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HomeMy WebLinkAbout15 COMPREHENSIVE ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 20171'tY O rk:aAGENDA REPORT MEETING DATE: JANUARY 16, 2018 TO: JEFFREY C. PARKER, CITY MANAGER Agenda Item Reviewed.- City eviewed.City Manager Finance Direc FROM: JOHN A. BUCHANAN, ACTING FINANCE DIRECTOR JENNY LEISZ, DEPUTY DIRECTOR - FINANCIAL SERVICES 15 SUBJECT: COMPREHENSIVE ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2017 WIN 11S C The City engages an independent certified public accounting firm to complete an annual audit of the City's financial records. There are a number of reports such as the Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (CAFR), produced as a result of the annual audit and there are actions that are required by the City's governing board (City Council) to meet the requirements of various auditing standards, such as meeting with the auditing firm that conducted the audit to discuss the audit and internal control issues. RECOMMENDATION: 1. Receive and file the CAFR for the year ended June 30, 2017. 2. Discuss the audit and internal controls with the independent certified public accounting firm, White Nelson Diehl Evans LLP, who conducted the audit. FISCAL IMPACT: The independent certified public accounting firm that the City contracted with to complete the annual audit is White Nelson Diehl Evans LLP. Total cost of the annual audit was $37,220. Of this amount, $18,610 was charged to the Water Enterprise Fund; and $18,610 was charged to the General Fund. In addition, $4,450 was paid to CaIPERS and charged to the General Fund for required GASB 68 information related to pension liabilities and expenses. BACKGROUND: Each year state and local governments prepare a financial report on assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenditures in a standardized format that must conform to the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) accounting and financial reporting standards. This financial report is called the CAFR. Most people have heard of the budget, which is the document that plans and authorizes the spending of money. The CAFR describes what actually was spent and the status of assets and liabilities at the end of the fiscal year. The CAFR is published annually as best practice for local governments and serves as evidence of transparency and full disclosure of the City's financial position to citizens and other stakeholders, including credit rating agencies, providing SEC required disclosure to investors, and other interested parties. COMPREHENSIVE ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2017 Page 2 of 4 The reports that were produced for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2017 are the CAFR; the City State Controllers report; and the report of the auditor's consideration of the City's internal control over financial reporting and on their tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, grant agreements, and other matters. The CAFR is a thorough and detailed presentation of the City's financial condition. It reports on the City's activities and balances for each fiscal year in three major sections: 1. Introductory Section — includes elected and administrative officials, letter of transmittal, organizational chart, and GFOA Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting. 2. Financial Section — includes the independent auditor's report, management's discussion and analysis (MD & A), notes to the financial statements; required supplementary information, combining financial statements, and schedules. a. Government -wide financial statements — long-term view of City finances; includes all assets such as buildings, streets, and long-term debt b. Governmental funds financial statements — more of a current activity type view; only cash and items expected to be liquidated and current liabilities to be paid 3. Statistical Section — includes additional financial, economic, and demographic information. For local governments, the annual external financial audit provides assurance that the financial statements are not materially misstated. Whether you are an investor in bonds, a taxpayer, or a Council member, you need assurance that the City's accounting reports are reliable. The audit firm is also required to provide an annual Management Letter, which highlights any weaknesses in the City's practices and procedures which might affect the financial statements, if weaknesses have come to the firm's attention in the course of the financial audit. The Management Letter also offers comments and recommendations intended to improve internal control or operating efficiency. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS: General Fund financial highlights for the year ended June 30, 2017 (see page 13 of the Management's Discussion and Analysis section of the 2017 CAFR) are as follows: • General Fund revenues were $122.6 million, $62.5 million higher than the prior fiscal year due to the following significant one-time revenues received in fiscal year 2017: o Gains on sale of Land Held for Resale of $17.6 million were received from Flight Venture LLC for the development of modern creative office space and supporting retail, and $6.2 million from Regency Center for the development of a neighborhood shopping center within the former Marine Corps Air Station known as the Legacy. o Profit participation totaling $23.5 million was received due to the sale of homes in the Greenwood development at the Legacy. o Developer Contribution of $16.8 million was received due to Project Fair Share Contributions in conjunction with the sale of Land Held for Resale at the Legacy of $10.3 million from Regency Center, and $6.5 million from Flight Venture LLC. COMPREHENSIVE ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2017 Page 3 of 4 The City's General Fund total expenditures were $92.2 million, an increase of $24.3 million over the prior year's expenditures due to the following: o $15 million advance to Tustin Unified School District (TUSD) for the planning and design of the 6-12 School Project per the School Facilities Implementation, Funding, and Mitigation Agreement. Per the terms of the agreement, the City plans to fund an additional $50 million over the next 12 months. o $5.6 million increase in capital outlay primarily due to construction costs at the Legacy development, including grading related to the new TUSD school site. o $1.6 million for a new environmental insurance policy at Tustin Legacy. o $1.4 million in required maintenance of effort (MOE) per the adopted budget. o $1.2 million in commissions paid at settlement forthe sale of 39 acres at Tustin Legacy to Flight Venture LCC. Total revenues of $122.6 million exceeded total expenditures and transfers by $34.9 million. Therefore, the General Fund's fund balance of $186.9 million as of June 30, 2016 increased to $221.8 million as of June 30, 2017. Of the $221.8 million, $84.3 million are nonspendable funds primarily due to a total of $83.9 million in Land Held for Resale; $35 million are legally restricted funds for backbone infrastructure at the Tustin Legacy development, and $102.5 million are unassigned and/or spendable funds not contained in other classifications. Budgeted General Fund balances used in day-to-day operations which comprise a portion of the unassigned fund balance discussed above are as follows: Of the audited $102.5 million unassigned fund balance, the General Fund (fund 100) ending cash balance was $30 million, compared with the projected ending cash balance of $22.4 million as of the last budget update in June 2017. A large portion of the $7.6 million positive variance was due to a transfer in from land sale proceeds (budgeted in fund 189) totaling $4.1 million for the annual principal payment due to the Successor Agency to the Tustin Redevelopment Agency, and the receipt in July 2016 of the final payment of $2.9 million under the sales and use tax triple flip which was accrued as a receivable in fiscal year 2016 (not budgeted in fiscal year 2017). Discussion of other smaller variances contributing to the overall change in fund balance will be available at the mid -year budget review planned for February. Other Financial Highlights for the year ended June 30, 2017 are as follows: • The City's assets, which encompass all Governmental and Business -Type Activities (i.e. General Fund, Special Revenue Funds, Capital Projects Funds, and the Water Enterprise Fund) and deferred out flows of resources as of June 30, 2017, exceeded its liabilities by $775.4 million (net position). Net position gives a picture of the City's long-term financial situation. For example, net position includes receivables that may not be collected for years and liabilities for employee leave time which may not be used for years. Net position consists of $513.9 million net investment in capital assets, $102 million in restricted net position, and $159.5 million in unrestricted net position. COMPREHENSIVE ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2017 Page 4 of 4 The City's total net position increased by $52 million primarily due to the receipt of $31.3 million in earned profit participation from CalAtlantic Homes for residential housing sales in the Greenwood development at Tustin Legacy. Also contributing to the increase are the gains on sale of Land Held for Resale of $17.6 million, and $6.2 million discussed previously. The City's long-term debt increased $6.4 million due mostly to the increase in pension liabilities of $12.6 million. This increase was comprised of increases for both the Safety (police) Plans and the Miscellaneous (all other) plans of $7.2 million and $5.4 million respectively. The increases were due mostly to the interest on the total pension liability which accrues at the rate of 7.65% as determined by CalPERS. These increases were offset by a decrease of $9.1 million in Due to Successor Agency to the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency, resulting from debt forgiveness of $5 million and the $4.1 million annual payment discussed previously. The final payment of $3.2 million was made in December 2017. A more thorough discussion of the financial activities for the year ended June 30, 2017 is presented in the MD & A. The City did not have any audit findings or material misstatements. Jew y Leisz eputy Director - Financial Services J4inag Buchanan inance Director Attachments: CAFR for the year ended June 30, 2017 Management Letter Governmental Auditing Standards Letter Appropriations Limit Worksheet CITY OF TUSTI N Comprehensive Annual Financial Report CAFR For the year ended June 30, 2017 /provide effeetive, high-quality serviees that }foster safety, quality of life, and economic vitality throughout our community CITY OF TUSTIN, CALIFORNIA COMPREHENSIVE ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT WITH REPORT ON AUDIT BY INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2017 Prepared By: Finance Department CITY OF TUSTIN TABLE OF CONTENTS For the year ended June 30, 2017 INTRODUCTORY SECTION: Page Number Elected and Administrative Officials i Letter of Transmittal iii Organization Chart xi GFOA Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting xii FINANCIAL SECTION: Independent Auditors' Report 1 Management's Discussion and Analysis (Required Supplementary Information - Unaudited) 5 Basic Financial Statements: Government -wide Financial Statements: Statement of Net Position 19 Statement of Activities 20 Fund Financial Statements: Governmental Funds: Balance Sheet 22 Reconciliation of the Governmental Funds Balance Sheet to the Statement of Net Position 23 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances 24 Reconciliation of the Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances of Governmental Funds to the Statement of Activities 25 Proprietary Fund: Statement of Net Position 26 Statement of Revenues, Expenses and Changes in Net Position 27 Statement of Cash Flows 28 Fiduciary Funds: Statement of Fiduciary Net Position 30 Statement of Changes in Fiduciary Net Position 31 Notes to Basic Financial Statements 33 CITY OF TUSTIN TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONTINUED) For the year ended June 30, 2017 Page Number REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 93 Safety Plan Schedule of Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability 95 Schedule of Contributions 96 Miscellaneous Plan: Schedule of Changes in the Net Pension Liability and Related Ratios 97 Schedule of Contributions 98 Other Post -Employment Benefit Plan: Schedule of Funding Progress 99 Budgetary Comparison Schedules: 111 General Fund 100 Measure M Special Revenue Fund 101 Note to Required Supplementary Information 102 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 103 Other Governmental Funds: 105 Combining Balance Sheet 106 Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances 108 Schedules of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance - Budget and Actual: Gas Tax Special Revenue Fund 110 Park Acquisition and Development Special Revenue Fund 111 Asset Forfeiture Special Revenue Fund 112 Air Quality Special Revenue Fund 113 Supplemental Law Enforcement Special Revenue Fund 114 Housing Authority Special Revenue Fund 115 Special Tax B Special Revenue Fund 116 Agency Funds: 117 Combining Statement of Assets and Liabilities 118 Combining Statement of Changes in Assets and Liabilities 119 CITY OF TUSTIN TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONTINUED) For the year ended June 30, 2017 Page Number STATISTICAL SECTION (UNAUDITED): 121 Description of Statistical Section Contents 123 Financial Trends Net Position by Component - Last Ten Fiscal Years 124 Changes in Net Position - Expenses and Program Revenues - Last Ten Fiscal Years 126 Changes in Net Position - General Revenues - Last Ten Fiscal Years 128 Fund Balances of Governmental Funds - Last Ten Fiscal Years 130 Changes in Fund Balances of Governmental Funds - Last Ten Fiscal Years 132 Revenue Capacity: Assessed Value and Estimated Actual Values of Taxable Property - Last Ten Fiscal Years 134 Direct and Overlapping Property Tax Rates - Last Ten Fiscal Years 136 Principal Property Taxpayers - Current Year and Ten Years Ago 138 Property Tax Levies and Collections - Last Ten Fiscal Years 139 Debt Capacity Ratios of Outstanding Debt by Type - Last Ten Fiscal Years 140 Ratio of General Bonded Debt Outstanding - Last Ten Fiscal Years 142 Overlapping Debt Schedule 143 Legal Debt Margin Information - Last Ten Fiscal Years 144 Pledged -Revenue Coverage - Last Ten Fiscal Years 146 Demographic and Economic Information: Demographic and Economic Statistics - Last Ten Calendar Years 148 Principal Employers - Current Year and Ten Years Ago 149 Operating Information Full -Time City Employees by Function - Last Ten Fiscal Years 150 Capital Asset Statistics by Function - Last Ten Fiscal Years 151 Water District Schedules for Revenue Capacity: Water Consumption by Customer Type - Last Ten Fiscal Years 152 Water Rates - Last Ten Fiscal Years 154 Water Customers - Current Year and Ten Years Ago 155 CITY OF TUSTIN Elected and Administrative Officials MAYOR Dr. Alan Bernstein CITY COUNCIL Al Murray, Mayor Pro Tem Rebecca "Beckie" Gomez Charles E. "Chuck" Puckett Letitia Clark AUDIT COMMISSION R. Lawrence Friend, Chair Robert Ammann, Chair Pro Tem Colin Deering Daniel Erickson Craig Shimomura CITY MANAGER/CITY TREASURER David E. Kendig City Attorney Elizabeth A. Binsack Director, Community Development John A. Buchanan Director, Economic Development/Acting Director, Finance Jeffrey C. Parker DEPUTY CITY MANAGER Matthew S. West -i- Erica N. Rabe City Clerk Charles Celano Chief of Police Derick Yasuda Director of Human Resources David Wilson Director, Parks and Recreation Services Douglas S. Stack Director, Public Works City Engineer The page left blank intentionally Finance Department December 12, 2017 HONORABLE MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF THE CITY COUNCIL CITIZENS OF THE CITY OF TUSTIN City of Tustin Tustin, California 92780 TUSTIN HISTORY BUILDING OUR FUTURE HONORING OUR PAST The Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (CAFR) of the City of Tustin for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2017, is hereby submitted. These statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and audited in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by an independent public accounting firm of licensed certified public accountants. The report consists of management's representations concerning the finances of the City of Tustin. Responsibility for both the accuracy of the data, and the completeness and fairness of the presentation, including all disclosures, rests with management. To provide a reasonable basis for making these representations, management has established an internal control framework that is designed both to protect the government's assets from loss, theft, or misuse and to compile sufficient reliable information for the preparation of the financial statements in conformity with GAAP. Because the cost of internal controls should not outweigh their benefits, the City's framework of internal controls has been designed to provide reasonable, rather than absolute assurance that the financial statements will be free from material misstatement. As management, we assert that, to the best of our knowledge and belief, the enclosed data is accurate in all material respects and is reported in a manner designed to fairly present the financial position and results of operations of the various funds and component units of the City of Tustin. All disclosures necessary to enable the reader to gain an understanding of the City's financial activities have been included. The City of Tustin's financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2017, have been audited by White Nelson Diehl Evans LLP, an independent public accounting firm of licensed certified public accountants. The independent auditor concluded, based upon the audit, that there was a reasonable basis for rendering an unmodified opinion that the City of Tustin's financial statements for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2017, are fairly presented in conformity with GAAP. The independent auditor's report is presented as the first component of the financial section of this report. iii 300 Centennial Way, Tustin, CA 92780 0 P: (714) 573-3060 • F: (714) 832-0825 9 www.tustinca.org GAAP requires that management provide a narrative introduction, overview, and analysis to accompany the basic financial statements in the form of Management's Discussion and Analysis (MD&A). This letter of transmittal is designed to complement the MD&A and should be read in conjunction with it. The City of Tustin's MD&A can be found immediately following the report of the independent auditors. PROFILE OF THE CITY OF TUSTIN The City of Tustin is located in the central part of Orange County, about forty miles southeast of Los Angeles and eighty miles north of San Diego, at the intersection of the 5 and 55 Freeways. Tustin covers over eleven square miles and adjoins the cities of Orange, Santa Ana, and Irvine. The State of California Department of Finance has estimated the City's January 1, 2017 population at 82,372, a 0.4% decrease from 2016. There were 8 cities in Orange County showing minor decreases in population, with most cities and counties throughout the state experiencing increases in population. The County of Orange experienced a 0.7% increase in population. While Tustin is surrounded by much of the County's main industrial employment, it is essentially a residential community. The City was incorporated under the General Laws of the State of California in 1927 as the "City of Tustin". Government was by a five -member elected City Council. The Council/Administrator form of city government was adopted in 1965 and was modified to the Council/Manager form in 1981. Council members serve staggered, four-year terms, with a two consecutive term limit. The Mayor is selected by the City Council from among its membership and serves a one-year term. The City Manager is appointed by the City Council to carry out the policies and direction of the City Council, oversee the day-to-day operations of the City, and appoint department heads. Tustin is a full-service City. The services provided by the City include police, street and park maintenance, water, recreation, traffic/transportation, public improvements, planning, zoning, and general administrative services. The City contracts with the Orange County Fire Authority for fire suppression services. Also included in the City's overall operations are the Tustin Public Financing Authority and the City of Tustin Housing Authority (Housing Authority). The activities of both entities are included in these financial statements. Additional information for the Tustin Public Financing Authority and the Tustin Housing Authority is available in Note 1 of the Notes to Basic Financial Statements. The key element of the City's financial management process is the development and approval of the biannual budget. The two-year budget for the City is part of our strategic plan to enhance financial sustainability. Council adopted this type of budget to improve our financial projections and to focus on programs essential to providing quality services to our community. This document is available on our City website at www.tustinca.org. The City Council conducts various open budget workshops as necessary and adopts the budget at a noticed public meeting. The budget is prepared pursuant to generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and is balanced by fund. u+i The level of appropriations is controlled by the City Council for each fund. The City Council approves budgeted appropriations annually. The City Manager is authorized to transfer appropriations within the . fund between the various programs and/or departments. Budgetary control is maintained by a real-time financial reporting system. Budget -to -actual comparisons are provided through display or reports and through budget controls set within the purchasing and accounts payable modules for each individual governmental fund for which an appropriated annual budget has been adopted. For the General Fund, this comparison is presented on page 100 as part of the required supplementary information, and for nonmajor governmental funds, this comparison is presented on pages 110-116 as part of the other supplementary information for the governmental funds. Successor Agency expenses are restricted by the State of California Department of Finance (DOF) to enforceable obligations. The enforceable obligations are approved annually by the DOF through the submission of a Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule. The Successor Agency is presented as a Private Purpose Trust Fund on pages 30-31. ECONOMIC OUTLOOK The State of California has maintained a stable economy since the economic downturn. The statewide unemployment rate has dropped from 5.5% in October 2016 to 4.9% for October 2017, which is 0.8% higher than the United States unemployment rate of 4.1% for October 2017. The Orange County unemployment rate has decreased 0.5% from October 2016 to 3.7% for October 2017. The City's sales tax revenue continues to be the largest continuing revenue source for the General Fund. It is 43% of total General Fund revenues, excluding the significant one-time proceeds received in fiscal year 2017 related to land sales at Tustin Legacy. Annual sales tax revenue increased from fiscal year 2015-2016 to fiscal year 2016-2017 to $25.1 million. The projected sales tax revenue for fiscal year 2017-2018 and fiscal year 2018-2019 is expected to increase over fiscal year 2016-2017 by 3.1 %. A 3.1 % increase in sales tax revenue over the next two fiscal years reflects a healthy stable economy. Staff is comfortable with the projected amounts for fiscal year 2017-18 and 2018-19, but also mindful of the fact that sales tax trends must be carefully monitored throughout the year. Property tax revenue is the second largest General Fund revenue source (42% of total revenues). Property tax revenue for fiscal year 2017-18 and 2018- 19 reflects a 2.4% increase for each year based on information from the City's property tax consultants and information from the County Assessor. This is a positive trend because property tax revenue was relatively flat several years ago. As with sales tax, property tax will be carefully monitored throughout the year. Development at the Marine Corp Air Station Base also referred to as The Legacy continues to move forward. Staff is monitoring the costs of providing public services and maintaining streets, sidewalks, and parks which are funded by the service tax provided by the various Community v Facility Districts. Lincoln Properties is developing Phase 1 of Flight at Tustin Legacy, a 400,000 - square -foot creative office campus which invites collaborative, non-traditional workspaces. Flight will feature several amenities, including a market food hall with chef -driven food and beverage concepts, a 6,000 -square -foot conference center for meetings and special events, and direct access to Tustin Legacy Park creating a dynamic indoor/outdoor environment. When built -out, Flight will be home to approximately 4,500 employees, which will have a multiplier effect that reaches beyond the boundaries of Flight. Legacy Park, a City -owned passive park with trails and open space areas, will ultimately connect all of Tustin Legacy from the Metrolink Station to the corner of Red Hill Avenue and Barranca Avenue. Flight will assist in benefiting the City in balancing job growth with housing needs. Regency Centers is currently developing the Village at Tustin Legacy. The 22 -acre neighborhood commercial center will be comprised of two major components: • A retail center anchored by a Blue Ribbon Stater Bros., CVS, Bank of America, Chipotle, and Dunkin' Donuts. • A medical plaza with a medical center and an acute care hospital/rehabilitation facility. Hoag Memorial Hospital Presbyterian, as a component of this medical center, is building a new 60,000 -square -foot medical office building at The Village at Tustin Legacy. The City Council continues to take a proactive approach for maintaining the. City's healthy financial position by monitoring revenues and expenses. We anticipate that General Fund revenues will increase slightly over the next two fiscal years by approximately 3.5% from fiscal year 2016-17 which requires managing expenditures to balance the budget and continue to provide core City services. Estimated expenditures for fiscal year 2017-18 are about the same as the budget in fiscal year 2016-17. The City expects a $1.2 million deficit for fiscal year 2017-18 to be funded with planned use of excess reserves, bringing the projected General Fund reserve percentage to 35.3%, which is well above the 20% City policy. Budgeted expenditures for fiscal year 2018-19 show an increase of about $1.9 million over the fiscal year 2016-17. Again, this is expected to be funded with excess reserves, bringing the reserve percentage to 29.9%. City Council will be reviewing the City's financial condition during the mid -year budget review in February 2018. A major factor facing the sustainability of future budgets is our effort to address the City's pensions and unfunded liabilities. The City Council has directed staff to develop a strategy to significantly reduce or eliminate our unfunded liability. By accomplishing this, we will reduce the annual impact to the General Fund, insuring the financial stability necessary to provide quality services to our community. The other major operating fund is the Water Enterprise Fund. The last several years of drought and drought enforcement have reduced revenues and expenditures in the Water Enterprise Fund. A After years of strict- regulations, the Governor has declared an end to the drought emergency. This does not mean that California residents should not continue to be responsible with water use. In this vein, the Tustin City Council has implemented permanent water restrictions and has given water customers more watering days. Staff is anticipating that revenues and expenditures will increase as Tustin water customers begin using more water. The final year of the water rate increase from the 2010 five-year program was fiscal year 2014-15. Due to the complications of the serious drought California is experiencing and in light of the recent court ruling regarding Proposition 218 and tiered rates, staff will analyze the need for another possible rate adjustment program and provide the information to City Council during fiscal year 2017-18. ACCOMPLISHMENTS AND FUTURE PROJECTS During fiscal year 2017 the City refunded the bond issues for the 2011 Water Revenue Bonds, taking advantage of the lower interest rate environment and decreasing total debt service requirements by $3.8 million over the life of the bonds. Also during fiscal year 2017, the Successor Agency to the Tustin Redevelopment Agency refunded the 2010 Housing Tax Allocation Bonds and the 2010 MCAS Tax Allocation Bonds, again taking advantage of the lower interest rates, resulting in cost savings of $11.9 million over the life of the bonds. Major capital improvement projects completed include the following: • Heritage Park Playground Renovation • City Council Chamber Renovation • Annual Major Building Maintenance (Accessibility Improvements, Replace HVAC Units, Repair Tile Roofs) • Annual Roadway and Public Infrastructure Maintenance Program (MOE) • Laurelwood Curb Ramp Construction • Detention Basin Landscaping and Water Quality Installation at the corner of Red Hill Avenue and Barranca Parkway • Park Avenue Extension from Victory Road to Moffett Drive • TUSD School Site Grading • Grading of the City Property Adjacent to the TUSD Site, future Legacy Road, future Moffett Drive, and Tustin Ranch Road The City's capital projects for fiscal year 2017-2018 are budgeted at $136 million. The budget reflects a substantial increase in capital improvement projects funded by Legacy Backbone Infrastructure Funds and proceeds from sale of land at the Legacy Development. Other funding sources for the capital projects include former Redevelopment Agency Bond proceeds, Water Revenue Bond proceeds, water revenues, gas tax, Park Development Funds, Measure M2, Community Facility Bond vii proceeds, and Community Development Block Grants. Major capital projects for fiscal year 2017- 2018 include: • Annual Roadway and Public Infrastructure Maintenance Program (MOE) • Veterans Sports Park at Tustin Legacy • Victory Road Extension: Red Hill Avenue to Armstrong Avenue (formerly Bell Avenue) • Armstrong Avenue Extension: Warner Avenue to Barranca Parkway • Peters Canyon Channel Improvements • Moffett Drive Extension from Park Avenue to east of Peters Canyon Channel • Red Hill Avenue Widening between Barranca Parkway and Warner Avenue • Red Hill Avenue Widening between Warner Avenue and Edinger Avenue • Red Hill Avenue Median Improvements between Barranca Parkway and north of Valencia Avenue • Legacy Park between Barranca Parkway and Armstrong Avenue • Flight Way (formerly Aston) Extension between Barranca Parkway and Legacy Park • South Hangar Renovation — Phase I • Moffett Drive Extension from Future Legacy Road Extension to Park Avenue • Legacy Road (formerly Kensington Park Drive) Extension from Valencia Avenue to Future Moffett Drive Extension • Park Avenue Widening between Tustin Ranch Road and Warner Avenue • Westbound El Camino Real at Tustin Ranch Road Improvement • Traffic Control Facilities — Main Street Improvements • Median Landscape Rehabilitation • Street Light LED Conversion Project • Emergency Operations Center and City Maintenance Yard • Annual Major Park Maintenance • Simon Ranch Reservoir, Booster Pump Station and Pipeline Replacement • Northwest Well Site Acquisition AWARDS The Government Finance Officers Association of the United States and Canada (GFOA) awarded a Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting to the City of Tustin for its Comprehensive Annual Financial Report for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016. This was the thirtieth consecutive year that the government has achieved this prestigious award. In order to be awarded a Certificate of Achievement, a government must publish an easily readable and efficiently organized comprehensive annual financial report. This report must satisfy both generally accepted accounting principles and applicable legal requirements. viii A Certificate of Achievement is valid for a period of one year only. We believe that our current comprehensive annual financial report continues to meet the Certificate of Achievement Program's requirements and we are submitting it to GFOA to determine its eligibility for another certificate. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS. I wish to express my appreciation to the entire Finance Department staff for their contribution to the department during the year. Their efforts are reflected in this report and in other documents resulting from the annual audit process. Special thanks are due to Sean Tran, Deputy Director — Administrative Services, Glenda Babbitt, Management Analyst, Andrea Campbell, Senior Accountant, Sharon Ting, Accountant, the finance staff, and consultant Melissa Shirah, C.P.A. Their significance in preparing the final financial documents is reflected in the quality of this report. The Mayor and members of the City Council are to be commended for their interest and support in conducting the financial operations of the City in a responsible and progressive manner. Respectfully submitted, Jo A. Buchanan ing Finance Director lx D ifer L sz Deputy Director — Financial Se' ces The page left blank intentionally -x- CITIZENS OF TUSTIN MAYOR CITY COUNCIL CITY MANAGER LOCAL GOVERNMENT CITY ATTORNEY FY 2016-2017 SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE TUSTIN REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY COORDINATION AND COOPERATION POLICE DEPUTY CITY PRIVATE MANAGER UTILITIES Cable T.V. Electricity Natural Gas Telephone PUBLIC WORKS HUMAN RESOURCES CONTRACT SERVICES Fire COMMUNITY Recuse DEVELOPMENT FINANCE Animal Control PARKS & ECONOMIC RECREATION DEVELOPMENT CITY CLERK SPECIAL DISTRICTS Library Lighting Sewers Flood Control Re -Assessment District 95-1 CFD's Government Finance Officers Association Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting Prespoted to City of Tustin California For its Comprehensive Annual Financial Report for the Fiscl Year Ended 4 June 30, 2416 */Or 44 -PA* -.