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HomeMy WebLinkAbout17 TUSTIN RANCH ROAD EXTENSION - EIR MCAS 12-06-04it MIA Agenda iAGENDA REPORT Finance Director MEETING DATE: DECEMBER 6, 2004 TO: WILLIAM A. HUSTON, CITY MANAGER FROM: PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT/ENGINEERING DIVISION COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT SUBJECT: CERTIFICATION OF SUPPLEMENT #1 TO FINAL EIS/EIR FOR THE DISPOSAL AND REUSE OF THE MARINE CORPS AIR STATION — TUSTIN AND APPROVAL OF THE PROJECT ENTITLED EXTENSION OF TUSTIN RANCH ROAD BETWEEN WALNUT AVENUE AND THE FUTURE ALIGNMENT OF VALENCIA NORTH LOOP ROAD (THE "PROJECT") (CIP NO. 7100) SUMMARY The attached resolutions provide the necessary approvals for the Tustin Ranch Road Extension, Walnut Avenue to Valencia North Loop Road (CIP No. 7100). If adopted by the City Council, Resolution No. 04-76 certifies Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR for the Disposal and Reuse of the Marine Corps Air Station — Tustin. Resolution No. 04-77 makes findings, adopts a Statement of Overriding Considerations, adopts a Mitigation Monitoring Reporting Program, and approves the project entitled Tustin Ranch Road Extension — Walnut Avenue to Valencia North Loop Road (the "Project'). RECOMMENDATION It is recommended that the City Council adopt Resolution No. 04-76 certifying Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR for the Disposal and Reuse of the Marine Corps Air Station — Tustin as complete and adequate pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) for the project entitled Tustin Ranch Road Extension —Walnut Avenue to Valencia North Loop Road (CIP No. 7100) and direct staff to file a Notice of Determination. It is also recommended that the City Council adopt Resolution No. 04-77 making findings, adopting a Statement of Overriding Considerations, adopting a Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program, and approving the project entitled Tustin Ranch Road Extension — Walnut Avenue to Valencia North Loop Road (the "Project") (CIP No. 7100) and authorizing staff to proceed with the final design plans, specifications, estimates, and any required land acquisition. FISCAL IMPACT Funds in the amount of $567,728 are currently budgeted for final design of the project in the Fiscal Year 2004-05 Capital Improvement Program. These funds consist of Capital Improvement Program funds, Gas Tax funds, and Proposition 111 Gas Tax funds. Certification of Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR for the Disposal and Reuse of the Marine Corps Air Station — Tustin and Approval of the Project Entitled Extension of Tustin Ranch Road between Walnut Avenue and the Future Alignment of Valencia North Loop Road (The "Project') (CIP No. 7100) December 6, 2004 Page 2 DISCUSSION The Tustin Ranch Road Extension project proposes to extend Tustin Ranch Road, a six (6) lane Major Arterial, from the existing terminus at Walnut Avenue to the future Valencia North Loop Road on the Tustin Legacy site. The length of the extension is approximately 0.8 miles and will provide three (3) travel lanes in each direction. A four (4) lane loop road would connect this extension with Edinger Avenue. The proposed roadway would bridge over the Orange County Flood Control District (OCFCD) right-of-way, the Orange County Transportation Authority (OCTA)/Southern California Regional Rail Authority (SCRRA) railroad right-of-way, and Edinger Avenue. The width of the bridge will vary between 106 feet and 120 feet. The proposed roadway will include a landscaped median between 6 and 12 feet wide, a 6 -foot sidewalk on the east side of the street, and 8 -foot bike lanes on both sides of the street. Other project improvements include a modification of the existing traffic signal at Tustin Ranch Road/Walnut Avenue, double left turn lanes for all legs of the intersection of Tustin Ranch RoadNValnut Avenue, the addition of street lighting and bus turnouts on the Tustin Ranch Road extension, right turn lanes for northbound Tustin Ranch Road and westbound Walnut Avenue, and a landscaped corridor on both sides of the extension of Tustin Ranch Road. The roadway is intended to have similar visual characteristics as currently exist on Tustin Ranch Road between Walnut Avenue and the 1-5 Freeway. To mitigate traffic noise, a masonry block wall will be built along the western edge of Tustin Ranch Road beginning at Walnut Avenue and ending at the bridge over the three facilities outlined above. Depending on the roadway elevation relative to the residences (Peppertree Homes), the sound wall will range in height between 6 and 12 feet above the proposed roadway surface. In addition, a sound wall ten feet in height will be built along the eastern edge of Tustin Ranch Road adjacent to the First Baptist Church. BACKGROUND On January 16, 2001, the Tustin City Council certified the Final EIS/EIR for the Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin ("FEIR"). The FEIR addresses the disposal by the Department of the Navy of federal properties within MCAS Tustin, and the subsequent reuse of those federal properties and adjacent privately owned properties. The Alternative analyzed in the FEIR that was preferred by the City included the development of 4,601 dwelling units, 738.1 acres of commercial/business uses, 236.6 acres of institutional and recreational uses, and 186.9 acres of right-of-way. The Tustin Legacy Specific Plan/Reuse Plan for the Marine Corps Air Station (MCAS) Tustin adopted by the Tustin City Council on February 3, 2003, proposed the land use plan of the preferred alternative. The preferred alternative in the FEIR included a circulation system that assumed the future extension of Tustin Ranch Road north of MCAS Tustin. Certification of Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR for the Disposal and Reuse of the Marine Corps Air Station — Tustin and Approval of the Project Entitled Extension of Tustin Ranch Road between Walnut Avenue and the Future Alignment of Valencia North Loop Road (The "Project') (CIP No. 7100) December 6, 2004 Page 3 In September of 2003, an Initial Study was prepared to determine whether the FEIR was adequate to serve as the environmental document for the proposed extension of Tustin Ranch Road between Walnut Avenue and the future alignment of Valencia North Loop Road and related actions (the "Tustin Ranch Road Extension Project'). The Initial Study determined that most impact categories would not be additionally impacted by the Tustin Ranch Road Extension Project and that conditions had not changed significantly since 2001. The Initial Study determined that the FEIR was adequate to serve as the environmental document for all categories of environmental impacts except transportation/traffic, air quality, and noise. It also found that a Supplement to the FEIR would be required to address transportation/traffic, air quality, and noise issues. On September 8, 2003, the Initial Study and a Notice of Preparation (NOP) to prepare a Supplement to the FEIR were released and published for public review and comment. In conjunction with the preparation of the Draft Supplement to the FEIR, the comments received on the NOP were reviewed and a Traffic Analysis, Air Quality Analysis, and Noise Study were prepared. The Traffic Analysis determined that the proposed project will result in the redistribution of traffic when the project is completed and will result in one new significant traffic impact at the intersection of Red Hill Avenue/Warner Avenue. However, this is a short term impact that is relieved when Tustin Ranch Road is extended to the intersection of Barranca Parkway and Von Karman Avenue. The Analysis also determined that no new significant traffic impacts that were not identified in the FEIR would result with the addition of the Tustin Ranch Road Extension in the year 2020. The Air Quality Analysis found that daily construction -related emissions would not be significant because they would not exceed the threshold values recommended by the South Coast Air Quality Management District provided that standard implementation measures are followed. Furthermore, a carbon monoxide hot spot analysis showed that the implementation of the Tustin Ranch Road extension does not present a significant carbon monoxide impact. No long- term emissions were identified because the operation of the Tustin Ranch Road extension would not create new vehicle trips, but would cause a redistribution of existing trips. The Noise Analysis determined that the proposed project will result in significant noise impacts to the residences located immediately adjacent to the Tustin Ranch Road extension and to one sensitive institutional use located within an industrial area. Certification of Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR for the Disposal and Reuse of the Marine Corps Air Station — Tustin and Approval of the Project Entitled Extension of Tustin Ranch Road between Walnut Avenue and the Future Alignment of Valencia North Loop Road (The "Project') (CIP No. 7100) December 6, 2004 Page 4 The Draft Supplement to the FEIR was released for public review and comment and filed with the State Clearinghouse on June 1, 2004. The Draft Supplement included the Traffic Analysis, Air Quality Analysis, and Noise Study as appendices. The Draft Supplement identified an implementation measure (existing regulatory requirements) for air quality in response to comments received from a public agency on the NOP and identified revised mitigation measures for cultural resources that differed from the FEIR. New mitigation measures were identified to mitigate all impacts associated with transportation/traffic and noise. The comment period on the Draft Supplement to the FEIR closed on July 15, 2004. On August 26, 2004, the responses to comments received were distributed by mail to those persons or agencies that commented on the Draft Supplement to the FEIR. Final Supplement #1 to the FEIR provides the required written responses to each written comment received on the Draft Supplement to the FEIR, pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). The comment period on the Final Supplement closed on September 7, 2004. No comments on the Final Supplement were received. The comments received on the Draft Supplement included comments pertaining to potential environmental impacts of the Tustin Ranch Road Extension project, but the majority of the comments were related to non -environmental issues. Environmental issues addressed in the comments included aesthetics, air quality, construction noise, and traffic noise. Based on the environmental analysis conducted for the Tustin Ranch Road Extension project, only traffic noise would create a significant environmental impact, and this impact can be mitigated through the use of soundwalls, forced air ventilation, and acoustic - rated doors and windows. Some of the commentors requested that the height of the wall bordering the Laurelwood Subdivision north of Walnut Avenue along the existing segment of Tustin Ranch Road be increased. The noise analysis determined that the noise increase along that segment of Tustin Ranch Road would be 2.4 dBA CNEL, which is considered an insignificant noise increase and is less than City's mitigation threshold of 3.0 dBA CNEL. Other related issues raised by commentors included the following: • The condition of the existing residential property line wall for the Peppertree subdivision • The condition of the slope adjacent to the existing wall • The proposed location of the soundwall in relation to the existing residential property line wall • Security and trespassing issues • Repair or removal of the existing residential property line wall • Damage to private property during construction • Impacts to property values • Rodent and insect infestation • Fire hazard issues • Lack of disclosure regarding the proposed roadway Certification of Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR for the Disposal and Reuse of the Marine Corps Air Station — Tustin and Approval of the Project Entitled Extension of Tustin Ranch Road between Walnut Avenue and the Future Alignment of Valencia North Loop Road (The "Project") (CIP No. 7100) December 6, 2004 Page 5 • The proposed sidewalk and bus stop locations • Property owners who do not consent to the mitigation improvements on private property These issues are addressed in the Responses to Comments. With respect to the existing residential property line wall, it should be noted that the wall is located on private property and removal of the wall is not necessary for the construction of the Tustin Ranch Road Extension project. However, the City will need to conduct a geotechnical evaluation to determine whether the condition of the existing wall has been impacted by the existing condition of the adjacent slope within the project right-of-way. The area proposed for the Tustin Ranch Road extension was dedicated as an Easement for a public street as shown on the Map of Tract Number 8763 and is currently being maintained by the Irvine Company. Findings and Statement of Overriding Considerations To approve the FEIR as revised by Final Supplement #1 for the Tustin Ranch Road Extension Project, the City Council must find that: (1) the environmental documents have been completed in compliance with CEQA; (2) the Final EIR was reviewed and considered by the City Council; and (3) the Final EIR represents the City's independent judgment and analysis. These findings are set forth in Resolution No. 04-77. To support a decision to approve the Project, the City Council is required to make written findings of fact for each significant environmental impact identified in the FEIR as revised by Final Supplement #1. Section 21081 of the Public Resources Code and Section 15091 of the State CEQA Guidelines require that the City Council make one or more of the following findings prior to approving or carrying out a project for which an EIR has been prepared identifying one or more significant effects of the project, together with a statement of facts in support of each finding: 1. Changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which mitigate or avoid the significant effects on the environment. 2. Those changes or alterations are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of another public agency and have been, or can and should be, adopted by that other agency. 3. Specific economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerations make infeasible the mitigation measures or alternatives identified in the EIR While the majority of environmental effects of the MCAS Tustin Reuse Project and Tustin Ranch Road Extension Project can be mitigated, aesthetics, agricultural resources, air quality, cultural resources, and transportation/traffic impacts cannot be fully mitigated. Of the impacts that cannot be fully mitigated, the Tustin Ranch Road Extension Project contributes to agricultural, air quality, and transportation/traffic impacts. In addition, noise impacts may be unavoidable. Certification of Supplement #1 to Final EIS/FIR for the Disposal and Reuse of the Marine Corps Air Station — Tustin and Approval of the Project Entitled Extension of Tustin Ranch Road between Walnut Avenue and the Future Alignment of Valencia North Loop Road (The "Project') (CIP No. 7100) December 6, 2004 Page 6 Agricultural impacts cannot be mitigated because no feasible mitigation measures to reduce the impact of losing farmland were identified. Mitigation measures that were considered and then rejected are described in the FEIR. Air quality impacts cannot be fully mitigated because all feasible mitigation measures to reduce air quality emissions for the Project have been applied and State and Federal standards will be exceeded with or without the Project. Any additional traffic, including traffic that is not significant, may contribute to the existing exceedance condition. Traffic/transportation impacts cannot be fully mitigated at the intersection of Tustin Ranch Road and Walnut Avenue, and the intersection of Jamboree Road and Barranca Parkway because there is not adequate width for physical roadway improvements due to right-of-way constraints. Noise mitigation measures for the Tustin Ranch Road Extension Project are proposed. However, private property owners may refuse to permit the City to make improvements, or may delay the implementation of mitigation measures NR1-NR7, and the noise impacts may be unavoidable. Where, as here, there are unavoidable environmental risks, State CEQA Guidelines Section 15093(a) requires the City Council to balance the economic, legal, social, technological, or other benefits of a proposed project against its unavoidable environmental risks in determining whether to approve the project. Further, State CEQA Guidelines Section 15093(b) requires that, where the decision of the City Council allows the occurrence of significant effects which are identified in an EIR, but are not at least substantially mitigated, the City Council must state in writing the reasons to support its action based on the Final EIR or other information in the record by adopting a Statement of Overriding Considerations. The Findings of Fact and a Statement of Overriding Considerations are provided as Exhibit A to Resolution No. 04-77. The overriding considerations specific to the Tustin Ranch Road Extension Project are stated below. PROJECT BENEFITS THAT OUTWEIGH THE UNAVOIDABLE ENVIRONMENTAL RISKS Reduction in Traffic Congestion (Tustin Ranch Road Extension Project) The proposed extension of Tustin Ranch Road between Walnut Avenue and the future alignment of Valencia North Loop Road (Tustin Ranch Road Extension Project) will improve north -south regional and local circulation in Tustin by extending Tustin Ranch Road southerly from its existing terminus at Walnut Avenue to the area south of Edinger Avenue, thereby providing an additional north -south arterial in Tustin. This will link the area of Tustin north of Edinger Avenue with the area to the south of Edinger Avenue. The Tustin Ranch Road Extension Project will also provide adequate capacity to accommodate existing and future local and regional traffic based on the forecast traffic modeling described in the Traffic Analysis for Tustin Ranch Road dated March 10, 2004, prepared by Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. (See Draft Supplement). Certification of Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR for the Disposal and Reuse of the Marine Corps Air Station — Tustin and Approval of the Project Entitled Extension of Tustin Ranch Road between Walnut Avenue and the Future Alignment of Valencia North Loop Road (The "Project") (CIP No. 7100) December 6, 2004 Page 7 As presented on page 11 of the Traffic Analysis, the Tustin Ranch Road Extension Project will improve conditions at several intersections in 2005, but not sufficiently to eliminate the mitigation needs identified in the FEIR. If the Tustin Ranch Road Extension Project were not constructed, there would be significant traffic impacts at eight (8) intersections in 2020 that were not identified in the FEIR. These intersections are listed on page 20 of the Traffic Analysis. Implementation of the Tustin General Plan (Tustin Ranch Road Extension Project) Tustin Ranch Road is designated as a Major Arterial on the County's Master Plan of Arterial Highways and in the Circulation Element of the Tustin General Plan. Major Arterials are multilane roadways designed to carry a substantial volume of local and regional traffic. They are also designed with concentrated access locations and allow a minimum of driveways, which have been shown to reduce roadway capacity due to the interruption of the steady progression of traffic. The Tustin Ranch Road Extension Project will bring the roadway into conformance with these plans and provide relief to other arterials such as Red Hill Avenue as shown in the Traffic Analysis. Conformity is a requirement of the Orange County Growth Management Element to participate in the County's Measure M Program, which is the primary transportation funding program for the County. One of the goals of the County's Growth Management Plan Element is to reduce traffic congestion and ensure that adequate transportation facilities are provided for existing and future residents. This project will meet these goals. This project is also included as one of the planned transportation improvements in the City's Growth Management Element of the General Plan. MITIGATION MONITORING AND REPORTING PROGRAM A Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program designed to ensure compliance with mitigation measures that are required to avoid or substantially lessen the significant effects of the Project identified in the FEIR as revised by Final Supplement #1 has been prepared to meet the requirements of Section 21081.6 of the Public Resources Code. The Mitigation Monitoring Reporting Program, which is attached as Exhibit B to Resolution No. 04-77 provides a checklist of mitigation measures and implementation measures (existing regulatory requirements) identified in Final Supplement #1 to the FEIR for the Project and which Program is proposed to be adopted if the Project is approved as a condition of approval of the Project. Certification of Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR for the Disposal and Reuse of the Marine Corps Air Station — Tustin and Approval of the Project Entitled Extension of Tustin Ranch Road between Walnut Avenue and the Future Alignment of Valencia North Loop Road (The "Project') (CIP No. 7100) December 6, 2004 Page 8 The proposed new noise mitigation measures specific to the Tustin Ranch Road Extension Project that are contained in the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program include sound walls along the Peppertree subdivision and the First Baptist Church. The walls would range in height from 6 to 12 feet. Forced air ventilation and acoustic windows and doors are also proposed in specified locations in specified residences to attenuate interior noise. Tim D. Serlet Director of Public Works/City Engineer Dana R. Kasdan Engineering Services Manager JI�4& AI -A _O y Elizabeth A. Binsack (� Director of Community Development TDS:EB:ccg:Cert of supp to final EIS EIR MCAS & Reso. 04-76 & 04-77 & Approval of TRR.DOC Attachments: Resolution No. 04-76 Resolution No. 04-77 Location Map "Draft Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR for the Disposal and Reuse of Marine Corps Air Station Tustin, California "Responses to Comments on the Draft Supplement to Final EIS/EIR for the Disposal and Reuse of the Marine Corps Air Station Tustin, California 'These documents are available for public review at 300 Centennial Way, Tustin, California 2 3 4 s 6 7 s 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 RESOLUTION NO. 04-76 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUSTIN, CALIFORNIA, CERTIFYING THE FINAL EIS/EIR FOR THE DISPOSAL AND REUSE OF MCAS TUSTIN AS REVISED BY FINAL SUPPLEMENT #1 AS COMPLETE AND ADEQUATE PURSUANT TO THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT FOR THE PROJECT ENTITLED "EXTENSION OF TUSTIN RANCH ROAD BETWEEN WALNUT AVENUE AND THE FUTURE ALIGNMENT OF VALENCIA NORTH LOOP ROAD" (THE 'PROJECT') The City Council of the City of Tustin does hereby resolve as follows: The City Council finds and determines as follows: A. The City of Tustin certified the Final EIS/EIR for the Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin ("FEIR") on January 16, 2001; and B. Certain analyses in the FEIR such as traffic/circulation and noise include the area of the Tustin Ranch Road extension; and C. The discussion of traffic and circulation impacts addressed in the FEIR states the need for improvements to the Tustin Ranch RoadNValnut Avenue intersection; and D. The portion of Tustin Ranch Road between Edinger Avenue and Valencia North Loop Road was considered in the FEIR as a part of the infrastructure needed to implement the MCAS Reuse Plan; and E. The FEIR has considered and addressed all impacts associated with the extension of Tustin Ranch Road through former MCAS Tustin; and F. Final Supplement #1 to the FEIR was prepared because the use of the FEIR is appropriate as a foundational environmental document for the Extension of Tustin Ranch Road, between Walnut Avenue and the future alignment of Valencia North Loop Road (the 'Project') and pursuant to the Initial Study, it was determined that pursuant to Section 15163(a) of the State Guidelines (Title 14 California Code of Regulations, Sections 15000 et. seq.) a Supplement was appropriate to make the FEIR adequate for the proposed Project; and G. Pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) (Calif. Public Resources Code Sec. et. seq. 21000) and the State Guidelines, the City of -1- 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Tustin has completed the following actions in preparing Final Supplement #1 to the FEIR: 1. On September 8, 2003, a Notice of Preparation (NOP) of a Supplement to the FEIR and Initial Study were released and published for public review and comment. 