declaration of Mr. Feridoun Rezai), one bedroom
23 has been eliminated from the end unit of each building. The
24 bathroom configurations have been changed. Obscure glass
25 and not clear glass would now be used in bathroom windows.
26
27
28
12
1 Vision cut-off screen would be installed on second floor
2 bedroom windows. Several changes have been made to mitigate
3 the concerns of the neighbors.
4 All these changes are described in detail in the Staff
5 Report dated April 30, 1990 (Exhibit 1), which is incor-
6 porated.by reference.
7
8
15) The Project is situated
in R-3 district and the
apart -
9
ments across Pasadena Avenue
to the west are all two
story
10
structures, see Exhibit 6.
The Project would serve the
11
residential apartment needs
of the Community. Good
zoning
12
practice would be best served by the approval of this
13
Project.
14
15 16) Evidently, the City Council of Tustin will not fail to
16 take notice of the fact that despite this normal application
17 procedure, this is not a fresh application for a building
18 permit for this Project. As Notice & Order dated March 9,
19 1990, stated the new public hearing was to be held "to con -
20 sider Conditional Use Permit 89-05..." See Exhibit 4. As
21 explained above, the Project is 90% complete. And, for no
22 fault of Owner -Applicant, the Project stands today chain -
23 linked under the order to cease all work.
24 Extreme hardship, financial ruin, and great injuries
25 would certainly result if the Owner -Applicant is prevented
26 from completing this Project. In similiar circumstances,
27 where the owner has spent enormous amounts of money and
28
13
1 would be left with no alternative but to tear the building
2 down, courts have held that special circumstances warrant
3 grant of Conditional Use Permit. [1)
4
5 17) The Project would not be detrimental to the surrounding
6 property.
7 A Negative Declaration prepared in accordance with the
8 California Environmental Quality Act has been twice con -
9 sidered by the Planning Commission, first for the Use Permit
10 89-05 and next for the Use Permit No. 90-08 and the same has
11 been found acceptable as satisfactory.
12 See Staff Reports of April 9, 1990 (Exhibit 1-A), April
13 30, 1990 (Exhibit 1) and that a March 13, 1989 (Exhibits
14 12,13,14,15 and 16).
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
[1]
Allen v. Humboldt County Bd. of Supervisors (1966) 241
Cal.App. 2d 158, 162-163, 50 Cal.Rptr. 444.
Zakessian v. Sausalito (1972) 28 Cal.App. 3d 794, 105
Ca1.Rptr. 105.
14
1
2 18) The Project accommodates as best as possible the con -
3 cerns of the neighbors. The modifications listed in Attach -
4 ment I appended to Staff Report dated April 30, 1990
5 (Exhibit 1, hereto) including eliminating corner bedrooms,
6 windows and use. of obscure glass would adequately mitigate
7 the impact of neighbors' privacy concerns. Moreover, addi-
8 tional privacy would be provided by landscaping including
9 planting of 24" box Melaleuca and/or Brisbane Box trees at
10 10' intervals and would create another screen at the second
11 floor level. See Exhibit 1, page 4.
12
13 19) With the proposed modifications outlined in Attachment
14 I appended to the Staff Report dated April 301 1990 (Exhibit
15 1), the height of both buildings will drop down to one story
16 for a portion of the two end units. The elimination of the
17 windows on the back and proposed plan of the landscaping in -
18 cluding provision for trees adequately meets any concern
19 that neighbors on Myrtle Avenue may reasonably have regard -
20 ing privacy.
21
22 20) The Project meets all of the Parking standards of R-3
23 zoning district. With 11 two -car garages (with automatic
24 door openers) and 3 covered guest spaces, this 11 apartment
25 Project adequately meets all the requirements of the Zoning
26
27
28
15
1 Code. A speed bump on the driveway ramp and a stop sign at
2 the driveway would provide .reasonable safeguards against
3 potential hazards to vehicles and pedestrians.
4
5 21) As regards the alleged reduction in property value
6 quoted by affected property owners, the so-called reduction
7 is at best speculative in nature and cannot be indicated by
8 any sporadic low -ball offers buyers may make in any buyer's
9 market subject continually to cyclical variations.
10
11 22) On March 13, 1989, this Project was duly approved by
12 the Planning Commission and Conditional Use Permit 89-05 was
13 duly granted after consideration of a properly prepared
14 Negative Declaration under the California Environmental
15 Quality Act. The only issue now being raised against this
16 Use Permit is that the notices of the public meeting held on
17 March 13, 1989 were not sent to certain neighbors.
18 Subsequently, however, a new public hearing was duly
19 notified to all neighboring property owners and properly
20 held on April 9, 1990 and again on April 30, 1990.
21 However, in consideration for Use Permit 90-08, the
22 Owner -Applicant and this Project should not ordinarily be
23 subjected to any more burdensome or restrictive conditions
24 than those applied to Use Permit 89-05.
25 The proposed changes set forth in Attachment I appended
26 to Staff Report of April 30, 1990 (Exhibit 'l) adequately
27 respond and mitigate all reasonable concerns that these
28
16
1 neighbors on Myrtle Avenue have now expressed. The Project
2 should, therefore, be approved and the Owner -Applicant
3 should be permitted to finish the remaining 10% of the
4 Project that is now left incomplete.
5
6
7 CONCLUSION OF PART II
8 23) The City Council is considering the Use Permit 90-08
9 for the Project which was duly approved a year ago under Use
10 Permit 89-05 and since undertaken and about 90% completed.
11 Certain neighboring property owners who were not noticed
12 earlier have now had chance to express their concerns
13 thereto. In consultation with the staff of the City Plan -
14 ning Commission and other experts, the Owner Applicant has
15 proposed several changes that adequately meet and mitigate
16 all reasonable concerns including privacy. Approval of the
17 Project was and still remains a good zoning practice.
18 The City Council is, therefore, requested to approve
19 and grant the Use Permit 90-08 and allow the Owner -Applicant
20 to proceed to finish the Project with the proposed changes.
21
zz23 /
FERIDOUN REZAI
24
25
By His Attorney:
26
% r B�
27 f I -�
28 SHAMBHU K. RAI
17
- RECEIVED _
1 DECLARATION OF FERIDOUN REZAI MAY - 7 1990
2 COMMUNITY DEVIEOPMENT
3
4 I, Feridoun Rezai, solemnly affirm and declare:
5 1) I am the Applicant and Owner of the real property lo -
6 cated at 15642 Pasadena Avenue, Tustin, California. I have
7 personal knowledge of the following facts, and if called
8 upon to testify, I could and would competently testify to
9 them as follows.
10
11 2) On or about January, 1989, after the construction plans
12 and drawings were reviewed by the City, I was advised that
13 variance would be required and a public hearing would be
14 held for grant of permit.
15
16 3) For notices for public hearing, I was instructed by the
17 Planning Commission of the City of Tustin to bring the names
18 of all the property owners within 300 feet of my property
19 located at 15642 Pasadena Avenue, Tustin (the "Project").
20
21 4) Accordingly, I went to American Title Co. located in
22 Santa Ana, California, and requested them for the list of
23 said property owners. I had known the American Title Co. as
24 I had conducted business concerning other real properties
25 with them in the past.
26
27
28
1
1 At the American Title Company, I was given a computer
2 print-out of the list of the aforesaid property owners.
3 Then, I compiled the lists and prepared a final list of the
4 property owners and took it to the City.
5
6 5) Mr. Steve Rubin, the Senior Planner of the City told me
7 that the list was not good, as it was not on adhesive labels
8 but typed on plain paper. Mr. Rubin then asked me to get
9 the mailing labels directly from a title company. When I
10 asked which title company he meant, Mr. Rubin advised me to
11 go to Orange Coast Title Co. in Santa Ana.
12
13 6) I then went to the Orange Coast Title Company in Santa
14 Ana and explained to them for the notice of public meeting
15 for my construction project at Tustin, I needed the mailing
16 list on adhesive labels of all the property owners of the
17 properties within 300 feet of my property at 15642 Pasadena
18 Avenue, Tustin, California. I received the mailing list
19 labels from Orange Coast Title Co., Santa Ana, on February
20 24, 1989 and carried it directly to Mr. Rubin who took it
21 and advised me that soon a public hearing would be held.
22
23 7) As the mailing list labels were duly accepted by Mr.
24 Rubin, I believed that they were correct and fulfilled the
25 requirements of the City.
26
27
28
K
1 8) On or about, March 9, 1990, Mr. Rubin told me that the
2 earlier mailing list was not complete and instructed me to
3 bring another list from Orange Coast Title Co., I then ob-
4 tained the second list of mailing labels and gave it to Mr.
5 Rubin.
6
7 9) At no time was I ever instructed or advised by any per -
8 son to verify or recheck the list provided by Orange Coast
9 Title Co. I believed and assumed as a matter of course
10 that the City would verify the accuracy or completeness
11 thereof.
12
13 10) I face today this situation of revocation of the duly
14 granted construction permit after all items of the construc-
15 tion were duly inspected by the City at each stage and
16 properly approved and signed off. On March 9, 1990, 85% to
17 90% of my construction Project had been completed and duly
18 inspected and approved by the City. I am now put to certain
19 damage, great .injuries and devastating financial ruin on ac -
20 count of the unlawful and surreptitious manner in which the
21 City and other neighboring property owners waited until
22 March 9, 1990 to question my use permits and prevent its due
23 completion.
24
25 11) As the following facts would show, the neighboring
26 property owners and the City officials caused irreparable
27 damage to me as they waited and approved all stages of con -
28
3
1 struction until they suddenly ordered me to stop work on
2 March 9, 1990. All these facts are matters of public record
3 and my records as well as those of the respective depart -
4 ments of the City including, but not limited to, Community
5 Development Department, Building Division, will attest to
6 the sequence 'of the facts set forth in the following
7 Paragraphs 12, through 24, inclusive.
8
9 12) Upon issuance of the proper permits for construction of
10 the Project, grading including sub -grade work for the
11 garages had been completed by end of September, 1989 and
12 thereafter the digging and footings work and the foundation
13 started.
14
15
13) By November
20, 1989, all
the footings and the nine (9)
16
foot high block
walls for the
garages had been built on the
17
building line.
On November
21, 1989, the City inspector
18
duly inspected
and approved
the work including, but not
19
limited to, the
grade beam and
steal construction items.
20
21 14) On November 29, 1989, the City Inspector duly inspected
22 the finished work and approved them, "okayed" the pad for
23 the buildings, and gave permission to pour the slabs.
24
25 15 ) On or about December 4, 1989, framing for both the
26 buildings of the Project started. By January 19, 1990, the
27 framing work was completed.
28
4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
16) On or about January 24, 1990, Mr. Steve Rubin from the
City spoke to me on telephone and stated that he had
received complaints from the neighbors on the backside
against a window constructed on the backside of my Project
building. Mr. Rubin then said, "If you don't mind, we
should close it."
I replied that I respect my neighbor's wishes and do
care for any concern of theirs. I then told Mr. Rubin that
I would eliminate the window. So, the construction drawings
were corrected and the window was deleted therefrom and the
drawings so corrected were duly approved and signed by Mr.
Steve Rubin on January 25, 1990. By that time the framing
was entirely complete.
17) At no time on or after January 25, 1990 was I informed
by any neighbor or City or any other person, that there was
any objection whatsoever to the Project. As a matter of
course, we continued with the construction so as to complete
the entire Project.
18) By February 7, 1990, all the construction items includ-
ing flooring, roof sheathing and sheer sheeting were com-
pleted and the City Inspector had duly inspected and passed
thereon.
5
1 19) By March 5, 1990, the subcontractors of the respective
2 trades had finished the rough healing, airconditioning-
3 ventillating work in both the building and the entire
4 Project and each item of the construction aforesaid was
5 properly inspected and duly approved by the City inspectors.
6
7 20) By March 5, 1990, all rough electrical work was also
8 finished. On March 5, 1990, said rough electrical was also
9 inspected by the inspector who pointed out certain addi-
10 tional requirements and wanted that another inspection be
11 called for verification.
W�
13 21) By March 5, 1990, fire sprinkler system in the entire
14 Project was finished, too. The work was inspected and duly
15 passed and approved by the City Fire Department on March 6,
16 1990.
17
18
22) By March 8, 1990, the plumbing
work in the Project was
19
completely done. We -had
asked for an inspection of plumbing
20
on March 9, 1990 but no
inspector came. On March 9, 1990,
21
instead I received from
the City a
Notice & Order to Cease
22
all work. See, Exhibit
4 filed with
the accompanying Brief.
23
24
25
26
27
28
0
1 23 ) Upon receipt of said Notice & Order to Cease all con -
2 struction (Exhibit 4), I was first informed that the City
3 Attorney has determined that the Conditional Use Permit No.
4 89-05 is invalid allegedly because of improper noticing of
5 public hearing a year ago, on March 13, 1989.
6
7 24) Because of this abrupt Order to Cease (Exhibit 4), I
8 face the prospect of having been left with the 90% complete
9 Project standing as at present.
10 I have over $1,100,000.00 spent in this Project. There
11 is an outstanding construction loan in an amount of about
12 $650,000.00 on which I have incurring interest. Because of
13 the City's order to cease all work, I face several losses
14 including, but not limited to, additional expenses relating
15 to increase in the subcontractor's charges, increase in cost
16 of material, fixtures and equipment, and loss of rental in -
17 come.
18 I am faced with consequences of the forced violation of
19 the terms of the note and trust deed for the construction
20 loan for the Project and almost inevitable foreclosure of my
21 Property eventually. The full extent and amount of loss
22 sustained by me on account of the cessation of the work or -
23 dered by the City are not yet determined and are evidently
24 continuing with each day the construction work is not
25 resumed.
NR
27
28
7
1 25) I have sustained these damages because of the acts and
2 omissions of the City, Orange Coast Title Company and other
3 individuals. At no time have I done anything unlawful,
4 clandestine, or irregular in either obtaining construction
5 permit or in construction work.
6
7 26) A day after the 9th April, 1990 meeting of the Planning
8 Commission, I received a call from Mr. Steve Rubin asking us
9 to go to the City and discuss the certain modifications so
10 as to mitigate the concerns of the neighbors as best as pos-
11 sible.
12 Accordingly, on Thursday, April 12, 1990, the meeting
13 was held at the City office. Present at that meeting were:
14 Architect Rinaldo Haug; Farhad Rezai, Structural Engineer;
15 Richard Lazaro, Plan Checher; Rita Westfield, Assistant
16 Director; Phillip Schwartz; Mr. Steve Rubin, Associate Plan -
17 ner; and myself as Owner -Applicant.
18 All modifications suggested by the City officials were
19 accepted by us and it was agreed that these modifications as
20 enumerated in Attachment I appended to Staff Report to the
21 Planning Commission dated April 30, 1990 (Exhibit 1) , shall
22 be incorporated in the Project.
23 Having accepted and complied with all the recommenda-
24 tions of the City official, we expected that the Planning
25 Commission would grant the Conditional Use Permit on April
26 30, 1990, but the permit was totally denied.
27
28
8
1 I remain open to any suggestion, discussion and
2 proposed for modification that may reasonably be accom-
3 modated to complete the Project.
4
5 27) I was, have always been, and still remain ready and
6 willing to meet -and discuss all aspects of this matter with
7 the officials of the City and neighboring property owners
8 and any other person so as to accommodate all reasonable
9 wishes and opinions and to work amicably to resolve this im-
10 passe and thereby to complete this good construction
11 Project.
12
13 I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of
14 the State of California that the foregoing is true and cor-
15 rect.
16 Executed this 7th day of May, 1990, in Santa Ana,
17 California.
18
19
20
21 FERIDOUN REZAI
22
23
24
25
26
27 606 606.02
28
�I
LIST OF DOCUMENTS
Document
(1) Report to the Planning Commission,
Dated April 30, 1990 (with Attachment I)
(2) Report to the Planning Commission,
Dated April 9, 1990
(3) Minutes of Tustin Planning Commission,
Dated April 9, 1990
(4) Letter of Shambhu K. Rai to City of Tustin,
Dated March 21, 1990
(5) Notice & Order,
Dated March 9, 1990
(6) Excerpts of Tustin City Code, Part 9
(7) Plot Plan
(8) Community Development Department Letter,
Dated June 26, 1989
(9) Community Development Agency Resolution
No. RDA 89-15
(10) Discussion of Environmental Evaluation,
Dated June 5, 1989
(11) Community Development Agency Resolution
No. RDA 89-16
(12) Community Development Agency Letter,
Dated March 27, 1989
(13) Community Development Agency Resolution
No. RDA 89-9
(14) Community Development Agency Resolution
No. RDA 89-10
(15) Report to the Planning Commision,
Dated March 13, 1990
(16) Planning Commission Resolution No. 2575
(17) Planning Commission Meeting Agenda of
March 13, 1990
(18) Official Notice of Public Hearing
-- RECEIVED
MAY - 7 1990
COMMUNITY DEVLEOPMENT
Exhibit #
1
1-A
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
19 CommunityDevelopment Department Letter,
( ) Dated July 14, 1988 18
(20) Community Development Department, Building
Division, Inspection card 19
(21) Community Development Department, Building
Division, Inspection card 20
(22) Excerpt from California Government Code
Section 65093, Section 65095 21
Rep ort to the
Pla nnin
g
DATE:
SUBJECT:
APPLICANT:
OWNER:
LOCATION:
ZONING:
Commission
APRIL 30, 1990
i
USE PERMIT 90-08
FERIDOUN REZAI
203 TROJAN STREET
ANAHEIM, CALIFORNIA 92804
SAME
15642 PASADENA AVENUE
R-3, MULTIPLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL
:M #3
ENVIRONMENTAL
STATUS: A NEGATIVE DECLARATION HAS BEEN PREPARED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
ACT
REQUEST: APPROVAL TO CONSTRUCT A TWO AND ONE HALF STORY, 11
UNIT APARTMENT PROJECT ON A PARCEL THAT IS ADJACENT
TO AN R-1 (SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL) LOT AND WITHIN
150 FEET OF A SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENCE. '
RECOMMENDATION
Pleasure of the Planning Commission.
BACKGROUND
At their regular meeting on April 9, 1990, the Planning Commission
continued this matter and directed the applicant to explore design
modifications to the buildings that would mitigate the cpncerns
raised by the owners of the adjacent single family residents.
Pursuant to this direction, the applicant has submitted a proposed
design modification for the Commission's consideration.
DISCUSSION
In proposing design modifications to the project, it was the
applicant's objective not to eliminate units, to this end, the
proposed design modifications incorporate alterations only to the
Community Development Department
E�' P
t 11 y1--- 1 T.........
Planning Commission Report
Use Permit 90-08
April 30, 1990
Page 2
end units of each building, including elimination of one bedroom
from each end unit as well as changes to bathroom configuration,
the use of obscure glass in bathroom windows and vision cutoff
screens on second floor bedroom windows. A one page summary of
proposed modifications is attached to this report (Attachment I).
The attached roof and floor plans as well as building elevations
illustrate the proposed modifications. A detailed description of
the proposed modifications *follows.
Building 'A' Modifications (northerly building), Unit #6
Proposed modifications occur at the second floor. The
first' floor retains its 10 foot setback from the rear
property line. Building setbacks from the rear property
line range from 10 feet at all floor levels to 10 feet
at the first floor and + 17.5 and 22.5 feet at the second
floor where the bedroom was eliminated and bathroom
modified.
A corner bedrobja (located in the northeast corner of the
unit) and bathroom are proposed to be eliminated, and a
remaining bathroom altered.
Building height of unit 6 is reduced from 29.5 feet and
27.5 feet to 29.5 feet and 24.5 feet at the second story
with a first story height of 18 feet where the bedroom
was eliminated (all heights are measured at the rear
elevation from finished grade in the rear yard to
ridgeline)
The roof design at the rear of the building is modified
from a gable roof to a hip roof.
