HomeMy WebLinkAboutORD FOR INTRODUCTION 05-20-85 '' m ~ ORDINANCES FOR INTRODUCTION
NC l
DATE: May 20, 1985
TO:
FROM:
S U BJ ECT:
HONORABLE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL
DONALD D. LAI~M, DIRECT0R OF COI~UNITY DEVELOPMENT
ORDINANCE NO. 932: INFRACTION CITATION ORDINANCE
DISCUSSION:
For the past year, staff has researched city procedures and through the
Attorney's office has prepared an amendment to the municipal code permitting the
use of "infraction citations" to enforce violations of the code.
At present, all violations of the municipal code, which include zoning, are
punishable by misdemeanor citations. Since misdemeanor citations result in a
criminal record against the violator, staff has sparingly used this process to
enforce such code violations as unkept property, illegal signs and building code
violations. The additional tool of using infraction citations will be more
effective since the penalty is $50 for the first violation and up to $250 for
multiple violations of the same offense. Additionally, the infraction does not
result in a criminal record against the violator. However, if the violations
continue, the city retains the option of prosecuting under the criminal
misdemeanor provisions of the city code. The attached Ordinance No. g32
establishes the procedures and authority for issuing the infraction citations.
In addition to the police department, the Community Development Director and
Building Official will have the power to issue such citations to enforce zoning,
si~n ordinance, building code, mechanical code, housing code, dangerous building
code, plumbing and electrical codes.
Specific department procedures will require a courtesy "Notice of Violation"
first being issued to any violator who is not endangering human life. The
following day' if the violation has not been corrected, and only then upon
specific direction of the Community Development Director, would an infraction
citation be issued. Similar to a parking ticket, the violator would be required
to pay the $50 fine to the courts for this first offense. Staff believes, after
researching other cities, that infraction citations are an effective tool when
an immediate need arises. Overall, staff estimates no more than one or two
citations a month would probably be issued.
RECO~ENDATION:
Staff recommends the following actions by minute order:
First reading by title only of Ordinance No. 932; and
DONALD D. LAMM, ~
Director of Community Development
DDL:do
Rttach: Ordinance No. 932
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ORDINANCE NO. 932
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
TUSTIN, CALIFORNIA, AMENDING TUSTIN CITY
CODE SECTION 1121 RELATIVE TO VIOLATIONS,
PENALTIES AND ENFORCEMENT, TUSTIN CITY CODE
SECTION 1132 RELATIVE TO AUTHORITY TO MAKE
ARRESTS, AND TUSTIN CITY CODE SECTION 1133
RELATIVE TO CITATION PROCEDURES
The City Council of the City of Tustin, California, does
hereby ordain as follows:
Section ~: Chapter 1, Part 2, Section 1121 of the Tustin
City Code is amended to read as follows:
"1121 GENERAL PENALTY; CONTINUING VIOLATION
No person shall violate any provision, or fail to comply
with any of the provisions of this Code, or any Code
adopted herein by reference. In order that compliance
with the provisions of this Code may be achieved, the
following alternate, separate and distinct methods of
enforcement may be utilized. Each method set forth
herein is intended to.be mutually exclusive and does not
prevent concurrent or consecutive methods being used to
achieve compliance against continuing violations. Each
such person violating such provision or failing to comply
with such requirements shall be guilty of a separate
offense, and each day during any portion of which any
violation of any provision of this Code, or of any Code
adopted by reference herein, is committed, continued, or
permitted by such person, shall constitute a separate
offense, and shall be punishable accordingly. Provided,
further, that each such person violating a provision
which limits the time act may be permitted.or continued,
each such period or portion thereof which any violation
of such provision is committed, continued or permitted by
such person, shall constitute a separate offense, and
shall be punishable accordingly.
Notwithstanding any other provision in this Code, each
violation of the provisions of this Code may be enforced
alternatively as'follows:
A. I/L~. Any person violating any of the
provisions or failing to comply with any of the mandatory
requirements of this Code may be prosecuted for an
infraction. Written citations for infractions may be
issued by police officers or designated non-safety
employees, who shall be designated by separate resolution
pursuant to the provisions of California Penal Code
Section 836.5. Any person convicted of an infraction
under the provisions of this Code shall be fined in
accordance with state law.
