HomeMy WebLinkAboutOB ADOPTION H.M.O. 11-17-80DATE:
TO:
FROM:
SUBJECT:
November 12, 1980
OLD BUS/NESS
No..1
. 11v~7.~80
Inter - C om
Mayor and City Council
Roy Gonzales, Personnel Director'~
Adoption of Health Maintenance Organization
BACKGROUND
The HMO question was initially raised in April of 1979 through contact from Maxi-
care who "mandated" the City according to Federal guidelines. Those guidelines
provide that an HMO can file an official request for inclusion among an organi-
zations health plans. If such a request is filed', the organization must offer an
HMO as part of their program, though they are not restricted to including the
specific HMO which contacted them. Action on the HMO question was deferred until
the employee negotiations in 1980.
Both Family Health Plan (FHP~ and INA Healthplans (then California Medical Group
Health Plans) were contacted and presented proposals. With the change, in Personnel
Directors prior to the employee nego~%ations, the fact that this issue was being
considered was lost. Since neither association'raised the issue, it was not in-
cluded in the negotiations process.
Shortly after the close of employee negotiations, the issue was raised by the
Tustin Police Employees Assoication and through the Employee Relations Committee.
Since the Federal guidelines protect employers against bearing any additional cost
through the addition of an HMO, this was not viewed as an item which must be in-
cluded in the salary negotiations, so the City proceeded with the review process.
During this process, INA Healthplans indicated that they would also "mandate" us
for inclusion, but did not because I assured them they would be included in any
consideration.
The HMO's included in this process were identified through the existing background
research, including a report on HMO's prepared by the Robert F. Driver Company for
use by OCC~4A Cities comparing HMO's in terms of services and costs.
Attached is comparison information for the three organizations presented for employee
review.
Discussion
There are several options available to the Council which are discussed below.
1. Approve and support the decision to include FHP as an HMO for employeeS.
2. Open bids for a Health Maintenance Organization contacting all Health Mainten-
ance Plans which serve the Tustin area.
Mayor and City Council
November 12, 1980
Page Two
3. Not offer an HMO until such time as it can be included in the Meet and
Confer process during employee negotiationsJ
Since several options were presented to the Employee Associations, including
their association representatives, option 3 has been effectively met. There
is no financial liability to the City, and, therefore, no benefit to including
HMO's as a salary negotiations item.
Those HMO's which have facilities in an area which could effectively serve
Tustin were included in the review process. It is unlikely that there would
have been any significant change in the available plans, though several new
HMO's have been started recently, including one through Blue Cross. Most new
HMO's are of the Individual Practice Association type, and would not be able
to offer the employees the centralized services nor the overall strength offered
by the two plans seriously reviewed by the Employee Review Committee.
In addition, any change from FHP would have to be reviewed and approved by both
associations, or by a review committee as was previously established. The Federal
guidelines require that, if covered by legislation such as Myers-Milias-Brown
which required an employer to Meet and Confer, the employee must present any HMO
to the associations involved for approval prior to offering it to the employees.
Recommendation
That the City Council take action to adopt the Family Health Plan (FHP), a feder-
ally-qualified Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) as an alternative choice for
employees for their Medical and Dental Benefits.
RPG/kaf
Attachments
cc: Dan Blankenship
FHP 'MEDICAL PLAN B
SECTION B .-- BENEFITS
IN AN FHP MEDICAL CENTER
PHYSICIAN'S CARE
SPECIALIST AND CONSULTANT CARE
DIAGNOSTIC LABORATORY TESTS
And X-ray examinations.
PERIODIC HEALTH EXAMINATION
Including chest X-ray & laboratory.
ROUTINE IMMUNIZATIONS AND INJECTIONS
WELL-CHILD CARE
Including routine immunizations.
PHYSICAL THERAPY
EYE EXAMINATIONS
OUTPATIENT MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
For short-term evaluation, treatment and Crisis
intervention provided in designated FHP Medical
Centers.
FAMILY PLANNING SERVICES
Contraceptive counseling; IUDs provided when
indicated.
Sterilization procedures and services for infertility.,
Abortions.
Abortions for life-threatening pregnancies.
FHP MATERNITY CARE
Physician's care of mother before, during and 6
weeks after delivery; physician's hospital care of
mother. No waiting period. Newborns are covered
from birth if enrolled as a dependent within 31 days
of birth.
HEALTH EDUCATION
Includes classes, literature and audio-visual
programs for specific diseases, preventive medicine
and other health toFics. Provided in designated
FHP Medical Centers.
PLAN COVERS
You pay $//each office visit.
O
PLAN COVERS
Up to 20 visits per member each benefit periodl You
pay $~,~ each office visit.