-V Executive J,)jrector/CEO INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT Honorable City Council of the City of Tustin Tustin, California Report on the Financial Statements We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the governmental activities, the business -type activity, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Tustin (the City), as of and for the year ended June 30, 2017, and the related notes to the basic financial statements, which collectively comprise the City's basic financial statements as listed in the table of contents. Management's Responsibility for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Auditors' Responsibility Our responsibility is to express opinions on these basic financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the basic financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the basic financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors' judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditors consider internal control relevant to the City's preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions. -1- 2875 Michelle Drive, Suite 300, Irvine, CA 92606 • Tel: 714.978.1300 • Fax: 714.978.7893 Offices located in Orange and San Diego Counties Opinions In our opinion, the basic financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the respective financial position of the governmental activities, the business -type activity, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Tustin, as of June 30, 2017, and the respective changes in financial position and, where applicable, cash flows thereof for the year then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Other Matters Required Supplementary Information Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that the management's discussion and analysis, the safety plan schedule of proportionate share of the net pension liability and the schedule of contributions, the miscellaneous plan schedule of changes in the net pension liability and related ratios and the schedule of contributions, the other post -employment benefit plan schedule of funding progress, and the budgetary comparison schedules for the general fund and major special revenue fund, identified as Required Supplementary Information (RSI) in the accompanying table of contents, be presented to supplement the basic financial statements. Such information, although not a part of the basic financial statements, is required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board, who considers it to be an essential part of financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, economic, or historical context. We have applied certain limited procedures to the RSI in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which consisted of inquiries of management about the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management's responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during the audit of the basic financial statements. We do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the RSI because the limited procedures do not provide us with sufficient evidence to express an opinion or provide any assurance. Other Information Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming opinions on the financial statements that collectively comprise the City's basic financial statements. The introductory section, combining and individual nonmajor fund financial statements (supplementary information), and statistical section are presented for purposes of additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements. The supplementary information, as listed in the table of contents, is the responsibility of management and was derived from and relates directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements. Such information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements or to the basic financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the supplementary information is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements as a whole. -2- Other Matters (Continued) Other Information (Continued) The introductory and statistical sections have not been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and, accordingly, we do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on them. Other Reporting Required by Government Auditing Standards In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated December 12, 2017, on our consideration of the City's internal control over financial reporting and on our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements and other matters. The purpose of that report is to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over financial reporting and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. That report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the City's internal control over financial reporting and compliance. Irvine, California December 12, 2017 -3- The page left blank intentionally CITY OF TUSTIN Management's Discussion and Analysis (Unaudited) June 30, 2017 As management of the City of Tustin, California (City), we offer readers of the City of Tustin's financial statements this narrative overview and analysis of the financial activities of the City for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2017. We encourage readers to consider the information presented here in conjunction with additional information that we have furnished in our letter of transmittal, which can be found in the introductory section of this report, and with the City's financial statements. Financial Highlights • The assets and deferred outflows of resources of the City exceeded its liabilities and deferred inflows of resources at June 30, 2017, by $775.4 million (net position). Net position consists of $513.9 million invested in capital assets, $102 million in restricted net position and $159.5 million in unrestricted net position. The government's total net position increased by $52 million during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2017. The primary reason for the increase is $31.3 million in earned profit participation from CalAtlantic Homes for residential housing sales in the Greenwood development at Tustin Legacy. Also contributing to the increase is the gain on sale of land held for resale of $17.6 million for the development of modern creative office space and supporting retail from Flight Venture LLC, and $6.2 million for the development of a neighborhood shopping center from Regency Center within the former Marine Corps Air Station known as the Legacy. • As of June 30, 2017, the City's governmental funds reported combined ending fund balances of $293.3 million, an increase of $25.1 million in comparison with the prior year. The increase in ending fund balances is primarily due to the gain on sale of land held for resale discussed above. Approximately $84.3 million is nonspendable; $86 million is restricted; and $20.4 million is assigned. Overview of the Financial Statements This discussion and analysis is intended to serve as an introduction to the City's basic financial statements. The City's basic financial statements consist of three components: 1) government -wide financial statements, 2) fund financial statements, and 3) notes to the basic financial statements. This report also contains required supplementary and other supplementary information in addition to the basic financial statements themselves. Government -wide Financial Statements The government -wide financial statements are designed to provide readers with a broad overview of the City's finances, in a manner similar to a private -sector business. The statement of net position presents information on all of the City's assets and liabilities and deferred inflows/outflows of resources, with the difference reported as net position. Over time, increases or decreases in net position may serve as a useful indicator of whether the financial position of the City is improving or deteriorating. The statement of activities presents information showing how the government's net position changed during the most recent fiscal year. All changes in net position are reported as soon as the underlying event giving rise to the change occurs, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Thus, revenues and expenses are reported in this statement for some items that will only result in cash flows in future fiscal periods (e.g., uncollected taxes and earned but unused vacation leave). -5- CITY OF TUSTIN Management's Discussion and Analysis (Unaudited) June 30, 2017 Government -wide Financial Statements (Continued) Government -wide financial statements distinguish City governmental activities that are principally supported by taxes and intergovernmental revenues from other business -type activities that are intended to recover all or a significant portion of their costs through user fees and charges. Governmental activities of the City, and the Tustin Public Financing Authority, a blended component unit, include general government, public safety, community services, and public works. Business -type activity of the City is the Water Utility. The government -wide financial statements can be found immediately following this discussion and analysis. Fund Financial Statements A fund is a grouping of related accounts that is used to maintain control over resources that have been segregated for specific activities or objectives. The City, like other state and local governments, uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance -related legal requirements. All of the funds of the City can be divided into three categories: governmental funds, proprietary funds, and fiduciary funds. Governmental funds. Governmental funds are used to account for essentially the same functions reported as governmental activities in the government -wide financial statements. However, unlike the government -wide financial statements, governmental fund financial statements focus on near-term inflows and ou flows of spendable resources, as well as on balances of spendable resources available at the end of the fiscal year. Such information may be useful in evaluating a government's near-term financing requirements. Because the focus of governmental funds is narrower than that of the government -wide financial statements, it is useful to compare the information presented for governmental funds with similar information presented for governmental activities in the government -wide financial statements. By doing so, readers may better understand the long-term impact of the government's near-term financing decisions. Both the Governmental Funds Balance Sheet and the Governmental Funds Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances provide a reconciliation to facilitate this comparison between governmental funds and governmental activities. The City maintains various individual governmental funds organized by their type (special revenue, debt service and capital projects funds). Information is presented separately in the Governmental Funds Balance Sheet and in the Governmental Funds Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances. The General Fund and Measure M Special Revenue Fund are considered to be major funds. Data from other governmental funds are combined into a single, aggregated presentation. Individual fund data for each of these nonmajor governmental funds is provided in the form of combining statements elsewhere in this report. The City adopts a bi-annual appropriated budget for its General Fund and the Special Revenue Funds to demonstrate compliance with the annual budget law. Budgetary comparison schedules have been provided to demonstrate compliance with this budget requirement elsewhere in this report. The governmental funds financial statements can be found immediately following the government -wide financial statements. Proprietary funds. The City of Tustin maintains one type of proprietary (Enterprise) fund. This enterprise fund is used to report the same functions presented as business -type activities in the government -wide financial statements. The City uses an enterprise fund to account for its Water Utility. The proprietary fund financial statements can be found immediately following the governmental funds financial statements. M CITY OF TUSTIN Management's Discussion and Analysis (Unaudited) June 30, 2017 Fund Financial Statements (Continued) Fiduciary funds. Fiduciary funds are used to account for resources held for the benefit of parties outside the government. Fiduciary funds are not reflected in the government -wide financial statement, because the resources of those funds are not available to support the City's own programs. The City utilizes a private - purpose trust fund to account for the assets, liabilities and activities of the Successor Agency. The Successor Agency was created on February 1, 2012 with the dissolution of the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency. The second fiduciary fund is an agency fund which is used to account for the assets of Community Facility Districts 04-1, 06-1, 07-1, 13-1, and 2014-1. The fiduciary funds financial statements can be found immediately following the proprietary fund financial statements. Notes to the Basic Financial Statements The notes to the basic financial statements provide additional information that is essential to a full understanding of the data provided in the government -wide and fund financial statements. The notes to the basic financial statements can be found immediately following the fiduciary funds financial statements. Other Information In addition to the basic financial statements and accompanying notes, this report also presents certain required supplementary information which includes a Budgetary Comparison Schedule for the General Fund and Measure M Special Revenue Fund, schedules outlining the pension liabilities, contributions and funding status for the City's defined benefit pension plan and other post -employment healthcare benefits plan. Required supplementary information can be found immediately following the notes to the basic financial statements. The combining statements referred to earlier in connection with nonmajor governmental funds are presented for all nonmajor Special Revenue Funds and nonmajor Capital Projects Funds. These combining and individual fund statements and schedules can be found immediately following the required supplementary information. Government -wide Financial Analysis The government -wide financial statements provide long-term and short-term information about the City's overall financial condition. This analysis addresses the financial statements of the City as a whole. The largest portion of the City's net position (67 percent) reflects its investment in capital assets (e.g., land, buildings, and improvements other than buildings, equipment, infrastructure, and construction in progress), less any related outstanding debt that was used to acquire those assets. The City uses these capital assets to provide services to citizens; consequently, these assets are not available for future spending. Although the City's investment in its capital assets is reported net of related debt, it should be noted that the resources needed to repay this debt must be provided from other sources, since the capital assets themselves cannot be used to liquidate these liabilities. 7- CITY OF TUSTIN Management's Discussion and Analysis (Unaudited) June 30, 2017 Government -wide Financial Analysis (Continued) Assets: Current and other assets Capital assets Total Assets Deferred Outflows of Resources Liabilities: Current liabilities Non -Current liabilities Total Liabilities Deferred Inflows of Resources Net Position: Net investment in capital assets Restricted Unrestricted Total Net Position 483.2 City of Tustin 25.5 23.3 508.7 513.9 Summary of Net Position - - 95.2 102.0 107.3 As of June 30, 2017 12.2 15.1 119.5 159.5 685.7 (in millions of dollars) $37.7 $38.4 $723.4 S775.4 Governmental Business -Type Activities Activities Total 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 $282.9 $323.9 $37.2 $34.7 $320.1 $358.6 483.3 490.6 48.8 48.7 532.1 539.3 766.2 814.5 86.0 83.4 852.2 897.9 4_7 13.3 0_6 4_3 5_3 17.6 13.5 16.2 4.6 3.5 18.1 19.7 67.6 72.3 44.1 45.7 111.7 118.0 81.1 88.5 48.7 49.2 129.8 137.7 4_1 2_3 0_2 0_1 4_3 2_4 483.2 490.6 25.5 23.3 508.7 513.9 95.2 102.0 - - 95.2 102.0 107.3 144.4 12.2 15.1 119.5 159.5 685.7 $737.0 $37.7 $38.4 $723.4 S775.4 Total % Chane 2016-2017 5.4% (6.1%) 7.2% Governmental activities. Net position of the City's governmental activities increased 7.5% to $737 million, of which $490.6 million is invested in capital assets such as equipment, buildings, and infrastructure. Of the remaining total, $102 million is restricted to specifically stipulated spending agreements originated by law, contract, or other agreements with external parties. The remaining $144.4 million is subject to designation for specific purposes as approved by the City Council, and may be used to meet the City's ongoing obligations. CITY OF TUSTIN Management's Discussion and Analysis (Unaudited) June 30, 2017 Government -wide Financial Analysis (Continued) 20.0 24.5 - - City of Tustin 24.5 Public safety 27.8 34.6 Summary of Changes in Net Position - 27.8 34.6 Public works For the Year Ended June 30, 2017 24.8 - - 47.3 (in millions of dollars) Community services 7.9 19.5 - Governmental Business -Type 7.9 19.5 Total - Activities Activities Total 16.7 % Change 16.7 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016-2017 Revenues: 118.6 120.1 1.3% Change in net position, before 12.8 Program revenues: 1.5 0.7 14.3 47.0 Charges for services $7.8 $6.2 $16.5 $17.1 $24.3 $23.3 Operating grants & contributions 2.7 2.7 - - 2.7 2.7 Capital grants and contributions 48.7 26.6 - - 48.7 26.6 Contribution of capital assets from General revenues: Taxes 20.2 28.4 - - 20.2 28.4 - Sales taxes shared state revenues 24.5 25.1 - - 24.5 25.1 Motor vehicle taxes 6.8 - - - 6.8 - Earnings on investments 2.4 0.6 0.5 0.1 2.9 0.7 Miscellaneous 2.7 4.6 0.1 0.2 2.8 4.8 - Gain on sale of assets - 24.2 - - - 24.2 Special Item: Profit Participation - 31.3 - _ = 31.3 Total Revenues 115.8 149.7 17.1 17.4 132.9 167.1 25.7% Expenses General government 20.0 24.5 - - 20.0 24.5 Public safety 27.8 34.6 - - 27.8 34.6 Public works 47.3 24.8 - - 47.3 24.8 Community services 7.9 19.5 - - 7.9 19.5 Water - - 15.6 16.7 15.6 16.7 Total Expenses 103.0 103.4 15.6 16.7 118.6 120.1 1.3% Change in net position, before 12.8 46.3 1.5 0.7 14.3 47.0 extraordinary item and special item Extraordinary Items: Contribution of capital assets from Successor Agency 1.6 - - - 1.6 Repayment of funds from Successor Agency to City of Tustin's Housing Authority 1.0 - - - 1.0 Special Item: Reduction in debt to Successor Agency - 5_0 - _ - 5_0 Change in net position 15.4 51.3 1.5 0.7 17.0 52.0 Net Position - Beginning 670.3 685.7 36.1 37.7 706.4 723.4 Net Position - Ending $685.7 $737.0 $37.7 $38.4 $723.4 $775.4 7.2% M CITY OF TUSTIN Management's Discussion and Analysis (Unaudited) June 30, 2017 Government -wide Financial Analysis (Continued) In governmental activities, the increase in net position of $51.3 million is primarily due to the following reasons: • Deferred outflows related to pension plans increased $8.6 million mostly due to the increase in the net differences between projected and actual earnings on plan investments. Total governmental assets increased $48.3 million, mostly due to $31.3 million in earned profit participation from CalAtlantic Homes for residential housing sales in the Greenwood development at Tustin Legacy. Also contributing to the increase are gains on the sale of land held for resale of $17.6 million from Flight Venture LLC for the development of modern creative office space and supporting retail, and $6.2 million from Regency Center for the development of a neighborhood shopping center within the former Marine Corps Air Station known as the Legacy. • Deferred inflows of resources decreased $1.8 million mostly due to changes in assumptions. Governmental liabilities increased $7.4 million mostly due to the long-term liabilities for pension and OPEB (Other Post Employment Benefits). Pension and OPEB liabilities increased about $13.4 million due to the interest on the total pension liability. That increase was offset by a reduction of $8.2 million Due to the Successor Agency, resulting from debt forgiveness of $5 million and the annual payment of $3.2 million per the terms of the settlement agreement with the DOF (Department of Finance). Short- term liabilities account for about $2.2 million of the increase due to higher developer deposits and accounts payable resulting from increased construction costs. Overall, governmental revenues increased $33.9 million from prior year. The primary reasons for the increase were significant revenues recognized in fiscal year 2017 from the profit participation and sale of Land Held for Resale discussed above. This was offset by a decrease in Capital grants and contributions of $22.1 million from fiscal year 2016 primarily due to the receipt in the prior year of $26.4 million from the issuance of bonds for CFD 14-1 within the former Marine Corps Air Station known as the Legacy. Charges for services decreased $1.6 million during fiscal year 2017 primarily due to the decrease in the Public Works classification. This decrease was due to increased building activity in fiscal year 2016 that resulted in higher plan check fees and building permits, and park in lieu fees which generated about $0.8 million in revenue. Taxes increased $8.2 million primarily due to the reclassification of property tax in lieu of VLF from motor vehicle taxes to taxes. The City received $7.1 million in property tax in lieu of VLF (Vehicle License Fee) for fiscal year 2017. The Property Tax in lieu of VLF is determined by the growth in gross assessed valuation. The City has seen a growth in its property tax in lieu of VLF revenues due in part to the development of the former Marine Corp Air Station, known as Tustin Legacy. There were also minor increases in other types of tax revenue including property taxes, special services, franchise, transient occupancy, and business license. Sales tax revenues increased $0.6 million due to vibrant and stable economic conditions. In general, increases in several market sectors outweighed declines in others. The growth in Autos and Transportation continue to lead other market sectors. The current economic outlook is optimistic and reflects an increase in the sale of taxable goods. -10- CITY OF TUSTIN Management's Discussion and Analysis (Unaudited) June 30, 2017 Government -wide Financial Analysis (Continued) Earnings on investments decreased $1.8 million from fiscal year 2016 mostly due to an unfavorable market adjustment of $0.9 million recorded at June 30, 2017. The remainder of the decrease during fiscal year 2017 was caused by lower average cash balances and the decrease in the weighted average maturity. The average cash balance for fiscal year 2016-17 was $185 million with an average weighted portfolio yield of 1.07% and average weighted days to maturity of 471 days. The average cash balance for fiscal year 2015-16 was $191 million, with an average weighted portfolio yield of 0.96% and average weighted days to maturity of 673 days. The decrease in the weighted average maturity was primarily caused by the decision to increase liquidity in the portfolio (higher balances in Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF) and California Asset Management Program (CAMP)). This is due to planned outflows in the near term for the new TUSD school building project ($50 million) and various capital projects primarily within the Legacy development. The average weighted portfolio yield was up slightly (0.11%) due to the continued rising interest rate environment. Miscellaneous revenue increased $1.9 million, mostly due to a $1.4 million increase in the City's Maintenance of Effort requirement to receive Measure M sales tax revenue from the Orange County Transportation Authority (funded by budgeted General Government expenditures); the sale of two properties owned by the Tustin Housing Authority resulting in a gain on sale of land held for resale of $0.5 million (14542 Newport Ave., Unit 3 and 27 Look Out Lane); and other one-time revenues. Overall Governmental expenses increased $0.4 million from the prior year. Community Services expenses increased $11.6 million from prior year due to a $15 million advance to Tustin Unified School District (TUSD) for the planning and design of the 6-12 School Project per the School Facilities Implementation, Funding, and Mitigation Agreement. Per the terms of the agreement, the City plans to fund an additional $50 million over the next 12 months. General Government expenses increased $4.5 million from fiscal year 2016 mostly due to the following: $1.6 million for a new environmental insurance policy at Tustin Legacy; $1.2 million in commissions paid at settlement for the sale of 39 acres at Tustin Legacy to Flight Venture LCC; and $1.4 million in required Maintenance of Effort (MOE) and per the adopted budget (referred to above). Public Safety expenses increased $6.8 million from prior year due to the following: $1.9 million increase in liability claims primarily the result of three significant cases; $2.2 million increase due to larger percentage of the pooled net pension liability; $1.3 million primarily due to reclassification of pension contributions reported in General Government expenses in prior years (change in billing method by Ca1PERS). Other smaller increases contributing to the overall increase were related to contract fire services with Orange County Fire Authority, compensation, and overtime. Public Works expenses decreased $22.5 million from prior year mostly due to higher costs in fiscal year 2016 in construction costs, primarily for OCFCD (Orange County Flood Control District) channel improvements, wet and dry utilities, City of Sana Ana improvements, Irvine Ranch Water District improvements, and City of Irvine infrastructure. Contributing to the increase in net position is a Special Item for Reduction in Debt to Successor Agency of $5 million resulting from debt forgiveness of $5 million per the terms of a new settlement agreement with the Department of Finance (see Due to Successor Agency to the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency footnote number 9 on page 63 for more information). Partially offsetting the Special Item is a decrease in Extraordinary Items totaling $2.6 million due to the contribution in fiscal year 2016 of capital assets from the SATCRDA of $1.6 million and repayment of funds from the Successor Agency to the City of Tustin's Housing Authority of $1.0 million. -11- CITY OF TUSTIN Management's Discussion and Analysis (Unaudited) June 30, 2017 Government -wide Financial Analysis (Continued) Business -Type activities net position increased $0.7 million from prior year. Charges for services increased $0.6 million from fiscal year 2016 due to increased water consumption caused by the easing of drought restrictions and less voluntary water saving over the past year. Water operation costs increased $1.1 million primarily due to higher costs from the Orange County Water District for water basin replenishment. The increase in this cost is correlated to the increase in consumption. Financial Analysis of the Government's Funds As noted earlier, the City uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance -related legal requirements. The focus of the City's governmental funds is to provide information on near-term inflows, outflows, and balances of spendable resources. Such information may be useful in assessing the City's financing requirements. As of the end of the current fiscal year, the City's governmental funds reported total combined ending fund balances of $293.3 million, an increase of $25.1 million in comparison with the prior year. The increase is primarily due to the gain on sale of land held for resale totaling $24.2 million from the sale of land at the Legacy development. In addition, the City received $23.5 million in profit participation due to the sale of homes in the Greenwood development at the Legacy. Approximately $84.3 million (28.8%) of the City's governmental fund balance constitutes nonspendable fund balance. Of the nonspendable amount, $83.9 million is Land Held for Resale. The remainder of the fund balance consists of $86 million in restricted funds, $20.4 million assigned to capital projects, and $102.5 million in unassigned funds. The General Fund is the chief operating fund of the City. At the end of the current fiscal year, unassigned fund balance of the General Fund was $102.5 million, while total fund balance was $221.8 million. As a measure of the General Fund's liquidity, it may be useful to compare unassigned fund balance to total fund expenditures. Unassigned fund balance represents 111% of the total General Fund expenditures. -12- CITY OF TUSTIN Management's Discussion and Analysis (Unaudited) June 30, 2017 Financial Analysis of the Government's Funds (Continued) Expenditures General government City of Tustin 23.0 Public safety Summary of Changes in Fund Balances - General Fund Public works 6.5 For the Year Ended June 30, 2017 Community services 7.0 18.4 (in millions of dollars) 3.4 9.0 Debt service 4.1 4.1 Total 67.9 92.2 35.8% Excess of Revenues Over % Change 2016 2017 2016-2017 Revenues: Net transfers Taxes $48.0 $50.0 - Charges for services 2.3 2.0 Intergovernmental 3.2 1.6 Fines and forfeitures 1.0 1.0 Licenses and permits 1.3 0.9 Other 4.3 3.0 Developer contribution - 16.8 Profit participation - 23.5 Gain on sale of land held for resale - 23.8 Total Revenues 60.1 122.6 104% Expenditures General government 19.1 23.0 Public safety 27.8 30.6 Public works 6.5 7.0 Community services 7.0 18.4 Capital outlay 3.4 9.0 Debt service 4.1 4.1 Total Expenses 67.9 92.2 35.8% Excess of Revenues Over (Under) Expenditures (7.8) 30.4 Other Financing Sources (Uses): Net transfers 5.3 4.1 Capital lease issued - 0.4 Special Item ka.ql Net Change in Fund Balance t36.51 34.9 195.6% -13- CITY OF TUSTIN Management's Discussion and Analysis (Unaudited) June 30, 2017 Financial Analysis of the Government's Funds (Continued) Transactions impacting revenues in the General Fund were as follows: • Property tax revenue totaled about $24.4 million reflecting an increase of approximately $8.2 million primarily due to the reclassification of property tax in lieu of VLF from motor vehicle taxes to taxes. The City received $7.1 million in property tax in lieu of VLF for fiscal year 2017. The Property Tax in lieu of VLF is determined by the growth in gross assessed valuation. The City has seen a growth in its property tax in lieu of VLF revenues due in part to the development of the former Marine Corp Air Station, known as Tustin Legacy. The remainder of the increase of about $1.1 million is due to the increase in property values. • Sales tax revenue increased $0.6 million due to vibrant and stable economic conditions. In general, increases in several market sectors outweighed declines in others. The growth in Autos and Transportation continues to lead other market sectors. The current economic outlook is optimistic and reflects an increase in the sale of taxable goods. • Intergovernmental revenue decreased $1.6 million from fiscal year 2016 primarily due to an adjustment in 2016 to recognize deposits for TSIP Area A -B as revenue. • License and Permits decreased $0.4 million due to the decrease in building permits from prior year. Overall building activity was higher in fiscal year 2016. • Other Revenue decreased $1.3 million from prior year primarily due to an unfavorable market adjustment for investments. • As stated previously the Gain on Sale of Land Held for Resale increased $23.8 million from prior fiscal year due to the sale of Land Held for Resale in the Legacy development. • The increase in Profit Participation of $23.5 million is due to the sale of homes in the Greenwood development at the Legacy. • The increase in Developer Contribution of $16.8 million was due to Project Fair Share Contributions in conjunction with the sale of land held for resale at the Legacy of $10.3 million from Regency Center and $6.5 million from Flight Venture LLC. Changes in General Fund expenditures from previous fiscal year, by function, occurred as follows during the year ended June 30, 2017: • General Government expenditures increased $3.9 million from prior year mostly due to $1.6 million for a new environmental insurance policy at Tustin Legacy; $1.2 million in commissions paid at settlement for the sale of 39 acres at Tustin Legacy to Flight Venture LCC; and $1.4 million in required maintenance of effort (MOE) per the adopted budget. • Public safety expenditures increased $2.8 million from prior year primarily due to the reclassification of $1.3 million in pension contributions reported in General Government expenses in prior years (change in billing method by Ca1PERS). Other smaller increases contributing to the overall increase were related to contract fire services with Orange County Fire Authority, compensation, and overtime. • Community Services expenditures increased $11.4 million due to a $15 million advance to Tustin Unified School District (TUSD) for the planning and design of the 6-12 School Project per the School Facilities Implementation, Funding, and Mitigation Agreement. Per the terms of the agreement, the City plans to fund an additional $50 million over the next 12 months. • Public Work expenditures increased $0.5 million due to salary increases. • Capital Outlay increased $5.6 million primarily due to construction costs at the Legacy development, including grading related to the new TUSD school site. • Net Transfers decreased $1.2 million from prior year mostly due to the transfer in fiscal year 2016 from the CFD Construction Capital Projects Fund totaling $1.6 million to repay amounts transferred to cover negative cash in prior years (See Note 4). -14- CITY OF TUSTIN Management's Discussion and Analysis (Unaudited) June 30, 2017 Financial Analysis of the Government's Funds (Continued) Changes in General Fund Expenditures (Continued): The Special Item in fiscal year 2016 totaling negative $34 million is the reclassification of Land Held for Resale for 310 acres of land at the Legacy development to be given to another governmental agency and to be used for parks and roads. In addition, the Valencia Parcels (about 5 acres) were reclassified due to a change in the intended use of the property. These parcels will be retained by the City and will be used to create the new Veterans Sports Park. These transactions resulted in a reduction in the fund balance for the governmental funds and an increase in land in the government -wide statement of net position. The Measure M Special Revenue Fund's increase in excess of revenues over expenditures of $0.7 million is primarily due to higher costs in fiscal year 2016 for the Peters Canyon Channel Improvements. General Fund Budgetary Highlights Differences between the General Fund actual revenues and amended budgeted revenues were $42.1 million primarily due to unbudgeted profit participation and developer contributions during fiscal year 2017. The amended budgeted expenditures were $106.8 million, an increase in appropriations of $6.4 million from the original budgeted expenditures of $100.4 million. The increase in appropriations was due to increased costs associated with development and improvement of the City's infrastructure and parks which include: Heritage Park Playground Renovation ($15,000), Peppertree Park Lighting Project ($143,911), Moffett Drive Bridge and Roadway Construction ($867,376), Purchase of Enhanced Police Safety Equipment and Personnel Assessment (PD Personnel Assessment $75,000, Body Worn Camera, In -Car Video $670,613, and Enhanced Police Safety Equipment $148,326), a new environmental insurance policy at Tustin Legacy ($1,577,969), and the acquisition of SCE (Southern California Edison) -Owned Street Lights ($1,786,665). Actual General Fund expenditures were less than the amended budgeted amount of $106.8 million by $14.6 million due to appropriations for capital projects spanning multiple years, such as Moffett Drive Extensions (various segments), South Hangar renovation and study, and Legacy Road extension. Financial Analysis of the Proprietary Funds The City has one proprietary fund which is the Water Enterprise Fund. Total revenues for the Water Fund exceeded total expenses by $0.7 million, resulting in an increase in net position during fiscal year 2017, from $37.7 million as of June 30, 2016, to $38.4 million as of June 30, 2017. Operating revenues increased slightly from $16.5 million in fiscal year 2016 to $17.1 million in 2017, due to increased water consumption resulting from the easing of water conservation efforts. Related operating costs increased $1.1 million from prior fiscal year, due to higher costs from the Orange County Water District for water basin replenishment due to the increase in consumption. -15- CITY OF TUSTIN Management's Discussion and Analysis (Unaudited) June 30, 2017 Capital Asset and Debt Administration Capital Assets The City's investment in capital assets for its governmental and business -type activities as of June 30, 2017 amounts to $539.3 million, net of accumulated depreciation. This investment in capital assets includes land, buildings and system improvements, machinery and equipment, park facilities, roads, highways, and bridges. Land Right of way Construction in progress Buildings and improvements Machinery and equipment Infrastructure Property, plant and equipment City of Tustin Summary of Changes in Capital Assets For the Year Ended June 30, 2017 (in millions of dollars) Governmental Activities 2016 2017 $86.2 $86.2 43.8 43.8 28.5 40.8 78.8 77.0 4.7 6.6 241.2 236.1 Business -Type Activities 2016 2017 $1.2 $1.2 8.1 9.7 4.3 4.1 35.2 33.8 Total Total % Change 2016 2017 2016-2017 $87.4 $87.4 43.8 43.8 36.6 50.5 83.1 81.1 4.7 6.6 241.2 236.1 35.2 33.8 Total Capital Assets, Net $483.2 $490.5 $48.8 $48.8 $532.0 $539.3 1.4% Total capital assets increased $7.3 million during fiscal year 2017. There was an increase in construction in progress of about $13.9 million due to continued construction at the following major projects: Sports Park and Linear Park at the Legacy development, City Corporate Yard Facilities, Detention Basin Landscaping and Water Quality at Red Hill / Barranca, Victory Road Extension - Red Hill to Armstrong, Moffet Drive Extension - Park Ave. to Peters Channel, and Drill and Install Wellhead -Edinger Ave. Well. In addition, three major construction projects were completed during FY 2017: Park Ave. Extension from Victory Road to Moffett Drive, FY 2016 Roadway Rehabilitation and Sidewalk Repair, and Council Chamber Renovation. Machinery and equipment additions totaled $3.3 million mostly due to new Police Motorola dispatch consoles and portable radios ($1.4 million) and the Council chamber audio/visual equipment upgrade ($0.5 million). Infrastructure additions totaled $3.2 million mostly due to completion of the FY 2016 Roadway Rehabilitation and Sidewalk Repair Project. Additions to buildings and improvements totaled $0.8 million due to the Council Chamber Renovation. These increases were offset by depreciation of about $13.5 million. Additional information on the City's capital assets can be found in the notes to the basic financial statements section of this report (beginning on page 55). -16- CITY OF TUSTIN Management's Discussion and Analysis (Unaudited) June 30, 2017 Long-term Debt At the end of the current fiscal year, the City had total outstanding long-term liabilities of $118 million. Of this amount, $42.5 million are secured solely by specified revenue sources such as property tax increment and water service charges. City of Tustin Summary of Changes in Long -Term Liabilities For the Year Ended June 30, 2017 (in millions of dollars) Bonds payable Due to Successor Agency to the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency Claims and judgments Postemployment benefits obligation Termination benefits Compensated absences Lease Payable Pension liabilities Total Outstanding Debt Governmental Business -Type Activities Activities 2016 2017 2016 2017 $- $- $41.6 $42.5 Total Total % Change 2016 2017 2016-2017 $41.6 $42.5 12.3 3.2 - - 12.3 3.2 4.8 5.5 - - 4.8 5.5 7.2 8.7 - - 7.2 8.7 0.6 - - - 0.6 - 3.1 3.1 0.2 0.2 3.3 3.3 - 0.4 - - - 0.4 39.5 51.4 2_3 3_0 41.8 54.4 67.5 $72.3 $44.1 $45.7 $111.6 $118.0 5.7% Overall, long-term debt increased $6.4 million from the prior year balances mostly due to the increase in pension liabilities of $12.6 million. This increase in pension liabilities was comprised of increases for both the Safety (police) Plans and the Miscellaneous (all other) plans of $7.1 million and $5.4 million respectively. The increases were mostly due to the interest on the total pension liability which accrues at the rate determined by Ca1PERS of 7.65%. There was also an increase in the postemployment benefits obligation of $1.5 million due to the actuarially determined required contribution exceeding the contributions made during the year. These increases were offset by a decrease of $9.1 million in Due to Successor Agency to the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency, resulting from debt forgiveness of $5 million and a $4.1 million annual payment per the terms of a settlement agreement with the Department of Finance. The final payment of $3.2 million will be made in December 2017. Additional information on the City's long-term debt can be found in the notes to the basic financial statements section of this report starting on page 57. -17- CITY OF TUSTIN Management's Discussion and Analysis (Unaudited) June 30, 2017 Next Year's Budget and Rates The City Council adopted the fiscal year 2017-2018 Budget with total appropriations of $249.3 million which includes $134.9 million of capital outlay. The General Fund fiscal year 2017-2018 estimated revenues are $58.8 million and budgeted appropriations are $60 million resulting in an estimated operating deficit of $1.2 million. The operating deficit will be covered by planned use of excess General Fund reserves. The appropriations are $0.3 million lower than the prior year's appropriation. The primary reason for the decrease in appropriations is due to all departments adjusting their needs to ensure the budget balanced without impairing core City Services. Overall, the appropriations are consistent with fiscal year 2017. There were no fee increases as part of the preparation and adoption of the fiscal year 2017-18 budget. Requests for Information This financial report is designed to provide a general overview of the City's finances for all those with an interest in the government's finances. Questions concerning any of the information provided in this report or requests for additional financial information should be addressed to the Finance Director, City of Tustin, 300 Centennial Way, Tustin, California, 92780. CITY OF TUSTIN STATEMENT OF NET POSITION ASSETS: Cash and investments Receivables: Accounts Interest Loans Notes Allowance for uncollectibles Internal balances Prepaid items and deposits Land held for resale Restricted assets: Cash and investments Capital assets: Not being depreciated Being depreciated, net TOTAL ASSETS DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES: Deferred charge on refunding Deferred amounts on pension plans TOTAL DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES LIABILITIES: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities Interest payable Deposits payable Unearned revenue Noncurrent liabilities: Due within one year Due in more than one year TOTAL LIABILITIES DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES: Deferred amounts on pension plans NET POSITION: Net investment in capital assets Restricted for: Community services Public safety Public works Unrestricted TOTAL NET POSITION See accompanying notes to basic financial statements. June 30, 2017 -19- Governmental Business -type Activities Activity Total $ 157,019,524 $ 18,000,732 $ 175,020,256 12,173,738 2,968,645 15,142,383 379,774 45,709 425,483 881,263 - 881,263 7,831,903 7,831,903 (546,186) (546,186) 435,588 42,257 477,845 83,911,082 - 83,911,082 61,886,110 13,528,036 75,414,146 170,831,055 10,833,293 181,664,348 319,743,592 37,929,002 357,672,594 814,547,443 83,347,674 897,895,117 - 3,486,398 3,486,398 13,325,584 826,798 14,152,382 13,325,584 4,313,196 17,638,780 8,794,332 2,480,043 11,274,375 - 383,974 383,974 7,443,795 584,782 8,028,577 16,773 - 16,773 11, 599,997 1,046,367 12,646,364 60,677,946 44,680,396 105,358,342 88,532,843 49,175,562 137,708,405 2,294,753 103,179 2,397,932 490,574,647 23,252,432 513,827,079 2,511,782 - 2,511,782 276,193 276,193 99,239,878 - 99,239,878 144,442,931 15,129,697 159,572,628 $ 737,045,431 $ 38,382,129 $ 775,427,560 CITY OF TUSTIN STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES For the year ended June 30, 2017 Functions/programs Expenses Governmental activities: General government $ 24,504,764 Public safety 34,611,078 Public works 24,822,480 Community services 19,524,660 Interest on long-term liabilities 5,802 Total governmental activities 103,468,784 Business -type activity: Water 16,654,429 Total $ 120,123,213 See accompanying notes to basic financial statements. Program Revenues Charges Operating Capital for Grants and Grants and Services Contributions Contributions $ 1,979,211 $ 47,902 $ - 1,255,299 277,897 - 1,861,045 1,635,923 26,298,588 1,101,294 780,418 237,105 6,196,849 2,742,140 26,535,693 17,100,836 - - $ 23,297,685 $ 2,742,140 $ 26,535,693 General revenues: Taxes: Property Franchise Transient occupancy Business license Sales taxes shared state revenues Motor vehicle taxes shared state revenues Earnings on investments Gain on sale of land held for resale Profit participation Miscellaneous Total general revenues Change in net position, before special item Special item: Reduction in debt to Successor Agency Change in net position NET POSITION AT BEGINNING OF YEAR NET POSITION AT END OF YEAR -20- Net (Expense) Revenue and Chances in Net Position Governmental Business -type Activities Activity Total $ (22,477,651) $ - $ (22,477,651) (33,077,882) - (33,077,882) 4,973,076 - 4,973,076 (17,405,843) - (17,405,843) (5,802) - (5,802) (67,994,102) - (67,994,102) - 446,407 446,407 (67,994,102) 446,407 (67,547,695) 24,437,717 - 24,437,717 1,931,185 - 1,931,185 1,609,318 - 1,609,318 420,684 - 420,684 25,133,146 - 25,133,146 37,056 - 37,056 611,964 108,669 720,633 24,241,261 - 24,241,261 31,327,612 - 31,327,612 4,594,651 155,845 4,750,496 114,344,594 264,514 114,609,108 46,350,492 710,921 47,061,413 5,000,000 - 5,000,000 51,350,492 710,921 52,061,413 685,694,939 37,671,208 723,366,147 $ 737,045,431 $ 38,382,129 $ 775,427,560 -21- CITY OF TUSTIN BALANCE SHEET GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS June 30, 2017 See accompanying notes to basic financial statements. -22- Measure M Other Total Special Revenue Governmental Governmental General Fund Funds Funds ASSETS Cash and investments $ 109,475,670 $ 5,232,535 $ 42,311,319 $ 157,019,524 Restricted cash and investments 34,968,951 - 26,917,159 61,886,110 Receivables: Accounts 5,566,035 5,663,706 943,997 12,173,738 Interest 226,912 8,104 144,758 379,774 Loans 497,467 - 383,796 881,263 Notes 7,831,903 - - 7,831,903 Allowance for uncollectibles (512,391) - (33,795) (546,186) Prepaid items and deposits 433,666 - 1,922 435,588 Land held for resale 83,911,082 - - 83,911,082 TOTAL ASSETS $ 242,399,295 $ 10,904,345 $ 70,669,156 $ 323,972,796 LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES AND FUND BALANCES LIABILITIES: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 5,938,987 $ 222,705 $ 2,632,640 $ 8,794,332 Deposits payable 6,687,024 - 756,771 7,443,795 Unearned revenue - - 16,773 16,773 TOTAL LIABILITIES 12,626,011 222,705 3,406,184 16,254,900 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES: Unavailable revenue 8,009,031 5,400,504 1,063,542 14,473,077 FUND BALANCES: Nonspendable 84,344,748 - 1,922 84,346,670 Restricted 34,901,943 5,281,136 45,788,572 85,971,651 Assigned - - 20,408,936 20,408,936 Unassigned 102,517,562 - - 102,517,562 TOTAL FUND BALANCES 221,764,253 5,281,136 66,199,430 293,244,819 TOTAL LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES AND FUND BALANCES $ 242,399,295 $ 10,904,345 $ 70,669,156 $ 323,972,796 See accompanying notes to basic financial statements. -22- CITY OF TUSTIN RECONCILIATION OF THE GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS BALANCE SHEET TO THE STATEMENT OF NET POSITION June 30, 2017 Fund balances - total governmental funds $ 293,244,819 Amounts reported for governmental activities in the Statement of Net Position are different because: Capital assets net of depreciation have not been included as financial resources in governmental funds. 