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SUB J ECT:
Honoreble Chatrman and Redevelopment Agency ~mbers
Cora~untty Development Department
Parking Structure in Old Town Tustin
BACKGROUND
This report examines a proposal to construct a two level parking
structure and adjacent plaza that will front on "C"~Street near the
corner of Main Street. Municipally owned parking spaces will be
utilized to aid in the revitalization of adjacent uses in the
downtown redevelopment area.
tn January of 1980, Gfeller Development Company received approval
for a use permit to allow fort he construction of new office
butldings with the preservation of the Steven's house included.
The use permit included the provision to provide an underground
parking structure to supply parking spaces for the project.
approximately March of 1981, Gfeller acquired the Francis Brother
Screendoor factdry in order to provide at-grade parking spaces.
June of 1981, the use permit was amended allowing for the mmoval
of the Underground parking and construction of at-grade parking at
the adjacent Francts lot.'
The Ctty has considered the Francts Brothers stte as an excellent
location for public owned parking spaces. Condition (R) of
Resolution No. 1974 for amended Use Permit 80-1 states that the-
developer (Gfeller) will form an agreement with the City regarding
the acquisition of parking spaces for public use. The agreement
could take the form of City participation in the construction of
municipal parking or an abdication by the City for the need of any
publicparking spaces.
In July, Gfeller submitted a conceptual plan for the construction
of a parking structure and a plaza on vacated "C" Street. The
conceptual plan includes:
The construction of an upper level parking structure of
approximately 105 spaces. The lower level would be utilized by
the Steven's. Project, along with2¢ spaces on the second level.
August 3, 1981
ParRing Structure in Old Town Tustin
Page Two
The City would pay the full cost of the parking structure,
which is estimated at $600,000. Gfeller Development will
receive 13 parking spaces on the second level that were
eliminated on the first level by the second level
improvements. Gfeller Development will purchase the remaining
11 spaces at a pro-rated figure.
The City RDA and Gfeller Development would split the cost for
the plaza. The approximate cost of the plaza is $250,000 with
each participant paying $125,000. The City will vacate "C"
Street.
Construction of the structure will be by Gfeller Development
Company and all costs will be subject to an audit by the City.
No profit will be allocated to Gfeller Development Company for
acting as the general contractor, however, an allowance to
cover office and field supervision will be agreed upon.
The City could have the option of an outright purchase of the
structure at the time of construction or lease the structure
with an option to purchase at a future date. The option price
would be the actual construction costs.
DISCUSSION
Staff analyzed the proposal utilizing the following criteria: does
the proposal meet with the intent of the goals for the downtown
Redevelopment Area; does the proposal represent a positive
contribution for the on-going revitalization of the area; can all
costs be fully amortized an~L~ayed back to the RDA or will the
benefits to the City equal on~utlay of cash?
Staff has determined that the parking structure would represent a
positive contribution to the downtown area. These benefits will
not be apparent immediately, but represent a long range commitment
to the downtown area.
If Gfeller development were to construct only at-grade parring With
no extra spaces for public use, the surrounding block would
continue to be stagnated. The shops along Main Street have no
on-site parking and little opportunity to expand. The lots
fronting on E1 Camino are too small to develop with on-site parking
and produce enough revenue to warrant improvement. The area would
basically remain the way it is for years to-come.
August 3, 1981
ParRing Structure in Old Town Tustin
Page Three
The public parking structure will allow the surrounding areas to
grow, by allowing the shops with no parking to expand. Lots that
were previously uneconomical to develop could construct additional
square footage instead of parking lots. These improvements will
not happen in the immediate future, but the opportunity will be
there. (See Exhibit A)
Conceivably, the full cost of the structure can be fully amortized,
either by the sale of spaces or leasing each space. The sale of
spaces could be pro-rated to cover the cost, administration and
maintenance. Leasing the~aces would require that the yearly cost
be set up in such a Lm~a~ter~hat at the absolute minimum the total
cost of the structure~d be fully amortized before the
Redevelopment Agency is abolished (25 years). (See Exhibit B)
Gfeller Development is proposing to utilize Z4 spaces of the second
level parking. Staff has analyzed the conceptual plans for the
parking structure and has determined that the second level
improvements will eliminate thirteen spaces from the first level.