0
PLAN COVERS
Regular office copayments apply.
PLAN COVERS
50% of all costs, including hospital.
PLAN COVERS
Regular benefits apply after $50 copayment.
Regular benefits apply.
PLAN COVERS
You pay SdS'each office visit. ,
You pay nothing for physician s hospital care.
For hospital costs, regular hospital benefits apply.
PLAN COVERS IN FULL
You pay nothing.
7920-127 6/191(K
FHP B/IED CAL PLAN B
SECTION B -- BENEFITS
-iN AN FHP HOSPITAL
HOSPITAL CARE
Including room and board (semiprivate, private
room when ordered by an FHP physician),
intensive care, coronary care, cardiac surgery,
dialysis, radiation therapy, cathode ray scanning
and other inpatient hospital charges such as
operating room, drugs, X-ray, lab, supplies and
i anesthesia.
PHYSICIAN'S & SURGEON'S CARE
- BLOOD AND BLOOD DERIVATIVES
PLAN COVERS IN FULL
You pay nothing..
PLAN COVERS IN FULL
You pay nothing.
PLAN COVERS
Cost of administration only.
You pay for, or replace, blood or blood derivatives..~.
-OTHER BENEFITS
j SKILLED NURSING FACILITY CARE
~ IN-AREA EMERGENCY CARE
~y non-FHP physicians for necessary medical
services to members requiring immediate treatment
__ anywhere in the FHP service area where or when
FHP services are not available.
OUT-OF-AREA EMERGENCY CARE
By non-FHP physicians. Worldwide emergency.
health coverage. Necessary medical services to
members requiring immediate treatment while
temporarily outside the FHP service area.
LOCAL AMBULANCE
When medically indicated and authorized by an
?HP physician.
HOME HEALTH CARE
Health services provided at the home of an enrollee
as prescribed or directed by an FHP physician
where medically appropriate.
~ LCOHOL AND DRUG ADDICTION
uR ABUSE SERVICES
Includes short-term detoxification on an inpatient
or outpatient basis, as determined by an FHP
physician, and related medical conditions.
PLAN COVERS
Up to 30 days.
PLAN COVERS IN FULL
FHP must-be notified within 48 hours to determine
validity and extent of coverage.
PLAN COVERS IN FULL
FHP must be notified within 48 hours to determine
validity and extent of coverage.
PLAN COVERS IN FULL
You pay nothing.
PLAN COVERS IN FULL
You pay nothing.
PLAN COVERS
You pay $4~each office visit. Regular hospital
benefits apply for hospital care.
FI P EDICAL PLAN
SECTION B -- BENEFITS
ADDITIONAL BENEFITS OF THIS PLAN
FAMILY SECURITY BENEFIT .
In the event of the subscriber's death, medical care benefits will be continued for f~-mily members covered by
FHP on that date without payment of premiums until the earliest of the following occurrences:
1. Remarriage of the surviving spouse, in which case coverage for all family members terminates.
2. Family member qualifies for Medicare (there is no continuation of benefits for a family member who is
already eligible for Medicare at' the time of the subscriber's death).
3. Family member ceases to qualify as a family member for any reason other than lack of primary support
by the subscriber. '
4. Two years lapse from the date of the subscriber's death.
In the event of the surviving spouse's death v~ithin the two-year (maximum) continuation of coverage period,
coverage continued for family member children because of the subscriber's death will not be affected.
The Continuation of Benefits provisions apply to family members when coverage provided by the Family
Security Benefits terminates.
SUPPLEMENTAL BENEFITS OF THIS PLAN
PRESCRIPTION DRUGS
PLAN COVERS
All FHP prescribed drugs, including birth
control pills, on generic formulary at
FHP Medical Center pharmacies.
You pay $2
per prescription unit.
COPAYMENT MAXIMUM
Health services in this medical plan may require a nominal copayment at time of service. These copayments help
FHF' keep the cost of the medical plan as low as possible. However, to ensure that these copayments never
become a barrier to receiving care, FHP maintains the following policy:
When copayments made by a member during one calendar year total $550, then no further copayments will be
imposed upon the member for the remainder of that calendar year. The aggregate copayment for a family unit is
three times the annual individual copayment maximum.
This provision does not apply to any payments for eyeglasses, prescription drugs, preventive dental services, in-
hospital mental health services or other Supplemental Benefits of this plan. Members are required to keep
receipts of copayment expenditures and furnish such proof to the FHP Health Plan Office when copayment
maximum is reached. ~
79111-Z37 10/79Kl
FHP ED CAL PLAI
SECTION C -- EXCLUSIONS
The following are excluded from coverage under this plan:
o Prescription drugs and eyeglasses unless herein provided. ' ....