490,574,647 Long-term liabilities applicable to the City's governmental activities are not due and payable in the current period and accordingly are not reported as fund liabilities. All liabilities both current and long-term, are reported in the Statement of Net Position. Balances at June 30, 2017 are: Claims and judgments payable $ (5,523,351) Compensated absences payable (3,116,825) Due to Successor Agency (3,202,341) Post employment benefits obligation (8,733,323) Capital lease payable (340,324) Total long-term liabilities (20,916,164) Pension related debt applicable to the City's governmental activites are not due and payable in the current period and accordingly are not reported as fund liabilities. Deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions are only reported in the Statement of Net Position as the changes in these amounts effects only the government -wide statements for governmental activities: Deferred outflows of resources 13,325,584 Deferred inflows of resources (2,294,753) Pension liability (51,361,779) (40,330,948) Other long-term assets are not available to pay for current period expenditures and, therefore, are reported as unavailable revenue in the governmental funds balance sheet. 14,473,077 Net position of governmental activities $ 737,045,431 See accompanying notes to basic financial statements. -23 - CITY OF TUSTIN STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS REVENUES: Taxes Licenses and permits Fines and forfeitures Investment income Intergovernmental revenue Charges for services Rental income Other revenue Developer contribution Profit participation Gain on sale of land held for resale TOTAL REVENUES EXPENDITURES: Current: General government Public safety Public works Community services Capital outlay Debt service: Principal retirement Interest expense TOTAL EXPENDITURES EXCESS OF REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES): Transfers in Transfers out Capital lease issued TOTAL OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES For the year ended June 30, 2017 23,005,830 Measure M Other Total 30,631,067 Special Revenue Governmental Governmental General Fund Funds Funds $ 49,958,547 $ - $ - $ 49,958,547 853,990 - - 853,990 953,665 - - 953,665 337,746 20,063 251,079 608,888 1,555,744 2,627,491 6,066,063 10,249,298 1,979,850 - 20,010 1,999,860 1,303,724 - 238,557 1,542,281 1,523,798 637 4,325,502 5,849,937 16,804,964 - - 16,804,964 23,495,709 - - 23,495,709 23,788,238 - 453,023 24,241,261 111 GGG 07G I7AQ 101 11 ZGA 11A 1Zr- GGQ AOO 23,005,830 3,922 1,043,163 24,052,915 30,631,067 - 102,457 30,733,524 7,040,652 - 551,224 7,591,876 18,365,414 - 361,843 18,727,257 9,004,457 1,558,658 16,094,062 26,657,177 4,129,203 - - 4,129,203 5,802 - - 5,802 92,182,425 1,562,580 18,152,749 111,897,754 30,373,550 1,085,611 (6,798,515) 24,660,646 4,180,410 - 61,799 4,242,209 (61,799) (105,230) (4,075,180) (4,242,209) 368,356 - - 368,356 4,486,967 (105,230) (4,013,381) 368,356 34,860,517 980,381 (10,811,896) 25,029,002 FUND BALANCES - BEGINNING OF YEAR 186,903,736 4,300,755 77,011,326 268,215,817 FUND BALANCES - END OF YEAR $ 221,764,253 $ 5,281,136 $ 66,199,430 $ 293,244,819 See accompanying notes to basic financial statements. -24- CITY OF TUSTIN RECONCILIATION OF THE STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES OF GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS TO THE STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES For the year ended June 30, 2017 Net change in fund balances - total governmental funds $ 25,029,002 Amounts reported for governmental activities in the Statement of Activities are different because: Governmental funds report capital outlays as expenditures. However, in the Statement of Activities, the cost of those assets is allocated over their estimated useful lives as depreciation expense. This is the amount by which capital expenditures and contributions exceeded depreciation and disposition of capital assets in the current period: Capital outlay $ 19,556,459 Disposition of capital assets (424,606) Depreciation expense (11,786,341) 7,345,512 The issuance of long-term debt provides current financial resources to governmental funds, while the repayment of the principal of long term -debt and changes in other long-term liabilities affects the current financial resources of governmental funds. Neither transaction, however, has any effect on net position. This amount is the net effect of these differences in the treatment of long-term liabilities: Principal payment 4,129,203 Capital lease issued (368,356) Reduction in debt to Succeesor Agency 5,000,000 Postemployment benefits obligation (1,570,689) Claims and judgments payable (738,150) Compensated absences payable 22,810 Termination benefits payable 660,426 7,135,244 Pension expense reported in the governmental funds includes the annual required contributions. In the Statement of Activities, pension expense includes the change in the net pension liability, and related change in pension amounts for deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources (1,420,142) Some revenues reported in the Statement of Activities are not considered to be available to finance current expenditures and therefore are reported as available revenues in the governmental funds: Net change in unavailable revenue 13,260,876 Change in net position of governmental activities $ 51,350,492 See accompanying notes to basic financial statements. -25- CITY OF TUSTIN STATEMENT OF NET POSITION PROPRIETARY FUND June 30, 2017 ASSETS: CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and investments Accounts receivable Interest receivable Prepaid items Restricted cash and investments TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS NONCURRENT ASSETS: Capital assets: Not being depreciated Being depreciated, net TOTAL NONCURRENT ASSETS TOTAL ASSETS DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES: Deferred charge on refunding Deferred amounts on pension plans TOTAL DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES LIABILITIES: CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities Deposits payable Compensated absences payable Interest payable Bonds payable TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES LONG-TERM LIABILITIES: Compensated absences payable Bonds payable Net pension liability TOTAL LONG-TERM LIABILITIES TOTAL LIABILITIES DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES: Deferred amounts on pension plans NET POSITION: Net investment in capital assets Unrestricted TOTAL NET POSITION See accompanying notes to basic financial statements. -26- Business -type Activity Water Enterprise Fund $ 18,000,732 2,968,645 45,709 42,257 13,528,036 34,585,379 10,833,293 37,929,002 48,762,295 83,347,674 3,486,398 826,798 4,313,196 2,480,043 584,782 201,367 383,974 845,000 4,495,166 22,374 41,679,297 2,978,725 44,680,396 49,175,562 103,179 23,252,432 15,129,697 $ 38,382,129 CITY OF TUSTIN STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENSES AND CHANGES IN NET POSITION PROPRIETARY FUND For the year ended June 30, 2017 OPERATING REVENUES: Charges for services OPERATING EXPENSES: Personnel services Purchased water Maintenance and operation Depreciation and amortization TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES OPERATING INCOME NONOPERATING REVENUES (EXPENSES): Investment income Other income Interest expense and other fiscal charges TOTAL NONOPERATING REVENUES (EXPENSES) CHANGE IN NET POSITION NET POSITION AT BEGINNING OF YEAR NET POSITION AT END OF YEAR See accompanying notes to basic financial statements. -27- Business -type Activity Water Enterprise Fund $ 17,100,836 3,203,733 5,975,184 3,853,781 1,833,732 14,866,430 2,234,406 108,669 155,845 (1,787,999) (1,523,485) 710,921 37,671,208 $ 38,382,129 CITY OF TUSTIN STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS PROPRIETARY FUND For the year ended June 30, 2017 NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 3,212,377 CASH FLOWS FROM CAPITAL AND Business -type RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Activity Acquisition of capital assets Water Principal paid on bonds Enterprise Payment to refunding bond escrow agent Fund CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: 21,515,000 Receipts from customers $ 17,230,443 Payments to suppliers (9,668,662) Payments to other funds for services (1,200,000) Payments to employees (3,149,404) NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 3,212,377 CASH FLOWS FROM CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Acquisition of capital assets (1,417,435) Principal paid on bonds (815,000) Payment to refunding bond escrow agent (24,287,475) Proceeds from issuance of bonds 21,515,000 Premium from issuance of bonds 1,189,965 Bond issue costs (286,744) Interest paid (1,777,455) NET CASH USED BY CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES (5,879,144) CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Investment income 109,012 NET CASH PROVIDED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES 109,012 NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (2,557,755) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - BEGINNING OF YEAR 34,086,523 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - END OF YEAR $ 31,528,768 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: Cash and investments - current assets $ 18,000,732 Cash and investments - restricted assets 13,528,036 TOTAL CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS $ 31,528,768 See accompanying notes to basic financial statements. (Continued) -28- CITY OF TUSTIN STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS PROPRIETARY FUND (CONTINUED) For the year ended June 30, 2017 Business -type Activity Water Enterprise Fund RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING INCOME TO NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Operating income $ 2,234,406 Adjustments to reconcile operating income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 1,833,732 Other nonoperating income 155,845 Change in assets and liabilities: (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable (48,249) (Increase) decrease in prepaid items (16,222) (Increase) decrease in deferred ouflows of resources (549,278) Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities (1,006,538) Increase (decrease) in deposits payable 22,012 Increase (decrease) in compensated absences 22,794 Increase (decrease) in termination benefits payable (14,787) Increase (decrease) in net pension liability 707,517 Increase (decrease) in deferred inflows of resources (128,855) NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES $ 3,212,377 See accompanying notes to basic financial statements. -29- CITY OF TUSTIN STATEMENT OF FIDUCIARY NET POSITION ASSETS: Cash and investments Restricted cash and investments Receivables: Taxes Due from City of Tustin Prepaid items and deposits TOTAL ASSETS DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES: Deferred charge on refunding LIABILITIES: Accounts payable Interest payable Due to bondholders Long-term liabilities: Due within one year Due in more than one year TOTAL LIABILITIES NET POSITION: Held in trust See accompanying notes to basic financial statements. June 30, 2017 -30- Successor Agency to the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency Private Purpose Agency Trust Fund Funds $ 2,894,215 $ - 69 11,421,736 - 62,501 3,202,341 - 5,563 - 6,102,188 $ 11,484,237 7,171,137 354 $ 1,956 717,042 - - 11,482,281 5,227,341 - 60,246,109 - 66,190,846 $ 11,484,237 $ (52,917,521) CITY OF TUSTIN STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FIDUCIARY NET POSITION For the year ended June 30, 2017 CHANGE IN NET POSITION BEFORE SPECIAL ITEMS 985,599 SPECIAL ITEMS: Gain from reduction in note payable to County 5,000,000 Loss in reduction in amounts due from the City (5,000,000) TOTAL SPECIAL ITEMS - CHANGE IN NET POSITION NET POSITION - BEGINNING OF YEAR NET POSITION - END OF YEAR See accompanying notes to basic financial statements. -31- 985,599 (53,903,120) $ (52,917,521) Successor Agency to the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency Private Purpose Trust Fund ADDITIONS: Tax revenue $ 4,101,171 Contribution from the City of Tustin 3,431 Investment income 2,852 TOTAL ADDITIONS 4,107,454 DEDUCTIONS: Administrative expenses 250,000 Community services 39,131 Bond issuance costs 693,568 Interest 2,139,156 TOTAL DEDUCTIONS 3,121,855 CHANGE IN NET POSITION BEFORE SPECIAL ITEMS 985,599 SPECIAL ITEMS: Gain from reduction in note payable to County 5,000,000 Loss in reduction in amounts due from the City (5,000,000) TOTAL SPECIAL ITEMS - CHANGE IN NET POSITION NET POSITION - BEGINNING OF YEAR NET POSITION - END OF YEAR See accompanying notes to basic financial statements. -31- 985,599 (53,903,120) $ (52,917,521) The page left blank intentionally -32- CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 2017 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES: a. The Financial Reporting Entity: The City of Tustin (City) was incorporated in 1927 as a "General Law" City governed by an elected five -member city council. As required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, these financial statements present the City of Tustin (the primary government) and its component units. The component units discussed below are included in the City's reporting entity because of the significance of their operational or financial relationship with the City. These entities are legally separate from each other. However, the City of Tustin's elected officials have a continuing full or partial accountability for fiscal matters of the other entities. The financial reporting entity consists of: (1) the City, (2) organizations for which the City is financially accountable, and (3) organizations for which the nature and significance of their relationship with the City are such that exclusion would cause the City's financial statements to be misleading or incomplete. An organization is fiscally dependent on the primary government if it is unable to adopt its budget, levy taxes, or set rates or charges, or issue bonded debt without approval by the primary government. In a blended presentation, a component unit's balances and transactions are reported in a manner similar to the balances and transactions of the City. Component units are presented on a blended basis when the component unit's governing body is substantially the same as the City's or the component unit provides services almost entirely to the City. Blended Component Units The Tustin Public Financing Authority (the Authority) is a joint powers authority organized pursuant to the State of California Government Code, Section 6500. The Authority exists under a Joint Exercise of Power Agreement dated May 1, 1995. The members of the City Council constitute the members of the Board of Directors of the Authority. The Authority is authorized to borrow money for the purpose of financing the acquisition of bonds, notes, and other obligations of, or for the purpose of making loans to the City and/or to refinance outstanding obligations of the City or Assessment Districts of the City. The City of Tustin Housing Authority (the Housing Authority) was established by the City Council in 2011, and is responsible for the administration of providing affordable housing in the City. The Housing Authority is governed by a five -member Board of Directors which consists of members of the City Council, which designates management and has full accountability for the Housing Authority's financial affairs. The Housing Authority's financial transactions are reported in the Special Revenue Funds. -33 - CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED): a. The Financial Reporting Entity (Continued): Since the City Council serves as the governing board for these component units and management of the City has operational responsibility for these component units, all of the City's component units are considered to be blended component units. Blended component units, although legally separate entities, are in substance, part of the City's operations and so data from these units are reported within the funds of the primary government. These component units do not issue separate component unit financial statements. b. Government -wide and Fund Financial Statements: The government -wide financial statements (i.e., the statement of net position and the statement of activities) report information about the reporting government as a whole, except for its fiduciary activities. All fiduciary activities are reported only in the fund financial statements. Governmental activities, which normally are supported by taxes and intergovernmental revenues, are reported separately from business -type activities, which rely to a significant extent on fees and charges for support. Likewise, the primary government (including its blended component units) is reported separately from discretely presented component units for which the primary government is financially accountable. The City has no discretely presented component units. Certain eliminations have been made as prescribed by Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) Statement No. 34 in regards to interfund activities, payables and receivables. All internal balances in the statement of net position have been eliminated except those representing balances between the governmental activities and the business -type activity, which are presented as internal balances and eliminated in the total primary government column. In the statement of activities, inter -fund services have been eliminated; however, those transactions between governmental and business -type activity have not been eliminated. The statement of activities demonstrates the degree to which the direct expenses of a given function or segment are offset by program revenues. Direct expenses are those that are clearly identifiable with a specific function or segment. Program revenues include 1) charges to customers or applicants who purchase, use, or directly benefit from goods, services, or privileges provided by a given function or segment and 2) grants and contributions that are restricted to meeting the operational or capital requirements of a particular function or segment. Taxes and other items not properly included among program revenues are reported instead as general revenues. -34- CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED): b. Government -wide and Fund Financial Statements (Continued): The underlying accounting system of the City is organized and operated on the basis of separate funds, each of which is considered to be a separate accounting entity. The operations of each fund are accounted for with a separate set of self -balancing accounts that comprise its assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, deferred inflows of resources, fund equity, revenues, and expenditures or expenses, as appropriate. Governmental resources are allocated to and accounted for in individual funds based upon the purposes for which they are to be spent and the means by which spending activities are controlled. Separate financial statements for the City's governmental, proprietary, and fiduciary funds are presented after the government -wide financial statements. These statements display information about major funds individually and other governmental funds in the aggregate for governmental funds. Fiduciary fund statements, even though excluded from the government -wide financial statements, include financial information for private purpose trust funds and agency funds. c. Measurement Focus, Basis of Accounting and Financial Statement Presentation: The government -wide financial statements are reported using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting, as are the proprietary fund and fiduciary private purpose trust fund (fiduciary agency funds do not have a measurement focus) financial statements. Under the economic resources measurement focus, all assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, and deferred inflows of resources (whether current or noncurrent) associated with their activity are included on their statements of net position. Operating statements present increases (revenues) and decreases (expenses) in total net position. Under the accrual basis of accounting, revenues are recorded when earned and expenses are recorded when a liability is incurred, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Proprietary funds result from providing services and producing and delivering goods. Nonexchange transactions, in which the City gives (or receives) value without directly receiving (or giving) equal value in exchange include taxes, grants, entitlements, and donations. Revenue from grants, entitlements, and donations is recognized in the fiscal year in which all the eligibility requirements have been satisfied. Property taxes are recognized as revenue in the year for which they are levied. Operating revenues are those that result from providing services. Operating expenses for proprietary funds include the cost of sales and services, administrative expenses, and depreciation on capital assets. All revenues and expenses not meeting this definition are reported as nonoperating revenues and expenses. -35 - CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED): c. Measurement Focus, Basis of Accounting and Financial Statement Presentation (Continued): Governmental fund financial statements are reported using the current financial resources measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Under the current financial resources measurement focus, only current assets, current liabilities, and deferred inflows of resources are generally included on their balance sheets. The reported fund balance (net current assets) is considered to be a measure of "available spendable resources". Governmental fund operating statements present increases (revenues and other financing sources) and decreases (expenditures and other financing uses) in net current assets. Accordingly, they are said to present a summary of sources and uses of "available spendable resources" during a period. Noncurrent portions of long-term receivables due to governmental funds are reported on their balance sheets in spite of their spending measurement focus. Under the modified accrual basis of accounting, revenues are considered to be available when they are collectible within the current period or soon enough thereafter to pay liabilities of the current period. For this purpose, the government considers revenues to be available if they are collected within 60 days of the end of the current fiscal period. Expenditures generally are recorded when a liability is incurred, except for principal and interest on long-term liabilities, claims and judgments, and compensated absences, which are recognized as expenditures to the extent they have matured. Capital asset acquisitions are reported as expenditures in governmental funds. Proceeds of long-term liabilities are reported as other financing sources. Property taxes, franchise taxes, licenses, intergovernmental revenue and interest associated with the current fiscal period are all considered to be susceptible to accrual and so have been recognized as revenues of the current fiscal period. All other revenue items are considered to be measurable and available only when cash is received by the government. The City's fiduciary funds consist of a private purpose trust fund, which is reported using the economic resources measurement focus, and the agency funds which have no measurement focus, but utilize the accrual basis for reporting its assets and liabilities. All governmental activities, business -type activity and fund financial statements of the City follow Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) pronouncements. When both restricted and unrestricted resources are available for use, it is the City's policy to use restricted resources first, then unrestricted resources as they are needed. -36- CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED): c. Measurement Focus, Basis of Accounting and Financial Statement Presentation (Continued): Fund Classifications The funds designated as major funds are determined by a mathematical calculation. The City reports the following major governmental funds: The General Fund is the primary operating fund of the City and is used to account for all revenues and expenditures that are not required to be accounted for in another fund. The Measure M Special Revenue Fund is used to account for monies received from the County for street and maintenance projects. The City reports the following major proprietary fund: The Water Enterprise Fund is used to account for the City's water service operations to residents and businesses. The City's fund structure also includes the following fund types: Governmental Funds Special Revenue Funds are used to account for the proceeds of specific revenue sources that are restricted by law or administrative action for a specified purpose. Capital Projects Funds are used to account for financial resources to be used for the acquisition or construction of major capital facilities. Fiduciary Funds Private Purpose Trust Fund is used to account for the activities of the Successor Agency to the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency. Agency Funds are used to account for assets held by the City in a trustee capacity or as an agent for individuals, private organizations and other governments. Agency funds are custodial in nature (assets equal liabilities) and do not involve measurement of results of operations. The agency funds are used to account for taxes received for special assessments debt for which the City is not obligated. -37- CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED): d. New Accounting Pronouncements: Current Year Standards GASB 74 - Financial Reporting for Postemployment Benefit Plans Other Than Pension Plans, effective for periods beginning after June 15, 2016, and did not impact the City. GASB 77 - Tax Abatement Disclosure, effective for periods beginning after December 15, 2015, and did not impact the City. GASB 79 - Certain External Investment Pools and Pool Participants, contains certain provisions on portfolio quality, custodial credit risk, and shadow pricing, effective for periods beginning after December 15, 2015, and did not impact the City. GASB 80 - Blending Requirements for Certain Component Units, effective for periods beginning after June 15, 2016, and did not impact the City. Pending Accounting Standards GASB has issued the following statements, which may impact the City's financial reporting requirements in the future: • GASB 75 -Accounting and Financial Reporting for Postemployment Benefits Other Than Pensions, effective for periods beginning after June 15, 2017. • GASB 81 - Irrevocable Split -Interest Agreements, effective for periods beginning after December 15, 2016. • GASB 82 - Pension Issues, effective for periods beginning after June 15, 2016, except for certain provisions on selection of assumptions, which are effective in the first reporting period in which the measurement date of the pension liability is on or after June 15, 2017. • GASB 84 -Fiduciary Activities, effective for periods beginning after December 15, 2018. • GASB 85 -Omnibus 2017, effective for periods beginning after June 15, 2017. • GASB 86 - Certain Debt Extinguishment Issues, effective for periods beginning after June 15, 2017. 0 GASB 87 - Leases, effective for periods beginning after December 15, 2019. 1 CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED): e. Assets, Deferred Outflows of Resources, Liabilities, Deferred Inflows of Resources and Net Position or Equity: Cash, Cash Equivalents and Investments Investments are stated at fair value (the value at which a financial instrument would be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties other than a forced or liquidation sale), except for certain investments which have a remaining life of less than one year when purchased and investment contracts, which are stated at amortized cost. The City's proprietary fund participates in the pooling of City-wide cash and investments. Amounts held in the City pool are available to the fund on demand and are considered to be cash and cash equivalents for statement of cash flow purposes. Investments not held in the City pool that are short-term investments with original maturities of three months or less from the date of acquisition are considered cash and cash equivalents. Capital Assets Capital assets (including infrastructure) are recorded at cost where historical records are available and at an estimated original cost where no historical records exist. Contributed capital assets are valued at acquisition value at the date of contribution. Capital asset purchases (other than infrastructure) in excess of $10,000 are capitalized if they have an expected useful life of five years or more. Infrastructure assets with a cost exceeding $150,000 are capitalized. Capital assets include additions to public domain (infrastructure), certain improvements including pavement, curb and gutter, sidewalks, traffic control devices, streetlights, sewers, storm drains, bridges, and right-of-way corridors within the City. Capital assets used in operations are depreciated over their estimated useful lives using the straight-line method in the government -wide financial statements and in the fund financial statements of the enterprise fund. Depreciation is charged as an expense against operations and accumulated depreciation is reported on the respective statement of net position. The lives used for depreciation purposes of each capital asset class are: Buildings 5 - 40 years Improvements other than buildings 5 - 40 years Property and plant 5 - 40 years Machinery and equipment 4 - 10 years Infrastructure 25 - 75 years -39- CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED): e. Assets, Deferred Outflows of Resources, Liabilities, Deferred Inflows of Resources and Net Position or Equity (Continued): Deferred Outflows/Inflows of Resources In addition to assets, the statement of net position and the governmental funds balance sheet will sometimes report a separate section for deferred outflows of resources. This separate financial statement element, deferred ou�flows of resources, represents a consumption of net position that applies to future periods and so will not be recognized as an outflow of resources (expense/expenditure) until that time. The City has the following items that qualify for reporting in this category: • Deferred charge on refunding, net of accumulated amortization, reported in the government -wide statement of net position and the proprietary fund financial statements. A deferred charge on refunding results from the difference in the carrying value of refunded debt and its reacquisition price. This amount is deferred and amortized over the shorter of the life of the refunded or refunding debt. • Deferred outflow related to pensions. This amount is equal to employer contributions made after the measurement date of the net pension liability. • Deferred outflow related to pensions for differences between expected and actual experience. This amount is amortized over a closed period equal to the average of the expected remaining service lives of all employees that are provided with pensions through the plans. • Deferred outflow related to pensions for the changes in proportion and differences between employer contributions and the proportionate share of contributions. These amounts are amortized over a closed period equal to the average of the expected remaining service lives of all employees that are provided with pensions through the plans. • Deferred outflow related to pensions resulting from the difference in projected and actual earnings on investments of the pension plans fiduciary net position. These amounts are amortized over five years. CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED): e. Assets, Deferred Outflows of Resources, Liabilities, Deferred Inflows of Resources and Net Position or Equity (Continued): Deferred Outflows/Inflows of Resources (Continued) In addition to liabilities, the statement of net position and the governmental funds balance sheet will sometimes report a separate section for deferred inflows of resources. This separate financial statement element, deferred inflows of resources, represents an acquisition of net position that applies to future periods and will not be recognized as an inflow of resources (revenue) until that time. The City has the following items that qualify for reporting in this category: • Deferred inflow from unavailable revenue, which arises only under a modified accrual basis of accounting, is reported only in the governmental funds balance sheet. The governmental funds report unavailable revenues from grants. These amounts are deferred and recognized as an inflow of resources in the period that the amounts become available. • Deferred inflow related to pensions for differences between expected and actual experience. This amount is amortized over a closed period equal to the average of the expected remaining service lives of all employees that are provided with pensions through the plans. • Deferred inflow from pensions resulting from changes in assumptions. These amounts are amortized over a closed period equal to the average expected remaining service lives of all employees that are provided with pensions through the plans. • Deferred inflow related to pensions for the changes in proportion and differences between employer contributions and the proportionate share of contributions. These amounts are amortized over a closed period equal to the average of the expected remaining service lives of all employees that are provided with pensions through the plans. -41- 1 CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED): e. Assets, Deferred Outflows of Resources, Liabilities, Deferred Inflows of Resources and Net Position or Equity (Continued): Land Held for Resale Land held for resale is carried at the lower of cost or estimated realizable value determined only upon the execution of a disposition and development agreement. Property Taxes Under California law, property taxes are assessed and collected by the counties up to 1% of assessed value, plus other increases approved by the voters. The property taxes go into a pool, and are then allocated to the cities based on complex formulas. The City accrues as revenues only those taxes which are received within 60 days after year end in the fund financial statements. Property Tax Calendar Property taxes are assessed and collected each fiscal year according to the following property tax calendar: Lien date January 1st Levy period July 1st to June 30th Levy date On or before 4th Monday in September Due date November 1st - 1st installment February 1st - 2" d installment Collection date December 10th - 1st installment April 10th - 2" d installment Interest and penalties are assessed after the collection date. Compensated Absences All vested vacation and compensatory leave time is recognized as an expense and as a liability in the proprietary type fund at the time the liability vests. Governmental fund types recognize the vested vacation and compensatory time as an expenditure in the current year to the extent it is paid during the year or is due and payable at year-end. For governmental activities, compensated absences are primarily liquidated from the general fund. Any additional accrued vacation and compensatory time relating to governmental funds and amounts relating to the proprietary fund type are included as long-term liabilities within the statement of net position. -42- CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED): e. Assets, Deferred Outflows of Resources, Liabilities, Deferred Inflows of Resources and Net Position or Equity (Continued): Pensions For purposes of measuring the net pension liability and deferred outflows/inflows of resources related to pensions, and pension expense, information about the fiduciary net position of the City's California Public Employees' Retirement System (CalPERS) plans (Plans) and additions to/deductions from the Plans' fiduciary net position have been determined on the same basis as they are reported by CalPERS. For this purpose, benefit payments (including refunds of employee contributions) are recognized when due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms. Investments are reported at fair value. f. Use of Estimates: The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the statement of net position date, and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Estimates are used to determine depreciation expense, the allowance for doubtful accounts and certain liabilities. Actual results may differ from those estimates. 