HomeMy WebLinkAboutNB 5 CONSOL ELEC'S 05-19-86TO: gi111a~ A. Huston, City Manager
FROM: Mary E. Wynn, C~ty Clerk
SUBJECT: CONSOLIOAT[ON OF ELECTIONS
RECOMMENDATION:
Pleasure of the City Council.
BACKGROUND:
The following information has been compiled from the Registrar of Voters, Bob
Dunek of the League of Cities, Martin & Chapman, Election Suppliers, and City
Clerks from Irvine, Laguna Beach, and Orange:,
COSTS'FOR ELECTIONS:
CONSOLIDATION WITH THE COUNTY
County costs
City costs for nomination
papers and publishing costs
1984 CITY ELECTION COSTS
1986 CITY ELECTION COSTS
$4,000
$ 15o
$11,695.76
$13,000.00 (Estimated)
The above costs do not include City Clerk and staff time.
ARGUMENTS FOR CONSOLIDATION OF ELECTIONS:
Costs are much less.
Increased voter turnout.
Nov. 1982 election (Tustin):
16,741 registered voters
11,003 voted
66% turnout
Nov. 1984 election (Tustin):
19,401 registered voters
13,868 voted
71.50% voter turnout
April, 1986 City election:
17,351 registered voters
3,681 voted
21.21% voter turnout
(The County purged the records of
registered voters after the 1984
election.)
ARGUMENTS AGAINST CONSOLIDATION OF ELECTIONS:
Costs by the County to candidates for printing statements is almost
double.
Candidates need to conduct a larger campaign to even be recognized.
Mailings need to be sent to the whole city. Because of loss of recog-
nition for the candidates, the City of Irvine mailed their own candi-
dates' statements separate from the County Sample Ballot.
The price candidates pay is loss of visibility. They get lost in the
shuffle of the election.
A lot of attention is given to higher offices and it is more difficult
to get contributions.
Results of the election cannot be received by telephone until about 4
a.m. on Wednesday morning. No results by precincts is available until
the results are certified.
Certified results are not ready until 2 weeks to 28 days. Because of
this, the elected officials cannot be sworn in on the Tuesday after
the election. The City Council meeting to install the' elected offi-
cials will have to be extended.
For a consolidated election, the City Clerk is still responsible for handling nomi-
nation papers and candidates statements, checking signatures on nomination papers,
distributing and receiving forms for campaign expenses, and preparing resolutions
and advertising notices.
MARY E. WYNN
CITY CLERK
FROH:
SUBJECT:
THE HONORABLE MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF THE CITY COUNCIL
CITY ATTORNEY'S OFFICE
PROCEDURES FOR CONSOLIDATION OF MUNICIPAL AND GENERAL
ELECTIONS
You have recently requested that this office review those pro-
cedures which must be implemented in order to consolidate a
general municipal election with the statewide general election.
Although not required by law, other cities submitted the question
of consolidation of the elections to the voters prior to initi-
ating proceedings to consolidate. Another method of ascertaining
voter sentiment concerning the question of'consolidation would, be
to schedule a public hearing on this issue, and provide notice of
the public hearing to all registered voters. Although such a
public hearing could prove costly if mailed notice is provided,
the expense should prove to be less costly than a special elec-
tion.
'After having submitted the question of consolidation of elections
to the voters, at a public hearing or in a special election, or
after determining to proceed to consolidate without submitting
the question of consolidation to the voters, the City Council may
enact an Ordinance requiring its general municipal election to be
held on the same day as the statewide general election. The
City's Ordinance would become operative upon approval by the
Board of Supervisors. Such an Ordinance would be approved by the
Board of Supervisors unless the ballot style, voting equipment,
or computer capability is such that additional elections or
materials cannot be handled. As the result of the adoption of an
Ordinance consolidating elections, no term of office shall be
increased or decreased by more than ten (10) months.
At the same time that the City Council adopts an Ordinance to
consolidate the general municipal election with the general
statewide election, the City shall, file with the Board of Super-
visors (and a copy with the County Clerk), at least-88 days prior
to the date of the election, a Resolution of the City Council
requesting consolidation and setting forth the exact form of any
question, proposition, or office to be voted upon at such elec-
tion, as the same is to appear on the ballot. A question or
proposition to appear on the ballot shall conform to the pro-
visions of the Elections Code governing the wording of proposi-
tions submitted to the voters of a statewide election. (Elec-
tions Code Section 23302.)
Within thirty [30) days after the Ordinance requiring the City's
general municipal election to be held on the same day as the
statewide general election becomes operative, the City Clerk
shall mail a notice to all registered voters informing the voters
of the change in the election date. The notice shall also inform
the voters that as a result in the change in the election date,
elected City officeholders terms in office will be changed. If
the general municipal election is held on the same day as the
statewide general election, those City officers whose terms of
office would have, prior to the adoption of the Ordinance, ex-
pired on the Tuesday succeeding the second Tuesday in April of an
even numbered year, shall instead, continue in their offices
until no later than the fourth Tuesday after the day of the
general municipal election, and until their successors are
elected and qualified. (Government Code Section 36503.5.) The
names of the candidates to appear upon the ballot where City
offices are to be filled shall be filed with the County Clerk no
later than 81 days prior to the election. (Elections Code Sec-
tion 23302.)
Whenever a municipal election is consolidated with a regularly
scheduled election, the period for the filing of .nomination
documents by candidates shall commence on the ll3th day prior to
the election. The nomination documents shall be filed not later
than 5:00 P.M. on the 88th day prior to the regularly scheduled
election in the office of the appropriate officer during regular
office hours. (Elections Code Section 23302.5.)
In case of the consolidation of any election called by the City
Council with an election held in the County in which the City is
situated, the City Council may authorize the Board of Supervisors
to canvass the returns of the election. If this authority is
given, the election shall be held in all respects as if there
were only one election, only one form of ballot shall be used,
and the return for the election need not be canvassed by the City
Council. (Elections Code Section 23306.) The precincts used at
the consolidated election shall be those used for the statewide
election, and where necessary, the County Clerk may adjust pre-
cinct lines to coincide with the boundaries of the particular
jurisdiction. (Elections Code Sections 23303, 23314.)
If the City adopts an Ordinance consolidating its general
municipal election with the statewide general election, the
municipal election following the adoption of the Ordinance, and
each municipal election thereafter, shall be conducted on the
date specified in the Ordinance unless the Ordinance in question
is later repealed by the City Council. If the date of the
general municipal election is consolidated or is changed to be
held on the same day as the statewide general election, at least
one election shall be held before the Ordinance, as approved by
the Board of Supervisors, may be subsequently repealed or
amended.
If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact the
under signed.
~q~ITY ATTORNEY DEPUTY CITY A'r,'ORNEY
SDA: cj :D: 05/13/86(22)
SDA:cj :R: 05/13/86 (22)