2. On June 1, 2004, the Draft Supplement to the FEIR was released for public review and comment and filed with the State Clearinghouse (SCH No. 1994071005). The Draft assessed the significant environmental impacts and mitigation measures associated with the project that differed from the FEIR. The comment period on the Supplement to the FEIR closed on July 15, 2004. 3. On August 26, 2004, Final Supplement #1 to the FEIR was released for public review and comment. The comment period on the Final Supplement #1 closed on September 7, 2004. Final Supplement #1 to the FEIR provides the required written responses to each comment on the Draft Supplement to the FEIR pursuant to CEQA. On August 26, 2004, the responses to comments were distributed to those persons or agencies that commented on the Draft Supplement to the FEIR. 4. On December 6, 2004, public testimony was provided to the City Council on Final Supplement #1 to the FEIR for the Project; and F. In accordance with Section 15132 of the State CEQA Guidelines, Final Supplement #1 to the FEIR consists of the following which are incorporated herein by reference: 1. The Draft Supplement to the FEIR and Final Supplement #1 to the FEIR, including Comments and Responses on the Draft Supplement to the FEIR, and all appendices and technical reports thereto; 2. A list of persons, organizations, and public agencies commenting on the Draft Supplement to the FEIR; 3. The responses of the City to significant environmental issues raised in the review and consultation process; 4. The Public Works staff report to the City Council dated December 6, 2004, including any letters submitted to the Tustin City Council and the City of Tustin's written responses, if any, and all other attachments; and, 5. Videotape of and Minutes of the Tustin City Council, dated December 6, 2004: and II. The City Council of the City of Tustin does hereby find and certify that the FEIR as revised by Final Supplement #1 for the Project has been completed in compliance with the requirements of CEQA and the State Guidelines; and -2- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 III. The City Council of the City of Tustin does hereby find and determine that the FEIR as revised by Final Supplement #1 was reviewed and considered by the City Council before considering approval of the Project; and Im The City Council of the City of Tustin does hereby find that the FEIR as revised by Final Supplement #1 represents the City's independent judgment and analysis. PASSED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the Tustin City Council, held on the 6th day of December, 2004. TONY KAWASHIMA, Mayor PAMELA STOKER City Clerk STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF ORANGE ) CITY OF TUSTIN ) I, Pamela Stoker, City Clerk and ex -officio Clerk of the City Council of the City of Tustin, California, do hereby certify that the whole number of the members of the City Council of the City of Tustin is five; that the above and foregoing Resolution No. 04-76 was duly passed and adopted at a regular meeting of the Tustin City Council, held on December 6, 2004, by the following vote: COUNCILMEMBER AYES: COUNCILMEMER NOES: COUNCILMEMBER ABSTAINED: COUNCILMEMBER ABSENT: PAMELA STOKER CITY CLERK ccresos\04-76.doc -3- 2 3 4 5 6 7 s 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 RESOLUTION NO. 04-77 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUSTIN, CALIFORNIA, MAKING FINDINGS, ADOPTING A STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS, ADOPTING A MITIGATION MONITORING AND REPORTING PROGRAM, AND APPROVING THE PROJECT ENTITLED "EXTENSION OF TUSTIN RANCH ROAD BETWEEN WALNUT AVENUE AND THE FUTURE ALIGNMENT OF VALENCIA NORTH LOOP ROAD" (THE 'PROJECT') The City Council of the City of Tustin does hereby resolve as follows: I. The City Council finds and determines as follows: A. The City Council of the City of Tustin has certified that the Final EIR/EIS for the Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin (FEIR) as revised by Final Supplement #1 for the Project was completed in compliance with CEQA and the State Guidelines; and B. Section 21081 of the Public Resources Code and Section 15091 of the State CEQA Guidelines require that the City Council make one or more of the following findings prior to approving or carrying out a project for which an EIR has been prepared identifying one or more significant effects of the project, together with a statement of facts in support of each finding: 1. Changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which mitigate or avoid the significant effects on the environment. 2. Those changes or alterations are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of another public agency and have been, or can and should be, adopted by that other agency. 3. Specific economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerations make infeasible the mitigation measures or alternatives identified in the EIR; and C. State Guidelines Section 15093(a) requires the City Council to balance, as applicable, the economic, legal, social, technological, or other benefits of a proposed project against its unavoidable environmental risks in determining whether to approve the project; and D. Public Resources Code Section 21081 and State Guidelines Section 15093(b) require that, where the decision of the City Council allows the occurrence of significant effects which are identified in an EIR, but are not at least substantially mitigated, the City Council must state in writing the reasons to support its action based on the FEIR or other information in the record; and 2 3 4 5 6 7 s 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 1s 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 E. A lead agency that makes findings on significant effects in an EIR must also adopt a program for reporting or monitoring mitigation measures that are made conditions of project approval. II. The Findings of Fact and Statement of Overriding Considerations set forth in Exhibit A, and incorporated herein by this reference, are adopted. III. A Mitigation Monitoring Reporting Program described in Exhibit B is approved and is incorporated by this reference. It provides a checklist of mitigation measures and implementation measures identified in the FEIR as revised by Final Supplement #1 for the Project to monitor the progress of each measure. The following information is identified for each measure listed in the checklist: • The text of the measure is provided which contains the criteria for mitigation, either in the form of adherence to certain adopted regulations or identification of the steps to be taken as mitigation. • The timing of the implementation of the mitigation measures is indicated. • The table lists the appropriate responsible or supervising party or agency to perform or enforce the mitigation measure or implementation measure. IV. The City Council hereby finds that the significant environmental effects identified in the FEIR as revised by Final Supplement #1 have been substantially lessened in their severity by the imposition of the proposed mitigation measures. The City Council also finds that the remaining unavoidable significant environmental effects are outweighed by the economic, social, and other benefits of the project, as set forth in the Statement of Overriding Considerations attached as Exhibit A. V. The City Council hereby finds that changes have been required in, or incorporated into, the project that will mitigate or avoid the potentially significant adverse effects identified in Final Supplement #1 to the FEIR as specifically itemized in Exhibit B, Mitigation Monitoring Reporting Program. All mitigation measures contained in Final Supplement #1 to the FEIR are adopted and are conditions of approval of the Project. VI. The City Council finds that the project involves no potential for any adverse effect, either individually or cumulatively, on wildlife resources and makes a De Minimis Impact Finding related to AB 3158, Chapter 1706, Statutes of 1990. VII. The Project (the details of which are contained in the Design Documents on file in the Public Works Department) is approved subject to the conditions that are identified as "mitigation measures and implementation measures" in the FEIR as revised by Final Supplement #1. -2- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 s 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 PASSED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the Tustin City Council, held on the 6th day of December, 2004. TONY KAWASHIMA, Mayor PAMELA STOKER City Clerk STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF ORANGE ) CITY OF TUSTIN ) I, Pamela Stoker, City Clerk and ex -officio Clerk of the City Council of the City of Tustin, California, do hereby certify that the whole number of the members of the City Council of the City of Tustin is five; that the above and foregoing Resolution No. 04-77 was duly passed and adopted at a regular meeting of the Tustin City Council, held on December 6, 2004, by the following vote: COUNCILMEMBER AYES: COUNCILMEMER NOES: COUNCILMEMBER ABSTAINED: COUNCILMEMBER ABSENT: PAMELA STOKER CITY CLERK ccresos\04-77.doc -3- Resolution No. 04-77 :711111-1 Findings of Fact and Statement of Overriding Considerations Final Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR For the Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin Extension of Tustin Ranch Road Between Walnut Avenue And the Future Alignment of Valencia North Loop Road SCH No. 1994071005 City of Tustin 300 Centennial Way Tustin, CA 92780 Date Adopted by Tustin: December 6, 2004 TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Page I. INTRODUCTION II. DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT III. THE ADMINISTRATIVE RECORD Contents of the Record Location of Administrative Record IV u PURPOSE OF FINDINGS 1 1 2 2 3 4 INCORPORATION OF MITIGATION MEASURES INTO PROJECT DESIGN 5 VI. FINDINGS CONCERNING SIGNIFICANT UNAVOIDABLE ADVERSEIMPACTS 6 Aesthetics 6 Cultural and Paleontological Resources 6 Agricultural Resources 8 Traffic/Circulation 8 Air Quality 12 Cumulative Impacts 16 Noise 19 VII. FINDINGS CONCERNING SIGNIFICANT IMPACTS REDUCED TO LESS THAN SIGNIFICANT LEVELS BY MITIGATION MEASURES INCORPORATED INTO THE PROJECT 21 Land Use 21 Aesthetics 22 Cultural and Paleontological Resources 23 Biological Resources 25 Traffic/Circulation 26 Noise 28 Exhibit A Section Page VIII. FINDINGS CONCERNING LESS -THAN -SIGNIFICANT IMPACTS WITH IMPLEMENTATION MEASURES 32 Air Quality 32 Utilities 33 Public Services and Facilities 35 IX. FINDINGS OF FACT CONCERNING PROJECT ALTERNATIVES 38 X. STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS 40 Summary of Overriding Considerations 40 Adoption of Overriding Considerations 42 Exhibit A FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS FINDINGS OF FACT CONCERNING THE PROJECT Pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Guidelines Section 15091 as amended July 22, 2003, the City of Tustin (City) upon review of Final Supplement 41 to the Final EIS/EIR for the Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin, including the written and oral comments and written and oral responses therein, and based on all the information and evidence in the records, hereby makes the Findings set forth herein. Please note that some of these findings relate to the MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project that was the focus of the Final EIS/EIR. Other findings are specifically related to the Tustin Ranch Road Extension project, as described below. I. INTRODUCTION Final Supplement # Ito the FEIS/EIR and the FEIS/EIR (State Clearinghouse Number 1994071005) identify the significant or potentially significant environmental impacts, prior to mitigation, that may occur as a result of the Extension of Tustin Ranch Road Between Walnut Avenue and the Future Alignment of Valencia North Loop Road (the "Tustin Ranch Road Extension project'), and the Disposal and Reuse of the Mraine Corps Air Station (the "MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project. The City of Tustin is the Lead Agency for the Tustin Ranch Road Extension project and the MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project. The Final EIS/EIR was certified by the Tustin City Council on January 16, 2001. In accordance with the requirements of CEQA, an Initial Study/Notice of Preparation (NOP) to prepare a Supplement to Final EIS/EIR for the Tustin Ranch Road Extension project was distributed on September 8, 2003 to regulatory agencies, local jurisdictions, elected officials, and public service providers, among others, for a 30 -day comment period. Draft Supplement to Final EIS/EIR was made available for a 45 -day public review period starting on June 1, 2004 and ending on July 15, 2004. Final Supplement 91 to Final EIS/EIR and Final EIS/EIR identify mitigation measures to avoid significant environmental impacts of the Tustin Ranch Road Extension and MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan projects or reduce them to less than significant levels. Mitigation measures are also identified for environmental impacts of the project that are significant and unavoidable even though mitigation is applied. Final Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR and Final EIS/EIR also identify implementation measures (existing regulatory requirements) where environmental impacts are less than significant. II. DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT The proposed project considered in these findings consists of Alternative 1 of the Final EIS/EIR, known as the LRA Reuse Alternative (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project), and the Extension of Tustin Ranch Road. The MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project proposes a variety of housing, employment, recreation, educational, and community support uses designed to complement the existing urban character of the surrounding area and strengthen the economic base of Tustin and nearby cities. To better accommodate long-term local traffic from the buildout of the City, including implementation of the MCAS, Tustin Reuse Plan project, the City of Tustin proposes to construct an approximately 5,040 - foot (approximately one mile) extension of Tustin Ranch Road between Walnut Avenue and the future alignment of Valencia North Loop Road which is on the former MCAS Tustin. A loop road would then Exhibit A I FINDINGS OF FACT AND STAFEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS connect this extension with Edinger Avenue. It is proposed to accommodate three traffic lanes in each direction. The proposed roadway would bridge over the Orange County Flood Control District (OCFCD) right-of-way, the Orange County Transportation Authority (OCTA)/Southern California Regional Rail Authority (SCRRA) railroad right of -way, and Edinger Avenue. The bridge width would be between 106 - feet just south of the OCFCD right-of-way to about 120 -feet south of Edinger Avenue and will include a median between 6 and 12 feet, and a 6 -foot sidewalk on the east side of the street, and 8 -foot bike lane on the east and west sides of the street. A bus turn -out and stop will also be included on the east and west sides of Tustin Ranch Road immediately south of Walnut Avenue. The bridge will have a minimum clearance of 24 -feet above the top of the existing rail. The roadway will include a semi -circular earth ramp and a T-type signalized intersection at Edinger Avenue. The loop ramp configuration would be located in the southeast quadrant of the future intersection of Tustin Ranch Road and Edinger Avenue. The portion of Tustin Ranch Road south of Edinger Avenue to Valencia North Loop Road would be comprised of a 158 -190 -foot right-of-way consisting of a road width of 98-130 feet (curb -to -curb) with a ten -foot landscaped median, and 30 feet beyond the curb face for sidewalks and parkway landscaping terminating at the top of the slope bank. Tustin Ranch Road will include three traffic through lanes in each direction with additional turning lanes at intersections. Overall right-of-way for the roadway would range between 129 and 236 feet and include traffic lanes, curb and gutter, a median between 4 and 24 feet, a sidewalk on the east side of the street ranging between 5 and 9 feet, and 8 -foot bike lanes in each direction. To attenuate traffic noise, a masonry wall will be built along the western edge of the project right-of-way between Walnut Avenue and just north of the OCFCD flood channel adjacent to Edinger Avenue. Depending on the roadway elevation relative to the residences, the wall will range in height between 6 and 12 feet above the proposed roadway surface. A gate will be located just south of the proposed bus pad (about 240 feet south of Walnut Avenue) to provide maintenance access to the area between the soundwall and the wall that runs the length of the residential backyards. In the area of the proposed gate, the soundwall will be separated by the gate. Two soundwalls will be constructed to overlap each other to provide adequate noise attenuation. Other project improvements include a modification of the existing signal at the Tustin Ranch Road/Walnut Avenue intersection and street lights along the west and east sides of Tustin Ranch Road. Walnut Avenue will be modified at the intersection to provide double westbound left -tum lanes. As a result, the Walnut Avenue median will be modified at the intersection and a nominal amount of additional right-of-way along Walnut Avenue may be required. The street lighting is proposed to be shielded and directed toward the roadway surface. A landscaped corridor on both sides of the proposed extension of Tustin Ranch Road is also proposed. III THE ADMINISTRATIVE RECORD CONTENTS OF THE RECORD The following information is incorporated by reference and made part of the record supporting these findings and the actions taken by City in certifying Final Supplement # 1 to Final EIS/EIR, Final EIS/EIR and approving the project: Final Supplement # 1 to Final EIS/EIR and all documents relied upon or incorporated by reference in the Final Supplement. Exhibit A 2 FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS 2. The FEIS/EIR and all documents relied upon or incorporated by reference in the FEIS/EIR 3. All testimony, documentary evidence and all correspondence submitted to or delivered to the City in connection with the meetings, workshops and public hearings at which the Draft EIS/EIR (DEIS/EIR), Final EIS/EIR, Draft Supplement, or Final Supplement #1 was considered by the City. 4 All testimony, documentary evidence, and correspondence in which the DEIS/EIR, FEIS/EIR, Draft Supplement, or Final Supplement # 1 was considered. 