HomeMy WebLinkAboutCC 5 CA PARKLANDS ACT 10-06-80DATE:
TO:
FROM:
SUBJECT:
September 30, 1980
CONSENT CALENDAR~
No. 5
10-6-80
Inter- Corn
Honorable Mayor and City Council ' '
Royleen A. White, Director of Community Services~
PROPOSITION 1, THE CALIFORNIA PARKLANDS ACT OF 1980'-"1 './
BACKGROUND AND DISCUSSION:
Proposition One, on the November 4, 1980 ballot, will provide $285 million
to develop and acquire local, regional, and state parklands. It will
emphasize parks in our heavily populated areas, and will provide new
recreation opportunities close to home for millions of Californians. The
program will provide $85 million for city, county, and regional parks and
recreation, distributed on the basis of population; $30 million for urban
open space and recreation block grants to cities, counties, and park districts;
$70 million for the State Park System; $90 million for projects on or near
the coast; and $10 million for grants to state and local agencies and for
state coastal conservancy projects. The California League of Cities Board
of Directors has voted unanimously to support Proposition One.
As Council is aware, Tustin has benefitted greatly from the last two State
Park Bond issues in 1974 and 1976. With those monies, a great deal of the
development of Columbus Tustin Park was accomplished, and the county
contributed a portion of their share to the project. The funds expended
toward Columbus Tustin from these two previous State Park Bond Acts totals
$231,091, and the facility is very heavily utilized. The passage of
Proposition One will enable us to develop additional needed facilities in
the community.
The $85 million grant portion will be distributed to each county in proportion
to the state population. Funds will be then internally distributed within
each county. Distribution of the $30 million will be expended in accordance
with existing Roberti-Z'berg Open-Space and Recreation Grant guidelines.
(Utilizing these guidelines, staff anticipates the CitY of Tustin will
receive approximately $25,300 from the $30 million portion, Guidelines
regarding the $85 million portion are not yet available, but we estimate ~
Orange County will receive approximately $6,726,633.)
This latest proposal drops the controversial portions on renewable resources
from the earlier proposal, which still came close to passing in June of this
year. This Proposition is crucial to the future of open space, parks, and
recreation in the. state of California. Proposition One will be financed by
the sale of general obligation bonds; the California Department of Finance
estimates its total cost to be about $1.17 per person, annually, or less
than a dime a month.
PROPOSITION l, THE CALIFORNIA PARKLANDS ACT OF 1980
Page Two
September 30, 1980
RECOMMENDATION:
Adopt Resolution No. 8o-lol , supporting Proposition One, The California
Parklands Act of 1980.
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Resolution
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RESOLUTION NO. 8o-to]
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY C~UNCIL OF THE CITY OF
TUSTIN, CALIFORNIA SUPPORTING PROPOSITION 1 WHICH
PLACES BEFORE THE VOTERS OF CALIFORNIA A BOND
MEASURE TO PROVIDE FUNDING FOR ACQUISITION AND
DEVELOPMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION PROGRAMS
WHEREAS, parks and recreation programs vastly enhance our
urban environment; and
WHEREAS, leisure and open spaces in both urban and rural areas
are a necessity to life, since they have a substantial effect on mental
and physical health, economic productivity and social problems; and
WHEREAS, recreation programs can particularly aid in the
amelioration of problems such as juvenile delinquency and senior citizens
in transition; and
WHERE, Proposition 1 would place before the voters of
California a measure to provide funding for acquisition and development
of parks, recreation programs, conservation of natural resources, and
access to popular recreation areas; and
WHEREAS, the proposed parklands program will make available
additional recreation areas in and near population centers, which is
particularly important as transportation and fuel become more expensive;
and.
WHEREAS, enhancement of parks and other natural resources
will have a direct economic benefit to our communtiy and the state as
a whole; and moreover, will benefit the health and well-being of
Californians.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT AND IT IS HEREBY RESOLVED, that the
Tustin City Council goes on record in support of Proposition 1.
PASSED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the Tustin City
Council held the 6th day of October, 1980, by the following vote,
to wit: ~'
Mayor
City Clerk
- 29
Proposition
THE CALIFORNIA PARKLANDS ACT OF 1980 ON THE NOVEMBER 4th
STATEWIDE BALLOT
Facts About Parks and Recreation
The following information has been compiled by the California Department of Parks and
Recreation to answer frequently asked questions about Proposition 1.