Chimney height is reduced from 30 feet to 20 feet.
The effect of the proposed alterations to unit #6 is to reduce the
mass of the rear elevation of Building 'A', and step the building
back from the rpar property line.
-Building 'B' (southerly building), Unit #11
Proposed modifications occur at the second floor. The
first floor retains its 24' 8" setback from the rear
property line. Building setbacks from the rear property
line range from 24' 8" at the first and second floor to
Community Development Department
Planning Commission Report
Use Permit 90-08
April 30, 1990
Page 3
+ 37 at the second floor where the bedroom was
eliminated.
• A corner bedroom (located at the southeast corner of the
unit) is proposed to be eliminated.
° Building height of unit is reduced from 27.5 feet and 30
feet at the second story to 27.5 feet and 24 feet, with
a first story height of 20.5 feet where the bedroom was
eliminated (heights are from finished grade in the rear
yard to ridgeline).
• The roof design at the rear of the building is modified
from a gable roof to a hip roof.
• The stairwell window is proposed to be deleted.
The overall reduction in building mass for Building B is less than
with Building 'A' due to the location of the stairwell (at the
outer wall) . Given the applicant's objectives, elimination of both
corner bedrooms would still require a two story building to
accommodate the stairwell (this was not an issue with
Build ng The
as the stairwell is located on the opposite,
bedroom that is proposed to be eliminated was considered to be the
most critical in regards to privacy and mass by the applicant.
Modifications to both Buildings A & B
Proposed modifications that are common to windowsth buildings
the twolend
a change to obscure glass in the bathroom and installation of
units of both buildings (units 5, 6, 10 & 11),
wood privacy screens on the second floor bedroom windows of those
units.
The proposed wood privacy screens consist of vertical 1" x 6" wood
slats in a 2" x 6" frame mounted over thethe ist11 xng windows
would
painted to match window trim. designed,
a vision cutoff at 45
be spaced 6 inches apart, thereby g
degrees. Residents in the subject units would be able to look
straight ahead, with limited side views. To comply with building
and fire codes, the privacy screens would be equipped with interior
releases similar to those used on steel, window security bars.
community Development Department
1
Planning Commission Report
Use Permit 90-08
.April 30, 1990
Page 4
Major Issues Raised by Residents
During the April 9th public hearing, numerous nearby residents and
property owners spoke in opposition to the project, raising a
number of issues. These are discussed below.
Lack of conformance with existing single family homes to
the east and apartment projects to the north and south.
All of the existing single family homes to the east and
apartments to the south are one story. The apartments
to thq north have two story structures at the front near
Pasadena Avenue and one story structures on the rear 150
feet of the property. The apartments across Pasadena
Avenue to the west are all two story structures.
With the proposed modifications, the project still
remains two stories in height for the length of both
buildings, dropping down to one story for only a portion
of the two end units.
Impacts on privacy of adjacent single family residences
and inability to use their backyards.
The applicant has attempted to mitigate impacts on
privacy by eliminating corner bedrooms whose windows had
the most direct view of the neighboring yards,
incorporating obscure glass in bathroom windows and by
installing vision cut-off screens on the remaining
bedroom windows of units 6, 61 10 and 11.
Another modification to the project that would provide
additional privacy would be to require the applicant to
plant minimum 24" box Melaleuca and/or Brisbane Box trees
at approximately 10 foot intervals along the rear
property line and also the side property lines within 150
feet of the adjacent R-1 lots. Along the rear property
line and southeast side property line, evergreens are
appropriate. Deciduous trees could be permitted along
the north and south, (past units 5, 6, 10 and 11).
Melaleuca and Brisbane Box trees are the recommended
evergreen variety; they have a 25 to 30 foot height, a
15 foot spread and grow quickly. At full maturity, these
trees would form an additional screen at the second floor
level. As many specimen size trees as possible should
Community Development Department
Planning Commission Report
Use Permit 90-08
April 30, 1990
Page 5
be planted in the southeast corner of the site for
additional screening. The number of such mature trees
will be dictated by space requirements for canopies and
roots.
Affect on micro climate in the area and the creation of
permanent shade conditions on many properties.
The applicant has prepared a preliminary Shade and Shadow
Study to determine such impacts on adjacent properties.
The study is based on the Summer and Winter solstices
(6/21 and 12/21), the longest and shortest days of the
year (respectively).
The shade and shadow analysis is not based on the actual
proposed building height. Because of time constraints,
the consultant did not factor in the sloped roof,
staggered height, and one story building height at the
rear yard and the various articulations of the building
design. Instead the analysis was done using a 27' 6"
height (measured at the side elevation) and assuming a
flat roofed, block shaped building. Consequently the
resulting shadows do not accurately reflect the shape of
the buildings (they are, in fact, worse than actual
conditions). All shadows were depicted at 9:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m.
The Winter Solstice results in the worst case conditions.
Under these conditions, the shadow from Buildings A & B
will extend out over the Pasadena Avenue right-of-way at
9:00 a.m., sweeping over the existing apartments to the
north of the subject site and extending over the
immediately adjacent single family properties to the east
in the late afternoon. Under these conditions, the late
afternoon shadows will encompass a majority of the rear
yards of these residences and in some cases often will
extend beyond the houses themselves into portions of the
front yard. A reduction in building height to 20 feet
(one story), could shorten the shadow cast on the single
family residences by + 22 feet. This would still cover
the majority of their rear yards but would not extend
into front yards.
Shadows cast at 9:00 a.m. on June 21st are limited to the
subject site, while shadows cast at 3:00 p.m. would
Community Development Department
Planning Commission Report
Use Permit 90-08
April 30, 1990
Page 6
extend +' four (4) feet onto the rear yards of the single
family residences (Building A only, Building B shadow
limited to subject site).
Because the submitted shade and shadow study does not
reflect proposed architecture, heights, and roof
configuration or address shadows that would be cast as
the sun moves from its position at 9:00 a.m. to 3:00
p.m., staff is not able to fully determine all of the
affected properties and the extent of the impacts. The
d'
study shoulbe revised to address additional hours
between 9:00 a.m. and noon and between noon and 3:00
p.m., as well as use the actual building shapes to
provide the most accurate information possible.
Inadequate guest parking for project and potential
traffic hazards to vehicles and pedestrians resulting
from the semi -subterranean garages.
As briefly discussed by staff on April 9th, the project
meets all of the parking standards of the R-3 zoning
district, which include two (2) covered spaces per each
unit and one (1) unassigned open guest space for every
four (4) units. At 11 units, the project requires 22
covered and assigned spaces, and 2.75 open and unassigned
guest spaces. As presently configured, the project
provides 11 two -car garages (with automatic door openers)
and three (3) covered guest spaces (no garage doors).
The City does not have the ability to require more guest
parking than is required by the zoning code.
Potential haz#rds to vehicles and pedestrians could be
mitigated by incorporating a speed bump in the driveway
ramp and requiring a stop sign at the driveway.
Redesigning buildings to one story.
As noted earlier, the applicant's objective in modifying
the buildings was not to reduce the number of units.
The applicant has represented that reducing the buildings
to one story would entail significant redesign including
the possibility of demolishing the entire project and
starting over. While there would be significant cost
issues associated with a reduction in the number of units
and/or demolition of the project, which should be
Community Development Department
Planning Commission Report
Use Permit 90-08
April 30, 1990
Page 7
examined, the Planning Commission should not
automatically; exclude more drastic alternatives from
consideration, all factors and alternatives must be
weighed.
Impact on property values.
This is very difficult to assess. Numbers quoted by
affected property owners note a reduction of $20,000 to
$50,000 in property values. To accurately assess this
impact, an impartial appraisal may be necessary.
Light and glare from project lighting into rear yards of
adjacent single family properties.
Light and glare is always a potential impact when new
development occurs, regardless of building height. To
mitigate potential impacts, the City imposes a condition
on all new projects (residential, commercial or
industrial) requiring that the design of all exterior
lighting fixtures incorporate cut-offs and shielding so
light rays do not extend beyond the property lines of the
subject property. Beyond this, all developers are also
required to comply with the City's Security Ordinance
requirements for lighting in parking and pedestrian
pathway areas. Security lighting must also meet glare
cut-off standards.
ALTERNATIVES
There are really only two (2) alternatives to the proposed building
modifications proposed by the applicant. If the existing
foundations are retained, alternative designs would result in a
reduction in the number of units to achieve a greater decrease in
building height and mass. The second alternative would be to
demolish the existing building and foundations and start over. As
noted earlier, there are significant costs associated with the
different alternatives.* However, the Planning Commission will need
to -determine the acceptability of the applicant's proposal vs. more
dramatic alternatives in accommodating resident concerns.
Community Development Department
Planning Commission Report
Use Permit 90-08
April 30, 1990
.Page 8
r
CONCLUSION
The Planning Commission should review the proposed modifications
to determine whether they have adequately addressed the
Commission's and public's concerns and provide appropriate
direction to the applicant.
t
Steve Rubin
Associate Planner
SR:CAS:kbc
Christine A. Shingleton
Director of Community Development
Attachments: Staff report of 4/9/90
Attachment I
Community Development Department
Building Height
Bldg. A
1st Floor
2nd Floor
Bldg. B
1st Floor
2nd Floor
Roof Style
Bldgs A & B
Setbacks
Bldg. A
Floor
Windows .
Bldgs A & B
ATTACHMENT I
PROJECT SUMMARY
KRISTING
N/A
29.5' & 27.5'
N/A
30' & 27.5'
Gable
10'
clear glass,
multipane design
@ all rooms
PROPOSED
181
29.5' & 24.5'
20.5'
27.5' & 24'
combination Gable & Hip
10' @ 1st Floor
17.5' to 22.5' @ 2nd
24' 8" @ 1st Floor
37' @ 2nd Floor
closure glass @
wood privacy screens
@ 2nd story bedrooms
for units 5,'6, 10 &
11.
Report to the
Planning Commission
DATE: APRIL 91 1990
SUBJECT: USE PERMIT 90-08
APPLICANT: FERIDOUN REZAI
203 TROJAN STREET
ANAHEIM, CALIFORNIA 92804
OWNER: SAME
LOCATION: 15642 PASADENA AVENUE
ITEM X14
ZONING: R-31 MULTIPLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL
ENVIRONMENTAL
STATUS: A NEGATIVE DECLARATION HAS BEEN PREPARED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
ACT
REQUEST: APPROVAL TO CONSTRUCT A TWO AND ONE HALF STORY, 11
UNIT APARTMENT PROJECT ON A PARCEL TiiAT IS ADJACENT
TO AN R-1 (SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL) LOT AND WITHIN
150 FEET OF A SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENCE.
RECOMMENDATION
1. It is recommended that the Planning Commission adopt
Resolution No. 2761, approving the Final Negative Declaration
as adequate for Use Permit 90-08; and
2. It is recommended that the Planning Commission adopt
Resolution'No. 2762, approving Use Permit 90-08, subject to
the conditions contained in Exhibit A, attached thereto, as
submitted or revised.
BACKGROUND
At their regular meeting on March 13, 1989, the Planning Commission
adopted Resolution No. 2575 (Attachment A) approving Conditional
Use Permit 89-051 authorizing the construction of a two and one
half story, 11 unit apartment project on a'20,184 square foot lot
in the R-3 zoning district.
Community Development Department
L- -- -- .....................�.
Planning Commission Report
Conditional Use Permit 90-08
April 9, 1990
Page 2
Conditional Use
property abuts R -
line. Provisions
state:
J
Permit 89-05 was required since the subject
zoned properties on its eastern (rear) property
of'Section 9226(c) of the Tustin Municipal code
"...when a lot in the R-3 District abuts at any point
along its property lines or is directly across a street
or alley from a property zoned R -A. E-4 or R-1 (developed
or undeveloped), no main building shall be erected on
said R-3 lot to a height to exceed one (1) story, and/or
twenty (20) feet, whichever is more restrictive, within
one hundred fifty (150) feet of said R -A, E-4 and R-1
zoned property, unless the Planning Agency shall grant
a conditional use permit thereof."
Building, permits for the apartment project were issued in May,
1989. During construction, (framing) staff began to receive
complaints from several owners of the single family residences
located immediately to the east of the subject property concerning
privacy and the height of the buildings. In March, 1990, staff
reviewed the mailing list used for notification of the public
hearing for Conditional Use Permit 89-05 to determine why these
residences were only now voicing their concerns about the project.
Review of the mailing list, which was prepared by a title company,
revealed that while all affected properties were shown on the 300
foot radius.map, the typed mailing labels provided to the City did
not include the owners of the R-1 properties adjacent to and east
of the subject property. (Typically, staff verifies the
completeness. and accuracy of mailing lists; however, this has not
been a standard practice for lists prepared by a title company,
which have access to the most current assessor's tax rolls).
Based orf several decisions of the California Supreme Court, the
City Attorney determined that Conditional Use Permit 89-05 was
invalid due to improper notification. Consequently, the building
permits for the project were revoked and construction halted.
Conditional Use Permit 90-08 is a request for re -approval of
Conditional Use Permit 89-05. A new mailing list was provided to
the City which was verified for completeness and accuracy and a new
public hearing notice was published in the Tustin News and mailed
to property owners within 300 feet of the subject property.
Community Development Department
Planning Commission Report
Conditional Use Permit 90-08
April 9, 1990
Page 3
PROJECT DESCRIPTION/SITE PLAN
Submitted development plans propose construction of two separate,
two and one half story apartment buildings containing a total of
eleven townhouse type units. Six units will be located in Building
"A" located parallel to the northern property line of the site and
five (5) units will be located in Building "B" located parallel to
the southern property line. Proposed units will be approximately
1,200 square feet in size and contain three bedrooms and 2-1/2
baths. The overall density of the project is 23.7 units per acre.
Under current provisions of the R-3 District, the maximum number
of units that could be authorized on the site is 11 units.
Building coverage on the site will be approximately 38% with
setbacks proposed of approximately 31 feet along the front of the
property; eight feet along the north side lot line, 15' 6" along
the south side lot line and 10 to 24' 8" at the rear of the
property adjacent to the R-1 zoned property.
A total of 25 on-site parking spaces are proposed for the project;
11 two -car garages and three open, covered guest spaces. Proposed
parking is to be provided under each building and will be partially
below existing grade. Access to all parking is proposed from a 27
foot wide central driveway.
Entryways to each unit will be provided by .concrete walkways
located adjacent to the northerly and southerly property lines of
the. proj ect with pedestrian access to parking below grade provided
at three proposed stairwells (one at the front and rear of building
"B" and one at a central location between unit 3 and 4 of building
"A"). Private ground level open space/patio areas are also
proposed at the front of each unit adjacent to entries. Air
conditioning units will be located in the corner of each enclosed
patio area. Walkways and driveway areas will be accented with
Special brick pavers or other special pavement treatment.
The proposed grading scheme for the project involved excavating
approximately five (5) feet below existing grade for the central
driveway and tuck under parking. The resulting driveway ramp
incorporates 6% blend slopes at each end with an 11.23% slope over
the remaining portion. This is within the maximum 13% slope
permitted by the City. Because the garage level is only five (5)
feet below grade, and an eight (8) foot ceiling is proposed for the
garages, the grade at the front entrances to the units is raised
as much as 3.5 feet above existing grade, which is accomplished in
Community Development Department
Planning Commission Report
Conditional Use Permit 90-06
April 9, 1990
Page 4
steps. Specifically, the grading concept proposes a two (2) foot
grade difference at the side property lines, (pedestrian walkways)
stepping up 18 inches to the patio and front door level. The
actual finished floor level of all 11 units is six (6) inches above
the patio level (see Sheet 3 of attached plans). As the sections
on Sheet 3 indicate, the adjacent properties (north and south) will
face a 618" wall of decorative split face concrete block. The
grade level in the front and rear yard setbacks will not change
from existing conditions except for landscape berming and drainage.
This concept helps preserve privacy between the project and the
rear yards of the single family residences at the rear of the
subject property.
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN
The proposed architectural design for the project is a modified
cape cod design which utilizes a combination of wood lap -siding and
stucco with wood trim at }wilding corners and around doors and
windows. The project incorporates a variety of insets, projections
and cantilevers to achieve relieve on all sides of the two
buildings. The proposed color scheme includes "silver gray"
stucco, "pearl gray" siding, "swiss coffee" trim and "charcoal
gray" asphalt composition Shingles. Surrounding color and material
themes in the general vicinity of the project include white stucco
9 Y p 7
with blue trim and a white gravel roof immediately to the north,
white stucco with blue trig and gray asphalt composition shingle
roofs immediately across Pasadena Avenue to the west, tan stucco
and wood siding with brick Accents and a shake roof immediately to
the south and general eatth tone stucco and wood siding with
composition shingle, shakeiand gravel roofs on the single family
residences to the east. O rall, staff believes that the proposed
color and material schemes compatible with that of surrounding
developments. Additional architectural features include:
Six inch bay window projections above front doors.
Multi -paned windows wherever windows occur.
° Lap -sided garage doors ("swiss coffee" white).
Sliding glass doors located on patios.
Electric and gas meters concealed below grade by the guest
y parking spaces or by landscaping.
Community Development Department
Planning Commission Report
Conditional Use Permit 90-08
April 9, 1990
Page 5
Mail box enclosures with roofing, siding and colors to match
the main buildings.
Chimneys at each unit (stuccoed, silver gray)
ISSUES
Compatibility with Surrounding Development
Surrounding development consists of two story apartments to the
north and west, one story apartments to the south and one story
single family residences to the east. Building permits on file
with the City indicate that the surrounding structures were built
between the late 50's and late 601s. The subject and surrounding
properties were annexed into the City between 1959 and 1968.
The proposed project is essentially an "in -fill" development,
replacing an existing single family residence with an 11 unit
apartment project based on permitted density of the R-3 zoning
district (one dwelling unit/1750 square feet of lot area). To
achieve compatibility with surrounding buildings and uses, the
proposed project has undergone an extensive design review process
including three different site designs, resulting in a design (2-
1/2 stories, pitched roofs, chimneys), materials (combination wood
siding and stucco) and colors (gray with white trim) that reflect
elements found in all of the structures in this vicinity, and
balances development constraints of the subject property with
surrounding properties. The proposed design attempts to minimize
impacts on adjacent properties (specifically to the south and east)
by maintaining a two and one half story height, varying rear yard
setbacks and side yard setbacks that meet or exceed code standards.
Although privacy is an issue for the property owners to the south
and east, staff believes that this is mitigated by the fact that
the one-story units to the south are situated such that their rear
walls face the subject property, and the combination of their large
eave overhangs and the proposed grades create very narrow view
angles into their property and�the proposedbuilding "B" is setback
over 15 feet from the common property line. According to the
grading plans and surveys prepared by the project civil engineer,
the two single family residences that abut the rear of the subject
property are setback 25 to 28 feet from the common property line
and 35 to 52 feet from the proposed buildings ("A" and "B"
respectively). Also, as noted earlier, the grades at the rear of
Community Development Department
_ r
Planning Commission Report
Conditional Use Permit 90-08
April 9, 1990
Page 6
the subject property are to be left natural (except for minor
grading for drainage) , so residents of the proposed project will
not be above the adjacent yards when walking through the rear yard
area. Additionally, all living space windows on the rear
elevations of the buildings have been eliminated. The two story
apartment buildings to the north of the subject property are
setback 20 to 25 feet from the common property line, with a 20 foot
wide driveway located along the common property line.
Mitigat-ion measures of the Draft Negative Declaration will require
use of specimen size trees and Italian Cypress to further reduce
potential impacts on privacy.