5 All staff reports, memoranda, maps, slides, letters, minutes of meetings and other documents relied upon or prepared by City staff and consultants relating to the project. 6 Any other documents specified by Public Resources Code Section 21167.6(e). LOCATION OF ADMINISTRATIVE RECORD The City is the custodian of the administrative record, including all CEQA documents and the other background documents and materials, which constitute the record of the proceedings upon which City Council decisions to certify the Final Supplement 41 to FEIS/EIR and approve the project are based. The administrative record is located at the City of Tustin Community Development Department, 300 Centennial Way, Tustin, CA 92780. Exhibit A FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS IV. PURPOSE OF FINDINGS Final Supplement # Ito Final EIS/EIR, prepared in accordance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), evaluates the significant adverse environmental impacts that could result from the Tustin Ranch Road Extension project. Section 15091 of the CEQA Guidelines requires that the public agency approving or carrying out the project shall make written findings for each significant impact identified in the FIR. These findings include one of the following: Changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effectas defined in the Final Supplement#1 to Final EIS/EIR, and in the Final EIS/EIR. Such changes or alterations are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of another public agency and not the agency making the finding. Such changes have been adopted by such other agency or can and should be adopted by such other agency. Specific economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerations, including provision of employment opportunities for highly trained workers, make infeasible the mitigation measures or project alternatives identified in Final Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR and in the Final EIS/EIR. These findings accomplish the following: They address the significant environmental effects identified in the Final Supplement 41 to Final EIS/EIR and Final EIS/EIR for the approved project. 2. They incorporate all mitigation measures associated with these significant impacts identified in the Final Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR and in the Final EIS/EIR. They indicate whether a significant effect is avoided or reduced bythe adopted mitigation measures to a less -than -significant level, or remain significant and unavoidable, either because there are no feasible mitigation measures or because, even with implementation of mitigation measures, a significant impact will occur. The conclusions presented in these findings are based on the Final Supplement # Ito Final EIS/EIR, the Final EIS/EIR and other substantial evidence in the record of proceedings. Each of the effects that remain potentially significant and unavoidable is considered acceptable by the City based on a determination that the benefits of the project outweigh the risks of the potentially significant environmental effect, as set forth in Section X. Statement of Overriding Considerations. Exninit A FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS V. INCORPORATION OF MITIGATION MEASURES INTO PROJECT DESIGN The mitigation measures identified in Final Supplement # I to Final EIS/EIR and Final EIS/EIR as feasible and within the City's responsibility and jurisdiction to implement are hereby incorporated into the design of the Project. The City shall implement these measures during project implementation. Where Final Supplement#I to Final EIS/EIR and Final EIS/EIR identify feasible mitigation measures within the responsibility and jurisdiction of other public agencies, the City finds that these other public agencies have adopted the measures, have agreed to adopt the measures, or can and should adopt them. Exhibit A FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS VI. FINDINGS CONCERNING SIGNIFICANT UNAVOIDABLE ADVERSE IMPACTS Final Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR and Final EIS/EIR indicate that the project would result insignificant unavoidable impacts within six environmental impact issue areas. Within each impact issue area, specific impacts are identified. Each impact is identified as an impact resulting from the implementation of the MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project, Tustin Ranch Road Extension project, or both. As described below in the findings for each of these impacts, there are either no feasible mitigation measures or the feasible mitigation measures would only partially mitigate the impact and the residual effect would remain significant. As set forth in Section X. Statement of Overriding Considerations, the City finds that these impacts are acceptable in light of the projects' benefits. AESTHETICS (SECTION 4.5 AND CHAPTER 7.0 OF THE FINAL EIS/EIR) IMPACT. • VISUAL IMPACT Impact: The loss of both hangars would be a significant unavoidable visual impact. (MCAS TustinReuse Plan Project) Mitigation Mitigation measures to retain both blimp hangars if economically feasible are included in Section 4.6 (Cultural and Paleontological Resources) of the Final EIS/EIR and are discussed in Section VI. of these findings. If not economically feasible, one or both of the hangars may be demolished to accommodate development. If one hangar is demolished, impact would be less than significant. However, if both hangars are demolished, impact on aesthetics due to the change in views would be significant and unavoidable. Within this context, no mitigation measures exist to reduce this impact to less than significant. Findings Based on the Final EIS/EIR as revised by Final Supplement # I to Final EIS/EIR and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that this impact is significant and unavoidable. The City Council also finds that there are no feasible mitigation measure that will reduce this impact to a less -than - significant level. Specific economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerations justify approval of the project notwithstanding this impact as more fully described in the Statement of Overriding Considerations. CULTURAL AND PALEONTOLOGICAL RESOURCES (SECTION 4.6 AND CHAPTER 7.0 OF THE FEIS/EIR) IMPACT. HISTORIC RESOURCES IMPACT Impact: All of the two discontinuous historic districts would be eliminated. The intent is to retain both hangars, if financially feasible, but one or both of the blimp hangars could be eliminated. (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project) The following mitigation measures are hereby adopted and will be implemented as set forth in the MMRP. These measures will reduce potential impacts associated with the elimination of the historic districts and potentially one or both blimp hangars. However, the residual effect will remain significant. Exhibit A 6 FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS Hist -1 Historic American Building Survey (HABS) -DON will complete the appropriate recordation for hangars 28 and 29 and the discontiguous historic district prior to conveyance of any property within the discontiguous historic district and shall ensure that copies of the recordation are made available to SHPO, the City of Tustin, and any local or other archive facilities designated by SHPO. Hist -2 Curation - within 30 days of the execution of the Memorandum of Agreement (MOA), DON will donate copies of plans and architectural drawings and other archival materials and records, as available, concerning the layout and the buildings and structures that made up the original Navy lighter -than -air blimp facilityto a local curation facility. The City of Tustin or its designee will also be provided with copies of these materials. Hist -3 As specified in the MOA, a substantive effort will be made to determine whether there is an economically viable adaptive use of Hangar 28 and Hangar 29. Hist -4 If the marketing effort identifies an economically viable adaptive use of either of the complexes, that complex will be encumbered by a historic preservation covenant. In the case of the Hangar 28 complex, these measures shall balance the needs of the adaptive use and the needs for effective operation of the Federal Lands to Parks or Historic Monument programs. Hist -5 If NPS and/or SHPO determine that, despite a marketing effort that complies with the terms of the MOA or as agreed to by the City of Tustin/County of Orange, NPS, and/or SHPO, an economically viable adaptive use of the Hangar 28 complex was not identified, NPS and/or SHPO shall promptly advise DON and notify the City of Tustin/County of Orange that the following measures are required. a. Written History - The City of Tustin/County of Orange shall prepare an illustrated history report on MCAS TUSTIN, with emphasis on the initial construction of the Air Station and its World War II Navy lighter -than -air operations. b. Exhibit - The City of Tustin/County of Orange shall prepare a professional -quality illustrated interpretive exhibit with emphasis on the initial construction of the air station and its World War II Navy lighter -than -air operations. c. Interpretive Video - The City of Tustin/County of Orange shall prepare a professional -quality documentary video and shall undertake a one-time distribution and outreach program for the documentary video. DoN, the California State Historic Preservation Officer, the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation, the Department of the Interior (National Park Service), the City of Tustin, and the County of Orange have entered into a Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) regarding cultural resources and the disposal and reuse of MCAS Tustin, which is included as Appendix H of the FEIS/EIR. The MOA specifies how the parties will implement the mitigation measures above and binds the parties to implement the measures. Findings Based on the Final EIS/EIR as revised by Final Supplement # I to Final EIS/EIR and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that this impact is significant and unavoidable. The City Exhibit A 7 FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDFRATInNS Council further finds that the measures listed above will reduce the impact, but there are no feasible mitigation measures that will reduce the impact to a less -than -significant level. The City Council further finds that those measures listed above which are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of an agency or agencies other than the City of Tustin, have been adopted by the appropriate agency with approval of an MOA. Specific economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerations justify approval of the project notwithstanding this impact as more fully described in the Statement of Overriding Considerations. AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES (SECTION 4.8 AND CHAPTER 7.0 OF THE FINAL EIS/EIR AND SECTION 2.4 OF FINAL SUPPLEMENT #I TO FINAL EIS/EIR) IMPACT. • AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES IMPACT Impact: Existing farmland would no longer be cultivated. Project development will result in the conversion of approximately 682 acres of Prime Farmland and 20 acres of Farmland of Statewide Importance for a total of 702 acres of Farmland to non-agricultural use. (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project and that portion of the Tustin Ranch Road Extension project that is located on former MCAS Tustin) Mitigation No mitigation measures exist to reduce this impact to a less -than -significant level. Potential alternative mitigation measures to reduce this impact were considered in the Final EIS/EIR, but rejected as infeasible. Mitigation measures considered were: a) purchase of off-site agricultural farmland (infeasible due to cost between $210.6 and $421.2 million or 10 to 20 times greater than the City's annual general fund budget); b) purchase and improvement of non-agricultural farmland (infeasible because cost of doing so would exceed cost of buying agricultural farmland); c) protecting existing farmland using agricultural easements (infeasible due to cost of $105 to $210 million), transfer of development rights (infeasible because City has no power to establish program outside its jurisdiction, and does not have and is not contemplating such a program), right -to -farm ordinances (infeasible because neither the City nor the County has adopted such an ordinance, and City's General Plan does not identify agriculture as a long-term use), and/or Williamson Act applied to land elsewhere in county (infeasible since only short-term protection for existing agricultural land would be provided, and program is voluntary, preventing City or County from requiring land owners to enroll). Findings Based on the Final EIS/EIR as revised by Final Supplement #I to Final EIS/EIR and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that this impact is significant and unavoidable. The City Council further finds that there are no feasible mitigation measures that will reduce this impact to a less -than - significant level. Specific economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerationsjustify approval of the project notwithstanding this impact as more fully described in the Statement of Overriding Considerations. TRAFFIC/CIRCULATION (SECTION 4.12 AND CHAPTER 7.0 OF THE FINAL EIS/EIR AND SECTION 5.1 OF FINAL SUPPLEMENT 41 TO FINAL EIS/EIR) IMPACT. • LONG-TERM TRAFFIC/CIRCULATION IMPACTS AT THE INTERSECTIONS OF TUSTIN RANCH ROAD AND WALNUT AVENUE, AND JAMBOREE ROAD AND BARRA NCA PARKWAY FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATFMFNT nF nVFRRInWC. rnnrcmco A1111vc Impact: There would be decreased levels of service at certain intersections and road segments. With feasible mitigation measures to reduce this impact, significant traffic impacts would remain at the intersections of Tustin Ranch Road and Walnut Avenue, and Jamboree Road and Barranca Parkway under full buildout (year 2020). (A combined impact of the MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project and Tustin Ranch Road Extension project in 2020) Mitigation The following mitigation measures are hereby adopted and will be implemented as set forth in the MMRP. These measures will reduce potential impacts associated with the intersections of Tustin Ranch Road and Walnut Avenue, and Jamboree Road and Barranca Parkway under full buildout (year 2020). However, the residual effect will remain significant. T/C-2 The City of Tustin and the City of Irvine, as applicable (for that portion of the reuse plan area within Irvine), shall ensure that the arterial intersection improvements required in 2005 and 2020 and as indicated in Tables 4.12-7 and 4.12-9 of the FEIS/EIR are implemented for their respective jurisdictions according to the cumulative ADT thresholds identified in each table and according to the fair share basis noted. The ADT threshold represents the traffic volume which would result in an impact and the fair share percentage reflects the percent of the traffic impact resulting from the reuse generated traffic. In some cases, reuse traffic would generate 100 percent of the impact, thereby assuming full financial responsibility for the identified improvements. In other cases, reuse traffic would generate only a fraction of the traffic impacting the intersection and financial responsibility would correspond. T/C-3 The City of Tustin and the City of Irvine, as applicable (for that portion of the reuse plan area within Irvine), shall contribute, on a fair share basis, to improvements to freeway ramp intersections as listed in Table 4.12-8 of the FEIS/EIR. The method of implementing the improvements, e.g., restriping, ramp widening, shall be based on special design studies, in association with Caltrans. T/C-4 The City of Tustin and the City of Irvine, as applicable (for that portion of the reuse plan area within Irvine), shall ensure that all on-site circulation system improvements for the reuse plan area assumed in the 2005 and 2020 traffic analysis and as shown in Table 4.12-10 of the FEIS/EIR are implemented according to the cumulative ADT thresholds identified in the table. Under this Phasing Plan, the City of Tustin shall monitor all new development within the site, accounting for the cumulative ADT generated by development projects. As each ADT threshold is reached, the roadway improvements listed in Table 4.12-10 of the FEIS/EIR shall be constructed before any additional projects within the reuse plan area would be approved. T/C-5 Prior to approval of a site development permit or vesting tract, except for financing or conveyance purposes, for all land use designation areas in Alternative 1 with the exception of the Learning Village, Community Park, and Regional Park, a project developer shall enter into an agreement with the City of Tustin and City of Irvine, as applicable (for that portion of the reuse plan area within Irvine) which assigns improvements required in the EIS/EIR to the development site and which requires participation in a fair share mechanism to design and construct required on-site and arterial improvements consistent with the ADT generation thresholds shown in Tables 4.12-7, 4.12-8, 4.12-9, and 4.12-10 of the FEIS/EIR. FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS T/C-6 The City of Tustin and the City of Irvine, as applicable (for that portion of the reuse plan area in Irvine), will monitor new development within the reuse plan area, accounting for the cumulative ADTs generated by development projects within the reuse plan area. As each cumulative ADT threshold shown in Table 4.12-102 of the FEIS/EIR is reached, the roadway improvements listed shall be constructed before any additional projects within the reuse plan area are approved. T/C-7 The City of Tustin shall adopt a trip budget for individual portions of the reuse plan area to assist in the monitoring of cumulative ADTs and the amount and intensity of permitted non-residential uses as evaluated in the EIS/EIR. T/C-8 Alternative improvements that provide an equivalent level of mitigation in 2005 or 2020 to what is identified in Tables 4.12-7, 4.12-8, and 4.12-9 of the FEIS/EIR may be identified in consultation between the City of Tustin and the City of Irvine, as applicable, and the impacted jurisdiction. T/C-9 The City of Tustin shall enter into agreements with Caltrans and the cities of Santa Ana and Irvine to ensure that the off-site roadway improvements needed to mitigate the effects of the proposed alternative are constructed pursuant to improvement programs established by the respective jurisdiction. In order to properly coordinate the timing and improvements in the adjacentjurisdictions, the City of Tustin shall hold a scoping -like meeting with the respective jurisdictions. The purpose of said scoping -like meeting shall be to identify the concerns of the respective jurisdictions prior to the initiation of the fair share study. The purpose of the study would be to fully identify, with each jurisdiction, the scope and costs of feasible improvements (as determined by the respective jurisdiction). The improvements would be acceptable to each jurisdiction toward fulfilling the timing and cost of the transportation improvement obligations as required to mitigate transportation impacts in each jurisdiction. The funding for the improvements to be incorporated into the agreement would be utilized by the respective agency to improve the capacity of the impacted intersections/links or be used for substituted improvements, as determined by mutual agreement. Prior to execution of the agreement, each jurisdiction would be allowed ten (10) working days to review the technical reportprior to being provided with a copy ofthe proposed agreement. Each jurisdiction would then have ten (10) working days to review and comment as to its concurrence with the improvement programs contained in the agreement. The comments of each jurisdiction would be considered to ensure that the City of Tustin's responsibility for fair share funding of the improvements in each jurisdiction as stated above is fully addressed. IA -I Table 4.12-10 of the FEIS/EIR presents the Phasing Plan for the on-site circulation system. The Phasing Plan is based upon traffic circulation impact and mitigation analyses contained in the Traffic Report (Final Appendix F). Under this Phasing Plan, the City of Tustin shall monitor all new development within the Specific Plan, accounting for the cumulative ADT generated by development projects. As each ADT threshold is reached, the roadway Table references in the mitigation measures have been changed from Final FEIS/EIR to match the correct table numbers in the FEIS/EIR. Exhibit A 10 FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS improvements listed in Table 4.12-10 of the FEIS/EIR shall be constructed before any additional projects within the Specific Plan would be approved. IA -2 Table 7-3 of the FEIS/EIR presents the Trip Budget which summarizes the square footage of non-residential uses allocated to each neighborhood by Planning Area and the associated ADT. (Residential uses are shown for information only, they are not part of the budget.) Pursuant to Section 3.2.4 of the Specific Plan, the City of Tustin shall implement the trip budget by neighborhood to control the amount and intensity of non-residential uses. Trip Budget transfers between neighborhoods shall also be implemented as directed in subsection 3.2.4 of the Specific Plan. IA -3 Prior to the approval of (1) a Planning Area Concept Plan pursuant to Section 4.2 of the Specific Plan, (2) a site development permit, or (3) a vesting tentative map for new square footage (not for financing or conveyance purposes), a project developer shall provide traffic information consistent with the provisions of the Specific Plan, this EIS/EIR and the requirements of the City of Tustin Traffic Engineer. The