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HomeMy WebLinkAbout03 MCAS SPEC PLAN 05-002 04-03-06 AGENDA REPORT MEETING DATE: APRil 3,2006 TO: WILLIAM A. HUSTON, CITY MANAGER FROM: COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT SUBJECT: MCAS TUSTIN SPECIFIC PLAN AMENDMENT (ZONE CHANGE) 05-002 SUMMARY: Zone Change 05-002 is an amendment to the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan to adjust Planning Area boundaries and redistribute and/or eliminate planned land uses within the Specific Plan area. Zone Change 05-002 would not increase the overall development potential or residential capacity currently allowed by the MCAS Tustin SpeCific Plan. On March 27, 2006, the Planning Commission recommended that the City Council approve an Addendum to the FEIS/EIR for Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin and that the City Council approve MCAS Tustin Specific Plan Amendment (Zone Change) 05-002. Applicants: City of Tustin and Tustin legacy Community Partners, lLC RECOMMENDATION: That the City Council: 1. Adopt Resolution No. 06-43 approving an Addendum to the Final Environmental Impact StatemenU Environmental Impact Report for Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin ("FEIS/EIR"); and 2. Introduce and have first reading, by title only, of Ordinance No. 1311 approving MCAS Tustin Specific Plan Amendment (Zone Change) 05-002 for MCAS Tustin. FISCAL IMPACT: The City is a co-applicant for MCAS Tustin Specific Plan Amendment (Zone Change) 05- 002. Other than fiscal impacts associated with the staff resources required to process the Zone Change and Addendum, there is no direct fiscal impact associated with the proposed Zone Change. ENVIRONMENTAL: On January 16, 2001, the City of Tustin certified the Program Final Environmental Impact StatemenUEnvironmental Impact Report (FEIS/EIR) for the reuse and disposal of MCAS Tustin. The FEIS/EIR evaluated the environmental impacts of the reuse and disposal of City Council Report April 3, 2006 ZC 05-002 Page 2 of 7 MCAS-Tustin, which included the adoption of a Specific Plan and other implementing actions. The City, in coordination with Bonterra Consulting, prepared a comprehensive Environmental Checklist for MCAS Tustin Specific Plan Amendment (Zone Change) 05- 02, DDA 06-01 and its related Development Plan. Collectively, Zone Change 05-002 and DDA 06-01 constitute a "project" that is subject to the terms of the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA") (Pub. Resources Code 921000 et. seq.). The City Council will be considering DDA 06-01 and its related Development Plan as a separate action, following the consideration of MCAS Tustin Specific Plan Amendment (Zone Change) 05-02. The Environmental Checklist concluded that these actions do not result in any new significant environmental impacts or a substantial increase in the severity of any previously identified significant impacts in the FEIS/EIR and addressed in the Findings of Fact and Statement of Overriding Considerations that the City Council adopted pursuant to Resolution 00-90. There have also been no changes in circumstances since certification of the FEIS/EIR that create any new significant impact or result in a substantial increase in the severity of any previously identified significant impact. Moreover, no new information of substantial importance has surfaced since certification of the FEIS/EIR that must be addressed in an SEIR pursuant to CEQA Guidelines section 15162, subsection (a) (3). However, because some changes and additions were required to the FEIS/EIR, the City, in coordination with Bonterra Consulting, has prepared the MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, Disposition and Development Agreement and Development Plan Addendum to the FEIS/EIR, dated March 2006 including an Errata to the Addendum dated March 29, 2006 (Exhibit 1 of Resolution No. 06-43). Because certain mitigation and implementation were refined in the Addendum, a revised Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program has been prepared for consideration by the City Council (Exhibit 2 of Resolution No. 06-43). As of March 28, 2006, the City had received one comment letter regarding the Addendum to the FEIS/EIR. A copy of the letter and the City's response letter are attached to this report (Attachments C and D). BACKGROUND AND DISCUSSION: Tustin Legacy Community Partners, LLC with its members being Centex Homes, Shea Homes and Shea Properties (the "Master Developer") has been working with City staff in developing a number of Specific Plan Amendments to the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan ('Specific Plan"). The amendments are based on a refined master development plan and general policy direction that was provided by the City Council on November 1, 2004. The following discussion provides some background information on the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan and summarizes the proposed Specific Plan Amendments. City Council Report April 3, 2006 ZC 05-002 Page 3 of 7 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan The MCAS Tustin Specific Plan was adopted by the City Council on February 3, 2003 (Ordinance No. 1257), establishing the zoning designation, development standards and entitlement framework for future development of that portion of the former MCAS Tustin within the City of Tustin ("Tustin Legacy"), including property within the Master Development footprint. The Specific Plan conforms to and implements the MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan and the City's General Plan. Since the original adoption of the Specific Plan, minor amendments to the Specific Plan have been approved as follows: . On March 7, 2005 the Tustin City Council approved Specific Plan AmendmenUZone Change 04-03 modifying certain Specific Plan site development standards as it affects Planning Area 4 and 5 (Ordinance No. 1297). The applicant on this request was Marble Mountain Partners, LLC. . On March 7, 2005, the Tustin City Council also prezoned MCAS Tustin Specific Plan Disposition Parcel 36 from the City of Irvine to the City of Tustin and amended the Specific Plan to establish Tustin site development standards for Disposition Parcel 36 (Ordinance Nos. 1294 and 1295). Disposition Parcel 36 was subsequently annexed to the City of Tustin. The applicant on this request was Marble Mountain Partners, LLC. . On June 5, 2005, The Tustin Council approved Specific Plan Amendment 05-01 (Ordinance No. 1299). The purpose of these amendments was to facilitate the application and implementation of some of the requirements contained in the Specific Plan, and provide for minor clarifications and modifications as it primarily related to density calculations, the definition of a development unit, and the transfer or residential units between planning areas. The City was the applicant on this request. Selection of the Master Developer The City Council selected Tustin Legacy Community Partners LLC to be the Developer of the Master Developer footprint in October 2003 after a Request for Qualifications process. The Master Developer entered into an Exclusive Agreement to Negotiate (ENA) with the City in November 2003 with the objective of reaching agreement on the terms of a Disposition and Development Agreement (DDA). Refined Master Development Plan On November 1, 2004, the Tustin City Council held a public workshop and provided general policy direction which resulted in a Refined Master Development Plan for the portion of Tustin Legacy to be developed by the Master Developer. The Refined Master Development Plan is generally based on the following guiding principles: City Council Report April 3, 2006 ZC 05-002 Page 4 of 7 . Linear Park - That a linear park be established and that the park be an organizing element in the Tustin Legacy community. . Connectivity - That there be connectivity to the park system and the districts within the Tustin Legacy community. . The Grid Pattern - That there generally be a grid pattern with a primary organizing street element, emphasizing pedestrian-friendly, walkable blocks. . Community Core - That the Tustin Legacy community include a vibrant community core mixed-use district with a variety of land uses that will be market responsive. . Open Community Plan - That the Tustin Legacy community be open and accessible with few gates or barriers, and with community amenities accessible to all of Tustin. . No Change - That the overall Specific Plan capacity limits and overall EIR capacity limits would not be exceeded. To implement these general guiding principles and the Refined Master Development Plan, Tustin Legacy Community Partners and City staff have conducted in-depth analyses and have proposed corresponding amendments to the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan. Although these amendments would change the development pattern within Tustin Legacy, the overall development capacity in terms of residential dwelling units and non- residential square footage would not be increased, and the total acreage of open space would remain substantially unchanged. Specific Plan Amendment Proposed The site subject to proposed Specific Plan Amendment 05-002 consists of the entire MCAS Tustin Specific Plan property within the City of Tustin, which is approximately 1,533 acres in size. While certain administrative clarifications and minor Specific Plan modifications proposed with the subject Specific Plan Amendment will affect most property within the Specific Plan boundaries within the City of Tustin only, the Specific Plan Amendments are largely intended to apply to property within the Master Developer footprint established through an Exclusive Negotiation Agreement. The Master Developer footprint largely includes Planning Area 15 within Neighborhood G, Planning Area 7 within Neighborhood B, all of Neighborhood D, and all of Neighborhood E. The Master Developer footprint is approximately 820 +/- acres which comprises about half of 1,585 acres associated with the former MCAS Tustin property. City Council Report April 3, 2006 ZC 05-002 Page 5 of 7 Specific Plan Amendments Described The proposed amendments to the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan are provided in Exhibit 1 to Ordinance No. 1311 and are broadly described below by topic: Land Use 1. Eliminate references to Golf Course uses in all sections of the Specific Plan. The Golf Course will no longer be a required land use within the Specific Plan. As a replacement for the golf course, public and private parks; greenbelts; trails; and open space areas will be integrated into the neighborhoods. 2. Increase park acreages to include an additional Community Park, a linear park system and other park areas. Land use tables have been updated to reflect this change. 3. Amend the boundaries of Neighborhood D, originally comprised of Planning Area 8 and the proposed high school, to incorporate Planning Areas 13 and 14 with Planning Area 8 into a single section of the Specific Plan document. This results in a revised southern Neighborhood boundary of Barranca Avenue rather than Warner Avenue. Planning Areas 13 and 14 would be also be amended to be included in the Community Core land use designation in the Specific Plan rather than the Commercial Business land use designation shown on the Land Use Plans (Figures 2-1, 2-2, 3-1, 3-2). The amended text includes: modifications to the permitted land uses within the Community Core and in Neighborhoods 8, 13, and 14; modifications to the trip budget distribution (the total number of trips remains the same); and development standards which support mixed use development (already permitted in the Community Core land use designation), with an overall floor area ratio of 0.5 and 891 dwelling units, of which a maximum of 123 units may be multi-family rentals as a permitted use. Floor area ratios for Planning Area 8 would be applied to the entire amended Community Core land use designation which will include Planning Areas 8, 13, and 14. Additionally, height limit restrictions have been added to the Community Core. Land use and trip budget tables (Tables 2-1, 3-1, 3-2, 3-3) have been updated to reflect this change. Revised changes to Table 2-1 are shown with underline (new text) and strikeout (deleted text), and the changes to Tables 3-1 and 3-2 are highlighted. Note that refinements to the Specific Plan land use statistics have been made during the subdivision and design review stage of individual projects. Refined land use statistics reflecting the entitled uses have been assumed for analysis purposes, and is further addressed in the respective analyses presented in Section 5 (e.g., traffic, population and housing). 4. Amend the boundaries of Neighborhood E, originally comprised of Planning Areas 9 through 14, to remove Planning Areas 13 and 14, and define the new eastern boundary for Neighborhood E as Armstrong Road. The amendment would consolidate acreages, land uses, and development standards and trip City Council Report April 3, 2006 ZC 05-002 Page 6 of 7 budget for Planning Areas 9 through 12 to provide a comprehensive land use pattern of primarily office park uses with some light industrial/R&D and commercial uses. Extended stay hotels would be added to the list of uses. The amendment eliminates separate Specific Plan sections for Planning Areas 9, 10, 11, and 12, and provides a single consolidated development standards section in the Specific Plan. As previously noted, land use and trip budget tables (Tables 2- 1, 3-1, 3-2, and 3-3) have been updated to reflect this change. 5. Amend Neighborhood G, Planning Area 15 as follows: a. Eliminate all references to the Golf Course originally identified in Planning Area 15; b. Add the land use designation for Medium High Density Residential (MHDR) as an acceptable use to allow for the transfer of unused units from Planning Areas 20 and 21 to Planning Area 15. Add accompanying standards for this use, using the MHDR standards from Planning Area 20. The new MHDR land use designation and standards in Planning Area 15 will permit a maximum of 192 MHDR dwelling units, which is noted in the amended text; c. Add the provision for office uses, using the same list of allowable uses and floor area ratio development standards from amended Planning Area 7; d. Add congregate care facilities for the elderly as a conditional use; and e. Expand the list of allowable commercial uses to include a full range of typical neighborhood commercial uses while eliminating hotel uses. Commercial uses would be limited to the area adjacent to Tustin Ranch Road and between the North Loop Road and Warner Avenue. 6. Amend regulations in certain portions of Planning Areas 7 through 15 to update use categories, including: the addition of parks to the list of allowable uses in all planning areas; changing daycare limits to match state requirements; updating terminology for adult uses; and consolidating uses within general categories. 7. Amend Planning Area 7 within Neighborhood B to reduce the total square footage of development permitted within it and to accommodate a transfer of square footage to Neighborhood G in order to allow development of certain commercial uses within Planning Area 15. 8. Land use and trip budget tables (refer to Revised Tables 2-1,3-1,3-2, and 3-3) have been updated to reflect the changes above. However, the overall number of trips that will be generated by new development within the Specific Plan area has not significantly changed from the original projections. The projected trips have only been redistributed within the Specific Plan boundary. City Council Report April 3, 2006 ZC 05-002 Page 7 of 7 General Development ReQulations The General Development Regulations set forth in Section 3 of the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan are proposed to be amended to include a new Section 3.14 which will outline standards for alcoholic beverage sales, based upon existing City guidelines. Parking standards would be modified to provide for specific parking standards where mixed uses are anticipated in the Community Core land use designation. Minor changes to the Chapter 4 administrative procedures for development processing are also proposed. Definitions Minor amendments to the definitions set forth in the Specific Plan are proposed to clarify uses permitted by the Specific Plan land use designations or categories as may be necessary for clearer implementation. Recommendations On March 27, 2006, the Planning Commission recommended that the City Council approve an Addendum to the FEIS/EIR for Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin and that the City Council approve MCAS Tustin Specific Plan Amendment (Zone Change) 05-002. Staff recommends that decisions to approve the Addendum and MCAS Tustin Specific Plan Amendment (Zone Change) 05-002 may be supported by the findings contained in Resolution No. 06-43 and Ordinance No. 1311. Scott Reekstin Senior Planner Elizabeth A. Binsack Community Development Director A. Resolution No. 06-43 (Environmental Findings) Exhibit 1 to Attachment A (Addendum) Exhibit 2 to Attachment A (MMRP) B. Ordinance No. 1311 (Zone Change/Specific Plan Amendment) Exhibit 1 to Attachment B (Specific Plan Amendments) C. City of Irvine letter dated March 27, 2006 D. City of Tustin letter to the City of Irvine dated March 31, 2006 Attachments: S:\CddICCREPOR1\ZC 05-002 MCAS Policy Amendments.doc ATTACHMENT A Resolution No. 06-43 (Environmental Findings) RESOLUTION NO. 06-43 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUSTIN, CALIFORNIA APPROVING AN ADDENDUM TO THE FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT/ ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT FOR THE DISPOSAL AND REUSE OF MCAS TUSTIN (UFEIS/EIR") FOR MCAS TUSTIN SPECIFIC PLAN AMENDMENT (ZONE CHANGE) 05-002 AND DISPOSTIION AND DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT 06-01; AND ADOPTING A REVISED MITIGATION MONITORING AND REPORTING PROGRAM. The City Council of the City of Tustin hereby finds, determines and orders: A. That the City of Tustin ("City") and Tustin Legacy Community Partners (TLCP), LLC (a venture of Centex Homes, Shea Homes and Shea Properties) propose Amendments to the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan (collectively "Zone Change 05-002"). Zone Change 05-002 does not "substantially amend" the Specific Plan. Instead, Zone Change 05-002 generally adjusts Planning Area boundaries and redistributes and/or eliminates planned land uses within the Specific Plan area. Zone Change 05-002 would not increase the overall development potential or residential capacity currently allowed by the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan. B. That the City and Tustin Public Finance Authority also propose to enter into a Disposition and Development Agreement with TLCP to facilitate the sale, leasing, and development of Tustin Legacy, including the Master Developer footprint ("DDA 06-01 "). The proposed DDA, which includes a proposed Development Plan establishes certain key terms, including but not limited to: (a) the phasing and conditions precedent to the City's obligation to sell and convey and/or lease certain property within each phase of the Master Developer footprint to the Master Developer; (b) the purchase price of the property to be conveyed to the Master Developer; and (c) establishes a schedule of performance for future development including obligations for construction of Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure and Local Infrastructure. C. That Collectively, Zone Change 05-002 and DDA 06-01 constitute a "project" that is subject to the terms of the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA") (Pub. Resources Code 921000 et. seq.). D. That On January 16, 2001, the City Council adopted Resolution 00- 90 certifying the FEIS/EIR and adopting findings of fact, a statement of overriding consideration, and a mitigation monitoring and reporting program. The FEIS/EIR evaluated the environmental Resolution No. 06-43 Page 2 impacts of the reuse and disposal of MCAS-Tustin, which included the adoption of a Specific Plan and other implementing actions. E. That the City, in coordination with Bonterra Consulting, prepared an Environmental Analysis Checklist to evaluate the potential environmental impacts of Zone Change 05-002, DDA 06-01 and its related Development Plan. The Environmental Analysis Checklist demonstrates that Zone Change 05-002 does not require the preparation of a Subsequent Environmental Impact Report ("SEIR") pursuant to Public Resources Code section 21166 and CEQA Guidelines section 15162. However, because Zone Change 05- 002 required changes and additions to the FEIS/EIR, the City, in coordination with Bonterra Consulting, prepared the MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, Disposition and Development Agreement and Development Plan Addendum to the FEIS/EIR, dated March 2006 ("Addendum") including an Errata to the Addendum dated March 29, 2006. F. That as documented in the Addendum, Zone Change 05-0002 and DDA 06-01 do not create any new significant environmental effects or result in a substantial increase in the severity of any of the environmental effects previously identified the FEIS/EIR and addressed in the Findings of Fact and Statement of Overriding Considerations that the City Council adopted pursuant to Resolution 00-90. There have also been no changes in circumstances since certification of the FEIS/EIR that create any new significant impact or result in a substantial increase in the severity of any previously identified significant impact. Finally, no "new information of substantial importance" has surfaced since certification of the FEIS/EIR that must be addressed in an SEIR pursuant to CEQA Guidelines section 15162, subsection (a) (3). G. That the City Council has considered the Addendum and Errata along with the FEIS/EIR prior to making a decision on Zone Change 05-002 and DDA 06-01 pursuant to CEQA Guidelines section 15164, and approves the Addendum and Errata, attached hereto as Exhibit 1. H. That Zone Change 05-002 and DDA 06-01 would result in the same significant and unavoidable impacts that were identified in the FEIS/EIR and these impacts are overridden for the reasons set forth in the previously adopted Findings of Fact and Statement of Overriding Considerations, attached to Resolution 00-90. Resolution No. 06-43 Page 3 I. That the Addendum and Errata refined certain mitigation and implementation measures that were previously adopted and incorporated into a Mitigation, Monitoring and Reporting Program. The City Council therefore adopts the Revised Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program, attached hereto as Exhibit 2. PASSED AND ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Tustin at a regular meeting on the 3rd day of April, 2006. DOUG DAVERT MAYOR PAMELA STOKER, CITY CLERK STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF ORANGE ) SS CITY OF TUSTIN ) CERTIFICATION FOR RESOLUTION NO. 06-43 PAMELA STOKER, City Clerk and ex-officio Clerk of the City Council of the City of Tustin, California, does hereby certify that the whole number of the members of the City Council of the City of Tustin is five; that the above and foregoing Resolution No. 06-43 was duly passed and adopted at a regular meeting of the Tustin City Council, held on the 3rd day of April, 2006, by the following vote: COUNCILMEMBER AYES: COUNCILMEMBER NOES: COUNCILMEMBER ABSTAINED: COUNCILMEMBER ABSENT: Pamela Stoker, City Clerk Exhibit 1 to Attachment A (Addendum) MCAS TUSTIN Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002 Disposition and Development Agreement Development Plan ADDENDUM Prepared for: City of Tustin Community Development Department 300 Centennial Way Tustin, California 92780 Prepared by: CONSULTING Bon Terra Consulting 151 Kalmus Drive, Suite E-200 Costa Mesa, California 92626 March 2006 MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, Master Developer Disposition and Development Agreement, and Development Plan Addendum to the Final Environmental Impact Statementl Environmental Impact Report for the Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin Prepared for: City of Tustin Community Development Department 300 Centennial Way Tustin, California 92780 Contact: Mr. Dana Ogdon, Assistant Director Prepared by: BonTerra Consulting 151 Kalmus Drive, Suite E-200 Costa Mesa, California 92626 Contact: Tina Andersen, Principal March 2006 MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum TABLE OF CONTENTS Section PaQe Section 1.0 Introduction..................................................................................................... .1-1 1.1 Previous Environmental Documentation................................................. 1-1 1.2 Purpose of Addendum ............................................................................1-1 1.3 Basis for an EIR Addendum ...................................................................1-2 1.4 Evaluation of Alternatives....................................................................... 1-3 1.5 Summary of Findings.............................................................................. 1-4 Section 2.0 Project Background........................................................................................ .2-1 2.1 MCAS Background and MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan ................................2-1 2.2 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan.................................................................... .2-1 2.3 Additional Background and Status of Environmental Setting .................2-2 Section 3.0 Project Descri ption ......................................................................................... .3-1 3.1 Project Location ......................................................................................3-1 3.2 Project Components.............................................................................. .3-1 3.2.1 Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002 .....................3-1 3.2.2 Disposition and Development Agreement.................................3-15 3.2.3 Proposed Development Plan ....................................................3-16 Section 4.0 Envi ronmental Analysis Checkl ist................................................................. .4-1 Section 5.0 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses ............5-1 5.1 Aesthetics.............................................................................................. .5-3 5.1.1 Summary of Impacts from Final EIS/EIR ....................................5-3 5.1.2 Current Conditions ......................................................................5-4 5.1.3 Comparison of Proposed and Previously Approved Project Impacts....................................................................................... 5-5 5.1.4 Mitigation And Implementation Measures...................................5-7 5.1.5 Conclusion ..................................................................................5-7 5.2 Agriculture............................................................................................... 5-8 5.2.1 Summary of Impacts from Final EIS/EIR ....................................5-8 5.2.2 Current Conditions..................................................................... .5-8 5.2.3 Comparison of Proposed and Previously Approved Project I m pacts ....................................................................................... 5-9 5.2.4 Mitigation and implementation Measures ...................................5-9 5.2.5 Conclusion................................................................................ ..5-9 5.3 Air Quality............................................................................................ .5-1 0 5.3.1 Summary of Impacts From Final EIS/EIR.................................5-10 5.3.2 Current Conditions.................................................................. ..5-11 RIProjectslTustinlJ0041Addendum Cover-031306.doc Table of Contents MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) Section PaQe 5.3.3 Comparison of Proposed and Previously Approved Project I m pacts ..................................................................................... 5-18 Mitigation and Implementation Measures .................................5-25 Conclusion............................................................................... .5-27 5.3.4 5.3.5 5.4 Biological Resources........................................................................... .5-28 5.4.1 Summary of Impacts from Final EIS/EIR ..................................5-28 5.4.2 Current Conditions................................................................... .5-29 5.4.3 Comparison of Proposed and Previously Approved Project I m pacts ..................................................................................... 5-33 5.4.4 Mitigation and Implementation Measures .................................5-38 5.4.5 Conclusion............................................................................... .5-39 5.5 Cultural/Scientific Resources............................................................... .5-40 5.5.1 Summary of Impacts from Final EIS/EIR ..................................5-40 5.5.2 Current Conditions................................................................... .5-41 5.5.3 Comparison of Proposed and Previously Approved Project I m pacts ..................................................................................... 5-42 5.5.4 Mitigation and Implementation Measures .................................5-43 5.5.5 Conclusion............................................................................... .5-45 5.6 Geology and Soils................................................................................ .5-46 5.6.1 Summary of Impacts from Final EIS/EIR ..................................5-46 5.6.2 Current Conditions................................................................... .5-46 5.6.3 Comparison of Proposed and Previously Approved Project I m pacts ..................................................................................... 5-46 5.6.4 Mitigation and Implementation Measures .................................5-48 5.6.5 Conclusion............................................................................... .5-49 5.7 Hazards and Hazardous Materials....................................................... 5-49 5.7.1 Summary of Impacts from Final EIS/EIR ..................................5-49 5.7.2 Current Conditions................................................................... .5-51 5.7.3 Comparison of Proposed and Previously Approved Project Impacts.................................................................................... .5-52 5.7.4 Mitigation and Implementation Measures .................................5-55 5.7.5 Conclusion............................................................................... .5-55 5.8 Hydrology and Water Quality................................................................ 5-56 5.8.1 Summary of Impacts from Final EIS/EIR ..................................5-56 5.8.2 Current Conditions................................................................... .5-58 5.8.3 Comparison of Proposed and Previously Approved Project I m pacts ..................................................................................... 5-75 5.8.4 Implementation measures........................................................ .5-90 5.8.5 Conclusion............................................................................... .5-91 5.9 Land Use and Planning ........................................................................5-92 5.9.1 Summary of Impacts from Final EIS/EIR ..................................5-92 5.9.2 Current Conditions................................................................... .5-92 RIProjectslTustinlJ0041Addendum Cover-031306.doc Table of Contents MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) Section PaQe 5.9.3 Comparison of Proposed and Previously Approved Project I m pacts ..................................................................................... 5-93 Mitigation and Implementation Measures .................................5-94 Conclusion............................................................................... .5-94 5.9.4 5.9.5 5.10 Mineral Resources............................................................................... .5-95 5.10.1 Summary of Impacts from Final EIS/EIR ..................................5-95 5.10.2 Current Conditions.................................................................... 5-95 5.10.3 Comparison of Proposed and Previously Approved Project I m pacts ..................................................................................... 5-95 5.10.4 Mitigation and Implementation Measures .............................. ...5-96 5.10.5 Conclusion............................................................................... .5-96 5.11 Noise ................................................................................................... .5-96 5.11.1 Summary of Impacts from Final EIS/EIR ..................................5-96 5.11.2 Current Conditions ....................................................................5-97 5.11.3 Comparison of Proposed and Previously Approved Project Impacts.................................................................................... .5-97 5.11.4 Mitigation and Implementation Measures ...............................5-100 5.11.5 Conclusion............................................................................ ..5-1 01 5.12 Population and Housing..................................................................... .5-1 01 5.12.1 Summary of Impacts from Final EIS/EIR ................................5-101 5.12.2 Current Demographic Data..................................................... 5-102 5.12.3 Comparison of Proposed and Previously Approved Project Impacts................................................................................. ..5-1 04 5.12.4 Mitigation and Implementation Measures ...............................5-111 5.12.5 Conclusion ..............................................................................5-111 5.13 Public Services ...................................................................................5-112 5.13.1 Summary of Impacts from Final EIS/EIR ................................5-112 5.13.2 Current Conditions ..................................................................5-114 5.13.3 Comparison of Proposed and Previously Approved Project Impacts................................................................................. ..5-115 5.13.4 Mitigation and Implementation Measures .............................. .5-120 5.13.5 Conclusion............................................................................ ..5-122 5.14 Recreation ......................................................................................... .5-122 5.14.1 Summary of Impacts from Final EIS/EIR ................................5-122 5.14.2 Current Conditions.................................................................. 5-123 5.14.3 Comparison of Proposed and Previously Approved Project Impacts................................................................................... 5-124 5.14.4 Mitigation and Implementation Measures ...............................5-125 5.14.5 Conclusion............................................................................ ..5-127 5.15 Transportation and Traffic.................................................................. .5-127 5.15.1 Summary of Impacts from FEIS/EIR.......................................5-127 5.15.2 Current Conditions.................................................................. 5-129 RIProjectslTustinlJ0041Addendum Cover-031306.doc iii Table of Contents MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Section Table 1-1 5-1 5-2 5-3 5-4 5-5- 5-6 5-7 5-8 5-9 5-10 5-11 5-12 5-13 5-14 5-15- 5-16 5-17 5-18 5-19 5-20 5-21 5-22 5-23 5-24 5-25- 5-26 TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) PaQe 5.15.3 Comparison of Proposed and Previously Approved Project Impacts................................................................................. ..5-131 5.15.4 Mitigation Measures/Implementation Actions........................ .5-140 5.15.5 Conclusion............................................................................ ..5-146 5.16 Utilities and Service Systems .............................................................5-147 5.16.1 Summary of Impacts from FEIS/EIR.......................................5-147 5.16.2 Current Conditions.................................................................. 5-149 5.16.3 Comparison of Proposed and Previously Approved Project Impacts................................................................................. ..5-151 5.16.4 Implementation Measures.......................................................5-160 5.16.5 Conclusion............................................................................ ..5-164 TABLES PaQe Summary of Impacts for the FEIS/EIR and this Addendum ...........................................1-5 Fugitive Dust Control Actions for Exemption to Monitoring (Rule 403,2) ....................5-14 Required Best Available Control Measures (SCAQMD Rule 403, 1) ...........................5-15 Track out Control Options (Rule 403, 3) ...................................................................... 5-18 Comparison of Regional Pollutant Emissions for the Original SpecifiC Plan with Previous and Updated CARB Model............................................................................5-20 Revised Regional Pollutant Emissions Estimate for ....................................................5-21 Regional Pollutant Emissions Estimate for the Proposed Project................................5-22 Differences in Regional Pollutant Emissions Between the Original and Proposed Specific Plan/Reuse Plan............................................................................................ .5-22 CDFG Jurisdictional Streambed.................................................................................. .5-31 Jurisdictional Waters of the U.S. .................................................................................. 5-31 Temporary Impacts to CDFG Jurisdiction ....................................................................5-35 Permanent Impacts to CDFG Jurisdiction ....................................................................5-35 Temporary Impacts to Waters of the U.S. ....................................................................5-36 Permanent Impacts to Waters of the U.S. ....................................................................5-36 Nutrient TMDL Allocations for the Upper Newport Bay and San Diego Creek.............5-68 Selenium TM DL Allocations for San Diego Creek........................................................ 5-70 Dissolved Metal TM DL Allocations for San Diego Creek............................................. 5-71 Diazinon and Chlorpyrifos TMDL Allocations............................................................... 5-72 Organochlorine TM DL Allocations for San Diego Creek.............................................. 5-72 Water Quality Impacts Associated with Typical Urban Pollutants of Concern .............5-82 OCP-96 Projections for Orange County and the City of Tustin, 2000-2020...............5-103 OCP-2004 Projections for Orange County and the City of Tustin, 2000-2030...........5-103 Non-Residential Land Use Employment Generation................................................. 5-1 05 Residential Land Use Comparison............................................................................. 5-1 06 Proposed Project's Estimated Population at Build-out............................................... 5-107 City of Tustin Regional Housing Needs Assessment Targets, Construction Need, 1998-2005 ....................................................................................................... 5-1 09 Performance Criteria for Intersections...................................................................... .5-132 Table of Contents iv RIProjectslTustinlJ0041Addendum Cover-031306.doc MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum TABLES (Continued) Table PaQe Tustin Legacy Trip Generation.................................................................................. .5-132 Planning Area Trip Budget Comparison (Non-Residential Uses)...............................5-133 Peak Hour Intersection ICU Summary (On-Site)........................................................5-135 Off-Site Intersection Impact Analysis........................................................................ .5-136 Santa Ana I ntersection Analysis................................................................................ 5-137 5-27 5-28 5-29 5-30 5-31 REVISED SPECIFIC PLAN TABLES Table PaQe 2-1 Land Use Plan Summary ...............................................................................................3-4 3-1 Land Use Plan Statistical Analysis Organized by Land Use Designation...................... 3-5 3-2 Land Use Plan Statistical Analysis Organized by Neighborhood...................................3-9 3-3 Planning Area Trip Budget........................................................................................... 3-13 4-2 Phasing Plan Requirement ........................................................................................ 5-163 4-3 On-site Arterial Ci rculation Improvements .................................................................5-143 4-4 On-site ADT Development Thresholds...................................................................... 5-144 EXHIBITS Exhibit Follows PaQe 1 Master Development Footprint...................................................................................... .2-2 2 Development Plan........................................................................................................ 3-16 3 Phasing Plan ............................................................................................................... .3-16 4 CDFG Jurisdictional Delineation................................................................................. .5-32 5 USACE Jurisdictional Delineation............................................................................... .5-32 6 Hazardous Materials - Related Environmental Conditions.......................................... 5-52 8 2025 On-Site ADT Volumes (OOOs) (Original Specific Plan) ......................................5-134 9 2025 On-Site ADT Volumes (OOOs) (Proposed Master Development Plan Project) ..5-134 10 On-Site Intersections.................................................................................................. 5-134 11 2025 ADT Volumes (OOs) Project Impact Differences................................................5-136 12 Intersections Meeting Impact Analysis Criteria ..........................................................5-136 13 School Sites Within Master Development Plan.......................................................... 5-138 14 Planned On-Street Parking........................................................................................ 5-140 REVISED SPECIFIC PLAN FIGURES FiQure Follows PaQe 2-1 Land Use Plan................................................................................................................ 3-2 2-2 Neighborhoods............................................................................................................... 3-2 3-1 Land Use Planning Areas.............................................................................................. 3-2 3-2 Neighborhoods............................................................................................................... 3-2 RIProjectslTustinlJ0041Addendum Cover-031306.doc v Table of Contents MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum SECTION 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 PREVIOUS ENVIRONMENTAL DOCUMENTATION A Final Joint Environmental Impact Statement/Environmental Impact Report (FEIS/EIR) for the Disposal and Reuse of Marine Corps Air Station (MCAS) Tustin and Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the EIS/EIR was prepared by the City of Tustin and the Department of the Navy (DoN) in accordance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). The FEIS/EIR analyzed the environmental consequences of the Navy disposal and local community reuse of the MCAS Tustin site per the Reuse Plan and the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan. The CEQA analysis also analyzed the environmental impacts of certain "Implementation Actions" that the City of Tustin and City of Irvine must take to implement the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan, including but not limited to the adoption by the City of Tustin of the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan (herein referred to as the "Specific Plan"), and adoption of the MCAS Tustin Redevelopment Plan. The FEIS/EIR and Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program were adopted by the Tustin City Council on January 16, 2001. The DoN published its Record of Decision (ROD) on March 3, 2001, as the environmental documentation for the disposal of surplus federal property at MCAS Tustin and approving the MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan. The MCAS Tustin Specific Plan proposed and the FEIS/EIR analyzed a multi-year development period for the planned urban reuse project. When individual activities with the MCAS Specific Plan are proposed, the agency is required to examine the individual activities to determine if their effects were fully analyzed in the FEIS/EIR. The agency can approve the activities as being within the scope of the project covered by the FEIS/EI R. If the agency finds that pursuant to Sections 15162, 15164, and 15183 of the CEQA Guidelines no new effects would occur, nor would a substantial increase in the severity of previously identified significant effects occur, then no supplemental or subsequent El R is required. 1.2 PURPOSE OF ADDENDUM Pursuant to City Council direction given on November 3, 2004, Tustin Legacy Community Partners, LLC with its members being Centex Homes, Shea Homes, and Shea Properties (the "Master Developer") and the City of Tustin are proposing modifications to the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan which entail proposed Zone Change (MCAS Tustin Specific Plan Amendment) 05- 002. Throughout this document, this action is also referred to as the "Specific Plan Amendment". The Master Developer, City and Tustin Public Financing Authority have also negotiated a proposed Disposition and Development Agreement (DDA), including a Development Plan, for the purchase and development of certain property located at the former MCAS Tustin (the "Master Developer footprint"). This document, prepared pursuant to CEQA, provides the following: (a) an analysis of whether there are any new or more substantial adverse environmental effects than analyzed in the FEIS/EIR under CEQA Guidelines Sections 15162 and 15183 and (b) an Addendum to the MCAS Tustin FEIS/EIR under CEQA Guidelines Sections 15164 and 15183. Pursuant to Section 15367 of the State CEQA Guidelines, the City of Tustin is the lead agency for the project. The lead agency is the public agency that has the principal responsibility for carrying out or approving a project that may have a significant effect upon the environment. The RIProjectslTustinlJ00411 to3-031306.doc 1-1 Introduction MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum City, as the lead agency, has the authority for project approval and certification of the accompanying environmental documentation. The purpose of this Addendum is to analyze the potential differences, if any, in the environmental effects associated with the Specific Plan and Implementing Actions previously approved by the City of Tustin, which were studied in the FEIS/EIR, and those associated with the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan (collectively these are referred to herein as the "proposed project") which are currently being proposed. 1.3 BASIS FOR AN EIR ADDENDUM CEQA Guidelines Section 15164 states that: "The lead agency or responsible agency shall prepare an addendum to a previously certified EI R if some changes or additions are necessary but none of the conditions described in Section 15162 calling for the preparation of a subsequent EIR have occurred." Section 15162 of the State CEQA Guidelines states: (a) When an EIR has been certified or negative declaration adopted for a project, no subsequent EI R shall be prepared for that project unless the lead agency determines, on the basis of substantial evidence in light of the whole record, one or more of the following: (1) Substantial changes are proposed in the project which will require major revisions of the previous EI R or negative declaration due to the involvement of new significant environmental effects or a substantial increase in the severity of previously identified significant effects; (2) Substantial changes occur with respect to the circumstances under which the project is undertaken which will require major revisions of the previous EI R or negative declaration due to the involvement of new significant environmental effects or a substantial increase in the severity of previously identified significant effects; or (3) New information of substantial importance, which was not known and could not have been known with the exercise of reasonable diligence at the time the previous EI R was certified as complete or the negative declaration was adopted, shows any of the following: (A) The project will have one or more significant effects not discussed in the previous EI R or negative declaration; (8) Significant effects previously examined will be substantially more severe than shown in the previous EIR; (C) Mitigation measures or alternatives previously found not to be feasible would in fact be feasible and would substantially reduce one or more significant effects of the project, but the project proponents decline to adopt the mitigation measure or alternative; or (D) Mitigation measures or alternatives which are considerably different from those analyzed in the previous EI R would substantially reduce one or more significant effects on the environment, but project proponents decline to adopt the mitigation measure or alternative. RIProjectslTustinlJ00411 to3-031306.doc 1-2 Introduction MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum The proposed project is consistent with the City of Tustin General Plan. Section 15183 of the CEQA guidelines (Projects Consistent with a Community Plan or Zoning) says in part: (a) CEQA mandates that projects which are consistent with the development density established by existing zoning, community plan, or general plan policies for which an EIR was certified shall not require additional environmental review, except as might be necessary to examine whether there are project-specific significant effects which are peculiar to the project or its site. This streamlines the review of such projects and reduces the need to prepare repetitive environmental studies. (b) In approving a project meeting the requirements of this section, a public agency shall limit its examination of environmental effects to those which the agency determines, in an initial study or other analysis: (1) Are peculiar to the project or the parcel on which the project would be located; (2) Were not analyzed as significant effects in a prior El R on the zoning action, general plan, or community plan, with which the project is consistent; (3) Are potentially significant off-site impacts and cumulative impacts which were not discussed in the prior El R prepared for the general plan, community plan or zoning action; or (4) Are previously identified significant effects which, as a result of substantial new information which was not known at the time the EIR was certified, are determined to have a more severe adverse impact than discussed in the prior EIR. (c) If an impact is not peculiar to the parcel or to the project, has been addressed as a significant effect in the prior EIR, or can be substantially mitigated by the imposition of uniformly applied development policies or standards, as contemplated by subdivision (e) below, then an additional EIR need not be prepared for the project solely on the basis of that impact. Through the analysis described in this document, the City of Tustin has determined that changes associated with the proposed project are not substantial. There are no new significant impacts resulting from these changes, nor is there any substantial increase in the severity of any previously identified environmental impacts. In addition, the changes with respect to the circumstances under which the project will be undertaken would not result in new or more severe significant environmental impacts. Where appropriate, the City has considered the availability of any new project design features (PDFs) and/or mitigation or avoidance measures to reduce previously identified significant environmental effects of the Specific Plan development. If new measures are available and appropriate, the City is requiring performance of these measures. 1.4 EV ALUA TION OF AL TERNA TIVES CEQA requires a comparative evaluation of the proposed action and alternatives to the project, including the "No Project" alternative. This Addendum relies on the MCAS Tustin Specific RIProjectslTustinlJ00411 to3-031306.doc 1-3 Introduction MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Plan/Reuse Plan FEIS/EIR for the evaluation of alternatives. The FEIS/EIR evaluated two alternative land use plans in addition to the selected Alternative 1-LRA Reuse Alternative: (a) Alternative 2-Arterial Grid Pattern/No Core/High Residential and (b) Alternative 3-Arterial Loop Pattern/Reserve Area/Low Residential. The FEIS/EIR also evaluated the No Action Alternative. The FEIS/EIR (Section 2.5.3) found Alternative 1-LRA Reuse Alternative to be the most environmentally superior alternative and which best met the project objectives. The FEIS/EIR addressed a reasonable range of alternatives for the project. The Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan are consistent with the General Plan. There have not been substantial changes in the environment or applicable regulations that would make a new alternative feasible or environmentally superior. Consistent with Section 15183 of the State CEQA Guidelines that identifies which environmental evaluation is required for projects that are consistent with a community plan or zoning, there is not a need to address new alternatives in this Addendum. Additionally, there are no circumstances cited in Section 15162 of the State CEQA Guidelines which require preparation of a subsequent EIR relative to alternatives. 1.5 SUMMARY OF FINDINGS Based on the environmental checklist form prepared for the project (provided in Section 4) and supporting environmental analysis (provided in Section 5) and pursuant to Section 15162, 15164, and 15183 of the CEQA Guidelines, the City of Tustin has determined, on the basis of substantial evidence in the light of the whole record, that: (a) The amended project does not propose substantial changes to the project which would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR due to new or substantially more severe significant environmental effects than previously analyzed in the FEIS/EIR; (b) There have been no substantial changes in circumstances under which the project will be undertaken that will require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR due to new or substantially more severe significant environmental effects than previously analyzed in the FEIS/EIR; and (c) No new information of substantial importance as described in subsection (a)(3) of Section 15164 has been revealed that would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR or its conclusions. Additionally, all appropriate available PDFs, minimization, and mitigation measures have been evaluated and incorporated, as appropriate. In accordance with CEQA Guidelines Section 15164, this Addendum to the previously certified FEIS/EI R is the appropriate environmental documentation for the proposed project. Potential environmental impacts resulting from the implementation of the Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan have been evaluated and, except for those previously determined to be significant and unavoidable in the FEIS/EIR, the impacts would be less than significant or reduced to a level considered less than significant with mitigation. For significant and unavoidable impacts, the City has considered the availability of new avoidance, minimization, and mitigation measures; has incorporated any available measures; and has determined that the project will continue to have the same significant unavoidable impacts related to: aesthetics, cultural resources, agricultural resources, traffic/circulation, air quality and cumulative impacts as the original project that was evaluated in the FEIS/EIR. Table 1-1 provides a summary of the level of significance of project impacts before and after mitigation as concluded in the FEIS/EIR and this Addendum. RIProjectslTustinlJ00411 to3-031306.doc 1-4 Introduction ",' c: E c: O~=:3 0 :;:, oQ'l:l C,) u)c:~ .g oQ)'l:l .g oE'l:l c: 0.. 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In 1992, the City was designated as the Lead Agency or Local Redevelopment Authority under the Base Closure Law for preparation of a Reuse Plan for MCAS Tustin in order to facilitate the closure of MCAS Tustin and its reuse in furtherance of economic development of the city and surrounding region. The MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan was developed in accordance with this procedure and adopted by the Tustin City Council on October 17, 1996, and subsequently amended in September 1998. Owned and operated by DoN for nearly 60 years, approximately 1,585 acres of property at the former MCAS Tustin were determined surplus to federal government needs and the military facility was officially closed in July 1999. 2.2 MCAS TUSTIN SPECIFIC PLAN On January 16, 2001, the City of Tustin adopted a General Plan land use designation (MCAS Tustin Specific Plan) for that portion of the former MCAS Tustin within the City of Tustin (Tustin Legacy). The Specific Plan was adopted by the City Council on February 3, 2003 (Ordinance 1257), establishing the zoning designation, development standards, and entitlement framework for future development of Tustin Legacy within the City of Tustin, including approximately 820 acres of property comprising the Master Development footprint (refer to Exhibit 1). The Specific Plan conforms to and implements the Reuse Plan and the City's General Plan. Tustin Legacy Community Partners, LLC (TLCP) was selected by the City to be the Master Developer of the Master Developer footprint after a Request of Qualifications process in October 2003 and entered into an Exclusive Agreement to Negotiate (ENA) with the City in November 2003 with the objective of reaching agreement on the terms of a DDA. The ENA implements the goals and objectives of the City as expressed in the Specific Plan, as amended. It is intended that the DDA, which includes a proposed Development Plan, will comply with the proposed Specific Plan Amendment. Since the original adoption of the Specific Plan, minor amendments to the Specific Plan have been approved by the City of Tustin as follows: . On March 7, 2005, the Tustin City Council approved Specific Plan Amendment/Zone Change 04-03 modifying certain Specific Plan site development standards as they affect Planning Areas 4 and 5 (Ordinance 1297). The applicant on this request was Marble Mountain Partners, LLC (William Lyon Homes and Lennar Communities). . On March 7, 2005, the Tustin City Council also pre-zoned MCAS Tustin Specific Plan Disposition Parcel 36 from the City of Irvine to the City of Tustin and amended the Specific Plan to establish Tustin site development standards for Disposition Parcel 36 (Ordinance 1294 and 1295). Disposition Parcel 36 was subsequently annexed to the City of Tustin. The applicant on this request was Marble Mountain Partners, LLC. RIProjectslTustinlJ00411 to3-031306.doc 2-1 Project Background !8'90S0Z0 ,X3IS0! 4d 8J m tOOf\u!!sn 1 \spefoJ&O ..- (') 't:i "- 2: <0 .j-I 0 '" ..0 0 N 0 .