Paving Materials - Dark gray colored concrete is proposed along
with brick pavers as accents at the driveway and pedestrian
walkways, whAch are compatible and consistent with the building
colors.
CONCLUSION
r
Based on the above discussion, staff believes that the proposed
project is compatible with surrounding developments and would be
a positive addition to the neighborhood and should be approved.
Steve Rubin
Associate Planner
SR:CAS:kbc
Kristine A. Shingleto
Director of Community Development
Attachments: Site, floor, elevation and grading plans
Initial Study Negative Declaration
Attachment A
Resolution No.'s 2761 and 2762
{ Community Development Department
M I N U T E S
TUSTIN PLANNING COMMISSION
REGULAR MEETING
APRIL 91 1990
CALL TO ORDER: 7:00.p.m., City Council Chambers
PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE/INVOCATION
ROLL CALL: PRESENT: Le Jeune, Baker, Kasparian (Shaheen
absent)
PUBLIC CONCERNS: (Limited to 3 minutes per person for items not
on the agenda)
IF YOU WISH TO SPEAK TO THE COMMISSION ON A
SUBJECT, PLEASE FILL OUT THE CARDS LOCATED ON
THE SPEAKER'S TABLE. ALSO, PLEASE GIVE YOUR
FULL NAME AND ADDRESS FOR THE RECORD.
CONSENT CALENDAR: (ALL MATTERS LISTED UNDER CONSENT CALENDAR ARE
CONSIDERED ROUTINE AND WILL BE ENACTED BY ONE
MOTION. THERE WILL BE NO SEPARATE DISCUSSION
OF THESE ITEMS PRIOR TO THE TIME OF THE VOTING
ON THE MOTION UNLESS MEMBERS OF THE COMMISSION,
STAFF OR PUBLIC REQUEST SPECIFIC ITEMS TO BE
DISCUSSED AND/OR REMOVED FROM THE CONSENT
CALENDAR FOR SEPARATE ACTION.)
1. Minutes of the March 26, 1990 Planning Commission Meeting
2. MODIFICATION TO DESIGN REVIEW 89-08
APPLICANT/ BAYCREST ASSOCIATES
OWNER: 1 CIVIC PLAZA, SUITE 275
NEWPORT BEACH, CA 92660
ATTN: CARY BREN
LOCATION: LOTS 24 AND 25 OF TRACT 12870 (PHASE III)
ZONING: MEDIUM DENSITY RESIDENTIAL - EAST TUSTIN SPECIFIC
PLAN
ENVIRONMENTAL
STATUS: THE PROJECT IS EXEMPT FROM THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE
CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT PURSUANT TO
SECTION 13501 (CLASS 1)
REQUEST: AUTHORIZATION TO REVISE BUILDING ELEVATIONS TO
ELIMINATE MULTI -PANED WINDOWS.
Planning Commission Minutes
April 9, 1990
Page 2
RECOMMENDATION - Staff recommends that the Planning Commission
adopt Resolution No. 2764 denying the requested modification to the
exterior building elevations, originally approved by Design Review
89-08.
Commissioner Baker moved Le Jeune seconded to approve the consent
calendar. Motion carried 3-0.
PUBLIC HEARINGS
3. USE PERMIT 90 -1,C -VARIANCE 90-7
APPLICANT: CARL KARCHER ENTERPRISES
1200 N. HARBOR BOULEVARD
ANAHEIM, CALIFORNIA 92803
PROPERTY
OWNER:
CODY SMALL
CMS DEVELOPMENT
3100 AIRPORT LOOP DRIVE; A-3
COSTA MESA, CALIFORNIA 92626
LOCATION:
14041 NEWPORT AVENUE (AT THE I-5 FREEWAY)
LEGAL
DESCRIPTION:
ASSESSOR'S PARCEL # 402-371-1-3 AND MORE
SPECIFICALLY AS 10T 11 2 AND 3 OF THE NEWPORT AVENUE
-
TRACT; A PORTION OF LOT 15 IN BLOCK D OF BALLARD'S
ADDITION; AS SHOWN ON MISCELLANEOUS MAPS AND RECORDS
IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER
ZONING:
PC COMMERCIAL - PLANNED COMMUNITY COMMERCIAL
ENVIRONMENTAL
STATUS:
CATEGORICALLY EXEMPT (CLASS 11)
REQUEST:
AUTHORIZATION TO INSTALL A 35 FOOT HIGH 72 SQUARE
FOOT ALUMINUM CABINET BUSINESS IDENTIFICATION WITH
"DRIVE-THRU" DIRECTIONAL SIGNAGE LOCATED ON THE POLE
SIGN FACE
RECOMMENDATION - It is recommended that the Planning Commission
either: 1. Deny Use Permit 90-1 and Variance 90-7 by the adoption
of Resolution No. 2747, as submitted or revised; or, 2. Approve
Use Permit 90-1 as revised by staff regarding location, orientation
and size by the adoption of Resolution No. 2747(b), as submitted
or revised.
Presentation: Susan Tebo, Senior Planner
Commissioner Le Jeune asked if the three signs with "Drive-Thru"
on them were all legal, non -conforming signs.
Planning Commission Minutes
April 9, 1990
Page 3
Staff replied that the monument sign for Taco Bell on 17th Street
was approved as a monument sign with "Drive-Thru"; not as a pole
sign.
The Director noted that "Drive-Thru" as a directional sign is not
prohibited, but must at
to the Sign Code requirements of being
six (6) square feet, or not to exceed four (4) feet in height, and
to only one per street entryway; monument signs are mostly less
than five (5) feet in height and limited to six (6) square feet;
however, the applicant is asking for a 35 foot pole sign, up in the
air, and not to the standards of the Sign Code.
The Public Hearing was opened at 7:10 p.m.
Mr. John Baker, Carl Karcher, Enterprises, noted that their intent
and desire is to work with the City of Tustin; they are only asking
for a sign that fully fits within the Sign Code; they are not
asking for a Variance, and personally took offense to the inference
that they are asking for an "unsightly" sign; he reiterated their
reasoning for opening the new facility; and noted that they want
to keep up with the growth and demands of Tustin; the site was
chosen because it provides freeway visibility and access for an
added customer base; and he agreed that the 35 foot sign could be
an inaccurate depiction, but that they have proven that a 24 foot
sign would be useless. He presented artists conceptual drawings
to conclude that 35 feet was accurate; noted that the Marie
Calendar's sign would provide the same visibility that they are
seeking; and that "Drive-Thru" is detrimental to the success of the
new store.
Mr. Jack Vodrey, Carl Karcher Enterprises (and a resident of Tustin
for 21 years), noted that he was one of the committee members that
drafted the current sign ordinance; that the original ordinance
was a weak document that left conclusions up to individual
interpretations of staff members; he contributed most of the
technical data; and he uses Tustin's Sign Code as an example in
other cities, as it is 'one of the best in the state. He read from
the Sign Code: "An identification sign means any sign referring
to the name, service, or trade of the business." He indicated that
the original intent of that statement was to limit the verbage on
the sign to the logo, the name, and their service; that most of the
signs in the city conform to this concept; that Carl's Jr. Drive-
Thru fits the criteria; he felt that there was nothing in the
ordinance that indicates that "Drive-Thru' is prohibited; that
staff is interpreting the Sign Code in a liberal manner as they see
it; the Code states that there can be the name, service, or trade
of the business, but cannot include the name of specific products
or brand names. He stated that he was grieved to see staff members
Planning Commission Minutes
April 9, 1990
Page 4
perverting the ordinance to their own will; and suggested that
"Drive-Thru" be allowed as a service.
Mr. Dan Gjurgevich, Regional Director of Operations for all Orange
County Carl's Restaurants, noted that their goal is to bring the
new restaurant up to a current status; that out of the 60
restaurants he represents, the ones with the drive-thru provide 43%
of their business from the drive-thru; they feel that this is a
positive location due to the success of their location nearby, and
due to the spontaneous purchases made by people noticing their
freeway sign; and that it was very critical to the operators to be
visible, and to let the guests know that there is a drive-thru for
their convenience.
Mr. Robert Aran, Attorney on behalf of Carl Karcher Enterprises,
and State Counsel to the California Electric Sign Association and
the Sign Users Council of California, addressed the staff's
comments: He noted that precedents are not set because one person
is allowQd, under certain circumstances, a sign that is a different
height than another's; there are no such things as precedents; that
staff should be concerned that the general welfare of the area
residents are not affected by what is asked for; that the City has
the right to reasonably exercise the power to regulate the time,
manner and location of the signage of the community; but that the
City does not have the power to control sign form of content; that
by not allowing "Drive-Thru" the staff is controlling the content
of the sign, which is not permitted by law. He commented that,
unless the staff had owned a restaurant, their conclusion that a
24 foot sign was enough was unjustified. He also noted that by the
time Cal Trans has completed their work, it is conceivable that
this restaurant will not have generated enough business because it
was unable to advertise properly by the identification of "Drive-
Thru". Based on his analysis, the applicant's request is
reasonable.
Mr. Chester Maharaj, 15622 California Street, Tustin, noted that
he felt that it was time that Tustin re -looked at its ordinances
because of all of the changes occurring in the City; that big
business should not be able to "bull -doze" their way and get what
they think they want; that the citizens have to live here; that the
staff has done a good job by suggesting a 25 foot sign; that,
aesthetically, the applicant's request is not right. After looking
at the presentation, he noted that the two photographs are
different, one with a wide-angle lens, and one with a medium
telephoto lens. He also noted that he felt that the City Council
(sic) should be careful in passing things like this, as it is easy
for a business to "bull -doze" in, but that the citizens have to
live with it.
Planning Commission Minutes
April 9, 1990
Page 5
The Public Hearing was closed at 7:35 p.m.
Commissioner Baker noted that there were a lot of comments
questioning staff's presentation and asked for a confirmation from
the City Attorney.
Ms. Lois Jeffrey, City Attorney, affirmed that the presentation is
correct; that the presenter's for Carl Karcher's have a different
interpretation of the City's Code and that they are entitled to
make that argument; however, based on the Attorney's office
analysis, they support staff's interpretation.
Commissioner Baker asked what Cal Trans would be doing at this
location; and asked for a confirmation of the number of signs that
the applicant will have.
Staff replied that the freeway widening would be initiated at this
location within two (2) years; that the property owner could trim
the trees to six ( 6 ) feet, and that the photographs are misleading;
and that they will have three ( 3 ) building signs, a monument sign,
and the pole sign.
The Director replied to the applicant's presentation: 1) regarding
qualifying for a freeway sign --this is not an outright permitted
use, the decision regarding the sign and its content is up to the
discretion of the Planning Commission; 2) regarding the content of
"Drive-Thru"--staff is not indicating that it is inappropriate
signage, but is permitted on street frontages with up to six (6)
square feet per sign face; that the applicant's statement from the
previous meeting's tape that the purpose of the sign was to "direct
the pedestrian and vehicular traffic", met the exact definition of
the Sign Code's definition of a directional sign; and 3) regarding
Mr. Aran's representation of staff's abilities --She felt that it
was a bit of an arrogant position; that Carl Karcher's owes the
staff an apology; that they have the ability to make decisions of
this nature; and that they are looking out for the best interest
of the Community.
Commissioner Le Jeune asked if a representative from CMS was
present.
Staff noted that they preferred not to be involved; they have
negotiated a lease with the applicant.
Commissioner Le Jeune asked the applicant if they had signed a
lease with the developer.
Planning Commission Minutes
April 9, 1990
Page 6
Mr. Baker replied that they have not signed a lease, as yet; that
the developer had no schedule for trimming the trees; that the
situation between Carl's Jr. and the developer is changing, and
that Carl's Jr. may purchase the property.
Commissioner Kasparian asked the applicant for his reaction to
staff's comments regarding Cal Trans trimming the trees.
Mr. Baker replied that their main concern is Cal Trans' timetable
which seems to be moving and is far behind the applicant's
timetable to develop; that trimming is an option that might be
available; the trees will grow back; and that they have to make a
decision on this major investment prior to knowing how the trees
will affect the sign.
Commissioner Kasparian asked for a clarification as to whether or
not the applicant has permission to trim the trees.
Mr. Baker replied negatively.
Staff replied negatively, as well, and noted that CMS Development
has the permission to trim the trees; that she has spoken to Cal
Trans and CMS Development; and that she has a copy of the permit.
Commissioner Kasparian asked the applicant if they had an agreement
with the property owner to trim the trees; and why not, if it was
so important.
Mr. Baker replied that the development is changing dramatically
relative to Carl's Jr.; they may have less control to trim; CMS
told Carl's that they do not intend to trim the trees if they do
not have to, -as it would incur a $22,000 expense; that there are
safety problems involved; and that it must be coordinated with Cal
Trans.
Commissioner Kasparian- noted that even if the 35 foot sign is
approved, the trees are going to grow; and if there is no control
in the future, they would be having the same problem.
Mr. Baker agreed and noted that he did not know the nature of the
growth of these trees.
Commissioner Kasparian asked if the sign was intended to be
oriented to draw in traffic from Tustin or the freeway.
Mr. Baker replied that it was to draw in freeway traffic; and that
any comment he made to the contrary on previous tapes must have
been a misstatement.
Planning Commission Minutes
April 9, 1990
Page 7
Commissioner Kasparian asked if one of the photographs show that
even at 35 feet the sign is partially hidden.
Mr. Baker affirmed, and noted that they were only asking for the
minimal amount that they required.
Commissioner Le Jeune commented that in the past he has voted
against freeway oriented pole signs due to new tenants expanding
them and leaving them there forever.
Commissioner Baker noted that the 24 foot sign reaches to the level
of the freeway; that by the time they reach the off -ramp, people
are face-to-face with the sign; he feels that there is no need to
go to the higher sign; that it is difficult to negotiate the lanes
at that point for exiting on impulse; and that the customers they
will attract will probably have already made the decision to get
off the freeway for food or fuel.
Commissioner Kasparian noted that he is also in favor of signage
appropriately done; that the 24 foot sign would be adequate; and
that it is incumbent on the applicant to deal with .the property
owner to keep the trees trimmed. He also noted that he was in
favor of the "Drive-Thru" reference on the sign as it might be
recognized as a particular feature of some customers.
Mr. Baker asked for time to rebut the comments of the Commission.
Ms. Jeffrey commented that the public hearing would have to be re-
opened; and that a rebuttal session was inappropriate.
Commissioner Kasparian moved, Baker seconded to approve Use Permit
90-1 and Variance 90-7 by the adoption of Resolution No. 2747(b),
as submitted. Motion carried 2-1. Le Jeune opposed.
Commissioner Le Jeune introduced Rita Westfield, Assistant
Director.
4. USE PERMIT 90-0
APPLICANT: FERIDOUN REZAI
203 TROJAN STREET '
ANAHEIM, CALIFORNIA 92804
OWNER: SAME
LOCATION: 15642 PASADENA AVENUE
ZONING: R-3, MULTIPLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL
Planning Commission Minutes
April 9, 1990
Page 8
ENVIRONMENTAL
STATUS: A NEGATIVE DECLARATION HAS BEEN PREPARED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
ACT
REQUEST: APPROVAL TO CONSTRUCT A TWO AND ONE HALF STORY, 11
UNIT APARTMENT PROJECT ON A PARCEL THAT IS ADJACENT
TO AN R-1 (SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL) LOT AND WITHIN
150 FEET OF A SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENCE.
RECOMMENDATION - 1. It is recommended that the Planning Commission
adopt Resolution No. 2761, approving the Final Negative Declaration
as adequate for Use Permit 90-08; and 2. It is recommended that the
Planning Commission adopt Resolution No. 2762, approving Use Permit
90-08, subject to the conditions contained in Exhibit A. attached
thereto, as submitted or revised.
Presentation: Steve Rubin, Associate Planner
Commissioner Kasparian asked if the side facing the residences
would be'windowless.
Staff replied that the rear elevation is windowless; that the
Building Code requires one (1) window in the bedroom and living
areas, but were deleted; and that the only window remaining on the
eastern elevations is in the stairwell.
Commissioner Le Jeune asked when they began receiving complaints;
and whose responsibility it is to notify the neighbors.
Staff replied that the project was in the framing stage, but did
not recall which month that was; and that the latest complaint
regarding the mailing list was in March; that State law requires
the City to ensure that such notification occurs, but that the
applicant provides the mailing list and that this mailing list was
provided by Orange Coast Title Company; that the radius map was
accurate, but the typed list did not include all of the property
owners on the map; and that this is not a common occurrence for
lists provided by a title company, as they have access to the most
current tax assessor's tax roles.
Commissioner Le Jeune asked if the City does the mailing.
Staff replied that. the City prepares and mails the notice using the
labels provided by the title company.
The Public Hearing was opened at 8:00 p.m.
Planning Commission Minutes
April 9, 1990
P a g.e 9
Mr. Paul Zukowskv, 15641 Myrtle Avenue, presented pictures of the
project to the Commission; noted that 17 families that are located
just behind the project were left off of the mailing list; that the
Tustin City Code is not in conformance with other city codes, and
cited some examples; that the neighborhood is confused; that the
buildings are not in conformance with the buildings in the
neighborhood; that it would cause loss of comfort and privacy and
lower property values; they request that the buildings be
redesigned to conform to other apartments and condominiums adjacent
to R-1 lots on Myrtle Avenue; that the approval of this project was
an injustice to this neighborhood; asked why they were left off of
the mailing list for the initial hearing, as is required by State
law; and that something needs to be done to resolve these problems
and that they would like to work with the Planning Commission to
resolve them.
Ms. Kathleen Arnold, 15631 Myrtle Avenue, noted that the Ordinance
states that this cannot be more than a one-story project, and that
it must be 150 feet from the residents; the apartments that were
built on Pasadena in the past had to abide by this ordinance; asked
why this particular project does not have to abide by the ordinance
as the others have; that No. 18, Aesthetics, on Page 5 of the
Environmental Initial Study Form make it sound like all of the
windows on the project were deleted, but that only the windows on
the end were deleted; that the windows on the side are more
offensive; and that she cannot use her pool, entertain, or open her
bedroom windows, now.
Ms. Lakonda Mitchell, 15621 Myrtle Avenue, noted that in February
Fred asked her to sign a paper to pass through.her property; she
asked him how far from the property line they were going to build
the buildings and was told 30 feet; that there would be no windows
facing her house; she was then told it would be 17 feet away, and
that it is actually 10 feet from her property line; she cannot open
her windows or drapes in the living room; there are two (2) lights
on either side of the building that will flash into her home; and
that she can no longer do anything in the backyard.
Ms. Connie Gordon, 15661 Myrtle Avenue, noted that she is against
the project because her privacy is also gone even though she is two
(2) houses down from the project; and that had they been notified
of the first public hearing they would have been to it.
Ms. Sandra Zukowskv, 15641 Myrtle Avenue, noted that the windows
affecting her are on the side of the building; that she needs to
leave her windows open since she has no central air conditioning;
that not only has she lost her privacy due to the windows, but that
Planning Commission Minutes
April 9, 1990
Page 10
she will also have their lights shining into her bedroom at night;
and that she is also opposed to the building.
Mr. Dean Karels, 17191 Corla, presented pictures to the Commission
of what they used to look at and what they now look at; and also
one of another two-story building on the street that did not affect
any of the residents on Myrtle or Corla; asked how the research of
the special plans was done by the staff; noted that at one point
this area was designated as a blighted area, which he deemed to be
an overcrowded, uncared for area; in his efforts to improve his lot
he was stopped by the building department for lack of a permit;
and asked if the Commission "rubber-stamps" the Building
Department's reports, or do they do research themselves. He also
cited various items on the Environmental Initial Study Form as
being inaccurate, notably: 2(c) --there will be a reduction in air
flow; 4(d) --there will be a reduction in agricultural crops; 13(a)-
-that there is inadequate parking allocated, and that the overflow
will park on Pasadena which is already crowded; 13(f) --there will
be traffic hazards, children may be hurt, there are no local
playgrounds, and the schools are overcrowded; 15(a) --there will be
an increase in energy usage compared to the single-family dwelling
that used to be there; 16 --compared to a single -unit dwelling, 11
units will overtax everything; and 18 --the buildings have changed
his view of the sky.