2. CASH AND INVESTMENTS: Cash and Investments Cash and investments as of June 30, 2017, are classified in the accompanying financial statements as follows: Statement of Net Position: Cash and investments $ 175,020,256 Restricted cash and investments 75,414,146 Fiduciary Funds: Cash and investments 2,894,215 Restricted cash and investments 11,421,805 Total Cash and Investments 264.750.422 -43 - CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 2. CASH AND INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED): Cash and Investments (Continued) Cash and investments as of June 30, 2017, consist of the following: Cash on hand $ 11,000 Deposits with financial institutions 28,624,293 Investments 236,115,129 Total Cash and Investments 264.750.422 Investments Authorized by the California Government Code and the City's Investment Policy The table below identifies the investment types that are authorized for the City. The table also identifies certain provisions of the City's investment policy that address interest rate risk and concentration of credit risk. This table does not address investments of debt proceeds held by fiscal agents that are governed by the provisions of debt agreements of the City, rather than the general provisions of the California Government Code or the City's investment policy. Investment Types Authorized by the City's Policy Negotiable certificates of deposit Prime quality commercial paper Government sponsored pools (LAIF, mutual funds) Commercial bank time drafts (Bankers acceptances) Medium-term notes Municipal and state securities Federal agency bonds or notes United States (U.S). Treasury securities Money market funds Repurchase agreements N/A - Not Applicable Maturity None 270 days N/A Maximum Percentage of Portfolio 30% 25% None Maximum Investment in One Issuer None None None 180 days 25% 30% 5 years 15% None None 15% 5% 5 years 75% None 5 years None None N/A None None 1 year None None * Average weighted maturity shall not exceed ninety (90) days if commercial paper exceeds fifteen (15) percent of total portfolio assets. CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 2. CASH AND INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED): Investments Authorized by Debt Agreements Investment of debt proceeds held by bond trustees is governed by provisions of the debt agreements, rather than the general provisions of the California Government Code or the City's investment policy. The table below identifies the investment types that are authorized for investments held by bond trustees. The table also identifies certain provisions of these debt agreements that address interest rate risk and concentration of credit risk. Authorized Investment Types U.S. Treasury Obligations U.S. Government Sponsored Agency Securities Banker's Acceptances Commercial Paper Money Market Mutual Funds Investment Contracts Certificates of Deposit Corporate Notes Repurchase Agreements N/A - Not Applicable Disclosures Relating to Interest Rate Risk Maximum Maturity None Maximum Maximum Percentage Investment of Portfolio in One Issuer None None None None None 270 days None None 180 days None None N/A None None 30 years None None None None None None None None None None None Interest rate risk is the risk that changes in market interest rates will adversely affect the fair value of an investment. Generally, the longer the maturity of an investment, the greater the sensitivity of its fair value to changes in market interest rates. One of the ways that the City manages its exposure to interest rate risk is by purchasing a combination of shorter term and longer term investments and by timing cash flows from maturities so that a portion of the portfolio is maturing or coming close to maturity evenly over time as necessary to provide the cash flow and liquidity needed for operations. -45- CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 2. CASH AND INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED): Disclosures Relating to Interest Rate Risk (Continued) Information about the sensitivity of the fair values of the City's investments (including investments held by bond trustees) to market interest rate fluctuations is provided by the following table that shows the distribution of the City's investments by maturity: Remaining Maturity 1Year 1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 Investment Type or Less Years Years Years Years Total U.S. Treasury Notes S 20,464,207 S 6,970,860 S - S - S S 27,435,067 U.S. Government Sponsored Agency Securities: Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) 1,998,326 - 6,919,867 3,790,397 - 12,708,590 Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) - 1,993,840 - 2,488,297 7,486,483 11,968,620 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC) 5,983,298 991,562 1,999,462 2,531,219 5,978,438 17,483,979 Federal Farm Credit Bank (FFCB) 2,995,867 - 1,984,316 8,486,412 1,991,224 15,457,819 Local Agency Investment Pool (LAIF) 25,747,088 - - - 25,747,088 California Asset Management Program(CAMP) 23,522,004 23,522,004 Orange County Investment Pool 10,546,172 10,546,172 Negotiable Certificates of Deposit 2,977,439 4,216,887 11,913,834 4,689,449 3,426,511 27,224,120 Medium-term Notes 5,120,987 3,996,633 2,011,301 4,522,842 1,996,338 17,648,101 Municipal Bonds 1,999,640 - 2,991,890 1,018,130 2,010,170 8,019,830 Held by Fiscal Agents: Money Market Mutual Funds 38.353.739 - - - 38.353.739 L132,70 -8767L-18 .169.782 S 27.820.670 27526.746 S 22.889.164 L236 CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 2. CASH AND INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED): Disclosures Relating to Credit Risk Generally, credit risk is the risk that an issuer of an investment will not fulfill its obligation to the holder of the investment. This is measured by the assignment of a rating by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization. Presented below is the minimum rating required by (where applicable) the California Government Code, the City's investment policy, or debt agreements, and the Standard & Poor's actual rating as of year end for each investment type. N/A - Not Applicable The ratings for the "Other" category above are as follows: Medium-term Notes: AA- $ 1,006,940 A- 1,988,753 A 2,123, 974 A+ 2,510,346 Aaa* 999,600 8.629.613 Municipal Bonds: CAMP: AA- 8,019,830 AAAm 23,522,004 *Moody's rating as the note is not rated by Standard & Poor's -47- Total Minimum Exempt as of Legal from Not Investment Tvne June 30, 2017 Ratine Disclosure AAA AA+ AA Other Rated U.S. Treasury Notes $ 27,435,067 N/A $27,435,067 $ $ - $ $ $ U.S. Government Sponsored Agency Securities: FNMA 12,708,590 N/A - 12,708,590 FHLB 11,968,620 N/A 11,968,620 FHLMC 17,483,979 N/A 17,483,979 FFCB 15,457,819 N/A 15,457,819 - LAIF 25,747,088 N/A - 25,747,088 CAMP 23,522,004 N/A 23,522,004 - Orange County Investment Pool 10,546,172 N/A - 10,546,172 Negotiable Certificates ofDeposit 27,224,120 N/A - - 27,224,120 Medium-termNotes17,648,101 A 4,010,967 4,009,594 997,927 8,629,613 - Municipal Bonds 8,019,830 A - - - 8,019,830 Held by Fiscal Agents: Money Market Mutual Funds 38.353.739 A 38.353.739 Total $ 236,115,129 $27435067 $42364706 $61628602 $ 997927 $40171447 $63517380 N/A - Not Applicable The ratings for the "Other" category above are as follows: Medium-term Notes: AA- $ 1,006,940 A- 1,988,753 A 2,123, 974 A+ 2,510,346 Aaa* 999,600 8.629.613 Municipal Bonds: CAMP: AA- 8,019,830 AAAm 23,522,004 *Moody's rating as the note is not rated by Standard & Poor's -47- CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 2. CASH AND INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED): Concentration of Credit Risk The investment policy of the City contains no limitations on the amount that can be invested in any one issuer beyond that stipulated by the California Government Code. Investments in any one issuer that represent 5% or more of total City's investments are as follows: Issuer Federal National Mortgage Association Federal Home Loan Bank Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation Federal Farm Credit Bank Custodial Credit Risk Custodial credit risk for deposits is the risk that, in the event of the failure of a depository financial institution, an investor will not be able to recover its deposits or will not be able to recover collateral securities that are in the possession of an outside party. The custodial credit risk for investments is the risk that, in the event of the failure of the counterparty (e.g., broker-dealer) to a transaction, an investor will not be able to recover the value of its investment or collateral securities that are in the possession of another party. The California Government Code and the City's investment policy do not contain legal or policy requirements that would limit the exposure to custodial credit risk for deposits or investments, other than the following provision for deposits: The California Government Code requires that a financial institution secures deposits made by state or local governmental units by pledging securities in an undivided collateral pool held by a depository regulated under state law (unless so waived by the governmental unit). The market value of the pledged securities in the collateral pool must equal at least 110% of the total amount deposited by the public agencies. California law also allows financial institutions to secure City deposits by pledging first trust deed mortgage notes having a value of 150% of the secured public deposits. Reported Investment Type Amount United States Government Sponsored Agency Securities $ 12,708,590 United States Government Sponsored Agency Securities $ 11,968,620 United States Government Sponsored Agency Securities $ 17,483,979 United States Government Sponsored Agency Securities $ 15,457,819 Custodial credit risk for deposits is the risk that, in the event of the failure of a depository financial institution, an investor will not be able to recover its deposits or will not be able to recover collateral securities that are in the possession of an outside party. The custodial credit risk for investments is the risk that, in the event of the failure of the counterparty (e.g., broker-dealer) to a transaction, an investor will not be able to recover the value of its investment or collateral securities that are in the possession of another party. The California Government Code and the City's investment policy do not contain legal or policy requirements that would limit the exposure to custodial credit risk for deposits or investments, other than the following provision for deposits: The California Government Code requires that a financial institution secures deposits made by state or local governmental units by pledging securities in an undivided collateral pool held by a depository regulated under state law (unless so waived by the governmental unit). The market value of the pledged securities in the collateral pool must equal at least 110% of the total amount deposited by the public agencies. California law also allows financial institutions to secure City deposits by pledging first trust deed mortgage notes having a value of 150% of the secured public deposits. CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 2. CASH AND INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED): Custodial Credit Risk (Continued) As of June 30, 2017, none of the City's deposits with financial institutions in excess of federal depository insurance limits were held in uncollateralized accounts. As of June 30, 2017, the City's investments in the following investment types were held by the same broker-dealer (counterparty) that was used by the City to buy the securities: Investment in State Investment Pool The City is a voluntary participant in the Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF) that is regulated by the California Government Code under the oversight of the Treasurer of the State of California. The fair value of the City's investment in this pool is reported in the accompanying financial statements at amounts based upon the City's pro rata share of the fair value provided by LAW for the entire LAW portfolio (in relation to the amortized cost of that portfolio). The balance available for withdrawal is based on the accounting records maintained by LAIF, which are recorded on an amortized cost basis. Investment in California Asset Management Program (CAMP) The City is a voluntary participant in the California Asset Management Program (CAMP) that is regulated by the California Government Code. The fair value of the City's investment in this pool is reported in the accompanying financial statements at amounts based upon the City's pro rata share of the fair value provided by CAMP for the entire CAMP portfolio (in relation to the amortized cost of that portfolio). The balance available for withdrawal is based on the accounting records maintained by CAMP, which are recorded on an amortized cost basis. Carrying Investment Type Value U.S. Treasury Notes $ 27,435,067 U.S. Government Sponsored Agency Securities 57,619,008 Medium-term Notes 17,648,101 Municipal Bonds 8,019,830 Negotiable Certificates of Deposit 27,224,120 Investment in State Investment Pool The City is a voluntary participant in the Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF) that is regulated by the California Government Code under the oversight of the Treasurer of the State of California. The fair value of the City's investment in this pool is reported in the accompanying financial statements at amounts based upon the City's pro rata share of the fair value provided by LAW for the entire LAW portfolio (in relation to the amortized cost of that portfolio). The balance available for withdrawal is based on the accounting records maintained by LAIF, which are recorded on an amortized cost basis. Investment in California Asset Management Program (CAMP) The City is a voluntary participant in the California Asset Management Program (CAMP) that is regulated by the California Government Code. The fair value of the City's investment in this pool is reported in the accompanying financial statements at amounts based upon the City's pro rata share of the fair value provided by CAMP for the entire CAMP portfolio (in relation to the amortized cost of that portfolio). The balance available for withdrawal is based on the accounting records maintained by CAMP, which are recorded on an amortized cost basis. CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 2. CASH AND INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED): Investment in County Investment Pool The Orange County Investment Pool Fund (OCIP) is a pooled investment fund program governed by the Orange County Board of Supervisors, and is administered by the Orange County Treasurer and Tax Collector. Investments in OCIP are highly liquid as deposits and withdrawal can be made at any time without penalty. The City's fair value of its share in the pool is the same value of the pool shares, which amounted to $10,546,172. Information on OCIP's use of derivative securities in its investment portfolio and OCIP's and the City's exposure to credit, market, or legal risk is not available. Fair Value Measurements The City categorizes its fair value measurement within the fair value hierarchy established by generally accepted accounting principles. The hierarchy is based on the valuation inputs used to measure the fair value of the assets. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets, Level 2 inputs are significant other observable inputs, and Level 3 inputs are significant unobservable inputs. The City has the following recurring fair value measurements as of June 30, 2017: Quoted Prices Level 1 U.S. Treasury Notes U.S. Government Sponsored Agency Securities: FNMA FHLB FHLMC FFCB Negotiable Certificates of Deposit Medium-term Notes Municipal Bonds Total Leveled Investments Local Agency Investment Pool* CAMP* Orange County Investment Pool* Held by Fiscal Agents: Money Market Mutual Funds* Total Investment Portfolio * Not subject to fair value measurements. -50- Observable Inputs Level 2 $ 27,435,067 12,708,590 11,968,620 17,483,979 15,457,819 27,224,120 17,648,101 8,019,830 137.946.126 Unobservable Inputs Level 3 Total $ 27,435,067 12,708,590 11,968,620 17,483,979 15,457,819 27,224,120 17,648,101 8,019,830 137,946,126 25,747,088 23,522,004 10,546,172 38,353,739 236.115.129 CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 3. LOANS AND NOTES RECEIVABLE: Multi -Family Development Loan: A bridge loan was provided to a senior apartment developer to assist in the development of 53 affordable rental units. The total outstanding balance as of June 30, 2017, was $350,000. Home Improvement Loans: Home improvement loans were provided to low and moderate income households (rental and ownership). These deferred loans are due upon sale, refinance, or when the rental units are no longer available as affordable units. Term is 30 years. The total outstanding balance as of June 30, 2017, was $33,795. An allowance of $33,795 has been recorded to reflect the amount of the loans not expected to be collectible. Orange County Rescue Mission: On February 10, 2015, the City entered into an agreement with the Orange County Rescue Mission (OCRM), whereby the City agreed to convey two residential buildings to the OCRM to be used for housing for homeless veterans. In exchange, the OCRM executed a promissory note to the City in the amount of $533,000. The note is payable after 30 years with 3% interest. For every year that the OCRM uses the property for homeless veterans housing, the promissory note and any accrued interest will be forgiven by 1/30th. Should the OCRM successfully utilize the properties for homeless veterans housing for all 30 years in which the note is in effect, as stipulated in the deed of trust, it will owe no money to the City. The total outstanding balance at June 30, 2017, including accrued interest of $14,923 was $512,391. An allowance of $512,391 has been recorded to reflect the amount of the note not expected to be collectible. Cal Atlantic Homes: In August 2014, the City had sold land to Cal Atlantic Homes under a Disposition and Development Agreement (DDA) dated August 15, 2014. The original DDA was entered into with Standard Pacific, which merged with Ryland in 2015 to create Cal Atlantic Homes. The DDA required an interim payment of 75% within 30 days of completion of 350 homes and the remaining 25% of payment based on the profitability as defined in the DDA. The total estimated profit is the DDA's estimate at $31,327,613 of which $23,495,709 was received in the fiscal year with the balance of $7,831,903 recorded as a note receivable due within 30 days of the final sale of the 375th residence. -51- CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 4. INTERFUND TRANSFERS: The composition of interfund transfers for the year ended June 30, 2017, is as follows: Transfers In Transfers Out Amount General Fund Measure M Special Revenue Fund $ 105,230 Other Governmental Funds 4,075,180 Other Governmental Funds General Fund 61,799 4,242,209 The transfers during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2017, were for the following purposes: A transfer from the Measure M Special Revenue Fund totaling $105,230 to the General Fund to pay for services provided for Measure M. A transfer from the other governmental funds totaling $48,064 to the General Fund was made to repay amounts transferred to cover negative cash in prior years. A transfer from other governmental funds totaling $3,477,116 to the General Fund to pay for public safety services provided for the Special Tax B area. A transfer from other governmental funds totaling $550,000 was made to the General Fund per the adopted budget for fiscal year 2016-17. The General Fund transferred $61,799 to the other governmental funds to eliminate negative cash until reimbursement is received from the fiscal agent. 5. LAND HELD FOR RESALE: Land held for resale as of June 30, 2017, consisted of the following: Pacific Park* $ 30,787,557 South A Street property 131,818 Tustin Legacy 52,991,707 Total Land Held for Resale 83.911.082 *Pacific Park includes several parcels bordered by Del Amo, Valencia, Edinger and Newport Avenue. During the fiscal year 2016-17, the City sold land held for resale for the Tustin Legacy (see Note 6) for a gain of $23,788,238. In addition, additional property held for resale by the Housing Authority was sold for a gain of $453,023. -52- CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 6. LAND TRANSFER FROM THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT: On May 13, 2002, the City entered into an agreement with the United States of America (the Government) wherein the Government agreed to convey to the City a portion of the former Marine Corps Air Station Tustin (MCAS Tustin). The transfer is pursuant to the authority provided by Section 2905(b)4 of the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990, as amended, and the implementing regulations of the Department of Defense to convey surplus property at a closing installation to the local redevelopment authority at no cost for economic development purposes. The real properties, consisting of approximately 1,153 acres of land located within the bounds of the former MCAS Tustin, were conveyed to the City in multiple parcels, by separate conveyances. Parcel Group I, (consisting of approximately 977 acres), was conveyed to the City on May 14, 2002. A portion of Parcel Group I (consisting of approximately 23 acres) was conveyed to the City during fiscal year 2003 and the remainder was conveyed to the City in fiscal year 2004. Conveyance of Parcel Group II (consisting of a total of 49 acres) was conveyed in September 2006 and May and July 2003. Conveyance of Parcel Group III (consisting of approximately 18 acres) and Parcel Group IV (consisting of approximately 119 acres) were conveyed in September 2006 and April 2008, respectively. As part of the agreement, the City also received certain personal property and utilities on the base. The land parcels were recorded at their estimated fair values at the dates of conveyance. Subsequent to the conveyance of properties from the Government, the Agreement required the City to convey approximately 22 acres to Santa Ana Unified School District (SAUSD), 15 acres to Rancho Santiago Community College District (RSCCD) and 65 acres to South Orange County Community College District (SOCCCD) subject to certain conditions as detailed in the agreement with the Government and the terms and conditions of the settlement and release agreements between the City and SAUSD and the City and the RSCCD. The SAUSD declined the conveyance of the land from the City and instead of receiving the land, the SAUSD was paid $60,000,000 under an agreement dated December 20, 2002. The City conveyed the RSCCD parcel during fiscal year 2003. Conveyance of the SOCCCD parcel happened in fiscal year 2004. On May 21, 2013, the City Council approved a General Plan Amendment, MCAS Tustin Specific Plan Amendment, Development Agreement, and Agreement for Exchange of Real Property with the SOCCCD. The Exchange Agreement delineates the terms and processes associated with the exchange of the ultimate ownership of approximately 89 acres of land within Planning Area 1 of Tustin Legacy. The City of Irvine has identified concerns about that project's traffic impacts in Irvine, and about the traffic analysis of projects in the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan area generally. In July 2013, the City entered into a settlement agreement with the City of Irvine which allowed the City to proceed with the Exchange Agreement. The transfer of the parcels occurred August 2014 and was considered an even exchange. -53 - CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 6. LAND TRANSFER FROM THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT (CONTINUED): The City also entered into a separate agreement with the SOCCCD in July 2014 to acquire the Valencia Parcels, approximately 5 acres of land, for $1,083,220 less a demolition credit of $500,000. In August 2014, the City sold 74 acres of the land to a developer for $56,000,000 resulting in a gain on land held for resale of $48,136,121. In February 2015, the City entered into an Exchange Agreement with the United States of America Department of Army. The Exchange Agreement delineates the terms associated with the exchange of the ultimate ownership of approximately 15 acres of usable land and improvements. The transfer of the property occurred in April 2015 and was determined to be of equivalent value. In fiscal year 2015-16, the City reclassified 310 acres of the land held for resale related to the land transfer from the United States Government to land to be used for government purposes. The reclassification was for land to be given to another governmental agency and to be used for parks and roads. In addition, the Valencia Parcels (about 5 acres) were reclassified due to a change in the intended use of the property. These parcels were retained by the City and will be used to create the new veteran's sports park. As a result, land held for resale was reduced by $34,026,499 in the General Fund and is reported as land in the government -wide statement of net position. In July 2016, the City sold 20.96 acres of the land to a developer for $8,300,000 resulting in a gain on land held for resale of $6,167,009. In June 2017, the City sold 17.54 acres of land to a developer for $18,292,602 resulting in a gain on land held for resale of $17,621,229. The recorded value of the remaining parcels as of June 30, 2017, was $52,991,707. The value was based on an assumption that most of the land will be sold in a bulk sale to a single developer and the remaining property not sold will be park space or conveyed to other governmental agencies. -54- CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 7. CAPITAL ASSETS: A summary of changes in the Governmental Activities capital assets for the year ended June 30, 2017, is as follows: Capital assets, being depreciated Buildings Balance at Balance at 74,466,210 July 1, 2016 Additions Deletions June 30, 2017 Capital assets, not being depreciated: 28,609,604 Machinery and equipment Land $ 86,241,894 $ - $ - $ 86,241,894 Right of way 43,758,156 - - 43,758,156 Construction in progress 28,525,314 17,964,334 (5,658,643) 40,831,005 Total capital assets, not (118,283,690) being depreciated being depreciated 158,525,364 17,964,334 (5,658,643) 170,831,055 Capital assets, being depreciated Buildings 73,711,246 754,964 - 74,466,210 Improvements other than buildings 28,609,604 - - 28,609,604 Machinery and equipment 17,685,661 3,258,252 (2,643,745) 18,300,168 Infrastructure 353,249,750 3,237,552 (2,091,253) 354,396,049 Total capital assets, (7,936,941) 1,674,472 (118,283,690) being depreciated 473,256,261 7,250,768 (4,734,998) 475,772,031 Less accumulated depreciation for Buildings (16,996,468) (1,515,880) - (18,512,348) Improvements other than buildings (6,541,850) (1,000,915) - (7,542,765) Machinery and equipment (12,992,951) (1,332,605) 2,635,920 (11,689,636) Infrastructure (112,021,221) (7,936,941) 1,674,472 (118,283,690) Total accumulated depreciation (148,552,490) (11,786,341) 4,310,392 (156,028,439) Total capital assets, being depreciated, net 324,703,771 (4,535,573) (424,606) 319,743,592 Total governmental activities capital assets, net $ 483,229,135 $ 13,428,761 S --t6 .083249) $ 490,574,647 -55- CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 7. CAPITAL ASSETS (CONTINUED): Depreciation expense was charged to functions/programs of the governmental activities as follows: General government $ 255,533 Public safety 528,054 Public works 10,258,157 Community services 744,597 11.786.341 A summary of changes in the Business -type Activity capital assets for the year ended June 30, 2017, is as follows: Capital assets, not being depreciated Land Construction in progress Total capital assets, not being depreciated Capital assets, being depreciated: Buildings and improvements Property, plant and equipment Total capital assets, being depreciated Balance at Balance at July 1, 2016 Additions Deletions June 30, 2017 $ 1,177,216 $ - $ 8,060,446 1,595,631 _ 9,237,662 1,595,631 9,500,377 58,085,554 67,585,931 Less accumulated depreciation for: Buildings and improvements (5,198,782) (209,209) Property, plant and equipment (22,776,688) (1,472,250) Total accumulated depreciation (27,975,470) (1,681,459) Total capital assets, being depreciated, net Total business -type activity capital assets, net 39,610,461 (1,681,459) $ 1,177,216 9,656,077 10,833,293 9,500,377 58,085,554 67,585,931 (5,407,991) (24,248,938) (29,656,929) 37,929,002 48,848,123 (85.828) $ - 48,762295 During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2017, the City capitalized interest of $178,196. -56- CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 8. LONG-TERM LIABILITIES: A summary of long-term liability activity for the year ended June 30, 2017, is as follows: Governmental activities: Due to Successor Agency to the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency (Note 9) $ Pension liability (Note 10c) Postemployment benefits Balance at Balance at Due Within July 1, 2016 Additions Deletions June 30, 2017 One Year 12,303,512 $ - $ (9,101,171) $ 3,202,341 $ 3,202,341 39,498,526 11,863,253 - 51,361,779 - obligation (Note 11) 7,162,634 2,202,000 (631,311) 8,733,323 - Claims and judgments (Note 13) 4,785,201 5,013,246 (4,275,096) 5,523,351 5,523,351 Lease payable - 368,356 (28,032) 340,324 69,162 Termination benefits 660,426 - (660,426) - - Compensated absences 3,139,635 2,533,639 (2,556,449) 3,116,825 2,805,143 Total governmental activities long-term liabilities 67.549.934 21980.494 (17.252.485) 72.277 943 L11,599.997 Business -type activity: 2011 Water Revenue bonds $ 20,760,000 $ - $ (20,760,000)Bond premium 253,711 - (253,711) - - 2012 Refunding Water Revenue bonds 6,020,000 - (770,000) 5,250,000 795,000 Bond premium 551,858 - (81,757) 470,101 - 2013 Water Revenue bonds 13,955,000 - (45,000) 13,910,000 50,000 Bond premium 107,474 - (3,944) 103,530 - 2016 Water Refunding Revenue bonds - 21,515,000 - 21,515,000 - Bond premium - 1,315,120 (39,454) 1,275,666 - Pension liability (Note 10c) 2,271,208 707,517 - 2,978,725 - Termination benefits 14,787 - (14,787) - - Compensated absences 200,947 216,401 (193,607) 223,741 201,367 Total business -type activity long-term liabilities $ 44,134,985 L-21154 ,038 $ (22,162,260) $ 45,726,763 $ 1,046,367 -57- CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 8. LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (CONTINUED): Governmental Activities Lease Payable The City entered into a lease to finance equipment with a present value of $368,356, using an interest rate of 3.9%. The lease term is for a period of 60 months with monthly payments of $6,767. Total payments made during the year amount to $33,836 which included interest payments of $5,804 and principal payments of $28,032. At June 30, 2017, the outstanding principal amount was $340,324. The following is a schedule, by year, of future minimum lease payments and the present value of the net minimum lease payment for the capital lease as of June 30, 2017. Year Minimum Ending Lease June 30, Payments 2018 $ 81,207 2019 81,207 2020 81,207 2021 81,207 2022 47,370 372,198 Less: amounts representing interest (31,874 Present value of net minimum lease payments $ 340,324 The assets acquired through the capital lease are as follows: Equipment $ 368,356 Less: accumulated depreciation (36,836) $ 331,520 Business -type Activity 2011 Water Revenue Bonds On May 25, 2011, the Public Financing Authority issued $20,760,000, 2011 Water Revenue Bonds. The Bonds were issued to finance certain water system improvements. The Bonds were refunded in advance using the bond proceeds from the 2016 Water Revenue Refunding Bonds. CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 8. LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (CONTINUED): Business -type Activity (Continued) 2012 Refunding Water Revenue Bonds On March 27, 2 Bonds were issu prepay certain Enterprise. 012, the City issued $8,910, ed to provide funds to defe outstanding notes payable 000, 2012 Refunding Water Reven ase the 2003 Refunding Water Rev( incurred to finance improvements ue Bonds. The nue Bonds and to the Water The Bonds are payable in annual installments ranging from $710,000 to $960,000 until maturity on April 1, 2023. Interest is payable semiannually on April 1 and October 1, with rates ranging from 2.0% to 4.0% per annum. The defeasance resulted in a difference between the reacquisition price and the net carrying amount of the old debt of $594,664. The difference reported in the accompanying statements as a deferred outflow of resources, is being charged to interest expense through 2023. The remaining balance at June 30, 2017, is $310,848. The City has pledged net revenues received from the operation of Water Enterprise to repay the outstanding debt service. The net revenues are the amount of the gross revenues received less the amount of maintenance and operation costs, which include management, personnel, services, equipment, repair and other necessary costs of maintaining and operating the Water Enterprise. The City has covenanted to fix, prescribe, revise and collect rates, fees and charges for the services and facility furnished by the Water Enterprise during each fiscal year which are sufficient to yield net revenues, at least equal to 120% of the annual debt service on the bonds. At June 30, 2017, total interest and principal remaining on the bonds is $5,975,450. During the fiscal year, the total interest expense incurred was $228,075, principal payments were $770,000, and net revenues were $4,332,652. The annual debt service requirements to amortize the bonds are as follows: Year Ending June 30, 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Add: Premium Totals Principal $ 795,000 830,000 860,000 885,000 920,000 960.000 5,250,000 470.101 Interest $ 197,275 165,475 138,500 110,600 75,200 38.400 725,450 Total $ 992,275 995,475 998,500 995,600 995,200 998.400 5,975,450 470.101 5,720,101 $ 725,450 6.445.551 -59- CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 8. LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (CONTINUED): Business -type Activity (Continued) 2013 Water Revenue Bonds On April 1, 2014, the City issued $14,045,000, 2013 Water Revenue Bonds. The Bonds were issued to finance certain water system improvements. The Bonds are payable in annual installments ranging from $45,000 to $2,615,000 until maturity on April 1, 2043. Interest is payable semiannually on April 1 and October 1, with rates ranging from 2.0% to 5.00% per annum. The City has pledged net revenues received from the operation of Water Enterprise to repay the outstanding debt service. The net revenues are the amount of the gross revenues received less the amount of maintenance and operation costs, which include management, personnel, services, equipment, repair and other necessary costs of maintaining and operating the Water Enterprise. The City has covenanted to fix, prescribe, revise and collect rates, fees and charges for the services and facility furnished by the Water Enterprise during each fiscal year which are sufficient to yield net revenues, at least equal to 120% of the annual debt service on the bonds. At June 30, 2017, total interest and principal remaining on the bonds is $26,987,012. During the fiscal year, the total interest expense incurred was $652,220, principal payments were $45,000, and net revenues were $4,332,652. The annual debt service requirements to amortize the bonds are as follows: Year Ending June 30, 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023-2027 2028-2032 2033-2037 2038-2042 2043 Add: Premium Totals Principal $ 50,000 50,000 50,000 55,000 55,000 1,415,000 2,065,000 2,545,000 5,010,000 2,615,000 13,910,000 103,530 Interest $ 651,320 650,320 648,320 646,320 643,570 3,114,985 2,747,844 2,263,863 1,581,164 129,306 13,077,012 Total $ 701,320 700,320 698,320 701,320 698,570 4,529,985 4,812,844 4,808,863 6,591,164 2,744,306 26,987,012 103,530 14,013,530 13.077.012 27.090,542 CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 8. LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (CONTINUED): Business -type Activity (Continued) 2016 Water Refunding Revenue Bonds On September 28, 2016, the City issued $21,515,000, 2016 Water Refunding Revenue Bonds. The Bonds were issued to provide funds to defease the 2011 Water Revenue Bonds and pay the costs of issuing the bonds. The 2016 Water Refunding Revenue Bonds proceeds were invested in an escrow fund with a trustee to pay interest and principal on the 2011 Water Revenue Bonds until April 1, 2021 and to redeem all 2011 Bonds in full on April 1, 2021. As of June 30, 2017, the defeased 2011 Bonds have a remaining outstanding balance of $20,760,000. The City refunded the 2011 Water Revenue Bonds to reduce its total debt service payments over 24 years by $3,807,199 and to obtain an economic gain (difference between the present values of the old and new debt) of $2,450,244. The Bonds are payable in annual installments ranging from $905,000 to $1,540,000 until maturity on April 1, 2041. Interest is payable semiannually on April 1 and October 1, with rates ranging from 2.0% to 4.0% per annum. The defeasance resulted in a difference between the reacquisition price and the net carrying amount of the old debt of $3,273,764. The difference reported in the accompanying statements as a deferred outflow of resources, is being charged to interest expense through 2041. The remaining balance at June 30, 2017, is $3,175,550. The City has pledged net revenues received from the operation of Water Enterprise to repay the outstanding debt service. The net revenues are the amount of the gross revenues received less the amount of maintenance and operation costs, which include management, personnel, services, equipment, repair and other necessary costs of maintaining and operating the Water Enterprise. The City has covenanted to fix, prescribe, revise and collect rates, fees and charges for the services and facility furnished by the Water Enterprise during each fiscal year which are sufficient to yield net revenues, at least equal to 120% of the annual debt service on the bonds. At June 30, 2017, total interest and principal remaining on the bonds is $32,766,463. During the fiscal year, the total interest expense incurred was $349,378, no principal payment due, and net revenues were $4,332,652. -61- CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 8. LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (CONTINUED): Business -type Activity (Continued) 2016 Water Refunding Revenue Bonds (Continued) The annual debt service requirements to amortize the bonds are as follows: Year Ending June 30, 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023-2027 2028-2032 2033-2037 2038-2042 Add: Premium Totals Principal 3,755,000 5,390,000 6,455,000 5,915,000 21,515,000 1,275,666 Interest $ 687,300 687,300 687,300 687,300 687,300 3,304,700 2,565,563 1,494,850 449,850 11,251,463 Total $ 687,300 687,300 687,300 687,300 687,300 7,059,700 7,955,563 7,949,850 6,364,850 32,766,463 1,275,666 22.790.666 11251.463 34.042.129 -62- CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 9. DUE TO SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE TUSTIN COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY: On December 31, 2008, the City entered into a promissory note with the former Redevelopment Agency in the amount of $18,881,750. The City promised to pay the former Redevelopment Agency on December 1, 2013, the principal amount of $18,881,750 with interest accrued thereon from December 30, 2008 to the maturity date at the rate of 4.25% per annum, compounded semiannually on June 1 and December 1 in each year, commencing June 1, 2009. Effective February 1, 2012, the former Redevelopment Agency was dissolved and the promissory note was transferred to the Successor Agency to the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency. The City has negotiated with the State Department of Finance (DOF) to allow for the Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF) interest rate to be used as the effective interest and to pay the debt off over four to five years. The DOF agreed to allow the LAIF interest rate at the time the City entered into the promissory note with the former Redevelopment Agency which was 2.54% and also agreed to five installment payments with the first payment due within seven days of the City accepting DOF's offer. With the effective flat interest rate of 2.54% compounded annually the total amount payable to the Successor Agency to the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency was $21,404,683. The City signed the settlement agreement on December 9, 2014, and the first installment payment totaling $5,000,000 was made within the required time period. As of June 30, 2016, the outstanding balance was $12,303,512. The agreement was amended on July 12, 2016. In the amended agreement the amount due of $12,303,512 was reduced by $5,000,000 to $7,303,512 with $4,101,171 due December 31, 2016 and $3,202,341 due December 31, 2017. The reduction in debt to the Successor Agency is reported as a special item in the government -wide financial statements. The $4,101,171 payment was paid early by the City on August 17, 2016, bringing the remaining balance due down to $3,202,341. 