Staff is not adverse to allow Gfeller the use of these 13 spaces on
the second level to make up for this loss, but definitely feels
that the remainipg 11 parking spaces should be purchased or leased,
at a sum to be determined. Staff has determined that the cost of
these spaces are $6,500 per space, which is the pro-rated cost of
92 spaces divided by $600,000. This results in an approximate
$70,000 cash outlay by Gfeller Development for these 11 spaces.
One aspect the parking structure represents will be a further
co,,,,itment on the part of the Redevelopment Agency. Improvements
will not happen immediately, and this structure could conceivably
be underutilized for several years. The Agency may have to take a
more active role in marketing the downtown and conceivably have to
condemn some properties to facilitate improvements.
Staff utilized the same criteria in analyzing the proposal for a 50
percent contribution for the development of the quasi-public
plaza. The plaza does not represent a clear-cut fiscal~
cost/benefit analysis as the parking structure does.
benefits are an intangible contribution to the area.
Staff does feel that the plaza would represent some benefits to the
City. These include: Some of the public will utilize the plaza as
an exit from the parking structure, going to shops and restaurants
along Main Street. Outsiders who are visiting in the City and
shopping in this area will receive a positive impression from the
plaza. Traffic and circulation in the area will be improved, not
August 3, 1981
Parking Structure in Old Town Tustin
Page Four
only for Gfeller but for the City also. Traffic exiting the site
would be split with the majority heading to 6th and E1Camtno
Real. The plaza could be utilized by local merchants and public
interest groups. A kiosk could announce public events, sales, and
news of public interest. Local merchants could utilize the plaza
for sidewalk sales and art shows. These benefits are intangibles,
and their basic contribution would be a positive preception from
citizens or individuals visiting this area of the City.
The only real tangible cost benefit the plaza gives is to traffic
safety. The City Engineer has reviewed the double cul-de-sac and
found it to be acceptable with respect to traffic circulation
within the area.
The double cul-de-sac will allow the traffic to be segregated to
north and southbound "C" Street from the upper and lower levels
rely of the proposed parking structure. This segregated
trat~'Itrwill help reduce the need for a traffic signal installation
at "¢" and Main Streets as traffic volumes increase in the future.
The elimination of a traffic signal at an estimated cost of $50,000
will not only be.an economical benefit to the City, but will also
eliminate the problems of two signal installations at a very close
distance of 330 feet apart. (See Exhibit ¢)
Even though the cost of the plaza could be repayed through lease
payments charged for parking spaces in the structure, staff feels
that there is not enough public benefit to warrant a $125,000
investment. Staff can recon~end that the Redevelopment Agency
allocate $50,000 for improvements to traffic and circulation. By
utilizing these funds for "C" Street improvemens instead of the
traffic s~l, a greater public good will be achieved by improving
pedestd~Faa~.s)a, fety, improved traffic safety, and improved
circul~t'flFfi along Main Street.
CONCLUSIONS
One of the goals of the Redevelopment Agency Plan is for the
development of public parking to aid in the revitalization of
the area. This proposal will aid in accomplishing this major
goal..
Be
The total cost of the structure can be payed back to the RDA.
Preliminary estimates indicate that .the structure will generate
additional funds, which can be utilized for other projectsi~J~
the RDA area.
August 3, 1981
Parking Structure in Old Town Tustln
Page Five
Ee
The public parking will allow existing structures to expand
that previously had no parking opportunities, and vacant lots
could develop that were uneconomical before.
If properly designed, the. structure can be obtrusive and not
distract from the character of the area.
The parking structure will represent the need for greater
commitment by the RDA. Even though condemnation will be held
as a last resort, the probability of its use must be
considered.
The structure probably will not have an immediate effect on the
area, but represents a long-range commitment.
The Redevelopment Agency budget currently has $250,000 for the
purpose ofacquisition and construction of public parking.
Proposed financing methods should be reviewed by the City
Attorney to determine the best utilization of funds.
The quasi-public plaza does represent a public benefit, but
staff is reluctant to commit to a full $125,000 cash outlay.
The plaza will improve traffic safety and circulation in the
area, and help reduce the need for a traffic signal at "C" and
Main Street, resulting in a $50,000 savings from the general
fund.
The cost of the plaza could be amortized by purchase or lease
revenues from the parking structure.
The vacation of "C" Street will provide a safe area for
employees passing through to the office complex. It will also
eliminate the on-going maintenance of that area of street
pavement.
The current tax increment for the Steven's property is
approximately $1,200 per year. The proposed office building
will increase the increment to $67,800 or an increase of
$66,600. This will result in an additional $1,598,400 of tax
increment for the remaining life of the agency, This figure
does not include the tax increment for the parking structure or
the additional tax increment on the portion of vacated "C"
Street.