Ms. Mary O'Rourke, 15632 Myrtle Avenue, noted that they were never
notified, and that they are sad that not one of them knew anything;
asked how a special permit could go through without notification;
she now looks upon a beautifully kept house with a 2 1/2 story
building behind it; that she feels it will devalue the homes; that
it is non -conforming to the houses on their street; that she is
upset that her house has not sold; that this is an economic
obsolescence; that they are all affected by this, have no control,
and that something should be done.
Mr. Philip Schwartz, 14841 Yorba Street, representing the
applicant, noted that they were approved after a hearing and found
out some months later about the error in notification and were
subsequently stopped; that only some people were not notified, and
that they sent out a separate mailing to some of the adjoining
property owners advising them of the activity; the project meets
all of the Codes and provisions of the City; they have a multi-
million dollar investment; they have made .adjustments to the design
and would like to accommodate the neighbors as best they can; and
that they support staff's recommendations on this issue.
Commissioner Le Jeune asked if they sent out separate notices; and
asked when the letters were sent.
planning Commission Minutes
April 9, 1990
Page 11
Mr. Schwartz noted that they sent out separate letters and have
offered some copies to the staff.
Staff noted that the copies he was referring to were dated July 11,
1989, asking for right of access, and indicating that they would
be building an 11 -unit project; and that staff had a copy of
letters sent to Lakonda Mitchell and Kathleen Arnold.
Commissioner Baker asked if the letters were sent to the residents
on Myrtle.
Mr. Schwartz replied that those letters and others were sent after
the public hearing; that there has been a lot of activity for some
months; and that it should not be a surprise to anyone.
Commissioner Le Jeune asked when the initial framing was completed.
Mr. Schwartz replied that the framing was done in mid-February.
Ms. Kathleen Arnold, 15631 Myrtle, noted that she never received
the letter that Mr. Schwartz was referring to; that she only
verbally granted permission to measure to two workers while the
house was still standing.
Mr. David Wursba, 15662 Myrtle, noted that the project dramatically
decreases the property values on the west side of Myrtle; that
there are several errors in the Environmental Initial Study Form:
2(a) --that they may get exhaust from the residents of the new
buildings since the buildings are only 10 feet from the property
line; 2(b) --may have substantial odors from garbage which will
probably be stored at the rear of the project; 2(c) --the new
buildings blocks sunlight and wind which may decrease the
temperature by 5-10 degrees; and 18 --the aesthetic view has been
destroyed. He noted that the proposed changes are not enough, that
the buildings should be changed to a one-story structure that would
be compatible to the rest of the neighborhood; and that before
determining that the aesthetics have not been reduced, the project
should be seen from the back yard of an affected property owner.
Mr. Karels noted that all of the homes were built with the living
rooms to the rear of the house, and that it is not only the
bedrooms that are affected.
Ms. Zukowsky, clarified that 17 residents were left off of the
mailing list.
Planning Commission Minutes
April 9, 1990
Page 12
Mr. Larry Barnett, 15751 Myrtle Avenue, noted that even though he
is not directly affected by this project, it could feasibly happen
up and down the street in the future; that he feels for these
people; and that it should never have been allowed to happen.
Mr. Chester Maharaj, 15622 California Street, took exception to Mr.
Rubin's statement that the people should close their bedroom
windows; that there was a mistake made and the people should not
suffer; asked what the setback requirement is; that his feeling is
that someone thought that the old people on Myrtle Avenue would do
nothing about the project; that there is currently a saturation of
apartments and that they are having a problem with graffiti, now;
that the building should be reconstructed; and that this project
is not being built because Tustin is running out of space, but
because someone wants to make money.
Ms. Jane DeMong, 15702 Myrtle Avenue, fought the apartments that
were trying to be constructed 25 years ago; they do have graffiti;
it is ruining all of the property values in their neighborhood; and
that it is rather odd that the only people that did not receive
letters were the ones that back onto the project.
Mr. Edward Cortes, 15701 Myrtle Avenue, noted that if the area is
considered residential, it should be kept that way; that he has
been proud of the way Tustin has been kept, but that things are
drastically changing and he is very disappointed with the new
construction.
Ms. Josepha Walsh, noted that she lives straight down the block
from this project, and that now all they see as they look down the
street is this immense monstrosity blocking the view; that there
is no sun for the people directly affected; and that they are
indirectly affected by the project's presence and are very
saddened.
Ms. Kay Toice, 17262 Medallion Avenue, noted that a very costly
mistake was made, but that it was a mistake which should be
rectified by removing this "blight" that has affected everyone.
Also, that even though there is a cost involved, it is less than
the people involved, and money should not be the issue.
The Public Hearing was closed at 8:40 p.m.
Commissioner Le Jeune asked the Director to clarify the findings
of the Environmental Initial Study Form.
Planning Commission Minutes
April 9, 1990
Page 13
The Director responded to the questions raised regarding the
Environmental Initial Study Form by first noting that SEQA requires
support for every determination made; that staff is not permitted
to provide conjecture; that they must reference regional and local
documents; and that they must have facts from the residents
supporting why the determination should not have been made. She
also clarified some of the questions raised about individual items
in the report: Item 2 ) The AQMD provides a standard for which the
air emissions have to be exceeded before a project would have a
detrimental impact on air emissions, and this project would not be
subject to that threshold; the trash enclosures would have to meet
all County health department requirements with regards to being in
a fully enclosed area; they refer to the SCAQMD for thresholds
regarding air movement, moisture, temperature, or any change in
climate, but for this project shadow and shade issues are possibly
relevant and the Community Development Department could ask the
applicant for a shade and shadow study to demonstrate to the
residents how they would be affected; Item 13) There is a parking
demand created by residential dwelling units; as a mitigation
measure there is a guest parking requirement, but they cannot ask
for more than the Code requirement even if there is a problem;
there have not been many multi -family structures built in this
vicinity to the recently adopted Code, and if the Commission needs
to increase the parking they would have to change the Code; Item
14) The Public Service and Energy impacts were all reviewed by the
appropriate agencies; schools may be potentially impacted, but the
problem is mitigated by the fact that this project which is within
the TUSD is required to pay a school facilities fee of $1.52/square
foot for construction and renovation of abandoned school
facilities; Item 15) Although there is more demand on a project of
11 units versus 1 unit, the issue is not whether there is more
demand, but if there is service capacity to handle that demand;
according to the service providers contacted, they indicate that
the existing systems, with the conditions of approval, would
provide the adequate utility services; and Item 18) The aesthetics
relate to the design of the building and privacy of the neighbors;
and also the viewscapes; and if it is the opinion of the Commission
that additional work is required, staff could work with the
applicant to provide the additional information.
Commissioner Le Jeune asked what the minimum setback would be for
this project.
Staff replied that it would be ten (10 ) feet from the rear property
line; that one building is ten (10 ) feet, and the other is slightly
over 24 feet; and that it does not matter whether it is single- or
two-story.
Planning Commission Minutes
April 9, 1990
Page 14
Commissioner Le Jeune noted that he felt bad that the citizens were
not noticed; that the issue of privacy has come before the
Commission many times; he wondered if he would have changed his
mind if these people were present at the original public hearing;
and he noted that the builder is following the original directions
of the Commission.
Commissioner Baker noted that it seems like everything is legal,
almost; that if only a couple of people were not noticed, it might
not be a problem, but 17 unnoticed people is a problem; that he
would be upset if all of a sudden he had a 2-3 story structure in
his backyard; that he presumed that everyone within 300 feet were
notified of tonight's meeting; that he was concerned with
appearance, noise and lights; that he has a difficult time with
this resolution since he signed it last year; he respects the
opinion of the staff and City Attorney, but in this case he also
respects the feelings of the people and would have trouble
approving the Conditional Use Permit.
Commissioner Kasparian noted that he feels that the applicant
should take some responsibility for the inadvertent mailing list
error; that the people were not given due process; that he prefers
to continue the issue to determine mitigating dialogue between the
builder and the homeowners to reach a common ground; and that the
builder does have a substantial investment, but that money is not
everything.
Commissioner Le Jeune requested direction from staff to create
dialogue for the continuation.
The Director agreed that the recommendation is favorable; that the
builder and applicant would probably also want some direction in
terms of the types of concessions that the Commission would like;
and that the staff could provide the shade and shadow study.
Commissioner Kasparian noted that his personal opinion is that he
would like it reduced to one story, but is not sure it is viable;
his actual direction would be to encourage the residents to offer
suggestions for mitigation; and asked the Director if the specifics
for the continuation would have to come from the Commission.
The Director replied that his recommendations to go to the
residents for suggestions would be as trough it was designed by
committee which may result in more antagonism; that different
property owners along this street have different interests; that
he could direct them to meet with the applicant to suggest some
alternatives and bring that back to the Commission before a lot of
expense is paid in redesign.
Planning Commission Minutes
April 9, 1990
Page 15
Commissioner Le Jeune noted that he could not recall a project not
going through based on the privacy of the next door neighbor; that
mitigating measures, like trees, have been installed; that going
from a two-story to a one-story would probably not be possible.
The Director noted that anything is possible; but that there may
not be a sentiment on the part of the Commission to start at the
beginning; that everyone bears some of the responsibility, and how
do we reach a consensus and achieve some of the mitigation; that
there may be a variety of design solutions, and that there is a lot
of room to address the issues; that if the applicant has no
willingness to discuss the issues, then there is no sense
continuing.
Commissioner Le Jeune noted that some high apartments on First
Street have line -of -sight restrictors to limit privacy invasion of
the residents below; that the Commission should do everything they
can to mitigate the problems raised.
Commissioner Kasparian noted that he would prefer to postpone this
issue so that the Commission can provide concrete recommendations
to satisfy the concerns of the residents.
The Director replied that in the meantime the Commission could
request that the applicant be present to discuss the mitigation
measures that would be financially feasible.
Commissioner Baker asked if this was continued- for two to four
weeks, or to a date certain; and if they would have to renotice.
The Director replied that if it was continued to a date certain,
it would not have to be renoticed; and that May 14 would be
possible.
Mr. Schwartz replied that the 14th of May would not be feasible.
The Director replied that it could be scheduled for the next
Planning Commission meeting after the workshop on April 30 at 7:00.
Mr. Schwartz noted that he did not know if two weeks was enough or
not as they have not heard any of the directions as yet.
Commissioner Le Jeune concurred that .they also need time to
determine direction; that they want the applicant and the staff to
work together in the shortest period of time possible to determine
if there are any mitigating measures that can be accomplished.
Planning Commission Minutes
April 9, 1990
Page 16
The Director noted that she hoped that the applicant could bring
some ideas to table.
Mr. Schwartz noted that he could not provide more parking, etc.,
and that he did not know if two weeks was enough.
Mr. Kas_par.ian noted that after listening to the individuals that
spoke this evening, the applicant should have been able to
determine some ways to mitigate their concerns; if staff is asking
for ideas from the Planning Commission, then the applicant should
also be able to; that he understood some of the concerns of the
residents, and plans to address them; and that within a two week
period of time he should be able to make some determination and
that the applicant should also be able to.
Commissioner Kasparian moved, Baker seconded to continue to April
30, 1990 at which time the Planning Commission and applicant will
discuss mitigating features of redesign to allay some of residents'
concerns that have arisen. Motion carried 2-1, Le Jeune opposed.
5. VARIANCE 90-06
APPLICANT/
OWNER:
LOCATION:
ZONING:
ENVIRONMENTAL
STATUS:
REQUEST:
CHARLES ROBINSON
175 SOUTH A STREET
TUSTIN, CA 92680
175 SOUTH A STREET
R-1 (SINGLE FAMILY
RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT)
THE PROJECT IS EXEMPT FROM THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE
CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT PURSUANT TO
SECTION 13501 (CLASS 1)
AUTHORIZATION TO CONSTRUCT A 120 SQUARE FOOT FRONT
PORCH WITH A SETBACK OF NINE FEET WHERE CITY ZONING
CODE REQUIRES A 20 FOOT MINIMUM FRONT SETBACK.
RECOMMENDATION - It is recommended that the Planning Commission
approve Variance 90-06 by adopting Resolution No. 2763, as
submitted or revised.
Presentation: Eric Haaland, Assistant Planner
Commissioner Le Jeune moved, Baker seconded to approve Variance
90-6 by adopting Resolution No. 2763, as submitted. Motion carried
3-0.
OLD BUSINESS
6. CIVIC CENTER EXPANSION PROJECT
Planning Commission Minutes
April 9, 1990
Page 17
Presentation: Christine A. Shingleton, Director of Community
Development
NEW BUSINESS
STAFF CONCERNS
Commissioner Le Jeune asked when the staff would be requesting
applications for the vacant Commission position.
The Director replied that, shortly, there will be a notice sent to
both newspapers regarding the open position.
7. Report on City Council Actions Taken on April 2. 1990
Presentation: Christine Shingleton, Director of community
Development
COMKISSION CONCERNS
Commissioner Le Jeune asked for extra seating to be added for those
standing outside City Council meetings, if the builder in item 4
could appeal the postponement decision, and when the water works
building would be updated.
Lois Jeffrey replied that the builder could not appeal since the
postponement was not a final action.
The Director replied that the improvements to the water works
building have been budgeted and she will provide a full report.
At 9:45 p.m. Commissioner Kasparian moved. Baker seconded to cancel
the April 23, 1990 meeting, to adjourn to the grading manual
workshop at 5:00 p.m. and then to proceed to a scheduled Planning
Commission meeting on April 30, 1990, at 7:00 p.m. in the City
Council Chambers, 300 Centennial Way, Tustin, California, 92680.
Motion carried 3-0.
Donald Le Jeune
Chairman
Penni Foley
Secretary
04
S$Arse$U K. KAi
ATTORNEY AT LAW
;227 W. 17T- STREET
SAA- rA A. A, CALIFORITLA 62706
TELEPHONE (714) 550-0404
FAX (714) 547-1175
March 21, 1990
City of Tustin,
Community Development Department
300 Centennial Way
Tustin, CA 92680
Re: Building Permit Nos. 0238 and 0541
15642 Pasadena Avenue, Tustin, California
Gentleman or Madam:
On behalf of my client, Mr. Feridoun Rezai, 203 Trojan
St., Anaheim, California 92804, I address you in the following
matter.
1) On or about April 20, 1989, the City of Tustin (the
"City") was informed that Mr. Rezai would submit plans for
development and construction of certain real property located
at 15642 Pasadena Ave., Tustin, California (the "Property").
On April 27, 1988 an application was filed by Mr. Rezai for
permit to construct a two-story, 29 foot tall, 11 unit apart-
ment building on the Property in the R-3 (Multiple Family
Residential) zoning district.
2) As stated in the City's Resolution No. 2575, a public
meeting was duly called, noticed, and held on or about March
13, 1989 on Mr. Rezai's application for the building permit and
it was recommended that the Planning Commission adopt Resolu-
tion No. 2572 approving the Final Negative Declaration in com-
pliance with California Environmental Quality Act as adequate
for Use Permit 89-05 for the Property, subject to the stipu-
lated conditions.
3) On or about March 27, 1989, Mr. Rezai was notified
that the Tustin Redevelopment Agency at a regular meeting on
March 20, 1989 approved the subject project on the Property and
that "(T)he Redevelopment Agency's decision is final."
On or about June 27, 1989, Mr. Rezai was further advised
that the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency at a regular
meeting on June 5, 1989 approved the subject project and that
"(T)he Redevelopment Agency's decision is final."
1 --- -- - -� .,.....,..
..............
,~ l
C
S11"BHU K. RAI
ATTORNEY AT LAW
4) Upon issuance of a valid Building Permit from the City
on or about September 21, 1989 to Mr, Rezai as owner -
contractor, construction on the Property commenced. At each
stage of construction, the work was duly inspected and ap-
proved. After the completion of the framing, electrical work
and air-conditioning jobs were also done and inspected and ap-
proved in early March, 1990. By early March, 1990 siding was
almost completed. Plumbing work was done but not inspected
and approved.
5) On or about March 9, 1990, Mr. Rezai received a Notice
and Order to cease all construction activity, that the building
permit for the construction on the Property are revoked, and
that the Property be closed off and secured with a 6 foot
chainlink fence until new permits are secured.
6) Mr. Rezai has over $1,100,000.00 spent in this
Property. There is an outstanding construction loan in an
amount of about $650,000.00 on which Mr. Rezai has been incur-
ring interest. Because of the City's order to cease all work,
Mr. Rezai is . faced with several losses including, but not
limited to, additional expenses relating to increase in the
subcontractor's charges, increase in cost of material, fixtures
and equipment, and loss of rental income.
The residential rental income from the Property would be
reduced because due to the forced cessation of work, the com-
plex would miss this year the prime rental season that com-
mences in June each year. The full extent and amount of loss
sustained by Mr. Rezai on account of the cessation of the work
ordered by the City are not yet determined and are evidently
continuing with each day the construction work is not resumed.
7) The City has revoked the duly issued permits and sum-
marily stopped work presumably on the ground that not all
neighboring property owners received by mail the notice of the
meeting of March 13, 1989.
The City has summarily decided that an irregularity has
taken place in noticing of the public meeting, that Mr. Rezai
and not the City is liable for any such irregularity, and that
such lack of notice warrants revocation of the duly issued
building permits and stoppage of all work even though the con-
struction is almost complete.
The City's action is clearly taken without substantive and
procedural due process of law.
8) By such action, City has summarily taken a unilateral
decision to rescind and/or annul the building duly granted to
Mr. Rezai. Even if each and every owner of the neighboring
Oq
S$A 3mau K. RAi
ATTORNEY AT LAW
C
property has not received by mail the notice of the public
hearing, that would not per se invalidate the duly issued per-
mit nor warrant divesting of duly vested rights of Mr. Rezai.
9) The public hearing scheduled for March 13, 1989 was
duly notified by publication in Tustin News of March 2, 1989 as
required by the rules.
The requirements of notice of public hearing are to be
fulfilled by the City as the local agency in question and for
that purpose it may. use latest equalized assessment roll of
records of the county.assessor or tax collector. In any case,
if some other source ofinformation is needed as in this case,
Mr. Rezai cannot be penalized for any inaccuracy therein.
Under the Government Code (Title 7), Section 65093, the
failure of any person or entity to receive notice of a public
hearing shall not constitute grounds for any court to in-
validate any action taken thereby.
You are requested to take immediate action to redress the
wrong and to cause necessary reinstatement and/or issuance of
new permit so as to enable Mr. Rezai to resume the construction
without any further delay. Please be advised that as stated
above Mr. Rezai has been incurring extra costs and expenses and
suffering damages each day he is prevented from resuming and
completing the construction on the Property.
S KR/ amg
Certified Mail No. P 008 441 980
Return Receipt Requested
15 555.01
3
Very truly yours,
Shambhu K. Rai
04 City of Tustin
--NOTICE & ORDER --
March 9, 1990
Mr. Feridoun Rezai
203 Trojan Street
Anaheim, California 92804
Dear Mr. Rezai:
Community Development Department
CERTIFIED MAIL P 087 436 324
RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED
NOTICE AND ORDER
Subject Property: 15642 Pasadena Avenue
Tustin, California 92680
Legal Description: Portion of north 5 acres of the west half
of lot 'M' of Stafford and Tustin Tract in County of Orange,
State of California as per map recorded in Book 2, pages 618
and 619 of miscellaneous records of Los Angeles County,
California.