10. PENSION PLANS: a. General Information about the Pension Plans: Plan Descriptions All qualified permanent and probationary employees are eligible to participate in the City's separate Safety (police) and Miscellaneous (all other) Plans. The Miscellaneous Plan is an agent multiple -employer defined benefit pension plan, and the Safety Plan is a cost-sharing multiple employer defined benefit pension plan. Both of these Plans are administered by the California Public Employees' Retirement System (CalPERS), which acts as a common investment and administrative agent for its participating member employers. Benefit provisions under the Plans are established by State statute and City resolution. Ca1PERS issues publicly available reports that include a full description of the pension plans regarding benefit provisions, assumptions and membership information that can be found on the Ca1PERS website. -63 - CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 10. PENSION PLANS (CONTINUED): a. General Information about the Pension Plans (Continued): Benefits Provided Ca1PERS provides service retirement and disability retirement benefits, annual cost of living adjustments and death benefits to plan members, who must be public employees or their beneficiaries. Benefits are based on three factors: service credit (up to one year of service per fiscal year), benefit factor (based on plan and age at retirement), and final compensation (highest pensionable compensation for a consecutive 12 or 36 month period, depending on plan). Members with five years of total service are eligible to retire at age 50 to 62 with statutorily reduced benefits. Members of all but one plan available to employees are eligible to retire upon reaching age 50 and attaining 5 years of service credit. PEPRA Miscellaneous members (membership date on or after January 1, 2013) are eligible to retire upon reaching age 52 and attaining 5 years of service. All members are eligible for non -duty disability retirement benefits after 5 years of service. Safety members are eligible for industrial disability retirement benefits, regardless of age or years of service, if they are determined to be industrially disabled within the meaning of the retirement law. The survivors of members are eligible for the Basic Death Benefit, the 1957 Survivor Benefit, and/or the 1959 Survivor Benefit. The survivors of Safety members who die prior to retirement are also eligible for the Pre -Retirement Option 2W Death Benefit and, if the member is actively employed and dies in the course of duty, the Special Death Benefit. Each plan provides retirees with a cost -of -living adjustment of up to 2% per year. The Plans' provisions and benefits in effect at June 30, 2017, are summarized as follows: Hire date Benefit formula Benefit vesting schedule Benefit payments Retirement age Monthly benefits, as a % of eligible compensation Required employee contribution rates Required employer contribution rates Prior to January 1, 2012 2%@55 5 years of service monthly for life 50+ 2% 7% 14.258% Miscellaneous January 1, 2012 to On or After December 31, 2012 January 1, 2013 2%460 2%462 5 years of service 5 years of service monthly for life monthly for life 50+ 52+ 2% 2% 7% 5.75% 14.258% 5.703% CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 10. PENSION PLANS (CONTINUED): a. General Information about the Pension Plans (Continued): Benefits Provided (Continued) The Plans' provisions and benefits in effect at June 30, 2017, are summarized as follows: Hire date Benefit formula Benefit vesting schedule Benefit payments Retirement age Monthly benefits, as a % of eligible compensation Required employee contribution rates Required employer contribution rates: Normal cost rate Payment of unfunded liability Employees Covered Safety Prior to January 1, 2012 to On or After January 1, 2012 December 31, 2012 January 1, 2013 3%450 2%450 2.7%457 5 years of service 5 years of service 5 years of service monthly for life monthly for life monthly for life 50+ 50+ 50+ 3% 2% 2.7% 9% 9% 11.5% 19.536% 14.785% 12.082% $ 1,166,535 $ - $ - At June 30, 2017, the following employees were covered by the benefit terms for the Miscellaneous Plan: Inactive employees or beneficiaries currently receiving benefits Inactive employees entitled to but not yet receiving benefits Active employees Total -65 - Miscellaneous I 293 234 707 CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 10. PENSION PLANS (CONTINUED): a. General Information about the Pension Plans (Continued): Contributions Section 20814(c) of the California Public Employees' Retirement Law requires that the employer contribution rates for all public employers are determined on an annual basis by the actuary and shall be effective on the July 1 following notice of a change in the rate. The total plan contributions are determined through CalPERS' annual actuarial valuation process. The actuarially determined rate is the estimated amount necessary to finance the costs of benefits earned by employees during the year, with an additional amount to finance any unfunded accrued liability. The City is required to contribute the difference between the actuarially determined rate and the contribution rate of employees. City contribution rates may change if plan contracts are amended. Payments made by the employer to satisfy contribution requirements that are identified by the pension plan terms as plan member contributions requirements are classified as plan member contributions. For governmental funds, the contributions to the pension plans are generally made from the general fund. b. Net Pension Liability: The City's net pension liability for each Plan is measured as the total pension liability, less the pension plan's fiduciary net position. The net pension liability of each of the Plans is measured as of June 30, 2016, using an annual actuarial valuation as of June 30, 2015 rolled forward to June 30, 2016 using standard update procedures. A summary of principal assumptions and methods used to determine the net pension liability is shown below. CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 10. PENSION PLANS (CONTINUED): b. Net Pension Liability (Continued): Actuarial Assumptions The total pension liabilities in the June 30, 2015 actuarial valuations were determined using the following actuarial assumptions: Valuation Date Measurement Date Actuarial Cost Method Actuarial Assumptions: Discount Rate Inflation Projected Salary Increase Mortality Rate Table Post Retirement Benefit Income Miscellaneous June 30, 2015 June 30, 2016 Entry -Age Normal Cost Method 7.65% 2.75% (1) (2) (3) Safety June 30, 2015 June 30, 2016 Entry -Age Normal Cost Method 7.65% 2.75% (1) (2) (3) (1) Varies by entery age and service. (2) The probabilities of mortality are derived using CalPERS' membership data for all funds. The mortality table used was developed based on CalPERS' specific data. The table includes 20 years of mortality improvements using Society of Actuaries Scale BB. For more details on this table, please refer to the 2014 experience study report. (3) Contract COLA up to 2.75% until Purchasing Power Protection Allowance Floor on Purchasing Power applies, 2.75% thereafter. All other actuarial assumptions used in the June 30, 2015 valuation were based on the results of an actuarial experience study for the period from 1997 to 2011, including updates to salary increase, mortality and retirement rates. The Experience Study report can be obtained at the CalPERS website under Forms and Publications. -67- CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 10. PENSION PLANS (CONTINUED): b. Net Pension Liability (Continued): Change of Assumptions There were no changes of assumptions during the measurement period June 30, 2016. Deferred inflows of resources for changes of assumptions presented in the financial statements represent the unamortized portion of the changes of assumptions related to prior measurement periods. Discount Rate The discount rate used to measure the total pension liability was 7.65% for each Plan. To determine whether the municipal bond rate should be used in the calculation of a discount rate for each plan, Ca1PERS stress tested plans that would most likely result in a discount rate that would be different from the actuarially assumed discount rate. Based on the testing of the Plans, the tests revealed the assets would not run out. Therefore, the current 7.65% discount rate is appropriate and the use of the municipal bond rate calculation is not deemed necessary. The long term expected discount rate of 7.65% is applied to all plans in the Public Employees Retirement Fund (PERF). The cash flows used in the testing were developed assuming that both members and employers will make their required contributions on time and as scheduled in all future years. The stress test results are presented in a detailed report called "GASB Crossover Testing Report" that can be obtained from the Ca1PERS website under the GASB 68 section. The long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was determined using a building-block method in which expected future real rates of return (expected returns, net of pension plan investment expense and inflation) are developed for each major asset class. In determining the long-term expected rate of return, Ca1PERS took into account both short-term and long-term market return expectations as well as the expected pension fund (PERF) cash flows. Taking into account historical returns of all the Public Employees Retirement Funds' asset classes (which includes the agent plan and two cost-sharing plans or PERF A, B, and C funds), expected compound (geometric) returns were calculated over the short-term (first 10 years) and the long-term (11-60 years) using a building-block approach. Using the expected nominal returns for both short-term and long-term, the present value of benefits was calculated for each PERF fund. The expected rate of return was set by calculating the single equivalent expected return that arrived at the same present value of benefits for cash flows as the one calculated using both short-term and long-term returns. The expected rate of return was then set equivalent to the single equivalent rate calculated above and rounded down to the nearest one quarter of one percent. CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 10. PENSION PLANS (CONTINUED): b. Net Pension Liability (Continued): Discount Rate (Continued) The table below reflects the long-term expected real rate of return by asset class. The rate of return was calculated using the capital market assumptions applied to determine the discount rate and asset allocation. The target allocation shown was adopted by the Ca1PERS Board effective on July 1, 2015. Asset Class Global Equity Global Fixed Income Inflation Sensitive Private Equity Real Estate Infrastructure and Forestland Liquidity Total New Strategic Allocation 51.00% 20.00% 6.00% 10.00% 10.00% 2.00% 1.00% 100.00% (a) An expected inflation of 2.5% used for this period (b) An expected inflation of 3.0% used for this period Subsequent Events Real Return Years 1-10(a) 5.25% 0.99% 0.45% 6.83% 4.50% 4.50% -0.55% Real Return Years 11+ (b) 5.71% 2.43% 3.36% 6.95% 5.13% 5.09% -1.05% In December 2016, CalPERS' Board of Directors voted to lower the discount rate used in its actuarial valuations from 7.5% to 7.0% over three fiscal years, beginning in fiscal year 2018. The change in the discount rate will affect the contribution rates for employers beginning in fiscal year 2019, and result in increases to employers' normal costs and unfunded actuarial liabilities. For the GASB Statement 68 accounting valuations, the discount rate will move straight to 7% starting with the June 30, 2017 measurement date reports and will result in an increase to employer's total pension liabilities. CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 10. PENSION PLANS (CONTINUED): c. Changes in the Net Pension Liability: The changes in the net pension liability for the Miscellaneous Plan, using the measurement date of June 30, 2016, are as follows: Balance at June 30, 2015 (Measurement Date) Changes in the Year: Service cost Interest on the total pension liability Differences between actual and expected experience Changes in assumptions Changes in benefit terms Plan to plan resource movement Contribution - employer Contribution - employee Net investment income Administrative expenses Benefit payments, including refunds of employee contributions Net Changes Increase (Decrease) Total Plan Net Pension Pension Fiduciary Liability Liability Net Position (Asset) $ 97,170,750 $ 79,699,922 $ 17,470,828 1,840,275 - 1,840,275 7,306,376 - 7,306,376 (531,595) - (531,595) - 1,850,072 (1,850,072) - 998,937 (998,937) - 372,172 (372,172) - (48,573) 48,573 (4,102,189) (4,102,189) 4,512,867 (929,581) 5,442,448 Balance at June 30, 2016 (Measurement Date) $ 101,683,617 $ 78,770,341 $ 22,913,276 -70- CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 10. PENSION PLANS (CONTINUED): c. Changes in the Net Pension Liability (Continued): As of June 30, 2017, the City reported net pension liabilities for its proportionate share of the net pension liability for the Safety Plan as follows: Safety Proportionate Share of Net Pension Liability $ 31,427,228 The City's net pension liability for each Plan is measured as the proportionate share of the net pension liability. The net pension liability of each of the Plans is measured as of June 30, 2016, and the total pension liability for each Plan used to calculate the net pension liability was determined by an actuarial valuation as of June 30, 2015 rolled forward to June 30, 2016 using standard update procedures. The City's proportionate share of the net pension liability was based on a projection of the City's long-term share of contributions to the pension plans relative to the projected contributions of all participating employers, actuarially determined. The City's proportionate share of the net pension liability for each Plan as of June 30, 2015 and 2016 was as follows: Safety Proportion - June 30, 2015 0.58972% Proportion - June 30, 2016 0.60679% Change - Increase (Decrease) 0.01707% -71- CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 10. PENSION PLANS (CONTINUED): c. Changes in the Net Pension Liability (Continued): Sensitivity of the Net Pension Liability to Changes in the Discount Rate The following presents the net pension liability of the City for each Plan, calculated using the discount rate for each Plan, as well as what the City's net pension liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is 1 -percentage point lower or 1 -percentage point higher than the current rate: Pension Plan Fiduciary Net Position Detailed information about each pension plan's fiduciary net position is available in the separately issued Ca1PERS financial reports. -72- Miscellaneous Safety 1% Decrease 6.65% 6.65% Net Pension Liability $ 36,972,840 $ 48,238,477 Current Discount Rate 7.65% 7.65% Net Pension Liability $ 22,913,276 $ 31,427,228 1% Increase 8.65% 8.65% Net Pension Liability $ 11,353,487 $ 17,626,917 Pension Plan Fiduciary Net Position Detailed information about each pension plan's fiduciary net position is available in the separately issued Ca1PERS financial reports. -72- CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 10. PENSION PLANS (CONTINUED): d. Pension Expenses and Deferred Outflows/Inflows of Resources Related to Pensions: For the year ended June 30, 2017, the City recognized pension expense of $2,107,707 and $4,226,418 for the Miscellaneous and Safety Plans, respectively. At June 30, 2017, the City reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions from the following sources: Pension contributions subsequent to measurement date Differences between actual and expected experience Change in assumptions Net differences between projected and actual earnings on plan investments Total Miscellaneous Deferred Deferred Outflows Inflows of Resources of Resources $ 1,881,701 $ - 117,216 (334,708) - (458,979) 4,361,071 - Safety Deferred Deferred Outflows Inflows of Resources of Resources Pension contributions subsequent to measurement date $ 3,002,977 Differences between actual and expected experience - Change in assumptions - Change in employer's proportion and differences between the employer's contributions and the employer's proportionate share of contributions 213,858 Net differences between projected and actual earnings on plan investments 4,575,559 Total $ 7,792,394 -73 - (213,603) (931,326) (459,316) $ (1,604,245) CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 10. PENSION PLANS (CONTINUED): d. Pension Expenses and Deferred Outflows/Inflows of Resources Related to Pensions (Continued): $1,881,701 and $3,002,977 reported in the Miscellaneous and Safety Plans, respectively, as deferred outflows of resources related to contributions subsequent to the measurement date will be recognized as a reduction of the net pension liability in the year ending June 30, 2018. Other amounts reported as deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions will be recognized as pension expense as follows: Year Ending June 30, Miscellaneous 2018 $ 85,695 2019 486,524 2020 1,981,256 2021 1,131,125 2022 - Thereafter - e. Payable to the Pension Plans: Safety $ (2,405) 25,930 1,970,497 1,191,150 At June 30, 2017, the City had no outstanding amount of contributions to the pension plans required for the year ended June 30, 2017. 11. POST -EMPLOYMENT HEALTH CARE BENEFITS: Plan Description The City provides other post -employment benefits (OPEB) to retired employees in the form of a contribution towards their medical premiums under the PERS health plan, a single -employer defined benefit plan which provides medical insurance benefits to eligible retirees in accordance with various labor agreements. Survivor benefits are not provided. The City's OPEB plan does not issue a separate stand-alone report. -74- CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 11. POST -EMPLOYMENT HEALTH CARE BENEFITS (CONTINUED): Eligibility Employees hired prior to July 1, 2011 are eligible for retiree health benefits if they retire from the City on or after age 50 (unless disabled), with five years of service and are eligible for a PERS pension and are enrolled in a PERS retiree health plan. Employees hired after June 30, 2011 are eligible for retiree health benefits if they retire from the City on or after age 50 (unless disabled), with ten years of service and are eligible for a PERS pension and are enrolled in a PERS retiree health plan. The benefits are available only to employees who retire from the City. Membership of the plan consisted of the following at June 30, 2017: Police Police General Management Confidential Support Total Retirees Receiving Benefits 41 26 24 1 6 98 Eligible Active Employees 87 98 46 6 38 275 The above table does not reflect current retirees not enrolled in the PERS health plan who may be eligible to enroll in the plan at a later date. Funding Policy The City's current contributions are made on a pay-as-you-go basis. As of July 1, 2015, the City's monthly contribution rate was $250 for the Confidential, General, and Police Support groups; $350 for the Police and Management group. For the year ended June 30, 2017, the City paid $631,311 in contributions, from the general fund, for postemployment health care benefits. Current active employees are not required to contribute any portion towards these benefits. Annual OPEB Cost and Net OPEB Obligation. - The City's annual OPEB cost (expense) is calculated based on the annual required contribution of the employer (ARC), an amount actuarially determined. The ARC represents a level of funding that, if paid on an ongoing basis, is projected to cover normal cost each year and amortize any unfunded actuarial liabilities (or funding excess) not to exceed thirty years. -75 - CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 11. POST -EMPLOYMENT HEALTH CARE BENEFITS (CONTINUED): Funding Policy (Continued) The City's ARC for the year ended June 30, 2017 was $2,632,000. The following table shows the components of the City's annual OPEB cost for the year, the amount actually contributed to the plan, and changes in the City's net OPEB obligation: Increase in net OPEB obligation Net OPEB obligation, beginning Net OPEB obligation, ending 488,055 607,947 207,023 36,617 231,047 1,570,689 2,266,896 2,370,701 1,060,468 405,792 1,058,777 7,162,634 1 2.754.951 & 2.978.648 $ 1.267.491 $ 442,409 $ 1.289.824 $ 8,733,323 The City's annual OPEB cost, the percentage of annual OPEB cost contributed to the plan, and the net OPEB obligation for 2017 and the two preceding years were as follows: Fiscal Annual Year Police Ended Police General Management Confidential Support Total ARC $ 903,207 $ 874,981 $ 493,941 $ 49,394 $ 310,477 $ 2,632,000 Interest on net OPEB obligation 93,684 90,756 51,233 5,123 32,204 273,000 Adjustment to ARC (241,244) (233,705) (131,930) (13,193) (82,928) (703,000) Annual OPEB cost 755,647 732,032 413,244 41,324 259,753 2,202,000 Contributions made (267,592) (124,085) (206,221) (4,707) (28,706) (631,311) Increase in net OPEB obligation Net OPEB obligation, beginning Net OPEB obligation, ending 488,055 607,947 207,023 36,617 231,047 1,570,689 2,266,896 2,370,701 1,060,468 405,792 1,058,777 7,162,634 1 2.754.951 & 2.978.648 $ 1.267.491 $ 442,409 $ 1.289.824 $ 8,733,323 The City's annual OPEB cost, the percentage of annual OPEB cost contributed to the plan, and the net OPEB obligation for 2017 and the two preceding years were as follows: Fiscal Annual Year OPEB Ended Cost 6/30/15 $ 1,142,391 6/30/16 2,084,000 6/30/17 2,202,000 -76- Percentage of Annual OPEB Cost Contributed 36.62% 29.54% 28.67% Net OPEB Oblivation $ 5,694,218 7,162,634 8,733,323 CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 11. POST -EMPLOYMENT HEALTH CARE BENEFITS (CONTINUED): Funding Status and Progress As of June 30, 2015, the most recent valuation date, the actuarial accrued liability for benefits was $19.79 million, and the actuarial value of assets was $0, resulting in an unfunded actuarial accrued liability (UAAL) of $19.79 million and a funded ratio (actuarial value of assets as a percentage of the actuarial accrued liability) of 0%. The covered payroll (annual payroll of active employees) was $22.23 million and the ratio of the UAAL to the covered payroll was 89.0%. Actuarial valuations of an ongoing plan involve estimates of the value of reported amounts and assumptions about the probability of occurrence of events far into the future. Examples include assumptions about future employment, mortality, and the healthcare cost trend. Amounts determined regarding the funded status of the plan and the annual required contributions of the employer are subject to continual revision as actual results are compared with past expectations and new estimates are made about the future. The schedule of funding progress, presented as required supplementary information following the notes to the financial statements, presents multi-year trend information about whether the actuarial value of plan assets is increasing or decreasing over time relative to the actuarial accrued liabilities for the benefits. Actuarial Methods and Assumptions Projections of benefits for financial reporting purposes are based on the substantive plan (the plan as understood by the employer and the plan members) and include the types of benefits provided at the time of each valuation and the historical pattern of sharing of benefit costs between employer and plan members to that point. The actuarial methods and assumptions used include techniques that are designed to reduce the effects of short-term volatility in actuarial accrued liabilities and the actuarial assets, consistent with the long-term perspective of the calculations. The required contribution for the fiscal year 2017 was determined as part of the June 30, 2015 actuarial valuation. The actuarial cost method used for determining the benefit obligations is the entry age normal cost method. The actuarial assumptions included a 4.00% investment rate of return (which is based on assumed long-term investment return on plan assets and on the City's assets, as appropriate), annual inflation rate of 3%, annual payroll increase of 3.25% and an annual healthcare cost trend rate at 7.0% in 2017 decreasing by .5% to 5.0% in 2021. The UAAL is being amortized as a level percentage of projected payroll over a closed period of 15 years. -77- CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 12. IRS SECTION 457 DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN: In accordance with federal law, all part-time employees must be enrolled in Social Security or another "qualified" retirement plan. Since the City does not participate in Social Security, part-time employees are enrolled in the City's IRS Section 457 deferred compensation plan. Nationwide Retirement Solutions, Inc. acts as the third party administrative services provider for the defined contribution plan. Employees are required to contribute 5.5% of salary to the deferred compensation plan every pay period. The City contributes an additional 2% of salary, for a total contribution of 7.5%. Council established the plan by resolution in fiscal year 2011-2012, and has the authority to amend contribution requirements. Contributions to the participants account must equal at least 7.5% of the participant's compensation, or such other minimum amount as required for the plan to be considered a retirement system under applicable government code and legal requirements. Total contributions to the plan during fiscal year 2017 were $72,493. 13. SELF-INSURANCE PROGRAM/RISK POOL: The City uses a combination of insured and self-insured programs to finance its property and casualty risk. The City is self-insured for worker's compensation, automotive, and general liability risks. Excess liability coverage for the City's self-insurance retention of $250,000 per occurrence is provided through a risk sharing pool, the California Insurance Pool Authority (CIPA). The CIPA provides excess liability coverage above $2,000,000 per occurrence and $40,000,000 annual aggregate. The City's self-insurance retention limit is $400,000 per occurrence for worker's compensation claims. Worker's compensation claims which exceed the self-insurance retention are insured by CIPA up to the California statutory limit for worker's compensation. Property and employment practices liability risk are financed through insurance contracts and have various limits and deductibles. The City is a member of CIPA in order to jointly purchase insurance coverage and to share costs for professional risk management, claim administration, and group purchasing of insurance products with ten other Orange County cities. Members may be assessed the difference between the funds available and the $40,000,000 annual aggregate in proportion to their annual premium. CIPA uses independent actuaries and underwriters to determine premiums and help set insurance limits and deductible levels. The pool is managed by an independent general manager and contracted legal advisers. Two internal subcommittees are made up of City members to provide direction on underwriting and claims activities. The Governing Board of CIPA is comprised of one member from each participating City and is responsible for the selection of the independent general manager, legal counsel, and electing subcommittee members. The financial statements of the CIPA are available at the administrative office located at 240 Newport Center Drive, Suite 210, Newport Beach, California. CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 13. SELF-INSURANCE PROGRAM/RISK POOL (CONTINUED): The government retains a risk of loss, due to the fact that actual losses may exceed estimated claims or coverage amounts. Settled claims have not exceeded any of the City's coverage amounts in any of the last three fiscal years, and there were no reductions in the City's coverage during the year ended June 30, 2017. At June 30, 2017, estimated claims payable of $5,523,351, which includes a provision for incurred but not reported claims and loss adjustment expenses, are reported as a long-term liability. Changes in the balances of claims liabilities for the years ended June 30, 2016 and 2017, including a provision for incurred but not reported claims and loss adjustment expenses, were as follows: June 30, 2016 2017 Beginning Balance $ 5,148,755 4,785,201 Additions $ 2,389,008 5,013,246 14. SPECIAL ASSESSMENT DISTRICTS' BONDS: Deletions $ 2,752,562 4,275,096 Ending Balance $ 4,785,201 5,523,351 Special assessment districts exist in various parts of the City to provide improvements to properties located in those districts. Properties are assessed for the cost of improvements; these assessments are payable over the term of the debt issued to finance the improvements and must be sufficient to repay this debt. The bonds listed below were issued pursuant to the Refunding Act of 1984 for the 1915 Improvement Act Bonds and the Improvement Bond Act of 1915 and are the liabilities of the property owners and are secured by liens against the assessed property. The City Treasurer acts as an agent for collection of principal and interest payments by the property owners and remittance of such monies to bondholders. Neither the faith and credit nor the general taxing power of the City have been pledged to the payment of the bonds. Therefore, none of the following special assessment bonds have been included in the accompanying financial statements. District Bonds Community Facilities District 04-1, 2013 Community Facilities District 06-1, 2015A Community Facilities District 06-1, 2015B Community Facilities District 07-1, 2015A Community Facilities District 07-1, 2015B Community Facilities District 2014-01, 2015A -79- Amount of Issue $ 9,350,000 49,740,000 2,735,000 13,155,000 1,500,000 27,665,000 104.145.000 Outstanding June 30, 2017 $ 8,470,000 47,905,000 2,670,000 13,155,000 1,040,000 27,360,000 100.600.000 CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 14. SPECIAL ASSESSMENT DISTRICTS' BONDS (CONTINUED): In May 2013, the City issued $9,350,000 of Special Tax Refunding Bonds, Series 2013 to, to refund in full and defease the City of Tustin Community Facilities District No. 04-1 Special Tax Bonds, Series 2004. The 2004 series were originally issued to facilitate the new infrastructure construction on the former MCAS being converted into various public, housing, commercial and educational uses. The proceeds of the bonds will be used to pay the cost and expense of acquisition and construction of certain public facilities necessary for the development of the Tustin Legacy District, fund the reserve account, pay capitalized interest on bonds through September 1, 2032, and pay costs of issuing the Series 2013 Bonds. Serial current interest bonds will mature from September 1, 2032 to September 1, 2032. Term current interest bonds will mature on September 1, 2014, with mandatory sinking payments from September 1, 2030 through September 1, 2032. Interest maturity rates of the current interest bonds range from 2.00% at September 1, 2014 to 5.00% at September 1, 2028 - and current term interest bonds are 5.375% and 5.50% on their respective maturity dates. At June 30, 2017, the outstanding amount of the Special Tax Refunding Bonds, Series 2013 was $8,470,000. In November 2015, the City issued $27,665,000 Community Facilities District No. 2014-01 Special Tax Bonds, Series 2015A (CFD 2014-01 2015A Special Tax Bonds). The CFD 2014-01 2015A Special Tax Bonds were issued to finance certain infrastructure improvements and school facilities, fund a reserve account, and pay for costs of issuance and administrative costs. Serial current interest bonds will mature from September 1, 2016 to September 1, 2035 with interest rates ranging from 2.0% to 5.0%. Term current interest bonds will mature on September 1, 2040 and September 1, 2045, with mandatory sinking payments from September 1, 2036 through September 1, 2045 with interest rates of 5.0%. At June 30, 2017, the outstanding amount of the CFD 2014-01 2015A Special Tax Bonds was $27,360,000. In December 2015, the City issued $13,155,000 Community Facilities District No. 07-1 Special Tax Refunding Bonds, Series 2015A (CFD 07-1 2015A Refunding Bonds). The CFD 07-1 2015A Refunding Bonds were issued to refund in full and defease the CFD 07-1 Series 2007 Bonds. Serial bonds will mature from September 1, 2021 to September 1, 2025 with interest rates ranging from 2.5% to 3.125%. Term current interest bonds will mature on September 1, 2030 and September 1, 2037, with mandatory sinking payments from September 1, 2030 through September 1, 2037 with interest rates of 5.00%. The City's refunding of the CFD 07-1 Series 2007 Bonds resulted in a decrease of its total debt service payments by $2,152,849 and an economic gain (difference between the present values of the old and new debt) of $1,423,246. At June 30, 2017, the outstanding amount of the CFD 07-1 2015A Refunding Bonds was $13,155,000. CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 14. SPECIAL ASSESSMENT DISTRICTS' BONDS (CONTINUED): In December 2015, the City issued $1,500,000 Community Facilities District No. 07-1 Special Tax Bonds, Series 2015B (CFD 07-1 Special Tax 2015B Bonds). The CFD 07-1 Special Tax 2015B Bonds were issued to finance public improvements, fund a reserve account and pay for costs of issuance. Serial bonds will mature from September 1, 2016 to September 1, 2020 with interest rates ranging from 2.00% to 2.25%. At June 30, 2017, the outstanding amount of the CFD 07-1 Special Tax 2015B Bonds was $1,040,000. In November 2015, the City issued $49,740,000 Community Facilities District No. 06-1 Special Tax Refunding Bonds, Series 2015A (CFD 06-01 2015A Refunding Bonds). The CFD 06-01 2015A Refunding Bonds were issued to refund in full and defease the CFD No 06-1 Series 2007A Bonds and Special Tax Bonds 2010. Serial current bonds will mature from September 1, 2016 to September 1, 2035 with interest rates ranging from 2.0% to 5.0%. Term current interest bonds will mature on September 1, 2037 with an interest rate of 5.00%, September 1, 2037 with an interest rate of 3.75% and September 1, 2039 with an interest rate of 4.0% with mandatory sinking fund payments due September 1, 2036 through September 1, 2039. The City's refunding of the CFD No. 06-1 Series 2007A Bonds and Special Tax Bonds 2010 resulted in a decrease of its total debt service payments by $15,726,836 and an economic gain (difference between the present values of the old and new debt) of $7,020,039. At June 30, 2017, the outstanding amount of the CFD 06-01 2015A Refunding Bonds was $47,905,000. In November 2015, the City issued $2,735,000 Community Facilities District No. 06-1 Special Tax Bonds, Series 2015B (CFD 06-1 Special Tax 2015B Bonds). The CFD 06-1 Special Tax 2015B Bonds were issued to finance public improvements, fund a reserve account and pay for costs of issuance. Serial current bonds will mature from September 1, 2016 to September 1, 2033 with interest rates ranging from 2.0% to 3.75%. Term current interest bonds will mature on September 1, 2035 with an interest rate of 3.75%, and September 1, 2037 with an interest rate of 3.75% with mandatory sinking fund payments due September 1, 2035 through September 1, 2037. At June 30, 2017, the outstanding amount of the CFD 06-1 Special Tax 2015B Bonds was $2,670,000. Neither the general taxing power of the City nor the faith or credit of the PFA or the City have been pledged to the payment of the bonds. Therefore, the bonds have not been included in the accompanying financial statements. CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 15. GOVERNMENTAL FUND BALANCE CLASSIFICATIONS: The fund balances reported on the fund statements consist of the following categories: Nonspendable - This classification includes amounts that cannot be spent because they are either (a) not in spendable form or (b) legally or contractually required to be maintained intact. Restricted - This classification includes amounts that can be spent only for specific purposes stipulated by constitution, external resource providers or through enabling legislation. Committed - This classification includes amounts that can be used only for the specific purposes determined by a formal action of the City's highest level of decision-making authority. The City Council is the highest level of decision-making authority for the City that can, by adoption of an ordinance prior to the end of the fiscal year, commit fund balance. Once adopted, the limitation imposed by the ordinance remains in place until a similar action is taken (the adoption of another ordinance) to remove or revise the limitation. Assigned - This classification includes amounts that are intended to be used for specific purposes as indicated by City Council or by persons to whom City Council has delegated the authority to assign amounts for specific purposes. City Council has not delegated such authority. Unassigned - This classification includes the residual balance for the City's general fund including all spendable amounts not contained in other classifications. Negative fund balance in governmental funds, after determining the fund balance classifications described above, is also reported as unassigned fund balance. The general fund is the only fund that reports a positive unassigned fund balance amount. When an expenditure is incurred for purposes for which both restricted and unrestricted fund balances are available, the City's policy is to apply restricted fund balance first. When an expenditure is incurred for purposes for which committed, assigned or unassigned fund balances are available, the City's policy is to apply committed fund balance first, then assigned fund balance, and finally unassigned fund balance. CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 15. GOVERNMENTAL FUND BALANCE CLASSIFICATIONS (CONTINUED): Nonspendable: Prepaid items Land held for resale Restricted for: Capital projects (1) Public safety program Housing projects Assigned to: Capital projects (2) Unassigned Measure M Other Total General Special Revenue Governmental Governmental Fund Fund Funds Funds $ 433,666 $ 83,911,082 34,901,943 102,537,263 _ - $ 1,922 $ 435,588 - - 83,911,082 5,281,136 43,002,579 - 276,193 - 2,509,800 - 20,408,936 83,185,658 276,193 2,509,800 20,408,936 102,537,263 Total fund balances 221.783.954 5.281.136 66.199.430 293.264.520 (1) The General Fund balance restricted for capital projects ($34,901,943) is comprised of funds legally restricted for backbone