~ Contact lenses, examination for contact lenses and v. isual training.
~ Dental services except as herein provided.
~ Corrective appliances, artificial a~ds (with the exception of prosthetics following mastectomies) and durable
medical equipment unless herein provided.
- ~ Cosmetic surgery, unless medically necessary.
® Custodial care, domiciliary care, rest cures.
o Inpatient mental health care unless herein provided.
~ Care for conditions which State or local law requires be treated in a public facility.
'~ Care for military service connected disabilities to which a member is legally entitled, and for which facilities
are reasonably available to the member.
~ All services and items incident to the improvement of the functioning of a malformed body member or
system, unless determined by an FHP staff physician to be medically necessary.
- ~ Those services and items not reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of illness or injury, as
determined by an FHP staff physician.
~ Experimental medical, surgical or other experimental health care procedures, unless approved as a covered
health service by the policy- making body of FHP.
o All services and items not provided or arranged by an FHP staff physician, with the exception of in- and
out-of-area emergency care.
~ Rehabilitation for long-term neuromuscular conditions.
~ Rehabilitation for drug or alcohol abuse.
-- o Blood and blood derivatives. ~ Hospital take-home drugs.
~ Benefits and services not specified as covered.
80111-139
IN AN FHP DENTAL CENTER
(Subject to Limitations and Exclusions)
DIAGNOSTIC: Routine X-rays, clinical examina-
tions and other diagnostic dental services.
PLAN COVERS IN FUll -
You pay nothing.
ANNUAL DEDUCTIBLE APPLIES TO ALL SERVICES
LISTED BELOW. YOU PAY BEFORE COVERAGE
BEGINS.
YOU PAY THE FIRST 550 PER INDIVIDUAL PER
BENEFIT PERIOD.
PREVENTIVE
* Routine teeth cleaning
"Applications of fluorides to the teeth
"Instruction in methods of cleaning the teeth
· Space maintainers
· Habit-breaking appliances
* Treatment of early stages of gum disease (scaling,
curettage and root planing).
RESTOIL&TIVE: Routine fillings (silver amalgam or
synthetic porcelain), l':ulp caps;~
EMERGENCY CARE Al' FHP DENTAL CEN[ERS or as
provided by the FHP staff dentist on call. Emer-
gency treatment for acute infection, pain and
bleeding or for accidental injury to the teeth and
adjacent soft tissues.
PRESCRIPTION DRUGS
For drugs prescribed by FHP staff dentists.
OPAL SURGERY: Routine extractions, extractions of
impacted teeth and other necessary oral surgery. ,
PLAN COVERS IN FULL
You pa:/nothing after deductible requirement
has been met.
ENDODONTICS: Root canal fillings, pulpal therapy.
PERIODONTICS: Treatment of the soft tissues and
bones supporting the teeth. Periodontal
consultation, surgery and other therapy. ,.
PLAN COVERS
80% of charges.
PROSTHEI'ICS: Full and partial dentures; crowns
and bridges; repairs, relining and/or reconstruction
of dentures. ·
PLAN COVERS
50% of charges.
OUT-OF-AREA EMERGENCY CARE
By non-FHP staff dentists. Dental services to
members requiring emergency treatment while
temporarily outside FHP's designated service areas.
PLAN COVERS
Usual, custo~nary and reasonable charges up
to $50 each occurrence. FHP must be notified
within 30 days.
PLAN MAXIMUM
UNLIMITED
ADMINISTRATIVE FEE: Should you fail to keep an appointment or fail to notify the dental office of a
cancellation 24 hours in advance, you may be assessed a $10 service charge.
THE FOLLOWING ARE LIMITATIONS OF THE BENEFITS PROVIDED IN THIS PLAN
Treatment of dental emergencies is limited to treatment that will alleviate acute symptoms and does not
include definitive restorative treatment including, but not limited to, root canal treatment 'and crowns,
unless otherwise provided
Replacement of prosthetic appliances less than five years old is covered only when good dental care
dictates and such replacement is prescribed by an FHP dentist
· Porcelain pontics or facings on crowns will be provided only on those teeth anterior to and including the
upper first molar and the lower first premolar
· Single unit gold restorations and crowns are covered as provided above, only when the tooth cannot be ;
adequately restored with other restorative materials i
E (CLU$1ONS
THE FOLLOWING ARE EXCLUDED FROM COVERAGE UNDER THIS PLAN
·implaats of any kind
: Surgical grafting procedures
Congenital or developmental maiformations; including, but not limited to cleft palate, enamel hypoplasia,
fluorosis (brown and white stains of the teeth), 'maxillary and mandibular malformations and anodontia
· General anesthetic
° Cosmetic or orthodontic treatment, unless specifically provided as an additional benefit
· Full mouth rehabilitation, periodontal splints, restoration of tooth structure lost from attrition and
restoration for malalignment of the teeth
~' Temporomandibular (jaw) joint disorders and related disease
· Any single procedure or procedures (including bridges, dentures root canals) started
crowns,
or
prior
to
the date the member became eligible for such services under this Agreement.
