HomeMy WebLinkAboutNB 5 PKG INVESTIGATION 5-18-81/a c
NEW BUSINESS
No. 5
5-18-81
DATE: MAY 12, 1981 Inter -Com
zTO: DAN BLANKENSHIP, CITY ADMINISTRATOR
FROM: NORM HOWER, TRAFFIC ENGINEER
SUBJECT: MITCHELL AVENUE PARKING, SPEED ZONING AND STOP INVESTIGATION
Mitchell Avenue between Red Hill Avenue and Browning Avenue has been investigated for
parking restrictions, speed control and a three -sway stop installation at the
intersection of Mitchell Avenue and Heatherfield Drive. These have been done at the
request of residents, homeowner's associations or managers of various properties
fronting on Mitchell Avenue.
The primary concern appears to be for visibility obscurement caused by a number of
motor homes, campers and vans that utilize the on -street parking. It is apparent
that very little, if any, off-street parking is available for these types of vehicles
in the housing complexes. In addition, there is concern about the speed on the
street which, coupled with the poor visibility in exiting the numerous driveways, is
felt by the residents to be an extreme hazard.
Mitchell Avenue has a total pavement width of 40' with parking allowed for the most
part on both sides. Development consists primarily of multiple housing or multiple
housing that has been converted to condominiums with one small area of single family
residences on the north side near Red Hill Avenue and one small area on the south
side at Heatherfield Drive.
Speed Zone - The area previously in the County is not posted with a speed limit.
There is one existing 25 M.P.H. sign for eastbound traffic just west of Heatherfiled
Drive in what had been City territory.
A radar survey of the speed was taken on Mitchell Avenue. This survey indicated the
85th percentile or critical speed is 40 to 42 M.P.H. A review of the available
accident records shows a number of the sideswipe and right angle types that could be
caused by excess speed and poor visibility. Parking is heavily used and, due to the
large number of driveways where visibility is reduced by parked vehicles, it is
believed that the speed limit should be set at 30 M.P.H.
Stops - The intersection of Mitchell Avenue and Heatherfield Drive has been
investigated for the installation of a three -sway stop. Heatherfield at the present
time is stopped for Mitchell. There has been only one accident at this intersection
that the City has record of though there may have been additional ones in the County
area. This was a right angle accident that occured in June, 1980. The traffic
volumes do not warrant a three-way stop at this intersection at any hour of the day
and available accident data does not indicate a stop installation of this type is
needed. Parking removal for adequate sight distance would decrease any accident
potential.
Parking Restrictions - There have been numerous requests from residents, homeowner's
groups and managers for parking restrictions to improve visibility. There are
numerous large vehicles that utilize the street parking on a long-term basis and
greatly restrict the visibility at the driveways and the Heatherfield intersection.
There is existing some parking removal that has been primarily installed by private
individuals and this has all the appearances of becoming a "neighborhood feud".
There are three possible solutions to the problem as follows:
1. All on -street parking can be removed, thereby resulting in maximum
visibility and safety.
2. Limited time parking (2 hour parking any time) can be installed with minimal
length parking removal at driveways for clearance purposes. This would
eliminate long-term parking and remove those vehicles causing the most
problems.
3. Parking can be removed for some distance on each side of drive entrances
onto Mitchell for visibility and still retain some on -street parking as
shown on the attached aerial photo.
None of these will completely solve the problems. The first will result in the
safest street while number three is perhaps the best all-around, since it will
increase visibility and thereby result in a safer street while retaining some
parking. All of these will result in some degree to shifting the problem of the
parked large vehicle to some other area.
Recommendations - It is recommended that Mitchell Avenue between Red Hill Avenue and
Browning Avenue be speed zoned for 30 M.P.H. to provide adequate speed control for
existing conditions.
It is also recommended that parking control plan number three be adopted. This will
result in a safer street but also utilize some of the on -street parking.
It cannot be recommended that a three-way stop be installed at the intersection of
Mitchell Avenue and Heatherf ield Drive since it does not meet any of the criteria for
warrenting stops. If parking is restricted in the intersection area it should
alleviate the problem without stop control.