infrastructure at the Tustin Legacy development. The other governmental funds (CFD Construction Capital Project) fund balance restricted for capital projects ($26,729,587) is comprised of bond proceeds restricted for uses specified in the bond indenture. A majority of the fund balance restricted for capital projects in the Measure M Special Revenue Fund ($5,281,136) and other governmental funds ($16,272,992) includes State gas taxes restricted for allowable street -related purposes and developer fees to improve City parks. (2) The other governmental funds (MCAS 2010 Capital Projects) fund balance assigned to capital projects ($16,054,280) is for financing development activities within or for the benefit of the MCAS -Tustin redevelopment project area as indicated by the 2010 MCAS Bond indenture. The other governmental funds balance assigned to capital projects ($4,354,656) is to be used for specific projects indicated in the adopted budget. CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 16. OTHER REQUIRED INDIVIDUAL FUND DISCLOSURES: Excess of Expenditures over Appropriations: Variance with Budget Actual Final Budget Other Governmental Funds: Air Quality Special Revenue Fund $ 198,000 $ 198,172 $ (172) Supplemental Law Enforcement Special Revenue Fund 108,600 113,512 (4,912) 17. JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY: Orange County Fire Authority In January 1995, the City of Tustin entered into a joint powers agreement with the Cities of Buena Park, Cypress, Dana Point, Irvine, Laguna Hills, Laguna Niguel, Lake Forest, La Palma, Los Alamitos, Mission Viejo, Placentia, San Clemente, San Juan Capistrano, Seal Beach, Stanton, Villa Park, and Yorba Linda and the County of Orange (County) to create the Orange County Fire Authority. The purpose of the Authority is to provide for mutual fire protection, prevention, and suppression services and related and incidental services including, but not limited to, emergency medical and transport services, as well as providing facilities and personnel for such services. The effective date of formation was March 1, 1995. The Authority's governing board consists of one representative from each City and two from the County. The operations of the Authority are funded with structural fire fees collected by the County through the property tax roll for the unincorporated area and on behalf of all member cities except for the Cities of Stanton, Tustin, San Clemente, Buena Park, Placentia, and Seal Beach. The County pays all structural fees it collects to the Authority. The Cities of Stanton, Tustin, San Clemente, Buena Park, Placentia, and Seal Beach are considered "cash contract cities" and, accordingly, make cash contributions based on the Authority's annual budget. The financial statements of the Orange County Fire Authority are available at 1 Fire Authority Road, Irvine, California. CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 18. RECENT CHANGES IN LEGISLATION AFFECTING CALIFORNIA REDEVELOPMENT AGENCIES: On June 29, 2011, Assembly Bills lx 26 (the Dissolution Act) and lx 27 were enacted as part of the fiscal year 2011-12 state budget package, which dissolved the redevelopment agency. On June 27, 2012, as part of the fiscal year 2012-13 state budget package, the Legislature passed and the Governor signed AB 1484, which made technical and substantive amendments to the Dissolution Act based on experience to -date at the state and local level in implementing the Dissolution Act. In September 2015, the Legislature passed and the Governor signed SB 107, which made additional changes to the Dissolution Act. Under the Dissolution Act, each California redevelopment agency (each Dissolved RDA) was dissolved as of February 1, 2012, and the sponsoring community that formed the Dissolved RDA, together with other designated entities, have initiated the process under the Dissolution Act to unwind the affairs of the Dissolved RDA. A Successor Agency was created for each Dissolved RDA which is the sponsoring community of the Dissolved RDA unless it elected not to serve as the Successor Agency. On September 20, 2011, the City elected to serve as the Successor Agency to the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency. The Dissolution Act also created oversight boards which monitor the activities of the successor agencies. The roles of the successor agencies and oversight boards are to administer the wind down of each Dissolved RDA which includes making payments due on enforceable obligations, disposing of the assets (other than housing assets) and remitting the unencumbered balances of the Dissolved RDAs to the County Auditor -Controller for distribution to the affected taxing entities. The Dissolution Act allowed the sponsoring community that formed the Dissolved RDA to elect to assume the housing functions and take over the certain housing assets of the Dissolved RDA. If the sponsoring community does not elect to become the Successor Housing Agency and assume the Dissolved RDA's housing functions, such housing functions and all related housing assets will be transferred to the local housing authority in the jurisdiction. AB 1484 modified and provided some clarifications on the treatment of housing assets under the Dissolution Act. The Tustin Housing Authority elected on January 17, 2012 to serve as the Housing Successor Agency. As of the date of dissolution, the housing assets, obligations, and activities of the Dissolved RDA have been transferred and are reported in the Housing Authority Special Revenue Fund in the financial statements of the City. All other assets, obligations, and activities of the Dissolved RDA have been transferred and are reported in a fiduciary fund (private -purpose trust fund) in the financial statements of the City. CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 18. RECENT CHANGES IN LEGISLATION AFFECTING CALIFORNIA REDEVELOPMENT AGENCIES (CONTINUED): In the current and future fiscal years, the Successor Agency will only be allocated revenue from the County of Orange in the amount that is necessary to pay the estimated annual installment payments on enforceable obligations of the Dissolved RDA until all enforceable obligations of the Dissolved RDA have been paid in full and all assets have been liquidated. 19. SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE TUSTIN COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY DISCLOSURES: The assets and liabilities of the former redevelopment agency were transferred to the Successor Agency to the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency on February 1, 2012 as a result of the dissolution of the former redevelopment agency. The City is acting in a fiduciary capacity for the assets and liabilities. Disclosures related to these transactions are as follows: Due from the City of Tustin On December 31, 2008, the City entered into a promissory note with the former Redevelopment Agency in the amount of $18,881,750. The City promised to pay the former Redevelopment Agency on December 1, 2013, the principal amount of $18,881,750 with interest accrued thereon from December 30, 2008 to the maturity date at the rate of 4.25% per annum, compounded semiannually on June 1 and December 1 in each year, commencing June 1, 2009. Effective February 1, 2012, the former Redevelopment Agency was dissolved and the promissory note was transferred to the Successor Agency to the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency. The City has negotiated with the State Department of Finance (DOF) to allow for the Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF) interest rate as the effective interest and to pay the debt off over four to five years. The DOF agreed to allow the LAIF interest rate at the time the City entered into the promissory note with the former Redevelopment Agency which was 2.54% and also agreed to five installment payments with the first payment due within seven days of the City accepting DOF's offer. With the effective flat interest rate of 2.54% compounded annually the total amount payable to the Successor Agency to the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency was $21,404,683. The City signed the settlement agreement on December 9, 2014, and the first installment payment totaling $5,000,000 was made within the required time period. As of June 30, 2016, the outstanding balance was $12,303,512. The agreement was amended on July 12, 2016. In the amended agreement the amount due of $12,303,512 was reduced by $5,000,000 to $7,303,512 with $4,101,171 due December 31, 2016 and $3,202,341 due December 31, 2017. The reduction in the receivable due from the City of Tustin is reported as a special item - loss in reduction in amounts due from the City. The $4,101,171 payment was paid early by the City on August 17, 2016, bringing the remaining balance due down to $3,202,341. CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 19. SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE TUSTIN COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY DISCLOSURES (CONTINUED): Long -Term Liabilities A summary of long-term liabilities activity for the year ended June 30, 2017, is as follows: Total long-term liabilities $ 73.045.803 $ 62.466916 $ (70.039.269) $ 65.473.450 $ 5.227.341 Tax Allocation Bonds Payable 2010 Housing Tax Allocation Bonds On March 1, 2010, the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency issued $26,170,000 Tax Allocation Housing Bonds, Series 2010 to refinance low and moderate income housing activities throughout the geographic boundaries of the City and, in particular, to repay a reimbursement obligation from the Agency to the City, relating to the City's write down of land for use for affordable housing purposes. In September 2016, the 2010 Housing Tax Allocation Bonds were refunded in advance using the bond proceeds from the 2016 Tax Allocation Bonds. 2010 MCAS Tax Allocation Bonds On October 27, 2010, the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency issued $44,170,000 Tax Allocation Bonds, Series 2010 for the purpose of financing redevelopment activities within or for the benefit of the Agency's MCAS -Tustin Redevelopment Project Area. In September 2016, the 2010 MCAS Tax Allocation Bonds were refunded in advance using the bond proceeds from the 2016 Tax Allocation Bonds. Balance at Balance at Due Within July 1, 2016 Additions Deletions June 30, 2017 One Year Tax allocation bonds $ 61,385,000 $ 55,940,000 $ (61,385,000) $ 55,940,000 $ 2,025,000 Unamortized premium 81,836 6,526,916 (277,643) 6,331,109 - Unamortized discount (724,545) - 724,545 - - Note payable to County Auditor Controller 12.303.512 - (9.101.171) 3.202.341 3.202.341 Total long-term liabilities $ 73.045.803 $ 62.466916 $ (70.039.269) $ 65.473.450 $ 5.227.341 Tax Allocation Bonds Payable 2010 Housing Tax Allocation Bonds On March 1, 2010, the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency issued $26,170,000 Tax Allocation Housing Bonds, Series 2010 to refinance low and moderate income housing activities throughout the geographic boundaries of the City and, in particular, to repay a reimbursement obligation from the Agency to the City, relating to the City's write down of land for use for affordable housing purposes. In September 2016, the 2010 Housing Tax Allocation Bonds were refunded in advance using the bond proceeds from the 2016 Tax Allocation Bonds. 2010 MCAS Tax Allocation Bonds On October 27, 2010, the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency issued $44,170,000 Tax Allocation Bonds, Series 2010 for the purpose of financing redevelopment activities within or for the benefit of the Agency's MCAS -Tustin Redevelopment Project Area. In September 2016, the 2010 MCAS Tax Allocation Bonds were refunded in advance using the bond proceeds from the 2016 Tax Allocation Bonds. CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 19. SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE TUSTIN COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY DISCLOSURES (CONTINUED): Long -Term Liabilities (Continued) Tax Allocation Bonds Payable (Continued) 2016 Tax Allocation Refunding Bonds On September 29, 2016, the Successor Agency to the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency issued $55,940,000 Refunding Tax Allocation Bonds, Series 2016 (2016 Bonds) for the purpose of refunding in advance the remaining outstanding amount of $21,225,000 2010 Housing Bonds and the remaining outstanding amount of $40,160,000 MCAS 2010 Redevelopment Bonds and pay for a surety bond insurance policy and costs of issuance of the bonds. The 2016 Bonds proceeds were invested in escrow funds (20 10 Housing Escrow Fund and 2010 Redevelopment Escrow Fund) with a trustee which together will pay interest and principal on the 2010 Housing Bonds up to and including September 1, 2020 and to redeem the then outstanding 2010 Housing Bonds in full on September 1, 2020; and pay interest and principal on the MCAS 2010 Redevelopment Bonds up to and including September 1, 2018 and to redeem the then outstanding MCAS 2010 Redevelopment Bonds in full on September 1, 2018. As of June 30, 2017 the amount of defeased 2010 Housing Bonds outstanding was $20,410,000 and the amount of the defeased MCAS 2010 Redevelopment Bonds outstanding was $39,255,000. The 2016 Bonds are payable in annual installments ranging from $2,025,000 to $2,925,000 commencing on September 1, 2017. Interest is payable semiannually on March 1 and September 1, with rates ranging from 4.0% to 5.25% per annum. The bonds maturing on or after September 1, 2027, are subject to optional redemption prior to maturity, as a whole or in part, from any available source of funds, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount thereof, together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, without premium The defeasance resulted in a difference between the reacquisition price and the net carrying amount of the old debt of $7,392,925. The difference reported in the accompanying statements as a deferred outflow of resources, is being charged to interest expense through 2040. The remaining balance at June 30, 2017, is $7,171,137. The Successor Agency refunded the Revenue Bonds to reduce its total debt service payments over 24 years by $11,930,030 and to obtain an economic gain (difference between the present values of the old and new debt) of $7,819,940. At June 30, 2017, the 2016 Tax Allocation Refunding Bonds outstanding balance was $55,940,000. CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 19. SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE TUSTIN COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY DISCLOSURES (CONTINUED): Long -Term Liabilities (Continued) Tax Allocation Bonds Payable (Continued) 2016 Tax Allocation Refunding Bonds (Continued) The annual debt service requirements to amortize the tax allocation bonds are as follows: Year Ending June 30, 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023-2027 2028-2032 2033-2037 2038-2041 Totals Principal $ 2,025,000 1,830,000 1,895,000 1,965,000 2,050,000 11,560,000 11,395,000 12,420,000 10,800,000 55.940.000 Interest $ 2,130,875 2,083,175 2,017,825 1,940,625 1,860,325 7,930,125 5,090,688 2,780,175 627,150 26.460.963 Total $ 4,155,875 3,913,175 3,912,825 3,905,625 3,910,325 19,490,125 16,485,688 15,200,175 11,427,150 82.400.963 CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 19. SUCCESSOR AGENCY TO THE TUSTIN COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY DISCLOSURES (CONTINUED): Long -Term Liabilities (Continued) Note Payable to County Auditor Controller As part of the dissolution process AB 1484 required the Successor Agency to have due diligence reviews of both the low and moderate income housing funds and all other funds to be completed by October 15, 2012 and January 15, 2013 to compute the funds (cash) which were not needed by the Successor Agency to be retained to pay for existing enforceable obligations. These funds were to be remitted to the CAC after the DOF completed its review of the due diligence reviews. The Successor Agency remitted $14,317,623 to the County Auditor -Controller (CAC) on December 18, 2012 for the low and moderate income housing funds due diligence review. The amount due to the CAC for the Other Funds due diligence review is $28,295,637, of which $6,418,355 was remitted by the Successor Agency on May 10, 2013. The City negotiated with the State Department of Finance (DOF) to allow for the Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF) interest rate as the effective interest and to pay the debt off over four to five years. The DOF agreed to allow the LAIF interest rate of 2.54% which was in effect at the time the City entered into the promissory note with the former Redevelopment Agency and has agreed to installment payments over four years after the first payment due within seven days of the City accepting DOF's offer. With the effective flat interest rate of 2.54% compounded annually the total amount receivable from the City and payable to CAC as of June 30, 2014 was $21,404,683. The City signed the settlement agreement on December 9, 2014, and the first installment payment totaling $5,000,000 was made within the required time period. As of June 30, 2016, the outstanding balance was $12,303,512. The agreement was amended on July 12, 2016. In the amended agreement the amount due of $12,303,512 was reduced by $5,000,000 to $7,303,512 with $4,101,171 due December 31, 2016 and $3,202,341 due December 31, 2017. The reduction in the note payable to the County is reported as a special item - gain from reduction in note payable to County. The $4,101,171 payment was paid early by the City on August 17, 2016, bringing the remaining balance due down to $3,202,341. CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) June 30, 2017 20. SCHOOL FACILITIES IMPLEMENTATION COMMITMENT: In August 2015, the City entered into a school facilities implementation, funding and migration agreement, and related site conveyance agreement with the Tustin Unified School District (TUSD) as well as a joint community facilities agreement with TUSD and Standard Pacific that provides a framework for development of grades 6-12 schools on the 40 -acre designated site, along with the opening of Heritage Elementary School as a magnet elementary site in the fall of 2016. The estimated cost to complete the project is $75,117,850. In order to facilitate the implementation plan, the City will advance funds to the project development with three different approaches. First, the City advanced $4 million in October 2015. Second, the City will deposit an additional $15 million in the project development account which occurred on August 1, 2016. Third, the City will have the option to advance additional funds for the entire project or just certain projects. The City also issued 2014-1 Community Facilities District Special Tax Bonds, Series 2015A, totaling $27,665,000. Of the $27,665,000, $7,892,722 are available to be spent on school facilities. 21. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES: There are certain legal actions pending against the City which have arisen in the normal course of operations. In the opinion of management and the City Attorney, the ultimate resolution of such actions is not expected to have a significant impact, if any, on the financial statements or operations of the City. 22. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS: In October 2017, the City conveyed approximately 40 acres of the former Marine Corps Air Station Tustin (MCAS Tustin) to the Tustin Unified School District for the establishment of the grades 6- 12 schools facility project in accordance with the site conveyance agreement referred to in Note 20. In preparing these financial statements, the City has evaluated other events and transactions for potential recognition or disclosure through December 12, 2017, the date the financial statements were available to be issued. -91- The page left blank intentionally -92- REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION -93 - The page left blank intentionally CITY OF TUSTIN SCHEDULE OF PROPORTIONATE SHARE OF THE NET PENSION LIABILITY SAFETY PLAN Last Ten Fiscal Years* Fiscal year ended June 30, 2017 June 30, 2016 June 30, 2015 Measurement period June 30, 2016 June 30, 2015 June 30, 2014 Plan's proportion of the net pension liability 0.36319% 0.35401% 0.41499% Plan's proportionate share of the net pension liability $ 31,427,228 $ 24,298,906 $ 25,822,675 Plan's covered - employee payroll $ 10,013,168 $ 9,495,434 $ 9,640,345 Plan's proportionate share of the net pension liability as a percentage of covered - employee payroll 313.86% 255.90% 267.86% Plan's proportionate share of the fiduciary net position as a percentage of the Plan's total pension liability 74.06% 78.40% 79.82% Plan's proportionate share of aggregate employer contributions $ 3,193,318 $ 3,182,851 $ 2,544,912 Notes to Schedule: Benefit Changes: There were no changes in benefits. Changes in Assumptions: From fiscal year June 30, 2015 to June 30, 2016: GASB 68, paragraph 68 states that the long-term expected rate of return should be determined net of pension plan investment expense but without reduction for pension plan administrative expense. The discount rate of 7.50% used for the June 30, 2014 measurement date was net of administrative expenses. The discount rate of 7.65% used for the June 30, 2015 measurement date is without reduction of pension plan administrative expense. From fiscal year June 30, 2016 to June 30, 2017: There were no changes in assumptions. * - Fiscal year 2015 was the 1 st year of implementation, therefore only three years are shown. Additional years' information will be displayed as it becomes available. -95- CITY OF TUSTIN SCHEDULE OF CONTRIBUTIONS SAFETY PLAN Last Ten Fiscal Years* Fiscal year ended June 30, 2017 June 30, 2016 June 30, 2015 Contractually required contribution (actuarially determined) $ 3,002,977 $ 2,708,192 $ 3,045,919 Contributions in relation to the actuarially determined contributions (3,002,977) (2,708,192) (7,049,591) Contribution deficiency (excess) $ - $ - $ (4,003,672) Covered - employee payroll $ 10,443,467 $ 10,013,668 $ 9,495,434 Contributions as a percentage of covered - employee payroll 28.75% 27.04% 74.24% Notes to Schedule: Valuation Date 6/30/2014 6/30/2013 6/30/2012 Methods and Assumptions Used to Determine Contribution Rates: Single and agent employers Entry age** Amortization method Level percentage of payroll, closed* Asset valuation method Market Value*** Inflation 2.75%** Salary increases Depending on age, service and type of employment* Investment rate of return 7.50%, net of pension plan investment expense, including inflation* Retirement age 50 years 3%450, 2%450 and 2.7%457** Mortality Mortality assumptions are based on mortality rates resulting from the most recent CalPERS Experience Study adopted by the CalPERS Board.** * - Fiscal year 2015 was the 1 st year of implementation, therefore only three years are shown. Additional years' information will be displayed as it becomes available. * * - The valuation for June 30, 2012 and 2013 (applicable to fiscal years ended June 30, 2015 and 2016, respectively) included the same actuarial assumptions. *** - The valuation for June 30, 2012 (applicable to fiscal year ended June 30, 2015) valued assets using a 15 Year Smoothed Market method. The market value asset valuation method was utilized for the June 30, 2013 and 2014 valuations (applicable to fiscal years ended June 30, 2016 and 2017, respectively). -96- CITY OF TUSTIN SCHEDULE OF CHANGES IN THE NET PENSION LIABILITY AND RELATED RATIOS MISCELLANEOUS PLAN Last Ten Fiscal Years* Fiscal year ended Measurement period Total Pension Liability: Service cost Interest on total pension liability Differences between expected and actual experience Changes in assumptions Changes in benefit terms Benefit payments, including refunds of employee contributions Net Change in Total Pension Liability Total Pension Liability - Beginning of Year Total Pension Liability - End of Year (a) Plan Fiduciary Net Position: Contributions - employer Contributions - employee Net investment income Benefit payments Plan to plan resource movement Administrative expense Net Change in Plan Fiduciary Net Position Plan Fiduciary Net Position - Beginning of Year Plan Fiduciary Net Position - End of Year (b) Net Pension Liability - Ending (a) -(b) Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of the total pension liability Covered - employee payroll Net pension liability as percentage of covered- employee payroll Notes to Schedule: Benefit Changes: There were no changes in benefits. June 30, 2017 June 30, 2016 June 30, 2015 June 30, 2016 June 30, 2015 June 30, 2014 $ 1,840,275 $ 1,779,008 $ 1,747,494 7,306,376 6,982,672 6,613,765 (531,595) 452,122 - - (1,770,351) - (4,102,189) (3,956,389) (3,974,724) 4,512,867 3,487,062 4,386,535 97,170,750 93,683,688 89,297,153 $ 101,683,617 $ 97,170,750 $ 93,683,688 $ 1,850,072 $ 1,503,081 $ 1,379,562 998,937 905,331 962,617 372,172 1,753,374 11,900,167 (4,102,189) (3,956,389) (3,974,724) - (114) - (48,573) (89,714) -- (929,581) 115,569 10,267,622 79,699,922 79,584,353 69,316,731 $ 78,770,341 $ 79,699,922 $ 79,584,353 $ 22,913,276 $ 17,470,828 $ 14,099,335 77.47% 82.02% 84.95% $ 13,828,003 $ 12,847,036 $ 12,270,014 165.70% 135.99% 114.91% Changes in Assumptions: From fiscal year June 30, 2015 to June 30, 2016: GASB 68, paragraph 68 states that the long-term expected rate of return should be determined net of pension plan investment expense but without reduction for pension plan administrative expense. The discount rate of 7.50% used for the June 30, 2014 measurement date was net of administrative expenses. The discount rate of 7.65% used for the June 30, 2015 measurement date is without reduction of pension plan administrative expense. From fiscal year June 30, 2016 to June 30, 2017: There were no changes in assumptions. * - Fiscal year 2015 was the 1 st year of implementation, therefore only three years are shown. Additional years' information will be displayed as it becomes available. -97- CITY OF TUSTIN SCHEDULE OF CONTRIBUTIONS MISCELLANEOUS PLAN Last Ten Fiscal Years* Fiscal year ended June 30, 2017 June 30, 2016 June 30, 2015 Actuarially determined contribution $ 1,881,701 $ 1,850,100 $ 1,503,081 Contributions in relation to the actuarially determined contributions (1,881,701) (1,850,100) (1,503,081) Contribution deficiency (excess) $ - $ - $ - Covered - employee payroll $ 14,684,868 $ 13,828,003 $ 12,847,036 Contributions as a percentage of covered - employee payroll 12.81% 13.38% 11.70% Notes to Schedule: Valuation Date 6/30/2014 6/30/2013 6/30/2012 Methods and Assumptions Used to Determine Contribution Rates: Single and agent employers Entry age** Amortization method Level percentage of payroll, closed* Asset valuation method Market Value*** Inflation 2.75%** Salary increases Depending on age, service and type of employment* Investment rate of return 7.50%, net of pension plan investment expense, including inflation* Retirement age 50 years 2%455 and 2%460, 52 years 2%462** Mortality Mortality assumptions are based on mortality rates resulting from the most recent CalPERS Experience Study adopted by the CalPERS Board.** * - Fiscal year 2015 was the 1 st year of implementation, therefore only three years are shown. Additional years information will be displayed as it becomes available. * * - The valuation for June 30, 2012 and 2013 (applicable to fiscal years ended June 30, 2015 and 2016, respectively) included the same actuarial assumptions. *** - The valuation for June 30, 2012 (applicable to fiscal year ended June 30, 2015) valued assets using a 15 Year Smoothed Market method. The market value asset valuation method was utilized for the June 30, 2013 and 2014 valuations (applicable to fiscal years ended June 30, 2016 and 2017, respectively). -98- CITY OF TUSTIN SCHEDULE OF FUNDING PROGRESS OTHER POST -EMPLOYMENT BENEFIT PLAN For the year ended June 30, 2017 -99- Actuarial Actuarial Value Accrued Unfunded UAAL as a Actuarial of Assets Liability AAL Funded Covered % of Valuation (AVA) (AAL) (UAAL) Ratio Payroll Payroll Date (a) (b) (b) - (a) (a)/(b) (c) [(b)-(a)]/(c) 06/30/09 $ - $ 8,584,000 $ 8,584,000 0.00% $ 23,150,000 37.08% 06/30/11 - 9,801,000 9,801,000 0.00% 21,515,000 45.55% 06/30/13 - 12,047,000 12,047,000 0.00% 20,346,000 59.21% 06/30/15 - 19,794,000 19,794,000 0.00% 22,227,000 89.05% -99- CITY OF TUSTIN BUDGETARY COMPARISON SCHEDULE GENERAL FUND REVENUES: Taxes Licenses and permits Fines and forfeitures Investment income Intergovernmental Charges for services Rental income Other revenue Developer contribution Profit participation Gain on land held for resale TOTAL REVENUES EXPENDITURES: Current: General government Public safety Public works Community services Capital outlay Debt service: Principal retirement Interest expense TOTAL EXPENDITURES EXCESS OF REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES): Transfers in Transfers out Capital lease issued TOTAL OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCE For the year ended June 30, 2017 Variance with Final Budget Budgeted Amounts Positive Original Final Actual (Negative) $ 49,923,900 $ 49,923,900 $ 49,958,547 $ 34,647 609,300 609,300 853,990 244,690 776,000 776,000 953,665 177,665 196,000 196,000 337,746 141,746 2,911,200 2,911,200 1,555,744 (1,355,456) 2,595,200 2,595,200 1,979,850 (615,350) 1,009,500 1,009,500 1,303,724 294,224 1,137,100 1,137,100 1,523,798 386,698 - - 16,804,964 16,804,964 - - 23,495,709 23,495,709 21,305,600 On AL') Onn 21,305,600 On AL') onn 23,788,238 1'1'1 GGG n -7C 2,482,638 Al nn) 177 20,303,865 24,140,048 23,005,830 1,134,218 32,346,200 32,747,806 30,631,067 2,116,739 7,308,000 8,156,008 7,040,652 1,115,356 3,677,350 3,753,850 18,365,414 (14,611,564) 36,779,050 38,015,566 9,004,457 29,011,109 - - 4,129,203 (4,129,203) - - 5,802 (5,802) 100,414,465 106,813,278 92,182,425 14,630,853 (19,950,665) (26,349,478) 30,373,550 56,723,028 3,273,700 3,273,700 4,180,410 906,710 - - (61,799) (61,799) - - 368,356 368,356 3,273,700 3,273,700 4,486,967 1,213,267 (16,676,965) (23,075,778) 34,860,517 57,936,295 FUND BALANCE - BEGINNING OF YEAR 186,903,736 186,903,736 186,903,736 - FUND BALANCE - END OF YEAR $ 170,226,771 $ 163,827,958 $ 221,764,253 $ 57,936,295 See accompanying note to required supplementary information. -100- CITY OF TUSTIN BUDGETARY COMPARISON SCHEDULE MEASURE M SPECIAL REVENUE FUND REVENUES: Investment income Intergovernmental revenue Other revenue TOTAL REVENUES EXPENDITURES: Current: General government Capital outlay TOTAL EXPENDITURES EXCESS OF REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES OTHER FINANCING USES: Transfers out NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCE FUND BALANCE - BEGINNING OF YEAR FUND BALANCE - END OF YEAR For the year ended June 30, 2017 - - 3,922 (3,922) 9,629,001 9,629,001 1,558,658 8,070,343 9,629,001 9,629,001 1,562,580 8,066,421 (390,513) (390,513) 1,085,611 1,476,124 (39,000) (39,000) (105,230) (66,230) (429,513) (429,513) 980,381 1,409,894 4,300,755 4,300,755 4,300,755 - $ 3,871,242 $ 3,871,242 $ 5,281,136 $ 1,409,894 See accompanying note to required supplementary information. - 101 - Variance with Final Budget Budgeted Amounts Positive Original Final Actual (Negative) $ 2,000 $ 2,000 $ 20,063 $ 18,063 9,236,488 9,236,488 2,627,491 (6,608,997) - - 637 637 9,238,488 9,238,488 2,648,191 (6,590,297) - - 3,922 (3,922) 9,629,001 9,629,001 1,558,658 8,070,343 9,629,001 9,629,001 1,562,580 8,066,421 (390,513) (390,513) 1,085,611 1,476,124 (39,000) (39,000) (105,230) (66,230) (429,513) (429,513) 980,381 1,409,894 4,300,755 4,300,755 4,300,755 - $ 3,871,242 $ 3,871,242 $ 5,281,136 $ 1,409,894 See accompanying note to required supplementary information. - 101 - CITY OF TUSTIN NOTE TO REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION June 30, 2017 1. BUDGETS AND BUDGETARY ACCOUNTING: The City follows these procedures in establishing the budgets. (1) The annual budget is adopted by the City Council after the holding of a hearing and provides for the general operation of the City. The operating budget includes proposed expenditures and the means of financing them. (2) The City Council approves total budgeted appropriations and any amendments to appropriations throughout the year. This "appropriated budget" covers City expenditures in all governmental funds, except for capital improvement projects carried forward from prior years. The City Manager is authorized to transfer budgeted amounts between departments. Actual expenditures may not exceed budgeted appropriations at the fund level. Budget figures used in the accompanying required supplementary information are the original and final adjusted amounts. (3) Formal budgetary integration is employed as a management control device during the year. Commitments for materials and services, such as purchase orders and contracts, are recorded as encumbrances to assist in controlling expenditures. Capital projects appropriations are an automatic supplemental appropriation for the next year. All others lapse unless they are encumbered at year-end or re -appropriated through the formal budget process. There were no outstanding encumbrances at year-end. (4) Annual budgets are adopted for the General and Special Revenue Funds on a basis substantially consistent with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Accordingly, actual revenues and expenditures can be compared with related budgeted amounts without any significant reconciling items. No budgetary comparisons are presented for the City's Proprietary Funds as the City is not legally required to adopt budgets for these fund types. Budgetary comparisons of Capital Projects Funds are primarily "long-term" budgets, which emphasize capital outlay plans extending over one year. Because of the long-term nature of these budgets, "annual" budget comparisons are not considered meaningful and accordingly, no budgetary information is provided. -102- SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION -103- The page left blank intentionally -104- CITY OF TUSTIN OTHER GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS June 30, 2017 SPECIAL REVENUE FUNDS The Special Revenue Funds are used to account for the proceeds of specific revenue sources that are restricted by law or administrative action for a specific purpose. Gas Tax - This fund accounts for revenues and expenditures apportioned under the Street and Highways Code of the State of California. Expenditures may be made for any street -related purpose allowable under the Code. Park Acquisition and Development - This fund is used to account for fees received from developers to develop the City's park system. Asset Forfeiture - This fund is used to account for monies received from the Federal government that are used for special law enforcement purchases. Air Quality - This fund is used to account for funds received from South Coast Air Quality Management District to be used for reducing pollution. Supplemental Law Enforcement - This law was established under Government Code Section 30061 enacted by A133229, Chapter 134, of the 1996 Statutes and is an appropriation from the State Budget for the "Citizen Option for Public Safety Program". This fund can only be used for police front line municipal activities that provide police services to the City in prevention of drug abuse, crime prevention, and community awareness programs. Housing Authority - This fund is used to account for revenues and associated expenditures to be used for increasing or improving low and moderate income housing. Special Tax B - This fund is used to account for Special Tax B perpetual tax levied on taxable property in the Tustin Legacy to pay for authorized services and administrative expenses. CAPITAL PROJECTS FUNDS The Capital Projects Funds are used to account for financial resources to be used for the acquisition or construction of major capital facilities. Construction 95-1 - This fund accounts for infrastructure improvements to the Tustin 95-1 Area. Other Capital Projects - This fund is used to account for capital projects which are not funded by a specific source. WAS 2010 - This fund is used to account for capital project costs at the Marine Corps Air Station. CFD Construction - This fund is used to account for construction and improvements to the Tustin Legacy area. -105- CITY OF TUSTIN COMBINING BALANCE SHEET OTHER GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS June 30, 2017 LIABILITIES: Special Revenue Funds Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 278,134 Park 7 $ 10 $ 6,792 Deposits payable - Acquisition - - Supplemental Uneamred revenue - and Asset Air Law TOTAL LIABILITIES Gas Tax Development Forfeiture Quality Enforcement ASSETS Cash and investments $ 5,292,877 $ 8,594,132 $ 124,821 $ 178,524 $ 147,188 Restricted cash and investments - - - - - Receivables: - - - - - Accounts 144,680 13,802 - 26,851 3,857 Interest 8,197 13,309 194 276 228 Loans - - - - - Allowance for uncollectibles Prepaid items and deposits - - - - - TOTAL ASSETS $ 5,445,754 $ 8,621,243 $ 125,015 $ 205,651 $ 151,273 LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES AND FUND BALANCES LIABILITIES: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 278,134 $ 239,971 $ 7 $ 10 $ 6,792 Deposits payable - - - - - Uneamred revenue - 16,773 - - TOTAL LIABILITIES 278,134 256,744 7 10 6,792 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES: Unavailable revenue - - - - FUND BALANCES: Nonspendable - - - - - Restricted 5,167,620 8,364,499 125,008 205,641 144,481 Assigned - - - - - TOTAL FUND BALANCES 5,167,620 8,364,499 125,008 205,641 144,481 TOTAL LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES AND FUND BALANCES $ 5,445,754 $ 8,621,243 $ 125,015 $ 205,651 $ 151,273 -106- Special Revenue Funds (Continued) Capital Projects Funds Total Other Other Housing Construction Capital MCAS CFD Governmental Authority Special Tax B 95-1 Projects 2010 Construction Funds $ 2,542,767 $ $ 2,535,172 $ 5,877,952 $ 16,616,513 $ 401,373 $ 42,311,319 - - - - 26,917,159 26,917,159 - 6,704 748,103 - 943,997 87,717 - 9,103 25,734 144,758 383,796 - - 383,796 (33,795) (33,795) 1,922 - - - - - 1,922 $ 2,982,407 $ 6,704 $ 2,535,172 $ 6,635,158 $ 16,642,247 $ 27,318,532 $ 70,669,156 $ 36,847 $ $ $ 893,967 $ 587,967 $ 588,945 $ 2,632,640 - 756,771 - - 756,771 - - - - 16,773 36,847 1,650,738 587,967 588,945 3,406,184 433,778 629,764 - - 1,063,542 1,922 - - - 1,922 2,509,860 6,704 2,535,172 - - 26,729,587 45,788,572 - - - 4,354,656 16,054,280 - 20,408,936 2,511,782 6,704 2,535,172 4,354,656 16,054,280 26,729,587 66,199,430 $ 2,982,407 $ 6,704 $ 2,535,172 $ 6,635,158 $ 16,642,247 $ 27,318,532 $ 70,669,156 -107- CITY OF TUSTIN COMBINING STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES - OTHER GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS REVENUES: Investm ent income Intergovernmental revenue Charges for services Rental income Other revenue Gain on sale of land held for resale TOTAL REVENUES EXPENDITURES: Current: General government Public safety Public works Community services Capital outlay TOTAL EXPENDITURES EXCESS OF REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES): Transfers in Transfers out TOTAL OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES FUND BALANCES - BEGINNING OF YEAR FUND BALANCES - END OF YEAR For the year ended June 30, 2017 Special Revenue Funds Park Acquisition Supplemental and Asset Air Law Gas Tax Development Forfeiture Quality Enforcement $ 18,087 $ 31,495 $ 337 $ 647 $ 561 1,601,001 662,477 70,277 105,629 149,623 - 20,010 - - - - 238,557 2,683 - 1,621,771 952,539 70,614 106,276 150,184 775,135 55,780 927,035 1,020,054 1,702,170 1,075,834 (80,399) (123,295) (80,399) (123,295) 71 172 - - - 102,457 - 198,000 11,055 71 198,172 113,512 70,543 (91,896) 36,672 70,543 (91,896) 36,672 5,248,019 8,487,794 54,465 297,537 107,809 $ 5,167,620 $ 8,364,499 $ 125,008 $ 205,641 $ 144,481 -108- Special Revenue Funds (Continued) Capital Projects Funds Total Other Other Housing Construction Capital MCAS CFD Governmental Authority