Pursuant to Section 303(c) and 303(e) of the Uniform Building Code,
1988 Edition, be advised that Building Permit No.s 0238 and 0541,
for the construction of 11 apartment units on the above described
property, are hereby revoked. All construction activity shall
cease immediately.
In addition, the property shall be secured with, at minimum, a 6
foot chainlink fence per Chapter 44 of the Uniform Building Code
and erosion control devices installed per City Code Section 8922
immediately and maintained until such time that new permits are
secured for the project and construction commences.
Reason for this revocation is based on the determination by the
City Attorney that Conditional Use Permit 89-05, issued by the
Tustin Planning Commission on March 13, 1989, allowing construction
of two, two story structures within 150 feet of single family
residences, is invalid due to improper noticing of the public
hearing for said Use Permit as a result of an incomplete mailing
list.
..................
300 Centennial Way 9 Tustin, Califomia 92680 • (714) 544.8890
Notice and Order
Mr. Feridoun Rezai
March 91 1990
Page 2
A new public hearing will be properly noticed and held before the
Tustin Planning Commission to reconsider Conditional Use Permit 89-
05 at the earliest possible date. Construction of the afore
mentioned project shall not resume until such time as a new use
permit is issued.
Questions regarding this Notice and& Order should be directed to
Steve Rubin in the Community Development Department at City Hall
at (714) 544-8890, extension 252.
Sincerely,
Christine A. Shingleton
Directo of Community Development
Steve Rubin
Associate Planner
SR:CAS:kbc
TUSTIN CITY CODE ZONING 9290
PART 9 ADMINISTRATION
9290 ZONING PERMITS
Zoning Permits shall be issued in conjunction with and as a part of building
permits, and shall be issued by the Building Department of the City only after
the Building Official has determined that any proposed construction is in con-
formity with the regulations for the district in which it is to be located.
No building permit shall be issued until the zoning permit portion thereof has
been completed by the Building Official of the City or his authorized represent-
ative. (Ord. No. 157, Sec. 7.1)
9291 USE PERMITS
a General
Use Permits may be issued as provided in this Section for any of the uses or
purposes for which such permits are required or permitted by the terms of this
Chapter upon conditions designated by the Planning Commission. The Commission
may impose such Conditions as it deems necessary *to secure the purposes of this
Chapter and may require tangible guarantees or evidence that such conditions are
e comp
being or will be with. Applications for use
• permits may be considered
after holding public hearings thereon, as required by law. Notice of such
i' hearings shall be given to thersons designated grated and in the manner prescribed
in Section 296b. (Ord, No. 157, Sec. 7.2)
b Application
Application for use permits shall be made in writing by the owners of the prop-
erty, lessee, purchaser in escrow, or optionee, with the consent of the owners,
or plaintiff in an action for eminent domain for acquisition of said property,
on a form prescribed by the Planning Commission. The application shall be
accompanied by a fee of one hundred dollars ($100.00) and plans showing the
details of the proposed use to be made of the land or building. (Ord. No. 451,
Sec. 10)
c Decision of the Planning Commission
Upon receipt of the application for use. permit, the Planning 'Commission shall
determine* whether or not the establishment, maintenance or operation of the
use applied for will, under the circumstances of the particular case, be
detrimental to the health, safety, morals, comfort and general welfare of the
persons residing or working in the neighborhood of such proposed use, or
whether it will be injurious or detrimental to property and improvements in the
neighborhood or the general welfare of the City. If the Commission finds that
the aforementioned conditions will not result from the particular use applied
for, it shall grant the use permit. The grantiifg of a use permit applied for by
the plaintiff in an action in eminent domain to acquire the property shall be
TUSTIN CITY CODE ZONING 9291c
conditioned upon ultimate vesting of title of the property to the plaintiff.
(Ord. No. 157, Sec. 7.22)
9292 VARIANCES
a Basis for Granting
Applications for variances from the strict application of the terms of this
Chapter may be made and variances granted when the following circumstances are
found to apply:
(1) That any variance granted shall be subject to such conditions as will
assure that the adjustment thereby authorized shall not constitute a grant of
special privilege inconsistent with the limitations upon other properties in
the vicinity and district in which the subject property is situated.
(2) That because of special circumstances applicable to subject property,
including size, shape, topography, location or surroundings, the strict applica-
tion of the Zoning Ordinance is found to deprive subject property of privileges
enjoyed by other properties in the vicinity and under identical zone classifica-
tion. (Ord. No. 157, Sec. 7.3)
b Variances Not Allowed
-- The use of lands or buildings not in conformity with the regulations specified
for the district in which such lands or buildings are located may not be allowed
by the granting of a variance from the strict application of the terms of this
Chapter. (Ord. No. 157, Sec. 7.31)
c Application
Application for variance shall be made in writing by a property owner, lessee,
purchaser in escrow, or optionee with the consent of the owners, or plaintiff
in an action for eminent domain for acquisition of said property, on a form
prescribed by the Planning Commission. They shall be accompanied by a fee of
one hundred twenty-five dollars ($125.00), a plan of the details of the variance
requested, and evidence showing (1) that the granting of the variance will not
be contrary to the intent of this Chapter or to the public safety, health and
welfare, and (2) that due to special conditions or exceptional characteristics of
the property, or its location, the strict application of this Chapter would
result in practical difficulties and unnecessary hardship. (Ord. No. 451,
Sec. 10)
d Hearing
Upon receipt of an application for variance, the Planning Commission shall set
a date for a public hearing on said application] said hearing shall be held
within forty-five (45) days after the filing of the application. Notice of
such hearing shall be given as set forth in Section 9196b. (Ord. No. 157,
Sec. 7.33)
TUSTIN CITY CODE ZONING 92
a Decision of the'Planning Commission
1
After the conclusion of the public' hearing or continuations thereof the Plann
Commission shall grant' or deny a permit to modify the application of the re-
strictions established by this Chapter. The Commission, if the applicant for
variance consents thereto, may change or modify the extent of the variance re
quested but only if such change or modification constitutes a more restrictive
variance than that requested by the applicant. The granting of a variance ap-
plied for by the plaintiff in an action in eminent domain to acquire the prop4
ty shall be conditioned upon ultimate vesting of title of the property to the
plaintiff. (Ord. No. 157, Sec. 7.34)
9293 PERMITS
a Effective Date of a Permit
No use permit or permit granting a variance shall have any force or affect unt
the applicant thereof actually .receives such permit designating the conditions
of its issue thereon and signed by the Secretary of the Planning Commission. h
• permit shall be issued by the City until the time for filing an appeal from de
cision.s of the Planning Commission as provided in Section 9194 hereof has ex-
pired, or, in the event of such appeal, after the final determination thereof
the City. Council. (Ord. No. 157, Sec. 7.35.)'
b Length of -Permits
l An permit or variance
Any use p granted in accordance with the terms of this Chapte
shall be null and void if not used within one (1) year from the date of the
approval thereof or within any longer period of time if so designated by the
Planning Commission or the City Council. (Ord. No. 157, Sec. 7.4)
c Revocation of Permits
Any use permit or variance granted in accordance with the terms of this Chapte
may be revoked by the City Council in the manner hereinafter set forth if any
the conditions or terms of such permits are violated or if the following find-
ings are made:
�5 (1) In connection with use permits: The continuance of the use would be
detrimental to the health, safety, morals, comfort and general Welfare of the
persons residing or.vorking in the neighborhood of such use, or would be injur:
ous or detrimental to property and improvements in the neighborhood or to the
general welfare of the City.
(2) In connection with variances: Continued relief from the strict appli
cation of the terms of this Chapter would be contrary to the public interest,
safety, health and welfare.. (Ord. No. 157, Sec. 7.5)
d Hearing for Revocation of Permits
Before the Council considers revocation of any permit, the Planning Commission
shall hold a hearing thereon after giving written notice thereof to the permit•
tee at least ten (10) days in advance of such hearing. Within five (5) days
REV: 1-83 LU -2-77
'Q ST IX CITY CODE
ZONING
9293d
:he„reafter, the Commission shall transmit a report of its findings and its
!t nendation.s on the revocation to the City Council. (Ord. Iso . 157, Sec. 7.6)
)294 APPEALS
I Appeal of Decisions
kny person may appeal any order, requirement, ' decision or determination of the
Planning Commission to the City Council in the manner set forth in this section
unless the jurisdiction of the Planning Cvmmiasion is otherwise specifically de-
clared by ordinance to be final and conclusive. Appeals shall be made in writing
and filed with the City Clerk prior to 5:00 p.m.' of the day of the first regular
meeting of the City Council following the Planning Commission action to be
appealed, together with a filing fee in an amount as prescribed from time to
time by the City Council by resolution.
b Finality of Planning Commission Actions
A record of each action of the Planning Commission shall be placed on the agenda
of the City Council at its first regular meeting following the action of the
Planning Commission, together With a copy of the staff report thereon. The ac-
tion of the Planning Commission shall become final unless at said meeting of the
.City Council an appeal is requested by the City Council and/or unless an appeal
has been filed by any other person prior to said meeting, as prescribed in para -
gra nh a above.
c' ppeal Procedures
Upon any appeal being duly filed by any person as herein provided or by the City
Council as herein provided, the City Clerk shall set a time for hearing by the
City Council which shall be a date within twenty (20) 'days of -the filing of the
appeal. Notice of such hearing shall be given as set forth in Section 9296 of
this Code. The City Clerk shall also notify the Planning Commission of the
appeal.
d City Council Decision on Appeal
At the close of the hearing on an appeal, the City Council may reverse or modify
the decision of the Planning Commission and/or remand the matter to the Planning
Commission for further proceedings in accordance with directions of the City
Council. If the City Council does not take any action of reversal, modification
and/or remand of the decision of the Planning Commission within -sixty (60) days
after the filing of appeal thereon, the Planning Commission's action on the
matter shall be final. (Ord. No. 157, Secs. 8.19 8.3; Ord. No. 201; Ord. No.
451, Sec. 10; Ord. No. 874, Sec. 2, 11-1-82)
REV: 1-83 LII -2-78
r
TUSTiN CIT? CODE ZONING 9
_� • 9295 AMENDMENTS
• a, Definition
Except as otherxise provided in this Section, any amendment to thia Chapter as
•be initiated and adopted as other ordinances are amended or adopted. (Ord-. No.
1579 Sec. 9.1)
b Types
Any amendment to this Chapter which changes any property from one district to
another district, or imposes any regulation upon property not theretofore
imposed, or removes or modified any such regulation, shall be initiated and
.:. adopted as hereinafter set forth in this Section. (Ord. No. 1579 Sec. 9.2)
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TUSTIN CM CODE
c Piling Procedure
ZONING
9295c
Any amendment of the nature specified in Section 9295b hereof may be initiated by
(1) the filing with the' Planning Commission of a resolution of intention of the
City Council; (2) passage of a resolution of intention by the Planning Commission,,
or (3) filing with the Planning Commission of a petition of one or more record
owners of property which is the subject of the proposed amendment or their
authorized agents. A petition for amendment shall be on a form designated there-
for by the Planning Commission and shall be accompanied by a fee of two hundred
fifty dollars ($250.00). (Ord. No. 451, Sec. 10)
d Public Hearing
Upon receipt of a petition or resolution of intention of amendment, the Planning
Commission shall set a date for a.public hearing thereon, but not later than
forty-five (45) days after the receipt of said petition or resolution. (Ord.
• No. 157, Sec. 9.4)
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e Notices
If the proposed amendment consists of a change in the boundaries of any district,
the Planning Commission shall give notice of the time and place of such hearing,
and the purpose thereof, in the manner designated in Section 9296b of this
Chapter. If the proposed amendment is a matter of general or city -+ride scope,
notice thereof shall be given as provided in Section 9296c. (Ord. No. 156, Sec.
9.5)
f Action of Planning Commission
After the close of the public hearing or continuations thereof, the Planning
Commission shall make a report of its findings and its recommendation with
respect to the proposed amendment.- The Commission report shall include a list
of persons who testified at the hearing, a nary of the facts adduced at the
hearing, the findings of the Commission, and copies of any maps or other data
and/or documentary evidence submitted in connection with the proposed amendment.
Copy of such report and recommendation shall be transmitted to the City Council
within ninety (90) days after the first notice of hearing thereon; provided
however, that 'such time may be extended with the consent of the City Council or
the petitioner for such amendment. In the event the Planning Commission fails
to report to the City Council within the aforesaid ninety (90) days or within
the agreed extension of time, the amendment shall be deemed approved by the
Planning Commission. The recommendations of the Planning Commission on proposed
amendments shall be adopted by a majority of the voting members of said Planning
Commission. (Ord. No. 157, Sec. 9.6)
g Action of City Council
Upon receipt of the recommendation of the Planning Commission or expiration of
the aforesaid ninety (90) days or agreed upon extended period, the City Council
shall hold a public hearing thereon, giving notice thereof as provided in Section
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TUSTIN CITY CODE ZONING. 9295g
9296. After the conclusion of su6h hearing the City -Council may within one* (1)
year adopt the proposed amendment or any part thereof set forth in the petition
or resolution of intention in such form as the Council deems desirable. (Ord.
No. 157, Sec. 9.7)
9296 NOTICES OF HEARING
a Definition
Whenever this Chapter prescribes that a public hearing shall be held on the
application for variance or amendments to this Chapter, notice thereof shall
be given as provided in this Section. (Ord. No. 157, Sec. 10.1)
b Notice of Hearing
Notices of the public hearings on applications for use variance, appeals and
amendments to this Chapter changing the boundaries of any district shall be
given by the body conducting such hearings in the spanner prescribed by'Sections
65500 and 65854 of the Government Code of the State of California. (Ord. No.
303, Sec. 3)
c Notice of Hearing: •Special Htarings
Notices of public hearings on matters other than as specified in Subsection *b"
- hereof shall be given by the body conducting such hearing by publication in a
newspaper of general circulation in the City of Tustin, at least ten (10) days
before the hearing. (Ord. No. 157, Sec. 10.3)
d Notice of Hearing: Failure to Post Notices '
Failure to mail or post notices as specified in Subsection "b" hereof shall not
invalidate any proceedings. (Ord. No. 157, Sec. 10.4)
e Notice of Hearing: Filing of Affidavit
Upon completion of the posting or nailing of the notices provided for in Sub-
section "b" and publication of notices as provided in Subsections "b" and "c"
hereof, the City Clerk, if the hearing is held by the Planning Commission, or
if the hearing is held by the City Council shall cause an affidavit of such
mailing or publication to be filed in the permanent records of the particular
proceedings to which such notices pertain. (Ord. -No. 157, Sec. 10.5)
9297 DEFINITIONS
"Administrative Office" means an office.for the rendering of service or general
administration, but excluding retail sales. (Ord. No. 157, Sec. 11.1)
"Adult Bookstore" shall mean an establishment having as a substantial or signi-
ficant portion of its stock in trade, material which is distinguished or charac-
terized by its emphasis on matter depicting, describing, or relateH to specified
sexual activity or specified anatomical areas, or an establishment with a seg-
ient or section thereof devoted to the sale or display of such material. (Ord.
No. 819, Sec. 1, 2-19-80)
REV: 1-82 LU -2-80
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City of Tustin
Community Development Department
June 26, 1989
Mr. Fred Rezai
203 Trojan Street
Anaheim, California 92804
SUBJECT: APPROVAL OF A REVISION TO DESIGN REVIEW 88-20
Dear Fred:
The Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency at a regular meeting on June 5, 1989
approved the subject project (see attached resolution). The Redevelopment Agency's
decision is final.
Should you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact the Community
Development Department.
Sincerely,
Christine A. Shingleton
Director of Community Development
Steve Rubin
Senior Planner
CAS:SR:pef
Enclosure: Resolution RDA 89-15
Resolution RDA 89-16
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300 Centennial Way 9 Tustin, California 92680 • (714) 544-8890
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3 RESOLUTION NO. RDA 89-15
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A RESOLUTION OF THE COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY OF
5 THE CITY OF TUSTIN, RECERTIFYING THE FINAL NEGATIVE
DECLARATION FOR DESIGN REVIEW 88-20 AS ADEQUATE FOR A
6 REVISION TO SAID DESIGN REVIEW, INCLUDING REQUIRED
FINDINGS PURSUANT TO THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL
7 QUALITY ACT.
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9 The Community Redevelopment Agency of the City of Tustin does hereby
resolve. as follows:
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I. The Community Redevelopment Agency finds and determines as follows:
11 •
A. The revision to Design Review 88-20 is considered a "project"
12 pursuant to the terms of the California Environmental Quality
' Act.
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B. A Negative Declaration was previously prepared for this project
14 • and was distributed for public review.
15 C. Whereby, the Redevelopment Agency of the - City of Tustin has
considered evidence presented by the Community Development
Dfrector and other interested parties with respect to the
(� subject Negative Dectarati on.
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D. The Redevelopment Agency has evaluated the proposed final
18 Negative Declaration and determined it to be adequate and
complete.
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II. A Final Negative Declaration has been completed in compliance with
20 CEQA and State guidelines. The Redevelopment Agency, having final
approval authority over the project, has reviewed and considered the
21 information contained in the Negati ve ' Declarati on for Design Review
• 88-20 prior to approving the . proposed revisions and found it
22 adequately discussed the environmental effects of the proposed
revised project. On the basis of the initial study and comments
23 received during the public review process, the Redevelopment Agency
has found that there is no substantial evidence that there will be
24 any significant adverse environmental effects as a result of the
approval of the revised project because mitigation measures
25 identified in the Negative Declaration have been incorporated into
the project which mitigate any potential significant environmental
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Resolution No. RDA 89-15
Page two
effects to a point where clearly no significant effects will occur.
The mitigation measures are identified in Exhibit A to the attached
Negative Declaration and initial study and are adopted as conditions
of approval of the subject project pursuant to Conditions 2.1 and 5.1
of Exhi bi t A of Planni ng Commi ssi on Resolu*;^^ "'^ 9c7c ^^nrnnr5+n�i
herein by reference.
PASSED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of t
Agency held on the 5th day of June
Mary E. wy
Secretary
n
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF.ORANGE ) SS
CITY OF TUSTIN )
MARY E. WYNN, City Clerk and Secretary Clerk of the Community Development
Agency of the City of Tustin, California, does hereby certify that the whole
number of the members of 'the City Council as the Community Redevelopment
Agency of the City of Tustin is five; that the above and foregoing
Resolution No. RDA 89-15 was duly and regularly introduced, passed and
adopted at a regular meeting of the City Council as the Community
Redevelopment Agency held on the 5th day of June, 1989, by the following
vote: '
YES COUNCILPERSONS: Kennedy, Edgar, Hoesterey, Kelly, Prescott
.NOES COUNCILPERSONS: None
1STAINED: COUNCILPERSONS: None
,3SENT: COUNCILPERSONS: None .
MARY E. WYNN,ity Cler' Secretary Clerk
City of Tusti , Californ a
EXHIBIT A
DISCUSSION OF ENVIRONMENTAL EVALUATION
USE PERMIT 89-05/DESIGN REYIEW 88-20
Project Description Supplement - The proposed project involves the removal of an
existing one-story single family residence on an R-3 (Multiple Family Residential)
zoned lot and development of a two and one half story, 11 unit apartment project
consisting of two ( 2) buil * dings with below grade, tucked under parking ( two car
garages and three guestspaces). Surrounding development includes: existing
two-story apartment buildings to the north and west, existing one-story apartment
units to the south, and existing one-story single family residences to the east.