August 3, 1981
Parking Structure in 01d Town Tusttn
Page Six
RECOMMENDEDACTION
Ao 1.
Bo 1.
Staff recommends that the Redevelopment Agency dtrecJ~--Ikhe
City Attorney to contact Gfeller Development, Compaq~res)/
attorneys to formulate an agreement with Gfeller ~
Development Company to construct a municipally owned
parking structure over the at-grade parking facilities used
by the Steven's Development.
A consultant should be retained to perform an economic
analysis to determine whether a lease or sale would be
advantageous, lease rates, and a proforma to estimate
yearly revenue, plus projected revenue for the remaining
life of the Redevelopment Agency.
Staff recommends that the Redevelopment Agency appropriate
a sum of money not to exceed $50,000 for improvements to
circulation and traffic safety in the interest of the
downtown redevelopment area.
Staff re6ommends~the Redevelopment Agency direct staff
to begin vacation procedures on the affected portion of "C"
Street.
EMK/dat
The distribution of these funds shall be dictated by the
above agreement between the Redevelopment Agency and
Gfel 1 er Oevel opment Company. A~L
EXHIBIT A
An example of tax increment generated by developing the three lots along El
Camino Real to the allowable by zoning.
land cost
construction cost
Parking improvement
on-site parking
250,000
1,500 @ 45 = 67,500
4,000 @ 1.25 : 5,000
buy from city owned parking
250,000
5,000 e 45 = 225,000
124,800
Total
$322,500 $599,800
Tax increment per year
Square footage breakdown
Office
Retail
3,225 $ 5,998
1,500 sq.ft. 5,000 sq.ft.
800 sq.ft. 3,000 sq.ft.
700 sq.ft. 2,000 sq.ft.
These figures assume that the first floor will go to retail uses, which is a
goal for the Ordinance 510 area.
A lease of parking spaces will reduce the tax increment to $4,750, but give
the Agency approximately $10,400 in yearly lease fees. (Based on $650 per
year fee x 16 spaces.)
EXHIBIT B
Preliminary cost and revenue breakdown
Cost
$6170T~oo
70,000
$530,000
$ 6,500
92 spaces
11 spaces purchased by Gfeller Development
1)T available spaces for lease or purchase
per space initial cost
Revenue
Sell
administration and maint, figured
at 10% each of initial cost
$6,500 initial cost
600 administration
650 maintenance
$7,1)l~O'sales price per'space
$7,800 x 81 spaces ~ $631,800
tax increment to agency
(five years to sell out)
average of $7,581 x 20
years: $151,620
Total Revenue $783,420
Lease
$650 per year per space,
based on a $2.50 cost per
day for 260 days. (5 days
per week for 52 weeks).
five years to full lease.
$650 x 81 = $52,650 per year
$52,650 x 20 years:S1,053,000
this figue is revenue before
administration, maintenance,
or interest cost.
$1,053,000
DA TE:
TO:
FROH:
S UBJ ECT:
EXHIBIT C
,JULY 28, 1981
Inter-Corn
BO~ n~n~)ECKER, DIRECIDR OF PUBLIC WOI~S/CIT~ ~G~
TRACT NO. 10979 (STEVEN'S SQUARE)
The proposed double cul-de-sac of "C" between Main Street and Sixth Street has ~cn
reviewed and found to be acceptable with respect to traffic circulation within the
area.
The double cul-de-sac will allow the traffic to be segregated to north and southbound
"C" Street frcm the upper and lower levels, respectively, of the proposed parking
structure. This segregated traffic will help reduce the need for a traffic signal
installation at "C" and Main Strccts as traffic volumes increase in the future. The
elimination of a traffic signal-of an estimated cost of $50,000 - $55,000 will not
c~uly be an eo~%c~ical benefit to the City, but will also eliminate the problems of
two signal installations at a very close distance of 330 ft. apart.
The abandor~ent of a ~ortion of "C" Street will also eliminate on-going street
mintenance for that area of street pave~nt and provide a safe area free frcm
through vehicular traffic be~=en the parking area and work area for the employees of
the proposed condcminium development.
Any public utilities within the proposed area of street abandonment would remain in
place within a permanent eas~rent for prior operation and maintenance.
DIR~"iT)R OF PUblIC ~DRKS/
CITY ENGINEER