NORM HOWER
TRAFFIC ENGINEER
NH:db
SPEED ZONE -SURVEY
MITCHELL AVENUE - RID HILL AVENUE TO BROWNING AVENUE
A radar survey of Mitchell Avenue within the above limits was conducted on April 10,
1981. This survey indicated the critical, or 85th percentile speed for eastbcund
traffic is 42 m.p.h. and for westbound traffic it is 40 m.p.h.
Existing accident records are incomplete due to the majority of the area being within
the jurisdiction of the County of Orange until annexed by the City of Tustin on Nov.
31, 1980. A review of available accident records since that date indicates that a
number of accidents that are occuring are sideswipe type of accidents with parked
vehicles and right angle type with vehicles exiting driveways where visibility is
limited due to parked vehicles.
The 85th percentile speeds indicate that a speed limit of 40 m.p.h. would be
required; but the available accident records indicate that because of the large
number of driveways which are not readily apparent to the motorists due to the
visibility problems caused by parked vehicles, the limit should be lower.
It is recommended that a speed limit of 30 m.p.h. be established for Mitchell Avenue
between Red Hill Avenue and Browning Avenue.
NORM HOWE R
TRAFFIC ENGINEER
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MITCHELL AVENUE & HEATHERFIELD DRIVE
VOLUMES INTERING INTERSECTION
This intersection does not meet the volume warrants for three-way stop
control during any hour of the day.
MITCHELL
AVENUE
HEATHERFIELD
-
INTERSECTION
EAST
WEST
TIME
BOUND
BOUND
TOTAL
NORTH BOUND
TOTAL
25
12:00- 1:00 AM
15
10
25
0
1:00- 2:00
10
0
10
0
10
2:00- 3:00
0
5
5
0
5
3:00- 4:00
0
0
0
0
0
4:00- 5:00
0
0
0
0
0
5:00- 6:00
0
10
10
5
15
6:00- 7:00
20
30
50
15
65
7:00- 8:00
85
65
150
20
170
8:00- 9:00
90
65
155
20
175
9:00-10:00
55
40
95
15
110
10:00-11:00
70
40
110
10
120
11:00-12:00
90
55
145
5
150
12:00- 1:00 PM
140
85
225
10
235
1:00- 2:00
.115
40
155
15
170
2:00- 3:00
120
40
160
10
170
3:00- 4:00
140
115
255
10
265
4:00- 5:00
155
145
300
15
315
5:00- 6:00
170
135
305
15
320
6:00- 7:00
135
55
190
20
210
7:00- 8:00
65
30
95
5
100
8:00- 9:00
60
25
85
5
90
9:00-10:00
60
15
75
5
80
10:00-11:00
35
20
55
0
55
11:00-12:00
25
5
30
0
30
2,885
200
TOTALS
1,655
1,030
2,685
This intersection does not meet the volume warrants for three-way stop
control during any hour of the day.
STANDARD WARRANTS FOR 4 -WAY STOP CONTROL"
IN USE BY: U.S. Department of Transportation
-- State of -California
Any of the following conditions may warrant a four-way stop sign
installation:
1. Where traffic signals are warranted and the reed is
urgent, the four-way stop can be used as an interim
measure until a traffic signal can be installed.
2. An accident problem, as indicated by five or more reported
accidents of a type susceptible of correction by a four-way
stop installation in a 12 -month period. Types of accidents
susceptible of correction include right angle and left
turn collisions.
3. Minimum volume warrant:
a. The total vehicular volume entering the intersection
from all approaches must average at least 500 vehicles
per hour fog any eight hours of an average day, and
b. The corbined vehicular and pedestrian volume from
the minor street or highway must average at least
200 units per hour for the same eight hours with an
average delay to minor street vehicular traffic of
at least 30 seconds per vehicle during the maximum
hour.
C. When the 85 -percentile approach speed of the major
street traffic exceeds 40 miles per hour, the
minimum vehicular volume warrant is 70 percent of
the above requirements.
At a "T" intersection (3 -way) a minimum vehicular volume of 75 percent
May be used. (To-t—aT vehicular volume of 375,,minor street vo ume 6T7
150.