HomeMy WebLinkAboutCC RES 18-66RESOLUTION NO. 18-66
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUSTIN,
CALIFORNIA, REAFFIRMING THE CITY'S MARCH 22, 2017 LETTER OF
OPPOSITION TO SB 54
WHEREAS, the members of the City of Tustin City Council have taken an oath to
support and defend the Constitution of the United States and the Constitution of the State
of California; and
WHEREAS, the State of California has enacted Senate Bill 54, which the
Legislature calls the California Values Act ("SB 54"); and
WHEREAS, on March 21, 2017, prior to the enactment of SB 54, the City Council
of the City of Tustin unanimously directed that a letter opposing the proposed law be sent
to the State Legislature; and
WHEREAS, on March 22, 2017, the Mayor of the City of Tustin dispatched a letter
to the President Pro Tempore of the State Senate voicing the City's opposition to SB 54.
A copy of that letter is attached hereto as Exhibit A; and
WHEREAS the City Council finds that among its key priorities is protecting the
safety of the public from those who commit violent crimes and other serious offenses, and
that undocumented immigrants who commit such crimes should be subject to Federal
immigration laws.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUSTIN, DOES
RESOLVE, DECLARE, DETERMINE AND ORDER that th y Council hereby reaffirms
its March 22, 2017 letter opposing SB 54 . X-7�1
ELWYN A
Mayor
ATTEST:
ERICA N. Y UDA,
City Clerk
Resolution No. 18-66
Page 1 of 2
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF ORANGE ) SS
CITY OF TUSTIN )
I, Erica N. Yasuda, City Clerk and ex -officio Clerk of the City Council of the City of Tustin,
California, do hereby certify that the whole number of the members of the City Council of
the City of Tustin is five; that the above and foregoing Resolution No. 18-66 was duly passed
and adopted at a regular meeting of the Tustin City Council, held on the 4t" day of
September, 2018, by the following vote:
COUNCILMEMBER AYES:
COUNCILMEMBER NOES:
COUNCILMEMBER ABSTAINED:
COUNCILMEMBER ABSENT:
ERICA N. YA DA,
City Clerk
Murray, Bernstein, Puckett (3 )
Gomez, Clark (2)
(0)
Resolution No. 18-66
Page 2 of 2
Exhibit A
Letter Dated March 22, 2017 Opposing SB 54
Resolution No. 18-66
Exhibit A
EXHIBIT A
Office of the City Council
March 22, 2017
Honorable Kevin de Leon
California State Senate
California State Capitol
Sacramento, CA 95814
RE: Senate Bill 54 (Oppose as amended 3/6/17)
Senate President Pro Tempore de Leon:
The City of Tustin regrets to inform you of our opposition to Senate Bill (SB) 54, which would
limit California law enforcement from using agency or department moneys, facilities, property,
equipment, or personnel to investigate, interrogate, detain, detect, or arrest persons for
immigration enforcement purposes. Although immigration enforcement is not the duty of state
or local law enforcement, these restrictions will have negative consequences and threaten to
create safety concerns within our communities.
Public safety is the primary concern of local law enforcement, not immigration. Legally,
California's law enforcement agencies lack the authority and jurisdiction to enforce federal
immigration law. Beyond the legal limitations, any attempt by local law enforcement to target
non -criminals for immigration violations would only erode public trust and curtail the ability of
our departments to carry out their primary mission. Because community relationships are so
important, the California Police Chiefs Association has a track record of standing behind
California's large immigrant community, which includes supporting legislation to allow
undocumented immigrants to obtain a driver license, and shield victims of human trafficking
from deportation. However, there are instances when providing public safety entails partnering
with federal law enforcement agencies, including immigration enforcement.
Consistent with existing state laws and current department procedures, we strongly believe that
undocumented immigrants who commit violent and serious offenses against members of our
community should be subject to the immigration laws of this country. By doing so, we prevent
dangerous individuals from creating more victims - including within our own immigrant
communities. As such, our departments routinely engage with federal law enforcement
agencies - including Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and Homeland Security
Investigations (HSI) - for the purpose of eliminating drugs, violence, and crime from our
streets.