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B. ~. Any person violating any of the
provisions or failing to comply with any of the mandatory
requirements of this Code, or any code adopted by
reference herein, unless otherwise specified in this
Code, may be prosecuted for a misdemeanor. Written
citations for misdemeanors may be issued by police
officers or by designated non-safety employees as
designated in Section 1132 of this Code. Any person
convicted of a misdemeanor under the provisions of this
Code shall be punished by a fine not exceeding five
hundred dollars ($500.00) or imprisonment for a term not
exceeding six (6) months or by both such fine and
imprisonment.
C. Civil Action. The City Attorney, by and at the
request of the City Council, may institute an action in
any court of competent jurisdiction to restrain, enjoin
or abate the conditions found to be in violation of the
provisions of this Code, as provided by law.
D. Administrative Hearing. Upon a finding by the city
official vested with the authority to enforce various
provisions of this Code that a violation exists, the city
official may notify the owner(s), occupant(s) or
person(s) deemed responsible for said violations that a
public hearing shall be held before the City Council,
to hear and determine the existence of said violations
and the anticipated complaints necessary, or other action
required. Said notification shall be in writing setting
forth the alleged violations and the anticipated actions
sought, and shall be given not later than ten (10) days
prior to the scheduled date of the hearing. Said hearing
shall be conducted in accordance with the City Council's
rules for the conduct of administrative hearings. The
decision of said hearing shall be enforceable as provided
by law.
In addition to the penalties hereinabove provided, any
condition caused or permitted to exist in violation of
any of the provisions of this Code, or of any Code
adopted by reference herein, shall be deemed a public
nuisance and may be summarily abated as such by the City,
and each day such condition continues shall be regarded
as a new and separate nuisance and offense."
Section 2: Chapter 1, Part 3, Section 1132 of the Tustin
City Code is amended to read as follows:
"1132 AUTHORITY TO MAKE ARRESTS
The following designated officers and employees shall
have the power to arrest persons for misdemeanor
violations committed in their presence, and for
infraction violations when the accused refuses to promise
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to appear and respond to the charges, as hereinafter
provided.
(1) Sworn Poli~e Officers.
(2) Community Service Officers, Police Aides and
such other employees of the Police Department, designated
by the Chief of Police, shall have the power to make
arrests for any violation of this Code relative to
parking, abandonment and impounding of vehicles and for
violations of any of the following sections of the
California Vehicle Code: 4000, 4454,5200, 5201, 5204,
22500, 22502, 22505, 22514, 22515, 22516, 22520, 22657,
and 22700.
(3) The Fire Chief, Fire Marshal and officers and
employees of the Fire Department designted by the Fire
Chief shall have the power to make arrests for violations
of provisions of this Code relating to the Uniform
Building Code, the Dangerous Building Code, the Uniform
Fire Code and the Health & Safety Code of the State of
California.
(4) The Health Officer, Registered Sanitarians,
Assistant Sanitarians and other officers and employees of
the Health Department designated by the Health Officer
shall have the power to make arrests for violations of
provisions of the Tustin City Code, enforceable by the
Health Officer, and for violations of provisions of the
Health & Safety Code and Penal Code of the State of
California, enforceable by the Health Officer.
(5) The Building Official, the Community
Development Director, and employees of the Building
Department and Planning Department, as designated by
either the Building Official or the Community Development
Director, shall have the power to make arrests for
violations of the provisions of this Code relating to
zoning, the Sign Ordinance, Building Code, Mechanical
Code Housing Code, Dangerous Building Code, Plumbing and
Electrical Code.
(6) For purposes of this section only, Animal
Control Officers of the County of Orange who by contract
perform animal control services for the City, shall have
the power to make arrests for violations of provisions of
this Code related to animals.