1. EARTH - This project would not result in any change to existing geologic
conditions; however, grading is proposed that will require excavation 5 feet
below existing grade for driveway and parking purposes and raise grade levels
3.5 feet above existing grades for the units themselves, resulting in
disruptions, overcoveri ng and compaction of the soil and changes to existing
topography. This is proposed to accommodate below grade, tucked under parking
and still maintain a two and one half story building design. (Source: Field
inspection, June 30, 1988, preliminary grading plans)
Mitigation Monitoring - Appropriate soils reports and precise grading
plans will be required by the Building Division prior to issuance of
grading permits to ensure proper drainage, compaction and retention.
2. AIR - This project would not result in any change to the existing air quality
based on review of AQMD standards for preparing EIR documents. (Source: AQMD
Regulation No. 15, Site and Floor Plan)
3. WATER a,c,d,e,f,g,h,i - This project would not result in any change to the
existing water conditions based on review of the site by City staff on June
309 1988. The site is located in Flood Zone C, which is subject to minimal
flooding. (Source: Tustin FIRM, Proposed Site/Grading Plans)
WATER b - Improvements are proposed which will add impervious surface area to
the property which could effect drainage and absorption rates. (Source: Site
Inspection, June 30, 1988, Community Development Department) .
Mitigation Monitoring - Drainage plans for the project for acceptance of
water into the public storm drain system will be reviewed and approved by
the Public Works Department.
4. PLANT LIFE a,b,c,d - The site is developed with an existing single-family
residence -and is landscaped with turf in front and fruit trees in the rear.
Development of this project will result in removal of existing vegetation and
replacement with new turf, shrubs, ground cover and trees that are common
species to the area. (Source: Field Inspection, June 30, 1988, submitted
landscape plans)
5. ANIMAL LIFE a,b,c,d, - Based on review of City records and site inspection
conducted by City staff, no rare or endangered species are known to inhabit
the project site. (Source: Field Observation, June 30, 1988)
Discussion of Environmental LValuation
Use Permit 89-05 and Design Review 88-20
Page two
6. NOISE - Adjacent, existing residents may experience increases in ambient noise
levels related to construction activities, however, this is considered a short
term impact.
Mitigation Monitoring - Construction activities shall be limited between
the hours of 7 a.m. and 6 p.m., Monday through Friday (including engine
warm-up).. Construction shall be prohibited on weekends and Federal
holidays.
7. LIGHT AND GLARE - The project will introduce additional lighting into the area
by means of exterior fixtures on the future buildings.
Mitigation Monitoring - Specific lighting plans and light standards will
be reviewed and approved by the Community Development Department which
confine direct light rays to the subject property as required by the
Zoning Code.
8. LAND USE - The proposed project will alter the existing land use of the site
although the proposed number of apartment units (11) is permitted by the R-3
Zoning District standards. Due to its two and one half story design, the
project could impact the adjacent properties to the east which are both
developed with one-story buildings. The one-story buildings to the south are
located within six feet or less of the common property line; however, the
1 resulting site line blocks views into those yards. (Source: Community
Development Department, General Plan Land Use Element and Zoning Code)
Mitigation
Monitoring - The proposed building "A" shall 'maintain
a
minimum 10
foot rear setback and building "B"
shall' maintain a
minimum 24
foot rear
setback. Rear yard grades shall
be left natural
except for
drainage purposes. Specimen size trees shall
be planted along
the north,
south and
east property lines of the subject
site to provide
additional
screening.
9. NATURAL RESOURCES - The project would not result in any significant increased
use of natural resources. The site is presently developed, and is located in
an area of numerous existing multi -family developments as determined by field
inspection on June 30, 1988. (Source: Field Inspection, June 30, 1988)
10. RISK OF UPSET - The proposed project would not result in any increased risk of
upset to the property or future residents in that the proposed use is for an
11 unit apartment project *and no hazardous or flammable materials are
associated with this- use. Applicable requirements of the Fire Department and
Uniform Building Code will be satisfied to significantly reduce any risk of
upset ( Source: Building Division and Fire Department) .
Discussion of Environmental %_ _ Aluation
Use.Permit 89-05 and Design Review 88-20
Page three
11. POPULATION - The proposed project will remove an existing single family
residence and replace it with 11 apartment units, adding approximately 24' new
residents to the.area, based upon the City's average household population of
2.4 persons/household (deducting the residents of the existing dwelling). The
proposed density and resulting increase in population in the immediate area
will not result in any significant impacts, as the increase in number of
dwelling units and population are permitted and anticipated by the City's
Zoning Code and General Plan. Comments received from the Community Services,
Public Works, Police and Fire Departments did not note significant impacts to
their services as a result of this project. ( Source: State Department of
Finance Census data - 1/88, Community Development, Police, Fire, Public Works
and Community Services Department, General Plan Land Use Element and Zoning
Code.)
12. HOUSING - See No. 11.
13. TRANSPORTATION AND CIRCULATION - The project will generate approximately seven
7 average daily trips ADT per unit, for a total of approximately 77 ADT as
compared to approximately 10 ADT for the existing single family residence.
Although -this is a substantial increase, the City Traffic Engineer has
determined that the project would not significantly impact the carrying
capacity of existing streets, as they are capable of handling the anticipated
additional vehicle trips generated by the project. (Source: Engineering
Department/City Traffic Engineer)
14. PUBLIC SERVICES - The project would not result in any significant change to
public services, new families are likely to have children utilizing public
schools. All services are in place for the area and development of the site
has been anticipated by the Community Development Department. (Source: Fire,
Police, Public Works, Community Services Departments)
Mitigation Monitoring - The developer shall pay impact fees to the Tustin
Unified School District prior to issuance of permits.
15. ENERGY - The project will not result in a substantial change in the use of
energy. The project site has existing energy service. (Source: Public Works
Department)
16. UTILITIES - The project would not result in any increased need for utilities,
as all utilities are existing and presently serve the site and have adequate
capacity to serve the project. (Source: Public Works Department)
17. HUMAN HEALTH - The project would not result in any effects to human health
given the nature of the proposed land use. ( Source: Community Development
Department)
J
Discussion
Use Permit
Page four
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of Environmental Evaluation
89-05 and Design Review 88-20
18. AESTHETICS - Section 9226(c) of the Tustin City Code requires approval of a
Use Permit to construct a building on an R=3 lot whose height would be greater
than one-story or 20 feet, when the property abuts an R-1 zone and the
building would be within 150 feet of a single family residence; all of these
conditions apply to the subject project. To mitigate potential impacts to the
single family residences to the east, and one-story apartments to the south,
the proposed project has undergone an extensive design review process,
resulting in a two and one half story building which incorporates colors and
materials that are compatible with those found on existing structures and
building height that is consistent with existing two-story buildings located
to the north and west. Additionally, impacts to the existing developments to
the east and south have been further mitigated by proposed side and rear
setbacks that meet and exceed minimum required setbacks and the proposed
grading scheme which minimizes grade differences to the extent possible.
Additional mitigation could be achieved via the proposed landscaping for the
project.
Mitigation Monitoring - The landscape plans shall incorporate the use of
minimum 24 inch box trees along the north, south and east property lines
to provide additional privacy screening.
19. RECREATION - Future residents of the project may use existing recreational
facilities; however, due to the small scale of the project (11 units) ,
anticipated impacts are minimal. ( Source: Community Development and Services
Departments)
20. CULTURAL RESOUCES - The project
archaeological resource, nor is
Di strict. The site is presently
single-family residence. There
exist on the subject property.
Inspection, June 30, 1988.)
site is not located in an area known as an
it located in the City's Cultural Resources
developed with a simple, one-story, stuccoed,
is no evidence that any cultural resources
(Source: Tustin Area Historical Survey, Field
21. MANDATORY FINDINGS OF SIGNIFICANCE - The environmental evaluation provided
herein, attempts to fUl y identify, discuss and mitigate any impacts
associated with the proposed develgpment project. Considering the sources
used, the proposed level of development and the mitigation and monitoring
measures incorporated herein, staff has determined that any project impacts
have been mitigated to a level of insignificance.
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RESOLUTION NO. RDA 89-16
A RESOLUTION OF THE COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY OF
THE CITY OF TU STIN, APPROVING A REVISION TO THE SITE
PLAN FOR DESIGN REVIEW 88-20 AUTHORIZING CONSTRUCTION
OF A TWO AND ONE HALF STORY, 11 UNIT APARTMENT PROJECT
AT 15642 PASADENA AVENUE.
The Community Redevelopment Agency of the City of Tustin resolves as
follows:
I. The Community Redevelopment Agency finds and determines as follows:
A. Pursuant to the adopted South/Central Redevelopment Plan, the
Redevelopment Agency shall approve all site plans and
architectural designs of any project proposed within the
Redevelopment Agency Project Area.
B. A proper application, (Revision to Design Review 88-20) has been
filed on behalf of Feridoun Rezai requesting authorization to
revise the approved site plan for a two and one half story, 11
unit apartment project at 15642 Pasadena Avenue, by increasing
the south side building setback from the 11'-9" to T5-761' and
the rear setback from ld feet to 12 feet and reducing the north
side setback from 11'-9" to 8 feet and the front setback from 33
feet to 31 feet.
C. Thef proposed revisions will *not alter the previously approved
project in building height or architectural design.
D. The Agency has reviewed the proposed project and determines that
the project will be compatible with the surrounding area.
E. A Negative Declaration has been approved by the Redevelopment
Agency in conformance with the California Environmental Quality
Acta
F. Final development plans shall require approval of the Community
Development Department prior to issuance of Building Permits.
G. The project is in conformance with the South/Central
Redevelopment Plan.
II. The Community Redevelopment Agency of the City of Tustin, California,
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Resolution No. RDA 89-16
Page two
I
hereby approves authorization to revise the site plan a two and one
half story, 11 unit apartment project at 15642 Pasadena Avenue,
subject to the conditions contained in Exhibit A, attached hereto.
PASSED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the Community Redevelopment
Agency held on the 5th day of June 1989.
Ursula E. Kennedy
ChairiM
Mary E. VWn
j Secretar
EXHIBIT A
REVISION TO DESIGN REVIEW 88-20
RESOLUTION NO. RDA 89-16
CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL
GENERAL
1.1 The proposed project shall substantially conform with the submitted revised
site plan, date stamped May 4, 1989 and the previously approved plans for the
project (with the exception of the 'site plan) date stamped February. 21, 1989,
on file with the Community Development Department, as herein modified or as
modified by the Director of Community Development in accordance with this
Exhibit.
1.2 All applicable conditions of approval of Exhibit 'A' to Resolution No. 2575,
attached thereto and incorporated herein by reference, shall remain in full
force and effect.
J
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STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF ORANGE ) SS
CITY OF TUSTIN )
MARY E. WYNN, City Clerk and Secretary Clerk of the Community Development
Agency of the City of Tustin, California, does hereby certify that the whole
number of the members of the City Council as the Community Redevelopment
Agency of the City of Tustin is five; that the above and foregoing
Resolution No. RDA 89-16 was duly and regularly introduced, passed and
adopted at a regular meeting of the City Council as the Community
Redevelopment Agency held on the 5th day of June. 1989, by the following
vote:
YES COUNCILPERSONS: Kennedy, Edgar, Hoesterey, Kelly, Prescott
')ES COUNCILPERSONS: None
sSTAINED: COUNCILPERSONS: None
XBSENT: COUNCILPERSONS: None
o kJ
MARY E. WYNN, CitA Clerk/ecretary Clerk
City of Tustin, Cbaiforniq
Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency
300 Centennial Way . Tustin, California 92680 • (714) 544-8890
1 '
March 27, 1989
Mr. Feridoun Rezai
203 Trojan Street
Anaheim, CA 92704
SUBJECT: APPROVAL OF DESIGN REVIEW 88-20
Dear Mr. Rezai:
The Tustin Redevelopment Agency at a regular meeting on March 20, 1989 approved
the subject project (see attached resolutions). The Redevelopment Agency's
decision is final.
Should you have any questions,, please do not hesitate to contact the Community
1 Development Department.
Sincerely,
Christine A. Shi ngl eton,
Director of Community Development
teve Rubin
Senior Planner
CAS:SR:ts
enclosure
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RESOLUTION NO. RDA 89-9
A RESOLUTION OF THE COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY OF
THE CITY OF TUSTIN, CERTIFYING THE FINAL NEGATIVE
DECLARATION AS ADEQUATE FOR DESIGN REVIEW 88-20,
INCLUDI14G REQUIRED FINDINGS PURSUANT TO THE CALIFORNIA
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT.
The Community Redevelopment Agency of the City of Tustin does hereby
resolve as follows:
I. The Community Redevelopment Agency finds and determines as follows:
A. Design Review 88-20 is considered a "project" pursuant to the
terms of the California Environmental Quality Act.
B. A Negative Declaration has been prepared for this. project and
has been distributed for public review.
C. Whereby, the Redevelopment Agency of the City of Tustin has
considered evidence presented by the Community Development
Director and other interested parties with respect to the
subject Negative Declaration.
D. The Redevelopment Agency has evaluated the proposed final
Negative Declaration and determined it to be adequate and
complete.
II. A Final Negative Declaration has been completed in compliance with
CEQA and State guidelines. The Redevelopment Agency, having final
approval authority over the project, has received and considered the
information contained in the Negative Declaration prior to approving
the proposed project and found it adequately discussed the
environmental effects of the proposed project. On the basis of the
initial -study and comments received during the public review process,
the Redevelopment Agency has found that there is no substantial
evidence that there will be any significant adverse environmental
effects as a result of the approval of the project because mitigation
measures identified in the Negative Declaration have been
incorporated into the project which mi ti gate any potential
significant environmental effects to a point where clearly no
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Resolution No. RDA 89-9
Page two
significant effects will occur. The mitigation measures are
identified in Exhibit A to the attached Negative Declaration and
initial. study and are adopted as conditions of approval of the
subject project pursuant to Conditions 2.1 and 5.1 of Exhibit A of
Planning Commission Resolution No. 2575, incorporated herein by
reference.
PASSED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the Community Redevelopment
Agency held on the 20th day of March 1989.
i
Ursula Kennedy
Chairman
Mary E. W n
Secretary
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF ORANGE ) SS
CITY OF TUSTIN )
MARY E. WYNN, City Clerk and Secretary Clerk of the Community Development
Agency of the City of Tustin, California, does hereby certify that the whole
number of the members of the City Council as the Community Redevelopment
Agency of the City of Tustin is five; that the above and foregoing
Resolution No. RDA 89-9 was duly and regularly introduced, passed and adopted
at a regular meeting of the City Council as the Community Redevelopment
Agency held on the 20th day of March, 1989, by the following vote:
YES COUNCILPERSONS: Kennedy, Edgar, Hoesterey, Kelly, Prescott
-'TOES COUNCILPERSONS: None
BSTAINED: COUNCILPERSONS: None
ABSENT: COUNCILPERSONS: None
MARY E. WYNN, Cit Clerk/Sec�etary Clerk
City of Tustin, California
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RESOLUTION NO. RDA 89-10
A RESOLUTION OF THE COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY OF
THE CITY OF TUSTIN, APPROVING DESIGN REVIEW 88-20
AUTHORIZING CONSTRUCTION OF A TWO AND ONE HALF- STORY,
11 UNIT APARTMENT PROJECT AT 15642 PASADENA AVENUE.
The Community Redevelopment Agency of the City of Tustin resolves as
follows:
I. The Community Redevelopment Agency finds and determines as follows:
A. Pursuant to the adopted South/Central Redevelopment Plan, the
Redevelopment Agency shall approve all site plans and
architectural designs of any project proposed within the
Redevelopment Agency Project Area.
B. A proper application, (Design Review 88-20) has been filed on
behalf of Feridoun Rezai requesting authorization to construct
a two and one half story, 11 unit apartment project at 15642
Pasadena Avenue.
C. The Agency has reviewed the proposed project and determines that
the project will be compatible with the surrounding area.
D. A Negative Declaration has been approved by the Redevelopment
Agency in conformance with the California Environmental Quality
Act.
E. Final development plans shall require approval of the Community
Development Department prior to issuance of Building Permits.
F. she project is in conformance with the South/Central
Redevelopment Plan.
II. The Community Redevelopment Agency of the City of Tustin, California,
hereby approves the site plan and elevations for a two and one half
story, 11 unit apartment project to be located at 15642 Pasadena
Avenue, subject to the conditions contained. in Exhibit A of Planning
Commission Resolution No. 2575, incorporated herein by reference.
PASSED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the Community Redevelopment
Agency held on the 20th day of March 1989.
4r'su�aE. ennedy
Chairman
eq d'
Mary E. Uynn
Secretary
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY.OF ORANGE ) SS
CITY OF TUSTIN )
MARY E. WYNN, City Clerk and Secretary Clerk of the Community Development
Agency of the City of Tustin, California, does hereby certify that the whole
number of the members of the City Council as the Community Redevelopment
Agency of the City of Tustin is five; that the above and foregoing
Resolution No. RDA 89-10 was duly and regularly introduced, passed and
adopted at a, regular meeting of the City Council as the Community
Redevelopment Agency held on the 20th day of March, 1989, by the following
•ote :
YES COUNCILPERSONS: Kennedy, Edgar, Hoesterey, Kelly, Prescott
�OES COUNCILPERSONS: None
ABSTAINED: COUNCILPERSONS: -None _
ABSENT: COUNCILPERSONS: None
MARY E. WYNN, City Jerk/Se. etary Clerk
City of Tustin, California "
i
Report to the��
Planning Commission
DATE: MARCH 13, 1989
SUBJECT: USE PERMIT 89-05
APPLICANT: FERIDOUN REZAI
203 TROJAN STREET
ANAHEIM, CALIFORNIA 92804
OWNER: SAME
LOCATION: 15642 PASADENA AVENUE
ZONING: R-3, MULTIPLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL
ENV IRONM NTAL
Item No. 2
STATUS: A NEGATIVE DECLARATION HAS BEEN PREPARED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL.QUALITY ACT
REQUEST: APPROVAL TO CONSTRUCT A TWO AND ONE HALF STORY, 11 UNIT APARTMENT
PROJECT ON A PARCEL THAT IS ADJACENT TO AN R-1 (SINGLE FAMILY
RESIDENTIAL) LOT AND WITHIN 150 FEET OF A SINGLE FAMILY
RESIDENCE.
RECOMMENDATION .
1. It is recommended that the Planning Commission adopt Resolution No. 2572,
approving the Final Negative Declaration as adequate for Use Permit 89-05;
and
2. It is recommended that the Planning Commission adopt Resolution No. 2575,
approving Use Permit 89-05, subject to the conditions contained in Exhibit
A. attached thereto, as submitted or revised.
BACKGROUND
The applicant is proposing to construct a two and one half story, 11 unit
apartment project on a 20,184 square foot lot in the R-3 zoning district.
- - - - .............
Community Development Department
1
Planning Commission Report
Use Permit 89-05
March 13, 1989
Page two
The subject property is presently developed with a one-story single family
residence located on the front one third of the site and a variety of fruit
trees in the rear yard. Surrounding zoning and land uses consist of two-story
apartment buildings on property zoned R-3 to the north and across Pasadena
Avenue on the west, one-story apartments on property zoned R-2 (Duplex
Residential) to the south, and one-story single family residences on property
zoned R-1 to the east.
Section 9226(c) of the Tustin City Code states that when an R-3 lot abuts
property that is zoned R-1, no main building(s) shall be built that exceed
one-story and/or 20 feet in height (whichever is more restrictive), within 150
feet of said R-1 zoned property, unless the Planning Commission approves a Use
Permit to permit said building(s) to exceed one-story and/or 20 feet.
The subject property is located in the South/Central Redevelopment Project Area;
therefore, the proposed project will also require Redevelopment Agency approval
of Design Review 88-20.