traffic information shall (a) identify and assign traffic circulation mitigation measures required in the EIS/EIR pursuant to the Phasing Plan described in Table 4.12-10 of the FEIS/EIR; (b) evaluate the effects of either the delay of any previously committed circulation improvements or the construction of currently unanticipated circulation improvements; and (c) utilize the circulation system and capacity assumptions within the EIS/EIR and any additional circulation improvements completed by affected jurisdictions for the applicable timeframe of analysis. IA -4 Prior to the issuance of building permits for new development within planning areas requiring a concept plan, a project developer shall enter into an agreement with the City of Tustin to (a) design and construct roadway improvements consistent with the ADT generation Phasing Plan described in Table 4.12-10 of the FEIS/EIR and (b) address the impact of and specifythe responsibility for any previously committed circulation improvements assumed in the EIS/EIR which have not been constructed. IA -5 If a subsequent traffic Phasing Plan demonstrates that certain circulation improvements should be included in a different phase of Specific Plan development (accelerated or delayed) or that a circulation improvement can be substituted, the mitigation Phasing Plan in Table 4.12-10 of the FEIS/EIR may be amended, subject to approval of the City of Tustin and any other affected jurisdictions, provided that the same level of traffic mitigation and traffic capacity would be provided. IA -6 The City of Tustin will enter into agreements with Caltrans and the cities of Santa Ana and Irvine to ensure that the off-site roadway improvements needed to mitigate the effects of the Specific Plan are constructed pursuant to improvement programs established bythe respective jurisdiction. In order to properly coordinate the timing and funding of fair share obligation of Specific Plan improvements in the adjacent jurisdictions, the City of Tustin shall hold a scoping -like meeting with the respective jurisdictions. The purpose of said scoping -like meeting shall be to identify the concerns of the respective jurisdictions prior to the initiation of the fair share study. The purpose of the study would be to fully identify, with each jurisdiction, the scope and costs of feasible improvements (as determined by the respective jurisdiction). The improvements would be acceptable to each jurisdiction toward fulfilling the timing and cost of the transportation improvement obligations of the Specific Plan as required to mitigate Exhibit A 1 l FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS transportation impacts in each jurisdiction, as listed above. The funding forthe improvements to be incorporated into the agreement would be utilized by the respective agency to improve the capacity of the impacted intersections/links or be used for substituted improvements, as determined by mutual agreement. Prior to execution of the agreement, each jurisdiction would be allowed ten working days to review the technical report prior to being provided with a copy of the proposed agreement. Each jurisdiction would then have ten working days to review and comment as to its concurrence with the improvement programs contained in the agreement. The comments of each j urisd iction would be considered to ensure that the City of Tustin's responsibility for fair share funding of the improvements in each jurisdiction as stated above is fully addressed. IA -7 Each Specific Plan project would contain, to the satisfaction of the City of Tustin and/or City of Irvine, as applicable, a pedestrian circulation component showing pedestrian access to regional hiking trails, parks, schools, shopping areas, bus stops, and/or other public facilities. Mitigation measure T/C-9 requires the City of Tustin to enter into agreements with Caltrans and the cities of Santa Ana and Irvine to ensure that the off-site roadway improvements needed to mitigate traffic effects are constructed pursuant to improvement programs established by the respective jurisdiction. For improvements identified within thejurisdiction of other agencies, those agencies can and should adopt them. Findings Based on Final Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR, the Final EIS/EIR and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that this impact is significant and unavoidable. The City Council further finds that the measures listed above will reduce the impact, but there are no feasible mitigation measures that will reduce this impact to a less -than -significant level. The City Council further finds that those measures listed above which are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of an agency or agencies other than the City of Tustin can and should be adopted by them. Specific economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerations justify approval of the project notwithstanding this impact as more fully described in the Statement of Overriding Considerations. AIR QUALITY (SECTION 4.13 AND CHAPTER 7.0 OF THE FEIS/EIR) IMPACT. AIR QUALITY IMPA CTS FROM CONSTR UCTION Impact: Peak reduced emissions of suspended particulates (PMIo), reactive organic compounds (ROC), and oxides of nitrogen (NO.) due to construction activities would exceed South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD) thresholds of significance during some or all phases of the project. (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project) Mitigation The following mitigation measures are hereby adopted and will be implemented as set forth in the MMRP. These measures will reduce potential impacts associated with air quality impacts from construction. However, the residual effect will remain significant. AQ -1 If determined feasible and appropriate on a project -by -project basis, the City of Tustin and the City of Irvine, as applicable, shall require individual development projects to implement one Exhibit A 12 171➢11]1Aage K41114 tal21MISNO1x:F\I161M or more of the following control measures, if not already required by the SCAQMD under Rule 403: — Apply water twice daily, or chemical soil stabilizers according to manufacturers' specifications, to all unpaved parking or staging areas or unpaved road surfaces at all actively disturbed sites. — Develop a construction traffic management plan that includes, but is not limited to, rerouting construction trucks off congested streets, consolidating truck deliveries, and providing dedicated turn lanes for movement of construction trucks and equipment onsite and offsite. — Use electricity from power poles rather than temporary diesel or gasoline powered generators. — Reduce traffic speeds on all unpaved roads to 15 mph or less. — Pave construction roads that have a traffic volume of more than 50 daily trips by construction equipment or 150 total daily trips for all vehicles. — Apply approved chemical soil stabilizers according to manufacturers' specifications to all inactive construction areas (previously graded areas inactive for four days or more). — Replace ground cover in disturbed areas as quickly as possible. — Enclose, cover, water twice daily, or apply approved soil binders according to manufacturers' specifications, to exposed piles of gravel, sand, or dirt. — Cover all trucks hauling dirt, sand, soil, or other loose materials, and maintain at least two feet of freeboard (i.e., minimum vertical distance between top of the load and top of the trailer). — Sweep streets at the end of the day if visible soil material is carried over to adjacent roads (use water sweepers with reclaimed water when feasible). — Install wheel washers where vehicles enter and exit unpaved roads onto paved roads, or wash off trucks and any equipment leaving the site each trip. AQ -2 Unless determined by the City of Tustin and the City of Irvine, as applicable, to be infeasible on a project -by -project basis due to unique project characteristics, each city shall require individual development projects to use low VOC architectural coatings for all interior and exterior painting operations. Mitigation measures AQ -1 and AQ -2 require the City of Tustin and the City of Irvine, as applicable, to require projects to implement measures to reduce emissions of criteria pollutants during construction if determined feasible and appropriate on a project -by -project basis. The City of Irvine can and should adopt these mitigation measures. Findings Based on the Final EIS/EIR, as revised by Final Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR, and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that this impact is significant and unavoidable. The City Council further finds that there are no feasible mitigation measures that will reduce this impact to a less -than - significant level. The City Council further finds that those measures listed above which are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of an agency or agencies other than the City of Tustin, can and should be adopted by the City of Irvine. Specific economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerations justify approval of the project notwithstanding this impact as more fully described in the Statement of Overriding Considerations. 13 FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS IMPACT. AIR QUALITY IMPACTS FROM MOBILE (VEHICULAR) AND STATIONARY SOURCES Impact: Long-term operation emissions from mobile (vehicular) and stationary sources would exceed SCAQMD thresholds of significance for CO, NO,,, and ROC. (Reuse Plan) Mitigation The following mitigation measures are hereby adopted and will be implemented as set forth in the MMRP. These measures will reduce potential impacts associated with long-term air quality impacts from mobile (vehicular) and stationary sources. However, the residual effect will remain significant. AQ -3 Prior to the issuance of development permits for new non-residential projects with 100 or more employees, and expanded projects where additional square footage would result in a total of 100 or more employees, the City of Tustin and the City of Irvine, as applicable, shall impose a mix of TDM measures which, upon estimation, would result in an average vehicle ridership of at least 1.5, for each development with characteristics that would be reasonably conducive to successful implementation of such TDM measures. These TDM measures may include one or more of the following, as determined appropriate and feasible by each city on a case-by-case basis: — Establish preferential parking for carpool vehicles. — Provide bicycle parking facilities. — Provide shower and locker facilities. — Provide carpool and vanpool loading areas. — Incorporate bus stop improvements into facility design. — Implement shuttles to shopping, eating, recreation, and/or parking and transit facilities. — Construct remote parking facilities. — Provide pedestrian circulation linkages. Construct pedestrian grade separations. — Establish carpool and vanpool programs. — Provide cash allowances, passes, and other public transit and purchase incentives. — Establish parking fees for single occupancy vehicles. — Provide parking subsidies for rideshare vehicles. — Institute a computerized commuter rideshare matching system. — Provide a guaranteed ride -home program for ridesharing. — Establish alternative work week, flex -time, and compressed work week schedules. — Establish telecommuting or work -at-home programs. — Provide additional vacation and compensatory leave incentives. — Provide on-site lunch rooms/cafeterias and commercial services such as banks, restaurants, and small retail. — Provide on-site day care facilities. — Establish an employee transportation coordinator(s). AQ -4 If not required under each individual development's TDM plan, the City of Tustin and the City of Irvine, as applicable, shall implement the following measures, as determined appropriate or feasible by each city on a case-by-case basis: Exhibit A 14 FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS — Reschedule truck deliveries and pickups for off-peak hours. — Implement lunch shuttle service from a worksite(s) to food establishments. — Implement compressed work week schedules where weekly work hours are compressed into fewer than five days, such as 9/80, 4/40, or 3/36. — Provide on-site child care and after-school facilities or contribute to off-site developments within walking distance. — Provide on-site employee services such as cafeterias, banks, etc. — Implement a pricing structure for single -occupancy employee parking, and/or provide discounts to ridesharers. — Construct off-site pedestrian facility improvements such as overpasses and wider sidewalks. — Include retail services within or adjacent to residential subdivisions. — Provide shuttles to major rail transit centers or multi -modal stations. — Contribute to regional transit systems (e.g., right-of-way, capital improvements, etc.). — Synchronize traffic lights on streets impacted by development. — Construct, contribute, or dedicate land for the provision of off-site bicycle trails linking the facility to designated bicycle commuting routes. — Include residential units within a commercial development. — Provide off-site bicycle facility improvements, such as bicycle trails linking the facility to designated bicycle commuting routes, or on-site improvements, such as bicycle paths. — Include bicycle parking facilities such as bicycle lockers. — Include showers for bicycling and pedestrian employees' use. — Construct on-site pedestrian facility improvements, such as building access which is physically separated from street and parking lot traffic, and walk paths. Mitigation measures AQ -3 and AQ -4 require the City of Tustin and the City of Irvine, as applicable, to require projects to implement measures to reduce emissions of criteria pollutants during long-term operation it determined feasible and appropriate on a case-by-case basis. The City of Irvine can and should adopt these mitigation measures. Findings Based on the Final EIS/EIR, as revised by Final Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR, and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that this impact is significant and unavoidable. The City Council further finds that the measures listed above will reduce the impact, but there are no feasible mitigation measures that will reduce this impact to a less -than -significant level. The City Council further finds that those measures listed above which are within the responsibility and j urisdiction of an agency or agencies other than the City of Tustin can and should be adopted. Specific economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerations justify approval of the project notwithstanding this impact as more fully described in the Statement of Overriding Considerations. IMPACT. • INCONSISTENCY WITH SOUTH COAST AIR BASIN (SCAB) AIR QUALITY MANAGEMENT PLAN (AQMP) Impact: The proposed project has not been included in the modeling assumptions of the 1994 or 1997 AQMPs, and is therefore inconsistent with the AQMP. (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project) Exhibit A FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS Mitigation No feasible mitigation measures exist to reduce this impact to less than significant. SCAQMD will need to include the proposed project in the 2000 AQMP, such that the proposed project will be consistent with future AQMPs. However, the project will not be consistent with the existing AQMP, which cannot be amended to include the project at this time. Findings Based on the Final EIS/EIR, as revised by Final Supplement # I to Final EIS/EIR, and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that the impact is significant and unavoidable. The City Council further finds that there are no feasible mitigation measures that will reduce this impact to a less -than - significant level. Specific economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerations justify approval of the project notwithstanding this impact as more fully described in the Statement of Overriding Considerations. CUMULATIVE IMPACTS (CHAPTER 5.0 AND CHAPTER 7.0 OF THE FINAL EIS/EIR AND SECTION 5 OF FINAL SUPPLEMENT 41 TO FINAL EIS/EIR) IMPACT.- CUMULATIVE AESTHETIC IMPACT Impact: Reuse of MCAS Tustin and the possible resultant loss of both blimp hangars, in conjunction with other development in Orange County (in particular, reuse of the former MCAS EI Toro), would result in a significant change in the visual setting of the area. (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project) Mitigation Mitigation measures to retain both blimp hangars if economically feasible are included in Section 4.6 (Cultural and Paleontological Resources) of the Final EIS/EIR and are discussed in Section VI. of these findings. If not economically feasible, one or both of the hangars may be demolished to accommodate development. If one hangar is demolished, impact would be less than significant. However, if both hangars are demolished, impact on aesthetics due to the change in views would be significant and unavoidable. Within this context, no mitigation measures exist to reduce this impact to less than significant. Hence, the proposed project in conjunction with other development in Orange County, and in particular the disposal and reuse of the former MCAS El Toro, would contribute to significant cumulative visual impacts. DoN, the California State Historic Preservation Officer, the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation, the Department of the Interior (National Park Service), the City of Tustin, and the County of Orange have entered into a Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) regarding the blimp hangars, which is included as Appendix H of the FEIS/EIR. The MOA specifies how the parties will implement the mitigation measures and binds the parties to implement the measures. Exhibit A 16 FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS Findings Based on the Final EIS/EIR, as revised by Final Supplement # Ito Final EIS/EIR, and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that this impact is significant and unavoidable. The City Council further finds that there are no feasible mitigation measures that will reduce this impact to a less -than - significant level. The City Council further finds that those measures listed above which are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of an agency or agencies other than the City of Tustin, have been adopted by the appropriate agency. Specific economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerations justify approval of the project notwithstanding this impact as more fully described in the Statement of Overriding Considerations. IMPACT. • CUMULATIVE CULTURAL AND PALEONTOLOGICAL IMPACTS Impact: The project would result in irreversibly eliminating most of the two discontiguous eligible historic districts and could result in the demolition of one or both blimp hangars, depending on whether reuse is financially feasible. These actions would contribute to a cumulative loss of World War II United States military development, which is increasingly being demolished due to military base closings. (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project) Mitigation Mitigation for historic resources included in the Final EIS/EIR and in Section VI. of these findings will reduce impacts to the degree feasible. However, the residual effect will remain significant. DoN, the California State Historic Preservation Officer, the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation, the Department of the Interior (National Park Service), the City of Tustin, and the County of Orange have entered into a Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) regarding cultural and paleontological resources and the disposal and reuse of MCAS Tustin, which is included as Appendix H of the Final EIS/EIR. The MOA specifies how the parties will implement the mitigation measures above and binds the parties to implement the measures. Findings Based on the Final EIS/EIR, as revised by Final Supplement # 1 to Final EIS/EIR, and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that this impact is significant and unavoidable. The City Council further finds that there are no feasible mitigation measures that will reduce the impact to a less -than - significant level. The City Council further finds that those measures listed above which are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of an agency or agencies other than the City of Tustin, have been adopted by the appropriate agency. Specific economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerations justify approval of the project notwithstanding this impact as more fully described in the Statement of Overriding Considerations. IMPACT. CUMULA TIVE A GRICUL TURAL RESO UR CES IMPA CIS Impact: The proposed project would result in conversion of approximately 702 acres of Farmland. While this conversion is typical in Orange County, the cumulative impact would be significant because this Farmland and other agricultural land being converted in Orange County represents some of the last remaining agricultural land in the County. (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project and Tustin Ranch Road Extension project) Exhibit A 17 FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS Mitigation No mitigation measures exist to reduce this impact to a less -than -significant level. Mitigation measures to reduce this impact at the project level were considered in the Final EIS/EIR, but rejected as infeasible. Mitigation measures considered were: a) purchase of off-site agricultural farmland (infeasible due to cost between $210.6 and $421.2 million or 10 to 20 times greater than the City's annual general fund budget); b) purchase and improvement of non-agricultural farmland (infeasible because cost of doing so would exceed cost of buying agricultural farmland); c) protecting existing farmland using agricultural easements (infeasible due to cost of $105 to $210 million), transfer of development rights (infeasible because City has no power to establish program outside its jurisdiction, and does not have and is not contemplating such a program) , right -to -farm ordinances (infeasible because neither the City nor the County has adopted such an ordinance, and City's General Plan does not identify agriculture as a long -tern use), and/or Williamson Act applied to land elsewhere in county (infeasible since only short-term protection for existing agricultural land would be provided, and program is voluntary, preventing City or County from requiring land owners to enroll). Impact will be significant, irreversible, and unavoidable. Findings Based on Final Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR, the Final EIS/EIR, and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that the impact is significant and unavoidable. The City Council further finds that there are no feasible mitigation measures that will reduce this impact to a less -than -significant level. Specific economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerations justify approval of the project notwithstanding this impact as more fully described in the Statement of Overriding Considerations. IMPACT.