S ~_.~[,j,_O~ [: Chapter 1, Part 3, Section 1133 of the Tustin
City Code is amended to read as follows:
"1133 CITATION PROCEDURES
A. MiSdemeanor
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(1) ~ Notice ~Q Appear. If any person is
arrested for the violation of any provision of this Code
or any code adopted by reference herein, or of any
ordinance of the City, including those ordinances
hereafter enacted, violations for which are punishable as
misdemeanors, and such person is not taken before a
magistrate as is more fully set forth in the Penal Code
of the State of California, the arresting officer shall
prepare in duplicate a written Notice to Appear in Court
containing the name and address of such person, the
offense charged and the time and place where and when
such person shall appear in Court.
(2) Time to Appear. The time specified in the
Notice to Appear shall not be less than fifteen (15) days
after the arrest. (Ord. No. 757, Sec. 2)
(3) Place to Appear. The place specified in the
Notice to Appear shall be either:
(a) Before a Judge of the Municipal Court in
the Judicial District in which the offense is alleged to
have been committed; or
(b) Before an officer authorized to receive
a deposit of bail.
(4) D~liverv of Copy of NOtice. The officer
shall deliver one (1) copy of the Notice to Appear to the
arrested person, and the arrested person, in order to
secure release, must give his written promise so as to
appear in court by signing the duplicate Notice, which
shall be retained by the officer. Thereupon, the
arresting officer shall forthwith release the arrested
person from custody.
(5) Filinq of Notice. The officer shall, as soon
as practicable, file a duplicate Notice with the
magistrate specified in such Notice. The defendant may,
prior to the date upon which he promised to appear in
court, deposit with the magistrate the amount of bail set
by such magistrate. Thereafter, at the time when the
case is called for arraignment before the magistrate, if
the defendant does not appear, either in person or by
counsel, the magistrate may declare the bail forfeited
and may, at his discretion, order that no further
proceedings shall be had in such case. Upon the making
of such order that no further proceedings be had, sums
deposited as bail shall forthwith be paid in the County
Treasury for distribution as provided by Section 1463 of
the Penal Code of the State.
(6) Issuance of Warran.~. A warrant shall not
issue on such charge for the arrest of a person who,
pursuant to the provisions of this Chapter, has given
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ROURKE ~q' WOOOIIUFF
such written promise to appear in court unless and until
he has violated such promise, or has failed to deposit
bail, to appear for arraignment, trial or judgment, or to
comply with the terms and provisions of the judgment, as
required by law.
(7) Failure to Appear. Every person willfully
violating his written promise to appear in court is
guilty of a misdemeanor regardless of the disposition of
the charge upon which he was originally arrested.
(8) Failure tQ Appear: Arrest. When a person
signs a written promise to appear at the time and place
specified in the written promise to appear and has not
posted bail as provided in Section 1133e, the magistrate
shall issue and have delivered for execution a warrant
for his arrest within twenty (20) days after his failure
to appear as promised. If a person promises to appear
before an officer authorized to accept bail other than a
magistrate and fails to do so on or before the date which
he promised to appear, then within twenty (20) days after
the delivery of such written promise to appear by the
officer to a magistrate having jurisdiction over the
offense, such magistrate shall issue and have delivered
for execution a warrant for his arrest. When such person
violates his promise to appear before an officer
authorized to receive bail other than a magistrate, the
officer shall immediately deliver to the magistrate
having jurisdiction over the offense charged the written
promise to appear and the complaint, if any, filed by the
arresting officer. (Ord. No. 664, Sec. 3)
B. f a~jl~]l~_qi~j~. Citations for infractions shall be
processed, issued and handled as provided by state law.
An officer or designated non-safety employee making an
arrest under the authority of this Section shall follow
the citation release procedures prescribed in Chapter 5C,
Title 3, Part 2 of the Penal Code of the State of
California, or such procedures hereafter enacted by the
State of California."
PASSED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the City Council
of the City of Tustin, California, held this day of
, 1985.
Mayor
ATTEST:
City Clerk
JGR:SA:pj :D:04/30/85(12)