* Conditions covered by any act of war or result of service in any armed service
* Charges incurred while confined as an inpatient in a hospital
* Treatme:,.t and/or removal of oral tumors
· Treatment of traumatic injuries except injuries of the teeth and adjacent soft tissues as provided in covered
benefits
~Replacement of lost or stolen dentures, bridges or other dental appliances ;
~ Benefits and services not specified covered
as
'F
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INA Healthplan of California
Health Care Centers
-$0180
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA
LOS
ANGEL~.~
SANTA BARBARA
805 W. 57th St. Los Angeles CA 90037
213 753 3133 (MP)
3210 Long Beach Blvd. Long Beach CA 90807
213 426 9393 (D)
401 S. Fair Oaks Ave. Pasadena CA 91105
213 796 8173 (MEDVP)
7339 El Cajon Blvd. La Mesa CA 92041
714 464 8482 (M)
3031 S. Vermont Ave. Los Angeles CA 90007
213 737 7000 (MEDVP)
887 E. Second St. Pomona CA 91766
714 623 6981 (MEDVP)
10875 San Fernando Rd. Pacoima CA 91331
213 896 5371 (MDVP)
11275 W. Olympic Blvd. Los Angeles CA
9O064
213 478 6571 (MP)
2220 Clark Ave. Long Beach CA 90815
213 597 3653 (MEVP)
40 E. Alamar Santa Barbara CA 93105
805 682 2461 (MDVP)
Dental Office 805 687 3474
M--Medical E--Open 24 hours 7 days a week
909 N. Sepulveda Blvd. El Segundo CA 90245
213 640 1200 (MDV)
Optometry Office 999 N. Sepulveda Blvd.
El Segundo CA 90245
213 640 1023
2435 N. Grand Ave. Santa Aha CA 92701
714 835 4850 (MEDP)
Dental Office 714 547 6075
10454 E. Valley Blvd. El Monte CA 91731
213 579 6010 (MDVP)
1937 W. Chapman Ave. Orange CA 92668
714 978 6266 (MVP)
7111 Winnetka Ave. Canoga Park CA 91306
213 888 3120 (MDVP)
1401 S. Brookhurst St. Fullerton CA 92633
714 773 4844 (MDVP)
9155 Telegraph Rd. Pico Rivera CA 90660
213 949 9631 (MVP)
14501 Magnolia St. Westminster CA 92683
714 891 5441 (MVP)
D--Dental V--VislonCare P--Pharmacy
INSURANCE & PREPAID BENEFITS TRUST (i.B.T.)
TWO PLANS OF HEALTH CARE BENEFITS
Administered By:
INSURANCE BENEFITS, INC.
(714) 832-7900 -- 150 SO. PROSPECT AVE., TUSTIN, CALIFORNIA 92680
"E" SCHEDULE OF BENEFITS -- INTERCHANGEABLE WITHOUt. NOTICE
SERVICES AND COVERAGES
Benefits are the same for employees and all
eligible dependents
HOSPITAL SERVICES
HOSPITAL SERVICES
Such as operating room, anesthetist, drugs,
dressings, X-rays, lab tests, etc.
PLAN 1
When you use the. doctors and hospitals on
I.B.T.'s PANEL you pay only the amounts
hsted below, if any.
No deductible.
90% Coverage -- for up to 365 days, per
disability.
In a semi-private room.
PLAN 2
When you use any doctor or hospital of your
choice who is not on LB.T.'s PANEL, you
receive the hsted percentages of the amount
of charges. You must pay the doctor or
hospital the dillerence between the amounts
listed and ',heir cba~ges:
90% Coverage -- after deductible is S 100.00
is met. In semi-private room for up to 365
days per disability.
SURGERY-- Includes pre and post operative
ca re.
Operating surgeon. Assistant surgeon.
Anesthetist
90% Coverage
(See Extra Accident Coverage below)
9096 Coverage -- after deductible is met.
(See Extra Accident Coverage below)
DOCTOR'S VISITS
Includes visits to specialists.
In the office.
In the hospital.
At your home.
Payment for surgery include pre and post
operative visits.
Full Coverage -- No Charge
Full Coverage -- No Charge
90% Coverage
90% Coverage -- after deductible is met, of
reasonable, usual and customary charges.
INJECTIONS
Immunizations, Hormones, etc. given in a
doctor's office.