• CUMULATIVE TRANSPORTATIONICIRCULATIONIMPACTS Impact: The analysis of project -level impacts in Final Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR and the Final EIS/EIR consider the project's contribution to cumulative impacts. While most impacts can be mitigated to less -than -significant levels, significant traffic impacts would remain at the intersections of Tustin Ranch Road and Walnut Avenue, and Jamboree Road and Barranca Parkway under full buildout (year 2020). (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project and Tustin Ranch Road Extension project) Mitigation Mitigation for transportation/circulation impacts included in Final Supplement # 1 to Final EIS/EIR, the Final EIS/EIR and in Section VI. of these findings will reduce impacts to the degree feasible. However, the residual effect at the intersections of Tustin Ranch Road and Walnut Avenue, and Jamboree Road and Barranca Parkway under full buildout (year 2020) will remain significant. Mitigation measure T/C-9 requires the City of Tustin to enter into agreements with Caltrans and the cities of Santa Ana and Irvine to ensure that the off-site roadway improvements needed to mitigate traffic effects are constructed pursuant to improvement programs established by the respective jurisdiction. For improvements identified within the jurisdiction of other agencies, those agencies can and should adopt them. Findings Based on Final Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR, the FEIS/EIR and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that the impact is significant and unavoidable. The City Council further finds that there are no feasible mitigation measures that will reduce this impact to a less -than -significant level. The Exhibit A 18 FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS City Council further finds that those measures listed above which are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of an agency or agencies other than the City of Tustin, have been adopted by the appropriate agency, or can and should be adopted. Specific economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerationsjustify approval of the project notwithstanding this impact as more fully described in the Statement of Overriding Considerations. IMPACT. CUMULATIVEAIR QUALITYIMPACTS Impact: The project, when considered with projected growth in the South Coast Air Basin (SCAB), will contribute to significant air quality impacts. (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project) Mitigation Mitigation for air quality impacts included in the Final EIS/EIR and in Section VI. of these Findings will reduce impacts to the degree feasible. However, the residual effect will remain significant. Mitigation measures AQ -1 through AQ -4 require the City of Tustin and the City of Irvine, as applicable, to require projects to implement measures to reduce emissions of criteria pollutants if determined feasible and appropriate on a project -by -project basis. The City of Irvine can and should adopt these mitigation measures.. Findings Based on the Final EIS/EIR, as revised by Final Supplement # 1 to Final EIS/EIR, and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that the impact is significant and unavoidable. The City Council further finds that there are no feasible mitigation measures that will reduce this impact to a less -than - significant level. The City Council further finds that those measures listed above which are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of an agency or agencies other than the City of Tustin, can and should be adopted by the appropriate agency. Specific economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerations justify approval of the project notwithstanding this impact as more fully described in the Statement of Overriding Considerations. NOISE ( SECTION 5.3 OF FINAL SUPPLEMENT #1 TO FINAL EIS/EIR) IMPACT. NOISE IMPACT Impact: The Tustin Ranch Road Extension project may cause significant noise impacts. (Tustin Ranch Road Extension project) Mitigation Mitigation for noise impacts is included in Final Supplement# 1 to Final EIR/EIS as Mitigation Measures NR - 1 through NR -7. The City will adopt those measures. If private property owners permit the City to make the improvements in a timely manner, the effects will be reduced to an insignificant level. However, if not, the measures will be infeasible. Findings Based on Final Supplement # 1 to Final EIS/EIR and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that the impact may be significant and unavoidable. The City Council further finds that there are no other feasible mitigation measures that will reduce this impact to a less -than -significant level. Specific Exhibit A 19 FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerations justify approval of the project notwithstanding this impact as more fully described in the Statement of Overriding Considerations. Exhibit A 20 FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS VII. FINDINGS CONCERNING SIGNIFICANT IMPACTS REDUCED TO LESS - THAN -SIGNIFICANT LEVELS BY MITIGATION MEASURES INCORPORATED INTO THE PROJECT Final Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR and Final EIS/EIR identify significant impacts that are reduced to a "less -than -significant" level by the inclusion in the project approval of the mitigation measures identified in both of these documents Within each impact issue area, specific impacts are identified. Each impact is identified as an impact resulting from the implementation of the MCAS Tutin Reuse Plan project, Tustin Ranch Road Extension project, or both It is hereby determined that these significant environmental impacts of the project will be avoided or substantially lessened by the inclusion of the identified mitigation measures. LAND USE (SECTION 4.11 AND CHAPTER 7.0 OF THE FINAL EIS/EIR) IMPACT. • LAND USE Impact: Land use categories would not be consistent with the City of Tustin General Plan, the Tustin zoning ordinance, the Cityof Irvine General Plan, and the Irvine zoning ordinance. Planned development may have compatibility impacts between land uses. (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project) Mitigation The following mitigation measures are hereby adopted and will be implemented as set forth in the MMRP. These measures will mitigate the impact to less -than -significant levels. LU -1 The City of Tustin shall amend its General Plan and zoning ordinance to be consistent with planned land uses. Any zoning ordinance shall include site design measures such as buffering, landscaping, screening, and setbacks, to ensure high quality development and compatibility between land uses. The goal is to assure that the overall appearance of development on the site is at least similar in quality to other master planned areas in Tustin and other adjacent cities. LU -2 The City of Irvine shall amend its General Plan and zoning ordinance to be consistent with planned land uses. Any zoning ordinance shall include site design measures such as buffering, landscaping, screening, and setbacks, to ensure high quality development and compatibility between land uses. The goal is to assure that the overall appearance of development on the site is at least similar in quality to other master planned areas in Tustin and other adjacent cities. Mitigation measure LU -2 requires the City of Irvine to amend its General Plan and zoning ordinance to be consistent with planned land uses. The City of Irvine can and should adopt this mitigation measure. Findings Based on the Final EIS/EIR, as revised by Final Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project that will avoid the significant effects as identified in the Final EIS/EIR, by reducing potential effects to less -than -significant levels. The City Council further finds that those measures listed above which are within Exhibit A 21 FINDINGS OF FACT AND SA"FEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS the responsibility and jurisdiction of an agency or agencies other than the City of Tustin can and should be adopted. AESTHETICS (SECTION 4.5 AND CHAPTER 7.0 OF THE FINAL EIS/EIR) IMPACT: VISUAL Impact: There is the potential for visual impacts if landscaping and urban design do not fully address aesthetic considerations; i.e., do not maintain view corridors, provide screening, or incorporate landscaping. (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project) Mitigation Measures The following implementation measures are hereby adopted and will be implemented as set forth in the MMRP. These implementation measures will mitigate the impacts to less -than -significant levels. Vis -I In conjunction with any zoning ordinance amendments to implement the reuse plan in Tustin or Irvine, an urban design plan shall be adopted to provide for distinct and cohesive architectural and landscape design, features and treatments, as well as harmony with adjacent landscaping. The urban design plan shall have the following elements: • landscaping concept and master signage plan; design review and approval process; • limits on development intensity for each specific land use; limits on height of structures and lot coverage; minimum site building setbacks; • minimum on-site landscaping requirements; buffering requirements, including berms, masonry walls, and landscaping; • lighting regulations, including regulations ensuring that exterior lighting does not negatively impact surrounding property; screening regulations for mechanical equipment and outside storage; and site signage requirements, including sign permit approval. Mitigation measure Vis -1 requires the City of Irvine to implement an urban design plan. The City of Irvine can and should adopt this mitigation measure. Findings Based on the Final EIS/EIR, as revised by Final Supplement # 1 to Final EIS/EIR, and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project that will avoid the significant effects as identified in the Final EIS/EIR, by reducing potential effects to less -than -significant levels. The City Council further finds that those measures listed above which are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of an agency or agencies other than the City of Tustin can and should be adopted. Exhibit A 22 FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS CULTURAL AND PALEONTOLOGICAL RESOURCES (SECTION 4.5 AND CHAPTER 7.0 OF THE FINAL EIS/EIR AND SECTION 2.4 IN FINAL SUPPLEMENT #1 TO FINAL EIS/EIR) IMPACT.- ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCES Impact: Grading in the four -acre parcel that has not been surveyed may result in impacts to archaeological resources, if they are present. Grading in the reuse plan area may uncover buried archaeological resources. (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project) Mitigation Measures The following mitigation measures are hereby adopted and will be implemented as set forth in the MMRP. These measures will mitigate the impacts to less -than -significant levels. Arch -1 Prior to issuance of grading permits, the four -acre parcel currently outside the boundaries of the Air Station along Harvard Avenue shall be surveyed to determine the presence/absence of archaeological resources prior to grading. Arch -2 Prior to issuance of grading permits, the cities of Tustin and Irvine shall each require applicants of individual development projects to retain, as appropriate, a county -certified archaeologist. If buried resources are found during grading within the reuse plan area, a qualified archaeologist would need to assess the site significance and perform the appropriate mitigation. The Native American view point shall be considered during this process. This could include testing or data recovery. Native American consultation shall also be initiated during this process. Mitigation measure Arch -2 requires the Cityof Irvine to require applicants of individual development projects to retain, as appropriate, a county -certified archaeologist prior to issuance of grading permits. The City of Irvine can and should adopt this mitigation measure. Findings Based on the Final EIS/EIR, as revised by Final Supplement # 1 to Final EIS/EIR, and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project that will avoid the significant effects as identified in the FEIS/EIR, by reducing potential effects to less - than -significant levels. The City Council further finds that those measures listed above which are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of an agency or agencies other than the City of Tustin can and should be adopted. Impact: Due to the presence of shell scatters on the nearby Base, it is possible that buried archaeological resources exist north of Edinger Avenue and that grading activities could potentially impact these resources. (Tustin Ranch Road Extension project) Mitigation Measures The following mitigation measures are hereby adopted and will be implemented as set forth in the MMRP. These measures will mitigate the impacts to less -than -significant levels. AR -1. Prior to issuance of a grading permit, the City of Tustin shall retain, as appropriate, a county certified archaeologist. If buried resources are found during grading within the portion of the Exhibit A FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS site located north of Edinger Avenue, a qualified archaeologist would need to assess the site significance and perform the appropriate mitigation. The Native American viewpoint shall be considered during this process. This could include testing or data recovery. Native American consultation shall also be initiated during this process. Findings Based on Final Supplement # 1 to Final EIS/EIR and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project that will avoid the significant effects as identified in Final Supplement 41 to Final EIS/EIR by reducing potential effects to less -than - significant levels. The City Council further finds that those measures listed above which are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of an agency or agencies other than the City of Tustin can and should be adopted. IMPACT. PALEONTOLOGICAL RESOURCES Impact: Earthwork activities may destroy geological deposits within which unique paleontological resources are buried. (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project) Mitigation Measures The following mitigation measures are hereby adopted and will be implemented as set forth in the MMRP. These measures will mitigate the impact to less -than -significant levels. Paleo-1 The cities of Tustin and Irvine shall each require applicants of individual development projects to comply with the requirements established in a PRMP prepared for the site, which details the methods to be used for surveillance of construction grading, assessing finds, and actions to be taken in the event that unique paleontological resources are discovered during construction. Paleo-2 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, project applicants shall provide written evidence to each city, that a county -certified paleontologist has been retained to conduct salvage excavation of unique paleontological resources if they are found. Mitigation measures Paleo-1 and Paleo-2 require the City of Irvine to require applicants of individual development projects to comply with the requirements established in a PRMP prepared for the site. The City of Irvine can and should adopt this mitigation measure. Findings Based on the Final EIS/EIR, as revised by Final Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR, and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project that will avoid the significant effects as identified in the Final EIS/EIR, by reducing potential effects to less -than -significant levels. The City Council further finds that those measures listed above which are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of an agency or agencies other than the City of Tustin can and should be adopted. Impact: The entire Base is underlain by geologic formations that have a high to moderate potential for significant resources. Based on the close proximity of the portion of the project site that is located north of Edinger Avenue, it is anticipated that this area of the site is also underlain by Exhibit A 24 FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS similar geologic formations as the entire Base. Therefore, grading activities associated with the project in the portion of the project site north of Edinger Avenue could result in significant impacts to buried paleontological resources. (Tustin Ranch Road Extension project) Mitigation Measures The following mitigation measures are hereby adopted and will be implemented as set forth in the MMRP. These measures will mitigate the impact to less -than -significant levels. PR -1. The City of Tustin shall comply with the requirements established in the Paleontological Resources Management Plan (PRMP) prepared for the Base, which details the methods to be used for surveillance of construction grading, assessing finds, and actions to be taken in the event that unique paleontological resources are discovered during construction. PR -2. Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the City shall retain a county -certified paleontologist to conduct salvage excavation of unique paleontological resources if they are found. Mitigation measures PR- l and PR -2 require the City of Tustin to comply with the requirements established in a PRMP prepared for the base. Findings Based Final Supplement # 1 to Final EIS/EIR and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project that will avoid the significant effects as identified in Final Supplement #Ito Final EIS/EIR by reducing potential effects to less -than - significant levels. The City Council further finds that those measures listed above which are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of an agency or agencies other than the City of Tustin can and should be adopted. BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES (SECTION 4.7 AND CHAPTER 7.0 OF THE FINAL EIS/EIR) IMPACT. • BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES Impact: Approximately 12.8 acres of jurisdictional waters would be indirectly impacted by channel improvements by OCFCD. Another 16.2 acres of jurisdictional waters, of which 2.4 acres are classified as vegetated or seasonal wetlands, would be directly impacted by reuse.(MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project) Mitigation Measures The following mitigation measures are hereby adopted and will be implemented as set forth in the MMRP. These measures will mitigate the impacts to less -than -significant levels. Bio -1 The project proponents of any development affecting jurisdictional waters of the U.S. or vegetated wetlands shall obtain Section 404, Section 1601, and other permits as necessary. A replacement ratio for affected wetland resources shall be determined in consultation with regulatory agencies as part of the permitting process. The actions proposed on Peters Canyon Exhibit A 25 FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS Channel shall be mitigated by the OCFCD who is the project proponent for flood control improvements. Bio -2 Based on consultations with CDFG, City of Tustin, or project proponent as applicable, an off-site relocation site for southwestern pond turtles captured on site shall be identified that is as close to the reuse plan area as possible, and that is sustainable in perpetuity. (No appropriate habitat in the City of Tustin is available for relocation.) Potential relocation sites include but are not limited to an old pond (currently thought dry) located in upper Shady Canyon within the Orange County Nature Preserve that could be improved or restored to serve as a relocation site; or San Joaquin Marsh, which is managed by UC Irvine, Irvine Ranch, and the Orange County Water District. Some property owners and public agencies may be adverse to the relocation of species of special concern onto their property or jurisdiction, and it would be speculative to identify actual sites prior to completion of consultation with CDFG and with potential property owners and/or appropriate public agencies. Bio -3 Permits from the CDFG shall be obtained for live -capture of the turtles and for transporting them to the relocation site. Bio -4 An agreement shall be negotiated with the CDFG, City of Tustin, project proponent, or other agency or organization as appropriate, for contribution of funds to improve, restore, or create the relocation site as turtle habitat. Mitigation measure Bio -1 requires that project proponents of any development affecting jurisdictional waters of the U.S. and OCFCD replace affected wetland resources at a ratio determined in consultation with regulatory agencies as part of the permitting process. Mitigation measures Bio -2 through Bio -4 require that CDFG, the City of Tustin, project proponent, or other appropriate agency or organization enter into an agreement to improve, restore, or create a relocation site for turtle habitat and that permits shall be obtained for live -capture of turtles. OCFCD, CDFG, and other appropriate agencies can and should adopt these mitigation measures. Findings Based on the Final EIS/EIR, as revised by Final Supplement # 1 to Final EIS/EIR, and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project that will avoid the significant effects as identified in the FEIS/EIR, by reducing potential effects to less - than -significant levels. The City Council further finds that those measures listed above which are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of an agency or agencies other than the City of Tustin can and should be adopted. TRAFFIC/CIRCULATION (SECTIONS 4.12 AND 7.2.12 OF THE FINAL EIS/EIR AND SECTION 5.1 OF FINAL SUPPLEMENT 41 TO FINAL EIS/EIR) IMPACT. • SHORT-TERM TRAFFIC/CIRCULATION IMPACTS FROM CONSTR UCTION Impact: There would be potential short-term delay and road closures during construction. There would be decreased levels of service at certain intersections and road segments.(MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project) Exhibit A FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS Mitigation Measures The following mitigation measures are hereby adopted and will be implemented as set forth in the MMRP. These measures will mitigate the impacts to less -than -significant levels. T/C-1 In conjunction with the approval of a site development permit, the City of Tustin and the City of Irvine, as applicable (for that portion of the reuse plan within Irvine), shall require each developer to provide traffic operations and control plans that would minimize the traffic impacts of proposed construction activity. The plans shall address roadway and lane closures, truck hours and routes, and notification procedures for planned short-term or interim changes in traffic patterns. The City of Tustin and the City of Irvine, as applicable, shall ensure that the plan would minimize anticipated delays at major intersections. Prior to approval, the City of Tustin or the City of Irvine, as applicable shall review the proposed traffic control and operations plans with any affected jurisdiction. Mitigation measure T/C-I requires the City of Irvine to require each developer to provide traffic operations and control plans that would minimize the traffic impacts of proposed construction activity. The City of Irvine can and should adopt this mitigation measure. Findings Based on the Final EIS/EIR, as revised by Final Supplement # 1 to Final EIS/EIR, and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project that will avoid the significant effects as identified in the Final EIS/EIR, by reducing potential effects to less -than -significant levels. The City Council further finds that those measures listed above which are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of an agency or agencies other than the City of Tustin can and should be adopted. IMPACT. • LONG-TERM TRAFFICICIRCULATIONIMPACTS Impact: A number of intersections would be significantly impacted at buildout of the project. Most of these impacts can be mitigated to a level of less than significant. However, significant traffic impacts would remain at the intersections of Tustin Ranch Road and Walnut Avenue, and Jamboree Road and Barranca Parkway under full buildout (year 2020). These immitigable impacts are discussed in Section VI. of these findings. All other impacts would be less than significant with mitigation. (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project) Mitigation Measures The mitigation measures for long-term traffic/circulation impacts listed in Section VI. of these findings are hereby adopted and will be implemented as set forth in the MMRP. These measures will mitigate the impacts to less -than -significant levels, except at the intersections of Tustin Ranch Road and Walnut Avenue, and Jamboree Road and Barranca Parkway under full buildout (year 2020). Mitigation measure T/C-9 requires the City of Tustin to enter into agreements with Caltrans and the cities of Santa Ana and Irvine to ensure that the off-site roadway improvements needed to mitigate traffic effects are constructed pursuant to improvement programs established by the respective jurisdiction. For improvements Exhibit A 27 FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS identified within the jurisdiction of other agencies, those agencies have agreed to adopt the measures, or can and should adopt them. Findings Based on the Final EIS/EIR, as revised by Final Supplement # Ito Final EIS/EIR, and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project that will avoid the significant effects as identified in the Final EIS/EIR, by reducing potential effects to less -than -significant levels. The City Council further finds that those measures listed above which are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of an agency or agencies other than the City of Tustin can and should be adopted. Impact: The proposed project will result in the redistribution of traffic for the year 2005 and result in one new significant traffic impact at the intersection of Redhill Avenue and Warner Avenue. This intersection will operate at a LOS E during the PM peak hour. (Tustin Ranch Road Extension project) Mitigation Measures The following mitigation measure is hereby adopted and will be implemented as set forth in the MMRP. This measure will mitigate the impacts to less -than -significant levels. TC -1. A westbound shared through/right-turn lane shall be added to the Redhill Avenue/Warner Avenue intersection. Findings Based on Final Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project that will avoid the significant effects as identified in Final Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR, by reducing potential effects to less -than - significant levels. The City Council further finds that those measures listed above which are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of an agency or agencies other than the City of Tustin can and should be adopted. NOISE (SECTION 4.14 AND CHAPTER 7.0 OF THE FINAL EIS/EIR AND SECTION 5.3 IN FINAL SUPPLEMENT #1 TO FINAL EIS/EIR) IMPACT. LONG-TERM NOISE IMPACTS FROM OPERATION Impact: The proposed extension of Tustin Ranch Road could expose existing residences to noise levels greater than 65 dB(A) CNEL. Some existing residential units within the reuse area may experience noise levels greater than 65 dB(A) CNEL. With reuse and future development, noise levels at residential and park locations adjacent to Warner Avenue may exceed 65 dB(A) CNEL.(MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project) Mitigation Measures The following mitigation measures are hereby adopted and will be implemented as set forth in the MMRP. These measures will mitigate the impact to less -than -significant levels. Exhibit A 28 FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS N-1 Prior to reuse of any existing residential units within the reuse area for civilian use, the City of Tustin or the City of Irvine, as applicable, and where necessary and feasible, shall require the installation of noise attenuation barriers, insulation, or similar devices to ensure that interior and exterior noise levels at these residential units do not exceed applicable noise standards. N-2 During design of the grade -separated intersection of Tustin Ranch Road at Edinger Avenue, the City of Tustin shall evaluate potential noise impacts on surrounding properties to the northeast of Edinger Avenue and shall incorporate into the design of this intersection noise attenuation measures determined appropriate and feasible by the City of Tustin, in order to ensure that these surrounding properties do not experience noise levels that exceed City of Tustin noise standards. N-3 For new development within the reuse area, the City of Tustin and City of Irvine, as applicable, shall ensure that interior and exterior noise levels do not exceed those prescribed by state requirements and local city ordinances and general plans. Plans demonstrating noise regulation conformity shall be submitted for review and approval prior to building permits being issued to accommodate reuse. N-4 Prior to the connection of Warner Avenue to the North Loop Road or the South Loop Road, the City of Tustin shall conduct an acoustical study to assess reuse traffic noise impacts to existing sensitive receptors adjacent to Warner Avenue, between Harvard Avenue and Culver Drive. If mitigation of reuse traffic noise impacts is required, the City of Tustin and the City of Irvine shall enter into an agreement that defines required mitigation and which allocates the cost of mitigation between the City of Tustin and the City of Irvine on a fair share basis. Mitigation measures N-1 through N-4 require the City of Irvine to take steps to reduce potential noise impacts. The City of Irvine can and should adopt these mitigation measures. Findings Based on the Final EIS/E1R, as revised by Final Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR, and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project that will avoid the significant effects as identified in the Final EIS/EIR, by reducing potential effects to less -than -significant levels. The City Council further finds that those measures listed above which are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of an agency or agencies other than the City of Tustin, can and should be adopted. Impact: Projected traffic volumes along the Tustin Ranch Road Extension were modeled for 21 residential receptors that lie immediately adjacent to the roadway easement. The analysis included an evaluation of year 2005 traffic noise levels and year 2020 traffic noise levels. In the year 2005, traffic noise levels with the existing residential walls would range from approximately 63 to 68 dBA CNEL. In the year 2020, traffic noise levels with the existing residential walls would range from approximately 65 to 70 dBA CNEL and interior noise levels of approximately 50 to 55 dBA CNEL. (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan Plan project and Tustin Ranch Road Extension project) Exhibit A 29 FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS Mitigation Measures The following mitigation measures are hereby adopted and will be implemented as set forth in the MMRP. These measures will mitigate the impact to less -than -significant levels. NR -1. Prior to opening the proposed segment of Tustin Ranch Road to traffic, the City will install a soundwall that achieves the exterior (i.e., 65 dBA) residential noise standards identified in the City of Tustin Noise Element. The following are the required heights of the soundwall in relation to the elevation of the proposed roadway adjacent to the residential receptors (see Exhibit 5.3-2 in the Draft Supplement for receptor locations). Receptor 1 Existing 6 -foot wall Receptors 2 through 4 Proposed 12 -foot wall Receptors 5 and 6 Proposed 10 -foot wall Receptors 7 and 8 Proposed 8 -foot wall Receptors 9 through 15 feet south of Receptor 21 Proposed 6 -foot wal I NR -2. Receptors 1 through 13 require forced air ventilation (see Exhibit 5.3-2 in the Draft Supplement for receptor locations). If Receptors 1 through 13 do not currently have forced air ventilation, the City shall provide forced air ventilation prior to the opening of the proposed segment of Tustin Ranch Road to traffic. NR -3. Receptors 14 through 21 that have a second story will require forced air ventilation in the second story. If these residential receptors do not currently have forced air ventilation, the City shall provide forced air ventilation in the second story prior to the opening of the proposed segment of Tustin Ranch Road to traffic. NR -4. Prior to the opening of the proposed segment of Tustin Ranch Road to traffic, all second - story windows and/or sliding glass doors in habitable rooms of the residences along the proposed alignment that view the proposed alignment shall be fitted with acoustic -rated window/door assemblies. These assemblies shall have a sound transmission class (STC) rating of no less than 35 and the STC shall be high enough to achieve an interior noise level of no more than 45 dBA CNEL. Non -sensitive uses (e.g., bathrooms) do not require such assemblies. NR -5. All second -story exterior doors in habitable rooms of the residences along the proposed alignment that view the proposed alignment shall be fitted with solid -core assemblies that are well sealed with weather-stripping. Findings Based on Final Supplment #1 to Final EIS/EIR, the Final EIS/EIR and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project that will avoid the significant effects as identified in Final Supplement 91 to Final EIS/EIR and the Final EIS/EIR by reducing potential effects to less -than -significant levels. The City Council further finds that those measures listed above which are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of an agency or agencies other than the City of Tustin, can and should be adopted. IMPACT.• LONG-TERM NOISE IMPACTS FROM OPERATION Exhibit A 30 FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS Impact: Noise modeling indicated that the year 2005 and 2020 traffic noise levels at the First Baptist Church would result in an exterior noise level of 69.0 and 70.7 dBA Leq(12), respectively and an interior noise level of 49.0 and 50.7 dBA Leq(12), respectively. (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project and Tustin Ranch Road Extension project) Mitigation Measures The following mitigation measures are hereby adopted and will be implemented as set forth in the MMRP. These measures will mitigate the impact to less -than -significant levels. NR -6. Prior to opening of the proposed segment of Tustin Ranch Road to traffic, the City will install a 10 -foot high wall along the eastern easement of Tustin Ranch Road from Walnut Avenue to the southern property line of the First Baptist Church. NR -7. The second -story windows that view the proposed alignment shall be fitted with acoustic - rated window assemblies. The assemblies shall have a sound transmission class (STC) rating of no less than 35 and the STC shall be high enough to achieve an interior noise of no more than 45 dBA CNEL. Findings Based on Final Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR, the Final EIS/EIR and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project that will avoid the significant effects as identified in Final Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR and the Final EIS/EIR by reducing potential effects to less -than -significant levels. The City Council further finds that those measures listed above which are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of an agency or agencies other than the City of Tustin, can and should be adopted. 31 FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS VIII. FINDINGS CONCERNING LESS -THAN -SIGNIFICANT IMPACTS WITH IMPLEMENTATION MEASURES Final Supplement # Ito Final EIS/EIR and the Final EIS/EIR identify implementationmeasures to ensure that construction activities limit air emissions and adequate utilities and public services and facilities are provided concurrently with development within the reuse plan area. Implementation measures are to be required where environmental impacts are less than significant, but to support proposed development within the MCAS Tustin Reuse project area and the extension of Tustin Ranch Road concurrent with demand, additional measures are required. For these purposes, both implementation measures and mitigation measures are identified and are equally enforceable. It is hereby determined that these implementation measures will ensure that construction activities limit air emissions and utilities and public services and facilities are provided when needed. AIR QUALITY (SECTION 5.2 OF FINAL SUPPLEMENT 41 TO FINAL EIS/EIR) IMPACT. • SHORT-TERM CONSTRUCTION -RELATED EMISSIONS Impact: Short-term emissions associated with Tustin Ranch Road will include fugitive dust and other particulate matter, as well as exhaust emissions, generated by earthmoving activities and operation of grading equipment during site preparation and grading. Daily emissions would not exceed the daily construction threshold values recommended by the SCAQMD.(Tustin Ranch Road Extension project) Implementation Measure The following implementation measure is hereby adopted and will be implemented as set forth in the MM". AQ -1. During construction of the proposed roadway extension, the following measures will be implemented to comply with existing SCAQMD Rules and Regulations: • Rule 1113 that regulates the VOC content of any paints and surface coatings that may be used in construction. • Rule 1108 that that regulates the VOC content of any asphalt used in construction. • SCAQMD Rules 402 and 403 that regulate the control of fugitive dust and visible emissions. • All stationary equipment (e.g., generators and compressors) rated in excess of 50 horsepower is subject to SCAQMD permitting. Findings Based on Final Supplement # 1 to Final EIS/EIR and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that changes or alterations have been incorporated into the project that will avoid the significant effects as identified in Final Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR, by reducing potential effects to less -than - significant levels. The City Council further finds that those measures listed above which are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of an agency or agencies other than the City of Tustin, can and should be adopted. Exhibit A 32 FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS UTILITIES (SECTION 4.3 AND CHAPTER 7.0 OF THE FINAL EIS/EIR) NEED: PROVISION OF UTILITIES CONCURRENT WITH DEMAND Need: To support proposed development in the reuse plan area, backbone utility systems must be provided concurrent with demand. (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project) Implementation Measures The following implementation measures are hereby adopted and will be implemented as set forth in the MMRP: (a) The City of Tustin or City of Irvine, as appropriate, shall ensure that infrastructure is constructed in phases as triggered by identified thresholds in Table 4.3-1 of the FEIS/EIR. The Phasing Plan provides an organizational framework to facilitate development of the reuse plan area in tandem with infrastructure necessary to support the planned development. This framework reflects the fact that each component of the infrastructure has its own threshold for accommodating additional development toward build -out of the reuse plan area. The triggering mechanisms that identify timing of key infrastructure provisions are summarized in Table 4.3-1 of the FEIS/EIR. (b) Prior to a final map recordation (except for financing and reconveyance purposes), the development applicant shall enter into an agreement with the City of Tustin and City of Irvine and any appropriate regional utility agencies, districts, and providers, as applicable, to dedicate all easement, rights-of-way, or other land determined necessary to construct adequate utility infrastructure and facilities to serve the project as determined by the city, agency, district, or other providers. (c) Prior to any final map recordation (except for financing and conveyance purposes), the development applicant shall enter into a secured agreement with the cities of Tustin and/or Irvine, as applicable, to participate on a pro -rated basis in construction of capital improvements necessary to provide adequate utility facilities. (d) Prior to the issuance of permits for any public improvements or development project, a development applicant shall submit to the City of Tustin and City of Irvine, as applicable, information from IRWD which outlines required facilities necessary to provide adequate potable water and reclaimed water service to the development. (e) Prior to the issuance of the certificates of use and occupancy, the project developer shall ensure that fire hydrants capable of flows in amounts approved by the OCFA are in place and operational to meet fire flow requirements. (f) Prior to the issuance of permits for any public improvements or development project, a development applicant shall submit to the City of Tustin and City of Irvine, as applicable, information from IRWD, OCSD, or the City of Tustin which outlines required facilities necessary to provide adequate sanitary sewage service to the development. (g) Prior to the issuance of grading permits or approval of any subdivision map (except for financing and reconveyance purposes), whichever occurs first, for development within the 100 -year flood plain, grading and drainage systems shall be designed by the project developer Exhibit A 33 FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS such that all building pads would be safe from inundation from runoff from all storms up to and including the theoretical 100 -year storm, to the satisfaction of the City of Tustin Building Division or the Irvine Public Works Department, as applicable. Grading permits or subdivision maps generated for financing and reconveyance purposes are exempt. (h) Prior to construction of regional flood control facilities, appropriate state and federal approvals, including agreements and permits, shall be obtained. These include but are not limited to Regional Water Quality Control Board permits, includingNPDES permits; Section 404 permits from the USACOE, and Section 1601 or 