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HomeMy WebLinkAboutNB 1 STOP SIGN INSTALL 12-03-90DATE: TO: FROM: NOVEMBER 26, 1990 WILLIAM HUSTON, CITY MANAGER PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT/ENGINEERING DIVISION NEW BUSINESS NO. 1 12-3-90 i t Inter - Com SUBJECT: REQUEST FOR STOP SIGN INSTALLATION ON YORBA ST. AT BONNER DRIVE RECOMMENDATION: Receive and file. BACKGROUND: At a previous City Council meeting Helen Edgar requested that the City consider the installation of stop signs on Yorba St. at Bonner Drive and as a result of this request, staff was directed to review the intersection for the requested installation. This intersection is within the jurisdiction of the County of Orange with respect to the northerly and southerly legs of Yorba St. and the easterly leg of Bonner Dr. The westerly leg of Bonner Dr. is within the jurisdiction of the City of Tustin. City staff initiated and completed the traffic study on the subject intersection. DISCUSSION: The subject intersection was studied for both a four-way stop sign installation and a traffic signal installation and it was determined that the subject intersection did not meet the warrants as established in the State traffic manual. Attached are pages 4-38 and 4-39 of the State traffic manual outlining the warrants for stop sign installations and pages 9-5 through 9-8 and 9-11 through 9-13 outlining warrants for traffic signals. Due to the intersection not meeting the standard warrants for either a four-way stop sign or traffic signal installation, it is recommended that no further action be pursued with the County of Orange on this intersection. Bob Ledendecker Director of Public Works/City Engineer BL:cr Attachments "8 SIGNS Traffic Manual 3-1987 POLICY A STOP sign is not a "cure -air' and is not a substitute for other traffic control devices. Many times the need for a STOP sign can be eliminated if the sight distance Is increased by removing the obstructions. STOP signs shall not be erected at any entrance to an intersection when such entrance is controlled by an official traffic control signal, nor at any railroad grade crossing which is controlled by automatic signals, gates, or other train -actuated control devices except as provided in CVC 21355, Stop Signs. The conflicting commands of two types of control devices are con- fusing. If traffic is required to stop when the operation of the stop -and -go signals is not warranted, the signals should be put on flashing operation with the red flashing light facing the traffic that must stop. Where two main highways intersect, the STOP sign or signs should normally be posted on the minor street to stop the lesser flow of traffic. Traffic engineering studies, however, may justify a decision to install a STOP sign or signs on the major street, as at a three-way intersection where safety considerations may justify stopping the greater flow of traffic to permit a left turning movement STOP signs should not be installed indiscriminately at all unprotected railroad crossings. The allowance of STOP signs at all such crossings would eventually breed contempt for both law enforcement, and obedience to the sign's command to stop. STOP signs may only be used at selected rail/highway grade crossings after their need has been determined by a traffic engineering study. Such study should consider approach speeds, sight distance restrictions, volumes, accident records, etc. This application of STOP signs should be an interim use period during which plans for lights, gates or other means of control are being prepared. Portable or part-time STOP signs shall not be used except for emergency purposes. Also, STOP signs should not be used for speed control. • Multiway STOP signs The "Multiway Stop" installation may be useful at some locations. It should ordinarily be used only where the volume of traffic on the intersecting roads is approx- imately equal. A traffic control signal is more satisfactory for an intersection with a heavy volume of traffic. Traffic Manual SIGNS 4-39 3-1987 POLICY Any of the following conditions may warrant a multi - way STOP sign installation: 1. Where traffic signals are warranted and urgently needed, the multiway stop may be an interim ti D measure that can be installed quickly to control / traffic while arrangements are being made for the signal installations. 2. An accident problem, as indicated by five or more reported accidents within a 12 month period of a type susceptible to correction by a multiway 'L�s D stop installation. Such accidents Include right- and ightand left turn collisions as well as right-angle collisions. Act APP�o,; Nes 00 fol iZBq i a 3 y 5 k4i ?o1 03 681 f� 639 �55��37 3. Minimum traffic volumes (a) The total vehicular volume entering the inter- section from all approaches must average at ✓��� least 500 vehicles per hour for any 8 hours of an average day, and yt•1 ASO S RE�T— Z307,�r' �Qt'r'ieD, '� / . 78 9 t a.3 �it� l�jd"7i 15 3 Iva �� �l E� � �I X%r✓S �Dt-t � /V Q The combined vehicular and pedestrian volume from the minor street or highway must average at least 200 units per hour for the same 8 hours, with an average delay to minor street vehicular traffic of at least 30 seconds per vehicle during the maximum hour, but When the 85 -percentile approach speed of the major street traffic exceeds 40 miles per hour, the minimum vehicular volume warrant is 70 percent of the above requirements. so y .? 