As this application requires a public hearing, notice was published in the
Tustin News and mailed to surrounding property owners within 300 feet of the
subject property. A copy of this report and the meeting .agenda has been
provided to.the applicant.
PROJECT DESCRIPTION/SITE PLAN
Submitted development plans propose construction of two separate two and one
half story, apartment buildings containing a total of eleven townhouse type
units. Six units will be located in Building "A" located parallel to the
northern property line of the site and five ( 5) units will be located in
Bui 1 di ng "B" located parallel to the southern property line. Proposed units
will be approximately 1,200 square feet in size and contain three bedrooms and
2-1/2 baths. The overall density of the project would be 23.7 units per acre.
Under current provisions of the R-3 District, the maximum number of units that
could be authorized on the site would be 11 units.
Building coverage on the site wi 11 be approximately 38% with setbacks proposed
of approximately 35 feet along the front of the property, 11.75 feet along the
side lot lines and approximately 10 to 24 feet at the -rear of the property
adjacent to R-1 zoned property.
A total of 25 on-site parking spaces are proposed for the project; 11 two -car
garages and three. open, covered guest spaces. Proposed parking is to be
provided under each building and will be partially below existing grade. Access
to all parking is proposed from a 27 foot wide central driveway.
Community Development Department
Planning Commission Report
Use Permit 89-05
March 13, 1989
Page three
Entryways to each unit will be provided by concrete walkways located adjacent to
the northerly and southerly property lines of the project with pedestrian access
to parking below grade provided at three proposed stairwells (one at the front
and rear of building B and one at a central location between unit 3 and 4 of
building "A". Private ground level open space/patio areas are also proposed at
the front of each unit adjacent to entries. Air conditioning units will be
located in the corner of each enclosed patio area. Walkways and driveway areas
will be accented with special brick pavers or other special pavement treatment.
The proposed grading scheme for the project involves excavating approximately
five (5) feet below existing grade for the central driveway and tuck under
parking. The resulting driveway ramp incorporates 6% blend slopes at each end
with an 11.23% slope over the remaining portion. This is within the maximum 13%
slope permitted by the City. Because the garage level is only five (5) feet
below grade, and an eight (8) foot ceiling is proposed for the garages, the
grade at the front entrances to the units is raised as much as 3.5 feet above
existing grade, which is accomplished in steps. Specifically, the grading
- concept proposes a two (2) foot grade difference at the side property lines,
(pedestrian walkways) stepping up 18 inches to the patio and front door level.
The actual finished floor level of all 11 units is six (6) inches above the
patio level (see Sheet 3 of attached plans). As the sections on Sheet 3
indicate, the adjacent properties ( north and south) will face a 6,8" combination
wall and fence (the fence is to be built of lap -siding, painted to match the
buildings, the wall will be stuccoed to match the buildings). The grade level
in the front and rear yard setbacks will not change from existing conditions
except for landscape berming and drainage. This concept helps preserve privacy
between the project and the rear yards of the single family residences at the.
rear of the subject property.
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN
The proposed architectural design for the project is a modified cape cod design
which utilizes a combination of wood lap -siding and stucco with wood trim at
building corners and around doors and windows. The project incorporates a
variety of insets,, projections and cantilevers to achieve relief on all sides of
the two buildings. The proposed color scheme includes "silver gray�� stucco,
of pearl gray siding, swiss coffee�� trim and charcoal gray asphalt composition
shingles. Surrounding color and material themes in the general vicinity of the
project include white stucco with blue trim and a white gravel roof immediately
to the north, white stucco with blue trim and gray asphalt composition shingle
roofs immediately across Pasadena Avenue to the west, tan stucco and wood siding
with brick accents and a shake roof immediately to the south and general earth
- tone stucco and wood siding with composition shingle, shake and gravel roofs on
the single family residences to the east. Overall, staff believes that the
proposed color and material scheme is compatible with that of surrounding
J developments. Additional architectural features include:
° Six inch bay window projections above front doors.
community Development Department
Planning Commission Report
1 Use Permit 89-05
March 13, 1989
Page four
° Multi -paned windows on all sides.
° Lap -sided garage doors ("swiss coffee" white).
Sliding glass doors located on patios.
Electric and gas meters concealed below grade by the guest parking spaces.
° Mail box enclosures with roofing, siding and colors to match the main
buildings.
° Chimneys at each unit (stuccoed, silver gray)
ISSUES
Compatibility with Surrounding Development - The proposed project is essentially
an "in -fill" development, replacing an existing single family residence with an
11 unit apartment project based on permitted density of the R-3 zoning district
(one dwelling unit/1750 square feet of lot area) . To ensure compatibility with
surrounding buildings and uses, the proposed project has undergone an extensive
design - review process, resulting in design (2-1/2 stories, pitched roofs,
chimneys), materials (combination wood siding and stucco) and colors (gray with
white trim) that reflect elements found in all of the structures in this
vicinity. The proposed design attempts to minimize impacts on adjacent
properties (specifically to the south and east) by maintaining a two and one
half story height, varying rear yard setbacks and side yard setbacks that exceed
code standards by over six (6) feet.
Although privacy may be an issue for the property owners to the south and east,
staff believes that this is minimized due- to the fact that the one-story units
to the south are situated such that their rear walls face the subject property,
and the combination of their large eave overhangs and the proposed grades create
very narrow view angles into their property and the proposed buildng "B" is
setback over 11 feet from the' common property line. Additionally , the single
family residences at the rear of the subject property are setback 25 to 28 feet
from the common property line and 35 to 52 * feet from the proposed buildings ( "A"
and "B" respectively) . Also, as noted earlier, the grades at the rear of the
subject property are to be left natural (except for minor grading for drainage) ,
so residents of the proposed project will not "peer down" onto the adjacent
yards when walking through the rear yard area. The two and one half story
buildings to the north of the subject property are setback 20 to 25 feet from
the common property line, with a 20 foot wide driveway located along the common
property line.
Community Development DeparTment
l�
Planning Commission Report
Use Permit 89-05
March 13, 1989
I Page five
Paving Materials - As noted earlier, rust colored concrete is proposed along
with red brick pavers as accents at the driveway and pedestrian walkways. Staff
questions this color combination with those proposed for the buildings. A
darker gray colored concrete and gray brick pavers would be more compatible and
consistent with the building colors.
CONCLUSION
Based on the above discussion, staff believes that the proposed project is
compatible with surrounding developments and would be a positive addition to the
neighborhood and should be approved.
Steve Rubin
Senior Planner _
SR:pef
/re-'
Christine Shingleton
Director of Community Deve opment
Attachments: Site, floor, elevation and grading plans
Initial Study Negative Declaration
Resolution No. 2572
Resolution No. 2575
J
Community Development Department
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RESOLUTION NO. 2575
A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY .
OF TUSTIN, APPROVING USE PERMIT 89-05 TO PERMIT THE
CONSTRUCTION OF A TWO AND ONE HALF STORY, 11 UNIT
APARTMENT PROJECT THAT IS ADJACENT TO AND WITHIN 150
FEET OF A SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENCE, TO BE LOCATED AT
15642 PASADENA AVENUE
The Planning Commission of the City of Tustin does hereby resolve as
follows:
I. The Planning Commission finds and determines as follows:
A. A proper application, Use Permit No. 89-05 has been filed on
behalf of Feridoun Rezai'to request approval to construct a
two and one half story 11 unit apartment project that is
1
adjacent to and within 150 feet of a single family residence, to
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be -located at 15642 Pasadena Avenue.
12 i B. A . public hearing was duly called., noticed and held on . said
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application on March 13, 1989.
C. Establishment, maintenance, and operation of the use applied for
will not, under the circumstances of this case, be detrimental
to the health, safety, morals, comfort, or general welfare of
the persons residing or working in the neighborhood of such
proposed use, as evidenced by the following findings:
i
1. The use as applied for is in conformance with the General
Plan and Tustin Zoning Code.
2. The use applied for is a conditionally permitted use in the
R-3 zoning district.
3. The development of the proposed apartment project on the
subject site is compatible with the uses in the surrounding
R-39 R-2 and R-1 zoning districts.
4. As designed, the project meets or exceeds all applicable
standards of the R-3 zoning district.
D. The establishment, maintenance, and operation of the use applied
for will not be injurious or detrimental to the property and
improvements in the neighborhood of the subject property, nor to
the general welfare of the City of Tustin, and should be
granted.
E. A Negative Declaration has been prepared for this project in
conformance with the California Environmental Quality Act.
+-- - -- - - - ......................
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Resolution No. 2575
Page two. '
11. The Planning Commission hereby approves Conditional Use Permit 89-05
approving construction of a two and one half story, 11 unit apartment
project that i s adjacent to and wi thi n 150 * feet of a . si ngl a fami 1y
residence, to be located at 15642 Pasadena Avenue subject to the
conditions contained in Exhibit "A". attached hereto.
PASSED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the Tustin Planning Commission,
held on the 13th day of March, 1989.
Penni Foley
Secretary
A. L. Baker
Chairman
f
�-- EXHIBIT A
USE PERMIT 89-05
CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL
RESOLUTION NO. 2575
GENERAL
(1) ' 1.1 The proposed project shall substantially conform with the submitted plans for
the project date stamped February 21, 1989 on file with the Community
Development Department, as herein modified, or as modified by the Director of
Community Development Department in accordance with this Exhibit.
(1) 1.2 Unless otherwise specified, the conditions contained in this Exhibit shall be
complied with prior to the issuance of any building permits for the project,
subject to review and approval by the Community Development Department.
(1) 1.3 Design review approval shall become null and void unless building permits are
issued within twelve (12) months of the date on this Exhibit.
(1) 1.4 The applicant shall obtain right of entry from adjacent property owners for
all work adjacent to property lines. Proof of such shall be provided prior to
issuance of any permits.
(1) 1.5 The applicant shall sign and return an Agreement to Conditions Imposed form
prior to issuance of any permits.
PLAN SUBMITTAL
2.1 At building plan check submittal:
(3) A. Construction plans, structural calculations, and Title 24 energy
calculations. Requirements of the Uniform Building Codes, State Handicap
and Energy Requirements shall be complied with as approved by the
Building Official.
(2) B. Preliminary technical detail and plans for all utility installations
(3) including cable TY, telephone, gas, water and electricity. Addi ti onal ly, ,
a note on plans shall be included stating that no field changes shall be
made without corrections submitted to and approved by the Building
Official.
(2) C. Final grading and specifications and erosion control plans consistent
(3) with the site plan and landscaping plans (including berms in the front
setbacks) and prepared by a registered civil engineer for approval of the
Community Development Department. Said plan shall clearly indicate all
grades and call - outs.
(2) D. A precise soils engineering report provided by a soils engineer within
(3) the previous twelve (12) months.
'E CODES
STANDARD CONDITION
(2) NEGATIVE DECLARATION MITIGATION (5) RESPONSIBLE AGENCY REQUIREMENT
(3) UNIFORM BUILDING CODE/S (6) LANDS
NDS POLICY GUIDELINES
(4) DESIGN REVIEW
*** EXCEPTION
I
it A
juti on No. 2575
y ' two
(1) E. Information, plans and/or specifications to ensure satisfaction of all
(2) Public Works Department requirements including .but not limited to:
(5)
1) Curb and gutter
2) Sidewalk
3) Domestic water service
4) Sanitary sewer service
5) Street trees
6) Street lights
F. Any damage done to existing street improvements and utilities shall be
repaired before issuance of a certificate of occupancy for the project.
G. Prior to any, work in the public right-of-way an excavation permit shall
be issued.
(2) H. Information to ensure compliance with all requirements of the Orange
(5) County Fire Chief including required f i ref 1 ow and' installation,, where
required, of fire hydrants subject to approval of. the Fire Department,
City of Tustin Public Works Department and Irvine Ranch Water District
and compliance with all requirements pertaining to construction as
follows:
1) Automatic fire sprinklers shall be installed in all units and garage
areas as necessary.
SITE AND BUILDING CONDITIONS
3.1 The site plan shall be modified as follows:
A. Guest parking spaces shall be labeled as "Guest Parking" spaces (provide
details for such marking and labeling).
B. The trash enclosures shall be moved six (6) feet to the east so as to
provide adequate back-up space for the guest parking stall at the east
end of Building "A".
C. Building height shall not exceed 35 feet as measured from the average
elevation of the site based upon the lowest and highest grades proposed
on the subject property.
3.2 Modify building elevations and proposed exterior materials as follows:
A. Provide exact details and exterior door and window types and treatments
(i.e., framing color glass .tint) .
B. Change the color of the accent concrete and brick pavers from brick red
to dark gray so as to be compatible with the building colors.
""I t A
ition No. 2575
je three
C. . Property line fences/walls shall be designed, painted and stuccoed to
match the main buildings.
(1) 3.3 All exterior colors .to be used shall be subject to review and approval of the.
(4) Director of the Community Development Department. All exterior treatments
must be coordinated with regard to color, materials and detailing and noted on
submitted construction plans and elevations shall indicate all colors and
materials to be used.
3.4 Automatic garage door openers shall be provided on all garages.
LANDSCAPING, GROUNDS AND HARDSCAPE ELEMENTS
(6) 4.1 Submit at plan check complete detailed landscaping and irrigation plans for
all landscaping areas consistent with adopted City of Tustin Landscaping and
Irrigation Submittal Requirements. Provide summary table applying indexing
identification to plant materials in their actual location. The plan and
table must list botanti cal and common names, sizes, spacing, actual location
and quantity of the plant materials proposed. Show planting and bermi ng
details, soil preparation, staking, etc. The irrigation plan shall show
location and control of backflow prevention devices, pipe size, sprinkler
type, spacing and coverage. Details for all equipment must be provided. Show
all property lines on the landscaping and irrigation plan, public right-of-way
areas, sidewalk widths, parkway areas, and wall locations. The Department of
Community Development may request minor substitutions of plant i
lant, materials or
request additional sizing or quantity materials during plan check. Note on
landscaping plan that coverage of landscaping irrigation materials is subject
to field inspection at project completion by the Department of Community
Development.
(6) 4.2 The submitted landscaping plans at plan check shall reflect the following
requi rements:
A. Turf is unacceptable for grades over 25%. A combination of planting
materials must be used, ground cover on large areas alone is not
acceptable.
B. Provide a minimum of one 15 gallon size tree for every 30 feet of
property line on the property perimeter and five 5 gallon shrubs.
C. Shrubs shall be a minimum of 5 gallon size and shall be spaced a minimum
of 8 feet on center when intended as screen planning..
D. Ground cover shall be planted between 8 to 12 inches on center.
E. When 1 gallon plant sizes are used the spacing may vary according to
materials used.
F. Up along fences and/or walls and equipment areas, provide landscaping
screening with shrubs and/or vines and trees on plan check drawings.
?p '` i t A
,tion No. 2575
ie four
G. All plant -materials shall be installed i n a healthy vigorous condition
typical to the species and shall be maintained in a neat and healthy
condition; this will include but not be limited to trims ng, mowing,
weeding, removal of litter, fertilizing, regular watering, or replacement
of diseased or dead plants.
H. Earth mounding is essential and must be provided to applicable heights
whenever it is possible in conjunction with the submitted landscaping
plan. Earth mounding should be particularly provided along Pasadena
Avenue.
I. Major points of entry to the project, courtyards and pedestrian internal
circulation routes shall receive specimen trees to create an
identification theme.
J. Landscaping adjacent to the right-of-way shall be coordinated with
parkway landscaping.
K. Minimum 24" box trees shall be planted at the north, south and east
-- property lines to provide additional privacy screening to the adjacent
C residences.
L. The landscape nodes at the garage separations shall be enlarged to a
minimum dimension of 3' by 4',, including a six ( 6 ) inch curb. Such shall
be shown on the grading plan. Shrub/trees shall be planted in said
nodes, in addition to ground cover. Irrigation plans shall include said
nodes.
4.3 Indicate lighting scheme for project, note locations of all exterior lights
and types of fixtures, lights to be installed on building shall be a
decorative design. No lights shal 1 be permitted which may create any glare or
have a negative impact on adjoining properties. The location and types of
lighting shall be subject to the approval of the Director of Community
Development.
NOISE
(1) 5.1 Construction activity shall be limited to the hours of 7:00 a.m. to 6:00
(2) p.m:, Monday through Friday. This shall include engine warm-ups.
Construction shall be prohibited on weekends and Federal holidays.
FEES
(1) 6.1 Prior to issuance of any building permits, payment shall be made of all
(31 required fees including:
A. Major thoroughfare and bridge fees to Tustin Public Works Department.
ti
Ex�hi t A
r ,iti on No. 2575
ee .five .
B. Sanitary sewer connection fee to Orange County Sanitation District.
C. Grading plan checks and permit fees to the Community Development
Department.
D. All applicable Buil ding plan check and permit fees to the Community
Development Department.
E. New development fees to the Community Development Department.
F. School facilities fee to the Tustin Unified School District.
G. Parkland dedication in -lieu fees in the amount of $3,300.00 to the
Community Seryices Department.
SR:pef .
t
CALL T0' ORDER:
AGENDA
TUSTIN PLANNING COMMISSION
REGULAR MEETING
MARCH 13, 1989
7:00 p.m., City Council Chambers
PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE/INVOCATION
ROLL CALL: Weil, -Baker,. Le Jeune, Pontious, Shaheen
PUBLIC CONCERNS: (Limited to 3 minutes per person for items not on the agenda)
CONSENT CALENDAR:
IF YOU WISH TO SPEAK TO THE COMMISSION ON A SUBJECT, PLEASE FILL
OUT THE CARDS LOCATED ON THE SPEAKER'S TABLE. ALSO, PLEASE GIVE
YOUR FULL NAME AND ADDRESS FOR THE RECORD.
(ALL MATTERS LISTED UNDER CONSENT CALENDAR ARE CONSIDERED
ROUTINE AND WILL BE ENACTED BY ONE MOTION. THERE WILL BE NO
SEPARATE DISCUSSION OF THESE ITEMS PRIOR TO THE TIME OF THE
VOTING ON THE MOTION UNLESS MEMBERS OF THE COMMISSION, STAFF OR
PUBLIC REQUEST SPECIFIC ITEMS TO BE DISCUSSED AND/OR REMOVED
FROM THE CONSENT CALENDAR FOR SEPARATE ACTION.)
1. Minutes of the February 27, 1989 Planning Commission Meeting
PUBLIC HEARINGS
2. Use Permit 89-05
APPLICANT: FERIDOUN REZAI
203 TROJAN STREET
ANAHEIM, CALIFORNIA 92804
OWNER: SAME
LOCATION: 15642 PASADENA AVENUE
ZONING: R-3,.MULTIPLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL
ENVIRONMENTAL
STATUS: A NEGATIVE DECLARATION HAS BEEN PREPARED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT
REQUEST: APPROVAL TO CONSTRUCT A TWO AND ONE HALF STORY, 11 UNIT APARTMENT
PROJECT ON A PARCEL THAT IS ADJACENT TO AN R-1 (SINGLE FAMILY
RESIDENTIAL) LOT AND WITHIN 150 FEET OF A SINGLE FAMILY
RESIDENCE.
Recommendation: 1) It is recommended that the Planning Commission adopt
_-Resolution No. 2572, approving the Final Negative Declaration as adequate for
se Permit 89-05; and. 2.). It is recommended that the Planning Commission adopt
--J Resolution No. 2575, approving Use Permit 89 059 subject to the conditions
contained in Exhibit A. attached thereto, as submitted or revised.