1603 agreements from the CDFG in a manner meeting the approval of the City of Tustin and the Irvine Public Works Department, as applicable. (i) Prior to issuance of any grading permit or approval of any subdivision map (except for financing and conveyance purposes), for any development that is either partially or completely located within the 100 -year flood plain of the Flood Insurance Rate Map, the development applicant shall submit all required documentation to the FEMA and demonstrate that the application for a Conditional Letter of Map Revision for changes to the 100 -year flood plain is satisfied in a manner meeting the approval of each respective city, as applicable. (j) Prior to the approval of any applicable subdivision map (except for financing and conveyance purposes), the developer -applicant shall design and construct local drainage systems for conveyance of the 10 -year runoff. If the facility is in a local sump, it shall be designed to convey the 25 -year runoff. (k) Prior to any grading for any new development, the following drainage studies shall be submitted to and approved by the City of Tustin, City of Irvine, and/orOCFCD, as applicable: (1) A drainage study including diversions (i.e., off-site areas that drain onto and/or through the project site), with justification and appropriate mitigation for any proposed diversion; (2) A drainage study evidencing that proposed drainage patterns would not result in increased 100 -year peak discharges within and downstream ofthe project limits, and would not worsen existing drainage conditions at storm drains, culverts, and other street crossings including regional flood control facilities. The study shall also propose appropriate mitigation for any increased runoff causing a worsening condition of any existing facilities within or downstream of project limits. Implementation of appropriate interim or ultimate flood control infrastructure construction must be included. (3) Detailed drainage studies indicating how, in conjunction with the drainage conveyance systems including applicable swales, channels, street flows, catch basins, storm drains, and flood water retarding, building pads are made safe from runoff inundation which may be expected from all storms up to and including the theoretical 100 -year flood. (1) Prior to approval of any subdivision map (except for financing or conveyance purposes), an agreement will be executed with the OCFCD that provides for the identification and contribution of a project -specific fair share contribution toward the construction of ultimate flood control facilities needed to accommodate build -out of the affected project. Interim flood A 34 FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS control facilities may be considered for approval provided such facilities meet OCFCD requirements. Nothing shall preclude the City of Tustin from transferring the obligation onto other project developers within the project area. Findings Based on the Final EIS/EIR, as revised by Final Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR, and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that these implementation measures have been incorporated into the project. The City Council further finds that those measures listed above which are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of the City of Irvine or other agency or agencies other than the City of Tustin can and should be adopted. PUBLIC SERVICES AND FACILITIES (SECTION 4.4 AND CHAPTER 7.0 OF THE FINAL EIS/EIR) NEED: PROVISION OF PUBLIC SERVICES AND FACILITIES CONCURRENT WITH DEMAND Need: To support proposed development in the reuse plan area, public services and facilities must be provided concurrent with demand. (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project) Implementation Measures The following implementation measures are hereby adopted and will be implemented as set forth in the MMRP: General (m) The City of Tustin and the City of Irvine, each within its respective jurisdiction, shall ensure that adequate fire protection, police protection, and parks and recreation facilities (including bikeways/trails) needed to adequately serve the reuse plan area shall be provided as necessary. To eliminate any negative impact the project could have on each community's general fund, financing mechanisms including but not limited to developer fees, assessment district financing, and/or tax increment financing (in the event that a redevelopment project area is created for the site), shall be developed and used as determined appropriate by each City. Specifically, (1) Applicants for private development projects shall be required to enter into an agreement with City of Tustin or the City of Irvine, as applicable, to establish a fair -share mechanism to provide needed fire and police protection services and parks and recreation facilities (including bikeways) through the use of fee schedules, assessment district financing, Community Facility District financing, or other mechanisms as determined appropriate by each respective city. (2) Recipients of property through public conveyance process shall be required to mitigate any impacts of their public uses of property on public services and facilities. (n) The cities of Tustin and Irvine shall jointly consult and coordinate with the OCPFRD/Harbors, Beaches and Parks, Program Management and Coordination Division, in preparation of trail designs for the Peters Canyon and Barranca trails within the reuse plan Exhibit A FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS area. Improvements for each of these trails would be installed upon completion of flood control channel improvements and approval of their joint use by the OCPFRD. Fire Protection/Emergency Medical Services (o) Prior to the first final map recordation or building permit issuance for development (except for financing and reconveyances purposes), the project developer could be required to enter into an agreement with the City of Tustin or City of Irvine/OCFA, as applicable, to address impacts of the project on fire services. Such agreement could include participation for fire protection, personnel and equipment necessaryto serve the project and eliminate any negative impacts on fire protection services. (p) Prior to issuance of building permits, the project developer shall work closely with the OCFA to ensure that adequate fire protection measures are implemented in the project. (q) Prior to issuance of building permits for phased projects, the project developer shall submit a construction phasing plan to the OCFA demonstrating that emergency vehicle access is adequate. (r) Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project developer shall submit afire hydrant location plan for the review and approval of the Fire Chief and ensure that fire hydrants capable of flows in amounts approved by the OCFA are in place and operational to meet fire flow requirements. Police Protection (s) Prior to issuance of building permits, the project developer shall work closely with the respective Police Department to ensure that adequate security precautions are implemented in the project. Schools (t) Prior to the issuance of certificates of use and occupancy, the project developer shall submit to the respective City proof of payment of appropriate school fees adopted by the applicable school district. Parks and Recreation (u) Prior to the first final map recordation (except for financing and reconveyance purposes) or building permit issuance for development within the City of Tustin portion of the site, the project developer shall be required to provide evidence of compliance with all requirements and standards of the City of Tustin Park Code. (v) Prior to the first final map recordation or building permit issuance within the City of Irvine portion of the site, the project developer shall be required to provide evidence of compliance with all requirements and standards of the City of Irvine Park Code. (w) Prior to the first concept plan for tentative tract map in the City of Tustin, the project developer shall file a petition for the creation of a landscape maintenance district for the project area with the City of Tustin. The district shall include public neighborhood parks, landscape Exhibit A 36 FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS improvements, and specific trails (Barranca only), the medians in arterials, or other eligible items mutually agreed to by the petitioner and the City of Tustin. In the event that a district is not established pri or to issuance of the first building permit, maintenance of items mentioned above shall be the responsibility of a community association. (x) "Prior to approval of any subdivision map (except for financing or conveyance purposes), an agreement will be executed with the following agencies for the associated trail improvements: a. County of Orange Harbors, Beaches — identification of a project -specific fair share contribution toward the installation of necessary regional bikeway trail improvements within Peters Canyon Channel, to be installed in conjunction with the County of Orange's other channel improvements; b. City of Tustin—the identification ofaproject-specific fair share contribution toward the installation of Class I1 bicycle trails through the project site. For the area of the site northeast of Irvine Center Drive, a separate agreement would be required to ensure the provision of a bikeway right-of-way easement, and design and construction of a bike trial along the SCRRA/OCTA rail tracks from Harvard Avenue westerly to the Peters Canyon Channel. In addition, project developers of the areas of the site southeast of the Peters Canyon Channel would need to accommodate access to both the Peters Canyon Trail and the trail adjacent to the SCRRA/OCTA tracks in any project site design including dedication of any necessary recreational trail easements; City of Tustin X the identification of a project -specific fair -share contribution toward installation of Class I bikeway trail improvements northerly of Barranca Parkway after completion of the Barranca Channel improvements. For proposed developments adjacent to Barranca Channel, separate agreements would be required to ensure the establishment of a bikeway right-of-way easement between Jamboree Road and Red Hill Avenue. Findings Based on the Final EIS/EIR, as revised by Final Supplement # 1 to Final EIS/EIR, and the entire record before the Tustin City Council, the City Council finds that these implementation measures have been incorporated into the project. The City Council further finds that those measures listed above which are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of the City of Irvine or other agency or agencies other than the City of Tustin can and should be adopted. Exhibit A 37 FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS IX. FINDINGS OF FACT CONCERNING PROJECT ALTERNATIVES INTRODUCTION Pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Guidelines Section 15091, the City of Tustin (City) upon review of Final Supplement #1 to the Final EIS/EIR including the comments and responses therein, and based on all the information and evidence in the records, hereby makes the findings set herein: CEQA and the CEQA Guidelines require that an EIR "describe a range of reasonable alternatives to the project or to location of the project, which would feasibly attain most of the basic objectives of the project but would avoid or substantially lessen any of the significant effects of the project..." (CEQA Guidelines, Section 15126.6(a)). If a project alternative will substantially lessen the significant environmental effects of a proposed project, the decision maker shall not approve the proposed project unless it determines that specific economic, legal, social, technological, or other considerations make the alternatives infeasible. The findings with respect to alternative to the project identified in Final Supplement #1 to the Final EIS/EIR are described in this section. REASONABLE RANGE OF ALTERNATIVES The Final EIS/EIR analyzed a reasonable range of alternatives, including the DON Disposal Alternative, the LRA Reuse Alternative (described in the Final EIS/EIR as Alternative 1), two other alternatives (described in the Final EIS/EIR as Alternatives 2 and 3), and the No Action Alternative (described in the Final EIS/EIR as Alternative 4). The alternatives presented in the Final EIS/EIR were developed based on applicable laws and from extensive public and other public agency input during the reuse planning process (as described in Chapter 2.0 of the Final EIS/EIR). These alternatives focused on different programmatic objectives identified by the City, DON, the City's Base Closure Task Force, the public, and other public agencies. Final Supplement #1 to the Final EIS/EIR evaluated an additional alternative specific to the Tustin Ranch Road Extension between Walnut Avenue and future alignment of Valencia North Loop Road. There are no feasible alternative alignments for the extension of Tustin Ranch Road that would meet the project objectives. However, Final Supplement #1 to the Final EIS/EIR evaluated the No Extension of Tustin Ranch Road Alternative in the event that there is no extension of Tustin Ranch Road between Walnut Avenue and the future alignment of Valencia North Loop Road. The evaluation found that the No Extension of Tustin Ranch Road Alternative would result in greater impacts to traffic and circulation and air quality. The alternative would also result in less noise impacts. Due to greater traffic and air quality impacts, this alternative is not considered environmentally superior to the Tustin Ranch Road Extension project, and this alternative would also not meet the objectives of the Tustin Ranch Road Extension project. PROJECT OBJECTIVES The objectives of the disposal and reuse of MCAS Tustin are: (1) Offset the negative socioeconomic effects caused by the Base Realignment And Closure Act; (2) Reuse these properties under an economically viable and balanced reuse plan; (3) Provide housing and employment opportunities; (4) Solve existing community circulation and recreation parkland deficiencies; and (5) Generate sufficient revenue (property tax, sales tax or others) to support the investment in infrastructure required to improve the site for civilian purposes. The objectives of the Extension of Tustin Ranch Road are: Exhibit A 38 FINDINGS OF FACT AND sTA'FEMENF OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS (1) To extend Tustin Ranch Road as mitigation to serve future circulation needs of the approved Reuse Plan for the MCAS Tustin. (2) To construct Tustin Ranch Road to complete a portion of the Circulation Element of the Tustin General Plan. (3) To reduce traffic volumes along adjacent north -south streets such as Jamboree Road and Redhill Avenue. ALTERNATIVES CONSIDERED Section 8 of Final Supplement #1 to the Final EIS/EIR summarizes the alternatives considered in the Final EIS/EIR and evaluates the environmental impacts associated with the alternative "No Extension of Tustin Ranch Road." The evaluation found that the No Extension of Tustin Ranch Road would result in greater impacts to traffic and circulation and air quality. The alternative would also result in less noise impacts. FINDINGS REGARDING ALTERNATIVE (NO EXTENSION OF TUSTIN RANCH ROAD) Under the No Extension of Tustin Ranch Road Alternative, Tustin Ranch Road would end at its current terminus at Walnut Avenue and would not be extended southerly to Edinger Avenue and into the former MCAS Tustin. The current right-of-way would remain in a vacant and undeveloped condition. Findings The City Council finds that the Alternative is infeasible within the meaning of PRC § 21081(a) (3), due to economic, legal, social, technological, environmental or other considerations. The Alternative would create additional significant environmental impacts and would not meet the project objectives to the degree of the Project: The No Extension of Tustin Ranch Road Alternative would not improve north -south regional and local circulation in Tustin. 2. The No Extension of Tustin Ranch Road Alternative would not provide adequate capacity to accommodate existing and future local and regional tmffic. 3. As discussed on page 20 of the Traffic Analysis (Appendix B of Final Supplement #I to the Final EIS/EIR), the No Extension of Tustin Ranch Road Alternative would result in significant traffic impacts in 2020 at eight intersections that were not identified in the Final EIS/EIR 4. The No Extension of Tustin Ranch Road Alternative would not bring the roadway into conformance with the County's Master Plan of Arterial Highways and the Circulation Element of the Tustin General Plan. 5. The No Extension of Tustin Ranch Road Alternative would not contribute to the elimination of existing circulation deficiencies, which is a purpose of the Reuse Plan. Exhibit A 39 FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS X. STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS SUMMARY OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS The California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) requires a decision -maker, in this case the Tustin City Council, to balance the benefits of a proposed project ( Tustin Ranch Road Extension in conjunction with the MCAS, Tustin Reuse Plan Project) against its unavoidable environmental risks in determining whether to approve the project. If the Tustin City Council allows the occurrence of significant effects through approval of a project, it must state its specific reasons for so doing in writing. Such reasons are included in the "statement of overriding considerations." Section 15093 of the CEQA Guidelines establishes the following requirements for a statement of overriding considerations: (a.) CEQA requires the decision-making agency to balance, as applicable, the economic, legal, social, technological or other benefits of a proposed project against its unavoidable environmental risks when determining whether to approve the project. If the specific economic, legal, social, technological or other benefits of a proposed project outweigh the unavoidable adverse environmental effects, the adverse environmental effects may be considered "acceptable." (b) When the lead agency approves a project which will result in the occurrence of significant effects, which are identified in the final FIR but are not avoided or substantially lessened, the agency shall state in writing the specific reasons to support its action based on the final EIR and/or other information in the record. The statement of overriding considerations shall be supported by substantial evidence in the record. (c) If an agency makes a statement of overriding considerations, the statement should be included in the record of the project approval and should be mentioned in the notice of determination. This statement does not substitute for, and shall be in addition to, findings required pursuant to Section 15091. The City of Tustin (hereafter referred to as "City") adopts and makes the following statement of overriding considerations regarding the remaining unavoidable impacts identified within Final Supplement #1 to the Final EIS/EIR for the Extension of Tustin Ranch Road Between Walnut Avenue and the Future Alignment of Valencia North Loop Road, in conjunction with the MCAS, Tustin Reuse Plan Project. In adopting Resolution 04-77, the Tustin City Council acknowledges that it has weighed the benefits of the Extension of Tustin Ranch Road) against the adverse significant impacts that have not been avoided or substantially lessened to less -than - significant levels through mitigation. The Tustin City Council hereby determines that the benefits of the Reuse Plan (Alternative 1) and Extension of Tustin Ranch Road outweigh the unmitigated adverse impacts and the project should be approved. The Tustin City Council finds that to the extent that the identified significant adverse impacts have not been avoided or substantially lessened, there are specific economic, legal, social, technological or other considerations which support approval of the project. Exhibit A FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS SIGNIFICANT UNAVOIDABLE IMPACTS Unavoidable or potentially unavoidable significant environmental effects of the project identified in Final Supplement #1 to Final FIRMS, the Final EIS/EIR and Findings of Significant Impacts include the following: The loss of both hangars would be a significant unmitigable visual impact. (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project) All of the two discontinuous historic districts would be eliminated. The intent is to retain both hangars, if financially feasible, but one or both of the blimp hangars could be eliminated. (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project) Existing farmland would no longer be cultivated. Project development will result in the conversion of approximately 682 acres of Prime Farmland and 20 acres of Farmland of Statewide Importance for a total of 702 acres of Farmland to non-agricultural use. (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project and Tustin Ranch Road Extension project) There would be decreased levels of service at certain intersections and road segments. With feasible mitigation measures to reduce this impact, significant traffic impacts would remain at the intersections of Tustin Ranch Road and Walnut Avenue, and Jamboree Road and Barranca Parkway under full buildout (year 2020). (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project and Tustin Ranch Road Extension project) Peak reduced emissions of suspended particulates (PM,o), reactive organic compounds (ROC), and oxides of nitrogen (NOJ due to construction activities would exceed South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD) thresholds of significance during some or all phases of the