AMBULANCE to and from a hospital
RADIOLOGY (X-Rays)
PATHOLOGY (Lab Tests)
VISION CARE
REFRACTION (Tests for eye glasses)
Available from I.B.T.'s Panel optometrists
only.
MATERNITY BENEFITS
(including complications)
Nervous or mental conditions (in hospital
benefit only}.
DENTAL CARE
Available from I.B.T. Panel dentists and
dental specialists only.
SPECIAL ACCIDENT BENEFIT
Care received within 90 days from date of
accident.
You pay $2.00 per visit.
Full Coverage -- No Charge.
Not provided in Plan 1:
YOU receive benefits from the first visit for
sickness and accidents.
90% Coverage -- after deductible is met, of
reasonable, usual and customary charges.
You pay only $2.00 per injection.
You pay all charges over $25.00 per trip.
You pay $2.00 per unit**
You pay $0.20 per unit**
90% Coverage -- after deductible is met.
90% Coverage -- after deductible is met.
90% Coverage -- after deductible is met.
90% Coverage -- after deductible is met.
Provided at reduced fees.
Not Covered in Plan 2
Normal plan benefits after a S5OO separate
pregnancy dedL~tible.
90% Coverage
Members pay reduced fees.
Normal plan benefits after a $1000 separate
pregnancy deductible.
90% Coverage -- of eligible expenses, up
to $2,000.
Not covered in Plan 2.
The first $300.00 of charges for an accident
are 100% covered with no deductible or
co-payment.
The first $300.00 of charges torah accident
are 100% covered with no deductible or
co-payment.**
SKILLED NURSING HOMECARE
for care commencing after 3 days of con-
~,inement in an acute hospital. (Curative
treatment only).
PRESCRIPTION DRUGS
Provided outside of a hospital
MAJOR MEDICAL EXPENSE
A $1,000,OO0-1ifetime maximum tot ail ot
the listed coverages is provided for each
eligible individual on both Plan I and Plan
2 combined.
Maximum renews up to $1,000 each year
per covered individual.
Maximum -- 3 deductibles per family.
I.B.T. will pay 90% of semi-private room
charges for up to 20 days per disability.
Provided at reduced fees.
There are no deductibles on Plan 1 basic
benelits shown above, except maternity.
Co-payments payable on Plan 1 are not
considered a part of the deductible.
"- California Medical Association Relative Value Schedule 5th Ed. (1974 Edition)
90% Coverage -- after deductible is met. In
semi-private room up to a maximum gl $35
per day for 20 days per disability.
90% Coverage -- after deductible is met.
Each covered person pays the first $'100
(the deductible) per calendar year and then
receives 90% of the cost of reasonable
charges for the above benetits and for
intensive care in a hospital (up to $225. per
day), rental of iron lung and other thera-
peutic equipment., artilicial limbs or eyes
replacing natural ones, brivate nursing care,
physical therapy, hemodialysis0 organ frans-
plants, electronic pacemakers.
;.E.T. 553 EI00-90 SP/UCR
INSURANCE AND PREPAID BENEFITS TRUST (I.B.T.)
OUTLINE OF FACILITIES
ACOURA
ALHAHBRA
ALTADENA
AXAHEIM
AUBURN
5AKERSFIELD
BALDWIN PARK
5ARSTOW
5ELL
5ELLFLOWER
5REA
-' 5UENA PARK
_iURBANK
CANOGA PARK
NYON COUNTRY
~;ARLSBAD
CHATSWORTH
CHINO
CHULA VISTA
CITRUS HEIGHTS
ZiTY OF INDUSTRY
~LAREMONT
%OACHELLA
COMPTON
CONCORD
CORONA
COSTA MESA
COVINA
,£ULVER CITY
2AHA POINT
i~EL MAR
DiAbIOND BAR
DOWNEY
-- LL CAJON