What is Proposition 17
Proposition 1 is the CALl FORNIA PARKLANDS ACT OF 1980. As a measure on the California
ballot in November, Proposition 1 provides for the sa~e of general obligation bonds in the amount
of $285 million to finance new parks and development and rehabilitation of existing parks.
Proposition 1 will provide funding for neighborhood parks, city parks, county parks, regional
parks, and state parks. It also includes funds for new public access to the coastline and for preser-
vation of historical resources.
Flow will the $285 million for parks be spent?
California's cities, counties, and special park districts will receive $85 million directly for local
and regional parks, swimming pools, ~nd other neighborhood and community recreation facilities.
These grants will be distributed on the basis of population;but no county will receive less than
$100,000. Park development grants will cover 100 percent of total project costs, while grants
made for land acqnisitions will cover 75 percent of project costs.
Estimated grant allocations to
COUNTY AMOUNT
Alameda $ 3,896,850
Alpine 100,000
Amador 100,000
Butte 500,897
Calaveras 100,000
Colusa 100,000
Contra Costa 2,298,155
Del Notre 100,000
El Dorado 309,690
Fresno 1,741,078
Glenn 100,000
Humboldt 381,348
Imperial 335,232
Inyo 100,000
Kern 1,359,729
Kings 254,351
Lake 124,869
Lassen 100,000
Los Angeles 25,410,583
Madera 211,07:2
Matin 798,881
counties, cities, and districts:
COUNTY AMOUNT COUNTY AMOUNT
Mariposa $ 100,000 Santa Clara $ 4,488,206
Mendocino 236,613 Santa Cruz 632,506
Merced 456,554 Shasta 409,373
Modoc 100,000 Sierra 100,0OO
Mono 100,000 Siskiyou 143,139
Monterey 997,892 Solano 799,945
Napa 331,330 Sonoma 1,008,888
Nevada 174,888 Stanislaus 904,950
Orange 6.726.633 Sutter 178,790
Placer 411,856 Tehama 135 ,511
Plumas 100,000 Trinity 100,000
Riverside 2,307,957 Tulare 832,936
Sacramento 2,732,229 Tuolumne 125,224
San Benito 100,000 Ventura 1,810,253
San. Bernardino 2,.957,490 Yolo 391,636
San Diego 6,414,450 Yuba 175,420
San Francisco 2,280,641 82,000,000
San Joaquin 1,1 $3,269 Contingencies
San Luis Obispo 530,695 & Admin. (3.5%).....3,000,000
San Mateo 2,090,145
Santa Barbara 1,046,846 $85,000,000
additional $30 million will be provided as 75 percent matching grants in urban areas of the
tare, and $30 million 'will be available to local agencies along the coast for implementation of
ocal coastal plans for coastal access and open space.
The State Park System will receive $60 million for statewide park acquisition or development of
recreation facilities (with a minimum of $30 million for development of facilities), $60 million for
acquisition or development along the coast, and $10 million for acquisition or development of
historical resources.
The State Coastal Conservancy will receive $10 million.
What is our need for more parks?
The demand for parks and recreation facilities in California is greater than the supply. Last year,
the State Park System alone turned away more than 1,000,000 visitors from parks and camp-
grounds. This figure does not include private, local, and national parks in California.
State studies show that the use of the State Park System is growing faster than California's
population. Since 1946, the population has more than doubled, while visitor attendance has
increased twentyfo]d, to nearly 60,000,000 visitor days last year.
Funds from previous park bond acts approved by the voters are almost entirely gone, but the
great demand for more parks remains and is increasing annually.
The "recreation year" is now 123 days long, one-third of the calendar year - including seven
three-day weekends and an average of 16 days vacation per worker. The age distribution of the
population is changing. An increase in the number of young adults (9_2-33 years) is predicted. This
is the prime purchasing age group for recreation goods and services. Similarly, there will be far
more older citizens retiring earlier, in better health, and many with better retirement pensions.
These Californians will want recreation places; however, millions will be turned away if more
land and facilities are not provided.