Special Tax B 95-1 Projects 2010 Construction Funds $ 11,724 $ - $ $ 19,998 $ 57,915 $ 110,315 $ 251,079 - 3,477,056 - - - 6,066,063 - 20,010 - - - - 238,557 19,682 1,127 3,968,089 2,898 331,023 4,325,502 453,023 - - - - 453,023 484,429 3,477,056 1,127 3,988,087 60,813 441,338 11,354,234 3,566 208,439 1,043,163 - - - 102,457 - 551,224 551,224 361,843 - - - 361,843 - 5,570,583 4,386,407 3,980,928 16,094,062 361,843 5,574,149 4,937,631 4,189,367 18,152,749 122,586 3,477,056 1,127 (1,586,062) (4,876,818) (3,748,029) (6,798,515) 61,799 61,799 (3,477,116) (550,000) (48,064) (4,075,180) - (3,477,116) (550,000) 13,735 (4,013,381) 122,586 (60) (548,873) (1,586,062) (4,876,818) (3,734,294) (10,811,896) 2,389,196 6,764 3,084,045 5,940,718 20,931,098 30,463,881 77,011,326 $ 2,511,782 $ 6,704 $ 2,535,172 $ 4,354,656 $ 16,054,280 $ 26,729,587 $ 66,199,430 - 109- CITY OF TUSTIN SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE - BUDGET AND ACTUAL GAS TAX SPECIAL REVENUE FUND REVENUES: Investment income Intergovernmental revenue Other revenue TOTAL REVENUES EXPENDITURES: Current: General government Capital outlay TOTAL EXPENDITURES EXCESS OF REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES FUND BALANCE - BEGINNING OF YEAR FUND BALANCE - END OF YEAR For the year ended June 30, 2017 958,450 958,450 Variance with 183,315 1,587,400 Final Budget Budgeted Amounts 660,365 Positive Original Final Actual (Negative) $ - $ - $ 18,087 $ 18,087 1,635,600 1,635,600 1,601,001 (34,599) - - 2,683 2,683 1,635,600 1,635,600 1,621,771 (13,829) 958,450 958,450 775,135 183,315 1,587,400 1,587,400 927,035 660,365 2,545,850 2,545,850 1,702,170 843,680 (910,250) (910,250) (80,399) 829,851 5,248,019 5,248,019 5,248,019 - $ 4,337,769 $ 4,337,769 $ 5,167,620 $ 829,851 - 110 - CITY OF TUSTIN SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE - BUDGET AND ACTUAL PARK ACQUISITION AND DEVELOPMENT SPECIAL REVENUE FUND For the year ended June 30, 2017 Variance with Final Budget Budgeted Amounts Positive Original Final Actual (Negative) REVENUES: Investment income $ 55,000 $ 55,000 $ 31,495 $ (23,505) Intergovernmental revenue - - 662,477 662,477 Charges for services 15,000 15,000 20,010 5,010 Rental income 140,000 140,000 238,557 98,557 TOTAL REVENUES 210,000 210,000 952,539 742,539 EXPENDITURES: Current: General government - - 55,780 (55,780) Capital outlay 6,421,825 6,436,825 1,020,054 5,416,771 TOTAL EXPENDITURES 6,421,825 6,436,825 1,075,834 5,360,991 EXCESS OF REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES (6,211,825) (6,226,825) (123,295) 6,103,530 FUND BALANCE - BEGINNING OF YEAR 8,487,794 8,487,794 8,487,794 - FUND BALANCE - END OF YEAR $ 2,275,969 $ 2,260,969 $ 8,364,499 $ 6,103,530 CITY OF TUSTIN SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE - BUDGET AND ACTUAL ASSET FORFEITURE SPECIAL REVENUE FUND REVENUES: Investment income Intergovernmental revenue TOTAL REVENUES EXPENDITURES: Current: General government EXCESS OF REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES FUND BALANCE - BEGINNING OF YEAR FUND BALANCE - END OF YEAR For the year ended June 30, 2017 38,758 38,758 71 38,687 108,085 108,085 70,543 (37,542) 54,465 54,465 54,465 - $ 162,550 $ 162,550 $ 125,008 $ (37,542) - 112 - Variance with Final Budget Budgeted Amounts Positive Original Final Actual (Negative) $ 1,000 $ 1,000 $ 337 $ (663) 145,843 145,843 70,277 (75,566) 146,843 146,843 70,614 (76,229) 38,758 38,758 71 38,687 108,085 108,085 70,543 (37,542) 54,465 54,465 54,465 - $ 162,550 $ 162,550 $ 125,008 $ (37,542) - 112 - CITY OF TUSTIN SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE - BUDGET AND ACTUAL AIR QUALITY SPECIAL REVENUE FUND REVENUES: Investment income Intergovernmental revenue TOTAL REVENUES EXPENDITURES: Current: General government Capital outlay TOTAL EXPENDITURES EXCESS OF REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES FUND BALANCE - BEGINNING OF YEAR ijon9]j:�_jw_rr�:aM6'jg]MM'J:r_�:j For the year ended June 30, 2017 Variance with Final Budget Budgeted Amounts Positive Original Final Actual (Negative) $ 100 $ 100 $ 647 $ 547 82,000 82,000 105,629 23,629 82,100 82,100 106,276 24,176 - - 172 (172) 198,000 198,000 198,000 - 198,000 198,000 198,172 (172) (115,900) (115,900) (91,896) 24,004 297,537 297,537 297,537 - $ 181,637 $ 181,637 $ 205,641 $ 24,004 -113- CITY OF TUSTIN SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE - BUDGET AND ACTUAL SUPPLEMENTAL LAW ENFORCEMENT SPECIAL REVENUE FUND For the year ended June 30, 2017 Variance with Final Budget Budgeted Amounts Positive Original Final Actual (Negative) REVENUES: Investment income $ - $ - $ 561 $ 561 Intergovernmental revenue 100,000 100,000 149,623 49,623 TOTAL REVENUES 100,000 100,000 150,184 50,184 EXPENDITURES: Current: Public safety 108,600 108,600 102,457 6,143 Capital outlay - - 11,055 (11,055) TOTAL EXPENDITURES 108,600 108,600 113,512 (4,912) EXCESS OF REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES (8,600) (8,600) 36,672 45,272 FUND BALANCE - BEGINNING OF YEAR 107,809 107,809 107,809 - FUND BALANCE - END OF YEAR $ 99,209 $ 99,209 $ 144,481 $ 45,272 - 114 - CITY OF TUSTIN SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE - BUDGET AND ACTUAL HOUSING AUTHORITY SPECIAL REVENUE FUND REVENUES: Investment income Other revenue Gain on sale of land held for resale TOTAL REVENUES EXPENDITURES: Current: Community services EXCESS OF REVENUES OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES FUND BALANCE - BEGINNING OF YEAR FUND BALANCE - END OF YEAR For the year ended June 30, 2017 Budgeted Amounts Original Final 4,200 4,200 4,200 4,200 367,345 367,345 361,843 5,502 (363,145) (363,145) 122,586 485,731 2,389,196 2,389,196 2,389,196 - $ 2,026,051 $ 2,026,051 $ 2,511,782 $ 485,731 -115 - Variance with Final Budget Positive Actual (Negative) $ 11,724 $ 11,724 19,682 15,482 453,023 453,023 484,429 480,229 367,345 367,345 361,843 5,502 (363,145) (363,145) 122,586 485,731 2,389,196 2,389,196 2,389,196 - $ 2,026,051 $ 2,026,051 $ 2,511,782 $ 485,731 -115 - CITY OF TUSTIN SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE - BUDGET AND ACTUAL SPECIAL TAX B SPECIAL REVENUE FUND REVENUES: Intergovernmental revenue OTHER FINANCING USES: Transfers out NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCE FUND BALANCE - BEGINNING OF YEAR ijon9]j:�_jw_rr�:aM6'jg]MM'J:r_�:j For the year ended June 30, 2017 Budgeted Amounts Original Final $ 3,376,200 $ 3,376,200 Actual $ 3,477,056 Variance with Final Budget Positive (Negative) $ 100,856 (3,200,000) (3,200,000) (3,477,116) (277,116) 176,200 176,200 (60) (176,260) 6,764 6,764 6,764 - $ 182,964 $ 182,964 $ 6,704 $ (176,260) -116 - CITY OF TUSTIN AGENCY FUNDS June 30, 2017 Agency Funds are used to account for assets held by the City in a trustee capacity or as an agent for individual, private organizations and other governments. Community Facilities District 04-01 - This fund records the deposit of monies held to pay the debt service requirements of the community facilities district. Community Facilities District 06-01 - This fund records the deposit of monies held to pay the debt service requirements of the community facilities district. Community Facilities District 07-01 - This fund records the deposit of monies held to pay the debt service requirements of the community facilities district. Community Facilities District 13-01 - This fund records the deposit of monies held to pay the debt service requirements of the community facilities district. Community Facilities District 2014-1 - This fund records the deposit of monies held to pay the debt service requirements of the community facilities district. - 117 - CITY OF TUSTIN COMBINING STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES ALL AGENCY FUNDS June 30, 2017 - 118 - Community Community Community Community Community Facilities Facilities Facilities Facilities Facilities District District District District District 04-01 06-01 07-01 13-01 2014-1 Total ASSETS Restricted cash and investments $ 1,066,627 $ 5,563,584 $ 1,609,311 $ $ 3,182,214 $ 11,421,736 Taxes receivable 10,128 31,966 - 20,407 62,501 TOTAL ASSETS $ 1,076,755 $ 5,595,550 $ 1,609,311 $ $ 3,202,621 $ 11,484,237 LIABILITIES Accounts payable $ $ $ 976 $ 980 $ $ 1,956 Due to bondholders 1,076,755 5,595,550 1,608,335 (980) 3,202,621 11,482,281 TOTAL LIABILITIES $ 1,076,755 $ 5,595,550 $ 1,609,311 $ $ 3,202,621 $ 11,484,237 - 118 - CITY OF TUSTIN COMBINING STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN ASSETS AND LIABILITIES ALL AGENCY FUNDS For the year ended June 30, 2017 LIABILITIES: Accounts payable Due to bondholders TOTAL LIABILITIES COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT 06-01 ASSETS: Cash and investments Restricted cash and investments Taxes receivable TOTAL ASSETS LIABILITIES: Accounts payable Due to bondholders TOTAL LIABILITIES COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT 07-01 ASSETS: $ - $ 693,282 $ 693,282 $ - 1,083,457 1,307,298 1,314,000 1,076,755 $ 1,083,457 $ 2,000,580 $ 2,007,282 $ 1,076,755 $ 7,902 $ 5,154,399 $ 5,162,301 $ - 6,712,608 3,196,956 4,345,980 5,563,584 49,379 31,966 49,379 31,966 $ 6,769,889 $ 8,383,321 $ 9,557,660 $ 5,595,550 $ - $ 3,181,810 $ 3,181,810 $ - 6,769,889 5,209,173 6,383,512 5,595,550 $ 6,769,889 $ 8,390,983 $ 9,565,322 $ 5,595,550 Cash and investments Balance 9,870 $ Balance $ July 1, 2016 Additions Deletions June 30, 2017 COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT 04-01 1,835,892 884,207 ASSETS: 1,609,311 TOTAL ASSETS $ Cash and investments $ 14,133 $ 1,296,806 $ 1,310,939 $ - Restricted cash and investments 1,062,260 693,646 689,279 1,066,627 Taxes receivable 7,064 10,128 7,064 10,128 TOTAL ASSETS $ 1,083,457 $ 2,000,580 $ 2,007,282 $ 1,076,755 LIABILITIES: Accounts payable Due to bondholders TOTAL LIABILITIES COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT 06-01 ASSETS: Cash and investments Restricted cash and investments Taxes receivable TOTAL ASSETS LIABILITIES: Accounts payable Due to bondholders TOTAL LIABILITIES COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT 07-01 ASSETS: $ - $ 693,282 $ 693,282 $ - 1,083,457 1,307,298 1,314,000 1,076,755 $ 1,083,457 $ 2,000,580 $ 2,007,282 $ 1,076,755 $ 7,902 $ 5,154,399 $ 5,162,301 $ - 6,712,608 3,196,956 4,345,980 5,563,584 49,379 31,966 49,379 31,966 $ 6,769,889 $ 8,383,321 $ 9,557,660 $ 5,595,550 $ - $ 3,181,810 $ 3,181,810 $ - 6,769,889 5,209,173 6,383,512 5,595,550 $ 6,769,889 $ 8,390,983 $ 9,565,322 $ 5,595,550 Cash and investments $ 9,870 $ 1,116,541 $ 1,126,411 $ - Restricted cash and investments 1,835,892 884,207 1,110,788 1,609,311 TOTAL ASSETS $ 1,845,762 $ 2,000,748 $ 2,237,199 $ 1,609,311 LIABILITIES: Accounts payable $ - $ 895,063 $ 894,087 $ 976 Due to bondholders 1,845,762 1,128,058 1,365,485 1,608,335 TOTAL LIABILITIES $ 1,845,762 $ 2,023,121 $ 2,259,572 $ 1,609,311 (Continued) - 119 - CITY OF TUSTIN COMBINING STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN ASSETS AND LIABILITIES ALL AGENCY FUNDS (CONTINUED) For the year ended June 30, 2017 Balance Balance July 1, 2016 Additions Deletions June 30, 2017 COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT 13-01 ASSETS: Cash and investments $ - $ 221,458 $ 221,458 $ - TOTAL ASSETS $ - $ 221,458 $ 221,458 $ - LIABILITIES: Accounts payable $ 981 $ 3,917 $ 3,918 $ 980 Due to bondholders (981) 221,458 221,457 (980) TOTAL LIABILITIES $ - $ 225,375 $ 225,375 $ - COMMUNITY FACILITIES DISTRICT 2014-01 ASSETS: Cash and investments Restricted cash and investments Taxes receivable TOTAL ASSETS LIABILITIES: Accounts payable Due to bondholders TOTAL LIABILITIES TOTAL ALL AGENCY FUNDS ASSETS: Cash and investments Restricted cash and investments Taxes receivable TOTAL ASSETS LIABILITIES: Accounts payable Due to bondholders TOTAL LIABILITIES $ 30,197 $ 1,506,234 $ 1,536,431 $ - 3,288,376 1,508,424 1,614,586 3,182,214 22,392 20,407 22,392 20,407 $ 3,340,965 $ 3,035,065 $ 3,173,409 $ 3,202,621 $ - $ 1,499,377 $ 1,499,377 $ - 3,340,965 1,537,425 1,675,769 3,202,621 $ 3,340,965 $ 3,036,802 $ 3,175,146 $ 3,202,621 $ 62,102 $ 9,295,438 $ 9,357,540 $ - 12,899,136 6,283,233 7,760,633 11,421,736 78,835 62,501 78,835 62,501 $ 13,040,073 $ 15,641,172 $ 17,197,008 $ 11,484,237 $ 981 $ 6,273,449 $ 6,272,474 $ 1,956 $ 13,040,073 $ 15,676,861 $ 17,232,697 $ 11,484,237 -120- STATISTICAL SECTION - 121 - The page left blank intentionally -122- DESCRIPTION OF STATISTICAL SECTION CONTENTS June 30, 2017 This part of the City of Tustin's Comprehensive Annual Financial Report presents detailed information as a context for understanding what the information in the financial statements, note disclosures, and required supplementary information says about the City's overall financial health. Contents: Pages Financial Trends - These schedules contain trend information to help the reader understand how the City's financial performance and well-being have changed over time. 124 Revenue Capacity - These schedules contain information to help the reader assess the City's most significant local revenue source, the property tax. 134 Debt Capacity - These schedules present information to help the reader assess the affordability of the City's current levels of outstanding debt and the City's ability to issue additional debt in the future. 140 Demographic and Economic Information - These schedules offer demographic and economic indicators to help the reader understand the environment within which the City's financial activities take place. 148 Operating Information - These schedules contain service and infrastructure data to help the reader understand how the information in the City's financial report relates to the services the City provides and the activities it performs. 150 Sources: Unless otherwise noted, the information in these schedules is derived from the Comprehensive Annual Financial Reports for the relevant year. -123- CITY OF TUSTIN NET POSITION BY COMPONENT Last Ten Fiscal Years (accrual basis of accounting) -124- Fiscal Year 2008 2009 2010 2011 Governmental activities: Net investment in capital assets $ 343,062,465 $ 357,299,104 $ 360,282,692 $ 378,911,546 Restricted 161,669,815 145,602,640 135,670,302 116,718,495 Unrestricted (14,320,020) 104,037,153 114,737,049 116,545,351 Total governmental activities net position $ 490,412,260 $ 606,938,897 $ 610,690,043 $ 612,175,392 Business -type activities: Net investment in capital assets $ 22,267,386 $ 24,964,824 $ 24,541,113 $ 20,872,492 Restricted - 1,191,694 - - Unrestricted 172,421,511 1,981,499 1,851,666 5,541,672 Total business -type activities net position $ 194,688,897 $ 28,138,017 $ 26,392,779 $ 26,414,164 Primary government: Net investment in capital assets $ 365,329,851 $ 382,263,928 $ 384,823,805 $ 399,784,038 Restricted 161,669,815 146,794,334 135,670,302 116,718,495 Unrestricted 158,101,491 106,018,652 116,588,715 122,087,023 Total primary government net position $ 685,101,157 $ 635,076,914 $ 637,082,822 $ 638,589,556 -124- Fiscal Year 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 $ 412,683,460 $ 431,761,288 $ 461,673,323 $ 456,649,085 $ 483,229,135 $ 490,574,647 47,727,966 54,367,385 36,693,458 72,929,522 95,241,025 102,027,853 147,513,249 177,532,888 93,877,440 140,727,040 107,224,779 144,442,931 $ 607,924,675 $ 663,661,561 $ 592,244,221 $ 670,305,647 $ 685,694,939 $ 737,045,431 $ 25,479,160 $ 24,171,745 $ 23,657,878 $ 24,270,718 $ 25,443,651 $ 23,252,432 2,795,701 7,094,771 8,326,340 11,845,734 12,227,557 15,129,697 $ 28,274,861 $ 31,266,516 $ 31,984,218 $ 36,116,452 $ 37,671,208 $ 38,382,129 $ 438,162,620 $ 455,933,033 $ 485,331,201 $ 480,919,803 $ 508,672,786 $ 513,827,079 47,727,966 54,367,385 36,693,458 72,929,522 95,241,025 102,027,853 150,308,950 184,627,659 102,203,780 152,572,774 119,452,336 159,572,628 $ 636,199,536 $ 694,928,077 $ 624,228,439 $ 706,422,099 $ 723,366,147 $ 775,427,560 -125- CITY OF TUSTIN CHANGES IN NET POSITION EXPENSES AND PROGRAM REVENUES Expenses: Governmental activities: General government Public safety Public works Community services Interest on long-term debt Total governmental activities expenses Last Ten Fiscal Years (accrual basis of accounting) Fiscal Year �nnQ �nnn 1n1n 1)ni1 $ 8,668,759 $ 8,499,303 $ 7,802,579 $ 7,854,361 27,875,230 29,126,019 27,277,141 28,622,807 30,814,898 22,102,002 20,816,686 19,809,907 3,442,833 5,112,770 12,742,391 13,150,089 4,715,026 3,566,782 4,087,839 4,814,598 75,516,746 68,406,876 72,726,636 74,251,762 Business -type activities: Water 11,870,706 12,569,331 11,938,146 12,578,667 Tustin Legacy 1,279,802 1,259,093 - - Total business -type activities expenses 13,150,508 13,828,424 11,938,146 12,578,667 Program revenues: Governmental activities: Charges for services: General government Public safety Public works Community services Operating grants and contributions Capital grants and contributions Total governmental activities program revenues Business -type activities: Charges for services: Water Tustin Legacy Capital grants and contributions Total business -type activities program revenues Net revenues (expenses): Governmental activities Business -type activities Total net revenues (expenses) 2,716,432 1,694,464 1,404,925 1,109,150 2,749,660 2,136,772 1,168,348 1,196,830 1,688,753 2,374,308 3,761,321 3,508,904 929,548 897,386 957,545 969,006 3,831,037 4,253,442 3,403,411 3,441,281 79,210,370 18,865,776 6,287,231 3,395,929 91,125,800 30,222,148 16,982,781 13,621,100 10,923,061 11,281,679 34,370 22,587 28,299,036 - zo nr-7 i i znn 'V,� 10,594,471 in ron n'71 12,422,746 V) n)) 7A r- $ 15,609,054 $ (38,184,728) $ (55,743,855) $ (60,630,662) 26,105,959 (2,524,158) (1,343,675) (155,921) $ 41,715,013 $ (40,708,886) $ (57,087,530) $ (60,786,583) -126- Fiscal Year 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 $ 12,266,470 $ 18,705,913 $ 14,825,780 $ 17,121,057 $ 20,023,280 $ 24,504,764 28,800,773 30,702,298 28,440,799 29,886,284 27,779,830 34,611,078 20,765,854 15,087,234 49,538,371 34,435,214 47,326,664 24,822,480 7,078,104 3,201,865 3,498,460 3,699,059 7,869,124 19,524,660 3,057,645 967,115 - - - 5,802 71,968,846 68,664,425 96,303,410 85,141,614 102,998,898 103,468,784 28,791,083 29,367,544 19,394,706 27,570,891 59,194,506 35,474,682 13,467,541 13,574,149 16,100,137 15,982,078 15,586,463 16,654,429 13,467,541 13,574,149 16,100,137 15,982,078 15,586,463 16,654,429 1,390,073 763,101 249,237 252,074 2,072,540 1,979,211 1,133,096 917,947 920,112 1,071,099 1,195,350 1,255,299 800,328 1,248,595 1,710,813 1,564,314 3,538,906 1,861,045 974,747 926,432 967,134 892,102 953,149 1,101,294 3,590,210 4,513,158 3,325,304 3,546,823 2,722,978 2,742,140 20,902,629 20,998,311 12,222,106 20,244,479 48,711,583 26,535,693 28,791,083 29,367,544 19,394,706 27,570,891 59,194,506 35,474,682 15,112,161 lG ll') lLl 16,688,773 l L LOO -7-71 18,682,821 l O L O') O') l 19,375,3 59 1C)1 -7C ICC) 16,511,795 )L c) ) -)nc 17,100,836 $ (43,177,763) $ (39,296,881) $ (76,908,704) $ (57,570,723) $ (43,804,392) $ (67,994,102) 1,644,620 3,114,624 2,582,684 3,393,281 925,332 446,407 $ (41,533,143) $ (36,182,257) $ (74,326,020) $ (54,177,442) $ (42,879,060) $ (67,547,695) -127- General revenues and other changes in net position: Governmental activities: Taxes: Property taxes Transient occupancy taxes Business license taxes Other taxes Sales tax Motor vehicle in lieu, unrestricted Investment income Other general revenues Gain (loss) on disposal of capital assets Gain on sale of land held for resale Profit participation Transfers Contribution from successor agency Extraordinary and special items Total governmental activities Business -type activities CITY OF TUSTIN CHANGES IN NET POSITION GENERAL REVENUES Last Ten Fiscal Years (accrual basis of accounting) Fiscal Year 2008 2009 2010 2011 $ 31,070,501 $ 34,022,959 $ 28,347,659 $ 30,205,879 163,831 154,379 141,335 142,915 N/A 356,565 337,867 358,526 1,665,601 1,689,573 1,720,505 1,648,319 20,428,465 19,858,142 15,917,332 18,597,453 321,918 252,666 6,122,789 6,189,249 7,417,199 4,863,469 4,086,852 2,358,847 1,523,530 2,314,540 1,520,662 1,700,323 (1,366,208) - - - 53,668,609 103,805,196 Investment income 815,560 164,764 86,654 158,242 Gain (loss) on disposal of capital assets (681) - - - Miscellaneous 23,337 82,810 25,340 19,064 Transfers (53,668,609) (103,805,196) - - Total business -type activities (52,830,393) (103,557,622) 111,994 177,306 Total primary government $ 62,063,053 $ 63,759,867 $ 58,306,995 $ 61,378,817 Changes in net position: Governmental activities $ 130,502,500 $ 129,132,761 $ 2,451,146 $ 570,849 Business -type activities (26,724,434) (106,081,780) (1,231,681) 21,385 Total primary government $ 103,778,066 $ 23,050,981 $ 1,219,465 $ 592,234 -128- Fiscal Year 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 $ 23,270,718 $ 14,526,101 $ 13,661,771 $ 14,552,535 $ 16,451,763 $ 24,437,717 137,131 137,064 616,897 1,090,675 1,554,754 1,609,318 44,800 377,498 393,241 419,148 406,891 420,684 1,621,521 1,655,388 1,663,215 1,763,878 1,839,963 1,931,185 19,931,865 21,575,405 22,288,032 22,269,896 24,513,610 25,133,146 5,833,094 5,951,653 6,150,893 6,380,698 6,778,329 37,056 958,169 243,921 628,180 1,052,276 2,430,087 611,964 14,444,183 7,231,648 4,040,996 7,829,149 2,671,845 4,594,651 - 43,335,089 - 48,136,121 - 24,241,261 - - - - - 31,327,612 - - - 32,137,773 - - (27,314,435) - 1,412,257 - 2,546,442 5,000,000 38,927,046 95,033,767 50,855,482 135,632,149 59,193,684 119,344,594 156,855 39,700 144,381 249,863 480,050 108,669 59,222 271,858 408,749 489,090 149,374 155,845 216,077 311,558 553,130 738,953 629,424 264,514 $ 39,143,123 $ 95,345,325 $ 51,408,612 $ 136,371,102 $ 59,823,108 $ 119,609,108 $ (4,250,717) $ 55,736,886 $ (26,053,222) $ 78,061,426 $ 15,389,292 $ 51,350,492 1,860,697 3,426,182 3,135,814 4,132,234 1,554,756 710,921 $ (2,390,020) $ 59,163,068 $ (22,917,408) $ 82,193,660 $ 16,944,048 $ 52,061,413 -129- CITY OF TUSTIN FUND BALANCES OF GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS Fund Balance prior to GASB 54 General fund: Reserved Unreserved Total general fund All other governmental funds: Reserved Unreserved, reported in: Special revenue funds Debt service funds Capital projects funds Total all other governmental funds Fund Balance subsequent to GASB 54 General fund: Nonspendable Restricted Committed Assigned Unassigned Total general fund All other governmental funds: Nonspendable Restricted Committed Assigned Unassigned Total all other governmental funds Last Ten Fiscal Years (modified accrual basis of accounting) Fiscal Year $ 116,342 $ 120,632,293 $ 144,139,167 $ - 24,471,029 1,971,846 5,870,992 - $ 24,587,371 $ 122,604,139 $ 150,010,159 $ - $ 76,696,588 $ 49,777,973 $ 66,609,267 $ - 64,896,223 16,437,130 14,277,683 - - - (6,774,245) - 17,558,428 90,474,987 75,663,086 - $ 159,151,239 $ 156,690,090 $ 149,775,791 $ - $ 144,139,167 $ 144,186,955 - - 47,608 - - - 5,823,384 - - - - 7,443,165 $ 150,010,159 $ 151,630,120 $ 34,800,738 $ 22,352,713 - - 111,455,097 130,673,281 - - 344,708 - - - 11,670,324 18,603,317 - - (8,495,076) (10,989,463) $ 149,775,791 $ 160,639,848 -130- Fiscal Year $ 56,224,280 $ 52,053,954 $ 35,314,389 $ 61,399,349 $ 81,312,081 $ 71,480,566 1 Decrease of $92.4 million due to dissolution of the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency (TCRA) on February 1, 2012. The assets and liabilities of the TCRA were transferred to the Successor Agency for the TCRA private purpose trust fund. 2 Increase of $40.3 million due to the gain on sale of land in the former Marine Corp Air Station referred to as the Legacy and land held for resale along the 55 freeway and Edinger Avenue. 3 Increase of $65.5 million due to the gain on sale of land held for resale of $48.1 million for the development of residential housing and special item totaling $21.4 million due to reclassification of promissory note to long-term debt. 4 Increase of $31.9 million due to the transfer of bond proceeds from the Successor Agency to the TCRA to the MCAS 2010 Capital Project Fund. 5 Decrease of $33.9 million due to the reclassification of $34 million of land held for resale to land reported as capital assets which is not reflected in the governmental funds statements. -131- $ 144,604,847 $ 128,988,209 $ 129,049,954 $ 122,458,642 $ 88,579,214 5 $ 84,344,748 - 19,615,343 1,352,309 16,650,332 18,657,461 34,901,943 4,077,344 44,368,566 2 18,781,826 84,278,138 s 79,667,061 102,517,562 $ 148,682,191 $ 192,972,118 $ 149,184,089 $ 223,387,112 $ 186,903,736 $ 221,764,253 $ 1,710,292 $ 1,287,607 $ - $ - $ 1,922 $ 1,922 38,274,666 i 33,885,757 29,820,853 24,048,818 54,438,343 51,069,708 16,239,322 16,880,590 5,493,536 37,350,531 4 26,871,816 20,408,936 $ 56,224,280 $ 52,053,954 $ 35,314,389 $ 61,399,349 $ 81,312,081 $ 71,480,566 1 Decrease of $92.4 million due to dissolution of the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency (TCRA) on February 1, 2012. The assets and liabilities of the TCRA were transferred to the Successor Agency for the TCRA private purpose trust fund. 2 Increase of $40.3 million due to the gain on sale of land in the former Marine Corp Air Station referred to as the Legacy and land held for resale along the 55 freeway and Edinger Avenue. 3 Increase of $65.5 million due to the gain on sale of land held for resale of $48.1 million for the development of residential housing and special item totaling $21.4 million due to reclassification of promissory note to long-term debt. 4 Increase of $31.9 million due to the transfer of bond proceeds from the Successor Agency to the TCRA to the MCAS 2010 Capital Project Fund. 5 Decrease of $33.9 million due to the reclassification of $34 million of land held for resale to land reported as capital assets which is not reflected in the governmental funds statements. -131- CITY OF TUSTIN CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES OF GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS Last Ten Fiscal Years (modified accrual basis of accounting) Other financing sources (uses) Transfers in 7,803,274 Fiscal Year 37,207,661 2,645,014 Transfers out 2008 2009 2010 2011 Revenues: - - 26,274,205 43,281,289 Taxes $ 51,775,505 $ 56,198,002 $ 52,579,529 $ 57,324,011 Licenses and permits 2,710,309 1,692,955 3,538,198 716,144 Fines and forfeitures 818,868 832,188 890,770 893,642 Investment income 7,529,488 4,429,915 3,198,484 1,632,215 Intergovernmental revenues 27,394,402 14,626,663 5,378,430 5,372,905 Charges for services 1,583,324 4,497,309 2,708,705 5,020,485 Rental income 786,438 771,807 869,645 358,030 Developer contributions - - 4,051,180 1,593,475 Profit participation - - - - Gain on sale of land held for resale - - - - Contribution from Successor Agency - - - - Other revenues 59,309,772 1,188,200 1,028,432 2,425,052 Total revenues 151,908,106 84,237,039 74,243,373 75,335,959 Expenditures: Current: General government 8,295,887 6,728,236 7,197,709 7,505,928 Public safety 26,561,960 27,759,939 26,359,435 27,508,514 Public works 10,136,680 11,311,291 10,133,685 9,110,621 Community services 2,886,132 5,005,986 12,251,479 12,740,969 Capital outlay 15,080,865 24,772,717 13,125,983 9,979,670 Debt service: Principal retirement 1,055,000 11,143,000 7,913,000 10,659,000 Interest and fiscal charges 4,718,806 3,570,834 4,603,661 4,131,435 Bond issue costs - - - 429,731 Total expenditures 68,735,330 90,292,003 81,584,952 82,065,868 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over (under) expenditures 83,172,776 (6,054,964) (7,341,579) (6,729,909) Other financing sources (uses) Transfers in 7,803,274 142,866,218 37,207,661 2,645,014 Transfers out (7,803,274) (41,295,836) (37,207,661) (2,645,014) Proceeds from debt issuance - - 26,274,205 43,281,289 Contribution to developer (11,934,400) - - - Sale of property 44,658 40,201 7,421 18,138 Capital lease issued - - - - Total other financing sources (uses) (11,889,742) 101,610,583 26,281,626 43,299,427 Extraordinary gain (loss) - - - - Special item - - - - Net change in fund balances $ 71,283,034 $ 95,555,619 $ 18,940,047 $ 36,569,518 Debt service as a percentage of noncapital expenditures 10.35% 21.32% 17.69% 20.00% -132- Fiscal Year 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 $ 50,907,306 $ 44,279,024 $ 45,096,520 $ 43,696,204 $ 48,039,509 $ 49,958,547 443,928 577,044 1,284,232 885,043 1,334,311 853,990 875,068 678,428 631,340 752,597 982,123 953,665 472,725 173,890 621,786 1,041,661 2,422,072 608,888 6,413,137 21,551,042 7,453,722 15,032,387 18,324,393 10,249,298 2,813,752 2,685,080 1,787,268 1,870,401 2,357,268 1,999,860 480,255 550,003 751,724 1,113,340 1,308,852 1,542,281 - - - 16,934,704 26,357,490 16,804,964 - - - - - 23,495,709 - 43,340,797 - 48,136,121 - 24,241,261 - - - 32,137,773 - - 14,075,025 9,773,813 6,110,735 6,302,392 4,714,101 5,849,937 76,481,196 123,609,121 63,737,327 167,902,623 105,840,119 136,558,400 11,656,331 17,357,805 14,205,424 17,568,297 20,372,454 24,052,915 28,714,347 27,944,039 28,170,314 33,062,929 27,897,182 30,733,524 6,954,384 5,980,807 5,797,705 6,417,257 7,182,380 7,591,876 6,506,381 2,752,523 3,081,299 3,170,747 7,308,498 18,727,257 25,816,530 28,487,231 74,422,436 23,800,093 22,498,621 26,657,177 2,590,000 - - 5,000,000 4,101,171 4,129,203 3,264,323 967,115 - - - 5,802 (9,021,100) 40,119,601 (61,939,851) 78,883,300 16,479,813 24,660,646 3,020,291 6,122,454 2,084,612 5,266,102 5,453,988 4,242,209 (3,020,291) (6,122,454) (2,084,612) (5,266,102) (5,453,988) (4,242,209) 43,745 - - - - - - - - - - 368,356 43,745 - - - - 368,356 (98,386,142) - 1,412,257 - 976,042 - - - - 21,404,683 (34,026,499) - $(107,363,497) $ 40,119,601 $ (60,527,594) $ 100,287,983 $ (16,570,644) $ 25,029,002 9.00% 1.73% 0.00% 6.03% 5.28% 4.48% - 133 - CITY OF TUSTIN ASSESSED VALUE AND ESTIMATED ACTUAL VALUE OF TAXABLE PROPERTY (IN THOUSANDS) Last Ten Fiscal Years Notes: Exemptions are netted directly against individual categories In 1978 the voters of the State of California passed Proposition 13 which limited property taxes to a total maximum rate of 1% based upon the assessed value of the property being taxed. Each year, the assessed value of property may be increased by an "inflation factor" (limited to a maximum increase of 2%). With few exceptions, property is only reassessed at the time that it is sold to a new owner. At that point, the new assessed value is reassessed at the purchase price of the property sold. The assessed valuation data shown above represents the only data currently available with respect to the actual market value of taxable property and is subject to the limitations described above. (A) Effective February 1, 2012, the Redevelopment Agency was dissolved. See Notes 18 and 19 for more information. (B) This rate represents the weighted average of all individual direct rates applied by the City of Tustin. -134- City Fiscal Year Taxable Ended Assessed June 30 Secured Unsecured Value 2008 $ 7,708,506 $ 435,160 $ 8,143,666 2009 7,019,706 341,056 7,360,762 2010 6,874,131 323,694 7,197,825 2011 6,791,003 318,875 7,109,878 2012 6,865,333 294,518 7,159,851 2013 6,975,148 295,303 7,270,451 2014 7,151,192 267,629 7,418,821 2015 7,503,074 287,558 7,790,632 2016 7,924,736 293,492 8,218,228 2017 8,254,232 312,525 8,566,757 Notes: Exemptions are netted directly against individual categories In 1978 the voters of the State of California passed Proposition 13 which limited property taxes to a total maximum rate of 1% based upon the assessed value of the property being taxed. Each year, the assessed value of property may be increased by an "inflation factor" (limited to a maximum increase of 2%). With few exceptions, property is only reassessed at the time that it is sold to a new owner. At that point, the new assessed value is reassessed at the purchase price of the property sold. The assessed valuation data shown above represents the only data currently available with respect to the actual market value of taxable property and is subject to the limitations described above. (A) Effective February 1, 2012, the Redevelopment Agency was dissolved. See Notes 18 and 19 for more information. (B) This rate represents the weighted average of all individual direct rates applied by the City of Tustin. -134- Redevelopment Agency (A) - 135 - Total Direct Tax Rate (B) 0.279% 0.326% 0.308% 0.310% 0.303% 0.302% 0.116% 0.116% 0.116% 0.116% Taxable Assessed Secured Unsecured Value (A) $ 1,826,514 $ 89,863 $ 1,916,377 2,432,407 165,392 2,597,799 2,175,049 128,194 2,303,243 2,180,029 129,387 2,309,416 2,085,982 133,065 2,219,047 2,107,792 123,929 2,231,721 2,192,026 121,534 2,313,560 2,362,339 139,834 2,502,173 2,643,865 141,934 2,785,799 2,872,602 138,433 3,011,035 - 135 - Total Direct Tax Rate (B) 0.279% 0.326% 0.308% 0.310% 0.303% 0.302% 0.116% 0.116% 0.116% 0.116% CITY OF TUSTIN DIRECT AND OVERLAPPING PROPERTY TAX RATES Last Ten Fiscal Years (rate per $100 of taxable value) Direct Rate: City of Tustin Tustin Unified School District South Orange County Community College District County of Orange Orange County Flood Control District Orange County Library District Orange County Department of Education Various Special Districts Total Direct Rate Overlapping Rates: Tustin Unified School District Bonds Metropolitan Water District Bonds Rancho Santiago Community College District Bonds Irvine Ranch Water District Bonds Santa Ana Unified School District Bonds Total Overlapping Rates Total Direct and Overlapping Rates Source: Hdl, Coren & Cone -136- Fiscal Year 2008 2009 2010 2011 $ 0.1272 $ 0.1272 $ 0.1272 $ 0.1272 0.4397 0.4397 0.4397 0.4397 0.0886 0.0886 0.0886 0.0886 0.0617 0.0617 0.0617 0.0617 0.0198 0.0198 0.0198 0.0198 0.0167 0.0167 0.0167 0.0167 0.0161 0.0161 0.0161 0.0161 0.2302 0.2302 0.2302 0.2302 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 0.0317 0.0310 0.0380 0.0596 0.0045 0.0043 0.0043 0.0037 0.0237 0.0225 0.0274 0.0314 0.2143 0.2143 0.2242 0.2242 0.0359 0.0321 0.0739 0.0717 0.3101 0.3042 0.3678 0.3906 $ 1.3101 $ 1.3042 $ 1.3678 $ 1.3906 -137- Fiscal Year 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 $ 0.1272 $ 0.1272 $ 0.1272 $ 0.1272 $ 0.1272 $ 0.1272 0.4397 0.4397 0.4397 0.4397 0.4397 0.4397 0.0886 0.0886 0.0886 0.0886 0.0886 0.0886 0.0617 0.0617 0.0617 0.0617 0.0617 0.0617 0.0198 0.0198 0.0198 0.0198 0.0198 0.0198 0.0167 0.0167 0.0167 0.0167 0.0167 0.0167 0.0161 0.0161 0.0161 0.0161 0.0161 0.0161 0.2302 0.2302 0.2302 0.2302 0.2302 0.2302 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 0.0559 0.0672 0.0891 0.0696 0.0775 0.0700 0.0037 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0035 0.0315 0.0324 0.0333 0.0508 0.0504 0.0495 0.2155 0.2155 0.2155 0.0960 0.0960 0.1270 0.0715 0.0775 0.0736 0.0687 0.0660 0.0638 0.3781 0.3961 0.4150 0.2886 0.2934 0.3138 $ 1.3781 $ 1.3961 $ 1.4150 $ 1.2886 $ 1.2934 $ 1.3138 -137- CITY OF TUSTIN PRINCIPAL PROPERTY TAX PAYERS Current Year and Ten Years Ago 2017 2007 The amounts shown above include the Combined Tax Rolls and the SBE Non -Unitary Tax Roll Sources: Hdl, Coren & Cone -138- Percent of Percent of Total City Total City Taxable Taxable Taxable Taxable Assessed Assessed Assessed Assessed Taxpayer Value Value Value Value Irvine Company LLC $ 240,622,443 2.08% $ 66,612,138 0.74% Vestar Kimco Tustin LP 171,082,080 1.48% 90,813,428 1.00% Legacy Villas LLC 122,209,720 1.06% Raintree Tustin LLC 105,422,597 0.91% Tustin Parc LP 60,290,000 0.52% Irvine Apartment Communities LP 52,768,742 0.46% 224,978,873 2.48% Apple Ten Hospitality Ownership Inc 52,483,043 0.45% Borchard Redhill SKB-Tustin LLC 51,672,689 0.45% 55,468,620 0.61% Cadigan Communities LP 51,087,754 0.44% PK II Larwin Square SC LP 50,263,983 0.43% Creekside Meadows Development LLC 125,306,082 1.38% William Lyon Homes Inc 68,633,798 0.76% Ora Residential Investment LLC 55,935,225 0.62% Oppenheim Immobilen-Kapi Talanlagegesel 55,641,000 0.61% LennarHomes 45,707,185 0.50% MW Housing Partners III LP 42,711,152 0.47% $ 957,903,051 0.0828 $ 831,807,501 0.0917 The amounts shown above include the Combined Tax Rolls and the SBE Non -Unitary Tax Roll Sources: Hdl, Coren & Cone -138- CITY OF TUSTIN PROPERTY TAX LEVIES AND COLLECTIONS Last Ten Fiscal Years Notes: The amounts presented for fiscal years 2008 through 2012 include City property taxes and former Redevelopment Agency tax increment. Effective February 1, 2012, the former Redevelopment Agency was dissolved. See Notes 18 and 19 for more information. Source: County of Orange Auditor Controller's Office -139- Collected within the Fiscal Taxes Levied Fiscal Year of Levy Collections in Total Collections to Date Year Ended for the Percent Subsequent Percent June 30 Fiscal Year Amount of Levy Years Amount of Levy 2008 $ 33,554,781 $ 31,070,501 92.60% $ 695,793 $ 31,766,294 94.67% 2009 38,515,110 34,022,959 88.34% 1,417,067 35,440,026 92.02% 2010 31,739,378 28,347,659 89.31% 917,222 29,264,881 92.20% 2011 30,713,746 29,541,000 96.18% 610,052 30,151,052 98.17% 2012 30,163,205 20,433,400 67.74% 147,389 20,580,789 68.23% 2013 9,492,638 9,257,817 97.53% 121,715 9,379,532 98.81% 2014 9,862,476 9,655,778 97.90% 121,400 9,777,178 99.14% 2015 9,287,149 9,007,785 96.99% 163,497 9,171,282 98.75% 2016 10,847,984 10,541,516 97.17% 233,935 10,775,451 99.33% 2017 11,278,643 10,996,314 97.50% 207,332 11,203,646 99.34% Notes: The amounts presented for fiscal years 2008 through 2012 include City property taxes and former Redevelopment Agency tax increment. Effective February 1, 2012, the former Redevelopment Agency was dissolved. See Notes 18 and 19 for more information. Source: County of Orange Auditor Controller's Office -139- CITY OF TUSTIN RATIOS OF OUTSTANDING DEBT BY TYPE Last Ten Fiscal Years Fiscal Governmental Activities Year Tax Tax Tax Total Ended Allocation Allocation Allocation Notes Notes Lease Governmental June 30 Bonds (1) Bonds (5) Bonds (6) Payable (2) Payable (3) Payable (11) Activities 2008 $ 11,975,000 $ $ $ 25,000,000 $ - $ - $ 36,975,000 2009 10,870,000 14,962,000 19,284,170 45,116,170 2010 9,720,000 26,170,000 8,199,000 20,112,456 64,201,456 2011 8,515,000 24,915,000 44,170,000 - 20,976,317 98,576,317 2012 - - - 21,877,282 21,877,282 2013 22,816,940 22,816,940 2014 21,404,683 21,404,683 2015 16,404,683 16,404,683 2016 12,303, 512 12,303, 512 2017 3,202,341 340,324 3,542,665 Notes: Details regarding the City's outstanding debt can be found in the notes to the financial statements. (1) On July 1, 1998 The City issued $20.8 million of Tax Allocation Refunding Bonds to retire Series 1987 Refunding Bonds. On February 1, 2012, the remaining liability of $7,260,000 was transferred to the Successor Agency to the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency. See Notes 18, and 19 for more information. (2) In April of 2007 the Tustin Redevelopment Agency executed a note payable in the amount of $25 million to acquire property to carry out the program objectives of the Agency. (3) In December of 2008 the City executed a note payable to the Tustin Redevelopment Agency in the amount of $18,881,750 to increase its deposit of probable compensation per court order pending litigation. As of February 1, 2012, this note became payable to the Successor Agency to the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency. See Note 19 for more information. (4) In September of 2003 the City issued $14.355 million of Refunding Water Revenue Bonds to defease the outstanding Certificates of Participation and the Orange County Water District Notes. These bonds were defeased in March 2012. (5) In March 2010 the Tustin Redevelopment Agency issued $26,170,000 Tax Allocation Housing Bonds, Series 2010 to refinance low and moderate income housing activities throughout the geographic boundaries in the City. On February 1, 2012, the remaining liability of $24,220,000 was transferred to the Successor Agency to the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency. See Notes 18, and 19 for more information. -140- 21,013,711 6,571,858 - 5,720,101 14,062,474 14,013,530 22,790,666 41,648,043 53,951,555 42,524,297 46,066,962 2.21% 656 1.82% 559 (6) In November 2010 the Tustin Redevelopment Agency issued $44,170,000 MCAS Tax Allocation Bonds, Series 2010 to finance capital improvements in the MCAS project area. On February 1, 2012, the remaining liability of $43,530,000 was transferred to the Successor Agency to the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency. See Notes 18, and 