~ MONTE
EL TORO
(p) ENC1NITAS
(?) (DER~[) (POD)
(OP) ENCINO
(IHT MED)
(RAD) (RH) (OP)
(P) (S) (W) (OB/GYN) ESCONDIOO
(HERM) (ONC) (POD) FOUNTAIN VALLEY
(LAB) (PT) (RX) (DDS)
(OD) (A)
(DDS)
(P) (H&ER) (DDS) (A) FREMONT
(OB/GYN) FRESNO
(P) (PED) FULLERTON
(S)
(P) (OB/GYN) (IHT MED) GARDENA
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(p)
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GLENDALE
CLENDORA
GOI, ETA
GRANADA HILLS
HACIENDA HEIGHTS
HAWAIIAN GARDENS
llAWTHORNE
HOLLYWOOD
HUN'F INGTON BEACH
HUHTINGTON PARK
IHDIO
INDUSTRY
INGLEWOOD
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LACUNA ItlLLS
LACUNA NIGUEL
LA JOLLA
LAKE ELSINORE
LAKESIDE
LAKEVIEW TERRACE
LAKEWOOD
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(CHIRO) (DDS)
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aEV. 8/80
~,,\ MIRADA
ANCASTER
'~ PALMA
PUENTE
_ ,x VERNE
~AWNDALE
!'~ MO N GROVE
!)>lA LINDA
.!NC BEACtl
ALAMITOS
ANGELES
--.YNWOOD ANHATTAN BEACH
iARINA DEL REY
--~ARINWOOD
\YWOOD
fSSION HILLS
~SSiON VIEJO
~NTCLAIR
~!NTEBELLO
TEREY PARK
~FIONAL CITY
idWBURY PARK
'EWIIALL
!(WPORT BEACH
~) R'I'II HOLLYWOOD
:ORTtlRIDGE
-- ~ORWALK
7:OVATO
PAKLAND
'- !CEANSIDE
;NTARIO
>RANGE
)XNARD
IFICA
:.~M DESERT
iALM SPRINGS
· ANORAbIA CITY
(Page 2)
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(P) (~DS)
(OB/GYM)
(DDS) (O~?HO) (OD)
(POD)
(HOSP) (ERS)
(P) (PED) (OB/GYM)
(iHT MED) (S) (RAD)
PASADENA
P E R R l S
PICO RIVERA
PLACENTIA
PLACERVILLE
POMONA
ROWLAND HEIGHTS
SACRAHENTO
SAN BERNARDINO
(LAB) (AL) (DERM) (DDS) PORT HUENEblE
(ORTHO) REDLANDS'
(ORAL S) REDONDO BEACH
(OP) OB/GYN) (S) (AL) RESEDA
(DERH) IHT MED) (ENT) RIVERSIDE
(U) (PED) (RAD) (POD)
(CHIRO) (HOSP) (ER)
(RX) (DDS) (ORTHO) ROSEMEAD
(ps) (s) (RX)
(ORTHO) (OD)
(D) (s)
( ORTHO )
(DDS)
(OB/GYM) (IHT MED)
OMC) (PED) SAN CARLOS
OD) SAN CLEMENTE
DDS) SAN DIEGO
OB/GYM) (DDS) (ORTHO)
P) (OPHTH) (OD)
P) (OB/GYN) (PED)
HOSP) (ERS) (RX)
DDS )
ORT}IO) SAN DIMAS
OB/GYH) (IHT HED) SAN FJRNANDO
NEPH) (POD) (DDS)
DERM) (OPHTH) (PT) SAN FRANCISCO
l') (iN'r blED) (POD) SAN GABRIEL
LAB) (RX) (ORTHO) SAN JOSE
OD)
IHT MED) (HEMA) (NEPH) SAN MARCOS
OPItTil) (POD) SAN PEDRO
P) (PED) (ENT) (CHIRO) SANTA ANA
DDS) (ORT}IO)
ORTtlO)
DDS)
DERM) (DENT XRAY)(A)
AL) (DERM) (OD)
P) (PED) (OB/GYN) SANTA BARBARA
IHT MED) (S) (RAD , SANTA MONICA
LAB) (AL) (U) (S)
CARDIO) (S-VASC) OD) SAUCUS
(HOSP) (A) SHERbIAN OAKS
(~NT ~I~D)
(ORTHO) SIMI VAI, LEY
(P)
(AL) (IHT MED) (S) (OD) SOUT!i GATE
(PED) (RADIO) (NUC MED)'
(ULTRA SOUND) (POD) SOt!Ti{ I,AGUNA
(IIOSP) (ERS) SOUR'Il TORRANCE
(P) (OB/GYM)
(IHT HED) (DDS)
(ORTUO)
(P) (SURG) (OD)
(Z~T. ~ED)
(DERM)
(OPTH) (OD)
(DDS)
(P) (ENT) (IIOSP)
(ERS) (RX) (DDS)
(A)
(ORTtlO)
(CHIRO)
(P) (CHIRO) (DDS)
(POD) (DDS)
(P) (OB/GYM) (DDS)
(IHT MED) (RAD)
(u) (op)
(P) (AL) (ENT)
(rED) (s) (POD)
(RX)
(RX) (OD)
(IHT MED) (DDS)
(P) (CHIRO) (DDS)
(ORTHO) (A)
(ORTItO)
(ORTHO)
(P) (OB/GYM) (RAD)
(PT) (S) (S-THOR)
(DERH) (OPHTH)
(POD) (CHIRO) (RX)
(HOSP) (ODS) (OD)'
(ORTHO) (A)
(DER~)
(P) (OB/GYM) (PED)
(DDS)
(P) (S) (DDS)
(P) (ItOSP) (DDS)
(P) (IHT FLED)
(ORTHO) (DDS)
(DDS)
(S) (ORTHO) (DDS)
rS) (PT) (IHT MED)
(RAD) (S) (AL)
(PED) (CARD)
(OB/GYM) (CHIRO)
(LAB) (OD) (HOSP)
(ERS) (DDS) (ORTH)
(P) (DOS)
(P) (OB/GYM) (U)
(LAB)
(DDS)