Presentation: Steve Rubin, Senior Planner j
................. .s
' Planning Commission Agenda
March 13, 1989
Page two
OLD BUSINESS
3. Code Enforcement Activity Report
Presentation: Christine Shingleton, Director of Community Development
4. Sign Code Amendment - Update
Presentation: Christine Shing leton, Director of Community Development
NEW BUSINESS
S. Design Review 89-02
APPLICANT: DAVE WILSON
1400 N. TUSTIN AVENUE
ORANGE, CALIFORNIA 92667
PROPERTY
OWNER: THE IRVINE COMPANY
P.O. BOX I
550 NEWPORT CENTER DRIVE
NEWPORT BEACH, CALIFORNIA 92658-8915
-- LOCATION: TERMINUS OF AUTO CENTER DRIVE ADJACENT TO MAC PHERSON TOYOTA
ZONING:. PC -MIXED USE - EAST TUSTIN SPECIFIC PLAN
REQUEST: TO CONSTRUCT A 21,800 SQUARE FOOT AUTOMOBILE DEALERSHIP ON A 3.2
ACRE LOT, SHOWN AS PARCEL f2 ON FINAL MAP 13834
Recommendation: It is recommended that the Planning Commission: 1) Certify
Environmental Impact Report #85-02 as adequate to serve as the program EIR by
adoption of Resolution No. 2573 as submitted or revised; 2) Approve Design
Review 89-02 by adoption of Resolution No. 2574 as submitted or revised.
Presentation: Laura Kuhn, Senior Planner
6. 1989 Amendments to Housing Elements
Presentation: Laura Kuhfi, Senior Planner
STAFF CONCERNS
7. Report on Actions Taken at the March 6, 1989 City Council Meeting
Presentation: Christine Shingleton, Director of Community Development
COMMISSION CONCERNS
ADJOURNMENT
Adjourn to the next regular scheduled meeting on March 27, 1989 at 7:00 p.m. in the
City Council Chambers.
y r
'FICIAL NOTICE
OF
PUBLIC HEARING
111STIN PLANNING COMMISSION .
Notice is hereby gi vdn that the Planning Commission of the City of Tustin,
California, will conduct a public hearing on March 13, 1989 at 7:00 p.m. in the
Council Chambers, 300 Centennial -Way, Tustin, California to consider the following:
1. Conditional Use Permit 89-05
A request by Feri doun Rezai to construct a two-story, 29 foot tall, 11 unit
apartment project on a 20,184 square foot parcel in the R-3 (Multiple Family
Residential) zoning district located at 15642 Pasadena Avenue, Tustin. A
Conditional Use Permit is required as the project is adjacent to an R-1 (single
family) lot and within 150 feet of * a single family residence. The property may
be legally described as a portion of the north five (5) acres of the west half
of lot 'M' of Stafford and Tustin Tract in the County of Orange as per map
recorded in Book 2, pages 618 and 619 of miscellaneous records -of Los Angeles
County, California.
A Negative Declaration has been prepared for this project pursuant to the
provisions' of the California Environmental Quality Act.
Information relative to these items is on file in the Community Devel opmerit
Department and is available for public inspection at City Nall. Anyone interested in
the information above may call the Community Development Department at (714) 544-8890
ext. 250.
Mary E. Wynn, City Clerk
Publish: Tustin News
March 2, 1989
........................
f,
Planning Commission Minutes
February 27, 1989
Page twelve
Staff responded that they had.previously thought this issue resolved but would be
happy to provide the policy guidelines again to the Commi.ssi on.
Commissioner Le Jeune also noted concern on the screening of the Water Works site
along MainStreet; noted that a complaint had been made ..to him about the- house on
Pacific and Second where people are unloading large items after hours; and noted that
there are several signs that blink that are not in comf ormance with the sign code,
and that he would call staff with a list.
The Director noted that staff
would
look
into these items and respond to the
Commission. She also noted
that
staff
will not be able to remove illegal
non -conforming signs until the
Sign
Code
is adopted and a thorough survey is
completed. She indicated that
staff
will
provide a revised schedule for the Sign
Code.
Commissioner Shaheen asked what was happening with the abandoned property on the west
side of the Peppertree . subdivision and asked for a letter for him to give concerned
homeowners.
The Director noted that storm drain improvements are required for the area. She also
noted that the Director of Public Works is working closely' with a representative from
the Peppertree Homeowner's Association and that she will obtain a copy of the letter
--- that was provided to the Homeowner's representative.
Commissioner Pontious noted that there are sign problems in the windows along Newport
' Avenue across from ustin Plaza.
Staff responded that enforcement action is being taken.
Commissioner Weil asked the status of reappointment of Planning Commissioners and
also noted that she had some changes to be made on Fence Guidelines provided at the
last meeting.
The Director noted that the Commission serves at will until removed by the City
Cou nci 1.
ADJOURNMENT
At 9:20 Commissioner Le Jeune moved, Weil seconded to adjourn to the next regular
meeting on March 13, 1989 at 7:00 p.m. Motion carried 5-0.
A. L. Baker
Chairman
Penni Foley
Secretary
Temp. Power -work with
iTY OF T
.Soil Pipe Ground
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
DEPT.
BUILDING DIVISION
(71 a) 544.8890
A-8 Heating Ground
A-7 Electrical Ground
300 Centennial Way
A-8 Steel Rebar Found'n
Tustin. California 92680
A9 Steel Re - bar r, R be G Beam
Job Address
A-10 Piles •Pile Caps
Nature of Work
A•11 Trench Forma Found't
Use of Building
B-13 Insulation
Building Permit No. res`-=— Date Issued
Owner
Contractor
Inspector must
sign all spaces pertaining to this job.
TYPE OF INSPECTION
INSP. DATE
Temp. Power -work with
-•
.Soil Pipe Ground
A-3 Sewer
A•4 Water Pipe Ground
A-5 Gas Pipe Ground
A-8 Heating Ground
A-7 Electrical Ground
,
A-8 Steel Rebar Found'n
A9 Steel Re - bar r, R be G Beam
A-10 Piles •Pile Caps
A•11 Trench Forma Found't
A-12 Underpinning
DO NOT COVER OR POUR CONCRETE UNTIL ABOVE ARE SIGNED
B•1 Roof Sheathing `
-•
B-2 Plumbing Rough
&4 Gas Service
B•5 Heating Rough
B-8 Air Cond. • Ventil. Rough
B-7 Electrical Rough
B•8 Chimney
B•9 Steel Rebar Columns
B-10 Steel Re -bar Bond Sm.
B•11 Steel Reber Mea. Walls
5.12 Framing
B-13 Insulation
'rER NO WORK UNTIL ABOVE SIGNED
,%,t' Lath Exterior
C•2 Lath Interior
C•3 Dry Wall
C-4 Scratch Coat
C-5 Brown Coat
C-8 Gas • Temp. Serv.
C-7 Electric • Temp. Serv.
FINAL INSPECTIONS
F•1 Plumbing Final
F-2 Gas Final
F•3 Heating Final
F•4 Air Cond. - Ventil. Fin.
F-5 Electrical Final
F•8 Fire Department
F•7 Building Final
QT OE U THIS BUILDING UNTIL THE INSPECTORS GMS
OFF ALL FINAL INSPECTIONS
FOR SIGN INSPECTIONS
S•1 Excavation (Poles)
S•2 Size i1 Area
S•3 Strun Supports
S-4 Elect Connection
S•5 Job Completed
POST IN CONSPICUOUS PLACE ON THE JOB
CALL FOR FINAL INSPECTION
l
1
G
of Tustin
Community Development Department
July 14, 1988
Mr. Fred Rezai
203 Trojan Street
Anaheim, CA 92804
SUBJECT: 15642 PASADENA AVENUE
Dear Mr. Rezai:
Pursuant to your request, this letter is to verify that the property noted above is
zoned R-3, Multiple Family Residential. Based upon the R-3 density factor of 1750
square feet of lot area per dwelling unit, the subject property, having a lot area
of 20,184 square feet (per your site plan), could be developed with up to 11
dwelling units, subject to the satisfaction of all applicable zoning and building
code requirements.
If you have any questions, please call me at (714) 544-8890, extension 278.
Sincerely,
Christine A. Shingleton
Director of Community Development
J!-- A04i
Steve Rubin
Senior Planner
CAS: SR: ts
- - - .............:u
300 Centennial Way • Tustin, Callfomla 92680 9 (714) 544-8890
VI
CITIf O TUSTIN
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
DEPT.
. BUILDING DIVISION
(T14) 544-8890
300 Centennial Way r
Tustin, California 92660 v H
47
SSI: , '4p IE ua S'r ' r A"
Job Address r'" /
Nature of Work 0" Ar T. 0 t
Use of Building 14 p4'4LI Wt "Y P v
Building Permit No.Z 3 a Date Issued
Owner E f=-4.)
Contractor
Inewtor must sign all spaces pertaining to this job.
TYPE OF INSPECTION INSP. DATE
A•6 Gas Pipe Ground
" Meeting Ground
^-14 vnueiyin.nny I
DO NOT COVER OR POUR C NCRETE UNTIL ABOVE ARE SIGNED
B•1 Root Sheathing-
B-2 Plumbing Rough --�->
B-4 Gas Service
B-6 Meeting Rough
_.,�j{�
B•6 Air Cond. • Ventil. Rough
��---
A
-
B -i Electrical Rou
- _ _ —
&8 Steel Re -bar Columns
7 Building Final
B-10 Steel Rebar Bond Bm.
&11 Steel Reber Mas. Walls
B&12 Framing
B-13 Insulation
COVER NO WORK UNTIL ABOVE SIGNED
C-1 Lath Exterior
C•2 Lath Interior
C-3 Dry Wall
C-4 Scratch Coal
C -b Brown Coat
C-6 Gas - Temp. Serv.
C-7 Electric - Temp Seri.
FINAL INSPECTIONS
QO NOT OCCUPY THIS BUILDING UNTIL THE INSPECTOR SIGNS
OFF ALL FINAL INSPECTIONS
FOR SIGN INSPECTIONS
S-1 Excavation (Poles)
S-2 Size i Arse
S-3 Str= Supports
S-4 Elect Connection
S6 Job Completed
POST IN CONSPICUOUS PLACE ON THE JOB
CALL FOR FINAL INSPECTION
F-1 Plumbing Final
F-2 Gas Final
F-3 Heating Final
F-4 Air Cond. - Venlil. Fin
F-6 Electrical , Final
-6 Fire DepartmentF-
7 Building Final
QO NOT OCCUPY THIS BUILDING UNTIL THE INSPECTOR SIGNS
OFF ALL FINAL INSPECTIONS
FOR SIGN INSPECTIONS
S-1 Excavation (Poles)
S-2 Size i Arse
S-3 Str= Supports
S-4 Elect Connection
S6 Job Completed
POST IN CONSPICUOUS PLACE ON THE JOB
CALL FOR FINAL INSPECTION
F-1 Plumbing Final
F-2 Gas Final
F-3 Heating Final
F-4 Air Cond. - Venlil. Fin
F-6 Electrical , Final
-6 Fire DepartmentF-
sr�a;� or.,�, ou tozc-as Bl.,
li -21��� GsF
gq
Q0 2-17-9
�7ao�i CO
C11Y 0 TUSTIN
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
DEPT.
.(� BUILDING DIVISION
(714) 544-8890
300 Centennial Way V N ,..-
Tustin, California 92680
/ s Ir4z n
Job Address
Nature of work pew I" -(-
Use of Building 0AA+VtF1V-'C L
Building Permit No. S,411 Date Issued
Owner 0,�L) Kt h-1
Contractor O wN04L-•
InsPeotor mutt Sign AN simme Pertaining to this job
TYPE OF INSPECTION INSP. DATE
A•1 Temp, Power -work with
A-2 Soli Pipe Ground
'
A•3 Sewer
A-4 Water Pipe Ground
A-5 Gas Pipe Ground
A-8 Heating Ground
A•7 Electrical Groynd
A•8 Steel Rebar Fo
A-9 Steel Rebar dFbeam
A-10 Piles •Pile Capa
A•11 Trench Forms '1
A• 12 Underpinning
D NOT COVEEq RPO R CONCRETE UNTIL ABOVE ARE SIGNED
m - FL:pe W 4 4 �
&1 Roo healhing
B-2 Plumbing Rough
B-4 Gas Service
&5 Meeting Rough —tu
&6 Air Cond. • Venlii. Rough d
&7 lectricai
&8 Chimney
&9 Steel Rebar Columns
B-10 Steel Rebar Bond Bm.
&11 Steel Reber Mea Walls
&12 Framing
& 13 Insulation
COVER NO WORK UNTIL ABOVE SIGNED
C•1 Lath Exterior
02 Lath Interior
C•3 Dry Wall
C-4 Scratch Coat
C-5 Brown Cost
C•e Gas • Temp. Serv.
C-7 Electric - Temp. Serv.
FINAL INSPECTIONS
L
F•1 Plumbing Final
F•2 Gas Final
F-3 Muting Final
F-4 Air Cond. • Ventil. Fin.
F•5 Electrical Final
-8 Fire Department
F•7 Building Final
DO NOT OCCUPY THIS BUILDING UNTIL THE INSPECTOR SIGNS
OFF ALL FINAL INSPECTIONS
FOR SIGN INSPECTIONS
S•1 Excavation (Poles)
&2 Site 8 Area
S-3 Strua Supporta
S-4 Elect Connection
S-5 Job Completed
POST IN CONSPICUOUS PLACE ON THE JOB
CALL FOR FINAL INSPECTION
J
I ��F I � �xr -41 � �
-7 v -o;- q,,�J
I
t
1
§ 65093. Effect of failure to receive noticeat _
The failure of any person or entity to receive notice given P
210
�.� _
'�. ... 65095
PUBLIC HEARINGS §
• or pursuant to the procedures established by achartered
t a�b� not constitute grounds for any courtto in
validate the ' of a local agency for which the notice was given.
xAded Stan1984 ch 1009 § z .
Y
r� >:
§ 65854.5. � added by Stats 1975 ch 249 § 2, amended by Stan 1975 ch 1022
�t-5. guts 1979 ch 479 § 1 • _
§ 66451.5, as added by Stats 1982 ch 87 § 14.
00) Fad p commissions, was
�� See&w Former § 65093. relating to authority for area fanning _
rano � Stats 1953 ch 1355 § 2 and repealed by Stats 1965 ch 1880 § 8.
addedS Oringinal § 65093, relating to area planning commission, was added by Stats
?WOW 334 § 1 and repeated by Stats 1953 ch 1355 § I.
.22 ..................
DATE: MAY 22, 1990
TO: HONORABLE MEMBERS OF THE CITY COUNCIL
FROM: CITY ATTORNEY
EXHIBIT D
Inter - Com
SUBJECT: FERIDOUN REZAI - DENIAL OF CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT 90-08
In response to Mr. RezaiIs allegations accompanying his appeal
of the Planning Commission's revocation and denial of the above -
referenced use permits, we submit the following arguments
supporting the City's and Commission's actions in this matter:
1. LACK OF NOTICE TO NEIGHBORING PROPERTY OWNERS RESULTED IN AN
INVALID CUP.
Government Code Section 65091 provides, in part:
"Notice of [a] hearing shall be mailed or delivered at
least 10 days prior to the hearing to all owners of real
property as shown on the latest equalized assessment roll
within 300 feet of the real property that is the subject
of the hearing".
Adjudicatory approvals such as conditional use permits require
reasonable notice and an opportunity to be heard so that
neighboring landowners are not deprived of their "substantial or
significant property rights." In the leading case of Horn v.
County of Ventura (1979) 24 Cal. 3d 605, the California Supreme
Court held that such rights are unduly compromised where
neighboring landowners are not provided with notice of a proposed
development project. In this case, the City discovered that the
citizens in some of the R-1 homes adjacent to Mr. Rezai's
development had not been provided with notice prior to the original
CUP hearing. The mailing labels submitted by the applicant were
found to be incomplete.
2. THE CITY ACTED PROPERLY BY SUMMARILY REVOKING THE BUILDING
PERMIT WITHOUT A NOTICE AND HEARING
Uniform Building Code Section 303(c) provides, in part:
1
"The issuance or granting of a permit . . . shall not be
construed to be a permit for, or in approval of, any
violation of any of the provisions of this code or of any
other ordinance of the jurisdiction. No permit presuming
to give authority to violate or cancel the provisions of
this code shall be valid."
Section 303(e) further provides as follows:
"The building official may, in writing, suspend or revoke
a permit issued under the provisions of this code
whenever the permit is issued in error or on the basis
of incorrect information supplied, or in violation of any
ordinance or regulation or any of the provisions of this
code."
The relevant provisions of the City's building code make it
clear that a permit issued in error may be summarily revoked. Such
an error renders a permit void. In Sierra Club v. Cal. Coastal
Commission (1976) 58 Cal. App. 3d 149, the court held that "[a]
void permit will not establish a vested right to develop property."
Generally, in the absence of a vested right, a court will not
consider the amount of time and money spent in reliance on a void
permit. This point is clearly illustrated in Millbrae Association
v. City of Millbrae (1968) 262 Cal. App. 2d 222, 246, wherein the
court held that a party did not have a vested right even though
they spent over $600,000 developing property in reliance on an
erroneously approved permit.
The Millbrae court refused to consider cases holding that a
person who changes his position in reliance on a zoning ordinance
and a permit issued pursuant thereto, and who has performed a
material amount of work thereunder, has a vested right in such
permit. The court distinguished Millbrae by pointing out that
those cases all dealt with a permittee who was proceeding pursuant
to a valid permit, which was subsequently revoked. A permit
rendered invalid when issued because it violated a zoning ordinance
cannot confer a vested right. This general principle is widely
held and supported by numerous other cases. (See also Pettitt v.
City of Fresno (1973) 34 Cal. App. 3d 813; Chaplis v. County of
Monterey (1979) 97 Cal.. App. 3d 249; Weiner v. City of Los Angeles
(1968) 68 Cal. 2d 697)
3. GOVERNMENT CODE SECTION 65093 DOES NOT APPLY TO OUR FACTS
Mr. Rezai alleges that Government Code Section 65093 prohibits
a public entity from invalidating any action for failure to provide
notice required by law. Mr. Rezai mistakenly interprets Section
65093 by omitting certain statutory language that is key to its
proper application.
2
Section 65093 provides that "the failure of any person or
entity to receive notice given pursuant to this title . . . , shall
not constitute grounds for any court to invalidate the actions of
a local agency for which the notice was given."
Mr. Rezai's failure to consider the language underlined above
leads to an improper reading of this section. So long as the
relevant provisions of the Government Code relative to notice
procedures for land use and planning decisions are followed, then
Section 65093 will apply to uphold such decisions. Section 65093
anticipates a situation wherein proper notice is given pursuant to
Section 65091 but for some reason the notice is not received. In
our situation, proper notice was not provided in accordance with
Section 65091, and as a result neighboring property owners did not
receive notice. Therefore, Section 65093 of the Government Code
is not applicable to our facts.
4. CITY NEGLIGENCE IS NOT A RELEVANT ISSUE
The City acted properly in summarily revoking the building
permit based on the invalidity of the CUP. This decision cannot
be challenged at this time based on the alleged negligence of the
City. In the event Mr. Rezai attempts to pursue a negligence claim
against the City, it is our opinion that the City would be found
to be immune from liability.
In our opinion, it is Mr. Rezai, and not the City, who was the
negligent party. Pursuant to the City's Guidelines For Filing An
Application For Public Hearing, Mr. Rezai was responsible for
supplying the list of property owners within a 300 -foot radius of
the subject property (see attached Exhibit "A"). Moreover, Mr.
Rezai executed an affidavit stating that the mailing list was true
and correct (see attached Exhibit "B"). Thus, Mr. Rezai had the
obligation to supply accurate information about neighboring
property owners. He was aware of this and purported to supply an
accurate list.
JAMS R'". - ROURK
CVy Attorney
LEJ:rr:R:5/22/90(L\811)
3
LOIS E. JgFI'R Y !)
Assistant City Attornoey