19 for more information. (7) In May 2011 the City issued $20,760,000 Water Revenue Bonds, 2011 Series A to finance water capital improvement projects. (8) In March 2012 the City issued $8.91 million of Refunding Water Bonds to defease the outstanding 2003 Water Revenue Bonds. (9) In October 2013 the City issued $14,045,000 Water Revenue Bonds to finance water capital improvement projects. (10) In September 2016 the City issued $21.515 million of Refunding Water Bonds to defease the outstanding 2011 Water Revenue Bonds. (11) In February 2017 the City entered into a lease to finance equipment with a present value of $368,356. -141 - Business -type Activity Percentage Water Water Water Water Water Total Total of Debt Revenue Revenue Revenue Revenue Revenue Business -type Primary Personal Per Bonds (4) Bonds (7) Bonds (8) Bonds (9) Bonds (10) Activity Government Income Capita $ 13,080,000 $ $ $ $ $ 13,080,000 $ 50,055,000 2.11% $ 696 12,560,000 12,560,000 57,676,170 2.35% 783 11,875,000 11,875,000 76,076,456 3.16% 1,018 11,165,000 20,760,000 31,925,000 130,501,317 5.52% 1,722 - 20,760,000 8,910,000 29,670,000 51,547,282 2.12% 673 21,044,310 8,997,129 30,041,439 52,858,379 2.16% 678 21,034,111 8,205,372 14,160,362 43,399,845 64,804,528 2.73% 827 21,023,911 7,398,615 14,111,418 42,533,944 58,938,627 2.44% 752 21,013,711 6,571,858 - 5,720,101 14,062,474 14,013,530 22,790,666 41,648,043 53,951,555 42,524,297 46,066,962 2.21% 656 1.82% 559 (6) In November 2010 the Tustin Redevelopment Agency issued $44,170,000 MCAS Tax Allocation Bonds, Series 2010 to finance capital improvements in the MCAS project area. On February 1, 2012, the remaining liability of $43,530,000 was transferred to the Successor Agency to the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency. See Notes 18, and 19 for more information. (7) In May 2011 the City issued $20,760,000 Water Revenue Bonds, 2011 Series A to finance water capital improvement projects. (8) In March 2012 the City issued $8.91 million of Refunding Water Bonds to defease the outstanding 2003 Water Revenue Bonds. (9) In October 2013 the City issued $14,045,000 Water Revenue Bonds to finance water capital improvement projects. (10) In September 2016 the City issued $21.515 million of Refunding Water Bonds to defease the outstanding 2011 Water Revenue Bonds. (11) In February 2017 the City entered into a lease to finance equipment with a present value of $368,356. -141 - CITY OF TUSTIN RATIO OF GENERAL BONDED DEBT OUTSTANDING Last Ten Fiscal Years General bonded debt is debt payable with governmental fund resources and general obligation bonds recorded in enterprise funds. The City currently does not have general bonded debt in either fund. * - Assessed value has been used because the actual value of taxable property is not readily available in the State of California. Effective February 1, 2012, the redevelopment agency was dissolved. The outstanding balance of tax allocation bonds were transferred to the Successor Agency to the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency. See Notes 18 and 19 for more information. -142- Outstanding General Bonded Debt Fiscal Year General Tax Percent of Ended Obligation Allocation Assessed Per June 30 Bonds Bonds Total Value * Capita 2008 $ - $ 11,975,000 $ 11,975,000 0.12% $ 166 2009 - 10,870,000 10,870,000 0.11% 148 2010 - 35,890,000 35,890,000 0.38% 480 2011 - 77,600,000 77,600,000 0.82% 1,024 2012 - - - - - 2013 - - - - - 2014 - - - - - 2015 - - - - - 2016 - - - - - 2017 - - - - - General bonded debt is debt payable with governmental fund resources and general obligation bonds recorded in enterprise funds. The City currently does not have general bonded debt in either fund. * - Assessed value has been used because the actual value of taxable property is not readily available in the State of California. Effective February 1, 2012, the redevelopment agency was dissolved. The outstanding balance of tax allocation bonds were transferred to the Successor Agency to the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency. See Notes 18 and 19 for more information. -142- CITY OF TUSTIN OVERLAPPING DEBT SCHEDULE June 30, 2017 2016-17 Assessed Valuation $11,577,792,122 Redevelopment Incremental Valuation (2,841,809,468) Adjusted Assessed Value $ 8,735,982,654 City's Share of Total Debt (1) Debt at OVERLAPPING TAX AND ASSESSMENT DEBT: 6/30/17 %Applicable 6/30/17 Metropolitan Water District $ 74,905,000 0.448% 335,574 Rancho Santiago Community College District 258,096,533 0.114 294,230 Rancho Santiago Community College District School Facilities Improvement Dst No. 1 57,025,000 0.191 108,918 Santa Ana Unified School District 265,510,216 0.236 626,604 Tustin Unified School District School Facilities Improvement District No. 2002-1 46,550,254 45.684 21,266,018 Tustin Unified School District School Facilities Improvement District No. 2008-1 88,340,000 43.879 38,762,709 Tustin Unified School District School Facilities Improvement District No. 2012-1 27,720,000 44.842 12,430,202 Tustin Unified School District Community Facilities District No. 88-1 31,610,000 100 31,610,000 Tustin Unified School District Community Facilities District No. 06-1 15,060,000 100 15,060,000 City of Tustin Community Facilities Districts 100,600,000 100 100,600,000 Irvine Unified School District Community Facilities District No. 86-1 53,980,000 0.195 105,261 Irvine Ranch Water District Improvement Districts 503,159,370 5.107-84.927 60,731,810 TOTAL OVERLAPPING TAX AND ASSESSMENT DEBT S 281,931,326 DIRECT AND OVERLAPPING GENERAL FUND DEBT: Orange County General Fund Obligations 227,516,000 2.205% 5,016,728 Orange County Pension Obligations 386,762,539 2.205 8,528,114 Orange County Board of Education Certificates of Participation 14,440,000 2.205 318,402 Orange Unified School District Certificates of Participation 24,848,145 0.031 7,703 Orange Unified School District Benefit Obligations 80,865,000 0.031 25,068 Santa Ana Unified School District Certificates of Participation 60,937,067 0.236 143,811 City of Tustin - 100.000 - TOTAL DIRECT AND OVERLAPPING GENERAL FUND DEBT 14,039,826 OVERLAPPING TAX INCREMENT DEBT (Successor Agencies) $ 148,430,000 0.001-100.00% $ 59,666,108 TOTAL DIRECT DEBT $ - TOTAL OVERLAPPING DEBT 355,637,260 COMBINED TOTAL DEBT $ 355,637,260 (2) (1) The percentage of overlapping debt applicable to the city is estimated using taxable assessed property value. Applicable percentages were estimated by determining the portion of the overlapping district's assessed value that is within the boundaries of the city divided by the district's total taxable assessed value. (2) Excludes tax and revenue anticipation notes, enterprise revenue, mortgage revenue and tax allocation bonds and non -bonded capital lease obligations. Effective February 1, 2012, the former Redevelopment Agency was dissolved. See Notes 18 and 19 for more information Ratios to 2016-17 Assessed Valuations: Total Overlapping Tax and Assessment Debt 2.44% Total Direct Debt 0.00% Combined Total Debt 3.07% Ratios to Redevelopment Incremental Valuations ($2.841.809.468): Total Overlapping Tax Increment Debt 2.10% Source: California Municipal Statistics, Inc. - 143 - CITY OF TUSTIN LEGAL DEBT MARGIN INFORMATION Last Ten Fiscal Years Fiscal Year 2008 2009 2010 2011 Assessed valuation $ 8,143,666,000 $ 7,360,762,000 $ 7,197,825,000 $ 7,109,878,000 Conversion percentage 25% 25% 25% 25% Adjusted assessed valuation 2,035,916,500 1,840,190,500 1,799,456,250 1,777,469,500 Debt limit percentage 15% 15% 15% 15% Debt limit 305,387,475 276,028,575 269,918,438 266,620,425 Total net debt applicable to limitation - - - - Legal debt margin $ 305,387,475 $ 276,028,575 $ 269,918,438 $ 266,620,425 Total debt applicable to the limit as a percentage of debt limit 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% The Government Code of the State of California provides for a legal debt limit of 15% of gross assessed valuation. However, this provision was enacted when assessed valuation was based on 25% of market value. Effective with the 1981-82 fiscal year, each parcel is now assessed at 100% of market value (as of the most recent change in ownership for that parcel). The computations shown above reflect a conversion of assessed valuation data for each fiscal year from the current full valuation perspective to the 25% level that was in effect at the time that the legal debt margin was enacted by the State of California for local governments located within the state. Sources: County Tax Assessor's Office City Finance Department -144- Fiscal Year 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 $ 7,159,851,000 $ 7,270,451,000 $ 7,418,821,000 $ 7,790,632,000 $ 8,218,228,000 $ 8,566,757,000 25% 25% 25% 25% 25% 25% 1,789,962,750 1,817,612,750 1,854,705,250 1,947,658,000 2,054,557,000 2,141,689,250 15% 15% 15% 15% 15% 15% 268,494,413 272,641,913 278,205,788 292,148,700 308,183,550 321,253,388 $ 268,494,413 $ 272,641,913 $ 278,205,788 $ 292,148,700 $ 308,183,550 $ 321,253,388 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% -145- CITY OF TUSTIN PLEDGED -REVENUE COVERAGE Last Ten Fiscal Years Fiscal Year Less Net Water Revenue Bonds Ended Water Operating Available Debt Service June 30 Revenue Expenses Revenue Principal Interest Coverage 2008 $ 11,240,752 $ 10,053,706 $ 1,187,046 $ 335,000 $ 563,450 1.32 2009 11,510,315 10,573,932 936,383 520,000 550,385 0.87 2010 12,829,902 9,928,608 2,901,294 685,000 530,105 2.39 2011 12,422,746 10,566,435 1,856,311 710,000 502,705 1.53 2012 15,112,161 10,683,621 4,428,540 740,000 1,432,659 2.04 2013 16,688,773 11,462,258 5,226,515 710,000 957,111 3.14 2014 18,955,616 13,198,598 5,757,018 710,000 1,622,859 2.47 2015 19,375,359 12,511,648 6,863,711 770,000 1,973,820 2.50 2016 16,511,795 12,013,376 4,498,419 790,000 1,951,170 1.64 2017 17,100,836 13,032,698 4,068,138 815,000 1,753,485 1.58 Notes: Details regarding the City's outstanding debt can be found in the notes to the basic financial statements. Operating expenses do not include interest or depreciation and amortization expenses. Water revenues in 2010 include proceeds from an advance from the City's general fund. On February 1, 2012, the remaining balance of the Tax Allocation Bonds was transferred to the Successor Agency to the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency. See Notes 18 and 19 for more information, -146- Tax Allocation Bonds Tax Debt Service Allocation Principal Interest Coverage $ 3,381,188 $ 1,055,000 $ 594,358 2.05 4,460,947 1,105,000 547,365 2.70 3,831,975 1,150,000 497,180 2.33 17,928,849 2,460,000 2,204,419 3.84 -147- CITY OF TUSTIN DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC STATISTICS Last Ten Calendar Years Source: HdL Coren & Cone, LLC -148- Personal Per Capita County of Orange Calendar City of Tustin Income Personal Unemployment Year Population (In Thousands) Income Rate 2008 71,931 $ 2,368,395 $ 32,926 3.80% 2009 73,670 2,450,480 33,263 5.20% 2010 74,736 2,407,036 32,207 8.90% 2011 75,733 2,363,057 31,186 9.40% 2012 76,597 2,429,318 31,716 8.60% 2013 77,983 2,451,708 31,439 5.60% 2014 78,360 2,375,640 30,317 4.90% 2015 78,347 2,411,442 30,779 5.10% 2016 82,717 2,441,169 29,512 4.20% 2017 82,372 2,506,380 30,427 3.70% Source: HdL Coren & Cone, LLC -148- CITY OF TUSTIN PRINCIPAL EMPLOYERS Current Year and Ten Years Ago Sources: Orange County Workforce Investment Board City of Tustin US Census Bureau -149- 2017 2007 Percent of Percent of Number of Total Number of Total Employer Employees Employment Employees Employment Tustin Unified School District 2,248 5.30% Schools First Federal Credit Union 850 2.00% New American Funding 594 1.40% Kaiser Foundation Hospitals 593 1.40% Youngs Market Company LLC 548 1.29% City of Tustin 398 0.94% Costco Wholesale Corporation 350 0.83% Logomark Inc 315 0.74% Toshiba America Medical Systs 300 0.71% 300 0.76% Ricoh Electronics Inc 256 0.60% 1038 2.64% Tustin Hospital Medical Center 200 0.51% KTBN Channel 40 Trinity Broadcasting 180 0.46% Texas Instruments 560 1.42% MacPherson Enterprises 540 1.37% GE Power Electronics (formerly Cherokee 330 o 0.84/0 International) Revere Transducers 200 0.51% Fireman's Fund Insurance 190 0.48% Safeguard Business Systems 175 0.45% Sources: Orange County Workforce Investment Board City of Tustin US Census Bureau -149- Function General Government Community Development Public Works Police Parks and Recreation RDA/Successor Agency Water Total CITY OF TUSTIN FULL-TIME CITY EMPLOYEES BY FUNCTION Last Ten Fiscal Years Fiscal Year 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 31 27 27 25 29 26 35 33 38 35 29 28 24 17 17 15 15 16 19 19 51 50 53 52 51 40 47 48 45 48 144 147 147 140 139 131 140 141 141 137 15 16 15 14 15 13 13 14 14 17 5 6 6 6 5 3 - - - - 20 23 22 23 25 17 17 18 19 18 295 297 294 277 281 245 267 270 276 274 The City contracts with the OC Fire Authority for fire services. Source: City of Tustin Human Resource Department -150- CITY OF TUSTIN CAPITAL ASSET STATISTICS BY FUNCTION Last Ten Fiscal Years Fiscal Year Function 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Public Safety Police Stations 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Fire Stations (1) 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Public Works Street (miles) 106.3 127.2 127.2 127.2 127.2 127.2 129.1 129.1 130.1 130.7 Street Lights 3,285 3,544 3,544 3,544 3,544 3,544 3,640 3,640 3,680 3,700 Traffic Signals 113 113 116 117 118 118 121 121 125 126 Storm Drain (miles) 49.1 49.2 49.2 49.2 49.2 49.2 51.2 51.4 51.8 52.9 Street Trees 15,821 15,853 15,853 15,837 15,786 16,097 16,073 15,815 15,706 15,542 Parks and Recreation Parks 12 12 13 13 13 13 13 13 14 14 Parks (acres) 81.5 81.5 98.5 98.5 98.5 98.5 98.5 98.5 116.0 116.0 Community Centers 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Senior Centers 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Water Metered Services 14,117 14,118 14,118 14,139 14,139 14,172 14,181 14,148 14,099 14,109 Average daily consumption 14,970 14,460 14,460 12,899 13,491 13,601 13,975 13,975 9,975 10,601 Reservoirs 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Wells 12 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 14 Water Main (miles) 173 173 173 173 173 173 173 173 173 172 Fire Hydrants 2,200 2,201 2,201 2,201 2,201 2,201 1,914 1,945 1,945 1,945 (1) The City contracts with the OC Fire Authority for fire services, and they have full use of City owned stations. Source: City of Tustin Finance Department - 151 - CITY OF TUSTIN WATER CONSUMPTION BY CUSTOMER TYPE Type of Customer Residential Apartment/Multiple Units Commercial Fire Services Irrigation Government Restaurants Hospitals Non -Profit Industrial Hotel/Motels All Others Measured in hundred cubic feet. Source: City of Tustin Finance Department Last Ten Fiscal Years Fiscal Year 2008 2009 2010 2011 3,202,982 3,012,575 2,749,415 2,592,741 1,264,584 1,226,181 1,142,749 1,133,899 326,987 305,601 287,951 296,001 478 184 217 275 174,858 171,382 145,287 134,408 260,688 264,425 238,914 212,561 61,029 54,916 52,761 48,873 14,376 11,222 9,636 11,587 48,922 45,387 43,985 41,291 69,920 67,985 56,360 51,760 12,803 12,890 13,562 8,332 115,246 105,221 171,781 176,248 5,552,873 5,277,969 4,912,618 4,707,976 -152- 2012 2013 Fiscal Year 2014 2015 2016 2017 2,733,482 2,815,322 2,905,069 2,603,538 1,934,761 2,119,716 1,172,823 1,158,480 1,163,159 1,139,321 1,003,808 987,688 305,638 308,376 321,125 310,585 259,459 271,649 1,242 818 577 837 646 504 149,957 151,965 167,346 155,766 96,082 105,750 236,658 268,581 276,292 229,262 134,446 162,843 53,183 53,461 52,520 51,658 45,069 44,947 12,204 12,442 7,634 10,018 11,166 11,276 44,488 44,476 45,920 41,601 22,989 26,751 58,298 57,462 60,438 59,292 40,407 45,071 8,514 10,417 12,866 21,379 23,387 25,185 147,552 82,716 87,785 71,324 68,830 70,721 4,924,039 4,964,516 5,100,731 4,694,581 3,641,050 3,872,101 - 153 - CITY OF TUSTIN WATER RATES Last Ten Fiscal Years Notes: HCF = Hundred Cubic Feet (1 HCF = 748 gallons) (1) A revised seven (7) tiered rate structure was approved on August 5, 2014 to address a stage 2 emergency drought water demand reduction mandate. A seven (7) tiered rate structure was implemented on July 1, 2010. Additionally, a new fixed charge (Capital Fee) was implemented with the new rate structure, which has been included in the Bi -Monthly Fixed Charge. The rate shown is for a standard residential customer. The bi-monthly fixed rate shown is based on the standard residential customer meter (5/8"). The City uses the American Water Works Association equivalent meter capacity ratios from the AWWA Manual M6 to calculate fixed charges for meters ranging from 1 to 6 inches. Source: City of Tustin Finance Department -154- Consumption Charges Bi -Monthly Up to From From All Fiscal Fixed 12 13 to 40 41 to 60 Over 60 Year Charge HCF HCF HCF HCF 2008 $ 22.26 $ 0.49 $ 1.56 $ 1.67 $ 1.84 2009 22.26 0.49 1.56 1.67 1.84 2010 22.26 0.49 1.56 1.67 1.84 Consumption Charges Bi -Monthly Up to From From From From From All Fiscal Fixed 10 11 to 20 21 to 30 31 to 40 41 to 50 51 to 60 Over 61 Year Charge HCF HCF HCF HCF HCF HCF HCF 2011 $ 34.49 $ 0.58 $ 1.02 $ 1.33 $ 1.65 $ 1.97 $ 2.29 $ 2.62 2012 36.94 0.70 1.22 1.60 1.99 2.37 2.76 3.17 2013 40.63 0.73 1.29 1.69 2.10 2.56 2.97 3.40 2014 43.59 0.79 1.38 1.81 2.25 2.79 3.24 3.70 2015(l) 46.85 0.84 1.48 1.94 2.41 3.05 3.53 4.05 2016 46.85 0.84 1.48 1.94 2.41 3.05 3.53 4.05 2017 46.85 0.84 1.48 1.94 2.41 3.05 3.53 4.05 Emergency Drought Stage 2 - Consumption Charges Bi -Monthly Up to From From From From From All Fiscal Fixed 8 9 to 16 17 to 24 25 to 32 33 to 40 41 to 48 Over 49 Year Charge HCF HCF HCF HCF HCF HCF HCF 2015(l) $ 46.85 $ 0.84 $ 1.48 $ 1.94 $ 2.41 $ 3.05 $ 3.53 $ 4.05 2016 46.85 0.84 1.48 1.94 2.41 3.05 3.53 4.05 2017 46.85 0.84 1.48 1.94 2.41 3.05 3.53 4.05 Notes: HCF = Hundred Cubic Feet (1 HCF = 748 gallons) (1) A revised seven (7) tiered rate structure was approved on August 5, 2014 to address a stage 2 emergency drought water demand reduction mandate. A seven (7) tiered rate structure was implemented on July 1, 2010. Additionally, a new fixed charge (Capital Fee) was implemented with the new rate structure, which has been included in the Bi -Monthly Fixed Charge. The rate shown is for a standard residential customer. The bi-monthly fixed rate shown is based on the standard residential customer meter (5/8"). The City uses the American Water Works Association equivalent meter capacity ratios from the AWWA Manual M6 to calculate fixed charges for meters ranging from 1 to 6 inches. Source: City of Tustin Finance Department -154- Water Customer Tustin Unified School District City of Tustin Tustin Plaza Center, LP Ricoh Electronics, Inc. Schroeder Property Management Tustin Gateway LP Fairfield Inn & Suites Tustin CalTrans - District 12 Residence Inn Tustin Key Inn Tustin Acres Community Association Alta Newport Hospitals Inc 15701 TV Way Partnership 71286 JMJ LLC School's First Credit Union Ems Development Co Briarwood Investment Co. Ltd. CA 4-14 FUND, LLC HSA LP Sierra Corporate Management Westchester Park LP AT& T Services, Inc. Tustin Village Community Association SP/P Creekside Venture, LLC Saddleback Mobilodge V KAY - NNC Valencia Gardens Greenwood and McKenzie CMC Association Management Alders Apartment Company Pacific Point Apartments Arnel Management Regency West Sycamore Creek Apartments Total Water Sales Source: City of Tustin Finance Department CITY OF TUSTIN WATER CUSTOMERS Current Year and Ten Years Ago 2017 2007 Percent of Percent of Water Total Water Water Total Water Charges Revenues Charges Revenues $ 536,061 3.13% $ 283,081 2.75% 106,428 0.62% 99,990 0.97% 65,705 0.38% 55,484 0.32% 51,692 0.30% 32,726 0.32% 49,591 0.29% 45,487 0.27% 42,014 0.25% 32,140 0.31% 41,039 0.24% 39,812 0.23% 38,433 0.22% 43,641 0.42% 34,245 0.20% 34,236 0.20% 32,310 0.31% 31,886 0.19% 31,285 0.18% 31,136 0.18% 30,847 0.18% 25,378 0.25% 30,223 0.18% 30,174 0.18% 63,242 0.61% 29,109 0.17% 28,160 0.16% 29,407 0.29% 26,513 0.16% 52,837 0.51% 23,002 0.13% 26,689 0.26% 73,526 0.71% 26,157 0.25% 21,069 0.20% 36,361 0.35% 29,531 0.29% 25,538 0.25% 20,122 0.20% 29,362 0.29% 24,881 0.24% 22,368 0.22% $ 1,432,559 8.38% $ 1,030,356 10.00% -155- The page left blank intentionally -156- Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council of the City of Tustin Tustin, California We have audited the financial statements of the governmental activities, business -type activity, each major fund, and aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Tustin, California (the City), as of and for the year ended June 30, 2017. Professional standards require that we provide you with information about our responsibilities under generally accepted auditing standards and Government Auditing Standards as well as certain information related to the planned scope and timing of our audit. We have communicated such information in our engagement letter dated April 11, 2017 and our planning letter dated May 1, 2017. Professional standards also require that we communicate to you the following information related to our audit. Significant Audit Findings Qualitative Aspects of Accounting Practices Management is responsible for the selection and use of appropriate accounting policies. The significant accounting policies used by the City are described in Note 1 to the financial statements. No new accounting policies were adopted and the application of other existing policies was not changed during the year ended June 30, 2017. We noted no transactions entered into by the City during the year for which there is a lack of authoritative guidance or consensus. All significant transactions have been recognized in the financial statements in the proper period. Accounting estimates are an integral part of the financial statements prepared by management and are based on management's knowledge and experience about past and current events and assumptions about future events. Certain accounting estimates are particularly sensitive because of their significance to the financial statements and because of the possibility that future events affecting them may differ significantly from those expected. The most sensitive estimates affecting the City's financial statements are as follows: a. Management's estimate of the fair value of investments is based on market values provided by outside sources. b. Management's estimate of the value of capital assets (infrastructure assets) is based on industry standards. c. The estimated useful lives of capital assets for depreciation purposes are based on industry standards. -1- 2875 Michelle Drive, Suite 300, Irvine, CA 92606 • Tel: 714.978.1300 • Fax: 714.978.7893 Offices located in Orange and San Diego Counties Significant Audit Findings (Continued) Qualitative Aspects of Accounting Practices (Continued) Sensitive Estimates (Continued) d. The estimated value for the land held for resale related to Tustin Legacy was based on fair value when donated by the United States Government. e. The annual required contributions, pension expense, net pension liability and corresponding deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources for the City's public defined benefit plans with Ca1PERS are based on actuarial valuations provided by CalPERS. f. The annual required contribution and actuarial accrued liability for the City's Other Post -Employment Benefit Plan are based on certain actuarial assumptions and methods prepared by an outside consultant. g. Management's estimate of the claims payable liabilities related to general liability and worker's compensation claims are based on estimates by the claims administrators. We evaluated the key factors and assumptions used to develop these estimates in determining that they were reasonable in relation to the financial statements taken as a whole. Certain financial statement disclosures are particularly sensitive because of their significance to financial statement users. The most sensitive disclosures affecting the financial statements were reported in Notes 5 and 6 regarding the land held for resale, Note 10 regarding the Ca1PERS defined benefit plans, Note 11 regarding the City's other post -employment benefit plan, Note 13 regarding the claims payable, Note 18 regarding the recent changes in legislation affecting California Redevelopment Agencies and Note 19 regarding Successor Agency disclosures. The financial statement disclosures are neutral, consistent, and clear. Difficulties Encountered in Performing the Audit We encountered no significant difficulties in dealing with management in performing and completing our audit. Corrected and Uncorrected Misstatements Professional standards require us to accumulate all known and likely misstatements identified during the audit, other than those that are clearly trivial, and communicate them to the appropriate level of management. Management has corrected all such misstatements. In addition, none of the misstatements detected as a result of audit procedures and corrected by management were material, either individually or in the aggregate, to each opinion unit's financial statements taken as a whole. -2- Significant Audit Findings (Continued) Disagreements with Management For purposes of this letter, a disagreement with management is a financial accounting, reporting, or auditing matter, whether or not resolved to our satisfaction, that could be significant to the financial statements or the auditors' report. We are pleased to report that no such disagreements arose during the course of our audit. Management Representations We have requested certain representations from management that are included in the management representation letter dated December 12, 2017. Management Consultations with Other Independent Accountants In some cases, management may decide to consult with other accountants about auditing and accounting matters, similar to obtaining a "second opinion" on certain situations. If a consultation involves application of an accounting principle to the City's financial statements or a determination of the type of auditor's opinion that may be expressed on those statements, our professional standards require the consulting accountant to check with us to determine that the consultant has all the relevant facts. To our knowledge, there were no such consultations with other accountants. Other Audit Findings or Issues We generally discuss a variety of matters, including the application of accounting principles and auditing standards, with management each year prior to retention as the City's auditors. However, these discussions occurred in the normal course of our professional relationship and our responses were not a condition to our retention. Other Matters We applied certain limited procedures to management's discussion and analysis, the safety plan schedule of proportionate share of the net pension liability and schedule of contributions, the miscellaneous plan schedule of changes in net pension liability and related ratios and schedule of contributions, the other post -employment benefit plan schedule of funding progress, and the budgetary comparison schedule for the general fund and the major special revenue fund, which are required supplementary information (RSI) that supplements the financial statements. Our procedures consisted of inquiries of management regarding the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management's responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We did not audit the RSI and do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the RSI. We were engaged to report on the combining and individual nonmajor fund financial statements and schedules (supplementary information), which accompany the financial statements but are not RSI. With respect to this supplementary information, we made certain inquiries of management and evaluated the form, content, and methods of preparing the information to determine that the information complies with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, the method of preparing it has not changed from the prior period, and the information is appropriate and complete in relation to our audit of the financial statements. -3- Other Matters (Continued) We compared and reconciled the supplementary information to the underlying accounting records used to prepare the basic financial statements or to the basic financial statements themselves. We were not engaged to report on the introductory section and statistical section, which accompany the financial statements but are not RSI. We did not audit or perform other procedures on this other information and we do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on them. Upcoming Changes in Accounting Standards and Regulatory Updates Procurement Rules under Uniform Guidance The Uniform Guidance has different procurement rules than those previously required by the Circular A-133. Due to the work required by nonfederal entities to implement these new rules, a two-year grace period was given. In May 2017, an additional one-year grace period was given. Beginning July 1, 2018, nonfederal entities will be required to comply with all of the Uniform Guidance procurement rules. Included in these new rules is the requirement for written policies and procedures. Commencing with the fiscal year 2018-2019 audits, auditors will request the written policies of the nonfederal entity for all single audits and review the procurement policies and procedures for compliance with the Uniform Guidance procurement rules. Other Postemployment Benefit Standards In June 2015, the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) issued Statement No. 75, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Postemployment Benefits Other Than Pensions (Statement). The scope of this Statement addresses accounting and financial reporting for postemployment benefits other than pension (other postemployment benefits or OPEB) that is provided to the employees of state and local governmental employers. This Statement establishes standards for recognizing and measuring liabilities, deferred outflows of resources, deferred inflows of resources, and expense/expenditures for defined benefit and defined contribution plans. This Statement requires governments to report a net OPEB liability or asset on the face of the financial statements. The City is required to implement this Statement in fiscal year ending June 30, 2018. Restriction on Use This information is intended solely for the use of the City Council and management of the City of Tustin and is not intended to be, and should not be, used by anyone other than these specified parties. J 41&-" e't_v� �� Irvine, California December 12, 2017 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ON COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS BASED ON AN AUDIT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH GOVERNMENTAUDITING STANDARDS Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council of the City of Tustin Tustin, California We have audited, in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business -type activity, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Tustin, California (the City), as of and for the year ended June 30, 2017, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the City's basic financial statements and have issued our report thereon dated December 12, 2017. Internal Control over Financial Reporting In planning and performing our audit of the financial statements, we considered the City's internal control over financial reporting (internal control) to determine the audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances for the purpose of expressing our opinion on the financial statements, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control. A deficiency in internal control exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or detect and correct misstatements on a timely basis. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the City's financial statements will not be prevented, or detected and corrected on a timely basis. A significant deficiency is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control that is less severe than a material weakness, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance. Our consideration of internal control was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of this section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control that might be material weaknesses or, significant deficiencies. Given these limitations, during our audit we did not identify any deficiencies in internal control that we consider to be material weaknesses. However, material weaknesses may exist that have not been identified. -1- 2875 Michelle Drive, Suite 300, Irvine, CA 92606 • Tel: 714.978.1300 • Fax: 714.978.7893 Offices located in Orange and San Diego Counties Compliance and Other Matters As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the City's financial statements are free from material misstatement, we performed tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements, noncompliance with which could have a direct and material effect on the determination of financial statement amounts. However, providing an opinion on compliance with those provisions was not an objective of our audit, and accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. The results of our tests disclosed no instances of noncompliance or other matters that are required to be reported under Government Auditing Standards. Purpose of this Report The purpose of this report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the City's internal control or on compliance. This report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the City's internal control and compliance. Accordingly, this communication is not suitable for any other purpose. Irvine, California December 12, 2017 -2- CITY OF TUSTIN APPROPRIATIONS LIMIT WORKSHEET NO. 6 WITH INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS' REPORT ON AGREED-UPON PROCEDURES APPLIED TO APPROPRIATIONS LIMIT WORKSHEET FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2017 INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS' REPORT ON AGREED-UPON PROCEDURES APPLIED TO APPROPRIATIONS LIMIT WORKSHEET Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council of the City of Tustin Tustin, California We have performed the procedures enumerated below to the accompanying Appropriations Limit Worksheet No. 6 of the City of Tustin, California for the year ended June 30, 2017. These procedures, which were agreed to by the City of Tustin, California and the League of California Cities (as presented in the League publication entitled "Article XIII -B Appropriations Limit Uniform Guidelines") were performed solely to assist the City of Tustin, California in meeting the requirements of Section 1.5 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution. The City of Tustin's management is responsible for the Appropriations Limit Worksheet No. 6. This agreed-upon procedures engagement was conducted in accordance with attestation standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. The sufficiency of the procedures is solely the responsibility of those parties specified in this report. Consequently, we make no representation regarding the sufficiency of the procedures described below either for the purpose for which this report has been requested or for any other purpose. The procedures performed and our findings were as follows: 1. We obtained the completed Worksheet No. 6 for the year ended June 30, 2017, and compared the limit and annual adjustment factors included in that worksheet to the limit and annual adjustment factors that were adopted by resolution of the City Council. We also compared the population and inflation options included in the aforementioned worksheet to those that were selected by a recorded vote of the City Council. No exceptions were noted as a result of our performing this procedure. 2. For the accompanying Appropriations Limit Worksheet No. 6, we added last year's limit to the total adjustments, and compared the resulting amount to this year's limit. No exceptions were noted as a result of our performing this procedure. -1- 2875 Michelle Drive, Suite 300, Irvine, CA 92606 • Tel: 714.978.1300 • Fax: 714.978.7893 Offices located in Orange and San Diego Counties 3. We compared the prior year appropriations limit presented in the accompanying Appropriations Limit Worksheet No. 6 to the prior year appropriations limit adopted by the City Council for the prior year. No exceptions were noted as a result of our performing this procedure. We were not engaged to, and did not, perform an audit, the objective of which would be the expression of an opinion on the accompanying Appropriations Limit Worksheet No. 6. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. Had we performed additional procedures, other matters might have come to our attention that would have been reported to you. No procedures have been performed with respect to the determination of the appropriation limit for the base year, as defined by the League publication entitled "Article XIIIB Appropriations Limitation Uniform Guidelines". This report is intended solely for the use of the City Council and management of the City of Tustin, California and is not intended to be, and should not be, used by anyone other than these specified parties. ��t�•� 41&-" daw&J GAP Irvine, California December 12, 2017 -2- CITY OF TUSTIN APPROPRIATIONS LIMIT WORKSHEET NO. 6 For the year ended June 30, 2017 Appropriations limit for fiscal year ended June 30, 2016 (see Note 2) Adjustment factors for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2017 (see Note 2): Inflation Population Factor Factor Combined (Note 3) (Note 4) Factor 1.05370000 1.02160000 1.07645992 Adjustment for inflation and population Other adjustments (Note 5) Total adjustments Appropriations limit for fiscal year ended June 30, 2017 See accompanying notes to Appropriations Limit Worksheet No. 6. -3- $ 77,049,230 x 0.07645992 5,891,178 5.891.178 82.940.408 CITY OF TUSTIN NOTES TO APPROPRIATIONS LIMIT WORKSHEET NO. 6 For the year ended June 30, 2017 1. PURPOSE OF LIMITED PROCEDURES REVIEW: Under Article XIIIB of the California Constitution (the Gann Spending Limitation Initiative), California governmental agencies are restricted as to the amount of annual appropriations from proceeds of taxes. Effective for years beginning on or after July 1, 1990, under Section 1.5 of Article XIIIB, the annual calculation of the appropriations limit is subject to a limited procedures review in connection with the annual audit. 2. METHOD OF CALCULATION: Under Section 10.5 of Article XIIIB, for fiscal years beginning on or after July 1, 1990, the appropriations limit is required to be calculated based on the limit for the fiscal year 1986-87, adjusted for the inflation and population factors discussed at Notes 3 and 4 below. 3. INFLATION FACTORS: A California governmental agency may adjust its appropriations limit by either the annual percentage change in the 4th quarter per capita personal income (which percentages are supplied by the State Department of Finance), or the percentage change in the local assessment roll from the preceding year due to the change of local nonresidential construction. The factor adopted by the City of Tustin for the fiscal year 2016-2017 represents the annual percentage change in the 4th quarter per capita personal income. 4. POPULATION FACTORS: A California governmental agency may adjust its appropriations limit by either the annual percentage change of the jurisdiction's own population, or the annual percentage change in population in the County where the jurisdiction is located. The factor adopted by the City of Tustin for fiscal year 2016-2017 represents the annual percentage change in the population for the City of Tustin. 5. OTHER ADJUSTMENTS: A California governmental agency may be required to adjust its appropriations limit when certain events occur, such as the transfer of responsibility for municipal services to, or from, another governmental agency or private entity. The City of Tustin had no such adjustments for the year ended June 30, 2017.