project. (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project) Long-term operation emissions from mobile (vehicular) and stationary sources would exceed SCAQMD thresholds of significance for CO, NOx, and ROC. (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project) The proposed project has not been included in the modeling assumptions of the 1994 or 1997 AQMPs, and is therefore inconsistent with the AQMP. (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project) Reuse of MCAS Tustin and the possible resultant loss of both blimp hangars, in conjunction with other development in Orange County (in particular, reuse of the former MCAS El Toro), would result in a significant change in the visual setting of the area. (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project) The project would result in irreversibly eliminating most of the two discontiguous eligible historic districts and could result in the demolition of one or both blimp hangars, depending on whether reuse is financially feasible. These actions would contribute to a cumulative loss of World War II United States military development, which is increasingly being demolished due to military base closings. (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project) The proposed project would result in conversion of approximately 702 acres of Farmland. While this conversion is typical in Orange County, the cumulative impact would be significant because this Farmland and other agricultural land being converted in Orange County represents some of the last remaining agricultural land in the County. (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project and Tustin Ranch Road Extension project) FINDINGS OF FACT AND STA'rEMEN"I" OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS The analysis of project -level impacts in Final Supplement#1 to Final EIS/EIR and the Final EIS/EIR consider the project's contribution to cumulative impacts. While most impacts can be mitigated to less -than -significant levels, significant traffic impacts would remain at the intersections of Tustin Ranch Road and Walnut Avenue, and Jamboree Road and Barranca Parkway under full buildout (year 2020). (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project and Tustin Ranch Road Extension project) The project, when considered with projected growth in the South Coast Air Basin (SCAB), will contribute to significant air quality impacts. (MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan project) Private property owners may refuse to permit the City to make improvements, or may delay implementation of mitigation measures NRI-NR7, and the noise impacts may be unavoidable. (Tustin Ranch Road Extension project) ADOPTION OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS The City finds that each of the overriding considerations set forth below constitutes a separate and independent ground for finding that the benefits of the Extension of Tustin Ranch Road in conjunction with the MCAS, Tustin Reuse Plan Project outweigh its significant adverse environmental impacts and is an overriding consideration warranting approval of the Extension of Tustin Ranch Road. These matters are supported by substantial evidence in the record. FINDINGS OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS The approval of the MCAS, Tustin Reuse Plan Project will enable the City of Tustin to offset the negative socioeconomic effects caused by the Base Realignment and Closure Act (BRAC) and the resultant closure of MCAS Tustin to the greatest degree of the alternatives considered. Specifically, the project will provide the greatest number of jobs. The City finds that the benefits of reuse of MCAS Tustin override the significant impacts associated with the project. The approval of the MCAS, Tustin Reuse Plan Project will enable the City of Tustin to reuse the reuse plan area under an economically viable and balanced reuse plan to the greatest degree of the alternatives considered. The City finds that the benefits of reuse of MCAS Tustin and implementation of the Extension of Tustin Ranch Road override the significant impacts associated with the project. The approval of the MCAS, Tustin Reuse Plan Project will enable the City of Tustin to provide a substantial amount of both employment and housing opportunities. Specifically, the project will provide 77,401 jobs, the greatest number ofjobs of the alternatives, as well as provide over 4,600 housing units. The City finds that the benefits of reuse of MCAS Tustin and implementation of the Extension of Tustin Ranch Road override the significant impacts associated with the project. The approval of the MCAS, Tustin Reuse Plan Project will enable the City of Tustin to solve existing community circulation and recreation parkland deficiencies to the greatest degree of the alternatives considered. The project will result in approximately 85 acres of parkland, the greatest amount of parkland of the alternatives. The project will connect local and regional thoroughfares and will result in significant unavoidable impacts at two intersections, the least of the reuse alternatives considered. Thus, the project will provide the greatest amount of parkland and least number of immitigable traffic impacts. The City finds that the benefits of reuse of MCAS Tustin and implementation of the Extension of Tustin Ranch Road override the significant impacts associated with the project. Exhibit A 42 FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS The approval of the MCAS, Tustin Reuse Plan Project will enable the City of Tustin to generate sufficient revenue (property tax, sales tax or others) to support the investment in infrastructure required to improve the site for civilian purposes to the greatest degree of the alternatives considered. The City finds that the benefits of reuse of MCAS Tustin and implementation of the Extension of Tustin Ranch Road override the significant impacts associated with the project. The approval of the MCAS, Tustin Reuse Plan Project will, result in the least overall relative environmental impact of the alternatives considered. Specifically, the project will result in the least relative impact to aesthetics, traffic/circulation, and air quality. Moreover, the project could provide for incorporation of both blimp hangars, while Alternatives 2 and 3 would retain onlythe northern blimp hangar, if financially feasible. The City finds that the benefits of reuse of MCAS Tustin and implementation of the Extension of Tustin Ranch Road override the significant impacts associated with the project. The proposed extension of Tustin Ranch Road between Walnut Avenue and the future alignment of Valencia North Loop Road (Tustin Ranch Road Extension Project) will improve north -south regional and local circulation in Tustin by extending Tustin Ranch Road southerly from its existing terminus to Walnut Avenue, thereby providing an additional north -south arterial in Tustin. This will link the area of Tustin north of Edinger Avenue with the area to the south of Edinger Avenue. The Tustin Ranch Road Extension Project will also provide adequate capacity to accommodate existing and future local and regional traffic based on the forecast traffic modeling described in the Traffic Analysis for Tustin Ranch Road dated March 10, 2004, prepared by Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. (See Draft Supplement). As presented on page I I of the Traffic Analysis, the Tustin Ranch Road Extension Project will improve conditions at several intersections in 2005, but not sufficiently to eliminate the mitigation needs identified in the FEIR. If the Tustin Ranch Road Extension Project were not constructed, there would be significant traffic impacts at eight (8) intersections in 2020 that were not identified in the FEIR. These intersections are listed on page 20 of the Traffic Analysis. Tustin Ranch Road is designated as a Major Arterial on the County's Master Plan of Arterial Highways and in the Circulation Element of the Tustin General Plan. Major Arterials are multilane roadways designed to carry a substantial volume of local and regional traffic. They are also designed with concentrated access locations and allow minimum driveways, which have been shown to reduce roadway capacity due to the interruption of the steady progression of traffic. The Tustin Ranch Road Extension Project will bring the roadway into conformance with these plans and provide relief to other arterials such as Red Hill Avenue as shown in the Traffic Analysis. Conformity is a requirement of the Orange County Growth Management Element to participate in the County's Measure M Program, which is the primary transportation funding program for the County. One of the goals of the County's Growth Management Plan Element is to reduce traffic congestion and ensure that adequate transportation facilities are provided for existing and future residents. This project will meet these goals. This project is also included as one of the planned transportation improvements in the City's Growth Management Element of the General Plan. L:\env\7005\731\tind ing.wpd 43 Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin EISUR and Extension of Tustin Ranch Road SCH No. 194071005 Resolution No. 04-77 Exhibit B Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for Final Supplement #1 to Final EIS/EIR For the Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin Extension of Tustin Ranch Road Between Walnut Avenue and the Future Alignment of Valencia North Loop Road SCH No. 1994071005 City of Tustin 300 Centennial Way Tustin, CA 92780 Date Adopted by Tustin: December 6, 2004 SACdd\SCOTT\Environmental etc\TR Road Mitigation Monitoring Program.doc Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin EIS/EIR and Extension of Tustin Ranch Road SCH No. 194071005 This Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Section 21081.6. Its purpose is to provide for accomplishment of mitigation measures required by Final Supplement 41 to Final Environmental Impact Statement/Environmental Impact Report (EIS/EIR) for the Extension of Tustin Ranch Road Between Walnut Avenue and the Future Alignment of Valencia North Loop Road (State Clearinghouse Number 1994071005), located in the City of Tustin in the County of Orange. The mitigation measures are included in Final Supplement #I to Final EIS/EIR and Final EIS/EIR to mitigate or avoid significant impacts on the environment. This program has been designed to ensure compliance during project implementation. Mitigation measures and implementation measures identified in Final Supplement 41 to Final EIS/EIR and Final EIS/EIR have been incorporated into a checklist. Each mitigation measure and implementation measure is listed separately on the checklist with appropriate spaces for monitoring the progress of implementation of each measure. The following information is identified for each measure listed in the checklist: The timing of implementation of the mitigation measure or implementation measure. The appropriate agency to enforce the mitigation measure or implementation measure. Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program Management The MCAS Tustin Reuse and Tustin Ranch Road Extension projects include a number of mitigation measures. To coordinate implementation of the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program, a regular review of the progress of the program is required. Annual Review of Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program The overall management of the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program will be managed by the City of Tustin, as applicable to the City's jurisdiction. The City will undertake an annual review of the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program as applicable to Tustin and prepare a brief progress memorandum based on that review. The reviewer, the Community Development Director or designee, will check each mitigation measure in the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program to determine whether or not that implementation measure is complete. If the mitigation measure has been completed for the project, the reviewer should line through the mitigation measure on the form, initial and date the line indicating that the mitigation measure has been completed. For measures that require a report, program, or plan, the reviewer should determine if that report, program, or plan is due based on the progress of implementing the program to date. If the report, program, or plan is timely, that fact should be reported in the review memorandum to the City Council. If no such program is necessary at this time, the memorandum should so state. &\Cdd\SCOT71Eavironmental etc\TR Road Mitigation Monitoring Program.doc Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin EIS/EIR and Extension of Tustin Ranch Road SCH No. 194071005 For measures that are ongoing measures, the memorandum should report whether these measures are actively being pursued, and if not, what action is appropriate. If the measures are no longer appropriate or necessary because the environmental effect is no longer an issue, then that fact should be reported in the review memorandum, and the discontinuation of the mitigation measure recommended. If measures are not being implemented adequately, recommendations should be made to improve the application of the mitigation measure. For measures that apply at the project level, the memorandum should report whether or not such measures are being actively applied to individual projects. If the measures are no longer appropriate or necessary because the environmental effect is no longer an issue, then that fact should be reported in the review memorandum, and the discontinuation of the mitigation measure recommended. If measures are not being implemented adequately, recommendations should be made to improve the application of the mitigation measure. Implementation of Program -Level Mitigation Measures Program -level mitigation measures (for the MCAS Tustin Reuse project) are measures that do not apply to individual development projects, but which apply at the overall program level. They are implemented through the regular actions of the City of Tustin Community Development Department, City of Irvine Community Development Department, or other applicable departments within both cities' discretionary project review. These measures are reviewed and monitored through the annual program review discussed above. Implementation of Project -Level Mitigation Measures Project -level mitigation measures are monitored through the appropriate City's (Tustin or Irvine) planning review process and discretionary project review. When a development project within the Reuse Plan Area is submitted for planning review to each City, each respective planning reviewer will have a copy of the Mitigation Monitoring Checklist including all pages that contain measures applicable to that project. Before approving plans, the planning reviewer will ensure that all mitigation measures are incorporated into building plans, site plans, public improvements plans, etc. (i.e., those that are not project -design mitigation measures). Project -Design Mitigation Measures A project -design mitigation measure is a measure that needs to be incorporated into the project design as part of any project approval; for example, traffic improvements or exterior lighting plans. Such measures may be normally shown on the building plans, site plans, public improvement plans, specifications, or other project documents. The mitigation monitoring checklist will be used to check off those mitigation measures required. If a mitigation measure is not shown on the appropriate plan sheets, plans will be sent back for incorporation of those mitigation measures or SACdd\SCOTT \Environtnental etc\TR Road Mitigation Monitoring Program.doc Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin EIS/EIR and Extension of Tustin Ranch Road SCH No. 194071005 approved equivalents. Plans will not be approved until each mitigation measure is incorporated into the project design. After plans are approved, and before any component of design is approved as complete by the appropriate City in its inspection, the project proponents will submit proof that each mitigation measure shown on the plans has been installed or incorporated into the constructed project. Verification of compliance will then be noted on the monitoring checklist and signed off, completing the process for this category of mitigation measure. The monitoring program for measures to be incorporated into project design is the same program that is currently used to verify compliance with applicable City codes in design and construction. No additional staffing is required, except that training may be appropriate to alert inspectors to the new requirements and the use of the monitoring checklist. In case of some specific unique or unusual mitigation measures, it may be appropriate or necessary to contract with consultants for inspection or verification of mitigation measures. Construction Mitigation Measures Construction mitigation measures are measures designed to reduce the impacts of construction, and in general, are required to be maintained in operation continually during construction. Monitoring will be verified by building, public works, or grading inspectors as appropriate during their regular visits to the sites during construction, and reported to the Public Works Director or designee. Reporting of compliance with mitigation measures should be required at least monthly, with reports of violations made immediately to the appropriate department. Operational Mitigation Measures Operational mitigation measures are intended to verify the implementation of mitigation measures that will continue after the project is occupied and in operation. These mitigation measures should be verified on an annual basis, and if problems are noted, reinspected on a more regular basis until the measure is operating effectively. Monitoring of such measures may be certified by the applicants/operators with verification by the applicable City. In that event, each applicable City shall exercise its independent judgment in verifying compliance. Mitigation Measures Versus Implementation Measures Final Supplement # 1 to Final EIS/EIR and Final EIS/EIR for the disposal and reuse of MCAS Tustin identify both mitigation measures and implementation measures. Implementation measures are not mitigation measures. They are state or federal regulations and/or required by the Uniform Building Codes adopted by the City. Implementation measures may be required where environmental impacts are less than significant, but state or federal regulations or City ordinances required their implementations. For these S:\U&SCOTREnvironmental etc\TR Road Mitigation Monitoring Program.doc Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin EIS/EIR and Extension of Tustin Ranch Road SCH No. 194071005 purposes, both implementation measures and mitigation measures are identified in this Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program and equally are enforceable. Availability of Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program The completed Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program checklist will be retained in each program and project file and will be available for public inspection on proper request. Monitoring Program Fees For major projects for which the mitigation monitoring effort is substantial, it may be appropriate to charge mitigation monitoring fees to support the actual costs of project -level mitigation monitoring. In such cases, the appropriate City will charge and collect from the project proponent a fee in the amount of the anticipated actual cost to the City for monitoring all mitigation measures, including consultant services and costs of administration, for a project as described in this program. A deposit may be required by the City to be applied toward this fee, if established by City resolution or ordinance. Any unused portion of the deposit will be refunded. In the case of a project where the applicant will not be associated with the project after construction, the City will charge the anticipated cost of operation of the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for an appropriate period in advance. Sanctions/Penalties The applicable City may levy sanctions or penalties established by resolution or ordinance for violations of conditions listed in the monitoring program. These sanctions and penalties may include: 1. Civil penalties/fines according to City codes. 2. "Stop work" orders. 3. Revocation of permits. 4. Holding issuance of Certificate of Occupancy until completion of work. 5. Forfeiture of performance bonds. 6. Agency implementation of measures with appropriate charges to the applicant based on Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program agreements. Dispute Resolution In the event of a disagreement between the City and project applicants/operators regarding the monitoring program, including manner of payment, penalties for noncompliance, and financial security arrangements, the following procedure, or other appropriate procedure as provided for in the applicable Tustin or Irvine Municipal Code, or CEQA Guidelines, will be followed: SACcI&SCOTTEnviron rental et6TR Road Mitigation Monitoring Progrant.doc Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin EIS/EIR and Extension of Tustin Ranch Road SCH No. 194071005 The applicable City's representative will attempt to resolve the disagreement. If the disagreement cannot be resolved, the applicable City's representative will prepare a report documenting the source of the dispute and the City's position. 2. The applicable City's representative will take the report before the Community Development Director, who will determine the resolution of the disagreement. 3. 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