(P) (NEPtt) (RAD)
(U) (PLAS S) (DDS)
(P) (I'T) (GYM) (S)
(HOSP) (RX)
(P) (OB/GYM) (PED)
(s) (ORT}iO) (~DS)
( ORTtlO
(DSS)
(DDS)
SI;R ING VALLEY
STANTON
SUNLAND
SUN VALLEY
SYLMAR
TARZANA
THOUSAND OAKS
TORRANCE
TUSTIN
UPLAND
VALENCIA
VAN NUYS
VENICE
VENTURA
VICTORVILLE
WEST COVINA
' WESTLAKE
WEST HOLLYWOOD
WEST LOS ANGEl. ES
WESTHINSTER
WHITTLER
.IOODLAND IIILLS
YORBA LINDA
OUT OF STATE
COLORADO
TRINIDAD
KANSAS
PARSONS
NEVADA
LAS VEGAS
(DDS2
(P) (PED) INT blED)
(s) (HOSP) (ERS)
(P) (PROCT) (s) (D~s)
(P) (0R'ruo s) (DDS)
(OB/CYN)
(OB/GYN) (S) (ORTHO
(DDS) (ORT~tO) (OD)
(^)
(P) (CARD) (INT MED
(R8) (S) (VASC) (POD)
(PT) (RX) (OD) (A)
(ENT) (OD) (A)
(v)
(OPHTH) (DDS) (A)
(P) (DDS)
(ORTHO)
(p) (A)
(P) (INT MED) (S) (OD)
(THOR) (~ ~D) (^)
(O~?HO)
(INT MED) (OPHTH)
(P)
(DDS)
(OB GYN) (INT MED)
(HEMA) (ONC) (FED) (U)
(LAB) (DD'S)
(OB-GYN)
(I)ERM) (DDS) (OD)
(P) (HOSP) (ER) (OD)
KEY:
A - attorney HEMA
AC - arthritis INT
AL - allergy LAB
CARD - cardiology NEPH
CHIRO - chiropractor NEUR
D - dentist O
DERM - dermatology OB/GYN
ENT - ear, nose, throat OPTH
7NDO - endocrinology ONC
GAST - gastroenterology ORTHO
t! - hospital OP
- hematology
- internist
- laboratory
- nephrology
- neurology
- optometrist
- obstetrician/gyn. RX
- opthamology S
- oncology U
- orthodontist
- orthopedist
(Page 3)
PED - pediatrics
POD - podiatry
P - primary
PT - physical therapy
RAD - radiology
RH - rheumatology
- pharmacy
- surgery
- urology
Galbraith & G-. aen, Inc.
SUL~JECi': ilealth Hainkenance Organization
.ATE: October 12, 1977
ARTICLE: 31
In the past, we i]ave advised you of the federal le,.~islation regarding Ilealth [!ainte-.
nance Organizations (lii.10's). Tile followi]g is the r.;ost recent update and review of
the law for your perusal. 'F ':here are any questions, please let us know.
OFFERIJG THE OPTION OF HMO MEMBERStt.I?:
A. Who Must Offer the HMO Option. An employer must offer its employees the option
of HMO membership if the employer:
(1
offers a health benefit plan to its employees;
was subject to federal minimum wage laws during any quarter of the
previous year in which he employed an average of at least 25 employees;
and
(3
receives a written request from a qualified Itt10 operatin? in an area in
which any eligible employee resides, i-?,e iffiO must make the request at
least 1~'=~ n~alt
o~ days before the expiration or renewal date of the
benefits contract or employer/employee contract or at least ?0 days
before the expiration date of a collective bargaining a.greement. The
"renewal date" of a collective bargainint: agreement is (i) the anniver-
sary date if the agreelnen~ has no fixed te~rnl, or (ii) such other tin:es
no less than annually, as an agreement ,...,iti~ a fixed term may provide
for discussion of changes in its conditic;m.
The employer ~z~ay insist UiaL the H~iO provide extensive information regarding
its opera tions with iks requesL, because
~.~ regulations list a wide variety
of documents which the FU!O must forward to the employer to~,.a~, '~ i~"- request
effective. These include: ideotification of health professi ' ~s providing
care, identification of ownership and managemen~ of the Hr-lO, copies of current
financial statements and information on capacity for new enrollments.