- LL I ...c 0 X :;;; I I..J..l x ~ " u :c "- [<l CD ;;t 0 ~ ~ f- '" 1:5 '" 'e' '" O! l0- a. .j-I 0 0 u.. co 0 OJ 0 N E <fi ~ a. to '" 0 "- :f? - c OJ E > E OJ 0 u 0 >, " '" OJ lo- '" ...J OJ C .j-I ~ V) f- ro iJj ~ 0 UJ MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum . On June 5, 2005, the Tustin City Council approved Specific Plan Amendment 05-01 (Ordinance 1299). The purpose of this amendment was to facilitate the application and implementation of some of the requirements contained in the Specific Plan, and provide for minor clarifications and modifications as the amendment primarily related to density calculations, the definition of a development unit, and the transfer of residential units between planning areas. The City was the applicant on this request. It should be noted that the City of Tustin conducted an Environmental Analysis Checklist and associated environmental review for each of these actions. In each case, the City Council determined that the amendments were within the scope of the FEIS/EIR and that none of the circumstances described in CEQA Guidelines Section 15162 triggered preparation of a supplemental or subsequent EI R. 2.3 ADDITIONAL BACKGROUND AND STATUS OF ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING Historically, the former MCAS Tustin facility was used as a Marine Corps helicopter training facility. The facility is still largely undeveloped land that was previously used for interim agricultural out-leasing by the Marines, and is also improved with landing strips and tarmac areas. Irrigation and agricultural uses have ceased. While there has been considerable progress towards reuse and redevelopment at the former facility, many abandoned buildings and most obsolete infrastructure at the former facility have not yet been removed. The City has initiated a Phase I roadway project, Valencia/Armstrong, which includes some demolition of tarmac areas, landing strips, and some obsolete utilities. This will result in installation of roadway segments water, and sewer Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure on a portion of the former facility as well as initial storm drains, and interim retention facilities. Following an extensive review of requests for property at MCAS Tustin, the DoN approved the conveyance of a portion of the property at MCAS Tustin to the City of Tustin. This Economic Development Conveyance (EDC) for the former MCAS Tustin was approved on May 13, 2002, with the execution of a Memorandum of Agreement between the United States of America, acting through the DoN, and the City of Tustin (the "EDC Agreement"). The EDC Agreement provides for the phased conveyance of approximately 1,153 acres of property to the City of Tustin and includes all previously Navy-owned utility systems at the former facility and certain personal property items. The EDC Agreement also identified parcels that the federal government would auction to private developers. As part of the first phase of conveyance to the City under the EDC Agreement, 977 acres of property were initially conveyed. Of the 1,153 acres to be conveyed to the City under the EDC Agreement, approxi mately 1,000 acres have been deeded to the City to date, while approximately 153 acres remain leased by the DoN to Tustin through a Lease in Furtherance of Conveyance (L1 FOC) pending completion of a Finding of Suitability to Transfer (FaST) and approval by state and federal environmental regulators. The DoN also conveyed to the City all electrical, gas, telephone cable systems, water, sewer, and storm drain systems under ownership by the federal government by separate bill of sale. Since the City entered into the EDC Agreement with the DoN, the following has occurred: . The City entered into two Disposition and Development Agreements (DDAs) for MCAS Tustin Specific Plan Disposition Parcels 33 and 34 with WL HOMES (John Laing Homes). Pursuant to the DDA's, 25.3 acres were conveyed by the City to this developer for Tustin Field I (Parcel 33) and 36.84 acres for Tustin Fields II (Parcel 34). The DDAs complied with the Specific Plan. This development, including required infrastructure, is RIProjectslTustinlJ00411 to3-031306.doc 2-2 Project Background MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum currently under construction. It should be noted that the City of Tustin prepared an Environmental Analysis Checklist and associated environmental review for each development and determined that each development was within the scope of the FEIS/EIR and that none of the circumstances described in CEQA Guidelines Section 15162 triggered preparation of a supplemental or subsequent EIR. . The City conveyed a 15-acre site to Rancho Santiago Community College District (RSCCD) at the proposed intersection of Warner Avenue and Armstrong Road. RSCCD has submitted plans to construct a law enforcement training facility authorized by the Specific Plan. This facility is currently under construction. RSCCD is the Lead Agency. . A Conveyance Agreement was executed with South arange County Community College District (SaCCCD) and the City. Under the terms of the Conveyance Agreement, the City conveyed 37.66 acres by quitclaim deed to SaCCCD and 30.71 acres were leased to them. Title to the leased property will be conveyed to SaCCCD when the DoN completes environmental remediation. SaCCCD is the Lead Agency authorized by the Specific Plan. saCCCD plans to construct an Advanced Technology Education Park (A TEP) at the corner of Valencia Avenue and Red Hill Avenue. Plans have been submitted by SaCCCD for the initial phase of its A TEP and grading permits have been issued. . A LI FaC was entered into between the City of Tustin and the DoN for a 24-acre community park shown on the northwest portion of the Specific Plan boundaries as authorized by the Specific Plan. The City of Tustin is the Lead Agency and has initiated preparation of a master plan for the park. . A DDA has been executed between the City and Vestar/Kimco, L.P. for Reuse Plan Disposition Parcels 10, 11, and 12 located at the northwest corner of Jamboree Road and Barranca Parkway. The agreement provides for the phased acquisition of approximately 87 net acres of land. an June 8, 2005, approximately 56 acres were initially conveyed to the developer as part of Phase 1. The remaining 31 acres will be conveyed to the developer in Phase 2. All planning entitlements have been granted for development on the site of over one million square feet of retail space. The project, to be named THE DISTRICT A T TUSTIN LEGACY, will be a lifestyle and power retail center containing both big box and lifestyle uses such as restaurants, specialty retail, and a 14-screen, 3,000 seat theater. This development was authorized by the Specific Plan. Site demolition is completed and grading and building construction have been initiated. It should be noted that the City of Tustin conducted an Environmental Analysis Checklist and associated environmental review for this development and determined that it was within the scope of the FEIS/EIR and that none of the circumstances described in CEQA Guidelines Section 15162 triggered preparation of a supplemental or subsequent El R. . The City completed an analysis of an Irvine Ranch Water District (IRWD) Plan of Work for water and sewer improvements at Tustin Legacy. The City of Tustin subsequently coordinated with IRWD in IRWD's formation of the improvement district for the purpose of financing water and sewer facilities at Tustin Legacy. Such utilities are within the scope of the Specific Plan and comply with the requirements of the FEIS/EIR. RIProjectslTustinlJ00411 to3-031306.doc 2-3 Project Background MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum . Phase I Tustin Legacy infrastructure improvements were initiated in May 2005 and include construction of streets and utilities for Valencia Avenue from Red Hill Avenue to the West Connector, the West Connector, Landsdowne, and Armstrong from Valencia south to Warner Avenue (with IRWD water and sewer utilities being installed south to Barranca Parkway). These improvements implement infrastructure requirements of the Specific Plan, and the City of Tustin completed an Environmental Analysis Checklist demonstrating that impacts were analyzed as part of the FEIS/EIR (Resolution No. 04-81). . In addition to the DoN EDC Agreement, the DoN also conveyed a 5.1-acre site to the City at Red Hill and Valencia for accommodation of a transitional homeless facility. The City of Tustin has entered into a Ground Lease and a Conveyance Agreement with the Orange County Rescue Mission (OCRM), which is currently constructing a Village of Hope. Under terms of the Conveyance Agreement, the City will convey the site to the OCRM upon OCRM's completion of all site improvements and its compliance with all pre-conditions to conveyance of the site. This use is permitted under the Specific Plan and was analyzed as part of the FEIS/EIR. . The federal Department of Education (DoE) has conveyed a 10-acre site adjacent to Red Hill Avenue to the Tustin Unified School District (TUSD) for educational purposes. Within the City of Irvine the DoE has conveyed an 8-acre site adjacent to Harvard Avenue to the City of Irvine for park, and a 20-acre site at Harvard Avenue/Barranca Parkway to the Irvine Unified School District for educational purposes. These uses comply with the Specific Plan, and were analyzed as part of the FEIS/EIR and subsequently in a mitigated negative declaration. . On March 2003, the City of Tustin entered into a Cooperative Agreement (002-119) with the OCFCD and the County of Orange (hereinafter referred to as the "County") for the improvement of regional drainage facilities throughout the Tustin Legacy site (within the City of Tustin). The Cooperative Agreement identified conditions for the development of certain portions of Tustin Legacy, including largely improvements to a portion of Peters Canyon Channel within the City of Tustin. Specifically, the agreement establishes the terms and conditions under which the channel improvements will be scheduled, engineered, financed, constructed, operated, and maintained. It should be noted that the responsibility to construct the channel improvements can be passed from the City of Tustin to developers within the Specific Plan area. The City and the County subsequently approved Amendment NO.1 to Agreement 002-119 which includes provisions for the construction of additional regional improvements to the Peters Canyon Channel within the City of Tustin, and milestones for implementation of these improvements. The City of Irvine required improvements for the portion of Peters Canyon Channel in its jurisdiction (from the City of Tustin limits to Barranca Parkway) to be completed by Marble Mountain Partners, LLP. The City of Tustin has entered into an agreement with the City of Irvine for funding of channel improvements in the City of Irvine by Marble Mountain Partners, LLP. The City of Irvine will use Community Facilities District fees for funding. As part of this agreement, these improvements have been incorporated into the Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure Program. . On December 6, 2004, the City of Tustin certified a Supplement to the FEIS/EIR for the Reuse and Disposal of MCAS Tustin for the Extension of Tustin Ranch Road between Walnut Avenue and the Future Alignment of the Valencia North Loop. The proposed RIProjectslTustinlJ00411 to3-031306.doc 2-4 Project Background MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum roadway is approximately one mile in length and includes an overpass and connector loop road to Edinger Avenue. The proposed roadway will join the existing southern terminus of Tustin Ranch Road at Walnut Avenue. The Supplement to the FEIS/EIR was prepared based on more refined engineering Project Study information available for this project that had not been fully available at the time the original FEIS/EIR was certified. The original FEIS/EI R did identify the development of this infrastructure project. . As indicated above, certain property excluded from the EDC Agreement was offered by the DoN through a public bid sale. Approximately 192 acres of what was sold by the DoN is within the City of Tustin and approximately 47 acres are within the City of Irvine. The successful bidder for the parcels was a partnership of Lennar Communities and William Lyon Homes (Moffett Meadows Partners, LLC). The City of Tustin has subsequently entitled each of the Moffett Meadows Partners development sites on Reuse Plan Disposal Parcels 24 and 25 (Columbus Square) and 35 and 36 (Columbus Grove). Building demolition has been completed on each of the parcels and rough grading and construction has begun. City of Tustin entitlements for these residential projects were granted in the spring of 2005. Development will include a total of 1,075 units in Columbus Square of which 811 will be market rate and 266 units will be affordable to households of very low, low, and moderate income. The Columbus Grove development will include 465 units of which 423 units will be market rate units and 42 will be affordable. City of Irvine entitlements were granted for the Reuse Plan Disposal Parcel 37 (Columbus Grove) site to permit development of up to 402 dwelling units. Development in the City of Irvine is permitted by the MCAS Reuse Plan and zoning amendments adopted by the City of Irvine, and were analyzed in the FEIS/EIR. Construction has been initiated. RIProjectslTustinlJ00411 to3-031306.doc 2-5 Project Background MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum SECTION 3.0 PROJECT DESCRIPTION 3.1 PROJECT LOCATION The site subject to proposed Zone Change (MCAS Tustin Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002 consists of the entire MCAS Tustin Specific Plan property within the City of Tustin in Orange County, California. The MCAS Tustin Specific Plan project area encompasses approximately 1,606 gross acres. The majority of the Specific Plan area (1,533 acres) is located in the southern portion of the City of Tustin. The remaining area is located within the City of Irvine. The City of Santa Ana borders the site to the southwest. The Specific Plan area is bound by Red Hill Avenue on the west; Edinger Avenue (Tustin) and Irvine Center Drive (Irvine) on the north; Harvard Avenue on the east; and Barranca Parkway on the south. Jamboree Road transects the site and provides access to the Eastern Transportation Corridor. While certain administrative clarifications and minor Specific Plan modifications associated with the proposed project will affect most property in the Specific Plan boundaries within the City of Tustin, the proposed Specific Plan Amendment will largely affect property within the Master Developer footprint. Similarly, the proposed DDA which includes the proposed Development Plan, will affect the Master Developer footprint. The Master Developer footprint primarily includes Planning Area 15 within Neighborhood G, Planning Area 7 within Neighborhood B, Neighborhood D, and Neighborhood E. The Master Developer footprint is approximately 820 acres which comprise about half of the former MCAS Tustin property. The Master Developer footprint is shown on Exhibit 1. 3.2 PROJECT COMPONENTS The project evaluated in this Addendum includes three primary components described further in the sections below: . Zone Change (MCAS Tustin Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002 . Disposition and Development Agreement . Development Plan 3.2.1 ZONE CHANGE (SPECIFIC PLAN AMENDMENT) 05-002 Zone Change (MCAS Tustin Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002 is proposed by Tustin Legacy Community Partners, LLC (TLCP) and the City of Tustin. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment can be broadly described below by topic. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment is anticipated to be adopted prior to the DDA which includes the proposed Development Plan. It should be noted that the Specific Plan Amendment would not increase the overall density of development planned, including the area within the Master Developer footprint, though densities and uses within some neighborhoods would be adjusted. The Specific Plan Amendment generally readjusts Planning Area boundaries and redistributes and/or eliminates planned land uses within the Specific Plan area. RIProjectslTustinlJ00411 to3-031306.doc 3-1 Project Description MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Land Use The following figures from the Specific Plan have been revised and are attached: Figure 2-1, Land Use Plan; Figures 2-2 and 3-2, Neighborhoods (same exhibit); and Figure 3-1, Land Use Planning Areas. For informational purposes, the current versions of these figures from the original Specific Plan are also attached. In summary, the following land use modifications are proposed. 1. Eliminate references to Golf Course uses in all sections of the Specific Plan. The Golf Course will no longer be a required land use within the Specific Plan. As a replacement for the golf course, public and private parks; greenbelts; trails; and open space areas will be integrated into the neighborhoods. 2. Increase park acreages to include an additional Community Park, a linear park system and other park areas. Land use tables have been updated to reflect this change. 3. Amend the boundaries of Neighborhood 0, originally comprised of Planning Area 8 and the proposed high school, to incorporate Planning Areas 13 and 14 with Planning Area 8 into a single section of the Specific Plan document. This results in a revised southern Neighborhood boundary of Barranca Avenue rather than Warner Avenue. Planning Areas 13 and 14 would be also be amended to be included in the Community Core land use designation in the Specific Plan rather than the Commercial Business land use designation shown on the Land Use Plans (Figures 2-1, 2-2, 3-1, 3-2). The amended text includes: modifications to the permitted land uses within the Community Core and in Neighborhoods 8, 13, and 14; modifications to the trip budget distribution (the total number of trips remains the same); and development standards which support mixed use development (already permitted in the Community Core land use designation), with an overall floor area ratio of 0.5 and 891 dwelling units, of which a maximum of 123 units may be multi-family rentals as a permitted use. Floor area ratios for Planning Area 8 would be applied to the entire amended Community Core land use designation which will include Planning Areas 8, 13, and 14. Additionally, height limit restrictions have been added to the Community Core. Land use and trip budget tables (Tables 2-1, 3-1, 3-2, 3-3) have been updated to reflect this change. Revised changes to Table 2-1 are shown with underline (new text) and strikeout (deleted text), and the changes to Tables 3-1 and 3-2 are highlighted. Note that refinements to the Specific Plan land use statistics have been made during the subdivision and design review stage of individual projects. Refined land use statistics reflecting the entitled uses have been assumed for analysis purposes, and is further addressed in the respective analyses presented in Section 5 (e.g., traffic, population and housing). 4. Amend the boundaries of Neighborhood E, originally comprised of Planning Areas 9 through 14, to remove Planning Areas 13 and 14, and define the new eastern boundary for Neighborhood E as Armstrong Road. The amendment would consolidate acreages, land uses, and development standards and trip budget for Planning Areas 9 through 12 to provide a comprehensive land use pattern of primarily office park uses with some light industrial/R&D and commercial uses. Extended stay hotels would be added to the list of uses. The amendment eliminates separate Specific Plan sections for Planning Areas 9, 10, 11, and 12, and provides a single consolidated development standards section in the Specific Plan. As previously noted, land use and trip budget tables (Tables 2-1, 3-1, 3-2, and 3-3) have been updated to reflect this change. RIProjectslTustinlJ00411 to3-031306.doc 3-2 Project Description !:: !1l ii: Q) 1Jl :::l "C !:: rn ...l ... N Q) ... ::l I:D i.i: "C Q) 1Jl 'S: Q) c:: !:: rn ii: Q) 1Jl :::l "C !:: !1l ...l ... N i!! ::l I:D i.i: 'E Q) ... ... ::l U !8" 90'<;:0(;0.-- ~ - z:x3 \S8 !qdsJ o\poo n IJ !lS n.l \Sl::H,,!OJd\: 0 ~: () I Z N (J) ~ "- :::l :J O'l ~ V) I..i.. 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I (') ~ ~li.!!!I.Id1[1IIII1ICJ. []]m llI'ir~, "LJ!tZ11 """",,~l'f' i L.J ~e.9080;;::O ;;::-Zl<3\SQ!''-ldI'HDWOOr\l.lllsnl \5\oao!OJd\:Q MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum 5. Amend Neighborhood G, Planning Area 15 as follows: a. Eliminate all references to the Golf Course originally identified in Planning Area 15; b. Add the land use designation for Medium High Density Residential (MHDR) as an acceptable use to allow for the transfer of unused units from Planning Area 20 to Planning Area 15. Add accompanying standards for this use, using the MHDR standards from Planning Area 20. The new MHDR land use designation and standards in Planning Area 15 will permit a maximum of 192 MHDR dwelling units, which is noted in the amended text; c. Add the provision for office uses, using the same list of allowable uses and floor area ratio development standards from amended Planning Area 7; d. Add congregate care facilities for the elderly as a conditional use; and e. Expand the list of allowable commercial uses to include a full range of typical neighborhood commercial uses while eliminating hotel uses. Commercial uses would be limited to the area adjacent to Tustin Ranch Road and between the North Loop Road and Warner Avenue. 6. Amend regulations in certain portions of Planning Areas 7 through 15 to update use categories, including: the addition of parks to the list of allowable uses in all planning areas; changing daycare limits to match state requirements; updating terminology for adult uses; and consolidating uses within general categories. 7. Amend Planning Area 7 within Neighborhood B to reduce the total square footage of development permitted within it and to accommodate a transfer of square footage to Neighborhood G in order to allow development of certain commercial uses within Planning Area 15. 8. Land use and trip budget tables (refer to Revised Tables 2-1, 3-1, 3-2, and 3-3) have been updated to reflect the changes above. However, the overall number of trips that will be generated by new development within the Specific Plan area has not significantly changed from the original projections. The projected trips have only been redistributed within the Specific Plan boundary. RIProjectslTustinlJ00411 to3-031306.doc 3-3 Project Description MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum REVISED SPECIFIC PLAN TABLE 2-1 LAND USE PLAN SUMMARY RESIDENTIAL low Density Medium Density Medium-High Density Transitional/Emergency Housing Residential CoreGolf Vill3g0 low GeRsity Golf Vill3go Modium Donsity SUBTOTAL 181.3 125.1 29.4 5.1 245.8 ~ ~ 586.7 444-.6 1 - 7 du/acre 8 - 15 du/acre 16 - 25 du/acre 1 - 7 du/acre, 8 - 15 du/acre, 16 - 25 du/acre 8 15du/3cro 3,710 Dwelling Units Max. COMMERCIAL/BUSINESS Commercial/Business 164.8 ~ 55.3 29.3 ~ 20.7 310.6 ~ 580.7 7J3.A 16 - 25 du/acre2 Commercial Residential Core2Golf Vill3go 2 Village Services Community Core SUBTOTAL 891 Dwelling Units Max. INSTITUTIONAL/RECREATIONAL Educationlo3rning Village Community Park Urban Regional Park SUBTOTAL RIGHT-OF-WAY Arterial Roadways 128.3G 24.1 84.5 236.96 GRAND TOTAL 173.4 4-e&.4 28.5 201.9 -t-86.9 1606.2 16.7 4.1 1,585.4 4,601 Dwelling Units Max. Drainage (Flood/Stormdrains) SUBTOTAL Less Federal Property Less Private Property Total MCAS Tustin Disposal Acreage NOTES: 1. Gross acreage for each Planning Area is an estimated allocation measured from the edge of the adjacent arterial or secondary roadways, any public roadway shown on the Land Use Plan, and/or the boundary of the Planning Area. The amount of land devoted to roadways is calculated under the Right-of-Way designation. 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'C: o (/) Q) Cl (:) Q) .~ ~ N r0 " o " <0 o '" 10 o cO .8 " o ~ ~ !;; Vl 1:) Q) '0' 9; ti:' MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum REVISED SPECIFIC PLAN TABLE 3-3 PLANNING AREA TRIP BUDGET1 NEIGHBORHOOD A Elementary/Middle School STU 550 561 Learning Center TSF 1,293.86 7,920 1 Neiqhborhood Commercial TSF 27.12 3,033 Tustin Facility SG 6,220 PA 1 Trip Budget Total 1,320.98 17,734 2 Sports Park ACRE 24.10 1,297 3 Transitional Housing ROOM 192 941 Neighborhood A Square Footage Total TSF 1,320.98 Neighborhood A Trip Budget Total 17,734 NEIGHBORHOOD B LDR (1-7 DU/Acre) DU 145 1,388 4 MDR (8-15 DU/Acre) DU 120 960 Senior Housinq Attached DU 72 250 MDR (8-15 DU/Acre) DU 132 1,056 5 MHDR (16-25 DU/Acre) DU 438 2,903 Senior Housing Attached DU 170 590 Community Commercial TSF 103.46 7,052 7 General Office TSF 144.84 1,922 PA 7 Trip Budget Total 248.30 8,974 Neighborhood B Square Footage Total TSF 248.30 Neighborhood B Trip Budget Total 8,974 NEIGHBORHOOD C Community Commercial TSF 57.50 3,920 6 Reqional Park ACRE 84.50 423 PA 6 Trip Budget Total 3,920 Neighborhood C Square Footage Total TSF 57.50 Neighborhood C Trip Budget Total 3,920 NEIGHBORHOOD D Hiqh School STU 1,850 3,312 Neighborhood Commercial TSF 65.69 7,345 General Office TSF 207 2,747 8 Office Park TSF 1,383.80 11,280 Industrial Park TSF 319.51 3,803 Park ACRE 10.30 52 Sports Park ACRE 46 2,475 PA 8 Trip Budget Total 1,976 28,487 MHDR (16-25 DU/Acre) DU 891 5,907 Hotel (380 TSF) ROOM 500 4,115 Neiqhborhood Commercial TSF 9.76 1,091 Community Commercial TSF 117.10 7,984 13 General Office TSF 1,512 20,065 Park ACRE 12.90 65 Health Club TSF 30 988 Hiqh-Turnover Restaurant TSF 12 1,526 PA 13 Trip Budget Total 2,060.86 35,769 Community Commercial TSF 11.11 757 General Office TSF 136.90 1,818 14 Office Park TSF 547 5,645 Theatre (25 TSF) SEAT 1,000 1,250 High-Turnover Restaurant TSF 6 763 PA 14 Trip Budget Total 726.01 10,233 Neighborhood D Square Footage Total TSF 4,762.87 Nei!:lhborhood D Trip Bud!:let Total 74,489 RIProjectslTustinlJ00411 to3-031306.doc 3-13 Project Description MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum REVISED SPECIFIC PLAN TABLE 3-3 (Continued) PLANNING AREA TRIP BUDGET NEIGHBORHOOD E Industrial Park TSF 44.61 714 9 Park ACRE 1.10 6 Sports Park ACRE 6.10 328 PA 9 Trip Budget Total 44.61 714 General Office TSF 156.82 2,081 Industrial Park TSF 124.41 1,569 10 Park ACRE 1.40 7 Sports Park ACRE 4.30 231 PA 10 Trip Budget Total 281.23 3,650 Neighborhood Commercial TSF 18.13 2,028 General Office TSF 371.89 4,935 11 Office Park TSF 278.78 2,663 Industrial Park TSF 138.52 2,002 Park ACRE 25.70 130 PA 11 Trip Budget Total 807.32 11,628 12 Office Park TSF 134.17 1,281 PA 12 Trip Budget Total 134.17 1,281 Neighborhood E Square Footage Total TSF 1,267.33 Neighborhood E Trip Budget Total 17,273 NEIGHBORHOOD F 16 Shopping Center TSF 448 13,772 PA 16 Trip Budget Total 448 13,772 17 Shoppinq Center TSF 47 1,445 PA 17 Trip Budqet Total 47 1,445 18 Military (Office) TSF 40.85 542 PA 18 Trip Budget Total 40.85 542 Shoppinq Center TSF 435.60 13,391 435.60 13,391 19 Multiplex Theater (70 TSF) SEAT 3,500 6,300 PA 19 Trip Budget Total TSF 505.60 19,691 Neighborhood F Square Footage Total TSF 1,041.45 Neighborhood F Trip Budget Total 35,450 NEIGHBORHOOD G LOR (1-7 OU/Acre) OU 533 5,102 MOR (8-15 OU/Acre) OU 489 3,912 MHOR (16-25 OU/Acre) OU 192 1,273 Elementary/Middle School STU 1,200 1,224 Neiqhborhood Commercial TSF 26.68 2,983 15 Community Commercial TSF 130.68 8,908 General Office TSF 150.28 1,994 Park ACRE 49 249 Senior Congregate TSF 158.99 970 Sports Park ACRE 14.10 758 PA 15 Trip Budqet Total 466.63 14,855 20 MHOR (16-25 OU/Acre) OU 376 2,493 21 LOR (1-7 OU/Acre) OU 189 1,809 MOR (8-15 OU/Acre) OU 465 3,720 Neighborhood G Square Footage Total TSF 466.63 Neighborhood G Trip Budget Total 14,855 RIProjectslTustinlJ00411 to3-031306.doc 3-14 Project Description MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum REVISED SPECIFIC PLAN TABLE 3-3 (Continued) PLANNING AREA TRIP BUDGET NEIGHBORHOOD H LOR (1-7 OU/Acre) OU 166 1,589 22 MOR(8-15 OU/Acre) OU 243 1,944 Elementar /Middle School STU 650 663 Neighborhood H Square Footage Total TSF 0 Nei hborhood H Tri Bud et Total 0 1 Residential and park uses are shown for informational purposes only and are not part of the non-residential trip budget. General Development ReQulations The General Development Regulations set forth in Section 3 of the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan are proposed to be amended to include a new Section 3.14 which will outline standards for alcoholic beverage sales, based upon existing City guidelines. Parking standards would be modified to provide for specific parking standards where mixed uses are anticipated in the Community Core land use designation. Minor changes to the Chapter 4 administrative procedures for development processing are also proposed. Definitions Minor amendments to the definitions set forth in the Specific Plan are proposed to clarify uses permitted by the Specific Plan land use designations or categories as may be necessary for clearer implementation. 3.2.2 DISPOSITION AND DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT The City of Tustin and Tustin Public Financing Authority (the "Authority") proposes to enter into a DDA to facilitate the sale, leasing, and development of Tustin Legacy, including the Master Developer footprint, in accordance with applicable federal and local requirements. The DDA, however, is not a development agreement as provided in Government Code Section 65864, or a grant of entitlement. The proposed DDA which includes a proposed Development Plan (described in Section 3.2.3 below) establishes certain key terms, including but not limited to: (a) the phasing and conditions precedent to the City's obligation to sell and convey and/or lease certain property within each phase of the Master Developer footprint to the Master Developer; (b) the purchase price of the property to be conveyed to the Master Developer; and (c) establishes a schedule of performance for future development including obligations for construction of Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure and Local Infrastructure. The majority of the Master Developer footprint is currently owned by either the City of Tustin or Tustin Public Financing Authority. A portion of the area within the Master Developer footprint is also currently owned by the DoN and leased to the City under a LI FCO and is expected to be transferred to the City of Tustin, subject to the Navy's issuance of a Finding of Suitability to Transfer (FOST) and deed provisions mutually acceptable to the Navy and City. The City will transfer property to the Master Developer in phases with the exception of specific dedications and easements that will be required for public uses and public access as stipulated in the DDA. RIProjectslTustinlJ00411 to3-031306.doc 3-15 Project Description MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Although the entire Master Developer footprint encompasses approximately 820 acres, the portion that will actually be conveyed to the Master Developer and developed for private development will be comprised of approximately 420 acres. The Master Developer footprint includes property that would not likely be transferred by the City to the Master Developer and will either be retained by the City or is required to be dedicated (in fee or easement, as applicable) by provisions in the DDA for a variety of public purposes including but not limited to: roads, utilities, and other public uses such as parks and open space areas; and two school sites to accommodate the Tustin Unified School District (a 40-acre high school and a 10-acre elementary school site). However, the City will reserve the option of collaborating with the Master Developer and the TUSD regarding options for construction of the high school, including land conveyance mechanisms. In addition, a final City disposition decision on a 15-acre parcel containing one of the blimp hangars is not possible until marketing efforts are completed and a property disposition decision is made by the DoN in consultation with the Federal Advisory Council and State Office of Historic Preservation (the "Hangar 29 Parcel"). 3.2.3 PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT PLAN Parties Upon conveyance by the City and the Tustin Finance Authority through provisions of the DDA, TLCP will serve as the Master Developer and master land development entity that will seek the implementation approvals for the property within the Master Developer footprint; grade the property; build out certain DDA-defined Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure and Local Infrastructure (as may be located within and outside of the Master Developer footprint); and then sell parcels to vertical builders for construction of improvements (residential and non-residential) in a portion of Neighborhood G and to builders for construction of improvements in a portion of Neighborhood B, in Neighborhood D, and in Neighborhood E. TLCP has also indicated that in addition to being members of TLCP (individual members of the partnership as Master Developer affiliates) the Master Developer will also act as vertical builders for portions of the project, the DDA and Development Plan contemplate that certain portions of the project will be developed by third party developers as well. Description of the Proposed Development Plan Consistent with proposed Specific Plan Amendment and the proposed DDA, the scope of the development proposed by the Master Developer is subject to any requirements that the Master Developer, Master Developer affiliates, or third party vertical builders may have to fulfill to obtain future entitlements (e.g., subdivision and design review approvals). The Refined Master Development Plan (Development Plan) is presented in Exhibit 2. The project site is to be conveyed to the Master Developer in up to four phases and developed in up to four phases by vertical builders. The Phase 1 conveyance begins in September 2006; Phase 2 in September 2009; Phase 3 in July of 2011; and Phase 4, which involves the 15-acre Hangar 29 Parcel only after a determination is made regarding the economic viability of retention of Hanger 29. Conveyance of this parcel to the Master Developer is at the City's sole discretion. Exhibit 3 depicts the Phasing Plan. Proposed land uses within the Master Developer footprint are described below. Residential Improvements Up to 2,105 dwelling units are proposed for construction on the Master Developer footprint on approximately 185 acres of land, as follows: RIProjectslTustinlJ00411 to3-031306.doc 3-16 Project Description -@ ~ N ,~ \') 0 n w ' .... z i ~ E fi' .D ~ ~ ..l: l- e; X N ::) X W ~ ill if, U , Z ii ~ ~ '" (\\ 0 1 0; ~ U 0 E 0 ~ z ~ ~ ~ ~ it. " z ::\ 3r;lN3A\1G"" ~ I Ok 9$. \ :> 1- ~ I:!~ ~ g ow w> x~ I- ~~ ~~ G '" to 15 z o ~ () :J o w B~ ~~ "~ ;j~ ~e'90i. ~{:O- dO-Zl<3\SQ!',-ldI'HDWOOr\l.lllsn,L\5\oao!OJd\:Q c ro Cl... ...... C Q.I E Q. o Q.I > Q.I o " o o N I Q t o , ~ <3 '- Q.I ...... Vl ro :;a "0 Q.I C ~ Q.I IX: , u m , 3 ~ . ~ m ~ (') " ~ " .... Z a ~ .D N C ~ ..l: ~ X ~ ::> w w ~ -S V) i z "" 0 ~ 0 J \i U 0$ l e '" z " J " . Z Z h~ f- U Q f- lI) is z o i= <( ~ o kl !B'~Ot ~;:o -Zl<3\SQ!',-ldI'HDWOOr\l.lllsnl \5\oao!OJd\:Q " a c , t-= t o " , . " " Q c: <U c:: 0\ C 'Vi <U .J:: c... t , , ~ <3 , c m , 3 ~ . ~ MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum . Approximately 533 dwelling units are to be constructed on approximately 104 acres within a low density land use designation. . Approximately 489 dwelling units are to be constructed on approximately 48 acres within a medium density land use designation. . Approximately 1,083 dwelling units are to be constructed on approximately 33 acres within a medium-high density land use designation. Regardless of the total number of dwelling units constructed, a minimum of 453 units will be restricted to below market rate (identified in the DDA as Affordable Housing Units). In addition, no more than 315 residential units within the Master Developer footprint will be permitted as apartments with the balance of the residential units in the project required to be for sale and homeownership. Additional information regarding additional affordability restrictions by type of tenure and phase are discussed in more detail in the DDA Scope of Development and in Article 13 of the DDA. The anticipated phasing of residential development, including Affordable Housing Units, is discussed below under "Phasing". Non-residential Improvements Up to approximately 6,739,042 square feet of non-residential development is proposed for construction on approximately 234 acres, including: . Approximately 29 acres in retail use. . Approximately 145 acres in office use. . Approximately 32 acres industrial use. . Approximately 7 acres for a congregate care facility. . A minimum of 500 hotel rooms (required by the provisions of the Scope of Development included as an attachment to DDA) which may be developed in one or more hotel projects with not less than 250 hotel rooms in at least one hotel project, and not less than 100 hotel rooms in other hotel projects. There shall be conference facilities in at least one of the hotel projects. . A health club in the mixed use portion of the Community Core. . Other uses including, without limitation, development of a minimum 25,000 square foot theater consistent with the programming identified in the Scope of Development. It should also be noted that the allowed 6,739,042 square feet of non-residential development includes development on the Hangar 29 Parcel, provided the City is able, at its sole discretion, to convey the parcel to the Master Developer. The use would be mutually agreed upon between the City and the Master Developer, subject to the Specific Plan. If the Hangar 29 parcel is not conveyed to the Master Developer, the non-residential square footage would be reduced as identified in the DDA Scope of Development. Public and Private Park, Open Space and Other Uses In addition to the property to be developed for residential and non-residential uses, a total of approximately 403 acres within the Master Developer footprint will be devoted to a variety of private and public parks, greenbelt areas, trails, and open space areas (collectively "parkland"); schools; Master Developer's Backbone Infrastructure Work; and Local Infrastructure Work. RIProjectslTustinlJ00411 to3-031306.doc 3-17 Project Description MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum These uses are specifically described in the "Scope of Development" included as an attachment to the DDA and are summarized below: . Approximately 50 acres will be devoted to educational facilities, including a 40-acre high school in Neighborhood D and a 10-acre elementary school in Neighborhood G. The 10-acre elementary school may also expand an additional 5 acres to accommodate a combination elementary/middle school, based on negotiations with the City of Tustin and Tustin Unified School District. Any increase in the school acreage to accommodate the combination elementary/middle school will not require the Master Developer to provide additional parkland. The traffic study has taken into account the increase in enrollment in the event a combination elementary/middle school is developed on the property. . A minimum of 170 acres of the property are proposed to be devoted to both public and private parks, greenbelt areas, and recreational areas. Of the 170 acres of open space, approximately 86 acres (or a minimum of approximately 50 percent) of the total park and open space acreage will remain in public ownership, with the City responsible for maintenance once such public parkland areas have been completed and accepted by the City. The balance of parkland areas (approximately 84 acres) will be privately owned and maintained. It is expected that public parkland will contain the following elements: (a) a detention/sports field facility in Neighborhood E; (b) a 46-acre community park to include a tennis facility and aquatic facilities, sports facilities, general play areas, restrooms, and maintenance/storage area, and linear parks in Neighborhood D; and (c) neighborhood parks and a community linear park system in Neighborhood G. All of these uses are more specifically described in the Scope of Development included as an attachment to the DDA. Private parkland shall include private focal parks, linear parks, recreational facilities, greenbelts, trails and open space areas. It should be noted that the proposed open space redistributes the previous private golf course open space area into community, neighborhood and linear parks that will be more accessible to the public, and private park areas which will be required to be accessible to the general public. . Approximately 101 acres to accommodate roadways that are proposed as part of the Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure Work, and 81 acres to accommodate roadways and right-of-way that are proposed within Local Infrastructure Work. This infrastructure area does not account for additional in-tract infrastructure or horizontal improvements that may be constructed by vertical builders. Phasing As shown in Exhibit 3, the proposed sale of property to the Master Developer will be in up to four phases. Development of each of these take down areas will also occur in four phases as follows: . Phase 1 proposes approximately 160 acres of revenue-producing private development to consist of: (a) 1,560 residential units on approximately 111 acres in Neighborhoods D (891 units) and G (669 units); (b) approximately 39 acres of multi-use retail, office, and hotel development; (c) approximately 10 acres of office development; and (d) approximately 21 acres of industrial development. The Master Developer will also be required to construct all Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure (located within and RIProjectslTustinlJ00411 to3-031306.doc 3-18 Project Description MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum outside the Master Developer footprint) and Local Infrastructure related to Phase I; public and private parks; and open space as identified for this Phase. The Master Developer will also complete all finished pads in this Phase as necessary for school site conveyances and other dedications by the City. Development of Affordable Housing Units in Phase 1 will occur in Neighborhoods D and G as outlined in Article 13 of the DDA. An important development requirement in Phase 1 is the proposed mixed use development proposed in Neighborhood D, which is described in more detail in the Scope of Development attached to the DDA. . Phase 2 proposes approximately 190 acres of revenue-producing private development including: (a) 545 residential units on approximately 74 acres in Neighborhood G; (b) approximately 26 acres of retail development; (c) approximately 84 acres of office campus and office development; and (d) approximately 6 acres of industrial development. The Master Developer will also be required to construct all Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure and Local Infrastructure Work; public and private parks; and open space related to Phase II. The Master Developer will also complete all finished pads in this Phase as necessary for school site conveyances and other dedications by the City. Affordable Housing Units in Phase 2 shall be constructed and designated for sale and available for ownership occupancy to 70 Moderate Income Households. . Phase 3 will be comprised of approximately 54 acres of revenue-producing private development to consist of: (a) approximately 1.7 acres of retail development; (b) approximately 35 acres of office development; and (c) approximately 16 acres of industrial development. It is anticipated that the Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure would be completed with Phase 2. Local Infrastructure Work required in Phase 3 would be completed in this Phase 3. . Phase 4 will consist of the 15-acre Hangar Parcel (Blimp Hanger 29) within Neighborhood D. The City conveyance of this parcel to the Master Developer and its development is not guaranteed. Any reuse or development is first contingent upon a determination of economic viability of any renovation and reuse of the Hangar Parcel by the DoN in consultation with the State prior to any development on the Hangar 29 parcel. Infrastructure and Public Facilities Development of the Specific Plan area will contribute to the need for Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure located both in and off the Specific Plan site (the Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure Program). Following is a summary of the planned infrastructure and public facilities which are described in more detail in the Scope of Development attached to the DDA: . Roadway improvements - The proposed conceptual arterial circulation system for the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan is presented in Exhibit 7 in Section 5. For comparison, the circulation system for the original Specific Plan is also provided. In summary, the following refinements to the circulation system in the Development Plan have been made to accommodate the proposed development: RIProjectslTustinlJ00411 to3-031306.doc 3-19 Project Description MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum (a) Carnegie Avenue would be extended to Armstrong Avenue from Red Hill Avenue as a four-lane secondary arterial (Phase I); (b) Aston Street shall be extended from Barranca Parkway to Carnegie A venue as a two-lane, local collector street (Phase 2); (c) Legacy Road would be added as a four-lane secondary arterial to provide a connection between the residential portion on the northeast side of the proposed project with the non-residential portion to the southwest (Phase 1); (d) Loop Road South, a four-lane secondary arterial west of Tustin Ranch Road, is planned with an offset roadway alignment (as compared to the circulation for the original Specific Plan) (Phase 1). (e) Two connections to Tustin Ranch Road would be provided at Park Avenue and at a yet to be named street (referred to here as "A" Street) both of which will be four-lane secondary arterials (Phase 1); (f) A second westbound left-turn lane at Red Hill Avenue/Valencia Avenue will be added (Phase 1); and (g) A second westbound right-turn lane at Red Hill Avenue/Warner Avenue (Phase 1). . Traffic and circulation mitigation to support the Tustin Legacy project . Domestic and reclaimed water sewer, telemetry, storm drain, and regional and Specific Plan flood control channel facilities. Figure 2-10 of the Specific Plan sets forth the conceptual storm drain improvement plan. This plan is a conceptual plan, and the Specific Plan requires preparation of refined storm drain improvement plans for review and approval of the City of Tustin during the design phase of the project. Since the preparation of the conceptual plan, the City of Tustin has entered into various agreements regarding storm drainage facilities and has prepared a Runoff Management Plan (RMP). These agreements and the RMP call for design of a storm drain system that is consistent with the Specific Plan conceptual storm drain plan, but which would be a refinement of the original conceptual plan and which may ultimately alter the alignments, sizes and extent of the certain storm drain improvements. . Utilities backbone (gas, electricity, telephone, cable, telecommunications, etc.) . Public park . Recreational improvements and community facilities including, but not limited to: an aquatic center, tennis club, community entry signs, fire station, and off-site Tustin Library expansion The Master Developer will have the responsibility to make a fair share contribution to the development of the Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure on behalf of the Master Developer project. In addition to the Master Developers' obligations to make its Project Fair Share Contribution towards the Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure Program Development, the Master Developer will also be responsible for design and construction of a portion of the Tustin Legacy Backbone I nfrastructure Program consistent with the Specific Plan and any approvals or RIProjectslTustinlJ00411 to3-031306.doc 3-20 Project Description MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum requirements of any future implementation approvals. While the Master Developer is required to complete Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure as specified in the Specific Plan, the City is taking a more aggressive posture in the DDA and is requiring earlier completion of many of the improvements required for Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure requiring completion of major components of the program as a precondition to Phase 2 and Phase 3 land conveyance phases. The City of Tustin has already completed a number of actions to ensure implementation (funding and construction) of the Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure Program. Cost estimates for the Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure Program have been developed and the City has entered into agreements with each of the other developers within the Specific Plan area regarding the required funding for the infrastructure improvements. Additionally, the City of Tustin has entered into agreements with adjacent jurisdictions regarding funding for infrastructure improvements that are not within the City of Tustin. It should be noted that the Master Developer DDA being considered with the proposed project is the last agreement to be executed for the Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure Program. The proposed DDA, together with agreements that the City of Tustin has already entered into with other Specific Plan developers and adjacent jurisdictions, assures implementation of the Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure Program. Site Preparation The Master Developer will undertake site preparation (including demolition and relocation of utilities) as necessary for provision of Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure, Developer's Backbone Infrastructure, Local Infrastructure Work, and to create parcels in order for the Master Developer to sell parcels to Vertical Builders. Site preparation, may consist of but would be limited to: (1) removal of any structures and improvements including subsurface structures and removal of all bricks, lumber, pipelines, equipment and other materials and all debris and rubbish resulting from demolition; (2) the removal of paving (including tarmac areas, catch basins, curbs, gutters, drives and sidewalks on the site; and (3) the removal and abandonment by the developer of what will be developer owned and by some public utility companies of such utility lines, installations, facilities and related equipment from the site as necessary. RIProjectslTustinlJ00411 to3-031306.doc 3-21 Project Description SECTION 4 ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS CHECKLIST COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT 300 Centennial Way, Tustin, CA 92780 (714) 573-3100 ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS CHECKLIST For Projects With Previously Certified/Approved Environmental Documents: Environmental Impact Statement/Environmental Impact Report (EIS/EIR) for the Disposal and Reuse of Marine Corps Air Station (MCAS) Tustin The following checklist takes into consideration the preparation of an environmental document prepared at an earli er stage of the proposed proj ect. Thi s checkli st evaluates the adequacy of the earli er document pursuant to Section 15162 and 15168 of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Guidelines. A. BACKGROUND Project Title(s): Lead Agency: Zone Change (MCAS Tustin Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, Disposition and Development Agreement, and Proposed Development Plan City of Tustin, 300 Centennial Way, Tustin, California 92780 Lead Agency Contact Person: Mr. Dana Ogdon Project Location: Phone: (714) 573-3109 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan property, bound by Red Hill Avenue to the west, Edinger Avenue to the north, Jamboree Road to the east, and Barranca Parkway to the south. Master Developer's Name and Address: Project Applicant: Tustin Legacy Community Partners, LLC (TLCP): c/o Centex Homes 250 Commerce Irvine, California 92602 City of Tustin/TLCP General Plan Designation: MCAS Tustin Specific Plan Zoning Designation: MCAS Tustin Specific Plan Project Description: Approval of Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, and Disposition and Development Agreement (DDA) between the City of Tustin and Tustin Legacy Community Partners, LLC, including a proposed Development Plan. The proposed project generally involves minor adjustments to Planning Area boundaries and redistribution and/or elimination of planned land uses within the Specific Plan/Reuse Plan area. The revised Specific Plan/Reuse Plan allows for development of 4,601 dwelling units, 273.8 acres of landscaped parks/open space, 580.7 acres of commercial/light industrial office development (8,223,085 square feet), 128.3 acres of education village, four schools RIProjectslTustinlJ00414.0 Checklist-031406.doc Environmental Analysis Checklist 4-1 sites, and 201.9 acres ofright-oi-way for arterial roadways and stormdrains. In summary, the proposed Specific Plan Amendments, DDA and Development Plan do not propose additional residential units, and the amount of commercial/light industrial office is reduced compared to the original Specific Plan/Reuse Plan. Surrounding Uses: North: Metrolink rail line, Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel, Residential East: Peters Canyon Channel, Residential South: Barranca Channel, Commercial West: Commercial Previous Environmental Documentation: Program Final Environmental Impact Statement/Environmental Impact Report (Program FEIS/EIR) for the Disposal and Reuse of Marine Corps Air Station (MCAS) Tustin (State Clearinghouse No. 94071005) certified by the Tustin City Council on January 16,2001. B. ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS POTENTIALLY AFFECTED The environmental factors checked below would be potentially affected by this project, involving at least one impact that is a "Potentially Significant Impact" as indicated by the checklist in Section D below. OLand Use and Planning OPopulation and Housing OGeology and Soils OHydrology and Water Quality OAir Quality OTransportation & Circulation OBiological Resources OMineral Resources OAgricultural Resources OHazards and Hazardous Materials ONoise OPublic Services OUtilities and Service Systems OAesthetics OCultural Resources ORecreation OMandatory Findings of Significance C. DETERMINA TION: On the basis of this initial evaluation: o I find that the proposed project COULD NOT have a significant effect on the environment, and a NEGATIVE DECLARATION will be prepared. o I find that although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment, there will not be a significant effect in this case because the mitigation measures described on an attached sheet have been added to the project. A NEGATIVE DECLARATION will be prepared. o I find that the proposed project MAY have a significant effect on the environment, and an ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT is required. o I find that the proposed project MAY have a significant effect(s) on the environment, but at least one effect 1) has been adequately analyzed in an earlier document pursuant to applicable legal standards, and 2) has been addressed by mitigation measures based on the earlier analysis as described on attached sheets, if the effect is a "Potentially Significant Impact" or "Potentially Significant Unless Mitigated." RIProjectslTustinlJ00414.0 Checklist-031406.doc 4-2 Environmental Analysis Checklist An ENVIRONMENTAL IMP ACT REPORT is required, but it must analyze only the effects that remain to be addressed. [gI I find that although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment, there WILL NOT be a significant effect in this case because aU potentially significant effects 1) have been analyzed adequately in an earlier EIR pursuant to applicable standards, and 2) have been avoided or mitigated pursuant to that earlier EIR, including revisions or mitigation measures that are imposed upon the proposed project. D I find that although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment, there WILL NOT be a significant effect in this case because all potentially significant effects 1) have been analyzed adequately in an earlier NEGATIVE DECLARA nON pursuant to applicable standards, and 2) have been avoided or mitigated pursuant to that earlier NEGATIVE DECLARATION, including revisions or mitigation measures that are imposed upon the proposed project. Preparer: ~ ~~- Date: D 3/14/0(, ~6 Date ~'/~~ D. EV ALVA TION OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS See Attached R:\ProjectsITustinUOO4I4.0 Checklisl-001406.do<: 4-3 Environmental Analysis Checklist EVALUATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS No Substantial New More Change From Significant Severe Previous I. AESTHETICS - Would the project: Impact Impacts Analysis a) Have a substantial adverse effect on a scenic vista? D D [g] b) Substantially damage scenic resources, including, but not limited to, trees, rock outcroppings, and historic buildings within a state scenic highway? D D [g] c) Substantially degrade the existing visual character or quality of the site and its surroundings? D D [g] d) Create a new source of substantial light or glare which would adversely affect day or nighttime views in the area? D D [g] II. AGRICULTURE RESOURCES: In determining whether impacts to agricultural resources are significant environmental effects, lead agencies may refer to the California Agricultural Land Evaluation and Site Assessment Model (1997) prepared by the California Dept. of Conservation as an optional model to use in assessing impacts on agriculture and farmland. Would the project: a) Convert Prime Farmland, Unique Farmland, or Farmland of Statewide Importance (Farmland), as shown on the maps prepared pursuant to the Farmland Mapping and Monitoring Program of the California Resources Agency, to non- agricultural use? D D [g] b) Conflict with existing zoning for agricultural use, or a Williamson Act contract? D D [g] c) Involve other changes in the existing environment which, due to their location or nature, could result in conversion of Farmland, to non-agricultural use? D D [g] III. AIR OUALITY: Where available, the significance criteria established by the applicable air quality management or air pollution control district may be relied upon to make the following determinations. Would the project: a) Conflict with or obstruct implementation of the applicable air quality plan? D D [g] b) Violate any air quality standard or contribute substantially to an existing or projected air quality violation? D D [g] c) Result in a cumulatively considerable net increase of any criteria pollutant for which the project region is non- attainment under an applicable federal or state ambient air quality standard (including releasing emissions which exceed quantitative thresholds for ozone precursors)? D D [g] d) Expose sensitive receptors to substantial pollutant concentrations? D D [g] e) Create objectionable odors affecting a substantial number of people? D D [g] RIProjectslTustinlJ00414.0 Checklist-031406.doc 4-4 Environmental Analysis Checklist IV. BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES: - Would the project: a) Have a substantial adverse effect, either directly or through habitat modifications, on any species identified as a candidate, sensitive, or special status species in local or regional plans, policies, or regulations, or by the California Department of Fish and Game or U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service? b) Have a substantial adverse effect on any riparian habitat or other sensitive natural community identified in local or regional plans, policies, regulations or by the California Department of Fish and Game or U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service? c) Have a substantial adverse effect on federally protected wetlands as defined by Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (including, but not limited to, marsh, vernal pool, coastal, etc.) through direct removal, filling, hydrological interruption, or other means? d) Interfere substantially with the movement of any native resident or migratory fish or wildlife species or with established native resident or migratory wildlife corridors, or impede the use of native wildlife nursery sites? e) Conflict with any local policies or ordinances protecting biological resources, such as a tree preservation policy or ordinance? f) Conflict with the provisions of an adopted Habitat Conservation Plan, Natural Community Conservation Plan, or other approved local, regional, or state habitat conservation plan? V. CULTURAL RESOURCES: - Would the project: a) Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a historical resource as defined in ~ 15064.5? b) Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of an archaeological resource pursuant to ~ 15064.5? c) Directly or indirectly destroy a unique paleontological resource or site or unique geologic feature? d) Disturb any human remains, including those interred outside of formal cemeteries? VI. GEOLOGY AND SOILS: - Would the project: a) Expose people or structures to potential substantial adverse effects, including the risk of loss, injury, or death involving: New Significant Impact More Severe Impacts No Substantial Change From Previous Analysis D D rg] rg] rg] rg] rg] rg] rg] rg] rg] rg] RIProjectslTustinlJ00414.0 Checklist-031406.doc Environmental Analysis Checklist D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D 4-5 No Substantial New More Change From Significant Severe Previous i) Rupture of a known earthquake fault, as delineated on the Impact Impacts Analysis most recent Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zoning Map issued by the State Geologist for the area or based on other substantial evidence of a known fault? Refer to Division of Mines and Geology Special Publication 42. D D [g] ii) Strong seismic ground shaking? D D [g] iii) Seismic-related ground failure, including liquefaction? D D [g] iv) Landslides? D D [g] b) Result in substantial soil erosion or the loss of topsoil? D D [g] c) Be located on a geologic unit or soil that is unstable, or that would become unstable as a result of the project, and potentially result in on- or off-site landslide, lateral spreading, subsidence, liquefaction or collapse? D D [g] d) Be located on expansive soil, as defined in Table l8-l-B of the Uniform Building Code (1994), creating substantial risks to life or property? D D [g] e) Have soils incapable of adequately supporting the use of septic tanks or alternative wastewater disposal systems where sewers are not available for the disposal of waste water? D D [g] VII.HAZARDS AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS: Would the project: a) Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through the routine transport, use, or disposal of hazardous materials? D D [g] b) Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through reasonably foreseeable upset and accident conditions involving the release of hazardous materials into the environment? D D [g] c) Emit hazardous emissions or handle hazardous or acutely hazardous materials, substances, or waste within one-quarter mile of an existing or proposed school? D D [g] d) Be located on a site which is included on a list of hazardous materials sites compiled pursuant to Government Code Section 65962.5 and, as a result, would it create a significant hazard to the public or the environment? D D [g] e) For a project located within an airport land use plan or, where such a plan has not been adopted, within two miles of a public airport or public use airport, would the project result in a safety hazard for people residing or working in the project area? D D [g] f) For a project within the vicinity of a private airstrip, would the project result in a safety hazard for people residing or working in the project area? D D [g] RIProjectslTustinlJ00414.0 Checklist-031406.doc 4-6 Environmental Analysis Checklist No Substantial New More Change From Significant Severe Previous g) Impair implementation of or physically interfere with an Impact Impacts Analysis adopted emergency response plan or emergency evacuation plan? D D [g] h) Expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury or death involving wildland fires, including where wildlands are adjacent to urbanized areas or where residences are intermixed with wildlands? D D [g] VIII. HYDROLOGY AND WATER QUALITY: - Would the project: a) Violate any water quality standards or waste discharge requirements? D D [g] b) Substantially deplete groundwater supplies or interfere substantially with groundwater recharge such that there would be a net deficit in aquifer volume or a lowering of the local groundwater table level (e.g., the production rate of pre- existing nearby wells would drop to a level which would not support existing land uses or planned uses for which permits have been granted)? D D [g] c) Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, including through the alteration of the course of a stream or river, in a manner which would result in substantial erosion or siltation on- or off-site? D D [g] d) Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, including through the alteration of the course of a stream or river, or substantially increase the rate or amount of surface runoff in a manner which would result in flooding on- or off-site? D D [g] e) Create or contribute runoff water which would exceed the capacity of existing or planned stormwater drainage systems or provide substantial additional sources of polluted runoff? D D [g] f) Otherwise substantially degrade water quality? D D [g] g) Place housing within a lOO-year flood hazard area as mapped on a federal Flood Hazard Boundary or Flood Insurance Rate Map or other flood hazard delineation map? D D [g] h) Place within a lOO-year flood hazard area structures which would impede or redirect flood flows? D D [g] i) Expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury or death involving flooding as a result of the failure of a levee or dam? D D D D [g] [g] j) Inundation by seiche, tsunami, or mudflow? IX. LAND USE AND PLANNING - Would the project: a) Physically divide an established community? D D [g] RIProjectslTustinlJ00414.0 Checklist-031406.doc 4-7 Environmental Analysis Checklist No Substantial New More Change From Significant Severe Previous b) Conflict with any applicable land use plan, policy, or Impact Impacts Analysis regulation of an agency with jurisdiction over the project (including, but not limited to the general plan, specific plan, local coastal program, or zoning ordinance) adopted for the purpose of avoiding or mitigating an environmental effect? D D [g] c) Conflict with any applicable habitat conservation plan or natural community conservation plan? D D [g] X. MINERAL RESOURCES - Would the project: a) Result in the loss of availability of a known mineral resource that would be of value to the region and the residents of the state? D D [g] b) Result in the loss of availability of a locally-important mineral resource recovery site delineated on a local general plan, specific plan or other land use plan? D D [g] XI. NOISE- Would the project result in: a) Exposure of persons to or generation of noise levels in excess of standards established in the local general plan or noise ordinance, or applicable standards of other agencies? D D [g] b) Exposure of persons to or generation of excessive groundbome vibration or groundbome noise levels? D D [g] c) A substantial permanent increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels existing without the project? D D [g] d) A substantial temporary or periodic increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels existing without the project? D D [g] e) For a project located within an airport land use plan or, where such a plan has not been adopted, within two miles of a public airport or public use airport, would the project expose people residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels? D D [g] f) For a project within the vicinity of a private airstrip, would the project expose people residing or working in the project area to excess noise levels? D D [g] XII.POPULATION AND HOUSING - Would the project: a) Induce substantial population growth in an area, either directly (for example, by proposing new homes and businesses) or indirectly (for example, through extension of roads or other infrastructure)? D D [g] b) Displace substantial numbers of existing housing, necessitating the construction of replacement housing elsewhere? D D [g] RIProjectslTustinlJ00414.0 Checklist-031406.doc 4-8 Environmental Analysis Checklist No Substantial New More Change From Significant Severe Previous Impact Impacts Analysis c) Displace substantial numbers of people, necessitating the construction of replacement housing elsewhere? D D ~ XIII. PUBLIC SERVICES a) Would the project result in substantial adverse physical impacts associated with the provision of new or physically altered governmental facilities, need for new or physically altered governmental facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental impacts, in order to maintain acceptable service ratios, response times or other performance objectives for any of the public services: Fire protection? D D ~ Police protection? D D ~ Schools? D D ~ Parks? D D ~ Other public facilities? D D ~ XIV. RECREATION- a) Would the project increase the use of existing neighborhood and regional parks or other recreational facilities such that substantial physical deterioration of the facility would occur or be accelerated? D D ~ b) Does the project include recreational facilities or require the construction or expansion of recreational facilities which might have an adverse physical effect on the environment? D D ~ XV. TRANSPORTATION/TRAFFIC - Would the project: a) Cause an increase in traffic which is substantial in relation to the existing traffic load and capacity of the street system (i.e. result in a substantial increase in either the number of vehicle trips, the volume to capacity ratio on roads, or congestion at intersections)? D D ~ b) Exceed, either individually or cumulatively, a level of service standard established by the county congestion management agency for designated roads or highways? D D ~ c) Result in a change in air traffic patterns, including either an increase in traffic levels or a change in location that results in substantial safety risks? D D ~ d) Substantially increase hazards due to a design feature (e.g. sharp curves or dangerous intersections) or incompatible uses (e.g., fann equipment)? D D D D D D ~ ~ ~ e) Result in inadequate emergency access? f) Result in inadequate parking capacity? RIProjectslTustinlJ00414.0 Checklist-031406.doc 4-9 Environmental Analysis Checklist No Substantial New More Change From Significant Severe Previous Impact Impacts Analysis g) Conflict with adopted policies, plans, or programs supporting alternative transportation (e.g., bus turnouts, bicycle racks)? D D [g] XVI. UTILITIES AND SERVICE SYSTEMS- Would the project: a) Exceed wastewater treatment requirements of the applicable Regional Water Quality Control Board? D D [g] b) Require or result in the construction of new water or wastewater treatment facilities or expansion of existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects? D D [g] c) Require or result in the construction of new storm water drainage facilities or expansion of existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects? D D [g] d) Have sufficient water supplies available to selVe the project from existing entitlements and resources, or are new or expanded entitlements needed? D D [g] e) Result in a determination by the wastewater treatment provider which selVes or may selVe the project that it has adequate capacity to selVe the project's projected demand in addition to the provider's existing commitments? D D [g] f) Be selVed by a landfill with sufficient permitted capacity to accommodate the project's solid waste disposal needs? D D [g] g) Comply with federal, state, and local statutes and regulations related to solid waste? D D [g] XVII. MANDATORY FINDINGS OF SIGNIFICANCE a) Does the project have the potential to degrade the quality of the environment, substantially reduce the habitat of a fish or wildlife species, cause a fish or wildlife population to drop below self-sustaining levels, threaten to eliminate a plant or animal community, reduce the number or restrict the range of a rare or endangered plant or animal or eliminate important examples of the major periods of California history or prehistory? D D [g] b) Does the project have impacts that are individually limited, but cumulatively considerable? ("Cumulatively considerable" means that the incremental effects of a project are considerable when viewed in connection with the effects of past projects, the effects of other current projects, and the effects of probable future projects)? D D [g] c) Does the project have environmental effects which will cause substantial adverse effects on human beings, either directly or indirectly? D D [g] RIProjectslTustinlJ00414.0 Checklist-031406.doc 4-10 Environmental Analysis Checklist MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum SECTION 5.0 ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS AND EXPLANATION OF CHECKLIST RESPONSES INTRODUCTION This section contains an analysis of environmental impacts as identified in the environmental checklist form provided previously in Section 4. For each topical issue identified in the Initial Study Checklist the following information is provided in this section: . Summary of the Impacts from the FEIS/EIR . Current Conditions (physical and regulatory setting) . Comparison of Project and Previously Approved Project Impacts . Mitigation and Implementation Measures FEIS/EIR measures that have been completed FEIS/EIR measures applicable to the proposed project Refinements to FEIS/EIR measures FEIS/EIR measures not applicable to the proposed project . Sources (specific to each topical issue) BASIS FOR PROJECT AND CUMULATIVE IMPACT ANALYSIS The analysis of project-specific impacts presented in this section addresses the potential impacts resulting from implementation of the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan as described in Section 3, Project Description. It should be noted that for purposes of analysis, refinements to land use statistics presented in the Specific Plan have been made for specific topical issues (traffic/circulation, population, housing, etc.). The Specific Plan is a planning document, with the maximum number of dwelling units determined based on an estimate of available gross acreage. In refinements at the subdivision and design review stages of individual development projects, actual number of units authorized by entitlements is refined. The Specific Plan also does not reflect any density bonuses that have been granted by the City as may be required by State Law. Land use statistics assumed in the respective analyses presented in this Addendum are identified for relevant topical issues. The area of physical impact for the proposed project includes the following: (a) the Specific Plan area; (b) improvements to Peters Canyon Channel within and in the vicinity of the Specific Plan (between the Metrolink rail crossing and Barranca Parkway); (c) impacts to Barranca Channel, and (d) potential impacts to the Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel. In compliance with Section 15130(b)(1) of the State CEQA Guidelines, the cumulative analysis presented in Section 5 of the FEIS/EIR is based on "a summary of projections contained in an adopted general plan or related planning document designed to evaluate regional or areawide conditions." Specifically, the FEIS/EIR evaluated cumulative impacts associated with build-out of the general plans in the affected geographic area, including the cities of Tustin, Irvine, and Santa Ana. To determine whether there have been any changes in circumstances relative to cumulative conditions which would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR, the general plans of these jurisdictions, including amendments that have been adopted since certification of the RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-1 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum FEIS/EI R, have been reviewed in light of the currently proposed Specific Plan Amendment, and the proposed DDA and Development Plan. The analysis of project impacts presented in this Addendum takes into consideration updates to the respective General Plans and pertinent Regional Plans, as well as projections adopted for relevant topical issues. Specifically, the updated General Plans and Orange County Projections (OCP) 2004 demographic information has been used in the modeling for traffic impacts and local and regional demographic projections, which are addressed in this Addendum (refer to Section 5.11, Population and Housing). These demographic projections are the basis for regional planning efforts; including Southern California Association of Governments (SCAG) Regional Transportation Planning projections and the South Coast Air Quality Management District Air Quality Management Plan (refer to Section 5.2, Air Quality). Following is a summary of updated General Plan information for each jurisdiction. CITY OF TUSTIN The City of Tustin adopted its current General Plan in January 2001 and its Housing Element within the General Plan in November 2002. A description of the City of Tustin study area is provided in the FEIS/EIR. When the FEIS/EIR was prepared it was identified that the City was largely built out with the exception of Tustin Ranch, infill projects, and the MCAS Tustin site. Tustin Ranch is now completely built out, consistent with General Plan projections. Since the FEIS/EIR was prepared, the City of Tustin has adopted General Plan Amendments to largely address the following: Housing Element update, Newport Avenue, EI Camino Real reclassification; Columbus Grove reorganization; and to designate the former MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan area. These General Plan Updates have been reviewed by the City of Tustin and are assumed in the regional analysis of this Addendum (e.g., traffic, air quality, population and housing). The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan are consistent with existing adopted General Plan projections. CITY OF IRVINE The City of Irvine adopted its 2000 General Plan Update in March 1999. Since adoption of the General Plan there have been a number of General Plan Amendments, which are outlined in General Plan Supplements 1 through 4. The General Plan Supplements identify City Council approved General Plan Amendments from September 25, 2000 through December 2005. Table A-1 of the City of Irvine General Plan, Maximum Intensity Standards by Planning Area, and Table A-2, Non-Regulatory Maximum Intensity Standards: Land Use Acreage by Planning Area, have been updated by the City to reflect currently allowed development (as of December 2005). Based on current information, the assumed land use distribution at buildout for the City of Irvine, is as follows: 93,345 dwelling units (du) within the Residential designation; 2,850 du and 2,295,205 sf within the Multi-Use designation; 10,230 du, 4,684,366 sf of public facility use, and 14,433,204 sf of educational facility use within the Institutional designation; 6,536 du and 114,004,623 sf of industrial use in the Industrial designation; and 1,550 du and 22,195,420 sf of commercial use in the Commercial designation. The City of Tustin has reviewed this information for preparation of this Addendum, as well as projects currently being considered by the City of Irvine. This information has been assumed in the regional analysis of impacts for traffic, air quality, population and housing. CITY OF SANTA ANA A description of the City of Santa Ana study area is provided in the FEIS/EIR. As noted, the City encompasses approximately 27 square miles (17,408 acres) and is largely built out. Any new RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-2 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum development in the City would consist of redevelopment and infill development on the remaining and under-utilized parcels. Since preparation of the FEIS/EIR, the City of Santa Ana updated its Housing Element (December 2000). The updated housing information has been assumed in the analysis presented in this Addendum. It should also be noted that the City is in the process of updating its Airport Environs Element to reflect changes consistent with the County of Orange Airport Land Use Commission Airport Environs Land Use Plan. The City of Tustin has reviewed this information for preparation of this Addendum and has concluded that this will not change the conclusions of this Addendum. This information has been assumed in the regional analysis of impacts for traffic, air quality, population and housing. REFERENCES USED IN DOCUMENT PREPARATION For each topical issue in this section, sources/references used that are specific to the respective issue are identified. To avoid repetition, following is a list of the primary sources used that are applicable to each topical issue: California. Governor's Office of Planning and Research. "Article 11. Types of EIRs." CEQA. Title 14. California Code of Regulations. Chapter 3. Guidelines for Implementation of the California Environmental Quality Act. 1996. California Resource Agency. January 17, 2006 <http://ceres.ca.gov/topic/envJaw/ceqa/guidelines/art11.html>. Department of the Navy and City of Tustin. Final Environmental Impact Statement (FEIS)/Final Environmental Impact Report (FEIR) for the Disposal and Reuse of Marine Corp Air Station (MCAS) Tustin. Tustin and Irvine: Department of the Navy, January 10, 2001. Irvine, City of. City of Irvine 2000 General Plan Update. March 9, 1999, and amended through December 2005. Planning Center, The. Tustin Legacy Specific Plan/Reuse Plan for the Marine Corps Air Station (MCAS) Tustin. Tustin, California: Planning Center. 1996. Planning Center, The. Tustin Legacy Specific Plan/Reuse Plan for the Marine Corps Air Station (MCAS) Tustin. (Specific Plan Amendment). Tustin, California: Planning Center. 1996. 2006 [Draft]. Santa Ana, City of. Santa Ana General Plan Land Use Element. Prepared by Blodgett & Associates. February 1998. Tustin, City of. City of Tustin General Plan. Tustin, California: the City. January 16, 2001. 5.1 AESTHETICS 5.1.1 SUMMARY OF IMPACTS FROM FINAL EISIEIR The FEIS/EIR addressed the change and contrast associated with implementation of various land use categories in the Specific Plan area and Implementing Actions, with conclusions focusing on impacts to identified sensitive viewers. Visual impacts were considered significant if "sensitive viewers" (identified as the foreground residential viewers along Edinger Avenue and Harvard Avenue) would experience a strong contrast or if there would be strong contrast to areas/features of high scenic quality. The visual analysis in the FEIS/EIR used a contrast rating system to analyze the potential visual impact of proposed development and activities. Contrast is measured by comparing the project features with the major features in the existing landscape. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-3 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Strong contrast is defined when the element contrast demands attention, will not be overlooked, and is dominant in the landscape. Views from SurroundinQ Viewshed The FEIS/EIR concluded that implementation of the Specific Plan and Implementing Actions would result in varying degrees of visual changes (from "no impact" to "moderate-to-strong impact") as seen from surrounding "sensitive viewers." The following project components were determined to have no aesthetic impacts that would be visible to sensitive viewers or that would require mitigation: replacing aircraft parking aprons with urban-scale land uses; adding buildings, pavement, and open space in place of the agricultural lands; changes to the Community Park's existing facilities; rehabilitating aging military family housing; commercial changes to the Community Core (e.g., office buildings, residences, and supporting public services); and ongoing construction. The following project components were determined to have weak-to-moderate visual changes that were potentially positive and no mitigation is required: replacement or reuse of the main station and the replacement of the paved areas of the blimp hangar areas with landscaping. Moderate-to-strong visual changes that were not considered significant would result from: changing the agricultural lands, aircraft parking aprons, and open areas to Commercial/ Business facilities and adding a Medium-density residential development (including single- and multi-family housing, streets, driveways, walls, and landscaping) in place of the open area on Edinger Avenue and Jamboree Road. The only significant visual impact identified in the FEIS/EIR was the potential loss of both blimp hangars which would change existing foreground, middleground, and background views. Views from Within the Reuse Plan Area The FEIS/EIR concluded that the transition of land within the reuse area to housing would create more "sensitive viewers" over the twenty-year development period. This would create potential visual impacts and benefits. The retention of one or both hangars may reduce view corridors to those living in the area in years to come. The potential for significant impacts would be greater if landscaping and urban design does not completely address aesthetic considerations. LiQht and Glare The FEIS/EIR identified that high-intensity development would lead to more lighting sources. However, this increase in lighting would not be noticeable from medium-to-far-range views because of the flat topography of the area. Therefore, it was concluded in the FEIS/EIR that increased lighting would not be a significant impact. While increased glare is a safety concern, the FEIS/EIR determined that it could be controlled through review and approval processes necessary in the cities of Tustin and Irvine. Therefore, this impact was determined not to be significant. 5.1.2 CURRENT CONDITIONS Based on the current City of Tustin General Plan (2001) and the City of Irvine General Plan (2000), there are no designated scenic roadways or scenic vistas in the project vicinity. The RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-4 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum sensitive viewers identified in the FEIS/EIR are the existing residences located north of Edinger Avenue and east of Harvard Avenue. These residential uses are still present; however, new single-family and multi-family residences within the MCAS Specific Plan area have been constructed west of Harvard Avenue. Views from the previously identified "sensitive viewers" along Harvard Avenue into the proposed project area have been altered with the introduction of new residential development; however, this development has been implemented in compliance with the development/reuse regulations and design standards outlined in the Specific Plan. The new residential development is visually consistent with existing residential development. It should also be noted that the perimeter wall along Harvard Avenue that previously obstructed views to the west has been removed. Consistent with information presented in the FEIS/EIR, there are no residences or sensitive viewers south of Barranca Parkway or east of Red Hill Avenue. 5.1.3 COMPARISON OF PROPOSED AND PREVIOUSLY APPROVED PROJECT IMPACTS Environmental Checklist Responses Would the project: A. Have a substantial adverse effect on a scenic vista? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. As indicated above, there are no designated scenic vistas in the project area; therefore, the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would not result in a substantial adverse effect on a scenic vista. This conclusion is consistent with the FEIS/EIR which did not identify impacts to a scenic vista. B. Substantially damage scenic resources, including, but not limited to, trees, rock outcroppings, and historic buildings within a state scenic highway? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. Although the project site is not located within the vicinity of a designated state scenic highway, the FEIS/EIR concluded that the loss of both historic blimp hangars would be a significant visual impact, while the loss of only one hangar would be less than significant. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would not change the conclusions of the analysis from the FEIS/EIR relative to these visual changes since the status of the hangars would not change with the proposed changes in land use. C. Substantially degrade the existing visual character or quality of the site and its surroundings? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. Although the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would result in the implementation of a modified land use plan compared to that adopted in the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan, the types of uses to be developed are consistent and would result in similar visual changes as those previously analyzed. In the northern portion of the Specific Plan area, there have been no changes to the proposed Low Density Residential and Village Service land use designations (refer to Figure 2-1). Therefore, the proposed project would not result in changes to the visual setting or aesthetic character of the area that is visible to sensitive viewers along Edinger Avenue that was anticipated in the FEIS/EIR. As identified in the FEIS/EIR, foreground residential views RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-5 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum would be obstructed due to intervening noise walls. This conclusion would not change with implementation of the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan. The previously designated Golf Village has been re-designated as Residential Core. Both of these land use designations involve construction of residential uses along Edinger Avenue and would not change the visual character anticipated in the FEIS/EIR. It should be noted that the uses north of Edinger Avenue that would have views into the Residential Core area consist of commercial and industrial uses and there are no sensitive viewsheds. As noted previously, views from previously identified sensitive viewers along Harvard Avenue have changed since completion of the FEIS/EIR with the introduction of new residential development, in compliance with the Specific Plan. The proposed Residential Core uses would be visually consistent with the new residential uses constructed to the east and proposed adjacent uses identified in the revised Specific Plan (Community Core and Village Services). All development would be designed in accordance with the Urban Design Plan (Section 2.17) and Development/Reuse Regulations (Chapter 3) outlined in the Specific Plan which have been developed to ensure compatibility (physically and visually) within the Specific Plan Area. Master design guidelines are being developed by the project. It should also be noted that development within the Specific Plan area would not impede background views of the Lomas Ridge/Foothills as seen from Jamboree Road. The land uses proposed for development with the Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would not result in a significant difference in the type of proposed uses in areas that can be seen from sensitive viewers, and would not cause a substantial increase in the severity of aesthetic impacts from what was identified in the FEIS/EIR. D. Create a new source of substantial light or glare, which would adversely affect day or nighttime views in the area? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. The re-designation of Golf Village as Residential core (low nighttime lighting) would continue to include residential development, some additional commercial uses, and open space and parkland areas and has the potential to create nighttime lighting. However, consistent with the conclusions presented in the FEIS/EIR, the lighting that would be introduced with implementation of the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would be similar to light sources associated with the existing commercial, industrial, and residential uses adjacent to the project site, and the residential and commercial uses originally envisioned in the Golf Village (hotels, etc.). All aspects of project design, including lighting, landscaping, and residential development are required to be in compliance with Section 2.17 of the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan, Urban Design Plan. Mitigation Measure Vis-1 from the FEIS/EIR includes a design review, which requires the design of the project to be cohesive and in harmony with surrounding uses. Proposed light and glare sources are regulated by Section 2.17.3(A), Urban Design Guidelines for Residential Development, and Section 3.11.13, Lighting, of the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan. Compliance with the design guidelines of the Specific Plan and implementation of mitigation Vis-1 would reduce potential visual impacts to less than significant. This impact conclusion is consistent with the environmental impacts previously evaluated in the FEIS/EIR. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-6 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum 5.1.4 MITIGATION AND IMPLEMENTATION MEASURES FEIS/EIR Measures That Have Been Completed Vis-1 In conjunction with any zoning ordinance amendments to implement the Reuse Plan in Tustin or Irvine, an urban design plan shall be adopted to provide for distinct and cohesive architectural and landscape design, features and treatments, as well as harmony with adjacent landscaping. The urban design plan shall have the following elements: . landscaping concept and master signage plan; . design review and approval process; . limits on development intensity for each specific land use; . limits on height of structures and lot coverage; . minimum site building setbacks; . minimum on-site landscaping requirements; . buffering requirements, including berms, masonry walls, and landscaping; . lighting regulations, including regulations ensuring that exterior lighting does not negatively impact surrounding property; . screening regulations for mechanical equipment and outside storage; and . site signage requirements, including sign permit approval. FEIS/EIR Measures Applicable to the Proposed Proiect The mitigation measure applicable to the proposed project has been implemented with adoption of the original Specific Plan. Refinements to FEIS/EIR Measures and New Measures No refinements need to be made to the FEIS/EIR mitigation measures and no new mitigation measures are required. FEIS/EIR Measures Not Applicable to the Proposed Proiect The FEIS/EIR mitigation measures are all applicable to the proposed project. 5.1.5 CONCLUSION Pursuant to Sections 15162 and 15183 of the CEQA Guidelines, the City of Tustin has determined, on the basis of substantial evidence in the light of the whole record, that: (a) the amended project does not propose substantial changes to the project affecting aesthetics and visual resources, which would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR; (b) there have been no substantial changes in circumstances under which the project will be undertaken that will require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR due to new or substantially more severe significant environmental effects related to aesthetics and visual resources than previously analyzed in the FEIS/EIR; and (c) no new information of substantial importance, as described in subsection (a)(3) of Section 15164 of the CEQA Guidelines, related to aesthetics and visual resources has been revealed that would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR or its conclusions. There are no new mitigation measures or alternatives that could be implemented that would reduce the significant unavoidable visual impact associated with the removal of the blimp RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-7 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum hangars. Therefore, the removal of the blimp hangars would continue to be a significant unavoidable visual impact. However, the proposed project would not result in a substantial increase in the severity of visual impacts beyond that identified in the FEIS/EIR. The Tustin City Council adopted a Statement of Overriding Considerations for the FEIS/EIR on January 16, 2001. SOURCES In addition to the sources used in preparation of this Addendum identified at the beginning of Section 5, the following sources were used to address aesthetic issues: BonTerra Consulting. Field Reconnaissance conducted by Christina Andersen, Principal, January 28, 2006. 5.2 AGRICULTURE 5.2.1 SUMMARY OF IMPACTS FROM FINAL EIS/EIR The FEIS/EIR concluded that the conversion of 682 acres of Prime Farmland and 20 acres of Farmland of Statewide Importance to urban uses would result in a significant unavoidable impact. While development of designated Farmland is considered a significant effect, pursuant to the Farmland Protection Policy Act (FPPA), the Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) and Department of the Navy (DoN) deemed that protection under the FPPA was not warranted. Additionally, it was identified that there are no areas within the project site subject to Williamson Act Contract. Mitigation involving replacement and protection of the impacted farmland, including: (a) purchase of off-site farmland to replace the farmland that will be lost; (b) the purchase and improvement of non-agricultural farmland; or (c) protection of the existing farmland with agricultural easements, transfer of development rights, right-to-farm ordinances, and/or the Williamson Act were all considered in the FEIS/EIR and were determined to be infeasible. Because there is no long-term viable mitigation to offset the impact of converting Farmland to urban uses, this impact was identified as significant and unavoidable. 5.2.2 CURRENT CONDITIONS Since certification of the FEIS/EIR all agricultural activities on site have ceased. However, the current (2004) California Department of Conservation's Farmland Mapping and Monitoring Program (FMMP) has not been updated to reflect the absence of agricultural activities, but instead continues to map farmland within the Specific Plan area based on the previous agricultural activities. As a result, based on the review of the current (2004) information provided by the FMMP, designated Farmland (Prime and Statewide Importance) identified within the Specific Plan area has not changed since preparation of the FEIS/EIR. It should be noted, however, that with the termination of agricultural activities on site, it is likely that in future mapping cycles (conducted by the Department of Conservation every two years), areas designated as Prime Farmland and Farmland of Statewide Importance would be reclassified. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-8 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum 5.2.3 COMPARISON OF PROPOSED AND PREVIOUSLY APPROVED PROJECT IMPACTS Environmental Checklist Responses Would the project: A. Convert Prime Farmland, Unique Farmland, or Farmland of Statewide Importance (Farmland), as shown on the maps prepared pursuant to the Farmland Mapping and Monitoring Program of the California Resources Agency, to non-agricultural use? B. Conflict with existing zoning for agricultural use, or a Williamson Act contract? C. Involve other changes in the existing environment, which, due to their location or nature, could result in conversion of Farmland to non-agricultural use? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. The physical impact area for the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan is the same as that identified in the FEIS/EIR. Implementation of the proposed project would continue to impact areas mapped (though not used) as Prime Farmland. Designated Farmland of Statewide Importance within the Specific Plan area is outside of the Master Developer footprint, and is located north of Barranca Parkway, west of Harvard Avenue, and east of Jamboree Boulevard. The area is currently under development. Additionally, there are no areas subject to a Williamson Act contract, and conservation of farmland in this area was deemed unwarranted by NRCS. Implementation of the proposed project would not change the impact conclusions presented in the FEIS/EI R. The loss of Prime Farmland and Farmland of Statewide Importance would remain a significant and unavoidable impact. The mitigation options previously identified in the FEIS/EIR are still infeasible and would be ineffective to reduce the localized adverse effects associated with the loss of mapped/designated farmland. No new mitigation options are available to reduce this impact to a level considered at less than significant beyond those considered in the FEIS/EIR. 5.2.4 MITIGATION AND IMPLEMENTATION MEASURES As previously noted, the FEIS/EIR identified replacement or protection of Farmland as the only mitigation that would reduce the significant effect on agricultural resources to a level considered less than significant. These measures were determined to be infeasible and remain infeasible for the reasons identified in the FEIS/EIR. Further, these measures would be ineffective to reduce the localized adverse affects associated with the loss of mapped/designated farmland. 5.2.5 CONCLUSION Pursuant to Sections 15162 and 15183 of the CEQA Guidelines, the City of Tustin has determined, on the basis of substantial evidence in the light of the whole record, that: (a) the amended project does not propose substantial changes to the project affecting agricultural resources, which would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR; (b) there have been no substantial changes in circumstances under which the project will be undertaken that will require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR due to new or substantially more severe significant environmental effects related to agricultural resources than previously analyzed in the FEIS/EIR; and (c) no new information of substantial importance, as described in subsection (a)(3) of Section 15164 of the CEQA Guidelines, related to agricultural resources has been revealed that would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR or its conclusions. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-9 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum There are no new feasible mitigation measures that could be implemented that would reduce the significant unavoidable impact associated with the conversion of Farmland to urban uses. Mitigation options identified in the FEIR/EIR determined to be infeasible are still infeasible and ineffective to reduce impacts to a level considered less than significant. There would not be a substantial increase in the severity of project-specific and cumulative impacts to agricultural resources beyond that identified in the FEIS/EIR; however, these impacts would continue to be significant unavoidable impacts of the proposed project. The Tustin City Council adopted a Statement of Overriding Considerations for the FEIS/EI R on January 16, 2001. SOURCES In addition to the sources used in preparation of this Addendum identified at the beginning of Section 5, the following sources were used to address agricultural issues: California. Division of Land Resource Protection. Farmland Mapping and Monitoring Program. "Farmland Map: Orange County, CA." Sacramento: FMMP, 2004. 5.3 AIR QUALITY 5.3.1 SUMMARY OF IMPACTS FROM FINAL EIS/EIR The FEIS/EIR addressed construction-related (short-term) and operational (long-term) air quality emissions; localized carbon monoxide (CO) "hot spots"; air toxics and consistency with the South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD) Air Quality Management Plans (AQMPs). The FEIS/EIR concluded that development of the Specific Plan and Implementing Actions would result in significant short-term construction and long-term operational air quality impacts. While the City of Tustin has an existing Traffic Reduction/Traffic Demand Management (TR/TDM) program (Ordinance No. 1062, approved in 1991) in place as part of its Congestion Management Program and has policies in place that help to reduce long-term emissions (e.g., use of bicycle transportation), the FEIS/EIR concluded that these programs and policies are not sufficient to reduce impacts to a level considered less than significant. Short- and long- term emissions were identified as significant and unavoidable. In addition, the FEIS/EIR concluded that the MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan would not be consistent with the 1994 and 1997 AQMPs because these plans did not consider emissions associated with the planned intensity assumed by the Specific Plan and Implementing Actions. This impact was identified as significant and unavoidable. The CO hot spot analysis in the FEIS/EIR addressed CO levels at intersections with the highest traffic volumes and LOS during the analysis years (2005 and 2020). The intersections selected for the Year 2005 analysis were: Jamboree Road/Barranca Parkway, Jamboree Road/ Michelson Drive, Grand Avenue/Edinger Avenue, and Von Karman Avenue/Barranca Parkway. The intersections evaluated for 2020 conditions were: Jamboree Road/Barranca Parkway, Jamboree Road/Michelson Drive, Tustin Ranch Road/Walnut Avenue, Culver Drive/Irvine Center Drive, and Grand Avenue/Edinger Avenue. Based on the analysis, the FEIS/EIR concluded that no sensitive receptors at these locations would be exposed to CO hot spots in the years 2005 and 2020; therefore, the CO impact was considered less than significant. The FEIS/EIR also concluded that operational emissions from proposed businesses would comply with SCAQMD's regulations for operation, and would be less than significant. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-10 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum 5.3.2 CURRENT CONDITIONS ReQulatorv SettinQ The Specific Plan area continues to be within the South Coast Air Basin (SCAB) under the jurisdiction of the SCAQMD and California Air Resources Board (CARB). Since certification of the FEIS/EIR, a new AQMP has been adopted. The SCAQMD and Southern California Association of Governments (SCAG), in coordination with local governments and the private sector, have developed the AQMP for the air basin. The AQMP is the most important air quality management document for the basin because it provides the blueprint for meeting state and federal ambient air quality standards. The 2003 AQMP is the current approved applicable air plan. The plan was adopted locally on August 1,2003, by the governing board of the SCAQMD. CARB adopted the plan as part of the California State Implementation Plan on October 23, 2003. The EPA adopted the mobile source emission budgets on March 25, 2004. The PM1Q attainment plan received final approval on November 5, 2005, with an effective date of December 14, 2005. The EPA has not approved the ozone or CO attainment plans to date. For federal purposes, the 1997 AQMP with the 1999 amendments is the current applicable Ozone attainment plan. The CO attainment plan in the 1997 AQMP was approved by the EPA but only on an interim basis through 1998. Therefore, the basin does not have a federally approved CO attainment plan. State law mandates the revIsion of the AQMP at least every three years, and federal law specifies certain dates for attaining criteria pollutant standards, and preparing plans to meet them. Under federal law, the SCAB has been designated by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) as a non-attainment area for ozone, carbon monoxide, and suspended particulates. The SCAB has met the federal nitrogen dioxide standards for the third year in a row, and therefore is qualified for re-designation to attainment. However, SCAB is still designated as being in non-attainment; therefore, a maintenance plan for nitrogen dioxide is included in the 2003 AQMP. Under California state law, the California Clean Air Act (CCAA) mandates the implementation of a program that would achieve the California Ambient Air Quality Standards (CAAQS) and the CCAA mandates the implementation of new air quality performance standards. The overall control strategy for the 2003 AQMP is to meet applicable state and federal requirements and to demonstrate attainment with ambient air quality standards. The 2003 AQMP contains short- and long-term measures. These measures are included in Appendix IV-B of the 2003 AQM P. Short-term measures propose the application of available technologies and management practices between 2005 and 2010. The 2003 AQMP includes 24 short-term control measures for stationary and mobile sources that are expected to be implemented within the next several years. The stationary source measures in the 2003 AQMP include measures from the 1997 AQMP and 1999 Amendment to the Ozone State Implementation Plan (SIP) with eleven additional new control measures. In addition, a new transportation conformity budget backstop measure is included in the 2003 AQMP. One long-term measure for stationary sources is included in the 2003 AQMP. This control measure seeks to achieve additional volatile organic compounds (VOC) reductions from stationary sources. The long-term measure is made up of Tier I and Tier II components. The Tier I long-term measure has an adoption date between 2005 and 2007 and implementation RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-11 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum date between 2007 and 2009 for Tier I. Tier II has an adoption date between 2006 and 2008 and implementation date between 2008 and 2010. To ultimately achieve ambient air quality standards, additional emission reductions will be necessary beyond the implementation of short-term measures. The long-term measure relies on the advancement of technologies and control methods that can reasonably be expected to occur between 2005 and 2010. Additional stationary source control measures are included in Appendix IV-B of the AQMP Proposed 2003 State and Federal Strategy for the California SIP. Contingency measures are also included in Appendix IV, Section 2 of the 2003 AQMP. It should be noted that significance thresholds established in the SCAQMD's 1993 CEQA Handbook are still applicable for use in assessing the regional impact of project-related air pollutant emissions. Air Qualitv ModelinQ The vehicular emissions model that was used for analysis of the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan (i.e., EMFAC7G) has been modified since certification of the FEIS/EIR in January 2001. EMFAC2002, published by the California Air Resources Board, is the current version of the model (with the April 2003 version being the most recent) and provides updated exhaust emissions rates and evaporative emissions data for vehicles. In addition, it more accurately estimates heavy-duty vehicle emissions. The SCAQMD has posted vehicular emission factors on their CEQA website that are derived from EMFAC2002, and such emission factors were used to calculate emissions for the proposed project. While the trip generation numbers associated with the original Specific Plan/Reuse and the proposed project may be minimal or unchanged, potential emission rates may be different (increased or decreased) due to differences in regional emission calculation methodologies and assumptions which are described in more detail in Appendix A. Therefore, in addition to use of the new model to evaluate the Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan, to ensure an "apples to apples" comparison and assessment of the proposed project and the existing Specific Plan, EMFAC2002 and its new emission factors were also used to re-asses the existing Specific Plan Land uses. CO Hot Spot Analvsis As stated above, the FEIS/EIR analyzed whether CO hot spots would result from implementation of the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan and Implementing Actions. Except for revised emission factors from the EMFAC2002 program, neither state or federal CO standards, nor the methods used to analyze CO hot spots have substantially changed since certification of the FEIS/EIR. The current EMFAC2002 program reports lower CO emission factors than the EMFAC7G program used in the FEIS/EIR. These lower emission factors would result in lower CO concentrations than reported in the FEIS/EIR. In fact, the recent trend in air quality emission analysis is to no longer perform CO hot spot analyses because, over time, they have not proven to be an effective indicator of localized air quality. This is based on CO modeling performed for the 2003 AQMP to demonstrate attainment of the federal CO standards. Modeling was performed for four intersections considered the worst-case intersections in the South Coast Air Basin. These intersections included Wilshire at Veteran, Sunset at Highland, La Cienega at Century, and Long Beach at Imperial. Table 4-10 of Appendix V of the AQMP shows that modeled 1-hour average concentrations at these four intersections for 2002 conditions are RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-12 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum actually below the 8-hour standard of 9 parts per million (ppm). The highest modeled 1-hour average concentration of 4.6 ppm occurred at the Wilshire and Veteran intersection. SCAQM D Rules 402 and 403 As noted in the FEIS/EIR, during construction of the proposed project, the City and its contractors would be required to comply with regional rules, which would assist in reducing short-term air pollutant emissions. SCAQMD updated its fugitive dust control rules (i.e., Rule 402 and Rule 403) in January 2005, after certification of the FEIS/EIR. SCAQMD Rule 402 requires that air pollutant emissions should not create a nuisance off-site. SCAQMD Rule 403 requires that fugitive dust be controlled with the best available control measures so the presence of such dust does not remain visible in the atmosphere beyond the property line of the emission source. Two options are presented in Rule 403: monitoring of particulate concentrations or active control. Monitoring involves a sampling network around the project with no additional control measures unless specified concentrations are exceeded. The active control option does not require any monitoring, but requires that a list of measures be implemented starting with the first day of construction. Monitoring of particulate concentrations does not reduce fugitive dust emissions; therefore, to minimize fugitive dust emissions, the City and its contractors would utilize the measures presented in SCAQMD Rule 403 rather than the monitoring option during project construction activities. Rule 403 requires that "A person conducting active operations within the boundaries of the South Coast Air Basin shall utilize one or more of the applicable best available control measures to minimize fugitive dust emissions from each fugitive dust source type which is part of the active operation." Rule 403 also requires that the construction activities "shall not cause or allow PM1Q levels to exceed 50 micrograms per cubic meter when determined by simultaneous sampling, as the difference between upwind and down wind sample." A project is exempt from the monitoring requirement "if the dust control actions, as specified in Table 2 are implemented on a routine basis for each applicable fugitive dust source type." Table 2 from Rule 403 is presented below as Table 5-1. Under high wind conditions (i.e., when wind gusts exceed 25 miles per hour), additional control measures are required and "the required control measures for high wind conditions are implemented for each applicable fugitive dust source type, as specified in Table 1." Table 1 from Rule 403 is presented below as Table 5-2. Further, Rule 403 requires that the project shall "prevent or remove within one hour the track-out of bulk material onto public paved roadways as a result of their operations." Alternatively, the project can "take at least one of the actions listed in Table 3." Table 3 from Rule 403 is presented below as Table 5-3. In addition, the project would be required to "prevent the track- out of bulk material onto public paved roadways as a result of their operations and remove such material at anytime track-out extends for a cumulative distance of greater than 50 feet on to any paved public road during active operations; and remove all visible roadway dust tracked-out upon public paved roadways as a result of active operations at the conclusion of each work day when active operations cease. (SCAQMD 2005)" RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-13 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum TABLE 5-1 FUGITIVE DUST CONTROL ACTIONS FOR EXEMPTION TO MONITORING (RULE 403, TABLE 2) Earth-moving (except construction cutting and filling areas, and mining operations) Earth-moving: Construction fill areas Earth-moving: Construction cut areas and mining operations Disturbed surface areas (except completed grading areas) Disturbed surface areas: Completed grading areas Inactive disturbed surface areas Unpaved Roads Open storage piles All Categories (1a) Maintain soil moisture content at a minimum of 12 percent, as determined by ASTM method 0-2216, or other equivalent method approved by the Executive Officer, the California Air Resources Board, and the USEPA. Two soil moisture evaluations must be conducted during the first three hours of active operations during a calendar day, and two such evaluations each subsequent four-hour period of active operations; OR (1 a-1) For any earth moving which is more than 100 feet from all property lines, conduct watering as necessary to prevent visible dust emissions from exceeding 100 feet in length in any direction. (1b) Maintain soil moisture content at a minimum of 12 percent, as determined by ASTM method 0-2216, or other equivalent method approved by the Executive Officer, the California Air Resources Board, and the USEPA. For areas which have an optimum moisture content for compaction of less than 12 percent, as determined by ASTM Method 1557 or other equivalent method approved by the Executive Officer and the California Air Resources Board and the USEPA, complete the compaction process as expeditiously as possible after achieving at least 70 percent of the optimum soil moisture content. Two soil moisture evaluations must be conducted during the first three hours of active operations during a calendar day, and two such evaluations during each subsequent four-hour period of active operations. (1 c) Conduct watering as necessary to prevent visible emissions from extending more than 100 feet beyond the active cut or mining area unless the area is inaccessible to watering vehicles due to slope conditions or other safety factors. (2a/b) Apply dust suppression in sufficient quantity and frequency to maintain a stabilized surface. Any areas which cannot be stabilized, as evidenced by wind driven fugitive dust must have an application of water at least twice per day to at least 80 percent of the unstabilized area. (2c) Apply chemical stabilizers within five working days of grading completion; OR (2d) Take actions (3a) or (3c) specified for inactive disturbed surface areas (3a) Apply water to at least 80 percent of all inactive disturbed surface areas on a daily basis when there is evidence of wind driven fugitive dust, excluding any areas which are inaccessible to watering vehicles due to excessive slope or other safety conditions; OR (3b) Apply dust suppressants in sufficient quantity and frequency to maintain a stabilized surface; OR (3c) Establish a vegetative ground cover within 21 days after active operations have ceased. Ground cover must be of sufficient density to expose less than 30 percent of unstabilized ground within 90 days of planting, and at all times thereafter; OR (3d) Utilize any combination of control actions (3a), (3b), and (3c) such that, in total, these actions apply to all inactive disturbed surface areas. (4a) Water all roads used for any vehicular traffic at least once per every two hours of active operations; OR (4b) Water all roads used for any vehicular traffic once daily and restrict vehicle speeds to 15 miles per hour; OR (4c) Apply a chemical stabilizer to all unpaved road surfaces in sufficient quantity and frequency to maintain a stabilized surface. (5a) Apply chemical stabilizers; OR (5b) Apply water to at least 80 percent of the surface area of all open storage piles on a daily basis when there is evidence of wind driven fugitive dust; OR (5c) Install temporary coverings; OR (5d) Install a three-sided enclosure with walls with no more than 50 percent porosity which extends, at a minimum, to the top of the pile. (6a) Any other control measures approved by the Executive Officer and the USEPA as equivalent to the methods specified in Table 2 may be used. 5-14 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum TABLE 5-2 REQUIRED BEST AVAILABLE CONTROL MEASURES (SCAQMD RULE 403, TABLE 1) Backfilling 01-1 Stabilize backfill material when not actively handling; and 01-2 Stabilize backfill material during handling; and 01-3 Stabilize soil at completion of activity. Clearing and Grubbing 02-1 Maintain stability of soil through pre-watering of site prior to clearing and grubbing; and 02-2 Stabilize soil during clearing and grubbing activities; and 02-3 Stabilize soil immediately after clearing and grubbing activities. Clearing Forms 03-1 Use water spray to clear forms; or 03-2 Use sweeping and water spray to clear forms; or 03-3 Use vacuum system to clear forms. Crushing 04-1 Stabilize surface soils prior to operation of support equipment; and 04-2 Stabilize material after crushing. Cut and Fill 05-1 Pre-water soils prior to cut and fill activities; and 05-2 Stabilize soil during and after cut and fill activities. Demolition - Mechanical/Manual 06-1 Stabilize wind erodible surfaces to reduce dust; and 06-2 Stabilize surface soil where support equipment and vehicles will operate; and 06-3 Stabilize loose soil and demolition debris; and 06-4 Comply with AQMD Rule 1403. Disturbed Soil 07-1 Stabilize disturbed soil throughout the construction site; and 07 -02 Stabilize disturbed soil between structures . Mix backfill soil with water prior to moving . Dedicate water truck or high capacity hose to backfilling equipment . Empty loader bucket slowly so that no dust plumes are generated . Minimize drop height from loader bucket . Maintain live perennial vegetation where possible . Apply water in sufficient quantity to prevent generation of dust plumes . Use of high pressure air to clear forms may cause exceedance of Rule requirements . Follow permit conditions for crushing equipment . Pre-water material prior to loading into crusher . Monitor crusher emissions opacity . Apply water to crushed material to prevent dust plumes . For large sites, pre-water with sprinklers or water trucks and allow time for penetration . Use water trucks/pulls to water soils to depth of cut prior to subsequent cuts . Apply water in sufficient quantities to prevent the generation of visible dust plumes . Limit vehicular traffic and disturbances on soils where possible . If interior block walls are planned, install as early as possible . Apply water or a stabilizing agent in sufficient quantities to prevent the generation of visible dust plumes RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses 5-15 MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum TABLE 5-2 (Continued) REQUIRED BEST AVAILABLE CONTROL MEASURES (SCAQMD RULE 403, TABLE 1) Earth-Moving Activities 08-1 Pre-apply water to depth of proposed cuts; and 08-2 Re-apply water as necessary to maintain soils in a damp condition and to ensure that visible emissions do not exceed 100 feet in any direction; and 08-3 Stabilize soils once earth-moving activities are complete. Importing/Exporting of Bulk Materials 09-1 Stabilize material while loading to reduce fugitive dust emissions; and 09-2 Maintain at least six inches of freeboard on haul vehicles; and 09-3 Stabilize material while transporting to reduce fugitive dust emissions; and 09-4 Stabilize material while unloading to reduce fugitive dust emissions; and 09-5 Comply with Vehicle Code Section 23114. Landscaping 10-1 Stabilize soils, materials, slopes Road Shoulder Maintenance 11-1 Apply water to unpaved shoulders prior to clearing; and 11-2 Apply chemical dust suppressants and/or washed gravel to maintain a stabilized surface after completing road shoulder maintenance. Screening 12-1 Pre-water material prior to screening; and 12-2 Limit fugitive dust emissions to opacity and plume length standards; and 12-3 Stabilize material immediately after screening. Staging Areas 13-1 Stabilize staging areas during use; and 13-2 Stabilize staging area soils at project completion. . Grade each project phase separately, timed to coincide with construction phase . Upwind fencing can prevent material movement on site . Apply water or a stabilizing agent in sufficient quantities to prevent the generation of visible dust plumes . Use tarps or other suitable enclosures on haul trucks . Check belly-dump truck seals regularly and remove any trapped rocks to prevent spillage . Comply with track-out prevention/mitigation requirements . Provide water while loading and unloading to reduce visible dust plumes . Apply water to materials to stabilize, maintain materials in a crusted condition . Maintain effective cover over materials . Stabilize sloping surfaces using soil binders until vegetation or ground cover can effectively stabilize the slopes . Hydroseed prior to rain season . Installation of curbing and/or paving of road shoulders can reduce recurring maintenance costs . Use of chemical dust suppressants can inhibit vegetation growth and reduce future road shoulder maintenance costs . Dedicate water truck or high capacity hose to screening operation . Drop material through the screen slowly and minimize drop height . Install wind barrier with a porosity of no more than 50% upwind of screen to the height of the drop point . Limit size of staging area . Limit vehicle speeds to 15 miles per hour . Limit number and size of staging area entrances/exists RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses 5-16 MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum TABLE 5-2 (Continued) REQUIRED BEST AVAILABLE CONTROL MEASURES (SCAQMD RULE 403, TABLE 1) Stockpiles/Bulk Material Handling 14-1 Stabilize stockpiled materials. 