5 4 ✓yEs � OC) 1( '�v � _ y O /U O • Yield Signs The YIELD sign (R1-2) assigns right of way to traffic on certain approaches to an intersection. Vehicles controlled by a YIELD sign need stop only when nec- essary eo-essary to avoid interference with other traffic that R1=2 is given the right of way. --------� The YIELD sign shall be a downward pointing, equi- YIELo lateral triangle having a red border band and a white interior and the word YIELD in red inside the border band. The standard size shall be 36 x 36 x 36 inches. \\� • Warrants for YIELD Signs Standard 36" The YIELD sign may be warranted: 1. On a minor road at the entrance to an intersection where it is necessary to assign right of way to the major road, but where a stop is not necessary at all times, and where the safe approach speed on the minor road exceeds 10 miles per hour. 2. On the entrance ramp to an expressway where an acceleration lane is not provided. CITY OF TUSTIN BY DATE d SUBJECT �"� � SHEET NO. —L_ OF—L_ CHKD. BY DATE FILE NO. V) �cn J 1-zz Q O� OC ag �y .,.E e a 2 Z9,:�2 S o . ?o 0� � o RZ s N I 1� S C MOT - r'U ft L c SEG ��-__�__. /LOTS 1o /Jo h<C-166-ev ' Traffic Manual RAFFIC SIGNALS AND LIGHTii-4G 9-5 12-1986 Figure 9-1 A TRAFFIC SIGNAL WARRANTS CALC DATE r CHK DATE DIST CO RTE PM Major St: Critical Approach Speed mph Minor St: 72 Critical Approach Speed` mph Critical speed of major street traffic 2 40 mph ------------------- _ oR RURAL (R) In built up area of isolated community of< 10,000 pop. --------- ❑ ❑ URBAN (U) WARRANT 1 —Minimum Vehicular Volume 100% SATISFIED YES ❑ NO 150 Feet 80% SATISFIED YES ❑ NO MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS (80% SHOWN IN BRACKETS) U R U I R APPROACH / 1 2 or more LANES Q' '� a Hour Both Apprchs. Major Street 500 (400) 35 (2 ) 600 (480) 1420 (336) / „� (� OS 90-5 / (p�kl 6� n q15 8/ 10 Highest Apprch Minor Street* 15010 (120) ) 200 (160) 140 (112) * NOTE: Heavier left turn movement from Major Street included when LT -phasing is proposed ❑ WARRANT 2 — Interruption of Continuous Traffic 100% SATISFIED YES ❑ NO 80% SATISFIED YES ❑ NO M MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS (80% SHOWN IN BRACKETS) U R U I R 1' a APLPRES H 1 2 or more i �� (1� a�� �� A`� Hour Both Apprchs. 750 X525 900 /t� / 7/� 'w/// n3QMajor Street (600) (720} 1(630) 504(� ii C/ 7 / Highest Apprch 75 153) 100-1 70 Minor Street* (60) ) (80) 1 (56) 5 /2 *NOTE: Heavier left turn movement from Major Street included when LT -phasing is proposed ❑ WARRANT 3 - Minimum Pedestrian Volume 100% SATISFIED YES ❑ NO ❑ 80% SATISFIED YES ❑ NO ❑ MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS (80% SHOWN IN BRACKETS) U R Both Apprchs. No Median 600 420 Hour Major Street 1(480) (336) Volume Raised 1000 700 4' Median (800) (560) 1 1 Ped's On Highest Volume 150 105 X -Walk Xing Major Street (120) (84) IF MIDBLOCK SIGNAL PROPOSED ❑ MIN. REQUIREMENT DISTANCE TO NEAREST ESTABLISHED CRWLK FULFILLED 150 Feet N/E ft S/W ft Yes ❑ No ❑ The satisfaction of a warrant is not necessarily justification for a signal. Delay, congestion, confusion or other evidence of the need for right of way assignment must be shown. TS -10A Traffic Manual TRAFFIC SIGNALS AND LIGHTING 9-7 1i -19N Figure 9-1 C TRAFFIC SIGNAL WARRANTS WARRANT 8 -Combination of Warrants SATISFIED YES ❑ NO A REQUIREMENT WARRANT ✓ FULFILLED TWO WARRANTS SATISFIED 80% t - MINIMUM VEHICULAR VOLUME YES ❑ NO 2 - INTERRUPTION OF CONTINUOUS TRAFFIC ` 3 - MINIMUM PEDESTRIAN VOLUME N WARRANT 9 - Four Hour Volume Approach Lanes SATISFIED* YES ❑ NO X 2 or0- J5ef� i One more �Q-c\/a' X96/ 6'1 Hour Both Approaches , Major Street ✓ OG, l jqQ Highest Approaches , Minor Street �/ Highest Approaches , Minor Street ';5 ' �J *Refer to Fig. 9-2A (URBAN AREAS) or Figure 9-2B (RURAL AREAS) to determine if this warrant is satisfied. WARRANT 10- Peak Hour Delay SATISFIED YES ❑ NO 1. The total delay experienced for traffic on one minor street approach controlled by a STOP sign equals or exceeds four vehicle -hours for a one -lane approach and five vehicle -hours for a two-lane approach; and 2. The volume on the same minor street approach equals or exceeds 100 vph for one moving lane of traffic or 150 vph for two moving lanes; and YES ❑ NO EJ YES ❑ NO ID 3. The total entering volume serviced during the hour equals or exceeds 800 vph for intersections with four or more approaches or 650 vph for intersections with three approaches. YES X NO ❑ WARRANT 11 - Peak Hour Volume Approach Lanes SATISFIED* YES ❑ NO C4 2 or e 1 / One more Awl�/ h� /Hour Both Approaches , Major Street OG, l jqQ Highest Approaches , Minor Street �/ ';5 ' �J *Refer to Fig. 9-2C (URBAN AREAS) or Figure 9-2D (RURAL AREAS) to determine if this warrant is satisfied. The satisfaction of a warrant is not necessarily justification for a signal. Delay, congestion, confusion or other evidence of the need for right of way assignment must be shown. 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