INn employer who must make an Iii.lO offer may name a designee to de so. lhis
iLeans that the employer may authorize the trustees of a Taft-',iart!e.,/ plan to
offer the ttIiO option.
Who ............ iiust Be Offered the ltI.'lO Option. The employer or its designee must offer
the il..~L) option to all employees who are .,~' ~r benefits under the
terms of the employer's existing h~alth benefits plan and who reside within
the service area of the HMO being offered. The current law requires that at
least 25 employees live in the Ili!O service area in order to subject their
employer to the HMO offer requirements. If ti~ese employees do not have a
bargaining representative, the offer must be made to them directly. However,
if those employees have a bargaining representative, the offer must be made
Galbraith & G. .en, Inc.
rive turns down the UH0 offer, the employe~ has no further obligation to make
the offer to individual employees.
C. ',,./hen the HMO Offer Must Be Made.
Offer to B__~r~:9_i_n_in~g_~_epresentatives. The HMO off.er must be made "at .the
earliest date permitted under the te~',:s of the existing contracts", tf a
collective baa'gaining agreement is ~n force when the HHO makes its request,
the cequest ~::ust be raised in the collective bargaining process at one of
the following times: when a new ,.:c.qtr?ci' is negotiated, on the date that
the contract automatically renews, at the time the contract provides for
discussion of changes, or at the time the ce::tract provides for review of
HHO offers, ..
(2)
Offer to E~ployees. If the employees' bargaining representative accepts
the Iii. lO offer, the employer or its designee must extend the offer to
employees who are eligible for health benefits under the employer's
· t.,., service area. The employer or
e>:~sting plan and who reside in the Mn
designee must give each such employee the opportunity'to choose between
the HMO and non-HMO health benefit plan during an annual "group enroll-
F. tent period", which 'lasts for ten working days each calendar year. In
addition, the HMO and non-liMO a!ter.~,at~ve must be offered to (i) new
employees, (ii) employees whose change of' residence make them newly
eligible for ~:.*;0 membership and (l~i) emF;loyees covered by an alterna-
~i:,e that ceases operation.
How the Fi,lO Offer :.:ust be Iiade. The empioyeF or designee must give each HMO
~-~-i-C~.-T~-T~Tt~J~ in its ~h benefits plan an opportunity to explain its
pr'ogF~n~ ~o eligible employees for a period of not less than 30 days prior to
and d~:ring group en~ol lment per~ods At a :..~inimum this means the employer
:"ust al!ow the t-l~.'.~b to distribute educationai literature and announcements of
meetiu~'s to employees
The en;pl¢¥,er or d=signee may ,-eview the HI.10 I~teratur-e for purposes of correc-
ting fac~.ual e~rors or misleading or amb:guous statements prior to distribution.
When t!~e ',aide offer is first made to'a group of employees, the employees must
make an aff~rmat;~e :.,'ritten selection among the alternative health benefits
progra;:s lntro,:uctory comments to the regulations state that "the conse-
quence cf an employee's failure to make any such written selection is a matter
between the employer and the employee", in subsequent enrollment periods, a
written selection is only required when an employee elects to change from one
atterna:]ve to another.
The iiF'.O offer' must be made to etigib!e employees without waiting periods of
exclusions or ?imitations based on health status
The Ter~z:s of the ~:.;0 Contract- Decisions regarding supplemental HMO services
and co-payment Tevels for HMO services are sub3ect to the collective bargaining
process
The erJ!ployer is riot required to pay more for health benefits as a result of
offering the HMO option than the employer would otherwise be required to pay
Lundlr the col~ec[ive bargaining agreement or employer/employee contract in
Galbraith & G. ~en, Inc.
U :DATE
effect at Um ti::!e the I1~I0 is included in the health benefits plan. In the
absence o'f a collective bargaining agreement or employer/employee contract,
the employer's contribution to the HMO is based on the cost to the employer
of benefits provided under the non-HMO alternatives, excluding costs which are
attributable to benefits that the H~,IO does 'not offer and which the employ.er
· ,,'-:~ I c,:,~';:;,:ue to provide to employees who jein the ItI:O.
If the er. player's contributions for non-HIiO health .benefits are prospectively
rated, that prospective payment is the basis for determining the employer's
obligation for Iii40 contributions. If the employer's non-HMO contributions'
are retrospectively rated, tim employer's Iii. Ia contribution must be based on
the projected net cost for the non-liMO program. The regulations spe.ctfy in
detail how that projection shall be computed.
If you h,ave any questions regarding this information, please contact Galbraith &
Green, Inc.