Why the emphasis on local parks and coastal areas?
As gasoline becomes more scarce and expensive, people will be driving less to find recreation.
Ninety-five out of every 100 Californians are urban residents; nearly 80 percent of all Californians
live in 15, coastal counties; and 60 percent of all attendance in the State Park System occurred at
state beaches last year.
If people are to have attractive parks available for frequent use, it will be necessary to expand and
improve our parks close to home in our communities, and along our coastline. This urban emphasis
is a major policy of the California Department of Parks and Recreation.
Are there enough publicly owned lands to meet recreational needs?
The State Park System manages only about one percent of California's land, and local recreation
agencies occupy only about one-half of one percent of the entire state. The vast federal ownerships
in California are generally remote from our population centers, in the deserts and high mountains.
Proposition 1 will allow state and local government to purchase and develop additional open lands
close to home, within the reach of an energy-short population.
What is the status of development on park land?
Most State Park System units are developed for their inte.n, ded purposes. Some units are intensively
developed to provide for popular recreation activities, while other units, whose purpose is to
preserve examples of California's natural heritage, contain less intensive development. However, a
number of recently acquired lands which have no public facilitiesneed recreation development. In
addition, many established State Park System units need new recreation facilities and rehabilitation
and reconstruction of old, run-down areas.
Recent trends in the use of park grants to local government show that nearly 90 percent of the
money is being spent on development of recreation facilities and only about 10 percent is being
spent on new land. About 75 percent of these development funds are used to redevelop and
rehabilitate existing parks where operation and maintenance staffing is already available. Our
studies indicate that this trend will definitely continue.
Is recreation important to the economy?
In 1977, $160 billion was spent for recreation in the United States. This expenditure is more than
the country spent on home construction or national defense. The total includes expenditures for
recreation equipment, sporting goods, admissions and dues, vacations and travel, cottages, second
homes, vacation lots, and land. It represents $1.00 of every $7.00 spent for personal consumption.
The U.S. Travel Data Center estimates that approximately 6 million people were employed in the
leisure industry in 1976, representing 7 percent of the employment in the United States.
According to the National .Association of State Budget Officers, every dollar in public construction
generates about three to four times as much in economic activity and 35 to 40 cents in taxes.
Attendance in the State Park System was nearly 60 million last year, which means money is
pumped into the economies of towns and businesses near the parks. For example, an average
overnight camper spends more than $10.00 a day in the local community. This translates into
jobs for the people who supply goods and services; their spending, in turn, creates still more
local employment.
Proposition 1 will finance extensive park design and construction statewide. This work will create
many new jobs in the construction industry for consulting services, contracting, materials, and
maintenance.
Will private citizens have a voice in selecting new projects?
Absolutely. Proposition 1 leave~ decisions about the $85 million in grants to cities and special
districts to those who will be most immediately affected. Selection of projects must occur at the
local level. Each county will submit a list of priorities by January 1, 1982, and that list must be
approved by at least half of the cities and districts in the county, representing half or more of
its population, and by the Board of Supervisors.
In addition, the California Department of Parks and Recreation and the State Park and Recreation
Commission have held three public hearings to establish a list of State Park System acquisition and
development projects for submission to the Legislature. This list will be re-evaluated each year.
........................ ~/hat ere general obligation bonds and how are they repaid?
After a general obligation bond issue is passed by a majority of the voters, the State Treasurer is
authorized to print and sell these bonds to investors to raise money to finance the bond program.
Like a mortgage on a home, these bonds are held for either 20 or 30 years.
General obligation bonds are repaid from the State General Fund, which is the repository for all
state taxes collected. The General Fund provides the revenues to cover annual state budgets
approved by the Le§islature and the Governor. Each year after bonds are sold, money from the
General Fund is included in the state budget to pay a portion of the principal and interest on
outstanding bonds. Bonds are redeemed once a year, and interest is paid twice a year.
How much will the bonds cost? ·
The Department of Finance has estimated that the total cost of the bond authorization in Propo-
sition 1 will be $509,437,500, using a 7¼ percent interest factor with a 20-year maturity. This
figure includes the $285,000,000 total redemption value of the bonds plus a total interest figure
of $224,437,$00.