Mayor Dr. Allan Bernstein • Mayor Pro Tem Al Murray • Rebecca "Beckie" Gomez • Charles E. "Chuck" Puckett • Letitia Clark
300 Centennial Way, Tustin, CA 92780 0 (714) 573-3010 0 WWW.tustinca.org
Honorable Kevin de Leon
March 22, 2017
Page 2
Currently, local law enforcement agencies have the discretion to partner with ICE or HSI, and
do so through targeted operations to apprehend identified criminals. For example, ICE may
request tactical support from a local police department during an operation to arrest members
of a gang or drug cartel for civil or criminal immigration violations, Additionally, local law
enforcement also engages in federal joint task forces with various federal law enforcement
agencies, including ICE and. HSI, These task forces all focus on organized crime, human
trafficking and national security, however, immigration enforcement of ten.plays a role in
carrying out those missions. For instance, if during a joint investigation into a drug trafficking
operation, HSI or ICE identifies one of the suspects as an individual with an immigration
violation, the task force may use that violation to apprehend that suspect In those such
instances, it is typical. for local law enforcement to supply information, resources, or even
manpower to physically assist in malting the arrest. In every case, these are fluid and dynamic
partnerships that require constant communication.
SB 54 creates roadblocks, hurdles, and ambiguity when it comes to local law enforcemenes
participation in any of the examples above. Under the proposed Government Code Section
7284.6(b)(2), SB 54 does appear to exempt local law enforcement agencies who are
"(p)articipating in a joint law enforcement task force, so long as the purpose of the joint law
enforcement task force is not immigration enforcement" However, what this section does not
clearly elucidate what "the purpose" of the task force would be considered.
The intent of SB 54 is to prevent local law enforcement from ANY immigration enforcement, so
it is unclear whether 7284.6(b)(2) distinguishes the overall purpose of the federal -state
collaboration from the incidental operations that may be utilized to achieve that purpose. In the
task force example from above, it is unclear whether "the purpose" would be considered
reducing drug trafficking (the overall mission), or immigration enforcement (the operation). If
the latter, it is also unclear what reduced'role local law enforcement would have to take in the
task force would we be forced to simply recuse ourselves from making the physical arrest, or
would we be forced to sever all ties with the operation at that point, including blocking any
information sharing? Moreover, during a collaboration with ICE to serve a criminal warrant,
local police should not be liable if ICE makes any additional detentions after the discovery of an
immigration violation. Again, in this example, it would be unclear how local law enforcement
should limit their participation, In total, the task force exemption does not adequately protect
our ability to maintain these partnerships, even when the focus is on major crimes.
An equal, if not greater concern, is the unintended consequence SB 54 will have by preventing
ICE from conducting immigration enforcement operations in our jail facilities, Currently, jails in
California may allow ICE access to specified inmates, but the state agency overseeing the jail
must provide those inmates with a notification of their rights. Under SB 54, ICE will no longer
be allowed access to our jails for immigration enforcement purposes. As a result, ICE will be
forced to carry out more field operationsin our communities. Even during targeted
Honorable Kevin de Leon
March 22, 2017
Page 3
immigration operations, this will result hi more collateral detentions - where undocumented
individuals at the scene of an arrest and were not the initial targets are detained by ICE. These
collateral detentions often cause the most confusion and fear amongst our immigrant
communities, and any increase is likely to cause additional problems. Furthermore, forcing ICE
to make public arrests does not actually prevent detentions, but instead only increases the
likelihood of escalated situations that may lead to dangerous encounters in our neighborhoods.
Although SB 54 does allow state prisons and jails to notify the Federal Bureau of Investigations
of the release date of violent felons, or those in custody with violent felony priors, that does not
include those who may have multiple significant misdemeanors - such as spousal abuse or
child endangerment - and it still limits our ability to make the transfer in a safe custodial
setting. Clearly, the cost of removing
ICE from our jails, where they can focus solely on convicted criminals, does not outweigh any
perceived benefits to our immigrant communities.
California law enforcement agencies have no intention, or desire, to become the primary
enforcers of federal immigration law. Even under ongoing federal changes, local police will
keep doing what local police do best - partnering with our community members to ensure
everyone is protected. The City of Tustin does recognize that there is a balance that needs to be
struck on immigration enforcement - one that takes the focus away from those not posing a
threat, and allows law enforcement to expend resources protecting our communities from those
with ill -intent. Unfortunately, SB 54 will make it more difficult to work with our federal law
enforcement partners in apprehending dangerous criminals, and threatens to create more fear
in our communities by forcing federal immigration operations out of our jails and into our
communities. For those reasons, The City of Tustin must oppose SB 54.
Thank you for your consideration.
Thank you;,
Dr. Allan Bernstein
Mayor
City of Tustin