14-2 Stockpiles within 100 yards of off-site occupied buildings must not be greater than eight feet in height; or must have a road bladed to the top to allow water truck access or must have an operational water irrigation system that is capable of complete stockpile coverage. Traffic Areas for Construction Activities 15-1 Stabilize all off-road traffic and parking areas; and 15-2 Stabilize all haul routes; and 15-3 Direct construction traffic over established haul routes. Trenching 16-1 Stabilize surface soils where trencher or excavator and support equipment will operate; and 16.2 Stabilize soils at the completion of trenching activities. Truck Loading 17 -1 Pre-water material prior to loading; and 17.2 Ensure that freeboard exceeds six inches (CVC 23114 ) Turf Overseeding 18-1 Apply sufficient water immediately prior to conducting turf vacuuming activities to meet opacity and plume length standards; and 18-2 Cover haul vehicles prior to exiting the site. Unpaved Roads/Parking Lots 19-1 Stabilize soils to meet the applicable performance standards; and 19-2 Limit vehicular travel to established unpaved roads (haul routes) and unpaved parking lots. Vacant Land 20-1 In instances where vacant lots are 0.10 acre or larger and have a cumulative area of 500 square feet or more that are driven over and/or used by motor vehicles and/or off-road vehicles, prevent motor vehicle and/or off-road vehicle trespassing, parking and/or access by installing barriers, curbs, fences, gates, posts, signs, shrubs, trees or other effective control measures. . Add or remove material from the downwind portion of the storage pile . Maintain storage piles to avoid steep sides or faces . Apply gravel/paving to all haul routes as soon as possible to all future roadway areas . Barriers can be used to ensure vehicles are only used on established parking areas/haul routes . Pre-watering of soils prior to trenching is an effective preventive measure. . For deep trenching activities, pre-trench to 18 inches, soak soils via the pre-trench and resume trenching . Washing mud and soils from equipment at the conclusion of trenching activities to prevent crusting and drying of soil on equipment . Empty loader bucket such that no visible dust plumes are created . Ensure that the loader bucket is close to the truck to minimize drop height while loading . Haul waste material immediately off-site . Restricting vehicular access to established unpaved travel paths and parking lots can reduce stabilization requirements RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses 5-17 MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum TABLE 5-3 TRACK OUT CONTROL OPTIONS (RULE 403, TABLE 3) (1 ) Pave or apply chemical stabilization at sufficient concentration and frequency to maintain a stabilized surface starting from the point of intersection with the public paved surface, and extending for a centerline distance of at least 100 feet and a width of at least 20 feet. (2) Pave from the point of intersection with the public paved road surface, and extending for a centerline distance of at least 25 feet and a width of at least 20 feet, and install a track-out control device immediately adjacent to the paved surface such that exiting vehicles do not travel on any unpaved road surface after passing through the track-out control device. (3) Any other control measures approved by the Executive Officer and the USEPA as equivalent to the methods specified in Table 3 may be used. 5.3.3 COMPARISON OF PROPOSED AND PREVIOUSLY APPROVED PROJECT IMPACTS Environmental Checklist Responses Would the project: A. Conflict with or obstruct implementation of the applicable air quality plan? Reduced Impact from Previous Analysis. As noted above, the FEIS/EIR concluded that the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan and Implementation Actions would not be consistent with the 1994 and 1997 AQMPs because these plans did not consider emissions associated with the planned intensity assumed by the Specific Plan and Implementation Actions. This inconsistency was addressed during preparation of the 2003 AQMP which considered regional operational air quality impacts associated with buildout of the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan by incorporating more current growth projections. As a result, the adopted project is no longer inconsistent with the AQMP. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would not change the total number of allowed residential units within the area (it merely redistributes them), reduces the amount of non-residential development, and would be substantially consistent with the growth projections assumed in the 2003 AQMP. No impact would result. B. Violate any air quality standard or contribute substantially to an existing or projected air quality violation? C. Result in cumulatively considerable net increase of any criteria pollutant for which the project region is non-attainment under an applicable federal or state ambient air quality standard (including releasing emissions, which exceed quantitative thresholds for ozone precursors)? D. Expose sensitive receptors to substantial pollutant concentrations? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. Following is a discussion of the impacts of the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan as they relate to each of the topics addressed in the FEIS/EIR. As noted above, the significance thresholds provided in SCAQMD's 1993 CEQA Handbook are still applicable. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-18 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Construction In recognition that actual construction schedules would be determined at a later date, the construction analysis presented in the FEIS/EIR was based on assumptions for the peak construction year. This information was then used to estimate construction activity during the peak construction quarter and peak construction day. Based on current phasing assumptions of the DDA (see Section 3.2.3 of this Addendum), construction activities associated with the proposed project would be consistent with the assumptions for peak construction activities outlined in the FEIS/EIR. Because the proposed project would not change the construction efforts required to implement the project, it would not result in substantially different or more severe air pollutant emissions during construction. Section 5.3.4 below includes measures carried forward from the FEIS/EIR as well as an updated MM AQ-1 for reducing construction-related air quality impacts. The intent of MM AQ-1 remains the same, but as modified incorporates additional strategies for controlling fugitive dust (also known as PM1Q or particulate matter) emissions, and reflects provisions of SCAQMD's updated fugitive dust control rules (i.e., Rule 402 and Rule 403), which became effective in January 2005, after certification of the FEIS/EIR. Compliance with refined MM AQ-1 would yield greater PM1Q reduction benefits than the original mitigation measures included in the FEIS/EI R. Consistent with the conclusions reached in the FEIS/EIR, the proposed project would result in significant short-term construction air quality impacts. Because the construction activities have not changed, the proposed project would not substantially increase the type or severity of construction-related air quality impacts from identified in the FEIS/EIR. Because MM AQ-1 is modified to require compliance with the updated dust controls now mandated by Rules 402 and 403, new control technologies available to reduce construction air quality impacts would be implemented during project construction. Operation The primary source of long-term regional emissions generated by the proposed project would be from motor vehicles. Other long-term emissions are associated with regional power plants and facilities (off-site stationary sources), which would supply electricity and natural gas for the site. As detailed in Section 5.15, Transportation and Traffic, implementation of the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would result in average daily traffic (ADT) volumes that are consistent with those assumed in the FEIS/EI R. However, as noted under the discussion of "current conditions" above, the vehicular emissions model that was used for analysis in the FEIS/EIR has been modified. Mestre Greve Associates, Inc. prepared an updated analysis of the potential regional air quality impacts for the proposed project, which is available for review at the Community Development County at the City of Tustin City Hall. The analysis includes the following: (1) discussion of the differences in calculating predicted regional emissions between the analysis in the FEIS/EIR and the updated analysis; (2) updated modeling to predict emissions associated with introducing development pursuant to the proposed project; (3) comparison of the predicted emissions for the approved project from the FEIS/EIR and what those emissions would be with the revised/current vehicular emission factors; and (4) comparison of emission calculations for the approved project and the proposed amendments that were performed with the same assumptions so that the two scenarios could be compared accurately. Detailed information RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-19 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum about the assumptions included in the analysis is presented in Appendix A and a summary of the conclusions is provided below. Effects Of Revised Vehicular Emission Factors On OriQinal Analvsis As previously noted, the FEIS/EIR concluded that estimated CO, RaG, NOx, and sax emissions exceeded the SCAQMD significance thresholds, resulting in a significant regional air quality impact. As discussed in the technical analysis conducted by Mestre Greve Associates, the only change in strict modeling methodology (as opposed to modeling interpretation) is the revision in vehicular emission factors. Table 5-4 presents a comparison of vehicular emissions from the original FEIS/EIR that were calculated using the previous EMFAC7G and the emissions that would be estimated using the current EMFAC2002. Both calculations assume 1,550,935 vehicle miles traveled per day, the same value used in the air quality calculations in the FEIS/EIR. The specific modeling methods for emissions from natural gas consumption and electrical generation have not changed since preparation of the FEIS/EIR. Therefore, except for modeling interpretation differences, these emission rates would remain the same for a direct comparison. TABLE 5-4 COMPARISON OF REGIONAL POLLUTANT EMISSIONS FOR THE ORIGINAL SPECIFIC PLAN WITH PREVIOUS AND UPDATED CARB MODEL EMFAC7G (Orig. EIR) EMFAC2002 (Latest) Difference 20,936.6 7,194.9 -13,741.7 1,673.3 999.7 -673.6 3,901.8 1,866.7 -2,035.1 99.4 158.7 59.3 263.7 18.7 -245.0 Table 5-4 shows that simply using the updated CARB model and its revised emission factors, without considering any changes to the proposed land uses of the Specific Plan results in substantial reductions in the estimated emissions of CO, RaG, NOx, and sax. The EMFAC2002 model estimates for CO, RaG, and NOx emissions are between 40 percent and 65 percent less than estimates derived with the prior model and sax emissions are 93 percent less than those derived from the EMFAC7G model. However, PM1Q emissions estimates are approximately 60 percent greater than those derived from the EMFAC7G model. Despite reductions in predicted emissions, with the EMFAC2002 model, emissions from CO, RaG, and NOx still exceed the significance threshold. However, sax emissions are below the significance threshold compared to the EMFAC7G model (prior sax model emissions exceeded the threshold. With the EMFAC2002 model, PM1Q emissions exceed the significance threshold. Using the EMFAC2002 model, predicted emissions continue to result in significant long-term operational air quality impacts, as predicted in the FEIS/EIR. Revised Emission Estimates and Effect of the Proposed Proiect Because of the differences in modeling interpretation and in order to provide an "apples-to- apples" comparison of the original Specific Plan to the proposed project, the estimated emissions with the original Specific Plan were recalculated and are presented in Table 5-5. The emissions estimate presented in Table 5-5 is different from those presented above because the updated trip generation rate from the traffic study prepared for the proposed project was applied to the proposed land uses along with refined trip lengths by land use category. Further, the categorization of land use types into the uses for which natural gas and electrical consumption RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-20 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum are provided in the SCAQMO Handbook has been changed and updated from the original calculations. The specific assumptions used are presented in the technical analysis prepared by Mestre Greve Associates. TABLE 5-5 REVISED REGIONAL POLLUTANT EMISSIONS ESTIMATE FOR THE ORIGINAL SPECIFIC PLAN/REUSE PLAN Vehicular Trips 8,661.2 1,229.0 2,536.7 196.7 23.6 Natural Gas Consumption 35.4 9.4 183.0 0.4 0.0 Consumer Product Usage 0.0 214.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Electrical Generation 76.8 3.8 441.6 15.4 46.1 Total Project Emissions 8,773.4 1,456.2 3,161.3 212.4 69.6 SCAQMD Thresholds 550 55 55 150 150 The emissions with the proposed project were calculated using the same methodology and are presented in Table 5-6. Calculating the emissions with the original Specific Plan and with the proposed project using a consistent set of updated modeling assumptions allows the two results to be compared accurately using the latest assessment technology. The comparison of the two calculations, presented in Table 5-6, reflects only differences in the emissions under conditions with the proposed project compared to conditions with the original Specific Plan. Comparing the emissions estimate with the proposed project presented in Table 5-5 with the emissions estimates presented in Table 5-1 reflects not only differences due to the proposed project but also differences in modeling methodology. This is not an accurate comparison. Table 5-5 presents the results of the revised emissions estimate for the original project. Land use and trip generation information used in the calculations were taken from the traffic study prepared for the proposed project by Austin-Foust Associates (2006). Information and worksheets regarding specific data used for the modeling are included in Appendix A. Table 5-5 shows that the revised regional pollutant emissions estimate for the original Specific Plan results in the same conclusions as would occur with the original estimate with the EMFAC2002 vehicular emission factors. Emissions of CO, RaG, NOx, and PM1Q are projected to be in excess of the SCAQMD thresholds, resulting in a significant air quality impact as identified in the FEIS/EIR. Table 5-6 shows the regional pollutant emissions estimate for the proposed project using the same methodology that was used to calculate the emissions for the original Specific Plan (presented in Table 5-5). RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-21 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum TABLE 5-6 REGIONAL POLLUTANT EMISSIONS ESTIMATE FOR THE PROPOSED PROJECT Vehicular Trips 8,517.7 1,185.1 2,227.8 188.3 22.2 Natural Gas Consumption 33.1 8.8 170.6 0.3 0.0 Consumer Product Usage 0.0 210.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 Electrical Generation 71.9 3.6 413.3 14.4 43.1 Total Project Emissions 8,622.7 1,407.6 2,811.7 203.0 65.4 SCAQMD Thresholds 550 55 55 150 150 Table 5-6 shows that the regional pollutant emissions estimate with the proposed project results in the same conclusions as would occur with the original Specific Plan. Regional emissions are projected to be in excess of the SCAQMD thresholds and the project would result in a significant regional air quality impact. Table 5-7 presents the difference in pollutant emissions with the proposed project (Table 5-6) and the recalculated emissions from original Specific Plan (Table 5-5). Table 5-7 shows slight reductions in predicted emissions with the proposed project when compared with the original Specific Plan. However, the reductions are not substantial. The greatest reduction is only 11 percent for NOx. The reductions resulting from implementation of the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would not change the significance finding for the project as identified in the FEIS/EIR. The proposed project would continue to have a significant regional air quality impact; however, there would not be a substantial increase in the severity of this impact from what was identified in the FEIS/EIR. TABLE 5-7 DIFFERENCES IN REGIONAL POLLUTANT EMISSIONS BETWEEN THE ORIGINAL AND PROPOSED SPECIFIC PLAN/REUSE PLAN Vehicular Trips -143.5 -43.9 -308.9 -8.5 -1.3 Natural Gas Consumption -1.4 -0.4 -7.1 0.0 0.0 Consumer Product Usage 0.0 -3.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 Electrical Generation -3.9 -0.2 -22.4 -0.8 -2.3 Total Project Emissions -148.8 -48.4 -338.4 -9.3 -3.7 SCAQMD Thresholds 550 55 55 150 150 The data presented above shows that vehicles are the largest source of air pollutant emissions associated with the proposed project. The greatest emissions reductions are realized by reducing vehicular use. Mitigation measures AQ-3 and AQ-4 from the FEIS/EIR (provided in Section 5.3.4 below) present Traffic Demand Management (TOM) measures to reduce travel demand, vehicle miles traveled, and their associated air pollutant emissions. These measures are still applicable to the Project Amendments. There are currently no additional TOM measures available or recommended. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-22 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Emissions from natural gas combustions sources (i.e., water heaters and furnaces) are regulated by SCAQMD by imposing emission standards for these devices. Emissions from consumer products are also regulated by SCAQMD and CARB. Energy efficiency reduces emissions associated with electrical consumption. However, California's Title 24 energy efficiency requirements as well as other regulations ensure that reasonable energy efficiency measures are incorporated into the project. Therefore, no additional mitigation measures are currently available or are required. CO "Hot Spot" As stated above, the FEIS/EIR included an analysis to determine whether CO hot spots would result from implementation of the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan and Implementing Actions. Neither state or federal CO standards, nor the methods used to analyze CO hot spots have substantially changed since certification of the FEIS/EIR. Likewise, the land uses in the vicinity of the proposed project have not significantly changed during the past few years. None of the intersections in the project area have peak hour traffic volumes that exceed those at the intersections modeled in the AQMP (described above) nor do they have any geometric qualities that would result in higher concentrations than for the intersections modeled for the AQMP. Therefore, no intersections in the project vicinity would be expected to experience CO concentrations in excess of the state or federal standards. Therefore, the project would not result in a significant local air quality impact. Air Toxics The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would not change the types of land uses proposed within the Specific Plan area from what was analyzed in the FEIS/EIR. Therefore, the analysis of air toxic emissions from proposed land uses presented in the FEIS/EI R is still applicable. As identified in the FEIS/EI R, operation of proposed uses would be conducted in compliance with all applicable SCAQMD regulations (Rule 1401 New Source Review of Toxic Air Contaminants). Consequently, potential impacts related to exposure of sensitive receptors to toxic air contaminants would be less than significant. The project site is located approximately 1.8 miles northeast of John Wayne Airport (JWA). Under typical weather conditions aircraft are arriving to JWA from the direction of the project. Near the project the arriving aircraft are typically lined up with the runway. This results in the aircraft being approximately 2,000 feet to the west of the project at the nearest point (west of the intersection of Barranca Parkway and Red Hill Avenue). The nearest potential residential use proposed by the amendments would be southeast of the intersection of Warner Avenue and Armstrong Avenue. This point is approximately 2.3 miles northeast of the airport and approximately 5,000 feet east of the arrival flight track. In recent years concern has been raised regarding air toxic emissions from airport operations. However, much of the air toxic emissions from airport operations are due to sources operating on the airport property. For cancer risk impacts, the primary source of the impacts is diesel particulate matter (DPM). The primary source of DPM is the ground service equipment operating at the airport. Due to the distance between the airport and the project, emissions from the airport are substantially dispersed by the time they reach the project. Therefore, the toxic air contaminant concentrations at the project site are much lower than in areas near the airport. As discussed above, the project site is located in the direction that aircraft typically use to approach the airport. Aircraft only take off from the airport in the direction of the project during RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-23 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Santa Ana wind conditions. Aircraft on approach to an airport emit much lower pollutant levels because they are using less engine power. Emissions from aircraft approaching the airport would not be expected to generate considerable pollutant concentrations at the project site. In 2001, JWA prepared an EIR for the proposed settlement agreement extension. This EIR examined the impacts from toxic air pollutants on surrounding uses and concluded that the airport would have a significant impact. However, this finding was based on the maximally exposed individual (MEI) receptors, which were generally located to the west and south of the airport and well away from the project site. The EIR only presented cancer risks and hazard risks for these MEI receptors. One MEI receptor was located northeast of the airport, approximately 2,000 feet from it. The analysis showed that this receptor was the MEI for sensitive uses' acute non-cancer hazard. An acute non-cancer hazard is a measure of impact due to a short-term, 24-hour, exposure. The acute non-cancer hazard index at this receptor was just above the significance threshold; less than 10 percent above the threshold for the approved scenario (Scenario 1). Short-term toxic air contaminant concentrations at the project site would be expected to be much lower, and less than significant because the project area is located approximately 7,500 feet further from the airport than the sensitive acute non-cancer hazard MEI, and the nearest residential use is located more than 12,000 feet further away than the sensitive acute non-cancer hazard ME!. In April 2005, CARB released Air Quality and Land Use Handbook: A Community Health Perspective. This document discusses specific significant sources of air pollutants, primarily air toxics, and recommends land use strategies, primarily restricting residential uses within a certain distance, to minimize the impacts of these facilities. The facilities discussed include freeways, distribution centers, rail yards, ports, petroleum refineries, chrome plating operations, dry cleaners using Perchlorethylene, and gasoline- dispensing facilities. Airports are not discussed in the document. Because of this and based on the discussion presented above, the project would not be significantly impacted by air toxics from operations at John Wayne Airport. E. Create objectionable odors affecting a substantial number of people? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. The Initial Study prepared for the FEIS/EIR concluded that the Specific Plan and Implementing Actions would not generate objectionable odor and did not require further analysis. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would involve development of various land uses including, but not limited to, residential, commercial/business, institutional/education, and recreation. In general, future development, as proposed, would involve odor-generating activities (e.g., residential uses would generate odor from backyard barbeque smoke, lawn mower exhaust, application of exterior paints). The types and concentrations of odors that would be generated on-site are typical of similar communities, including communities in surrounding areas, and are not considered significant, as concluded in the FEIS/EIR. It should also be noted that the amount of industrial uses proposed has been reduced; therefore, the potential for odor generated by these uses is also reduced. Further, development within the Specific Plan area would be in compliance with Section 3.11 of the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan, General Development Regulations, which requires that uses which produce odors, toxic gases, or noxious matter that would be detectable outside the property lines of the premises be modified to prevent such emissions (Section 3.11.7 of the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan). RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-24 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum 5.3.4 MITIGATION AND IMPLEMENTATION MEASURES FEIS/EIR Measures That Have Been Completed No mitigation measures related to air quality have been completed. FEIS/EIR Measures Applicable to the Proposed Project MM AQ-2 Unless determined by the City of Tustin and the City of Irvine, as applicable, to be infeasible on a project-by-project basis due to unique project characteristics, each city shall require individual development projects to use low vac architectural coatings for all interior and exterior painting operations. MM AQ-3 Prior to the issuance of development permits for new non-residential projects with 100 or more employees, and expanded projects where additional square footage would result in a total of 100 or more employees, the City of Tustin and the City of Irvine, as applicable, shall impose a mix of TOM measures which, upon estimation, would result in an average vehicle ridership of at least 1.5, for each development with characteristics that would be reasonably conducive to successful implementation of such TOM measures. These TOM measures may include one or more of the following, as determined appropriate and feasible by each city on a case-by-case basis: . Establish preferential parking for carpool vehicles. . Provide bicycle parking facilities. . Provide shower and locker facilities. . Provide carpool and vanpoolloading areas. . Incorporate bus stop improvements into facility design. . Implement shuttles to shopping, eating, recreation, and/or parking and transit facilities. . Construct remote parking facilities. . Provide pedestrian circulation linkages. . Construct pedestrian grade separations. . Establish carpool and van pool programs. . Provide cash allowances, passes, and other public transit and purchase incentives. . Establish parking fees for single occupancy vehicles. . Provide parking subsidies for rideshare vehicles. . Institute a computerized commuter rideshare matching system. . Provide a guaranteed ride-home program for ridesharing. . Establish alternative work week, flex-time, and compressed work week schedules. . Establish telecommuting or work-at-home programs. . Provide additional vacation and compensatory leave incentives. . Provide on-site lunch rooms/cafeterias and commercial service such as banks, restaurants, and small retail. . Provide on-site day care facilities. . Establish an employee transportation coordinator(s). RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-25 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum MM AQ-4 If not required under each individual development's TOM plan, the City of Tustin and the City of Irvine, as applicable, shall implement the following measures, as determined appropriate or feasible by each city on a case-by-case basis: . Reschedule truck deliveries and pickups for off-peak hours. . Implement lunch shuttle service from a worksite(s) to food establishments. . Implement compressed work week schedules where weekly work hours are compressed into fewer than five days, such as 9/80, 4/40, or 3/36. . Provide on-site child care and after-school facilities or contribute to off-site developments within walking distance. . Provide on-site employee services such as cafeterias, banks, etc. . Implement a pricing structure for single-occupancy employee parking, and/or provide discounts to ridesharers. . Construct off-site pedestrian facility improvements such as overpasses and wider sidewalks. . Include retail services within or adjacent to residential subdivisions. . Provide shuttles to major rail transit centers or multi-modal stations. . Contribute to regional transit systems (e.g., right-of-way, capital improvements). . Synchronize traffic lights on streets impacted by development. . Construct, contribute, or dedicate land for the provision of off-site bicycle trails linking the facility to designated bicycle commuting routes. . Include residential units within a commercial development. . Provide off-site bicycle facility improvements, such as bicycle trails linking the facility to designated bicycle commuting routes, or on-site improvements, such as bicycle paths. . Include bicycle parking facilities such as bicycle lockers. . Include showers for bicycling and pedestrian employees' use. . Construct on-site pedestrian facility improvements, such as building access which is physically separated from street and parking lot traffic and walk paths. Refinements to Measures Included in the FEIS/EIR MM AQ-1 in the FEIS/EIR outlined measures to reduce construction-related emissions. As noted above, since certification of the FEIS/EIR, amendments to SCAQMO's Rules 402 and 403 have become effective. Therefore MM AQ-1 has been updated to reflect current regulatory requirements for PM1Q control within the South Coast Air Basin. This is not a new mitigation measure but rather a refinement of a previous measure requiring compliance with Rule 403. MM AQ-1 Ourina construction of the proposed proiect. the City. and/or developer and its contractors shall be required to complv with reaional rules. which would assist in reducina short-term air pollutant emissions. SCAQMO Rule 402 requires that air pollutant emissions should not create a nuisance off-site. SCAQMO Rule 403 requires that fuaitive dust be controlled with the best available control measures so the presence of such dust does not remain visible in the atmosphere beyond the property line of the emission source. The City and its contractors shall use the measures presented in SCAQMO Rule 403 Tables 1. 2 and 3 (presented in Tables 5-1. 5-2 and 5-3 of this Addendum). This compliance measure shall be RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-26 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum included in the contractor's specifications and verified on City proiects bv the Department of Public Works. 5.3.5 CONCLUSION Pursuant to Sections 15162 and 15183 of the CEQA Guidelines, the City of Tustin has determined, on the basis of substantial evidence in the light of the whole record, that: (a) the amended project does not propose substantial changes to the project affecting air quality, which would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR; (b) there have been no substantial changes in circumstances under which the project will be undertaken that will require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR due to new or substantially more severe significant environmental effects related to air quality than previously analyzed in the FEIS/EIR; and (c) no new information of substantial importance, as described in subsection (a)(3) of Section 15164 of the CEQA Guidelines, related to air quality has been revealed that would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR or its conclusions. While MM AQ-1 has been refined, there are no new mitigation measures that could be implemented that would reduce the significant unavoidable short-term and long-term and cumulative air quality impacts associated with implementation of the proposed project. Compliance with AQMP and SCAQMD requirements will assure incorporation of the most updated technological measures available at the time of the project implementation to reduce air quality impacts. Nevertheless, although the air quality impacts from the proposed project would not be substantially more severe than that identified in the FEIS/EIR, the air quality impacts continue to be significant and unavoidable as previously concluded. A Statement of Overriding Considerations for the FEIS/EIR was adopted by the Tustin City Council on January 16, 2001, to address significant unavoidable short-term, long-term and cumulative air quality impacts. SOURCES In addition to the sources used in preparation of this Addendum identified at the beginning of Section 5, the following sources were used to address air quality issues: California Legislature. "California Clean Air Act." Health and Safety Code, Section 39000. 1975, 1988. Governing Board. South Coast Air Quality Management District. 2003 Air Quality Management Plan. August 1, 2003. Diamond Bar, California: SCAQMD. January 17, 2006. <http://www.aqmd.gov/aqmp/AQMD03AQMP.htm> . Jones, Matthew B. (Mestre Greve Associates). Letter to Mr. Dana Ogdon (City of Tustin) regarding MCAS Tustin Specific Plan Amendment 05-002, Regional Air Quality Impacts Analysis. March 2, 2006. South Coast Air Quality Management Board. "EMFAC 2002 (v2.2) Emission Factors (On- Road)." March 11, 2005. SCAQMD. January 17, 2006. <http://www.aqmd.gov/ceqa /handbook /onroad/onroad. html>. South Coast Air Quality Management District. CEQA Air Quality Handbook. Diamond Bar, California: SCAQMD. April 1993, November 1993. (updates at <http://www.aqmd.gov /ceqa/oldhdbk. html>). RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-27 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum South Coast Air Quality Management District. "Rule 402: Nuisance" (Adopted May 7, 1976). Regulation IV Regulations. June 29, 2005. SCAQMD. February 16, 2006. <http://www.aqmd.gov/rules/reg/reg04_tofc.html> . South Coast Air Quality Management District. "Rule 403: Fugitive Dust" (Amended June 3, 2005). Regulation IV Regulations. June 29, 2005. SCAQMD. February 16, 2006. <http://www.aqmd.gov/rules/reg/reg04_tofc.html> . South Coast Air Quality Management District. "Rule 1401: New Source Review of Toxic Air Contaminants" (Amended March 4, 2005). Rules Recently Adopted, Amended, or Repealed. February 9,2006. SCAQMD. February 16, 2006. <http://www.aqmd.gov/rules /recentrules.html> . 5.4 BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES 5.4.1 SUMMARY OF IMPACTS FROM FINAL EIS/EIR The FEIS/EIR identified that on-site vegetation is of low quality and the site has been degraded by past land use activities. The impacts from replacing existing agricultural fields, non-native grasslands, and ornamental landscaping with reuse development was addressed in the FEIS/EI R and was not considered a significant impact because of the low quality of vegetation and the past disturbances on-site. However, the FEIS/EIR determined that implementation of the Specific Plan and associated Implementing Actions would result in significant impacts to jurisdictional waters/wetlands and the southwestern pond turtle. A portion of the Peters Canyon Channel passes through the boundaries of the Specific Plan area. The Orange County Flood Control District (OCFCD) planned to re-construct this portion of the channel, independent of the reuse project to meet regional flood capacity requirements. Although not a direct project impact, the FEIS/EIR concluded that because the Specific Plan would transfer this channel into OCFCD ownership it would indirectly facilitate the improvement, resulting in an impact to approximately 12.8 acres of jurisdictional waters. The FEIS/EIR further concluded that other natural bottom channels and seasonal ponds within the Specific Plan area may be impacted by development including, but not limited to, jurisdictional areas within on-site ditches and drainages, the Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel, the Barranca Channel, and Peters Canyon Channel as identified in Figure 3.7-1 of the FEIS/EIR. It was estimated that impacts to approximately 16.2 acres of jurisdictional waters, of which 2.4 acres are classified as existing vegetated wetlands, would be impacted with the Specific Plan and Implementing Actions. The FEIS/EI R assumed complete destruction of all wetland and jurisdictional waters. The FEIS/EIR identified that no impacts to federally-listed Threatened or Endangered plant or animal species would occur and Section 7 consultation would not be required. However, filling of wetlands habitat in and around the San Joaquin Channel would significantly impact the southwestern pond turtle, a California Department of Fish and Game (CDFG) "species of special concern" requiring mitigation. In addition, the FEIS/EIR identified that habitat for the loggerhead shrike, also a CDFG species of special concern, would be eliminated from the site. No nesting habitat would be impacted. Although the proposed reuse would result in the direct loss of four loggerhead shrike (possibly two nesting pairs), it was concluded that there would be no overall adverse effect to the population in southern California and the impact was not considered significant. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-28 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum 5.4.2 CURRENT CONDITIONS BioloQical Resources The environmental setting for biological resources within the Specific Plan area has not substantially changed since preparation of the FEIS/EI R. Specific to areas under the jurisdiction of the USACE and CDFG and as documented during completion of the jurisdictional delineation by Vandermost Consulting (discussed below), the Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel has a rip-rap bottom and sides. The channel is actively maintained by OCFCD and contains little to no vegetation. Barranca Channel has rip-rap sides and a soft bottom and is also activity maintained. The Barranca Channel is primarily unvegetated with small areas of non-native vegetation. On February 8, 2006, a biologist with BonTerra Consulting conducted a biological constraints survey within Peters Canyon Channel between the Barranca Parkway overpass and the Metrolink rail crossing to determine if channel conditions along the entire reach of the channel are similar to conditions identified in the FEIS/EIR. Little vegetation grows on the rip-rap slopes and berm tops of Peters Canyon Channel; what exists is non-native. The three vegetation types or land uses present include: (1) open water (flowing or ponded fresh water); (2) flood control channels (supporting a limited number of plants such as slender cattail [Typha domingensis], pigweed [Amaranthus sp.], rabbit-foot grass [Polypogon monspeliensis], California fan palms [Washingtonia filifera]), common horseweed [Conyza canadensis], telegraph weed [Heterotheca grandiflora], short podded mustard [Hirschfeldia incana], Russian thistle [Sa/so/a tragus], castor bean [Ricinus communis], sweet fennel [Foeniculum vulgare], oat [Avena sp.], and ripgut grass [Bromus diandrus]); and (3) urban areas which include structures, pavement, bare ground, overpasses, and gum (Eucalyptus sp.), California fan palm, and Brazilian pepper (Schinus terebinthifolius) trees. These vegetation types within the Peters Canyon Channel provide limited habitat value for wildlife species. Common wildlife species expected to occur frequently within these areas include the Pacific tree frog (Hyla regilla), western fence lizard (Sceloporus occidentalis), side- blotched lizard (Uta stansburiana), great blue heron (Ardea herodias), great egret (Ardea alba), snowy egret (Egretta thula), mallard (Anas platyrhynchos), American coot (Fulica americana), mourning dove (Zenaida macroura), and California ground squirrel (Spermophilus beecheyi nudipes). However, none of these species were identified during the site visit. Habitat value is further limited by the maintenance of these channels necessary to preserve public safety from floods, and by rainy season scouring. Special status species are those species that have been listed as Threatened or Endangered under state and/or federal Endangered Species Act (ESA), or are of concern to state and/or federal resource agencies or private conservation organizations. Several special status plant species are known to occur in the project region (CNPS 2006). Only one of these species is currently listed as Threatened or Endangered by the USFWS and/or CDFG (San Fernando Valley Spineflower [Chorizanthe parryi var. fernandina]); however, this species is not expected to occur within the Peters Canyon Channel due to the lack of suitable habitat. In addition, several CNPS listed species (List 1 B, 2, or 3) are known to occur in the project region and have a limited potential to occur within the Peters Canyon Channel due to lack of habitat. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-29 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Jurisdictional Delineations To address current site conditions since certification of the FEIS/EI R, the 1999 jurisdictional delineation was updated for the Master Development footprint, Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel, Peters Canyon Channel, and the Barranca Channel. It should be noted that updated jurisdictional delineations for other parcels within the Specific Plan area have been conducted for individual development projects as each developer is required to obtain necessary permits (refer to mitigation measure Bio-1). As identified in the FEIS/EIR, jurisdictional areas on-site are associated with the Santa Ana/Santa Fe, Barranca, and Peters Canyon Channels and agricultural ditches from previous agricultural operations (that are no longer being irrigated). The Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel, Peters Canyon Channel, and Barranca Channel are maintained by the OCFCD and consist of improved channel walls (refer to description provided in Section 5.8, Hydrology and Water Quality). The Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel has a rip-rap bottom and Peters Canyon Channel and Barranca Channel have soft bottoms. Because they are maintained by OCFCD for flood control purposes, these larger channels contain limited habitat. Additionally, the channels are typically maintained for flood safety purposes and scoured during winter rains due to the velocity of stormwater. As previously discussed in Section 2.3 of this Addendum, the City of Tustin has entered into an agreement with the OCFCD regarding the portion of Peters Canyon Channel within the City of Tustin. The City of Irvine has required improvements to the portion of the channel in their jurisdiction by Marble Mountain Partners, LLP. The City of Tustin has also entered into an agreement with the City of Irvine for their funding improvements to the portion of Peters Canyon Channel within the City of Irvine. Pursuant to these agreements, these improvements will now be constructed as part of the proposed project. To ensure that all jurisdictional areas and wetlands potentially impacted by implementation of these improvements are comprehensively evaluated/calculated, the entire length of the Peters Canyon Channel within and adjacent to the Specific Plan area is addressed herein. RBF Consulting completed a delineation of the Barranca Channel from Red Hill Avenue to east of Von Karman Avenue, and a delineation of Peters Canyon Channel in the City of Tustin from the Metrolink rail crossing south to the city limits and in the City Irvine from the city limits south to Barranca Parkway. Vandermost Consulting conducted a site visit on February 11, 2004, for: (1) the Master Development site, (2) Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel, and (3) Peters Canyon Channel (from Barranca Parkway to the Metrolink crossing). During this site visit they also confirmed the RBF delineation. A site visit for these areas was conducted with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) and the Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB) on February 17, 2005, to confirm the delineation. The delineations have been conducted in compliance with current regulations and required procedures. While a final determination regarding acreage has not yet been reached and is subject to the processing of required permits pursuant to Sections 401 and 404 of the Clean Water Act and Section 1602 of the California Fish and Game Code, an estimate of the proposed delineations is provided in Tables 5-8 and 5-9. Two of the on-site agricultural ditches (Drainages Band B3) contain riparian vegetation such as willow (Salix sp.), mulefat (Baccharis salicifolia), and cattail (Typha sp.) plant species. Drainages Band B3 receive artificial flow from the active dewatering operation conducted by the Navy. The dewatering flows would be re-directed to the sewer system when Armstrong Road is improved. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-30 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum TABLE 5-8 CDFG JURISDICTIONAL STREAMBED Peters Canyon Channel (City of Tustin - from Metrolink crossin to cit limits) Peters Canyon Channel (City of Irvine- from the city limits to Barranca Parkway) Barranca Channel Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel A A1 B B2 B2-A B3 B4 Sub-Total 14.27 11.71 4.04 1.74 0.10 0.20 0.00 0.05 0.03 0.00 0.04 32.18 TOTAL Source: Vandermost Consultin ,2006. TABLE 5-9 JURISDICTIONAL WATERS OF THE U.S. 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.38 0.00 0.00 0.42 0.00 0.80 32.98 Peters Canyon Channel (City of Tustin - 7.76 0.03 from Metrolink crossing to city limits) Peters Canyon Channel (City of Irvine- 6.01 0.08 from the city limits to Barranca Parkway) Barranca Channel 1.19 0 Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel 0.58 0 A 0.10 0 A1 0.20 0 B 0 0.15 B2 0.05 0 B2-A 0.03 0 B3 0 0.42 B4 0.04 0 Sub-Totals 15.96 0.68 TOTAL 16.64 Source: Vandermost Consulting, 2006. The remaining agricultural ditches do not receive natural hydrology or support riparian vegetation. It appears these ditches were excavated in uplands solely for agricultural purposes. The ditches contain limited habitat which are comprised on non-native grasses. In addition, one non-jurisdictional swale (B-1) was identified on-site. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-31 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Table 5-8 identifies CDFG jurisdictional streambed totals and Table 5-9 identifies jurisdictional waters of the U.S. under the USACE and RWQCB jurisdiction based on updated surveys. These areas are depicted on Exhibits 4 and 5, respectively. As shown in Table 5-8, there are 32.98 acres of CDFG jurisdictional streambed on-site, with 0.8 acre consisting of riparian vegetation. As shown in Table 5-9, jurisdictional waters of U.S. total 16.64 acres with 0.68 acre consisting of wetland habitat. Note that the FEIS/EIR identified 29.0 acres of jurisdictional waters of the U.S. and 2.4 acres of wetland habitat. The change in area is associated with changes in jurisdictional delineation procedures, and consideration of the segments of Peters Canyon Channel that will be subject to regional improvements in compliance with the agreement the City of Tustin has entered into with the OCFCD (Cooperative Agreement 002-119, as amended) and requirements for channel improvements that the City of Irvine has imposed on developers in its jurisdiction. Southwestern Pond Turtle In October 2003, a Biological Resources Report for the Southern Portion of the Tustin MCAS, Orange County, California was prepared by Twining Laboratories, Inc., for the proposed Vestar Development. The Vestar Development is located southeast of the Master Developer footprint, specifically, north of Barranca Parkway and west of Jamboree Road. As part of the biological resources report effort, and at the request of CDFG, a focused survey for the southwestern pond turtle was conducted in September 2003. During the survey, one adult male southwestern pond turtle was observed in approximately the same location three separate times. Since only one southwestern pond turtle was seen at any given time, it was assumed that only one individual was present at the location. At the recommendation of the CDFG a "capture and relocation" plan and an appropriate mitigation plan were prepared. The Proposed Tustin Marine Corps Base Southwestern Pond Turtle Relocation and Mitigation Plan was approved by CDFG in April 2004. In summary, the Relocation and Mitigation Plan included the following: (a) evaluation of turtle habitat during trapping periods; (b) determination of sex and numbering of turtles; (c) documentation of weight and length; (d) age determination; and (e) relocation to Hoag Pond at the San Joaquin Marsh within 24 hours of capture. The mitigation further required a funded study of the San Joaquin Marsh pond turtle population, construction monitoring and stream alterations so that any additional turtles observed could be relocated, and capture and relocation of other reptiles and amphibians observed during construction. The trapping and relocation of southwestern pond turtles within the Vestar site was completed in July and August 2004. Five southwestern pond turtles were captured, measured, numbered and relocated to the San Joaquin Marsh consistent with the approved Relocation and Mitigation Plan. No additional surveys for the remainder of the Specific Plan area or Master Developer footprint have been completed. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-32 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses c ill '" ~ E ~ 5: u '" c m ~ " o i:2 2 <D Q. o ; .~ ~ 8 :g~ ro LL &E tf ~ ~ ~~ b. !iJi H 'ij ~~8o ~ ~5*Bm'~ ~~~E'~~ ._ (),.I C -0 III .- ~.~.~.~~~ ~~ ~E ~ &: .sffiE~~8 ~ E ::J 2 ." 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"5 if! 0 :::i lL ~ .Q ~ .c '!O ~ . ill Q; ~ m E :" 0 > Z <( rn o " ~ " 8aUfM,tf U~liU~ LJDA fHlllfMIt6UO,lj13WJ'\t 1&~J1S UD1'Slt ~ rn ~ rn o rn " '" !B'~080;:O -9,)(3\SQ!'cldB~DWOOr\l.l1l5n.L \5\oao!OJd\:Q IJ"\ ~H ~ ~ i i\\ci ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ii :!:: ..Q ..c X I.lJ c o ..... rei (]) c: (].I o fi$ c o -.;::; -~ u '" -;:: ::l ....., I.I.J o U <l:; '0 Q Q v , 8' 1 fj, l <3 " j :'j . ~ MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum 5.4.3 COMPARISON OF PROPOSED AND PREVIOUSLY APPROVED PROJECT IMPACTS Environmental Checklist Responses Would the project: A. Have a substantial adverse effect, either directly or through habitat modifications, on any species identified as a candidate, sensitive, or special status species in local or regional plans, policies, or regulations, or by the California Department of Fish and Game or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Services? No Substantial Change From Previous Analysis. The physical impacts resulting from development of uses proposed with the Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would be similar to those identified in the FEIS/EIR. Specifically, impacts to on-site vegetation and loss of habitat for the loggerhead shrike, a CDFG species of special concern, would be less than significant. It should be noted that project construction activities would be completed in compliance with federal Migratory Bird Treaty Act of 1918 (MBTA). The MBTA governs the taking and killing of migratory birds, their eggs, parts, and nests. The analysis of potential impacts to biological resources was updated to address the current conditions of the Barranca, Peters Canyon, and Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channels, and on-site ditches, and to address the entire length of Peters Canyon Channel in the vicinity of the Specific Plan/Reuse Area (between the Metrolink railroad and Barranca Parkway). The impacts in Peters Canyon Channel would be temporary since the channel would be reconstructed with a wider soft-bottom channel. Impacts to habitat that has limited potential to support the previously identified special status species within the on-site channels are not expected to result in potentially significant impacts because the habitat values of the channels are too low to support a substantial population of special status species that would meet the significance criteria in Section 15380 of CEQA Guidelines. Several special status wildlife species are known to occur in the project region; however, no special status wildlife species currently listed by the resource agencies as Candidate, Threatened, or Endangered are expected to nest/reside within the channels due to the lack of suitable habitat, and no special status species were observed during the site visits conducted. Based on the documented presence of the southwestern pond turtle within the Specific Plan area (most recently found in 2004 during surveys for the Vestar Development conducted as part of the relocation and mitigation plan) the potential impact identified in the FEIS/EIR for impacts to habitat for the southwestern pond turtle would still apply. This impact would be considered significant prior to mitigation. Mitigation measures Bio-2, Bio-3, and Bio-4 presented in the FEIS/EI R for this impact would also be applicable to the proposed project and potential impacts would be mitigated to a level considered less than significant. Implementation of the Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would not result in new impacts to any special status species or their habitat, or result in substantially more severe impacts than that addressed in the FEIS/EIR. Mitigation measures presented in the FEIS/EIR, as refined in Section 5.4.4 below, would be sufficient to reduce these impacts to a level that is less than significant. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-33 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum B. Have a substantial adverse effect on any riparian habitat or other sensitive natural community identified in local or regional plans, policies, regulations or by the California Department of Fish and Game or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Services? C. Have a substantial adverse effect on federally protected wetlands as defined by Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (including, but not limited to, marsh, vernal pool, coastal, etc.) through direct removal, filling, hydrological interruption, or other means? No Substantial Change From Previous Analysis. As identified in the FEIS/EI R, the only sensitive natural community that would be impacted by the proposed project is jurisdictional area and small areas of riparian habitat. No other sensitive vegetation communities or areas protected by existing regulatory requirements were identified on site. This impact conclusion has not changed. Updated jurisdictional delineations were completed for the proposed project to: (a) address current site conditions; (b) quantify jurisdictional area consistent with existing regulations and required procedures; and (c) update the habitat characteristics within jurisdictional areas. As previously noted, the FEIS/EIR assumed complete removal of jurisdictional areas and riparian/wetland habitat within the Specific Plan area. Based on the updated delineation, the impacts to jurisdictional areas and riparian/wetland habitat have been refined for the proposed project and are summarized below. It should be noted that the calculation of jurisdictional areas potentially impacted by implementation of the proposed project is estimated based on current project information. The actual impact area will be confirmed during the permitting process. The following impact analysis addresses the following: (a) covering of the Barranca Channel for the required widening of Barranca Parkway; (b) regional improvements to Peters Canyon Channel within the cities of Tustin and Irvine from the Metrolink crossing to Barranca Parkway (agreements in place and entitlement conditions of approval for implementation of these improvements are described in Section 2.3 of this Addendum); (c) impacts to the Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel (the identified impacts could be reduced with construction of a culvert crossing to accommodate a connection of the East Connector Road with Edinger Avenue); and (d) construction activities within the Master Developer footprint, in its entirety. Impacts to CDFG Jurisdictional Areas Impacts to the CDFG streambed resulting from the proposed project include permanent impacts to approximately 7.0 acres and temporary impacts to approximately 25.98 acres of jurisdictional area. Permanent impacts consist of approximately 7.0 acres, of which 0.80 acre consists of vegetated agricultural ditches Band B3. Approximately 6.2 acres are unvegetated agricultural ditches, Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel, and Barranca Channel. Tables 5-10 and 5-11 summarize temporary and permanent project impacts to the CDFG jurisdictional streambed. It should be noted that this assumes that the entire segment of the Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel, which is under the jurisdiction of the CDFG, would be impacted; however, the actual impacts could be reduced and more limited in the event that only a culvert crossing is constructed. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-34 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum TABLE 5-10 TEMPORARY IMPACTS TO CDFG JURISDICTION Peters Canyon Channel (City of Tustin -from Metrolink crossing to city limits) Peters Canyon Channel (City of Irvine- from the city limits to Barranca Parkway) Temporary Impacts Total Source: Vandermost Consulting, 2006. 14.27 11.71 25.98 14.27 11.71 25.98 TABLE 5-11 PERMANENT IMPACTS TO CDFG JURISDICTION Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel 1.74 Barranca Channel 4.04 A 0.10 A1 0.20 B (vegetated) 0.38 B2 0.05 B2-A 0.03 B3 (vegetated) 0.42 B4 0.04 Permanent Impacts Total 7.0 Source: Vandermost Consulting, 2006. It should be noted that impacts to approximately 0.55 acre of the Barranca Channel and unvegetated agricultural ditches were previously permitted by a CDFG Streambed Alteration Agreement to the City of Tustin for the extension and widening of Armstrong Road (File #5-2002-0169). These impacts have not yet occurred and are included in this assessment. In addition, impacts to approximately 0.11 acre of agricultural ditches B and B-3 on-site would be impacted by the Vestar project. The impacts from the Vestar project are included in their regulatory permits and are therefore not included in this assessment. After the regional widening improvements are complete, it is assumed that the soft bottom of Peters Canyon Channel would be replaced at the pre-existing contours. Therefore, temporary impacts to Peters Canyon Channel are considered self-mitigating at a 1:1 ratio. Additionally, Peters Canyon Channel would be widened approximately 40 feet along the length of the channel from Barranca Parkway to the Metrolink rail crossing, for an increase of approximately 8.0 acres of CDFG jurisdictional streambed. Impacts to Jurisdictional Waters of the U.S. Impacts to jurisdictional waters resulting from the proposed project total approximately 16.64 acres, including 13.88 acres of temporary impacts and 2.76 acres of permanent impacts. Permanent impacts consist of discharge of fill material to approximately 0.57 acre of wetlands in ditches Band B3 and approximately 2.19 acres of non-wetland waters, including unvegetated agricultural ditches, the Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel, and the Barranca Channel. The small agricultural ditches would be filled and/or replaced with a constructed storm drain system that RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-35 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum would serve the new development in accordance with City of Tustin and County of Orange Flood Control Standards. As previously noted, the Barranca Channel as proposed in the Specific Plan would be covered to facilitate the required widening of Barranca Parkway, and Peters Canyon Channel would be widened resulting in temporary impacts. The impacts to the Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel are associated with a potential culvert crossing, and have been calculated based on an assumption that the entire segment of the channel is considered "Waters of the United States," as shown on Exhibit 4 would be impacted, although impacts could be less in the event of construction of a culvert crossing. Tables 5-12 and 5-13 summarize temporary and permanent project impacts to jurisdictional waters of the U.S. TABLE 5-12 TEMPORARY IMPACTS TO WATERS OF THE U.S. Peters Canyon Channel (City of Tustin 7.76 0.03 7.79 from Metrolink crossing to city limits) Peters Canyon Channel (City of Irvine 6.01 0.08 6.09 from the city limits to Barranca Parkway) Temporary Impacts Total 13.77 0.11 13.88 Source: Vandermost Consulting, 2005. TABLE 5-13 PERMANENT IMPACTS TO WATERS OF THE U.S. Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel 0.58 Barranca Channel 1.19 A 0.10 A 1 0.20 B (wetland) 0.15 B2 0.05 B2-A 0.03 B3 (wetland) 0.42 B4 0.04 Permanent Impacts Total 2.76 Source: Vandermost Consulting, 2005. It should be noted that impacts to approximately 0.45 acre of the Barranca Channel and unvegetated agricultural ditches were previously permitted by an RWQCB Section 401 Certification to the City of Tustin for the extension and widening of Armstrong Road (USACE file #200200381-YJC). These impacts have not yet occurred and are included in this assessment. In addition, impacts to approximately 0.11 acre of agricultural ditches B and B-3 on-site would be impacted by the Vestar project. The impacts from the Vestar project are included in their regulatory permits and are therefore not included in this assessment. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-36 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum With implementation of MM Bio-1, impacts to areas under the jurisdiction of the CDFG and Waters of the U.S. would be reduced to a level considered less than significant. In compliance with mitigation measure Bio-1 from the FEIS/EIR, the Master Developer would be required to submit applications to the CDFG, RWQCB, and USACE to obtain required permits for implementation of the proposed Development Plan. Note that MM Bio-1 has been refined to reflect that the Peters Canyon Channel improvements are being completed as part of the proposed project, with Marble Mountain Partners, LLP assuming financial responsibility for the portion of the channel in the City of Irvine, and not by the OCFCD, as anticipated in the FEIS/EI R. Based on the above analysis, implementation of the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan, including implementation of improvements to the Peters Canyon Channel, would not result in a substantial change in the impact conclusions of the FEIS/EIR. As identified in the FEIS/EIR, the proposed project would impact areas under this jurisdiction of the USACE and CDFG, including riparian habitats. The information presented in this section clarifies/quantifies the impacts based on current conditions and regulations. The proposed project would not result in a substantial increase in the severity of impacts to these resources beyond that identified in the FEIS/EIR. Mitigation measures presented in the FEIS/EIR, as refined in Section 5.4.4 below, would be sufficient to reduce these impacts to a level that is less than significant. D. Interfere substantially with the movement of any native resident or migratory fish or wildlife species or with established native resident or migratory wildlife corridors, or impeded the use of native wildlife nursery sites? E. Conflict with any local policies or ordinances protecting biological resources, such as a tree preservation policy or ordinance? No Substantial Change From Previous Analysis. Based on the information provided in the FEIS/EIR regarding on-site vegetation, the Specific Plan area does not support wildlife movement. As indicated below, the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan area is not within the Natural Communities Conservation Plan and Habitat Conservation Plan (NCCP/HCP) Reserve and does not contain any areas identified as important for wildlife movement. Additionally, there are no local policies or ordinances which protect biological resources that are relevant to the Specific Plan area. As a result, no significant impacts related to wildlife movement or local resource protection ordinances and policies, or the NCCP/HCP would occur as a result of the proposed project. F. Conflict with provIsions of an adopted Habitat Conservation Plan, Natural Community Conservation Plan, or other approved local, regional, or state habitat conservation plan? No Substantial Change From Previous Analysis. The project site is within the County of Orange Central and Coastal NCCP/HCP. The NCCP/HCP was adopted by the CDFG, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS), and participating agencies (including the City of Tustin) in 1996 to address protection and management of coastal sage scrub (CSS) habitat and CSS-obligate species and other covered habitats and species. The NCCP/HCP mitigates anticipated impacts to those habitats and species on a programmatic, sub-regional level, rather than on a project- by-project, single species basis. The NCCP/HCP involved the establishment of an approximate 37,OOO-acre Reserve for the protection of CSS, other upland habitats, the coastal California gnatcatcher, and other species identified in the NCCP/HCP. The MCAS Tustin Specific Plan RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-37 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum area is not within the NCCP/HCP Reserve; rather, it is within a development area identified in the NCCP/HCP. The proposed project therefore would not conflict with the NCCP/HCP and no significant impacts with respect to the applicable regional NCCP/HCP would occur. 5.4.4 MITIGATION AND IMPLEMENTATION MEASURES FEIS/EIR Measures That Have Been Completed No mitigation measures related to biological resources have been completed for Specific Plan areas within the Master Developer footprint. Mitigation measures have been implemented for the approved Vestar Development that is currently under construction, and are currently being completed by the City of Tustin for the Phase I Tustin Legacy Infrastructure Improvements. FEIS/EIR Measures Applicable to the Proposed Proiect MM Bio-3 Permits from the CDFG shall be obtained for live-capture of the turtles and for transporting them to the relocation site. Refinements to FEIS/EIR Measures MMs Bio-1, Bio-2, and Bio-4 have been refined to further describe the mitigation requirements for impacts to jurisdictional areas. These do not represent new mitigation and are consistent with the intent of MMs Bio-1, Bio-2, and Bio-4 as presented in the FEIS/EIR MM Bio-1 MM Bio-2 The project proponents of any development affecting jurisdictional waters of the U.S. or vegetated wetlands shall obtain Section 401, Section 404, Section 4-@Q.4.1602, and other certifications, approvals and permits as necessary. Copies of the necessary state and federal permits shall be provided to the City prior to the issuance of mass or QradinQ permits for QradinQ activities impactinQ jurisdictional areas. A replacement ratio for affected wetland resources shall be determined in consultation with regulatory agencies as part of the permitting process and shall be no less than 1: 1 replacement of function and value. Additional criteria and requirements will be as follows: The actions proposed on Peter Canyon Channel shall be mitigated by the OCFCD 'Nho is the project proponent for flood control improvements. . Create (establish), restore, or enhance wetland/riparian habitats on-site to the maximum extent practicable to minimize and replace the on-site loss of USACE and CDFG jurisdictional acreaQe and function, or off-site as may be permitted by the USACE and CDFG. . To return jurisdictional habitats that are temporarily disturbed durinQ construction to pre-construction conditions. . To provide for maintenance, manaQement and monitorinQ of the mitiQation site or sites for a minimum of three years as determined throuQh the permittinQ process. Based on consultations with CDFG, City of Tustin, or a project proponent as applicable, an off-site relocation site for southwestern pond turtles captured on site shall be identified that is as close to the Reuse Plan area as possible and that is sustainable in perpetuity. (No appropriate habitat in the City of Tustin is 5-38 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum available for relocation.) Potential relocation sites include but are not limited to a turtle pond and relocation site fl old pond (currently thought dry) located in upper Shady Canyon within the Orange County Nature Preserve that could be improved or restored to serve as a relocation site; or the San Joaquin Marsh, which is managed by UC Irvine, Irvine Ranch, and the Orange County Water District. Some property owners and public agencies may be adverse to the relocation of species of special concern onto their property or jurisdiction, and it would be speculative to identify actual sites prior to completion of consultation with CDFG and with potential property owners and/or appropriate public agencies. A relocation and mitiQation plan shall be prepared by a qualified bioloQist for approval by the CDFG. The relocation and mitiQation plan shall include the followinQ: . Requirement for focused surveys for southwestern pond turtles prior to construction activities and submittal of survey report to the CDFG. . Identification of specific relocation site within the Newport Bay watershed. . MethodoloQY for trappinQ, capture, recordation and release of southwestern pond turtles. . Requirement of bioloQical monitorinQ durinQ construction and requirement for capture and relocation by a qualified bioloQist of any additional southwestern pond turtles observed durinQ construction. MM Bio-4 A proiect proponent shall neQotiate an agreement shall be negotiated with the CDFG, City of Tustin, project proponent, or other agency or organization as appropriate, for relocation of turtles and/or contribution of funds to improve, restore, or create tRe ~ relocation site as turtle habitat, in coniunction with any reQulatorv permits necessary. 5.4.5 CONCLUSION Pursuant to Sections 15162 and 15183 of the CEQA Guidelines, the City of Tustin has determined, on the basis of substantial evidence in the light of the whole record, that: (a) the amended project does not propose substantial changes to the project affecting biological resources, which would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR; (b) there have been no substantial changes in circumstances under which the project will be undertaken that will require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR due to new or substantially more severe significant environmental effects related to biological resources than previously analyzed in the FEIS/EIR; and (c) no new information of substantial importance, as described in subsection (a)(3) of Section 15164 of the CEQA Guidelines, related to biological resources has been revealed that would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR or its conclusions. As concluded in the FEIS/EIR, the proposed project would not result in any significant unavoidable impacts to biological resources. Additionally, the proposed project would not result in a substantial increase in the severity of impacts to biological resources beyond that identified in the FEIS/EIR. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-39 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum SOURCES In addition to the sources used in preparation of this Addendum identified at the beginning of Section 5, the following sources were used to address biological resource issues: Barranca Channel (F09)-Armstrong Avenue Crossing and Armstrong Avenue Storm Drain, Peters Canyon Channel (F06) and Peters Canyon Bikeway Cooperative Agreement 002-119 between City of Tustin and Orange County Flood Control District and The County of Orange. Tustin, California. 2003. BonTerra Consulting. Field Reconnaissance conducted by Lindsay Messett, Ecologist, February 8, 2006. California Department of Fish and Game. Agreement Regarding Proposed Stream or Lake Alteration, Notification No. 1600-2004-953-R5 for Vestar Development. October 10, 2004. California Native Plant Society (CNPS). Inventory of Rare and Endangered Plants (online edition). Sacramento, California. Accessed in February 2006 from <http://www.cnps.org/ inventory>. Cobb, Donna L. (CDFG). Letter to Mr. Chris Enyedy (The Twining Laboratories, lnc). April 30, 2004. Goodman Jr., Robert H. Tustin Marine Corp Air Station Southwestern Pond Turtle (Clemmys [Actinemys or Emys] marmorata pallida) Relocation Project (Project 047214.03). Diamond Bar, California: Robert H. Goodman, Jr., September 2004. Natural Community Conservation Plan and Habitat Conservation Plan, County of Orange, Central and Coastal Subregion. Prepared for the County of Orange, Environmental Management Agency and United States Fish and Wildlife Service/California Department of Fish and Game. July 17, 1996. RBF Consulting. Final Runoff Management Plan for Tustin Legacy. Prepared for the City of Tustin. December 2004. Twining Laboratories, Inc. Biological Resources Report for Southern Portion of the Tustin MCAS, Orange County, California. Fresno, California: October 31, 2003. 5.5 CUL TURALlSCIENTIFIC RESOURCES 5.5.1 SUMMARY OF IMPACTS FROM FINAL EISIEIR As part of the DoN's disposal of MCAS Tustin, DoN was responsible for compliance with Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA). Because the title transfer resulted in the transfer of a Historic District from federal ownership, this was identified as a significant unmitigable impact under the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). Pursuant to Section 106, the State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO), the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation, the Navy, the City of Tustin, and the County of Orange executed a Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) (included in Appendix H to the FEIS/EIR) that identifies measures to mitigate the effects of the destruction of portions of the eligible historic district, RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-40 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum including the hangars (refer to mitigation measures Hist-1 and Hist-2, below). If financially feasible for adaptive reuse, both blimp hangars would be preserved. However, if it is determined that it is not financially feasible to retain either of the hangars, removal of the hangars was determined to be a significant unavoidable impact pursuant to CEQA. The FEIS/EIR indicated that numerous archaeological surveys were conducted at the former MCAS Tustin site (refer to page 3-68 of the FEIS/EIR for a complete listing of archaeological surveys conducted on site). In 1988, the SHPO provided written concurrence that all open spaces on MCAS Tustin had been adequately surveyed for archaeological resources. One recorded archaeological site (CA-ORA-381) was identified within the Specific Plan area; however, as reported in the FEIS/EIR, this site was destroyed prior to 1971 (when archaeological surveys were first conducted at MCAS Tustin) during construction of two large concrete tanks. The FEIS/EIR indicated that CA-ORA-381 was the only recorded archaeological site within the Specific Plan area. The FEIS/EIR also indicated that previously unidentified buried archaeological or paleontological resources (as indicated by the presence of shell scatters) within the project site could be significantly impacted by grading and construction activities. Mitigation measures were identified, which included construction monitoring, to reduce potential impacts to less than significant. As discussed in Section 2 of the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan, an extensive screening process was completed to identify interests in the property. Consistent with federal requirements before 1994, the DoN completed U.S. Department of Defense (000) and federal agency screening and simultaneously completed screening for State, County, and local agency interests in the property. No interest was expressed from the approximately 100 Native American Tribes that were contacted. With adoption of the Redevelopment Act of 1994, a new community-based reuse and screening process was initiated. Under this process, the local redevelopment agency (LRA) undertook an outreach program and solicited notices of interest in the base from state and local governments, representatives of the homeless, and other interested parties. This solicitation included Native American Tribes. No information was received regarding the presence of cultural places of significance to California Native Americans within the reuse area. 5.5.2 CURRENT CONDITIONS Since certification of the FEIS/EIR, and in compliance with the MOA between the DoN, the California SHPO and the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation (ACHP) (included as Appendix H of the FEIS/EIR), the County of Orange has conducted a marketing study for the northern hangar (Hangar 28) and has reported to the DoN, SHPO, and National Park Service (MOA signatory acting as the federal agency sponsoring the proposed public benefit conveyance of Hangar 28 to the County of Orange) that there is no economically viable reuse for this structure. Per the MOA, SHPO, in consultation with NPS, have each concurred that they believe there is no economic viability in retaining Hangar 28. The County of Orange awaits a final Determination from DoN. It should be noted that Hangar 28 is not within the Master Developer footprint. To date, the City of Tustin has completed a marketing study for Hanger 29, and is in the process of assessing the economic viability for this Hangar, which is within the Master Developer footprint. Senate Bill (SB) 18, Local and Tribal Intergovernmental Consultation, was signed into law in September 2004. The principal objective of SB 18 is to preserve and protect "cultural places" of California Native Americans, as defined in Public Resources Code Sections 5097.9 and 5097.993. In summary, cultural places include: a Native American sanctified cemetery, place of worship, religious ceremonial site, or sacred shrine; or a Native American historic, cultural, or RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-41 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum sacred site that is listed or may be eligible for listing in the California Register of Historic Resources. Based on the results of the archaeological surveys conducted within the Specific Plan area and results of the extensive screening process conducted during the reuse process with Native American tribes, no cultural places of California Native Americans are believed to exist on site. It should also be noted that SB 18 applies to the adoption or amendment of any General Plan or Specific Plan proposed on or after March 1, 2005. The Tustin City Council held a noticed public meeting regarding the proposed Specific Plan Amendment on November 1, 2004. The City appropriated funds and resources towards the proposed project, initiated work programs, commissioned consultant services, and directed staff to begin research on the Specific Plan Amendment before March 1, 2005. Therefore, SB 18 is not applicable to the proposed project. In compliance with MM Arch-1, a cultural resources survey was conducted in June 2003 for the parcel outside the MCAS boundaries (Planning Area 20) that had not been subject to previous surveys, as reported in the FEIS/EI R. While no resources were identified, it was recommended that monitoring during construction be conducted. During grading activities conducted in August 2003 there was an isolated find; however, no new sites were discovered. The isolated find was handled in compliance with standard industry practices and the Archaeological Monitoring and Mitigation Plan developed for the project. Based on the surveys that have been conducted within the Specific Plan area as reported in the FEIS/EIR and subsequent review of Planning Area 20, and the fact that no information regarding the presence of resources on site was provided during the reuse screening process, there is no reason to believe such resources exist within the Specific Plan area. 5.5.3 COMPARISON OF PROPOSED AND PREVIOUSLY APPROVED PROJECT IMPACTS Environmental Checklist Responses Would the project: A. Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a historical resource as defined in Section 15064.5? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. As indicated above, the blimp hangars are designated as historical resources and are located within a designated discontinuous historic district. Only the southern blimp hangar (Hangar 29) is located within the Master Developer footprint. If, through implementation of the mitigation measures identified in the FEIS/EIR (Hist-3 through Hist-5), it is determined that there is no economic viability in retaining the hangar and the hangar is removed, the loss of the hangar would result in a significant and irreversible impact to historical resources. Implementation of the proposed Development Plan on the Hanger 29 Parcel would result in the demolition of the southern blimp hangar. This impact was identified in the FEIS/EIR and mitigation measures were identified that remain applicable to the proposed project. The proposed project would not result in a substantial change from the impact to historical resources identified in the FEIS/EIR. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-42 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum B. Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of an archaeological resource pursuant to Section 15064.5? C. Directly or indirectly destroy a unique paleontological resource or site or unique geologic feature? D. Disturb any human remains, including those interred outside of formal cemeteries? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. The Master Developer footprint is located within the impact area evaluated in the FEIS/EIR. Although several archaeological surveys were conducted at the MCAS Tustin reuse area, only one archaeological site, CA-ORA-381, was recorded (along the western property boundary). However, this site was determined to have been destroyed prior to 1971. No additional significant resources were found during any of the previous archaeological surveys conducted on the MCAS Tustin reuse area. However, the FEIS/EI R identified the potential for previously unidentified buried archaeological and paleontological resources to be discovered during grading and construction activities. The potential for unknown archaeological, paleontological, and human remains to be present in the project site is very low; however, there is the potential for unknown resources to be uncovered. This impact would be mitigated to a level considered less than significant with implementation of the mitigation measures identified in the FEIS/EIR. The proposed project would not result in a substantial change from the archaeological and paleontological resources impacts identified in the FEIS/EIR, and the current mitigation measures reduce the impact to a level that is less than significant. 5.5.4 MITIGATION AND IMPLEMENTATION MEASURES The numbering for the following measures is based on the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the FEIS/EI R. FEIS/EIR Measures That Have Been Completed MM Arch-1 Prior to issuance of grading permits, the four-acre parcel currently outside the boundaries of the Air Station along Harvard Avenue shall be surveyed to determine the presence/absence of archaeological resources prior to grading. MM Hist-1 Historic American Building Survey (HABS) - DoN will complete the appropriate recordation for hangars 28 and 29 and the discontiguous historic district prior to conveyance of any property within the discontiguous historic district and shall ensure that copies of the recordation are made available to SHPO, the City of Tustin, and any local or other archive facilities designated by SHPO. MM Hist-2 Curation - within 30 days of the execution of the MOA, Department of the Navy will donate copies of plans and architectural drawings and other archival materials and records, as available, concerning the layout and the buildings and structures that made up the original Navy lighter-than-air blimp facility to a local curation facility. The City of Tustin or its designee will also be provided with copies of these materials. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-43 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum FEIS/EIR Measures Applicable to the Proposed Proiect MM Arch-2 Prior to issuance of grading permits, the cities of Tustin and Irvine shall each require applicants of individual development projects to retain, as appropriate, a county-certified archaeologist. If buried resources are found during grading within the reuse plan area, a qualified archaeologist would need to assess the site significance and perform the appropriate mitigation. The Native American viewpoint shall be considered during this process. This could include testing or data recovery. Native American consultation shall also be initiated during this process. MM Hist-3 As specified in the MOA, a substantive effort will be made to determine whether there is an economically viable adaptive use of Hangar 28 and Hangar 29. MM Hist-4 If the marketing effort identifies an economically viable adaptive use of either of the complexes, that complex will be encumbered by a historic preservation covenant. In the case of the Hangar 28 complex, these measures shall balance the needs of the adaptive use and the needs for effective operation of the Federal Lands to Parks or Historic Monument programs. MM Hist-5 If NPS and/or SHPO determine that, despite a marketing effort that complies with the terms of the MOA or as agreed to by the City of Tustin/County of Orange, NPS, and/or SHPO, an economically viable adaptive use of the Hangar 28 complex was not identified, NPS and/or SHPO shall promptly advise the Department of the Navy and notify the City of Tustin/County of Orange that the following measures are required. a. Written History - The City of Tustin/County of Orange shall prepare an illustrated history report on MCAS Tustin, with emphasis on the initial construction of the Air Station and its World War II Navy lighter-than-air operations. b. Exhibit - The City of Tustin/County of Orange shall prepare a professional- quality illustrated interpretive exhibit with emphasis on the initial construction of the air station and its World War II Navy lighter-than-air operations. c. Interpretive Video - The City of Tustin/County of Orange shall prepare a professional-quality documentary video and shall undertake a one-time distribution and outreach program for the documentary video. MM Paleo-1 The cities of Tustin and Irvine shall each require applicants of individual development projects to comply with the requirements established in a Paleontological Resources Management Plan (PRMP) prepared for the site, which details the methods to be used for surveillance of construction grading, assessing finds, and actions to be taken in the event that unique paleontological resources are discovered during construction. MM Paleo-2 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, project applicants shall provide written evidence to each city that a county-certified paleontologist has been retained to conduct salvage excavation of unique paleontological resources if they are found. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-44 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Refinements to FEIS/EIR Measures No refinements need to be made to the FEIS/EIR mitigation measures and no new mitigation measures are required. FEIS/EIR Measures Not Applicable to the Proposed Project All of the measures identified above are applicable. 5.5.5 CONCLUSION Pursuant to Sections 15162 and 15183 of the CEQA Guidelines, the City of Tustin has determined on the basis of substantial evidence in the light of the whole record that: (a) The amended project does not propose substantial changes to the project affecting cultural resources, which would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR; (b) there have been no substantial changes in circumstances under which the project will be undertaken that will require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR due to new or substantially more severe significant environmental effects related to cultural resources than previously analyzed in the FEIS/EIR; and (c) no new information of substantial importance, as described in subsection (a)(3) of Section 15164 of the CEQA Guidelines, related to cultural resources has been revealed that would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR or its conclusions. There is no new technology or methods available to reduce the identified significant unavoidable project-specific and cumulative impacts to historical resources associated with the removal of Hangars 28 and 29 to a level considered less than significant. Therefore, this unavoidable project-specific and cumulative impacts also occur with implementation of the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan. A Statement of Overriding Considerations for the FEIS/EIR was adopted by the Tustin City Council on January 16, 2001, to address potential significant unavoidable impacts to historical resources resulting from the removal of both blimp hangars. SOURCES In addition to the sources used in preparation of this Addendum identified at the beginning of Section 5, the following sources were used to address cultural resource issues: California Legislature. 2003-2004. "SB 18. Traditional Tribal Cultural Places." Public Resources Code. October 29, 2004. Official California Legislative Information. February 7, 2006. <http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/cgi-bin/postquery?bi lI_num ber=sb _ 18&sess= PR EV &house= S&author=burton> . Hanna, Jr., MS, RPA, David C. (SWCA Environmental Consultants). Letter to Mr. Dana Ogden (City of Tustin) regarding Tentative Tract #16474, Tustin Planning Area 20, Parcel 33 Project - Cultural Resources Review. June 23, 2003. Maxon, RPA, Patrick O. (SWCA Environmental Consultants). Letter to Mr. Dana Ogdon (City of Tustin) regarding Archaeological Discovery During Grading of Tustin Field - PA 20, Tentative Tract #16474, Planning Area 20, Parcel 33. October 7,2003. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-45 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum 5.6 GEOLOGY AND SOILS 5.6.1 SUMMARY OF IMPACTS FROM FINAL EISIEIR The FEIS/EIR indicates that impacts to soils and geology resulting from implementation of the Specific Plan and the associated Implementing Actions would "include non-seismic hazards (such as local settlement, regional subsidence, expansive soils, slope instability, erosion, and mudflows) and seismic hazards (such as surface fault displacement, high-intensity ground shaking, ground failure and lurching, seismically-induced settlement, and flooding associated with dam failure) (DoN 2001)." The FEIS/EIR determined that with implementation of then current engineering techniques, unacceptable risk associated with most of the above-mentioned hazards would be avoided. Both the Cities of Tustin and Irvine have emergency response plans in place in the event that dam failure would occur. Assuming that evacuation plans are implemented correctly, the property could be evacuated to avoid loss of human life; however, property loss would occur. The FEIS/EIR determined that compliance with state and local regulations and standards and engineering procedures and techniques would avoid risk of significant impacts related to geology and soils and additional mitigation is not required. 5.6.2 CURRENT CONDITIONS There are no changes to the geology and soils conditions on site as evaluated in the FEIS/EIR. 5.6.3 COMPARISON OF PROPOSED AND PREVIOUSLY APPROVED PROJECT IMPACTS Environmental Checklist Responses Would the project: A. Expose people or structures to potential substantial adverse effects, including the risk of loss, injury, or death involving: i) Rupture of a known earthquake fault, as delineated on the most recent Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zoning Map issued by the State Geologist for the area or based on other substantial evidence of a known fault? Refer to Division of Mines and Geology Special Publication 42. No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. As indicated in Section 3.9 of the FEIS/EIR, the proposed project is not located within an Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zone. In addition, the FEIS/EIR documented that no active or potentially active faults are known to exist at the ground surface in or immediately adjacent to the Specific Plan area. The proposed project would not result in a substantial change to fault rupture as identified in the conclusions of the FEIS/EI R. ii) Strong seismic ground shaking? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. The FEIS/EIR indicated that ground shaking could occur as a result of fault movement. Seismic ground shaking impacts associated with the proposed project would be similar to the impacts identified in the FEIS/EIR. These impacts would be reduced through compliance with state and local regulations and standards, and established engineering procedures. Future buildings and structures (i.e., houses, retaining walls, etc.) would be designed in accordance with the City of Tustin Building Code and the most recent Uniform Building Code (UBC) for Seismic Zone 4 and/or California Building Code (CBC). RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-46 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum The proposed project would not alter the conclusions of the FEIS/EIR related to seismic ground shaking. iii) Seismic-related ground failure, including liquefaction? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. It was identified in Section 4.9 of the FEIS/EIR that the Specific Plan area has a high probability of liquefaction due to the presence of groundwater near the ground surface and loose soils. The State Geologist has mapped the entire Specific Plan area within a liquefaction hazard zone. The FEIS/EIR identified specific engineering techniques that would reduce hazards associated with liquefaction, including: (1) excavation and removal or recompaction of potentially liquefiable soils; (2) in-site ground densification; (3) other types of ground improvement; (4) deep foundations that have been designed to accommodate liquefaction effects; (5) reinforced shallow foundations; and (6) design of the proposed structures or facilities to withstand predicted ground softening and/or predicted vertical and later ground displacements to an acceptable level of risk. The FEIS/EIR determined that with implementation of these established engineering techniques, potential impacts associated with liquefaction would be less than significant. The proposed project would not result in any substantial changes to the environmental impacts previously evaluated in, or the conclusions of, the FEIS/EIR. iv) Landslides? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. It was identified in Section 4.9 of the FEIS/EIR that the Specific Plan area is characterized by a very low propensity for seismic landslides and no impact would occur from landslides. The project site is relatively flat and the proposed project would not result in any substantial changes to the environmental impacts previously evaluated in, or the conclusions of, the FEIS/EIR related to landslides. B. Result in substantial soil erosion or the loss of topsoil? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. It was identified in Section 4.10 of the FEIS/EIR that implementation of the Specific Plan and associated Implementing Actions would result in short-term, construction-related erosion and water quality impacts. However, the FEIS/EIR determined that these impacts would be temporary and construction operations would be required to comply with any applicable implementation measures by the RWQCB for the Total Maximum Daily Loads (TMDLs) for the Newport Bay Watershed, including the sediment TMDL, and would be required to implement the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) requirements and implement a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP). The NPDES and SWPPP include the use of Best Management Practices (BMPs) and the implementation of a monitoring program to measure the effectiveness of the water quality plan. Implementation of these requirements would reduce construction-related water quality impacts to less than significant. Refer to Section 5.8, Hydrology and Water Quality, for additional discussion on construction water quality impacts and water quality controls. The proposed project would not alter the analyses or the conclusions of the FEIS/EIR. C. Be located on a geologic unit or soil that is unstable, or that would become unstable as a result of the project, and potentially result in on- or off-site landslide, lateral spreading, subsidence, liquefaction or collapse? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. Subsidence occurs when settlement of underconsolidated soils occurs during an event such as earthquake shaking or groundwater removal. The FEIS/EI R identified that subsidence as a result of groundwater removal has not RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-47 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum been documented to affect structures in the project area. Lateral spreading is a function of ground shaking impacts and may occur during an earthquake. All grading operations and construction would be conducted in conformance with the applicable City of Tustin Grading Manual (June 1990), and the most recent version of the Uniform Building Code for Seismic Zone 4 and/or CBC reducing potential impacts associated with unstable soils to a level considered less than significant. As noted above under item A.iii, the project site is subject to liquefaction and this impact would be reduced to a level considered less than significant with implementation of appropriate engineering and construction techniques. The project site is not subject to landslides. Implementation of the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would not alter the analyses or the conclusions of the EIR relative to unstable soils. D. Be located on expansive soils, as defined in Table 18-1-B of the Uniform Building Code (1997), creating substantial risks to life and property? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. The FEIS/EIR identified that the Specific Plan area is located within an area of high to very high expansivity. However, it was determined in the FEIS/EIR that individual developers within the reuse area would be required to evaluate the expansion potential of on-site soils and implement appropriate remedial measures in accordance with the local jurisdiction's requirements. The FEIS/EIR identified potential remedial measures such as removal of clay-rich soils and replacement with a specified thickness of non- expansive granular soil beneath structures, concrete slabs, and footings. Other methods to remediate expansive soils include improving the expansive soil with pre-saturation of expansive materials and/or supplemental reinforcement of the building foundations and slabs as well as installing post-construction drainage control to minimize the collection of water under or adjacent to structures. The FEIS/EIR determined that with implementation of these established engineering techniques and compliance with the local jurisdiction's requirements (e.g., City of Tustin Grading Manual), potential impacts associated with expansive soils would be less than significant. The proposed project would not result in any substantial changes to the environmental impacts previously evaluated in, or the conclusions of, the FEIS/EIR. E. Have soils incapable of adequately supporting the use of septic tanks or alternative wastewater disposal system where sewers are not available for the disposal of wastewater? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. Neither the project evaluated in the FEIS/EI R nor the proposed project includes the use of septic tanks or alternative wastewater disposal systems. 5.6.4 MITIGATION AND IMPLEMENTATION MEASURES No significant geology/soils impacts were identified in the FEIS/EIR based on the requirement to comply with applicable state and local regulations and standards (e.g., City of Tustin Grading Manual and the most recent version of the UBC for Seismic Zone 4 and/or CBC), and established engineering procedures and techniques. Therefore, no mitigation was required. No new mitigation measures are required for the proposed project because the existing measures are sufficient to reduce impacts to a level that is less than significant. In addition, compliance with the most recent versions of the UBC and/or CBC and the City of Tustin Grading Manual result in the integration of the most current technologies and methods available to reduce geology, soils and seismic impacts at the time of construction. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-48 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum 5.6.5 CONCLUSION Pursuant to Sections 15162 and 15183 of the CEQA Guidelines, the City of Tustin has determined, on the basis of substantial evidence in the light of the whole record, that: (a) the amended project does not propose substantial changes to the project affecting geology/soils, which would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR; (b) there have been no substantial changes in circumstances under which the project will be undertaken that will require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR due to new or substantially more severe significant environmental effects related to geology/soils than previously analyzed in the FEIS/EIR; and (c) no new information of substantial importance, as described in subsection (a)(3) of Section 15164 of the CEQA Guidelines, related to geology/soils has been revealed that would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR or its conclusions. As concluded in the FEIS/EIR, the proposed project would not result in any significant unavoidable impacts related to geology/soils. Additionally, the proposed project would not result in a substantial increase in the severity of impacts related to geology and soils beyond that identified in the FEIS/EIR. SOURCES In addition to the sources used in preparation of this Addendum identified at the beginning of Section 5, the following sources were used to address geology/soils issues: California. Division of Mines and Geology. "Seismic Hazard Zones Map" [Orange 7.5-Minute Quadrangle]. Sacramento: Division of Mines and Geology, April 15, 1998. 5.7 HAZARDS AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 5.7.1 SUMMARY OF IMPACTS FROM FINAL EISIEIR Hazardous Materials The FEIS/EIR includes a detailed discussion of the historic and then-current hazardous materials use and hazardous waste generation within the Specific Plan area. The DoN is responsible for planning and executing environmental restoration programs in response to releases of hazardous substances for MCAS Tustin. There are two ongoing major environmental programs which are described in the FEIS/EIR: the Installation Restoration Program (IRP) and the Compliance Program. The IRP identifies, assesses, characterizes, and remediates or manages contamination from past hazardous waste disposal operations and hazardous materials spills. The DoN Compliance Program addresses solid and infectious waste management, surface water/groundwater discharge, hazardous materials/waste management, air emissions, storage tanks, oil/water separators, wash areas/grease racks, fuel line closure, well abandonment/destruction activities, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), asbestos-containing material (ACM), radon, and lead-based paint (LBP). The IRP and DoNs Compliance Program are discussed below: IRP Program - All IRP sites at MCAS Tustin were investigated, and comprehensive risk assessments were conducted. Sixteen I RP sites were originally identified (refer to Section 3.11 of the FEIS/EIR). Of these, seven sites were identified as requiring a Remedial Investigation/Feasibility Study (Rl/FS) under the IRP. Eight sites were identified for Expanded Site Inspections, and the final site was recommended for, and received, a No Further Action (NFA) Determination. When the EIS/EIR was distributed for public review, RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-49 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum four sites were processing through the Rl/FS process and six sites were recommended for NFA or included in an operable unit (OU) for further action. Because primarily petroleum contaminants were detected, two sites were transferred out of the IRP for Petroleum Corrective Actions overseen by the Santa Ana Regional Water Quality Control Board. The remaining three sites (IRP-4, -10, and -14) were transferred out of the IRP and were assessed and treated as areas of concern (AOCs) under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) Facility Assessment Program. Once treated within the RCRA Facility Assessment Program, the AOCs are granted a NFA. To eliminate any imminent danger to the public and the environment and to meet the LRA's need for cleanup of high-priority reuse parcels, investigation areas at MCAS Tustin were designated as operable units (OUs). An OU is a "discrete portion of remedial response that manages mitigation, or eliminates or mitigates a release, a threat of release, or a pathway of exposure." There were initially four OUs identified and described in the FEIS/EIR; however, subsequent to release of the Draft EIS/EIR for public review, IRPs and AOCs in OUs 2 and 4 were recommended for NFA. It should be noted that subsequent to certification of the FEIS/EIR, only a portion of OU4 was determined eligible for NFA (refer to discussion below under "Current Conditions.") . DoN Compliance Program - As identified in the FEIS/EIR there are numerous DoN compliance programs in place to ensure that waste management practices are conducted in a manner to protect human health and the environment. Many of the compliance programs identified in Section 3.11 of the FEIS/EIR allow for the on-going clean-up by DoN after the property is transferred. The 1999 Federal Facilities Site Remediation Agreement (FFSRA) provides for coordinated remediation via these compliance programs under CERCLA, RCRA and other applicable laws under the oversight of the California Department of Toxic Substances Control (DTSC) in coordination with the Santa Ana Regional Water Quality Control Board. The FEIS/EIR addressed construction- and operation-related activities that could pose a hazard. Construction activities near or at I RPs have the potential to interfere with ongoing DoN remediation and would be subject to controls identified in the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) Records of Decision (ROD). The potential to disturb contaminated soils was identified as a potentially significant impact that would be mitigated through compliance with applicable regulations and provisions of approved remediation programs. The FEIS/EIR also concluded that hazards addressed through the Compliance Program would not significantly impact construction or operation of the Specific Plan. The FEIS/EIR identified that the proposed Specific Plan included uses that could use or generate small amounts of hazardous substances (commercial/business uses and maintenance activities), and that fertilizers and pesticides would be used at the golf course and for park maintenance. The presence of these materials would create the potential for accidental spills, equipment failure, and other unanticipated events. The FEIS/EIR concluded that the use of BMPs, integrated pest management (IPM) practices, and compliance with all applicable federal, state, and local regulations and NPDES requirements in the handling and use of hazardous substances would reduce potential impacts to a level considered less than significant. The FEIS/EIR concluded that implementation of the Specific Plan and associated Implementing Actions would not have a significant environmental impact from the hazardous wastes, substances, and materials on the property during construction or operation since the DoN would RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-50 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum implement various remedial actions pursuant to the Compliance Programs that would remove, manage, or isolate potentially hazardous substances in soils and groundwater. The FEIS/EIR identified one location where proposed residential areas would overlay sites that have been classified as hazardous wastes in the past (the medium density residential area north of Valencia Avenue included in the Specific Plan). However, the DoN will remediate all IRP sites overlain by proposed residential uses to residential standards per the Compliance Programs. Airport Hazards The FEIS/EI R discussed airport-related hazards in Sections 3.1 and 4.1, Land Use. The Airport Land Use Commission for Orange County has a review policy for buildings of a certain height (110 to 200 feet within the Specific Plan area) to reduce interference with flight operations. Any structures within the Specific Plan that exceed the height thresholds would be subject to review by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and the Airport Land Use Commission. The FEIS/EIR, in light of these measures, determined there would not be a significant airport hazards impact. Because all flight operations at MCAS Tustin ceased before certification of the FEIS/EIR, flight- related land use restrictions, such as clear zones and Accident Potential Zones (APZs) also ceased. Flight-related height restrictions and land use restrictions associated with the Browning Corridor and Ground Controlled Approach (GCA) Corridor easements were also terminated; however, the applicable zoning ordinances would continue to restrict land use and building heights, similar to existing surrounding land uses. Therefore, impacts within these easements were determined to be less than significant. 5.7.2 CURRENT CONDITIONS Hazardous Materials As stated above, the DoN is responsible for planning and executing environmental restoration programs in response to previous releases of hazardous substances into soils and groundwater at MCAS Tustin. There are two ongoing major environmental programs which are described in the FEIS/EIR: the IRP and the Compliance Program. Since approval of the FEIS/EIR significant progress has been made in investigating and cleaning up OUs, IRP sites, and AOCs at MCAS Tustin. The location of these sites is shown on Exhibit 6. With exception of OU-1 and the remaining portion of OU-4 that require further remedial action (described below), the OUs, IRP sites and AOCs identified at the former MCAS Tustin have been closed. It should be noted that OU-1 was separated into two OUs (OU-1A and OU-1 B) subsequent to certification of the FEIS/EIR. . OU-1A - IRP-13 South where Trichloroethene (TCE) and 1,2,3-trichloropropane (TCP) were found in groundwater and soil. The groundwater treatment systems are currently being designed and a Draft Groundwater Remedial Design was submitted in June 2005. A Final Groundwater Remedial Design report is scheduled to be completed in Spring 2006. The groundwater treatment systems are anticipated to be operating in 2007. . OU-1B - IRP-3 (Paint Stripper Disposal Area) and IRP-12 (Drum Storage Area No.2) where TCE was found in the groundwater and soil. The groundwater treatment system enhancements are currently being designed and a Draft Groundwater Remedial Design was submitted in June 2005. A Final Groundwater Remedial Design report is scheduled RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-51 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses II k-[ifTTlJ Dllh D~ D~ w~ OW j c:/J 00 6- ~ 'On hJ lo-P o [;JDD D u~ DD [Q IIn !S" 90I;:OZO--L x3 \S8 !qdsJ o\poo n IJ !lS n.l \S18S!OJd\: 0 lO ,~~ ~..~ ~V) ~~ ..... ..Q ..c X L.I..I Vl C o ..... u c o U rei ..... C w E c o l- S C W MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum to be completed in Spring 2006. The groundwater treatment systems are anticipated to be operating in 2007. . OU-4 - Although the FEIS/EIR identified OU-4 for NFA, a portion of the OU required further remediation. OU-4 was divided into OU-4A and OU-4B which are made up of several sites each. OU-4A was given NFA status and authorized for transfer on January 3, 2005. OU-4B is comprised of sites that were evaluated for further action in a Draft Feasibility Study issued August 23, 2005. The Final Draft Feasibility Study is scheduled to be released in Spring 2006. The DoN is also in the process of remediating MTBE contamination associated with a former gas station located at Site 222. In August 2001, the Navy implemented an interim Petroleum Corrective Action Plan (PCAP) which initiated a remediation program involving the removal and treatment of MTBE soil and installation of a groundwater treatment facility and extraction wells to contain the existing groundwater contamination. To date, all soil contamination at Site 222 has been completed; however, the DoN has not yet determined a final remediation method to address the remaining groundwater contamination. Airport Hazards In December 2001, the Airport Land Use Commission approved a comprehensive update to the Airport Environs Land Use Plan (AELUP). Prior to the update, the AELUP addressed all aviation facilities in Orange County in one volume. As a result of the update, separate documents addressing each of the facilities individually were prepared. Since a non-aviation plan for MCAS Tustin had been adopted by the City (January 2001) and the DoN had published its Record of Decision for the disposal of surplus federal property at MCAS Tustin approving the Specific Plan (March 2001) at the time the AELUP update was prepared, AELUP provisions for MCAS Tustin as a military air facility were not carried forward. However, the Specific Plan Area, including the Master Developer footprint, is within the AELUP Height Restriction Zone for John Wayne Airport. The height restrictions and other conditions have not changed since the certification of the FEIS/EIR. 5.7.3 COMPARISON OF PROPOSED AND PREVIOUSLY APPROVED PROJECT IMPACTS Environmental Checklist Responses Would the project: A. Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through the routine transport, use, or disposal of hazardous materials? C. Emit hazardous emissions or handle hazardous or acutely hazardous materials, substances, or waste within one-quarter mile of an existing or proposed school? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would result in generally the same types of land uses being developed within the project area, including the Master Developer footprint. As identified in the FEIS/EI R, these uses would generate and use small amounts of hazardous materials for operation and maintenance activities. It should be noted that the proposed golf course has been removed from the Specific Plan and is not included in the proposed Development Plan. The golf course would have required extensive use of pesticides and fertilizer for maintenance. Although RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-52 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum the proposed Development Plan includes additional parkland (including a central community park connected to a linear park extending through the site), park uses do not require the same level of maintenance and associated pesticide/fertilizer use as a golf course. Implementation of the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would not change the conclusion in the FEIS/EIR relative to hazards use, transport, disposal, emission, or release of hazardous materials. Use of BMPs, integrated pest management (IPM) practices, and compliance with all applicable federal, state, and local regulations and NPDES requirements, including compliance with Orange County Health Care Agency (OCHCA), RWQCB, and DTSC regulations as necessary, in the handling and use of hazardous substances would reduce potential impacts to a level considered less than significant. As identified in Section 3, the original and proposed Specific Plans include three school sites. The Tustin Unified School District (TUSD) and Irvine Unified School District (IUSD) would be the agencies responsible for the development of schools with the Specific Plan area. The school districts are required to comply with the requirements of Section 15186 of the State CEQA Guidelines regarding school facilities (address potential health impacts resulting from exposure to hazardous materials, wastes, and substances) and to complete additional site testing per the provisions of the State Education Code. Therefore, as determined necessary by each school district, subsequent environmental documentation for the proposed schools may be required. As discussed in Section 5.13, the City of Tustin has entered into agreements with TUSD and IUSD to address impacts from Specific Plan development. The FEIS/EIR concluded that there would not be significant impacts to proposed land uses related to hazards and hazardous materials based on: compliance with federal, state, and local laws, regulations, and NPDES permit requirements; and due to the pre- development remediation by DoN and any school district accepting property, under oversight of the DTSC and the Regional Board. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan do not change the analysis or conclusions of the FEIS/EI R and no new mitigation is required. It should be noted that the discharge of groundwater that may exceed water quality standards for selenium, nutrients, and other pollutants is discussed in Section 5.8, Hydrology and Water Quality. B. Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through reasonably foreseeable upset and accident conditions involving the release of hazardous materials into the environment? D. Be located on a site which is included on a list of hazardous materials sites compiled pursuant to Government Code Section 65962.5 and, as a result, would it create a significant hazard to the public or the environment? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. As noted above, the DoN clean-up and remediation of hazardous materials contamination within the Specific Plan area, including the Master Developer footprint, is continuing. As concluded in the FEIS/EIR, development of the reuse area would not have a significant environmental impact from the hazardous wastes, substances, and materials on the property during construction or operation since the DoN would implement various remedial actions that would remove, remediate to safe standards, manage, or isolate potentially hazardous substances pursuant to the applicable regulatory standards and under oversight of the DTSC in coordination with the Regional Water Quality Control Board. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-53 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum The proposed project would not result in new or substantially more severe impacts related to previous contamination from MCAS Tustin operations beyond what was identified in the FEIS/EIR. As noted in the FEIS/EIR, the DoN remediation within certain areas of the reuse area is a requirement of the DoN. The property must be deemed suitable for reuse before any reuse occurs (by lease or deed). AIIIRP sites would be remediated to applicable regulatory standards of the applicable regulatory agency and will not be issued a FOST until this is accomplished. E. For a project located within an airport land use plan or, where such plan has not been adopted, within two miles of a public airport or public use airport, would the project result in a safety hazard for people residing or working in the project area? F. For a project within the vicinity of a private airstrip, would the project result in a safety hazard for people residing or working in the project area? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. As identified in the FEIS/EIR, with termination of operations at MCAS Tustin, people would not be subject to safety hazards from operations at MCAS Tustin. The project site is within the AELUP for John Wayne Airport and subject to identified height restrictions. Buildings exceeding 110 to 200 feet (depending on their location within the site) would be subject to review by the FAA and Airport Land Use Commission. There were no height restrictions in the original Specific Plan; however, with the proposed Specific Plan Amendment structures within the area designated Community Core on the Land Use Plan (refer to Revised Figure 2-1) (Neighborhood D-Planning Areas 8, 13, and 14) are allowed maximum of heights of 150 feet, with exceptions to this approved by the Community Development Director allowing up to 180 feet (refer to Chapter 3, Land Use and Development! Reuse Regulations, Section 3.6, Neighborhood 0, of the Specific Plan). Review of structures that exceed the height restrictions outlined in the AELUP would require on obstruction evaluation by FAA and the Airport Land Use Commission to determine whether hazards to airport operations would result. These measures assure that potential safety hazards are reduced to less than significant. No additional mitigation measures are needed. The Caltrans Division of Aeronautics California Airport Land Use Planning Handbook identifies that Section 17215 of the State Education Code requires a school district to notify the Department of Education before acquiring title to property for a new school site within two miles of an airport runway. There are no school sites within the Specific Plan area within two miles of a runway for John Wayne Airport; therefore, this requirement does not apply. G. Impair implementation of or physically interfere with an adopted emergency response plan or emergency evacuation plan? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan do not substantially change the backbone circulation system in the Specific Plan area substantially or in a way that would interfere with any applicable emergency response plan or emergency evacuation plan. As a result, no significant impacts to emergency response or evacuation result from the proposed project. H. Expose people or structures to a significant risk or loss, injury or death involving wildland fires, including where wildlands are adjacent to urbanized areas or where residences are intermixed with wildlands? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. This issue was not addressed in the FEIS/EIR as the Specific Plan area is within an urbanized area and not within an area subject to wildland fires. No significant impacts would result. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-54 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum 5.7.4 MITIGATION AND IMPLEMENTATION MEASURES Consistent with the conclusion of the FEIS/EIR, no significant impacts would occur based on: compliance with federal, state, and local laws, regulations, and NPDES requirements; pre- development remediation by DoN and any school district accepting property, under oversight of the DTS and RWQCB. Based on this conclusion, no mitigation measures were included in the FEIS/EI R related to hazardous wastes, substances, and materials. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment and Development do not change the analysis conclusions of the FEIS/EIR and no new mitigation is required. 5.7.5 CONCLUSION Pursuant to Sections 15162 and 15183 of the CEQA Guidelines, the City of Tustin has determined, on the basis of substantial evidence in the light of the whole record, that: (a) the amended project does not propose substantial changes to the project affecting hazards and hazardous materials, which would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR; (b) there have been no substantial changes in circumstances under which the project will be undertaken that will require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR due to new or substantially more severe significant environmental effects related to hazards and hazardous materials than previously analyzed in the FEIS/EIR; and (c) no new information of substantial importance, as described in subsection (a)(3) of Section 15164 of the CEQA Guidelines, related to hazards and hazardous materials has been revealed that would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR or its conclusions. The FEIS/EIR concluded that implementation of the Specific Plan and associated Implementing Actions would not result in significant impacts related to hazardous wastes, substances, and materials. The proposed project would not result in a substantial increase in the severity of impacts related to hazards and hazardous materials beyond that identified in the FEIS/EIR. Pursuant to the FFSRA, standards, protocols, and procedures available must be used in the DoN's remediation of property and groundwater, assuring incorporation of the most effective available means of pollution control and remediation currently available. SOURCES In addition to the sources used in preparation of this Addendum identified at the beginning of Section 5, the following sources were used to address hazards and hazardous materials issues: Airport Land Use Commission. Orange County Airport Land Use Plan for John Wayne Airport. Orange County, California: December 19, 2002. California Department of Transportation Division of Aeronautics. California Airport Land Use Planning Handbook. January 2002. Bechtel Environmental, Inc. and Naval Facilities Engineering Command. Final Amended Site Management Plan Fiscal Year 2005 Update Former Marine Corps Air Station Tustin. San Diego: Bechtel, February 2005. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-55 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum 5.8 HYDROLOGY AND WATER QUALITY 5.8.1 SUMMARY OF IMPACTS FROM FINAL EISIEIR Construction Impacts The FEIS/EIR concluded that construction of the project evaluated would result in a temporary increase in the amount of runoff, which would contain construction pollutants, including, specifically, high levels of total dissolved solids (TDS). This in turn would contribute to local and regional surface water quality impacts. Construction would not impact groundwater in the deep regional aquifer ground water zones; however, it would result in a temporary impact to water in the shallow ground water zones which would be lowered during construction. In addition, because water is only pumped from the shallow groundwater zones for testing and dewatering, this temporary impact would not affect Orange County's deep aquifer groundwater supply or operations. Additionally, the FEIS/EIR identified that San Diego Creek and Newport Bay are listed as impaired for several pollutants, including sediment. As a result, construction operations would be required to comply with applicable requirements and implementation measures of TMDLs of the Newport Bay watershed, including the sediment TMDL. Sediment was identified as a primary construction phase pollutant of concern and it was determined that BMPs would have to be implemented during project construction in order to comply with and implement the then- current statewide NPDES Permit for Construction Activities (General Construction Permit), the City's water quality ordinance, the City's then-current General NPDES Permit for its municipal storm drain system (MS4 Permit), and the then-current Drainage Area Management Plan (DAMP). Pursuant to those same regulatory requirements, preparation of a SWPPP that identifies BMPs to be implemented to control construction phase pollutants, including sediment, would be required prior to start of construction. Those BMPs ensure that water bodies downstream of project receiving waters would meet TM DLs. The FEIS/EIR concluded that compliance with applicable City and regulatory agencies standards and requirements, including compliance with the conditions of the DAMP and NPDES permits, would reduce construction impacts to a level considered less than significant. Operational Impacts The FEIS/EI R discusses the Santa Ana Regional Board's (SARWQCB or Regional Board) adopted Water Quality Control Plan for the Santa Ana River Basin (1995), as amended (Basin Plan), which establishes water quality standards for the primary ground and surface waters in the Santa Ana watershed pursuant to the California Water Code (s13000 et. seq.) and the federal Clean Water Act. The Basin Plan also identifies water quality problems in the Newport Bay Watershed, including water quality impairments, and sets forth standards and TMDLs to address them. Groundwater Impacts The FEIS/EIR identified that there are 16 potential buried well casings on-site; however, these wells would be properly capped prior to development to protect groundwater resources. The capping of these wells would be performed pursuant to SARWQCB regulatory requirements and would not result in significant groundwater impacts. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-56 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum The FEIS/EI R incorrectly identified the potential for four non-potable water wells to be constructed by the Irvine Ranch Water District (IRWD) along Barranca Parkway. In fact, the adopted Specific Plan (Section 3.11.24, Utilities) and an agreement between the City of Tustin and IRWD identified the potential for up to five wells along Barranca Parkway. The wells would be used to pump water from the deep groundwater aquifers. Because there is only one well which exists, three new non-potable water wells could be constructed based on I RWD needs. Water can also be pumped from other I RWD wells if more non-potable water is needed by the District. The FEIS/EIR identified that additional groundwater withdrawal from the deep aquifer for use by IRWD to meet service area-wide demand could potentially result in significant adverse affects by lowering the groundwater table. However, groundwater pricing controls regulate groundwater pumping to prevent substantial draw down or overdraft of the deep aquifer. Therefore, while up to five wells could potentially be constructed, the likelihood that this will actually occur has yet to be determined. In addition, IRWD must coordinate pumping of groundwater with the Orange County Water District and SARWQCB. Further, pumping is subject to the regulatory requirements of the Basin Plan and, it should be noted, the Orange County Water District Act of 1933, as amended. Therefore, the FEIS/EIR determined that there would be no significant adverse impacts to groundwater. The FEIS/EIR identified three contaminated water-bearing zones (WBZs) located underneath the Specific Plan area. It should be noted that the California Department of Toxic Substances Control (DTSC) in coordination with the Regional Board will oversee the Department of Navy remediation activities to ensure that there is no contamination from the WBZs to the aquifer and to assure full remediation of groundwater. Pursuant to the Federal Facility Site Remediation Agreement (FFSRA), the DoN agreed in 1999 to remediate all pollutants of concern released to WBZs and/or groundwater in compliance with the procedures, conditions and standards set forth in that agreement. DTSC, in coordination with the SARWQCB has the duty under the FFSRA to supervise the remediation work and to assure remediation is conducted according to the most stringent standards, requirements and protocols, including residential and school site remediation standards, prior to transfer of affected property for development. FFSRA S 8.1. Therefore, the FEIS/EI R determined that the project would not result in significant impacts to groundwater. Water Quality Impacts The FEIS/EIR analyzes potential water quality impacts to groundwater and surface water quality. It was concluded that dewatering for construction and development could result in water containing pollutants being discharged into impaired water bodies. However, the FEIS/EIR concluded that all discharges produced as a result of dewatering activities would be treated as necessary (for example, either via the sanitary sewer system or BMPs) to meet applicable standards prior to discharge into local and/or regional water bodies. Sewering or other treatment of dewatering discharges prior to release would assure surface water compliance with Basin Plan and TMDL requirements. Therefore, the FEIS/EIR determined that impacts associated with dewatering would be less than significant. Although the base was developed with substantial impervious improvements, including tarmac, runways, buildings, parking lots and hangars, the FEIS/EIR concluded that development of the Specific Plan area would increase the amount of impervious surface. Therefore the amount of runoff (both volumes and velocities) would be increased. In addition, urban development would introduce pollutants associated with urban land uses. As a result, the FEIS/EIR identified that post-construction runoff can be expected to contribute higher levels of urban pollutants to surface waters. The FEIS/EIR also identified a potential long-term benefit to surface water RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-57 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum quality due to elimination of agricultural operations. By eliminating agricultural operations, nutrients released into the Peters Canyon Channel or infiltrated into shallow groundwater would be reduced, which would help to control algae blooms and other nutrient-related water quality effects. Elimination of agriculture in the developed condition could also lead to reductions in toxic substances. The FEIS/EIR discussed that, under the then-current NPDES permit issued to Orange County and 16 cities, including the City of Tustin (as co-permittees) for their municipal storm drainage system (MS4 Permit), all development and significant redevelopment must implement BMPs that will control post-development urban pollutants in accordance with the standards, requirements and conditions of the City's water quality ordinance, the MS4 Permit, and the DAMP, in order to comply with applicable TMDLs. The FEIS/EIR concluded that compliance with these requirements would reduce potential post-construction surface water quality impacts to less than significant. Based on such compliance, none of the proposed activities would result in a continual violation of water quality standards or waste discharge requirements causing significant water quality impairment. 5.8.2 CURRENT CONDITIONS The analysis and conclusions presented in Section 3.10, Water Resources, of the FEIS/EIR, related to groundwater and surface water (drainage patterns, runoff volumes and velocities) has not changed substantially. As discussed in the FEIS/EIR, the project site is located within the San Diego Creek/Newport Bay Watershed. The site lies at the eastern edge of a broad coastal plain, known as the Tustin plain, which slopes gently south towards the Pacific Ocean. Local topography and man-made drainage facilities influence surface drainage in the vicinity of the Specific Plan area. The Barranca Channel drains a portion of the project site, as well as areas to the north and northwest of the site, and then discharges into Peters Canyon Channel to the south. The Santa Ana-Santa Fe Channel drains areas to the north and northeast of the project site area and flows into Peters Canyon Channel, which ultimately discharges to the Lower San Diego Creek and ultimately the Upper Newport Bay. An updated discussion of groundwater quality as it relates to ongoing DoN remediation efforts is provided in Section 5.7, Hazards and Hazardous Materials. Information regarding storm drain facilities, including additional information about the regional channels in the project area is provided in Section 5.16, Utilities and Service Systems. Since the FEIS/EIR was completed, new state, federal, and local regulations and updated versions of the General NPDES permits and the DAMP have been adopted or approved by the SARWQCB and the co-permittees. Also, additional information relating to surface water and groundwater quality in the Newport Bay watershed has become available. Specifically, additional information has become available regarding the presence of various pollutants of concern in Peters Canyon Channel, San Diego Creek and Upper Newport Bay, and high groundwater concentrations of selenium and nutrients within the watershed. A summary discussion of additional water quality information regarding pollutants of concern and current regulatory requirements in the watershed and a focused discussion of potential project impacts with respect to nutrients and selenium is provided below. Note that while not all of the following information is "new," it is provided to give a comprehensive overview of water quality conditions and regulations. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-58 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Pollutants of Concern The current DAMP requires identification of pollutants of concern associated with projects considered for discretionary approvals. As identified in the FEIS/EIR, the pollutants of concern that should be considered for this project are: (a) pollutants associated with construction activities and urban development uses planned pursuant to the proposed project, and which have the potential to impair surface waters; and (b) pollutants identified by regulatory guidance as potentially impairing surface waters in the project vicinity. The following pollutants were selected as constituents of concern based upon the regulations described below, per the DAMP and the LIP, and based upon the pollutants that are anticipated or potentially could be generated by the project (based upon the proposed land uses): . Selenium Nutrients (Phosphorus and Nitrogen) Sediment (TSS and Turbidity) Trace Metals (Copper, Cadmium, Lead, and Zinc) Pathogens (Bacteria, Viruses, and Protozoa) Organic Compounds Hydrocarbons (Oil and Grease, Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons) Pesticides Trash and Debris Pesticides (including organochloride and organophosphate pesticides) Oxygen Demanding Substances . . . . . . . . . Both construction phase and post-development potential groundwater quality and surface water quality impacts with respect to the identified pollutants of concern are evaluated and compared to conclusions reached in the FEIS/EIR in the following analysis. New information regarding two of these pollutants of concern, selenium and nutrients, is now available and is summarized below. Information regarding the other pollutants of concern is set forth in the DAMP and is also summarized below. Selenium Selenium is a natural trace element in the environment that has chemical and physical properties that are intermediate between those of metals and non-metals. It is an essential nutrient for fish, birds, humans, and other animals. One the most important features of selenium is the very narrow margin between nutritionally optimal and potentially toxic dietary exposures for vertebrate animals.1 Excessive amounts of selenium in certain bioavailable forms in surface waters can indicate the potential for toxicological effects on biota.2 Strong evidence indicates that the major selenium uptake route in wildlife is not accumulation of dissolved selenium from water, but rather accumulation from ingestion via the food chain.3 While selenium is in soluble form in the water column, algae, bacteria, and other benthic organisms can take it up, and selenium thereby enters the food chain. Selenium tends to bioaccumulate in bio-tissues, and as predators in the food chain ingest species that have taken up selenium, the potential for toxicological effects to biota develops.4 1 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 9, June 14, 2002. Total Maximum Daily Loads (TMDLs) for Toxic Pollutants, San Diego Creek and Newport Bay-Part D-Selenium (Se)." ("Part D"). http://www.epa.gov/region09 /water/tmdl/nbay /tsdd0602. pdf 2 lQ., S 1, pp. 1-2 31d. 4 Id. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-59 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Toxicological effects in wildlife include lowered reproduction rates, shortened life spans, and stunted growth.5 However, currently pending detailed biological studies are required to determine whether or not selenium is negatively impacting biota in the San Diego Creek/Upper Newport Bay watershed and to ascertain the levels of selenium in water that might result in toxicological effects to watershed wildlife.6 Some available data indicate that selenium may be present in surface waters within the San Diego Creek Watershed at levels that could contribute to water column toxicity.? There is no evidence that high concentrations of selenium are present and contributing to toxicity in Upper Newport Bay or Lower Newport Bay, but further studies of selenium and its effects in the bay are underway.8 There is convincing evidence that the primary source of selenium in surface waters of the San Diego Creek Watershed is shallow groundwater with high selenium concentrations that enters surface waters.9 Concentrations of selenium in groundwater in the watershed are not homogenous. Instead, selenium concentrations in groundwater vary widely from place to place within the watershed, depending on specific location of the groundwater within the watershed.1O The highest groundwater concentrations of selenium are found in shallow groundwater in the area historically characterized by an ephemeral lake and marsh known as the "Swamp of the FrogS.,,11 The evidence suggests that the high concentrations of selenium in the groundwater of this area, which encompasses the Specific Plan area, result from oxidation and leaching of subsurface soils underlying the old lake/marsh. Selenium-laden groundwater then makes its way to surface waters, primarily in Peters Canyon Channel and its tributaries.12 This can occur naturally (through subsurface flow, seeps, springs and weepholes) via leaching of irrigated agricultural soils and subsequent remobilization in irrigation water and/or via dewatering of shallow groundwater or remediation activities.13 Recent investigations into the sources of selenium in the watershed have found that approximately 62 to 87 percent of the base flows in San Diego Creek result from groundwater inputs to the creek, either naturally or through groundwater dewatering and remediation operations.14 Approximately 96 percent of the selenium found in San Diego Creek and its tributaries results from these groundwater inputs.15 In addition, data indicate that upstream sources of selenium also exist in the watershed, primarily associated with naturally occurring selenium found in bedrock and soils, particularly marine sediments located in hillsides, open spaces, and agricultural lands within the watershed. 51d. 6 Id. 7 California Regional Water Quality Control Board, Santa Ana Region, December 15, 2000. Final Problem Statement for the Total Maximum Daily Load for Toxic Substances in Newport Bay and San Diego Creek ("Problem Statement."), S1, p. 7, Table 23, http://www.waterboards.ca.gov/santaana/pdf/nbtmdUinal.pdf 81d. 9- Part D, p. 14 1ooCalifornia Regional Water Quality Control Board, Santa Ana Region, December 20, 2004. General Waste Discharge Requirements for Short-Term Groundwater-related Discharges and De Minimus Wastewater Discharges to Surface Waters within the San Diego Creek/Newport Bay Watershed, Order No. R8-2004-0021, NPDES No. CAG998002 ("General Permit"), Fact Sheet, S1, p. 2: http://www.waterboards.ca.gov/santaana/pdf/04-21.pdf ~General Permit,] 1 Part D, p. 3; See Selenium Contour Map 121d. 13- Part D, pp. 1, 3 14 General Permit, S 1, p. 2 151d. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-60 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum San Diego Creek contributes the largest load of selenium among all tributaries to Newport Bay (Lee and Taylor 2001a). Of the load from San Diego Creek, Peters Canyon Channel (which conveys selenium from shallow groundwater) represents the major source of selenium during dry weather. Other sources may include runoff from hillsides, open spaces, agricultural lands, and commercial nursery sites. High concentrations of selenium were found in nursery channels during rain events, although it remains unclear if the selenium sources are from the commercial nurseries or from sources existing upstream of the nurseries. During rain events, the selenium load from the upper reach of San Diego Creek was comparable to that from Peters Canyon Channel suggesting runoff from open space is a significant source during rain events. Low concentrations of selenium were found in nursery channels during base flow conditions. 16 Nutrients The FEIS/EIR discussed the effect of excessive nutrients on surface waters and the TMDL that the Regional Board adopted in 1998 for nutrients. Nutrients promote algal blooms and excessive growth of rooted aquatic vegetation, which can create an aesthetic nuisance and interfere with recreational and navigational activities.17 In addition, excessive nutrients may adversely affect and decrease dissolved oxygen (DO), creating odor and an oxygen-depleted environment for aquatic organisms in surface waters with low 00.18 However, it is also recognized that too few nutrients in a waterbody can adversely affect wildlife.19 Newport Bay has exhibited algal blooms indicating excessive nutrients for over 25 years.20 Although a number of improvements in water quality management measurements have resulted in substantially decreased nitrate concentration in the Bay, algal blooms are still occurring in Newport Bay and San Diego Creek.21 Historically, the primary sources of high nutrient input to surface waters of the watershed have been tailwaters from the irrigation of agricultural crops and runoff and tailwaters from several commercial nurseries.22 Water quality control measures implemented in the watershed, including irrigation and nitrogen control measures implemented by agricultural operators and commercial nurseries, as well as de-nitrification of diverted San Diego Creek flows implemented by the IRWD in their managed wetland ponds and implemented by Caltrans, have combined to reduce concentrations of nitrogen compounds and algal biomass in the Bay.23 Algal blooms are now largely restricted to the Upper Bay and are less extensive than in prior years.24 Recent data suggests nitrogen loading within the Upper Newport Bay may still be occurring due to inputs from rising groundwater, groundwater dewatering and remediation activities, atmospheric deposition, open space inputs, and in-Bay sediment nitrogen.25 Recent investigations indicate that as much as 85 percent of the nitrate concentrations found in San Diego Creek and its tributaries may result from groundwater exfiltration into watershed surface 16 USEPA, June 2002, Total Maximum Daily Loads For Toxic Pollutants San Diego Creek and Newporl Bay, California 17 Basin Plan Amendment, p. 5-41 18 General Permit, Finding No. 15, p. 5 191d. 20 Basin Plan Amendment, p. 5-41 21 General Permit, Finding No. 15, p. 5 22 Basin Plan Amendment, p. 5-41 23 lQ.; General Permit, Fact Sheet, S 4, p. 5 24 General Permit, Fact Sheet, S 4, p. 5; General Permit, Order, Finding No. 17, p. 6 25 General Permit, Order, Finding No. 15, p. 5 RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-61 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum waters.26 These studies indicate that the highest groundwater nitrate concentrations are found in groundwater beneath the Tustin alluvial plan, which encompasses the Specific Plan area, and in the vicinity of El Modena Channel, Peters Canyon Channel, the 1-5 freeway, and the area tributary to lower San Diego Creek.27 Sediments (TSS and Turbidity) Excessive erosion, transport, and deposition of sediment in surface waters is a significant form of pollution resulting in water quality problems. Sediment imbalances impair designated uses. Excessive sediment can impair aquatic life by filling interstitial spaces of spawning gravels, impairing fish food sources, filling rearing pools, and reducing beneficial habitat structure in stream channels. In addition, excessive sediment can cause taste and odor problems in drinking water supplies and block water intake structures. Nutrients (Nitrogen and Phosphorus) Nutrients are inorganic forms of nitrogen and phosphorus. There are several sources of nutrients in urban areas, mainly fertilizers in runoff from lawns, pet wastes, failing septic systems, and atmospheric deposition from industry and automobile emissions. Nutrient over- enrichment is especially prevalent in agricultural areas where manure and fertilizer inputs to crops significantly contribute to nitrogen and phosphorus levels in streams and other receiving waters. Eutrophication due to excessive nutrient input can lead to changes in periphyton, benthic, and fish communities; extreme eutrophication, surface algal scum, water discoloration, and the release of toxins from sediment can occur. Trace Metals (Copper, Lead, and Zinc) The primary sources of trace metals in stormwater are typically commercially available metals used in transportation, buildings, and infrastructure. Metals are also found in fuels, adhesives, paints, and other coatings. Copper, lead, and zinc are the most prevalent metals typically found in urban runoff. Other trace metals, such as cadmium, chromium, and mercury, are typically not detected in urban runoff or are detected at very low levels (LA County, 2000). Metals are of concern because of toxic effects on aquatic life and the potential for ground water contamination. High concentrations of certain metals can bioaccumulate in fish and shellfish and affect beneficial uses of a waterbody. Pathogens (Bacteria, Viruses, and Protozoa) Elevated pathogens are typically caused by the transport of animal or human fecal waste from the watershed. Runoff that flows over land such urban runoff can mobilize pathogens, including bacteria and viruses. Even runoff from natural areas can contain pathogens (e.g., from wildlife). Other sources of pathogens in urban areas include pets and leaky sanitary sewer pipes. The presence of pathogens in runoff can impair receiving waters and contaminate drinking water sources. Elevated pathogens are typically caused by the transport of animal or human fecal wastes from the watershed. Historically an indicator organism such as fecal coliform has been used for pathogens due to the difficulty of monitoring for pathogens directly. More recently, the scientific community has questioned the use of indicator organisms, as scientific studies have shown no correlation between indicator and pathogen levels and therefore total and fecal 26 Hibbs, B., March 1, 2000. Nitrate in San Diego Creek Watershed, Department of Geological Sciences, California State University, Los Angeles. 27 General Permit, Fact Sheet, S1. p. 2; see Nutrient Contour Map. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-62 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum coliform may not indicate a significant potential for causing human illness (Paulsen and List, 2003). Petroleum Hydrocarbons (Oil and Grease and PAHs) The sources of oil, grease, and other petroleum hydrocarbons in urban areas include spillage of fuels and lubricants, discharge of domestic and industrial wastes, atmospheric deposition, and runoff. Runoff can be contaminated by leachate from asphalt roads, wearing of tires, and deposition from automobile exhaust. Some petroleum hydrocarbons, such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), can accumulate in aquatic organisms from contaminated water, sediments, and food and can be toxic to aquatic life at low concentrations. Hydrocarbons can persist in sediments for long periods of time and can result in adverse impacts on the diversity and abundance of benthic communities. Hydrocarbons can be measured as total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH), oil and grease, or as individual groups of hydrocarbons, such as PAHs. Pesticides Pesticides (including herbicides, insecticides, and fungicides) are chemical compounds commonly used to control insects, rodents, plant diseases, and weeds. Pesticide applications can result in runoff containing toxic levels of active ingredients. Trash and Debris Improperly disposed or handled trash (such as paper, plastic, polystyrene packing foam, and aluminum materials) and biodegradable organic debris (such as leaves, grass cuttings, and food waste) can accumulate on the ground surface where it can be entrained in urban runoff. The presence of trash and debris can have a significant impact on the recreational value of a water body and aquatic habitat. Excess organic matter such as food wastes in urban trash can create a high biochemical oxygen demand in a stream and there by lower its water quality. Also, in areas where stagnant water exists, the presence of excess organic matter can promote septic conditions resulting in the growth of undesirable organisms and the release of odorous and hazardous compounds such as hydrogen sulfide. Organic Compounds and Oxygen-Demanding Compounds Two additional categories of pollutants of concern that are associated with urban runoff are organic compounds and oxygen-demanding compounds. The pollutants in these two categories are largely subsumed by the categories above. Water Quality Regulatory Requirements California Toxics Rule (CTR) The CTR is a federal regulation providing numeric water quality criteria for certain toxic constituents applicable to surface waters in the State of California with human health or aquatic life designated beneficial uses. The Basin Plan beneficial uses, water quality objectives, and the CTR criteria do not apply directly to discharges of runoff, but rather apply within the specified receiving waters. CTR criteria apply to Peters Canyon Channel based on its REC 1 and WI LD designated beneficial uses (see Basin Plan discussion below), as well as to San Diego Creek and Upper Newport Bay, downstream of project receiving waters. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-63 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum MS4 Permit In January 2002, the Regional Board issued an updated version of the MS4 Permit, known as the third term MS4 Permit (SARWQCB, 2001 No. CAS618030) for discharges to the municipal separate storm sewer system (MS4) in northern Orange County to the County, the Orange County Flood Control District, and the northern Orange County cities, inclusive of the City of Tustin, (collectively "the Co-permittees"). To implement the requirements of the current MS4 Permit, the Co-permittees developed an updated 2003 Drainage Area Master Plan (2003 DAMP) that includes a Model New Development and Redevelopment Program (OCPFRD 2003). This Model Program provides a framework and a process for following the new MS4 Permit requirements, which are more stringent than those of the prior MS4 Permit. The new MS4 Permit standards are more stringent than those of the prior MS4 Permit, in that the new requirements mandate higher levels of post-construction stormwater treatment for new development and significant redevelopment, and incorporate watershed protection/stormwater quality management principles into the Co-permittees' General Plan process, environmental review process, and development permit approval process. The Model Program includes a Model Project Water Quality Management Plan (WQMP) that defines requirements and provides guidance for compliance with the current more stringent MS4 requirements for project specific planning, selection, and design of post-construction BMPs in new development or significant redevelopment projects. Per the requirements in the DAMP and the current MS4 Permit, the City of Tustin has adopted a Local Implementation Plan (LIP) containing the policy and implementation documents for compliance with the DAMP. Section A-7 of the City's LIP contains the new development and redevelopment component based upon the Orange County Model WQMP contained in the DAMP. Using the DAMP and LIP as a guide, and in compliance with the current MS4 Permit requirements, the City of Tustin will approve WQMPs for new development and redevelopment projects within its jurisdiction as part of the development plan and entitlement approval process.28 Satisfaction of requirements for new development as defined in the DAMP/LIP establishes compliance with water quality regulatory requirements applicable to post- development project runoff, and protects surface water beneficial uses in the watershed as required by the Basin Plan. General Construction Permit The new NPDES Construction Permit titled California State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB) Water Quality Order 99-08-DWQ National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Permit for storm water discharges from construction sites (NPDES No. CAS000002), as amended April 26,2001, by SWRCB Resolution No. 2001-046 (General Construction Permit) also now contains more stringent water quality requirements. The current General Construction Permit requires all development projects that disturb one or more acres to obtain coverage under the Permit. The permit also now contains more stringent water quality standards, including higher standards for erosion control and new monitoring provisions. The current General Construction Permit requires the development and implementation of a SWPPP for construction sites one acre or larger in size. The SWPPP must identify an effective combination of erosion and sediment control BMPs, as well as construction material management and non- storm water BMPs that will be used during the construction phase of development. The current General Construction Permit requires implementation of BMPs consistent with Best Available 28 When discussing regulatory requirements of the Project in the remainder of this document the MS4 permit and supporting implementation programs (the Model WQMP, DAMP, and LIP) are sometimes referred to as the MS4 permit and implementation plans. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-64 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Technology Economically Achievable and Best Conventional Pollutant Control Technology (BAT/BCT), as does Section 8 of the DAMP, and Section A-8 of the LIP. Impaired Waters At the time the FEIS/EIR was prepared, the Regional Board had identified San Diego Creek and Upper Newport Bay as water quality limited with respect to sediments, nutrients, pathogens, and unknown toxicity. As a result, these surface water bodies are listed as impaired under Section 303(d) of the federal Clean Water Act. Since that time, more information regarding these pollutants has become available through studies conducted for impaired water bodies and through TMDLs and TMDL implementation measures that have been prepared to address those constituents causing impairment in accordance with state and federal law. The TMDLs for sediment, nutrients, and pathogens are established and are being phased in over a fifteen-year period. In 2001, the Regional Board developed draft TMDLs for pesticides and selenium to address toxicity in the San Diego Creek/Upper Newport Bay watershed (SARWQCB, 2001a and 2001b). However, prior to adoption of these draft TMDLs, USEPA adopted technical TMDLs for a number of toxic pollutants pursuant to USEPA consent decree (USEPA, April 2002). These technical TMDLs were finalized on June 14, 2002 (USEPA, June 2002). The USEPA toxic pollutant TMDL is divided into five chemical categories: orthophosphate pesticides, selenium, metals, organochlorine compounds, and mercury and chromium. The mercury and chromium TMDLs are applicable only to the Rhine Channel area of Lower Newport Bay and are not applicable to project site receiving waters or downstream waterbodies. The Regional Board is required to adopt toxics TMDLs and appropriate implementation plans into the Basin Plan. The adopted TMDLs may differ from those issued by the USEPA, but must be approved by USEPA. In December 2005, the SWRCB proposed new impaired listings for additional waters within the watershed pursuant to Clean Water Act s303(d). If these listings are adopted, additional TMDLs must be developed for watershed surface waters. The draft pollutant-waterbody combinations that were recently recommended by the SWRCB staff for listing in the 2006 listing cycle are: . Peters Canyon Channel - DOT and toxaphene (legacy pesticides comprised of organochlorine compounds) . San Diego Creek Reach 1 - fecal coliform, nutrients, sedimentation/siltation, selenium and zinc . San Diego Creek Reach 2 - diazinon, nutrients, sedimentation/siltation and unknown toxicity . Upper Newport Bay - chlorpyrifos, copper, DOT, diazinon, fecal coliform, nutrients, polychlorinated biphenyls and sedimentation/siltation . Lower Newport Bay - chlorpyrifos, copper, DOT, diazinon, fecal coliform, nutrients, polychlorinated biphenyls and sedimentation/siltation Although all of the pollutant-waterbody combinations set forth above are recommended for listing in the 2006 cycle, many of the proposed listings are being placed on the list of "Water Quality Limited Segments Being Addressed" because regulatory programs are already in place that are expected to result in attainment of the applicable water quality standard. The pollutant- RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-65 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum water body combinations that are being recommended for placement on the "Water Quality Limited Segments Being Addressed" category of the s303(d) are as follows: . San Diego Creek Reach 1 - fecal coliform, nutrients and sedimentation/siltation . San Diego Creek Reach 2 - diazinon, nutrients, sedimentation/siltation and unknown toxicity . Newport Bay (both Lower and Upper) - chlorpyrifos, diazinon, fecal coliform, nutrients, sed i mentation/si ltation These proposed listings for pollutant impairment will be considered for adoption by the SWRCB during the same time period in which the City is considering the Addendum. Based on data that has been collected, presented and analyzed in comments prepared by the County of Orange and submitted to the SWRCB during the public comment period, it appears that several proposed listings related to legacy pesticides may not be warranted. It should also be noted that, as discussed in greater detail below, the RWQCB has already adopted phased sediment TMDL targets for the Newport Bay Watershed (adopted in 1997), a three-phase nitrogen TMDL to address nutrient loading, and a phased TMDL criteria for fecal coliform in Newport Bay. In addition, USEPA has approved TMDLs for metals in Newport Bay and has issued technical TMDLs for organochlorine compounds, including DOT and taxophene, and for selenium for the watershed. Finally, the SARWQCB is currently preparing an organochlorines TMDL and related implementation measures, which they intend to consider and adopt in the Spring of 2006 to address legacy pesticides, including DOT and taxophene. Finally, as discussed in more detail below, the SARWQCB has adopted a nutrient and selenium management program (NSMP) for the watershed to address selenium and nutrients in groundwater. Thus, many of the proposed 303(d) listings pollutant-waterbody combinations are already being addressed by the RWQCB pursuant to currently existing TMDLs and other regulatory measures. If some or all of the proposed 303(d) listings are implemented, the project SWPPP and WQMP must contain BMPs to address the pollutants of concern, including pollutants impairing downstream water bodies, per the current MS4 Permit, DAMP and General Construction Activity NPDES Permit. In addition, the project will be required to comply with all applicable TMDL requirements and implementation measures adopted by the SARWQCB. The Basin Plan and TMDLs The Basin Plan designates beneficial uses for major surface water bodies of the watershed. In addition, the Basin Plan sets forth both general and specific water quality objectives necessary to support designated beneficial uses. As noted in the FEIS/EIR, the surface receiving waters for the Specific Plan area are Barranca Channel and Peters Canyon Channel. In turn, these water bodies drain to San Diego Creek, and then San Diego Creek is tributary to the Upper Newport Bay. The Basin Plan does not designate beneficial uses for Barranca Channel. Current designated beneficial uses for Peters Canyon Channel are shown in the following table. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-66 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum MUN - Municipal and domestic supply waters used for community, military, municipal or individual water supply systems AGR - Agricultural supply waters used for farming, horticulture, or ranching GWR - Groundwater recharge for natural or artificial recharge of groundwater REC1 -Water contact recreation involving body contact with water and ingestion is reasonably possible REC2 - Non-contact water recreation for activities in proximity to water, but not involving body contact WARM -Warm freshwater habitat to support warm water ecosystems WILD - Wildlife habitat waters that support wildlife habitats Source: SARWQCB Basin Plan In general, the Basin Plan does not identify specific water quality objectives for Barranca Channel or Peters Canyon Channel. However, the Basin Plan does contain general narrative objectives relevant to pollutants that may be present in runoff from the Specific Plan area during the construction and/or post development phases. Further, the Basin Plan contains specific, numeric objectives for San Diego Creek and Upper Newport Bay, located downstream of the project receiving waters relevant to discharges. An updated summary of Basin Plan water quality objectives relevant to project receiving waters and downstream water bodies follows. Sediment (Total Suspended Solids) The Basin Plan requires that "Inland surface waters shall not contain suspended or settleable solids in amounts which cause a nuisance or adversely affect beneficial uses as a result of controllable water quality factors." This standard applies to project receiving waters. With respect to downstream waterbodies, as noted in the FEIS/EIR, the Regional Board adopted phased sediment TMDL targets applicable to San Diego Creek and the Upper Newport Bay (adopted in October 1997). An initial TMDL target is to reduce the annual average sediment load from 250,000 tons per year to 125,000 tons per year (tons/yr), and to capture half of the sediments in sedimentation basins, limiting the total load to Upper Newport Bay to 62,500 tons/year. Currently, the TMDL is not directly applicable to project receiving waters. It should be noted that the Regional Board is reviewing the sediment TM DL for Newport Bay and may consider an amendment to the TM DL in late 2006, in which case the project would be required to comply with any applicable implementation measures set forth in the amended TMDL implementation plan. In addition, new controls may be included in the 2007 update to the current MS4 Permit. As previously noted, the City of Tustin is a co-permittee under the MS4 Permit. Nutrients The Basin Plan narrative standard for algae states, "Waste discharges shall not contribute to excessive algal growth in inland surface receiving waters." This standard is applicable to project receiving waters. With respect to downstream waterbodies, the Basin Plan identifies specific water quality objectives as follows: 13 milligrams per liter (mg/L) Total Inorganic Nitrogen (TIN) for Reach 1 of San Diego Creek and 5 mg/L TIN in Reach 2 (USEPA, 1998b). The nutrient TMDL for the San Diego Creek/Newport Bay Watershed is based on the general goal of reducing nutrient loads to Newport Bay by 50 percent, to levels observed in the early 1970s (USEPA, 1998b). It was reasoned that this level of reduction would eliminate algal blooms in Newport Bay, which, based RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-67 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum on qualitative observations, were minor in the early 1970s. The Regional Board adopted an amendment to the Basin Plan that incorporated a three-phase nitrogen TMDL (Table 5-14). The winter load is exclusive of storm flows with an average daily flow greater than 50 cubic feet per second (cfs) in San Diego Creek at Campus Drive. TABLE 5-14 NUTRIENT TMDL ALLOCATIONS FOR THE UPPER NEWPORT BAY AND SAN DIEGO CREEK Newport Bay Watershed, TN - Summer load (4/1 to 9/30) Newport Bay Watershed, TN - Winter load (10/1 to 3/31; non-storm) Newport Bay Watershed, Total Phosphorus - Annual Load San Diego Creek, Reach 2, daily load 200,0971bs 153,861 Ibs 144,3641bs 86,912 Ibs 62,080 Ibs 14 Ibs/day It was reasoned that attainment of the 50 percent reduction in nitrogen loads to Newport Bay would result in compliance with the Basin Plan in-stream water quality standard for Reach 1 (13 mg/L TIN). Therefore, no TMDL was established for the San Diego Creek Reach 1. However, for Reach 2 it was determined that the average in-stream nitrogen concentrations would likely remain close to or above the Basin Plan in-stream water quality standard (5 mg/L TIN), even with attainment of the Newport Bay TMDLs. Therefore a TMDL of 14 lbs/day TN was established for Reach 2 and is applicable for all flows exclusive of storm flows greater than an average daily flow of 25 cfs in San Diego Creek at Culver Drive. This TMDL was determined on the basis of meeting the in-stream standard at the 10th percentile flow of approximately 0.5 cfs. According to the 2004 Newport Bay/San Diego Creek Watershed Total Maximum Daily Load Triennial Review (Triennial Review Report), the overall TMDL nitrogen reduction targets for summer season 2007 have been achieved.29 Still, the occurrence of early winter algal blooms in the Upper Bay suggest that additional information regarding sources and controls for nutrients is needed.3D For example, insufficient data were available during the development of the nutrient TMDLs to identify specific load allocations for each of the components of undefined sources category of nutrient inputs, including groundwater-related inflows to surface waters in the Upper Newport Bay.31 Because of insufficient data, baseline loading data from groundwater discharges to surface waters have not yet been established in the TMDL.32 Further, the nutrient TMDL implementation plan supports the trading of pollutant allocations, where appropriate, as a potential cost-effective method to achieve pollutant reduction.33 However, there is no identified viable nitrogen offset or trading programs currently available to dischargers.34 Currently, there is no nutrient TMDL directly applicable to project receiving waters. 29 General Permit, Fact Sheet, S IV, p. 4 30 General Permit, Order, Finding No. 17, p. 6 31 lQ., Finding No. 18, p. 6] 32 Id. 330:. Finding No. 19, p. 6] 34 Id. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-68 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Phosphorus TMOL Allocations There is no numeric objective for phosphorus in the Basin Plan. Instead, the Basin Plan narrative algae standard discussed above with respect to nitrogen applies to project receiving waters. Downstream of project receiving waters, the nutrient TMDL for San Diego Creek and Upper Newport Bay does address phosphorus. In adopting the nutrient TMDL, it was determined that because measured total phosphorous (TP) and sediment loads are correlated, a 50 percent reduction in TP loads would be achieved through compliance with the sediment TMDL (USEPA 1998a). Accordingly, the TMDL for TP was based on a 50 percent reduction of average annual load estimated at 124,160 lbs (USEPA 1998b). The target compliance date was set for December 31, 2007. Pathoaens The Basin Plan sets specific water quality objectives for surface waters with Rec-1 or Rec-2 designated beneficial uses. Peters Canyon Channel has Rec-1 and Rec-2 designated beneficial uses. The Basin Plan standard is as follows: . For waters designated REC-1: Fecal coliform: log mean < 200 organisms/100 mL based on 5 or more samples/30-day period, and not > 10 percent of samples exceed 400 organisms/100 mL for any 30-day period. . For waters designated REC-2: Fecal coliform: average < 2000 organisms/100 mL and not more than 10 percent of samples> 4000 organisms/100 mL for any 30-day period. Downstream of project receiving waters, the Regional Board has adopted phased TM DL criteria for fecal coliform in Newport Bay, with the initial focus on additional monitoring and assessment to address areas of uncertainty. The goal of the Newport Bay TMDL is compliance with water contact recreational standards by 2014. An implementation plan for meeting the TMDLs has not been developed, but is currently being formulated through ongoing cooperative studies by the Newport Watershed Permittees. The status of these studies is discussed in the 2002 annual NPDES Progress Report (OCPFRD 2002). Fecal coliform concentration of not less than five samples per 30 days shall have a geometric mean less than 200 most probable number (MPN)/100 mL, and not more than 10 percent of the samples shall exceed 400 MPN/100 mL for any 30-day period. A second TMDL goal is to achieve the shellfish harvesting standards by 2020: The monthly median fecal coliform concentration shall be less than 14 MPN/100 mL, and not more than 10 percent of the samples shall exceed 43 MPN/100 mL. Selenium The Regional Board developed draft selenium TMDLs for San Diego Creek and Upper Newport Bay based on the goal of reducing selenium loads into Newport Bay to levels that reflect the proposed chronic water quality criterion of 2 ppb (SARWQCB 2001). However, the USEPA (June 2002) revised these TMDLs to reflect the current CTR criteria at a variety of flow tiers (Table 5-15). The Regional Board is required to adopt selenium TMDLs into the Regional Board's Basin Plan, along with TMDL implementation measures. The adopted TMDLs could be different from those developed by USEPA, but must be approved by the USEPA. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-69 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum TABLE 5-15 SELENIUM TMDL ALLOCATIONS FOR SAN DIEGO CREEK Water quality target (mg/L) 5 5 5 20 Total allocation 77.4 97.6 100.5 526.8 802.3 Margin of safety 8.6 10.8 11.1 58.6 89.1 Total TMDL 86 108.4 111.6 585.4 891.4 The USEPA established TMDLs for four flow tiers by multiplying the average annual flow volume and the water quality target of the respective flow tiers. The established chronic CTR standard of 5 ppb was used as the water quality target for all flow tiers except for the large flow tier, where the acute criterion of 20 ppb was used. The sum of the TMDLs from the four flow tiers is the total loading capacity for San Diego Creek per year. In establishing the selenium TMDL, USEPA recognized that quantification of the baseline loading from dischargers of groundwater was infeasible due to a lack of selenium data.35 Further, the TMDL does not include specific implementation requirements, such as compliance timeframes or interim numeric targets, since the implementation plans are the responsibility of the Regional Boards.36 In addition, USEPA recognizes that substantial uncertainties remain concerning selenium sources, biological effects of selenium in the watershed, and the appropriate numeric objective that should apply to the protection of beneficial uses.37 The Regional Board staff is now working on an implementation plan for the selenium TMDL, which will be considered for adoption in the 2008 timeframe as a Basin Plan amendment.38 The Regional Board may also consider revision to the selenium TMDL established by USEPA based on ongoing and forthcoming studies by USEPA, the Regional Board, and others. Metals The CTR criteria for metals are applicable to Peters Canyon Channel, based on the Rec-1, Rec-2, and Wild beneficial uses designated for that water body. CTR criteria are not directly applicable to other project receiving waters, but are applicable to downstream waterbodies. Acute CTR criteria are considered to be the most appropriate criteria for storm flows because storm flows in the Mediterranean climate type of the Newport Bay watershed exhibit "flashy" characteristics resulting from watershed precipitation patterns, and Peters Canyon Channel is primarily an ephemeral water body, with some intermittent reaches. CTR criteria set forth here were developed using a hardness value of 197 mg/L, which is a conservative estimate of hardness that corresponds to the value used in the toxics TMDL. CTR acute criteria for dissolved copper (Cu), dissolved lead (Pb) and dissolved zinc (Zn) are: Diss. Cu (ug/L) = 26 Diss. Pb (ug/L) = 130 Diss. Zn (ug/L) = 210 35 General Permit, Fact Sheet, S IV, p. 7 36 Id. 37 General Permit, Fact Sheet, S IV, p. 8 38 Id. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-70 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Downstream of project receiving waters, the USEPA (2002) determined that TMDLs are required for dissolved copper, lead, and zinc in San Diego Creek, Upper Newport Bay, and Lower Newport Bay; and that TMDLs are required for cadmium in San Diego Creek and the Upper Newport Bay. The State is required to adopt TMDLs and implementation measures for heavy metals into the Regional Board's Basin Plan. The adopted TMDLs could be different from those developed by USEPA, but must be approved by the USEPA. The metal TM DLs for San Diego Creek are expressed as concentration limits, based on the CTR criteria at different hardness values that are associated with different flow regimes (Table 5-16). The flow regimes are based on 19 years of flow measurements in San Diego Creek at Campus Drive. The applicable flow regime at any location in the entire watershed is determined on the basis of discharge at Campus Drive. TABLE 5-16 DISSOLVED METAL TMDL ALLOCATIONS FOR SAN DIEGO CREEK Cadmium 19.1 6.2 15.1 5.3 10.8 4.2 8.9 Copper 50 29.3 40 24.3 30.2 18.7 25.5 Lead 281 10.9 224 8.8 162 6.3 134 Zinc 379 382 316 318 243 244 208 The USEPA also established TMDLs for metals in Newport Bay (see USEPA, 2002). These TMDLs are expressed in terms of mass-based loads and concentration allocations based on the CTR criteria. OrQanophosphate Pesticides The CTR sets forth numeric criteria for many pesticides, including organophosphate pesticides. These criteria are applicable to Peters Canyon Channel and other downstream surface waters with human health or aquatic life designated beneficial uses. Downstream of the project, the Regional Board published draft diazinon and chlorpyrifos TMDLs for San Diego Creek and Upper Newport Bay. USEPA published technical TMDLS for these pesticides in June 2002. Neither the USEPA nor the SWRCB has formally adopted water quality criteria for diazinon or chlorpyrifos. However, the CDFG developed acute and chronic criteria for these pesticides applying the USEPA methodology. The CDFG freshwater and saltwater criteria were used as the numeric targets for TMDLs issued by the USEPA (June 2002). The final USEPA technical TMDLs are summarized in Table 5-17. These concentration limits apply at all times of the year and for all flow conditions in San Diego Creek and Upper Newport Bay. The Regional Board has adopted a Basin Plan amendment to incorporate the San Diego Creek and Upper Newport Bay TMDLs for diazinon and chlorpyrifos (SARWQCB 2003). RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-71 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum TABLE 5-17 DIAZINON AND CHLORPYRIFOS TMDL ALLOCATIONS San Diego Creek Wasteload Allocation 72 45 18 12.6 Load Allocation 72 45 18 12.6 Margin of Safety 8 5 2 1.4 San Diego Creek TMDL 80 50 20 14 Newport Bay Wasteload Allocation 18 8.1 Load Allocation 18 8.1 Margin of Safety 2 0.9 Newport Bay TMDL 20 9 Oraanochlorine Compounds (Leaacv Pesticides) The CTR includes numeric criteria for organochlorine pesticides applicable to Peters Canyon Channel and water bodies downstream of Peters Canyon Channel with human health or aquatic life beneficial uses. Downstream of the project, based largely on the fish tissue monitoring data, the USEPA issued technical TMDLs for chlordane, dieldrin, total PCBs, and total DOT for San Diego Creek, Upper and Lower Newport Bay, and the Rhine Channel, with the exception of dieldrin in Upper Newport Bay. The technical TMDL for toxaphene was limited to San Diego Creek. The USEPA technical TMDL objectives for organochlorines are expressed in terms of annual loads (grams per year) and were set to the smaller of the estimated existing load or the estimated loading capacity of the Creek. The numeric targets used to determine the loading capacity were the Threshold Effects Limits (TELs) from the NOAA Sediment Screening Quick Reference Tables (SQuiRTs) (Buchman, 1999). The TMDLs for San Diego Creek are presented in Table 5-18, and the TMDLs for Newport Bay are presented in the USEPA report (2002). The Regional Board is required to adopt organochlorine TMDLs into the Regional Board's Basin Plan, along with TMDL implementation measures, and has proposed to do so by Spring 2006. The adopted TMDLs could be different from those developed by USEPA, but must be approved by the USEPA. TABLE 5-18 ORGANOCHLORINE TMDL ALLOCATIONS FOR SAN DIEGO CREEK Waste Load Allocation 346.1 251.8 209.6 225.6 7.1 Load Allocation 43.2 31.4 26.2 28.2 0.9 Margin of Safety 43.3 31.5 26.2 28.2 0.9 Total TMDL with 432.6 314.7 262.0 282.0 8.9 margin of safety RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-72 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Hydrocarbons A narrative objective for hydrocarbons in the Basin Plan applies to project receiving waters and downstream water bodies. The applicable Basin Plan objective provides, "Waste discharges shall not result in deposition of oil, grease, or other materials in concentrations which result in a visible film or in coating objects in the water, or which cause a nuisance or adversely affects beneficial uses." There are no numeric standards for hydrocarbons in the Basin Plan. Trash/Debris The Basin Plan narrative standard for floatables applies to project receiving waters and downstream water bodies. This objective provides, "Waste discharges shall not contain floating materials, including solids, liquids, foam or scum, which cause a nuisance or adversely affect the beneficial uses." There are no Basin Plan numeric standards for trash/debris. Oxyaen-demandina Substances The Basin Plan contains a narrative objective for algae prohibiting discharges that contribute to excessive algal growth in inland surface receiving waters. This objective applies to project receiving waters and downstream water bodies. Oraanic Compounds Organic compounds includes a wide range of chemicals, including pesticides, hydrocarbons and solvents. Water quality standards for hydrocarbons, pesticides, and oxygen demanding substances are applicable to control organic compounds as discussed in those other subsections above. Bioaccumulation The Basin Plan contains a narrative objective for toxicity that states, "Toxic substances shall not be discharged at levels that will bioaccumulate in aquatic resources to levels which are harmful to human health." This standard applies to project receiving waters and downstream water bodies. In addition, water quality standards, including CTR criteria and TMDLs for substances including organochlorine and organophosphate pesticides, selenium and metals, are designed to preclude bioaccumulation of toxics. Turbidity The Basin Plan requires that inland surface waters be free of changes in turbidity which adversely affect beneficial uses. The Basin Plan further provides that increases in turbidity that result from controllable water quality factors must be limited as follows: 20 percent increase or less where natural turbidity is 0 to 50 NTU; 10 percent or less increase where natural turbidity is 50 to 100 NTU; and 1 percent increase or less where natural turbidity is greater than 100 NTU. These standards are applicable to project receiving waters and downstream water bodies. Nutrient Selenium Management Program (NSMP) In December 2004, the Regional Board issued Order No. R8-2004-0021 for short-term groundwater-related and de minimus wastewater discharges to surfaces waters in the San Diego Creek Watershed to implement water quality objectives of the Water Quality Control Plan for the San Diego Creek Watershed and Upper Newport Bay (the "Order"). This Order RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-73 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum constitutes general waste discharge requirements for short-term groundwater discharges to surface waters in the watershed, taking into account the salient facts and status of information and compliance with respect to nitrogen and selenium water quality objectives. Order No. R8-2004-0021 identifies performance-based water quality standards for short-term and other de minimus groundwater discharges addressed by the Order for up to five years, provided that: . Dischargers participate in and support a Working Group of dischargers committed to completion of a Work Plan that will develop information regarding selenium and nutrient sources and impacts in the watershed and implement selenium and nutrient management plans by December 20, 2009, a compliance deadline determined by the Regional Board; and . Members of the Working Group identify and apply selenium and nutrient discharge avoidance or minimization best management practices (BMPs) to projects that they conduct while the Work Plan is being developed. The Regional Board has determined that active participation in the Working Group, including funding of the Work Plan, constitutes compliance with interim performance-based water quality objectives for selenium and nutrients cited in Order No. R8-2004-0021. The Work Plan is intended to develop a comprehensive understanding of and management plan for selenium and nutrients, including nitrogen, that result from groundwater-related inflows to surface waters.39 This work is expected to assist the Regional Board in refining the selenium and nutrient TMDLs by 2008, and in developing TMDL implementation plans both for nutrients and for selenium in several ways, including the following:40 . The Work Plan will provide information to assist the Regional Board in identifying appropriate selenium and nutrient wasteload allocations for several categories of discharge. . The Work Plan will identify and assess selenium and nutrient treatment technologies and the interplay between the treatment technologies for the two POCs. . The Work Plan will provide information that will assist the Regional Board in determining (a) the potential for localized adverse affects on wildlife and beneficial uses associated with selenium and nutrients and appropriate numeric objectives to protect wildlife and beneficial uses; and (b) control strategies for nutrients to protect beneficial uses. . The Work Plan will assist in the development and implementation of an appropriate trading, offset, or mitigation program. Because it is designed to develop a comprehensive understanding of and management plan for selenium and nutrients, the Work Plan goes well beyond issues related to the short-term groundwater-related discharges regulated by the Order. It directly addresses long-term management of nutrients and selenium in the watershed.41 39 General Permit, Fact Sheet, S IV, p. 9; General Permit, Order, Finding No. 32, p. 10 40 Id. 41 General Permit, Fact Sheet, S IV, pp. 6, 8; General Permit, Order, Finding No. 32, p. 10 RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-74 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum 5.8.3 COMPARISON OF PROPOSED AND PREVIOUSLY APPROVED PROJECT IMPACTS Environmental Checklist Responses Would the project: A. Violate any water quality standards or waste discharge requirements? F. Otherwise substantially degrade water quality? E.2. Provide substantial additional sources of polluted runoff? Construction-Related Impacts No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. Surface water runoff from the proposed development site will drain, after treatment, to Barranca Channel and Peters Canyon Channel, which are both tributary to lower San Diego Creek (approximately in the middle of Reach 1). San Diego Creek, in turn, is tributary to Upper Newport Bay. There are currently no TMDLs for Barranca Channel or Peters Canyon Channel, nor are they specifically listed as impaired on the 2002 303(d) list for the Santa Ana Region (http://www.swrcb.ca.gov/tmdl/docs/ 2002reg8303dlist.pdf). However, the SWRCB is considering a listing for two legacy pesticides (DOT and taxophene) that would apply to Peters Canyon Channel if adopted. A substantial source of storm water pollution common to many construction sites is grading activities, which can result in the release of sediment. In addition, pollutants that adhere to sediment, including DOT and taxophene and other legacy pesticides, can create construction water quality issues. Other non-sediment construction-related pollutants including hydrocarbons, solvents, paint, cement and stucco materials, landscaping materials and similar pollutants must also be controlled in construction site runoff to protect water quality in receiving surface waters In light of the sediment and pesticide TMDLs applicable to downstream waterbodies, and in light of the proposed listing of Peters Canyon Channel for DOT and taxophene impairment, releases of sediment from construction of the planned development could contribute to violations of water quality standards in receiving waters unless these releases are controlled. In addition, other construction-related materials can adversely affect water quality in receiving waters unless controlled. Therefore, as concluded in the FEIS/EIR construction phase adverse affects are potentially significant. However, compliance with General Construction Permit (NPDES No. CAS000002, as amended April 26, 2001, by SWRCB Resolution No. 2001-046), as required by the FEIS/EIR, would ensure that runoff discharged from the project site is controlled to BA T/BCT (best available technology economically achievable and best conventional pollutant control technology) standards, so that impacts related to construction activities would be less than significant. The General Construction Permit requires the implementation of BMPs, as outlined in a SWPPP. Preparation of a SWPPP and proper implementation of an effective combination of erosion and sediment control construction BMPs would control potential sources of sediment and pollutants adhered to sediment, including legacy pesticides, to the BAT/BCT standards. In addition, the SWPPP will contain BMPs to control construction-related organic compounds (pesticides, hydrocarbons, solvents), hydrocarbons, other non-sediment construction-related pollutants and trash and debris to BA T/BCT standards. As a result, construction-related surface water impacts would be reduced to a level that is less than significant. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-75 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum With respect to construction-related groundwater impacts, the original EIR/EIS concluded that the DoN remediation efforts for groundwater and WBZs would be completed under SARWQCB and DTSC oversight, using the most stringent standards procedures and protocol in accordance with the FFSRA, prior to transfer of contaminated property for development. As a result, project dewatering is not anticipated to result in mobilization of pollutants of concern identified for DoN remediation. The FEIS/EIR concluded that construction activity could result in the temporary discharge of "relatively high levels of pollutants" during construction-related dewatering, which could degrade local and regional surface water quality unless controlled. Current information confirms this conclusion, and provides additional specific data regarding the types of pollutants that might be introduced to surface water. Based on current information, construction dewatering could result in the temporary discharge of nutrients and selenium into local and regional surface water bodies. Based on the location of the project area within the former "swamp of the frogs" and in light of past agricultural uses, currently available information regarding selenium and nutrient levels in the groundwater indicates that short-term construction dewatering discharges of ground water from the project may contain selenium and nutrients at levels that exceed receiving water quality objectives in Peters Canyon Channel and downstream waterbodies. In addition to dewatering, project construction may increase nutrient levels in surface water runoff from the project area. Fertilizers containing nutrients will be applied to landscaped areas within the project site as a part of the landscape installation process. Unless conducted in accordance with appropriate application and use practices, use of fertilizers in connection with the installation of landscaping could result in increased nutrient loads discharged from the project site in surface runoff and may result in significant impacts to receiving water quality. However, the City and major developers of the Specific Plan area, including the Master Developer, are currently active participants in the Working Group that has been established pursuant to Order No. R8-2004-0021. The Regional Board has determined that active participation in the Working Group, including funding of the Work Plan, constitutes compliance with interim performance-based water quality objectives for selenium and nutrients. Further, the Regional Board has found that, so long as dischargers continue to participate in the Working Group, removal of nitrogen accomplished by the operation of the San Joaquin Marsh natural treatment system ponds within the watershed constitutes an offset for the total nitrogen loads resulting from short-term construction-related discharges during the term of Order No. R8-2004-0021.42 Currently, the City and major developers of the Specific Plan area, including the project Master Developer, are actively participating in the Working Group and are contributing to the implementation of the Work Plan. As members of the Working Group, they are required to and will implement feasible volume reduction BMPs in connection with construction activities to reduce the potential for discharge of selenium and nutrients during construction dewatering. Volume reduction BMPs for short-term groundwater discharges may include discharging all or part of the dewatered groundwater into the sanitary sewer system, subject to approval and acceptance by the sanitary sewer agency, dewatering into lined evaporation ponds, re-injection of dewatered groundwater into the same groundwater formation, or other potential volume reduction measures. These volume reduction BMPs will also assure control of other pollutants of concern that may remain in groundwater despite DoN remediation efforts, if any. 42 General Permit, Fact Sheet, Section IV, p. 6 RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-76 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Participation in the NSMP Working Group and implementation of the NSMP Work Plan, combined with compliance with the General Construction Permit as required by the FEIS/EIR, would ensure that construction-related water quality impacts associated with surface water runoff and dewatering would be sufficiently controlled and less than significant. The project will comply with all NSMP and General Construction Permit requirements. As a result, implementation of the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would not result in construction-related water impacts that are substantially different than or more severe than addressed in the FEIS/EIR. Further, compliance with the BAT/BCT standards of the General Construction Permit and the NSMP technologies developed under the Work Plan assures implementation of best available technologies to control construction-related discharges of pollutants in surface and groundwater discharges available at the time that construction commences. As a result, newly available technologies for controlling construction-related pollutants will be applied to the project via compliance with the General Construction Activity Permit and the NSM P program to further reduce construction-related water quality impacts. Operational Impacts Groundwater Impacts No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. As identified in the FEIS/EIR, to carry out this project, it may be necessary to install subdrains to stabilize soils and to protect foundations for structural stability. Installation of subdrains will result in long-term, very low-volume discharges of groundwater to local surface waters. Based on the location of the project area and available information regarding selenium levels in the groundwater, discharges of groundwater from the project area may contain selenium at levels that exceed water quality objectives because reasonable and feasible source control or pollution prevention measures are not currently available for such discharges that assure a reduction in selenium concentrations. Similarly, subdrain discharges may also result in the long-term discharge of groundwater that may exceed nutrient TMDLs because reasonable and feasible source control or pollution prevention measures are not currently available for such discharges that assure a reduction in nitrogen concentrations. Subdrain discharges also may result in discharge of groundwater that may exceed water quality standards for other pollutants in the event that DoN remediation efforts leave residual pollutants in ground water. In addition to subdrain discharges, the project proposes the installation of irrigated landscaping in public, common, and private areas of the project. Increased irrigation within the project site could increase infiltration, particularly to shallow groundwater zones of perched or semi-perched groundwater. Increased infiltration to shallow groundwater zones may, in turn, result in increased exfiltration of groundwater containing selenium and nutrients through natural seeps, springs, and weepholes to surface waters within the watershed. Increased long-term discharges of groundwater containing selenium, nutrients or other potential pollutants to surface waters may result in potentially significant water quality impacts with respect to the pollutants of concern, unless discharges are controlled appropriately. As concluded in the FEIS/EIR, preparation of a WQMP in compliance with all applicable regulatory standards, including the standards of the current MS4 Permit, the DAMP, and the City of Tustin water quality ordinance, combined with compliance with other regulatory water quality standards would reduce water quality impacts from the proposed project associated with dewatering to less than significant. The project will be required to comply with all of these standards, as well as the standards developed pursuant to the NSMP. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-77 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum With respect to the NSMP, as previously discussed, the City and major developers of the Specific Plan area, including the Master Developer, are currently participating in the Working Group, including funding of the Work Plan, to ensure compliance with the interim performance- based water quality objectives for selenium and nitrogen. In short, the Work Plan is designed to result in the development of a long-term nutrient and selenium management plan for the San Diego Creek Watershed and Upper Newport Bay. In addition, under the NSMP, the project will utilize BMPs to control discharges of selenium and nitrogen via groundwater dewatering as they are developed under the Work Plan. applicant are required to continue participating in the Working Group pursuant to the requirements of Order No. R8-2004-0021 until the end of the term of the Order (2008). Through this continued participation in the Working Group, measures for control of selenium and nutrients will be incorporated into the project as they are developed. These measures could include participation in an offset or trading program, as well as implementation of BMPs that are developed under the Work Plan during the term of the Order and that can be reasonably implemented at the time of construction, based on the type of technology, stage of development, construction schedule, implementation cost, and other pertinent factors. Participation in the Working Group and reasonable implementation of available and feasible BMPs will avoid or minimize long-term groundwater discharges to the watershed that contain elevated selenium and nitrogen concentrations. Therefore, discharges of selenium and nitrogen associated with the post-development phase of the project, including discharges from subdrains and increased exfiltration of groundwater to surface waters, are considered to be in compliance with interim performance-based water quality standards for those pollutants. Compliance with Order No. R8-2004-0021 and continued participation in the Working Group would ensure that long term operational impacts from the discharge of selenium and nitrogen would be less than significant. In addition, the project must prepare a WQMP with integrated water conservation/surface water and subdrain discharge water quality management element. As an example, and subject to approval by the City, integrated water conservation/surface water and subdrain discharge water quality management element of the WQMP might include BMPs or equivalent practices to control pollutants in groundwater discharges including, but not limited to: . dewatered groundwater may be discharged to the sewer system; . dewatered groundwater may be treated in natural or engineered treatment control BMPs available under the NSMP at the time of project development that can be feasibly implemented, or otherwise developed for selenium and nutrient control; and/or . some groundwater discharges may be retained on site. In addition, the project must comply with performance-based standards of the NSMP. Preparation of a WQMP and participation in the NSMP program, combined with compliance with all existing regulatory and NPDES permit standards, will be sufficient to ensure that long-term, low-volume groundwater discharges will not result in exceedances of water quality objectives in surface waters. Therefore groundwater related water quality impacts would remain less than significant as concluded in the FEIS/EI R. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-78 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Surface Water Impacts The project proposes to physically alter Barranca Channel to increase its capacity consistent with regional flood control requirements. In the existing condition, Barranca Channel is an open channel, stabilized on the sides with riprap and/or concrete, with a natural bottom. The channel is regularly maintained for flood control purposes, and periodically exhibits some riparian vegetation with minimal habitat value, as described in Section 5.4 of this Addendum. The channel is primarily ephemeral, carrying storm flows, but may be subject to some groundwater intrusion from groundwater seeps in the existing channel. In the developed condition, the channel would be covered as proposed in the original Specific Plan and the natural bottom and open nature of the channel would be eliminated in the post- development condition. Construction of these alterations may result in the loss of certain natural water quality functions. In addition, the loss of these features is likely to result in a reduction in natural water quality processes that decrease nutrient loads and concentrations. Finally, to the extent that the soft bottom is eliminated and the limited, but natural vegetation of Barranca channel, which promote infiltration of selenium and/or nutrient laden flows and/or uptake of selenium and nutrients, are replaced with alterations that may convey channel flows to a discharge point in Peters Canyon Channel may result in additional selenium and nutrient loadings in a new location within Peters Canyon Channel. The potential decrease in the ability Barranca Channel to naturally reduce selenium and nutrient loads and concentrations that may result from altering and undergrounding the channel must be balanced against the potential benefits of enclosing the channel. For example, project alterations to the channel which eliminate the current open condition of the channel reduce the existing potential for exposure of wildlife to selenium toxicity that may result from bioaccumulation of selenium in the surface drainage, to the extent that the channel is used for foraging by wildlife species. Given the location of Barranca Channel in proximity to areas exhibiting high groundwater concentrations of selenium, the potential for bioaccumulation of selenium in Barranca Channel is high, due to the existing potential for discharges of groundwater with high selenium concentrations to surface waters in the channel. Therefore, elimination of Barranca Channel as an open channel available for foraging can help limit wildlife exposure to adverse toxicological effects of the selenium via the foodweb. At the same time, alteration of the Barranca Channel may result in the conveyance of groundwater flows to Peters Canyon Channel. While Peters Canyon Channel is already subject to groundwater seeps that introduce groundwater nutrients and selenium into that channel, the proposed alterations to Barranca Channel may introduce some additional flows containing selenium and nutrients into Peters Canyon Channel, where water quality and wildlife would be exposed to the affects of those pollutants. It is difficult to assess whether the potentially adverse affects on natural selenium and nutrient cleansing and potential conveyance of selenium and nutrients to Peters Canyon Channel that may be associated with physical alterations to the channel outweigh the benefits associated with eliminating the potential exposure of wildlife in Barranca Channel to the toxic effects selenium. Notwithstanding this balancing exercise, the currently appropriate method for addressing selenium and nutrient water quality impacts is participation in the NSMP program, including funding of the Work Plan, incorporation of long-term operational BMPs developed under the NSMP (and available and feasible at the time of construction) into the project WQMP, and compliance with the other performance-based standards of the NSMP program and Order R8-2004-0021. In addition, the required preparation of a WQMP that includes an integrated RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-79 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum water conservation/surface water and subdrain discharge water quality management element will help to control selenium and nutrient discharges from groundwater to surface waters in the project area generally replacing some of the naturally occurring selenium and nutrient reduction processes that may take place in the existing Barranca Channel and preventing the introduction of new pollutants to Peters Canyon Channel. As a result, compliance by the City and the Master Developer with the NSMP and preparation of the WQMP required pursuant to WQ-4 will ensure that potential selenium and nutrient impacts associated with the planned physical alteration of Barranca Channel would be less than significant. In addition to potential post-development selenium effects associated with the alteration of Barranca Channel, post-development urban surface runoff may contribute to nutrient water quality impacts. There are several sources of nutrients in surface runoff from urban areas, mainly fertilizers in runoff from lawns, pet wastes, failing septic systems, and atmospheric deposition from industry and automobile emissions. Urban development, and particularly increased vehicular emissions and surface runoff from landscaped areas that are maintained with fertilizers and/or that may contain pet wastes, could increase nitrogen and phosphorous concentrations in post-development surface runoff, and thereby potentially result in significant adverse affects on water quality. However, preparation of the WQMP in compliance with the DAMP and NSMP program will assure that nutrient control BMPs are incorporated into the project to reduce nutrients in surface water discharges subject to City review and approval. The type of BMPs that would be included in the WQMP pursuant to the City of Tustin water quality ordinance, the MS4 Permit, the DAMP, and the NSMP would likely include: . source control BMPs, such as implementation of an integrated pesticide and fertilizer management plans, which reduce and prevent runoff of nutrient containing landscaping materials, and efficient irrigation systems for public park and commonly owned landscaped areas that achieve volume reductions and thereby decrease nutrients in surface water runoff; . treatment control BM Ps, such as swales and biofiltration areas; and . natural or structural treatment control BMPs available under the NSMP at the time of construction and determined by the City to be feasible to implement. As concluded in the FEIS/EIR, incorporation of these types of BMPs in accordance with regulatory and NPDES permit standards, combined with compliance with the NSMP program requirements will effectively control nutrients in post-development surface water runoff, reducing potential water quality impacts to less than significance. Also as concluded in the FEIS/EIR, the proposed project has the potential to result post- development surface water quality impacts due to the addition of pollutants typically associated with urban development to project runoff, combined with the increase in site impervious surface and resulting increases in the amount of pollutants contained in the project area runoff. Potential surface water quality impacts from pollutants of concern associated with the new development are similar to long-term impacts previously analyzed. Pollutants of concern that could be generated by the operation of the project site include sediment (TSS and turbidity), trace metals, pathogens, organic compounds, hydrocarbons, pesticides, trash and debris, oxygen demanding substances, and bioaccumulation. As required by the FEIS/EIR, to reduce post-construction operational water quality impacts of the proposed project to less than significant, the City and major developers of the Specific Plan RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-80 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum area, including the Master Developer must comply with relevant regulatory requirements including the current MS4 Permit, the DAMP, the LIP, and the City water quality ordinance, as well as the requirements of the NSMP. Consistent with Chapter 9 or Article 4 of the Tustin City Code, a project WQMP will be prepared in compliance with the DAMP and the LIP, which will be submitted to the City of Tustin for approval. Table 5-19 below summarizes the water quality impacts associated with typical urban pollutants of concern that are anticipated to increase as a result of project development. The Table further summarizes the measures prescribed per the LIP, the DAMP, and the MS4 Permit that will be incorporated into the WQMP to reduce surface water quality impacts related to these pollutants of concern to a level that is less than significant. In summary, implementation of the proposed Specific Plan Amendments Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would not result in new or substantially more severe impacts to water quality than what was previously identified in the FEIS/EIR. The types of land uses proposed are substantially the same, with the exception of the change of the proposed golf course to public and private park and open space uses. As concluded in the FEIS/EIR, compliance with the City's water quality ordinance, the MS4 Permit, the General Construction Permit, the LIP, the DAMP, and applicable TMDL implementation measures, combined with continued participation in the NSMP Working Group would ensure that water quality impacts are less than significant. Implementation measures WQ-1 through WQ-4 address these requirements. B. Substantially deplete groundwater supplies or interfere substantially with groundwater recharge such that there would be a net deficit in aquifer volume or a lowering of the local groundwater level (e.g., the production rate of pre-existing nearby wells would drop to a level which would not support existing land uses or planned uses for which permits have been granted)? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. The Orange County groundwater basin is subject to management pursuant to the Orange County Water District Act (Water Code App. Chapter 40, adopted 1933, as amended), which functions as a statutorily imposed physical solution. Under the Act, the Orange County Water District (OCWD) manages the basin, and the Act empowers OCWD to impose replenishment and basin equity assessments on production, to require registration of water producing facilities in the basin, and to require filing of certain reports by basin water uses. While OCWD cannot limit groundwater production or impair groundwater rights in the basin without producer agreement, OCWD can and does assert pricing controls to manage groundwater production in a manner that will not impair basin supply. In addition, OCWD is required to annually investigate the condition of the basin, assess overdraft and accumulated overdraft, and determine the amount of water necessary for replenishment. As identified in the FEIS/EIR, an increase in pumping from the deep aquifer that constitutes the Orange County groundwater basin could result in a lowering of the groundwater table. However, consistent with the conclusions of Section 4.10, Water Resources, of the FEIS/EIR, it is not expected that IRWD would increase groundwater withdrawal in a manner that would impair groundwater supply due to the pricing controls and other requirements associated with the physical solution imposed on the basin pursuant to the Act. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-81 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses ",' c: E O~=:3 oQ"l:l u)c:~ oQ)"l:l :;:;-.E"l:l c: Q. "( Q) 0 ~~ c: Q) Q)Cl E"l:l "(c: c: ctl 6:(3 .gCl '(3 Q) Q. 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C 10 en 'S;: u 0 ro :>Q)oro~'- :> ~o..;"o~ E ro '-- ~ .~ z III {3 ~ ro ~o lrr..'+-t:::J:t:::::o 1;) 0 :::J o-~ .....- c:Q)'+-G:i-eo 5:~~ro.3~::) gQ)~5:roL!)~ ~ C ~ :J .~ Z "'C en .~ ~ ~ ~ 0 r:::'--rororo~o 1ll2moc:.c..-- coQ)lo....Q)lo....^ .: 5: ..c: ~ ~ .3 .~ .::: ~ ~ 8 ~ ro ~ ~~mE ~:-Q C1>~~o~ro-e O::(j):::JJ::~c.3 <0 co ,;, " o " <0 o '" C;; o "' .ii5 >- ~ <( c .g E w "' " o ~ ~ !;; Vl 1:) <D .0 9; ti:' ~ :-Q -e ~ ~ MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum In addition, the addition of impervious surface associated with the project could lead to some decrease in groundwater recharge within the Specific Plan area. However, the reduction in groundwater recharge that may be associated with project development of additional impervious surface will be offset to the extent that irrigation onsite is increased to support landscaping. Onsite recharge is not the primary source of recharge for the deep aquifer, as infiltration onsite typically only affects the shallow aquifer and perched water zones. Instead, recharge for the aquifer occurs primarily in the Santa Ana Mountains and its foothills. As a result, the proposed project is not expected to affect deep aquifer groundwater recharge. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would not change the land uses of the project substantially, or the amount of impervious surface proposed for construction. As a result, analysis and conclusions in the FEIS/EIR relative to impacts related to groundwater supply, groundwater levels, or local recharge have not changed substantially. C. Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, including through the alteration of the course of a stream or river, in a manner, which would result in substantial erosion or siltation on-site or off-site? D. Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, including through the alteration of the course of a stream or river, or substantially increase the rate or amount of surface runoff in a manner, which would result in flooding on- or off-site? E. Create or contribute runoff water which would exceed the capacity of existing or planned storm water drainage systems? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. As identified in the FEIS/EIR, the Specific Plan Area, including the Master Developer footprint, is tributary to the Barranca Channel and the Peters Canyon Channel. Both of these channel facilities are improved channel facilities in the existing condition that are ultimately tributary to San Diego Creek. Peters Canyon Channel runs southwest through the eastern portion of the Specific Plan/Specific Plan site, and the Barranca Cannel flows along the southern border of the Specific Plan border. The Santa Ana-Santa Fe Channel runs along the northeasterly project boundary but runoff from the site does not enter this facility. As concluded in the FEIS/EIR, development of proposed residential and non-residential uses within the Specific Plan area would increase the amount of impervious surface resulting in an increase in the amount (both the volume and velocity) of runoff from the site. A conceptual storm drain system was developed for analysis in the FEIS/EIR with the understanding that actual engineering design would be reviewed by respective agencies and refined with the Runoff Management Plan (RMP) prepared for the Tustin Legacy Project (RBF 2004) and approved by the County of Orange and The City of Tustin. The RMP will be further refined with completion of more detailed hydrology studies. The backbone drainage system for the Specific Plan remains substantially the same as proposed in the original Specific Plan with the few changes noted in Section 5.16, Utilities, regarding storm drainage facilities. Additionally, storm water control detention facilities would be constructed on-site. While the on-site drainage system would be modified from existing conditions, as identified in the FEIS/EIR, the new system would be designed to accommodate the increased runoff from the proposed development, reducing the potential for flooding to a level considered less than significant. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-87 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Under the Specific Plan Amendment and development plan, the Barranca Channel and Peters Canyon Channel would continue to receive runoff from the project site. Planned improvements to these Channels have been designed to accommodate the 100-year storm flows, and as previously discussed in Section 2.3 of this Addendum, the City of Tustin has entered into respective agreements with OCFCD, the County of Orange, and the City of Irvine for implementation of required improvements to assure 100-year peak flow capacity in these facilities, taking into account project development. Because the types of land uses proposed with the Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan have not been substantially changed, the increases in volume and velocities of surface water runoff with the proposed project would be similar to that addressed in the FEIS/EIR. Also, as concluded in the FEIS/EIR, implementation of storm drain improvement plans consistent with the conditions and requirements of the Specific Plan, the RMP, and Orange County Flood Control Manual, combined with construction of channel improvements for Barranca and Peters Canyon Channel (as necessary) to assure 100-year peak flow capacity of those facilities, taking project development into account, mitigate potential drainage and flood control impacts to a level that is less than significant. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan include compliance with Implementation Measures for drainage identified in Section 5.16, Utilities and Service Systems. The proposed project would not result in the implementation of any uses or activities that would result in substantially more severe impacts related to drainage patterns, drainage facilities, and the potential for flooding than addressed in the FEIS/EIR. Hvdroloaic Conditions of Concern Pursuant to the DAMP and the LIP, increases in runoff volumes and velocities must be evaluated to determine if those increases can create hydrologic conditions of concern identified in DAMP Exhibit 7.1. According to the DAMP/LIP, a change to a site's hydrologic regimen including increases in volume and velocity of runoff is considered to create hydrologic conditions of concern if the change would increase erosion or sediment, or if the change would adversely impact aquatic integrity in downstream natural channels. The extent to which downstream channels are natural or improved should be assessed along with increases in runoff to determine if significant impacts might occur. In addition to increases in runoff velocities, the project will result in increases in volumes of surface water runoff, as identified in the FEIR/EIS. Urbanization can modify hydrologic and geomorphic processes of natural drainages by introducing impervious surfaces and drainage infrastructure into otherwise natural channels. Potential changes to the natural hydrologic regime associated with urban development include increased runoff volumes, increased frequency of runoff events, increased long-term cumulative duration, as well as increased peak flows. Urbanization may also introduce dry-weather flows where only wet-weather flows existed prior to development. These changes are referred to as "hydromodification." In addition, introduction of dry-weather flows where only wet-weather flows existed prior to development has the potential to convert habitat types and function. Development envisioned by the Specific Plan and as now proposed under the proposed project will increase impervious surfaces and runoff volumes, and will increase the frequency of runoff events and the long-term cumulative duration of runoff. However, the Barranca Channel and Peters Canyon Channel are improved stabilized flood control channels with minimal channel slope. The sides of the channels are fully stabilized in the existing condition with concrete and/or RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-88 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum rip rap. While the channel bottoms are natural, the channels are regularly maintained for flood control purposes and regularly receive some dry weather flow in the existing condition. Currently these channels exhibit some fairly low habitat value vegetative growth, as described in Section 5.4 of this Addendum, Biological Resources. Further, as described in Section 5.16, Barranca Channel will be fully improved as a result of the project. Existing and planned channel improvements combined with the relatively flat slope of the channels make the channels more resistant to erosion and scour that can accompany increased volumes or runoff, increased frequency of runoff events, and long-term cumulative duration of runoff. In addition, as summarized in Table 5-19, feasible post-construction water quality BMPs are to be implemented in the WQMP. Many of these water quality BMPs would provide hydrologic controls via runoff volume reductions. Volume reductions in these types of BM Ps can be conservatively estimated to be about 20 percent of BMP capacity. Reducing the volume of runoff in these types of BMPs prevents dry weather runoff, and helps to control the increases in frequency of runoff events and cumulative duration of runoff flow. In light of the existing condition of the channel, lack of habitat, existing and planned channel improvements that assure channel stability, and with proper design of the WQMP to incorporate BMPs that reduce runoff volumes where possible, hydrology impacts, including hydromodification impacts associated with increases in amount of runoff, are considered to be less than significant, consistent with the conclusions of the FEIS/EIR. G. Place housing within a 100-year flood hazard area as mapped on a federal Flood Hazard Boundary or Flood Insurance Rate Map or other flood hazard delineation map? H. Place within a 100-year flood hazard area structures, which would impede or redirect flood flows? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. The FEIS/EI R noted that a portion of the Medium-High Density residential area between Jamboree Road and Harvard Avenue, north of Edinger Avenue is within the 100-year flood plain and is identified as an "area of ponding" that could have flood depths of up to three feet. This area has been developed and structures were designed to be outside of the 100-year flood plain. There are no other areas within the Specific Plan area that are subject to 100-year flood hazards (except within the flood control channels); therefore, as concluded in the FEIS/EIR, no impacts would occur. I. Expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury or death involving flooding, including flooding as a result of the failure of a levee or dam? J. Inundation by seiche, tsunami, or mudflow? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. The FEIS/EI R did not identify any hazards related to failure of a levee or dam. Based on review of the City of Tustin General Plan, Public Safety Element, the Santiago and Villa Park Reservoirs are the only facilities that pose a hazard in the City related to dam failure. These reservoirs are in a different watershed than the proposed project (the Santiago Creek/Santa Ana River watershed) five or more miles north of the project site, and the water from those impoundments would not pose a hazard to the Specific Plan area. Implementation of the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would not involve any uses that expose people to these types of hazards; therefore, no impact would occur. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-89 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum A seiche is an oscillation of a landlocked body of water that can cause water damage to buildings, roads, and infrastructure that surround the body of water. There is no such body of water located in the City of Tustin. Therefore, impacts associated with seiches would not occur. Additionally, the project site is approximately nine miles from the Pacific Ocean or any body of water that could cause tsunami (also known as tidal waves) to the area. There is no risk of tsunami associated with the project. By definition, mudflows are considered a type of landslide. The project site has relative flat topography and would not be subject to a landslide. 5.8.4 IMPLEMENTATION MEASURES Implementation measures for storm drain facilities are addressed in Section 5.16, Utilities and Service Systems. While no Implementation Measures were specifically identified in the FEIS/EIR for water quality, the FEIS/EIR concluded that "compliance with all regulations and NPDES Permit requirements would result in avoidance of significant impacts to water resources." The purpose of this section is to clearly define the existing regulatory framework and requirements of future development projects within the Specific Plan area. Consistent with the conclusions of the FEIS/EIR, compliance with existing regulatory requirements will ensure that the Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan will not have significant impacts on water quality. No mitigation measures beyond compliance with existing regulations are required. 1M WQ-1 Prior to the approval of grading plans, the project developers shall provide written evidence to the Department of Public Works that it has filed a Notice of Intent with the State Water Resources Control Board in order to obtain coverage under the latest approved General Construction Permit. Pursuant to the permit requirements, developers shall develop a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) that incorporates Best Management Practices for reducing or eliminating sediment and other construction-related pollutants in the site runoff. 1M WQ-2 Prior to approval of a grading plans, the Department of Public Works shall confirm that the contractors specifications require compliance with the latest approved General Waste Discharge Requirements issued by the Santa Ana Regional Water Quality Control Board to govern discharges from construction dewatering and water line/sprinkler line testing should they occur during construction. Developers shall comply with these regulations including provisions requiring notification, testing and reporting of dewatering and testing-related discharges, which shall mitigate any impacts of such discharges. 1M WQ-3 The City of Tustin and major master plan developers of the former MCAS Tustin shall participate in the Regional Board's NSMP Working Group and contribute to funding and implementation of the Work Plan. To mitigate construction-related selenium and nutrient water quality impacts that may result from construction- related groundwater discharges, developers shall implement: (a) feasible and available volume reduction BMPs in accordance with the General NSMP Permit (R8-2004-0021); (b) selenium and nutrient control BMPs that are developed under the Work Plan as of the date of project approval; and (c) selenium and nutrient measures that may be developed under the Work Plan after project approval which are available and feasible to deploy. 1M WQ-4 To mitigate post-construction surface water and long-term groundwater discharge water quality impacts, prior to issuance of grading permits, developers shall prepare a project WQMP, which shall be submitted to the City of Tustin or City of Irvine, as applicable, for approval. The WQMP shall be prepared in compliance RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-90 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum with all MS4 Permit requirements (including DAMP and LIP requirements), and at a minimum shall contain the following elements: a) An Integrated Water Conservation/Storm Water Runoff and Subdrain Discharge Water Quality Management Program. This program shall integrate into the storm drainage and water quality control system facilities and systems to capture, recycle and conserve low flows, which may include irrigation returns and subdrain discharges, to reduce, to the extent feasible, post-development low flow surface runoff and groundwater discharge volumes. The program shall also implement one or more treatment control technologies developed under the NSM P and available at the time of project approval for nutrient and selenium removal. b) Site Planning and Design BMPs. The WQMP shall incorporate site design BMPs described in the Model WQMP attached as Exhibit 7.11 to the DAMP to the extent feasible and appropriate in light of proposed land uses. c) Source Control BMPs. The WQMP shall incorporate source control BMPs described in the Model WQMP attached as Exhibit 7.11 to the DAMP to the extent feasible and appropriate in light of proposed land use. d) Treatment Control BMPs. The WQMP shall incorporate treatment control BMPs described in the Model WQMP attached as Exhibit 7.11 to the DAMP. 1M WQ-5 As required by DAMP and the MS4 Permit, as well as the Cooperative Agreement 002-119 between the City of Tustin, OCFCD, and the County of Orange, a Water Quality Technical Report (WQTR) shall be prepared prior to the issuance of grading permits. The WQTR shall quantitatively and qualitatively (as appropriate) assess planned BMPs to be included in the WQMP to confirm that the treatment and hydrologic controls included in the SWPPP and WQMP will be sufficient to assure that project discharges will not cause a violation of applicable water quality standards. 5.8.5 CONCLUSION Pursuant to Sections 15162 and 15183 of the CEQA Guidelines, the City of Tustin has determined, on the basis of substantial evidence in the light of the whole record, that (a) the amended project does not propose substantial changes to the project affecting hydrology and water quality, which would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR; (b) there have been no substantial changes in circumstances under which the project will be undertaken that will require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR due to new or substantially more severe significant environmental effects related to hydrology and water quality than previously analyzed in the FEIS/EIR; and (c) no new information of substantial importance, as described in subsection (a)(3) of Section 15164 of the CEQA Guidelines, related to hydrology and water quality has been revealed that would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR or its conclusions. Additionally, in compliance with the MS4 Permit, the DAMP, the LIP, the General Construction Permit, the NSMP program requirements, and the City's water quality ordinance, updated BMP technologies must be incorporated into the WQMP and the SWPPP at the time they are prepared reducing water quality impacts. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-91 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum The FEIS/EIR concluded that there would be no significant unavoidable impacts related to hydrology and water quality and this conclusion has not changed based on the analysis presented in this section. SOURCES In addition to the references listed in the beginning of Section 5, the sources used in preparation of this section are identified in the text or in footnotes. 5.9 LAND USE AND PLANNING 5.9.1 SUMMARY OF IMPACTS FROM FINAL EISIEIR Land Use Compatibilitv The FEIS/EIR concluded that with development of the project evaluated in the FEIS/EIR, a substantial change in existing land use would occur by replacing military and agricultural uses with civilian urban uses. Agricultural uses generate dust and noise that could result in land use conflicts to non-agricultural uses. However, because agricultural uses were identified to be phased out in coordination with development, this potential land use conflict was determined to be less than significant. The FEIS/EIR also identified various potential land impacts associated with the development of the property. Because many areas within the property were to be transferred from low-intensity use (i.e., open area) to high intensity use (i.e., residential/commercial), the potential for land use incompatibility was identified. It was concluded that proposed on-site uses would be comparable with existing surrounding land uses. Proposed residential development in the northeast portion of the site would have comparable densities to existing uses and would be buffered by setbacks, landscaping, noise walls, or recreational uses. Business uses would be compatible with existing uses across Barranca Parkway and Red Hill Avenue. The FEIS/EIR determined that there was a potential for land use incompatibility internally with adjacent uses if development is not sensitively designed. However, based on the general design of the project, compliance with local design review requirements, adherence to design guidelines, individual site-specific compatibility impacts would be addressed during each development project. Potentially significant land use compatibility impacts would require mitigation to reduce impacts to a level considered less than significant. Land Use Policv The FEIS/EIR determined that the project would be inconsistent with the current general plan and zoning designations in the cities of Tustin and Irvine and mitigation in the form of amendments to the General Plan and Zoning Ordinance were required to mitigate the impact to a level considered less than significant. It was further concluded that the Implementing Actions (described in Section 7 of the FEIS/EIR) would mitigate this impact by addressing compatibility through proper land use plans and amendments to pertinent general plans and zoning ordinances. 5.9.2 CURRENT CONDITIONS As noted in the project description, on January 16, 2001, the City of Tustin adopted a General Plan land use designation, the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan, for that portion of the former MCAS RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-92 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Tustin within the City of Tustin. The MCAS Tustin Specific Plan was adopted by the City Council on February 3, 2003 (Ordinance 1257), which established the zoning designation, development standards, and entitlement framework for future development of that portion of the MCAS Tustin within the City, including property within the Master Developer footprint. The project description also includes discussion of development approved since 2001 in the cities of Tustin and Irvine, and the status of construction activities. Note that changes to the County of Orange Airport Environs Land Use Plan were addressed above under Section 5.7, Hazards and Hazardous Materials. 5.9.3 COMPARISON OF PROPOSED AND PREVIOUSLY APPROVED PROJECT IMPACTS The land use changes proposed with the Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan are described in detail in Section 3 of this Addendum, Project Description. The proposed project does not substantially change the types of land uses proposed, rather the distribution of land uses within the Specific Plan area have been slightly modified and minor adjustments to Planning Area and Neighborhood boundaries have been made. These changes are illustrated in the revised Specific Plan Figures 2-1, 2-2, 3-1, and 3-2 provided in Section 3 of this Addendum. The proposed project does not change the amount of residential development allowed per the Specific Plan, and reduces the amount of non-residential development. Environmental Checklist Responses Would the project: A. Physically divide an established community? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. The project being evaluated involves implementation of amendments to the MCAS Specific Plan and a proposed DDA including a Development Plan (refer to Exhibit 3 in Section 3, Project Description). The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would not substantially alter the land uses proposed for development or the location of the land uses in relation to communities within the Specific Plan area. The Specific Plan area is surrounded by existing development and development on-site would not physically divide an established community. The proposed development would result in the continuation of similar uses. B. Conflict with any applicable land use plan, policy, or regulation of an agency with jurisdiction over the project (including, but not limited to the general plan, specific plan, local coastal program, or zoning ordinance) adopted for the purpose of avoiding of mitigating an environmental effect? C. Conflict with any applicable habitat conservation plan or natural community conservation plan? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. The proposed project involves an amendment to the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan; however, as addressed through the analysis presented in this section, the proposed changes would not result in a change in the environmental impacts that were evaluated in the FEIS/EIR for the Specific Plan and Implementing Actions. The MCAS Tustin Specific Plan requires design review and compliance with the Specific Plan design guidelines per the Specific Plan Amendment which mandate implementation of site design measures such as buffering, landscaping, screening, and RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-93 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum setbacks to ensure high quality development and compatibility between land uses to ensure that proposed uses are compatible with on-site and surrounding land uses and are consistent with the requirements of mitigation measure LU-1. As noted under the discussion of biological resources, the MCAS Specific Plan area is within the County of Orange Central and Coastal NCCP/HCP, and would not conflict with this program. 5.9.4 MITIGATION AND IMPLEMENTATION MEASURES FEIS/EIR Measures That Have Been Completed MM LU-1 The City of Tustin shall amend its General Plan and zoning ordinance to be consistent with planned land uses. Any zoning ordinance shall include site design measures such as buffering, landscaping, screening, and setbacks, to ensure high quality development and compatibility between land uses. The goal is to assure that the overall appearance of development on the site is at least similar in quality to other master planned areas in Tustin and other adjacent cities. FEIS/EIR Measures Applicable to the Proposed Project Applicable mitigation measures have been implemented. Refinements to FEIS/EIR Measures No refinements need to be made to the FEIS/EIR mitigation and no new mitigation measures are required because the proposed Specific Plan Amendment and Development Plan and existing mitigation measures reduce potential land use impacts to a level less than significant. FEIS/EIR Measures Not Applicable to the Proposed Proiect MM LU-2 The City of Irvine shall amend its General Plan and zoning ordinance to be consistent with planned land uses. Any zoning ordinance shall include site design measures such as buffering, landscaping, screening, and setbacks, to ensure high quality development and compatibility between land uses. The goal is to assure that the overall appearance of development on the site is at least similar in quality to other master planned areas in Tustin and other adjacent cities. 5.9.5 CONCLUSION Pursuant to Sections 15162 and 15183 of the CEQA Guidelines, the City of Tustin has determined, on the basis of substantial evidence in the light of the whole record, that: (a) the amended project does not propose substantial changes to the project affecting land use, which would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR; (b) there have been no substantial changes in circumstances under which the project will be undertaken that will require major revisions to the FEIS/EI R due to new or substantially more severe significant environmental effects related to land use than previously analyzed in the FEIS/EIR; and (c) no new information of substantial importance, as described in subsection (a)(3) of Section 15164 of the CEQA Guidelines, related to land use has been revealed that would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR or its conclusions. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-94 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum The FEIS/EIR concluded that there would be no significant unavoidable land use impacts. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan do not increase the severity of the land use impacts previously identified in the FEIS/EIR. SOURCES In addition to the sources used in preparation of this Addendum identified at the beginning of Section 5, the following sources were used to address land use issues. Airport Land Use Commission. Orange County Airport Land Use Plan for John Wayne Airport. Orange County, California: December 19, 2002. Natural Community Conservation Plan and Habitat Conservation Plan, County of Orange, Central and Coastal Subregion. Prepared for the County of Orange, Environmental Management Agency and United States Fish and Wildlife Service/California Department of Fish and Game. July 17, 1996. 5.10 MINERAL RESOURCES 5.10.1 SUMMARY OF IMPACTS FROM FINAL EISIEIR Section 3.9 of the FEIS/EIR indicates that no mineral resources are known to occur within the Specific Plan area. Therefore, no impacts to mineral resources were identified. 5.10.2 CURRENT CONDITIONS As indicated above, no mineral resources were identified within the Specific Plan area. This condition has not changed since certification of the FEIS/EIR. The Tustin General Plan does not identify any mineral resources in the City. 5.10.3 COMPARISON OF PROPOSED AND PREVIOUSLY APPROVED PROJECT IMPACTS Environmental Checklist Responses Would the project: A. Result in the loss of availability of a known mineral resource that would be of value to the region and the residents of the state? B. Result in the loss of availability of a locally-important mineral resource recovery site delineated on a local general plan, specific plan, or other land use plan? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. As indicated in the FEIS/EIR, no mineral resources are located within the Specific Plan area. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan apply to area within the Specific Plan so no mineral resources would be affected. Therefore, there would be no loss of a known mineral resource that would be of value to the region and the residents of the state. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-95 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum 5.10.4 MITIGATION AND IMPLEMENTATION MEASURES Because no significant impacts were identified, no mitigation was included in the FEIS/EIR related to mineral resources. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan do not change the conclusions of the FEIS/EIR so no new mitigation is required. 5.10.5 CONCLUSION Pursuant to Sections 15162 and 15183 of the CEQA Guidelines, the City of Tustin has determined, on the basis of substantial evidence in the light of the whole record, that: (a) the amended project does not propose substantial changes to the project affecting mineral resources, which would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR; (b) there have been no substantial changes in circumstances under which the project will be undertaken that will require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR due to new or substantially more severe significant environmental effects related to mineral resources than previously analyzed in the FEIS/EIR; and (c) no new information of substantial importance, as described in subsection (a)(3) of Section 15164 of the CEQA Guidelines, related to mineral resources has been revealed that would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR or its conclusions. The FEIS/EIR concluded that there would be no impacts to mineral resources. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan do not increase the severity of the mineral resources impacts previously identified in the FEIS/EIR. SOURCES There were no sources used beyond those listed at the beginning of Section 5 (sources used for all sections). 5.11 NOISE 5.11.1 SUMMARY OF IMPACTS FROM FINAL EISIEIR Based on the significance criteria used to evaluate noise impacts in the FEIS/EIR, noise impacts were considered significant if noise levels for sensitive receptors exceeded those considered "normally acceptable" for the applicable land use categories in the "Noise Elements" of the General Plans for the cities of Tustin, Irvine, and Santa Ana. Sensitive receptors are defined as schools, residences, libraries, hospitals, and recreational areas. In addition, future development within the Specific Plan area that includes schools and residences would be considered sensitive receptors. The FEIS/EIR identified that an increase of 3 dB over existing noise levels experienced by a sensitive receptor would be a significant impact. The FEIS/EIR determined that existing roadways which surround the Specific Plan area would not experience noise levels that exceed established thresholds for the affected land use, and impacts would be considered less than significant. However, the extension of Tustin Ranch Road to Von Karman Avenue would expose existing residences to noise levels that exceed the 65 dB CNEL standard. In addition, noise levels at existing residential and park uses adjacent to Warner Avenue between Harvard and Culver Drive would be exposed to noise levels that exceed the 65 dB CNEL standard; this would result in a potentially significant impact. The FEIS/EIR also determined that future noise-sensitive land uses would be developed in accordance with applicable regulations and would have adequate noise protection. Therefore, potential noise impacts to future noise-sensitive land uses would be less than significant. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-96 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum However, some existing on-site housing planned for reuse would experience noise levels greater than the 65 dB CNEL standard; this would result in a potentially significant impact. The FEIS/EIR identified mitigation measures to reduce the potential noise impacts to sensitive receptors. With implementation of the mitigation measures, the potential noise impacts to sensitive noise receptors would be reduced to less than significant. 5.11.2 CURRENT CONDITIONS The noise environment described in Section 3.14.3 of the FEIS/EIR has not changed. The major noise sources at and near the site are motor vehicles and railroad trains. The project site is not within a 60 dB CNEL contour over MCAS Tustin from John Wayne Airport. The land use changes proposed with the Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan are described in detail in Section 3 (Project Description) of this Addendum. The proposed project does not substantially change the types of land uses proposed, rather the distribution of land uses within the Specific Plan area have been slightly modified and minor adjustments to Planning Area and Neighborhood boundaries have been made. These changes are illustrated in the revised Specific Plan Figures 2-1, 2-2, 3-1, and 3-2 provided in Section 3 of this Addendum. The redistribution of land uses and minor adjustments to the backbone circulation network would result in slight modifications to the traffic distribution on roadways within and immediately adjacent to the Specific Plan area. Traffic-related issues are addressed in Section 5.15, Transportation and Traffic. 5.11.3 COMPARISON OF PROPOSED AND PREVIOUSLY APPROVED PROJECT IMPACTS Environmental Checklist Responses Would the project result in: A. Exposure of persons to or generation of noise levels in excess of standards established in the local general plan or noise ordinance, or applicable standards of other agencies? C. A substantial permanent increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels existing without the project? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. The Noise Element Technical Memorandum for the City of Tustin General Plan identifies acceptable noise levels for various types of land uses. Within the City of Tustin long-term noise issues of concern are related to traffic on major arterials and freeways, flight operations at John Wayne Airport, rail operations, and trucking operations and mechanical equipment associated with commercial/industrial activities adjacent to residential uses. As discussed in the Transportation and Traffic section of this analysis, implementation of the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would result in the same overall ADT generation as addressed in the FEIS/EIR and would not exceed the trip cap established in the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan (216,440 ADT). As noted above, the FEIS/EIR indicates that full build-out of MCAS Tustin would not have noise impacts on existing uses along existing roadways surrounding the Specific Plan area; however, the RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-97 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum extension of roadways within the Specific Plan area would expose existing residences along Warner Avenue and Tustin Ranch Road to noise levels that exceed the 65 dB CNEL standard. Mitigation measures were identified to reduce this impact to a level considered less than significant and would remain applicable with implementation of the Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan. It should also be noted that a Supplemental EIR was prepared by the City of Tustin for the extension of Tustin Ranch Road between Walnut Avenue and the Future Alignment of the Valencia North Loop. The Supplemental El R concluded that short-term construction-related impacts would not be significant when conducted in compliance with the City's Noise Ordinance. A long-term operational impact to adjacent receptors along Tustin Ranch Road was identified. The Supplemental EIR included a mitigation measure (MM N-1) to reduce this impact to a level considered significant. MM N-1 requires installation of a soundwall ranging from 6 to 12 feet in height prior to opening of the road. The proposed project would slightly modify the land use distribution within the Specific Plan area, which would result in a slight redistribution of the traffic generated by the proposed project. However, the backbone circulation system identified for the proposed Development Plan is substantially the same as that presented in the original Specific Plan (refer to Exhibit 7 in Section 5.15, and the description of roadway improvements proposed as part of the Development Plan in Section 3.2.3). The traffic volumes resulting from implementation of the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would also be the same. Therefore, as concluded in the FEIS/EIR, there is a potential for proposed residential uses to be exposed to noise levels that exceed applicable standards. Implementation of the mitigation measures presented in the FEIS/EIR and Supplemental EIR for Tustin Ranch Road would remain applicable and would reduce traffic-related noise impacts to on-site uses to a level considered less than significant. In summary, with respect to long-term traffic-related noise impacts, no new impacts would result and the mitigation measures included in the FEIS/EIR would be applicable to the proposed project and would ensure that noise levels do not exceed interior or exterior noise standards established by the City of Irvine and City of Tustin. Further, the noise mitigation measures to be implemented for noise impacts resulting from the extension of Tustin Ranch Road would ensure that noise levels from traffic generated by Specific Plan land uses would not exceed the applicable City noise standards. There is also a potential for on-site land uses to be exposed to noise from operation/use of adjacent uses. Although the land use distribution has been slightly modified, the proposed project does not involve the development of any uses that were not previously considered in the FEIS/EIR and the noise generated from these uses and potential impacts would not be substantially different than that analyzed in the FEIS/EIR. The City's Noise Ordinance establishes interior and exterior noise limits for various types of uses. Pursuant to MM N-3 of the FEIS/EIR, the City of Tustin would ensure that interior and exterior noise levels do not exceed those prescribed by state requirements and local city ordinances and general plans, including Figure NTM-3 of the Noise Technical Memorandum of the General Plan, Land Use Compatibility for Community Noise Environments. Compliance with adopted mitigation measures and state and local regulations and standards, along with established engineering procedures and techniques, would avoid significant short-term construction-related noise impacts. This conclusion is consistent with that presented in the FEIS/EIR. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-98 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum B. Exposure of persons to or generation of excessive groundborne vibration or groundborne noise level? D. A substantial temporary or periodic increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels existing without the project? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. Construction noise represents a short-term impact on ambient noise levels. Noise generated by construction equipment, including trucks, graders, bulldozers, concrete mixers and portable generators, can reach high levels. The greatest construction noise levels are typically generated by heavy grading equipment. As discussed previously, existing sensitive land uses in the vicinity of the Specific Plan area are located north of Edinger Avenue and east of Jamboree Road. These uses may be exposed to increased noise levels during project construction. Construction noise levels experienced north of Edinger Avenue would be reduced by existing noise barriers in place to attenuate traffic noise. It is also expected that construction noise levels at residential uses east of Jamboree Road would be reduced due to distance and the roadway, which is elevated in this area and would act as a sound barrier. The City's Noise Ordinance only allows construction activities during the least sensitive daytime hours when ambient noise levels are generally at their highest: between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. Monday through Friday, and between the hours of 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. on Saturdays. No construction activity is allowed on Sunday or on City-observed federal holidays. In accordance with this Ordinance, construction of the project would not occur outside of these hours nor on Sundays or City-observed federal holidays. Therefore, noise generated by the construction of the project would comply with the City's Noise Ordinance and construction of the project would not result in a significant noise impact. E. For a project located with an airport land use plan or, where such plan has not been adopted, within two miles of a public airport or public use airport, would the project expose people residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels? F. For a project within the vicinity of a private airstrip, would the project expose people residing or working the project area to excessive noise levels? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. The FEIS/EIR concluded that the elimination of aircraft operations at MCAS Tustin would eliminate the associated aircraft-related noise and reduce the overall noise levels within the reuse area and surrounding areas. This was identified as a beneficial impact of the project. As previously discussed, John Wayne Airport is located southwest of the project site. Based on review of Airport Environs Land Use Plan for John Wayne Airport (specifically the Impact Zones Exhibit), the project site is not within the 60 CNEL contour for airport operations. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would not involve the development of any uses that would expose people to excessive noise related to aircraft operations. Therefore, the conclusions of the FEIS/EIR also apply to the proposed project. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-99 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum 5.11.4 MITIGATION AND IMPLEMENTATION MEASURES FEIS/EIR Measures That Have Been Completed MM N-2 During design of the grade-separated intersection of Tustin Ranch Road at Edinger Avenue, the City of Tustin shall evaluate potential noise impacts on surrounding properties to the northeast of Edinger Avenue and shall incorporate into the design of this intersection noise attenuation measures determined appropriate and feasible by the City of Tustin, in order to ensure that these surrounding properties do not experience noise levels that exceed City of Tustin noise standards. FEIS/EIR Measures Applicable to the Proposed Proiect Mitigation measures related to noise identified below have been completed as development projects have been proposed within the Specific Plan area, and are also applicable to future development. MM N-3 MM N-4 For new development within the reuse area, the City of Tustin and City of Irvine, as applicable, shall ensure that interior and exterior noise levels do not exceed those prescribed by state requirements and local city ordinances and general plans. Plans demonstrating noise regulation conformity shall be submitted for review and approval prior to building permits being issued to accommodate reuse. Prior to the connection of Warner Avenue to the North Loop Road or the South Loop Road, the City of Tustin shall conduct an acoustical study to assess reuse traffic noise impacts to existing sensitive receptors adjacent to Warner Avenue, between Harvard Avenue and Culver Drive. If mitigation of reuse traffic noise impacts is required, the City of Tustin and the City of Irvine shall enter into an agreement that defines required mitigation and which allocates the cost of mitigation between the City of Tustin and the City of Irvine on a fair share basis. Tustin Ranch Road SEIR Mitigation Measure Applicable to the Proposed Project MM N-1 Prior to opening the proposed segment of Tustin Ranch Road to traffic, the City will install a soundwall that ranges from six feet to 12 feet in height. Following are the heights of the soundwall in relation to the elevation of the proposed roadway adjacent to the residential receptors (see Exhibit 5.3-2 of the SEIR for receptor locations). . Receptor 1 - Existing 6-foot wall . Receptors 2 through 4 - Proposed 12-foot wall . Receptors 5 and 6 - Proposed 1 Q-foot wall . Receptors 7 and 8 - Proposed 8-foot wall . Receptors 9 through 15 feet south of Receptor 21 - Proposed 6-foot wall Refinements to FEIS/EIR Measures No refinements need to be made to the FEIS/EIR mitigation measures and no new mitigation measures are required. 5-100 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum FEIS/EIR Measures Not Applicable to the Proposed Proiect MM N-1 Prior to reuse of any existing residential units within the reuse area for civilian use, the City of Tustin or the City of Irvine, as applicable, and where necessary and feasible, shall require the installation of noise attenuation barriers, insulation, or similar devices to ensure that interior and exterior noise levels at these residential units do not exceed applicable noise standards. 5.11.5 CONCLUSION Pursuant to Sections 15162 and 15183 of the CEQA Guidelines, the City of Tustin has determined, on the basis of substantial evidence in the light of the whole record, that: (a) the amended project does not propose substantial changes to the project affecting noise, which would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR; (b) there have been no substantial changes in circumstances under which the project will be undertaken that will require major revisions to the FEIS/EI R due to new or substantially more severe significant environmental effects related to noise than previously analyzed in the FEIS/EIR; and (c) no new information of substantial importance, as described in subsection (a)(3) of Section 15164 of the CEQA Guidelines, related to noise has been revealed that would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR or its conclusions. The Final EIS/EIR concluded that with implementation of the identified mitigation measures there would be no impacts related to noise. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan do not increase the severity of the noise impacts previously identified in the FEIS/EI R. SOURCES In addition to the sources used in preparation of this Addendum identified at the beginning of Section 5, the following sources were used to address noise issues: Airport Land Use Commission. Orange County Airport Land Use Plan for John Wayne Airport. Orange County, California: December 2002. Tustin, City of. Noise Element Technical Memorandum. Prepared by Cotton/Beland/Associates, Inc. August 1991. Tustin, City of. Supplemental EIR for Extension of Tustin Ranch Road. Prepared by Michael Brandman Associates. December 2004. 5.12 POPULATION AND HOUSING 5.12.1 SUMMARY OF IMPACTS FROM FINAL EISIEIR Population As discussed in the FEIS/EIR, population impacts are considered neither adverse nor beneficial by themselves; however, population impacts may have ramifications on other environmental parameters. The FEIS/EI R concluded that development of the Specific Plan would increase the population of the cities of Tustin and Irvine through the provision of new housing. Environmental impacts associated with this population increase are documented throughout the technical sections of the FEIS/EIR, as they relate to increases in population. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-101 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum The FEIS/EIR identified that implementation of the Specific Plan resulted in a population increase of 12,514 individuals with 10,900 in the City of Tustin. Subtracting the military- dependent population of 3,150 at the time, the net increase was estimated to be 9,350 individuals. The increase in population is a consequence of the beneficial housing impact identified in the FEIS/EIR. No adverse population impacts were identified in the document. HousinQ The FEIS/EIR concluded that there would be no displacement of existing housing since existing military housing would be converted to civilian use or reconstructed in the event that rehabilitation is not economically feasible. The original Specific Plan proposed 4,601 housing units, with new housing consisting of 3,064 units. Since the military housing units were not available to the civilian market, the total gain was 4,601 units. The FEIS/EIR found no adverse significant housing impact with development of the project evaluated since no existing housing would be displaced. The FEIS/EIR further states that "because one purpose and need for reuse is to generate housing to satisfy an identified shortfall, any increased housing availability would be beneficial". Emplovment The FEIS/EI R assumed that the Specific Plan would allow 11,406,975 square feet of private non-residential and additional institutional/recreational uses generating 24,500 net new direct jobs (taking into consideration the elimination of 400 jobs at MCAS Tustin that were held by civilian personnel) within the Specific Plan area (including both Tustin and Irvine portions). The increase in employment was determined to be a beneficial impact, as a goal of the LRA was job generation. Jobs-HousinQ Balance In regional terms, development of the Specific Plan area would add both housing and jobs in Orange County. The FEIS/EIR concluded that the majority of new employment generated by development of the Specific Plan would be filled by current residents of Tustin, Irvine, Santa Ana, and other Orange County communities, and that proposed development within the Specific Plan area would provide enough housing for new employees that did not already reside in Orange County. The FEIS/EIR concluded that there would be no significant adverse effects related to jobs/housing balance. 5.12.2 CURRENT DEMOGRAPHIC DATA At the time the FEIS/EIR was prepared, Orange County Projections-1996 (OCP-96) was the most recent adopted growth projections for the City of Tustin and the County of Orange. OCP-96 was succeeded by OCP-2000 and OCP-2004. OCP-2004 reflects the MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan in its population, housing and employment growth projections, based on the latest build-out information (as of March 2002). OCP-2004 provides projections in five-year increments through the year 2030, whereas OCP-96 extended only through the year 2020. Table 5-20 presents both OCP-96 demographic data for the City of Tustin and Orange County as a whole. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-102 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum TABLE 5-20 TABLE OCP-96 PROJECTIONS FOR ORANGE COUNTY AND THE CITY OF TUSTIN, 2000-2020 County Tustin 1,164,600 29,125 County Tustin Source: OCP-96, Center for Demographic Research, March 2004. 2,114,300 55,183 Table 5-21 presents OCP-2004 data for the City and County. OCP-2004 projects a slightly smaller housing stock in 2020 than OCP-96 but a higher population, which indicates a larger household size. OCP-2004 also expects employment growth to be 9 percent higher than was projected at the time of the FEIS/EIR was prepared. MCAS Tustin reuse employment is reflected in OCP-2004. TABLE 5-21 OCP-2004 PROJECTIONS FOR ORANGE COUNTY AND THE CITY OF TUSTIN, 2000-2030 Source: OCP-2004, Center for Demographic Research, March 2004. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-103 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum 5.12.3 COMPARISON OF PROPOSED AND PREVIOUSLY APPROVED PROJECT IMPACTS Environmental Checklist Responses Would the project: A. Induce substantial population growth in an area, either directly (for example, by proposing new homes and businesses) or indirectly (for example, through extension of roads or other infrastructure)? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. Employment Impacts The FEIS/EIR reported in Table 2-6, Alternative 1 Buildout Potential, that the original Specific Plan would allow 11,406,975 square feet of non-residential and institutional/recreational uses generating a net of 24,500 net new direct jobs within the Specific Plan Area (including both Tustin and Irvine portions). By comparison, the proposed project would allow 10,384,553 square feet of non-residential and institutional/recreational uses on 1,606 acres (of this amount, 6,739,042 square feet would be located on approximately 234 acres within the Master Developer footprint). This represents a 1,022,422 square foot reduction in non-residential uses compared to the project addressed in the FEIS/EIR. Table 5-22 provides the estimated direct employment generation for the proposed project. It should be noted that the employment generation is broken down by land use designations included in the Specific Plan Land Use Plan (refer to revised Figure 2-1 in Section 3, Project Description). However, employment generation factors have been applied to the specific land uses included within each land use designation/category. As shown in Table 5-22, the proposed project would generate an estimated 24,021 employees at build-out. Subtracting the 400 military jobs eliminated from the site, the proposed project provides 23,621 net new jobs. This represents a reduction of approximately 879 employees compared to the estimated employment reported in the FEIS/EIR (24,500 net new employees). The FEIS/EIR also estimated that 15,081 indirect jobs such as support jobs and vendors, as well as induced jobs resulting from additional spending in the economy would be generated as a result of development of proposed uses within the Specific Plan area. Since the proposed projects direct job generation potential is less than the amount analyzed for the Specific Plan in the FEIS/EIR, it is also be expected that there would be a similar reduction in indirect and induced jobs as a result of the proposed project. The FEIS/EI R identified no adverse employment impacts resulting from implementation of the MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan. Because the amount of employment generated with implementation of the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA and Development Plan would be only slightly reduced (a reduction of approximately 3 percent) compared to the amount of employment generated by the original project, there would no change in the conclusions presented in the FEIS/EIR. No significant employment impacts would result and no mitigation is required. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-104 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum TABLE 5-22 NON-RESIDENTIAL LAND USE EMPLOYMENT GENERATION Residential Transitional/Emergency Housing Residential Core Commercial Business Commercial Village Services Community Core Education Village Community Park (sports park) Urban Regional Park Total Employment o 45 1,094 4,901 976 695 15,648 501 14 147 24,021 Employment generation factors were used from the following sources: MCAS Tustin EDC, Employment Generation Calculations, Revised April 8, 1999. ITAM Land Use to Socioeconomic Data Conversion Factors. MCAS Tustin FEIS/EIR, Table 4.2-2. Housing Impacts Consistent with the original Specific Plan, the proposed project Specific Plan Amendment continues to identify that the maximum number of units permitted by this zoning document would be 4,601 dwelling units within the Specific Plan area. The Specific Plan is a planning document, with the maximum number of dwelling units determined based on an estimate of available gross acreage. At the subdivision and design review stages of individual development projects, the actual number of units authorized by entitlements have been refined. The Specific Plan also does not reflect any density bonuses that have been granted by the City as may be required by State Law. A density bonus was granted to Marble Mountain Partners for portions of their projects in Tustin, which results in the development of a total of 4,621 units within the Specific Plan area. No additional density bonuses will be permitted within the remaining portions of the Specific Plan within the Master Developer footprint given provisions contained in the DDA. Table 5-23 compares the amount and type of housing units in the proposed project with those included in the original Specific Plan. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-105 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum TABLE 5-23 RESIDENTIAL LAND USE COMPARISON Low Density 1-7 units per acre Medium Density 8-15 units per acre Medium High Density 16-25 units per acre Senior Housing* 0 units 242 units Total 4,601 units 4,621 units * Senior housing is actually within the medium density land use designation but is presented separately in this table due to a lower persons per household factor. 1,437 units 1,450 units 1,685 units 1,470 units 1,479 units 1,459 units The amount and type of residential units identified in Table 5-23 for the proposed project are based on actual entitlements granted within the Specific Plan area by either the City of Tustin or Irvine, as applicable, as well as maximum authorized dwelling units within the Master Developer footprint. Within the City of Tustin, 2,107 units have already been entitled within the Specific Plan area. Irvine has approved entitlements on 409 units within their jurisdiction. The entitlements are based on permitted densities authorized by City of Tustin adopted Specific Plan development standards and City of Irvine adopted development standards that have been more accurately calculated since adoption of the Specific Plan in terms of actual gross acreages, and all maximum dwelling units projected by land use density in the Master Developer footprint. In order to assure that this updated population and housing analysis reflects existing conditions, and conservatively projects housing and associated population impacts, the unit projections for this analysis differ slightly from the land use statistics identified in Specific Plan Table 3-1 and in the Traffic Study. The land use assumptions for the traffic analysis are further discussed in Section 5.15, Transportation and Traffic. As shown in Table 5-23, the proposed project provides a similar amount and type of housing as that included in the original Specific Plan (the senior housing is actually separately identified but is located within the medium density land use designation). The increase in number of units from 4,601 to 4,621 is less than one percent. For comparison, OCP-2004 small area projections allocate 3,592 housing units to the MCAS Tustin reuse site by 2030. Because the proposed project results in 20 more housing units than the original Specific Plan, the beneficial impacts identified in the FEIS/EIR related to the provision of housing would be greater. No adverse housing impacts beyond those analyzed and found to be not significant in the FEIS/EIR would occur. Population Impacts The FEIS/EIR concluded that there would be 12,514 new residents in the cities of Tustin and Irvine as a result of 4,601 new dwelling units in the Specific Plan area. Subtracting the 3,150 Marine dependents leaving the base, the FEIS/EI R found that the original Specific Plan generated approximately 9,350 net new residents. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-106 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Table 5-24 estimates the population likely to be generated by the proposed project's housing unit allocation based on the same population factors for MCAS Tustin adopted in the Tustin General Plan Land Use Element. TABLE 5-24 PROPOSED PROJECT'S ESTIMATED POPULATION AT BUILD-OUT Low Density Medium Density Medium High Density Senior Housing Transitional/Emergency Units Total pphh- people per household 1,450 units 1,470 units 1,459 units 242 units 3.25 pphh 2.73 pphh 2.12 pphh 2.12 pphh 4,713 4,013 3,093 513 192 12,524 4,621 units As shown in Table 5-24, the proposed project's housing would generate an estimated 12,524 residents using the persons per household factors applicable to each land use designation. Subtracting the 3,150 baseline military population that existed on the site when the FEIS/EIR was prepared, the proposed project would result in 9,374 net new residents. By comparison, OCP-2004 projects 11,185 residents in 2020 in the Specific Plan area. The 2,105 units within the Master Developer footprint (533 Low Density, 489 Medium Density, and 1,083 Medium-high Density) would generate approximately 5,363 residents. Based on the City of Tustin's General Plan population factors, the proposed project would generate 24 more net new residents, or 0.2 percent more than identified for the original Specific Plan in the FEIS/EIR. The FEIS/EIR identified no significant population impacts. The small increase in expected population is the result of a different mix of housing types in the proposed project, and density bonuses which were required to be granted producing a slightly higher average density on small portions of the Specific Plan area. The original Specific Plan identified the increase in housing units as a beneficial impact. The proposed project's increased housing units produce a slightly higher population than the original Specific Plan. Because the difference is less than one percent, the proposed project population would not result in any significant impacts related to increased population, consistent with the conclusions presented in the FEIS/EI R. No new impacts would result and no mitigation is required. Jobs/Housing Balance This discussion provides updated jobs/housing balance information for the proposed project. Jobs/housing balance is an indicator of a project's effect on growth and quality of life in the project area, although it is not a criterion of significant impact under CEQA. The FEIS/EIR stated that the original Specific Plan resulted in 24,500 net new direct jobs within the Specific Plan area, and that this direct job growth resulted in an estimated 4,000 net indirect and induced jobs added to the County of Orange. Because the proposed project is consistent with the magnitude of jobs growth relative to housing growth resulting from implementation of the original Specific Plan (refer to the discussion of employment and housing above), it would have similar effect on countywide jobs/housing balance described in the FEIS/EIR, and therefore remains consistent with the FEIS/EIR conclusions. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-107 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Using the current standard methodology for describing a project's job/housing ratio, the proposed project's ratio is calculated by dividing the net new direct jobs by the net new housing units associated with a project. This method allows the project's jobs/housing ratio to be compared with city and county projected jobs/housing ratios based on adopted job and housing growth projections. The proposed project would result in 23,621 net new direct jobs, and 4,621 net new housing units in the project area. This yields a jobs/housing ratio of 5.11 when the project is completed in 2020. Applying the current standard methodology for calculating jobs/housing ratios results in a ratio of 5.32 for the original Specific Plan. The proposed project is a jobs-rich node within the city and county. This magnitude of job growth was considered a beneficial outcome of the project in the original FEIS/EI R, and the proposed project does not change this conclusion. This level of jobs relative to housing growth is also consistent with the direction of the adopted OCP-2004 growth projections for Orange County. OCP-2004 projections yield a project area ratio of 4.91, a citywide jobs/housing ratio of 2.11, and a countywide ratio of 1.79 in 2020, Therefore, OCP-2004 anticipates the project area will be more jobs-rich than the surrounding city and county. The proposed project exceeds the normal citywide projected jobs/housing ratio indicating that there are more jobs available with the project for residents of the project. The project's jobs/housing relationship supports regional growth policies advocated by the Southern California Association of Governments (SCAG). SCAG policies encourage development in activity centers and areas served by transportation corridors, such as RSA E-44. The project would interface with commercial, residential, and mixed-use areas including the Irvine Spectrum, Irvine Business Complex activity centers, and future development within the Great Park. The proposed project is near High Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) lanes on 1-5; the Foothill and Eastern Transportation Corridor toll lanes, which are priced to ensure free flow; and a Metrolink station immediately to the north of the project. Similar to the conclusions reached in the FEIS/EIR, the proposed project would not have an adverse effect on the jobs/housing balance experienced within the Specific Plan area. No new impacts have been identified and no mitigation is required. Affordable Housing Like the jobs/housing balance, housing affordability provides an indicator of a project's impact on growth and quality of life, in addition to the CEQA criteria for significant impacts. This section compares the proposed project's effect on affordable housing in the City of Tustin with the findings of the FEIS/EI R. The Housing Element of the City's General Plan provides a long-term blueprint for housing within the context of local and regional trends and housing production goals. The Housing Element addresses new production targets set by California's Department of Housing and Community Development to encourage each jurisdiction in the state to provide its fair share of very low, low, moderate, and upper income housing needed during the 2000-2005 time period. These numerical housing production goals are known as Regional Housing Needs Assessment (RHNA) targets. State law requires that the Housing Element of the General Plan identify RHNA targets and strive to meet them. To this end, the Housing Element: analyzes housing needs within the City's demographic context; reviews potential market, governmental, and other constraints to meeting the City's housing needs; evaluates the resources available to meet housing needs; and finally, establishes policies and objectives to make progress in meeting its RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-108 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum housing needs during the five-year period. The Department of Housing and Community Development found the City's Housing Element to be in compliance in 2002. Tustin's Housing Element contains goals, objectives, and policies designed to meet its 1998- 2005 RHNA targets as well as other housing needs in the City. Table 5-25 presents the City of Tustin's RHNA targets for each income level, with an overall housing production target of 3,298 fair share housing units. TABLE 5-25 CITY OF TUSTIN REGIONAL HOUSING NEEDS ASSESSMENT TARGETS, CONSTRUCTION NEED, 1998-2005 Very Low Income 1 Low Income2 Moderate Income3 Upper Income4 Total 0-50 percent of Area Median Family Income (MFI) 2 51-80 percent of MFI 3 81-120percentofMFI 4 Greater than 120 percent of MFI 694 489 778 1,337 3,298 Source: City of Tustin Housing Element, November 2002. Table H-13, pg. 39 The FEIS/EIR stated that medium-high density housing is generally more affordable than low density housing. No specific affordability restrictions were identified. As previously shown in Table 5-23, the proposed project provides 1,470 medium density, 1,459 medium-high density units, and 242 medium density senior housing units (a total of 3,171 medium and medium-high units). This represents a slight increase compared to the original Specific Plan (3,164 units). Therefore, the proposed project provides generally the same opportunities to meet fair share housing targets as the original Specific Plan evaluated in the FEIS/EIR The housing units that would be implemented with the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan assist the City of Tustin in meeting state-mandated fair share housing production targets. The housing component of the proposed project implements the intent of the following General Plan Housing Element goal and policies: Goal 1: Provide an adequate supply of housing to meet the need for a variety of housing types and the diverse socio-economic needs of all community residents. Policy 1.1: Promote the construction of additional dwelling units to accommodate Tustin's share of regional housing needs identified by the Southern California Association of Governments (SCAG), in accordance with adopted land use policies. Policy 1.2: Provide for expanded affordable housing opportunities through acquisition and rehabilitation, and new residential development in Old Town Tustin, on other infill sites, and in the MCAS Tustin Specific Area. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-109 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Policy 1.4: Promote the dispersion and integration of housing for low- and very-low income families throughout the community as opposed to within any particular geographic are, neighborhood, or project. Policy 1.8: Utilize Planned Community Districts and Specific Plans to authorize and promote a variety of lot sizes and housing types. Policy 1.14: Promote, assist, and facilitate the development of emergency and transitional housing at MCAS Tustin as was identified in the MCAS Tustin reuse planning process and provide continued support for the County Homeless Assistance Program and other homeless assistance programs within Tustin and in adjacent cities" (City of Tustin 2001) Consistent with the original Specific Plan evaluated in the FEIS/EIR, the proposed project includes provisions requiring the inclusion in each development of affordable housing units. As discussed in Section 3.2.3 of the Project Description, the proposed DDA also mandates that no fewer than 453 (21.5 percent) of the 2,105 units within the Master Developer footprint be constructed and available for occupancy by Very Low Income, Low Income and Moderate Income households below market rate as follows: 126 Very Low Income Units, 94 Low Income Units and 233 Moderate Income Units. Further, of the 2,105 units in the Development Plan area, a maximum of 315 units may be rental apartments with the balance to be home ownership units. The apartment units would be split into two neighborhoods and each apartment project would include no more than 60 percent of the apartments at the Very Low and Low income levels, with a maximum of 40 percent of the units at the Very Low income level, 20 percent at the Low income level, and 20 percent at market rate. While the 453 Very Low, Low, and Moderate income units in the proposed project may not be available in the timeframe of the current 2000-2005 RHNA targets, they would be available to meet housing production targets set in scheduled updates to the Housing Element. The City's Housing Element is now slated to be updated to reflect the next round of state-approved housing targets by June 2008. Workforce Housina Workforce housing indicators address the availability of local housing opportunities suited for workers within a City or subregion. Like jobs/housing balance and housing affordability, it is an additional indicator of growth and quality of life with a community. The proposed project includes new job-generating land uses, and therefore would generate demand for worker housing. The FEIS/EI R reported that 24,500 net new direct jobs would be generated in the base reuse area. By comparison, the proposed project will generate 23,621 net new jobs, a decrease of 879 jobs and the household demand they represent from the original Specific Plan. The 2000 Decennial Census reported a countywide average of 1.56 workers per housing unit. Based on this Census factor, the proposed project's net new jobs would generate worker demand for households within the county and the region. Based on this factor, the reduction of 879 jobs associated with the proposed project eliminates the demand for an additional 1,371 housing units compared to the original Specific Plan. The proposed project would provide a net of 4,621 new units to meet the housing demand of employees within the Specific Plan area, existing Tustin residents, as well as the greater population of Orange County. The proposed project provides a beneficial contribution toward RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-110 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum improved jobs/housing balance, and maintains the existing Specific Plan's benefits for fair-share housing (no fewer than 21.5 percent of the homes within the Master Developer footprint would be restricted to below market rate), workforce housing, and concentrated housing within an area of abundant employment opportunities. B. Displace substantial numbers of existing housing, necessitating the construction of replacement housing elsewhere? C. Displace substantial numbers of people, necessitating the construction of replacement housing elsewhere? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. The FEIS/EI R concluded that the original Specific Plan would not displace any existing housing units since military housing would be converted to civilian use or reconstructed if rehabilitation is not possible. The proposed project is consistent with this conclusion and replacement housing would not be needed elsewhere. 5.12.4 MITIGATION AND IMPLEMENTATION MEASURES Because no significant impacts were identified, no mitigation was included in the FEIS/EIR related to population/housing. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan do not change the conclusions of the FEIS/EIR and no mitigation is required. 5.12.5 CONCLUSION Pursuant to Sections 15162 and 15183 of the CEQA Guidelines, the City of Tustin has determined, on the basis of substantial evidence in the light of the whole record, that (a) the amended project does not propose substantial changes to the project affecting population and housing, which would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR; (b) there have been no substantial changes in circumstances under which the project will be undertaken that will require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR due to new or substantially more severe significant environmental effects related to population and housing than previously analyzed in the FEIS/EIR; and (c) no new information of substantial importance, as described in subsection (a)(3) of Section 15164 of the CEQA Guidelines, related to population and housing has been revealed that would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR or its conclusions. The FEIS/EIR concluded that there would be no significant adverse impacts related to population and housing. The proposed project would not result in a substantial increase in the severity of population, employment and housing impacts beyond that identified in the FEIS/EIR. The proposed project would increase the benefits identified in the FEIS/EIR related to the provision of additional housing units. SOURCES Austin-Foust Associates, Inc. Tustin Legacy Traffic Analysis. Santa Ana, California: Austin- Foust. February 2006. U.S. Census Bureau. 2000 Decennial Census. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Census Bureau, 2000. Center for Demographic Research. Orange County Projections-1996. Fullerton, California: California State University. 1996. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-111 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Center for Demographic Research. Orange County Projections-2004. Fullerton, California: California State University. March 2004. Tustin, City of. City of Tustin Housing Element. (Table H-13, pg. 39) Tustin, California: the City. 2002. Tustin, City of. Employment Generation Projections Economic Development Conveyance Application. Memorandum dated April 8, 1999. 5.13 PUBLIC SERVICES 5.13.1 SUMMARY OF IMPACTS FROM FINAL EISIEIR The FEIS/EIR indicated that implementation of the Specific Plan and Implementing Actions would result in the construction of 4,601 housing units and associated population increase of approximately 12,500 individuals (10,900 within the City of Tustin). The increase in population would result in increased demands for public services, as discussed below. Fire Protection/EmerQencv Medical Services The FEIS/EIR identified that implementation the Specific Plan and Implementing Actions would increase demand on Orange County Fire Authority (OCFA) fire prevention and protection services, and emergency medical services due to the increase in housing and population. This increased demand would require additional fire fighting personnel and equipment at existing facilities. However, the number of existing fire stations in the area was determined to be adequate to meet the demands created by project development. No new or expanded facilities were identified as being required and therefore no physical impacts were identified. All development projects would be required to meet OCFA regulations regarding construction materials and methods, emergency access, water mains, fire flow, fire hydrants, sprinkler systems, building setbacks, as well as other relevant requirements which would reduce the risk of uncontrollable fires and increase OCFA's ability to provide fire protection and emergency medical services. The FEIS/EIR did not identify any significant impacts related to fire protection/emergency medical services. Police Protection The FEIS/EIR identified that Specific Plan and Implementing Actions would increase the demand for police protection services in both the cities of Tustin and Irvine. Based on the increased population, the City of Tustin identified the need for two new patrol units and three new investigative units, and the City of Irvine would need two additional sworn officers, support personnel and equipment. The FEIS/EIR concluded that the additional personnel and equipment required could be accommodated within existing facilities in each City. Therefore, new or expanded facilities would not be required and no physical impacts would result. In the City of Tustin, police need would be reviewed and accommodated through the annual budget process as development occurs. Additionally, the police departments would be required to review development plans for projects within their respective jurisdictions. The FEIS/EIR did not identify any significant impacts related to police protection services. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-112 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Schools The FEIS/EIR identified that the increased population associated with implementation of the Specific Plan and Implementing Actions would increase the demand for schools within the Tustin Unified School District (TUSD) and Irvine Unified School District (IUSD). Based on the student generation factors presented in the FEIS/EIR for the TUSD, it was concluded that reuse development would generate approximately 750 students for grades K-5, 328 students for grades 6-8, and 395 students for grades 9-12 for a total of 1,473 students (an increase of 1,143 over the baseline conditions at that time. The FEIS/EI R also concluded that 959 students would be generated in the IUSD (513 elementary, 150 middle school, and 269 high school students), an increase of 302 students over the baseline conditions at that time. The City of Tustin has entered into mitigation agreements with each of these school districts (refer to Appendix E of the FEIS/EIR). The FEIS/EIR concluded that the provision of school sites (two 10-acre elementary school sites and a 40-acre high school in the TUSD and a 20-acre school site in the I USD) together with statutory development fees and other funding sources identified in the FEIS/EIR, would be adequate to accommodate the increased student population in TUSD and IUSD. The construction of schools sites within the TUSD and IUSD to serve the new students generated by the project are within the impact footprint analyzed in the FEIS/EIR and impacts are described for the respective topical issues. The Specific Plan mandated that the area within the Santa Ana Unified School District (SAUSD) would be developed with commercial/business uses and therefore no increased demand on SAUSD schools would occur. However, the FEIS/EIR identified potential financial impacts from increased student generation on SAUSD resulting from indirect or induced growth as a result of development. These potential indirect impacts are fully analyzed and discussed in reports referenced in the FEIS/EIR. The FEIS/EIR concluded that compliance with the identified Implementation Measures would reduce impacts to schools to a level considered less than significant. Libraries The Specific Plan area is served by the Orange County Public Library system. The FEIS/EIR concluded that although the proposed development would result in an increase in population, the demand for library space generated (approximately 2,500 square feet) would be less than the library system's general minimum size of 10,000 square feet for a branch library. In addition, there are three existing public libraries within a three-mile radius of the Specific Plan area. Therefore, it was determined that implementation of the Specific Plan and Implementing Measures would not trigger the need for the construction of new library facilities and no significant physical impacts would occur. The Implementing Actions regulate development over 20-plus years, and would require preparation of an overall plan for providing and financing public services and facilities to support the Specific Plan development. Per this plan, FEIS/EIR conclusions confirmed that the public services and facilities would be provided according to a phasing plan to meet projected needs as development of the site proceeded. The FEIS/EIR concluded that the Implementing Actions would not create any significant impacts related to public services and facilities. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-113 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum 5.13.2 CURRENT CONDITIONS Fire Protection/EmerQencv Medical Services While the FEIS/EIR concluded that existing fire stations located in the cities of Tustin and Irvine would meet the fire emergency service demands of the proposed development, subsequent to the certification of the FEIS/EIR, the OCFA re-examined the need for fire protection facilities within the reuse area, specifically as it related to emergency response times. As a result, OCFA determined that it would relocate the existing Fire Station No. 37 within the City of Tustin to a new fire station at Tustin Legacy. In March 2005, the City of Tustin entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) for a New Fire Station at Tustin Legacy with the Orange County Fire Authority (OCFA). The purpose of this MOU is, among other items, to identify the terms and principles for the new fire station and certain related improvements, and for the maintenance, improvement and construction of the fire station. In May 2003, the Navy Disposal Plan transferred to the City of Tustin a 1.25-acre site at Edinger Avenue and the West Connector for construction of the new fire station. The new fire station will be funded through fair-share contributions from Tustin Legacy developers and developers in the City of Irvine at the former MCAS Tustin. It should be noted that firefighter personnel, equipment, and manpower needs will continue to be addressed under provisions of current agreements. OCFA provides fire protection and medical aid services at Tustin Legacy in accordance with: (a) a Fire Services Agreement (cash contract) dated July 13, 1995; (b) a Tustin Fire Services and Emergency Medical Agreement dated July 27, 2000; and (c) the Joint Powers Agreement creating the OCFA approved by the Tustin City Council in February 1995, and subsequently amended and approved by the City Council in February 1995 and September 1999. The Joint Powers Authority has also been approved by the City of Irvine. Police Protection The existing setting for police protection services has not changed since certification of the FEIS/EI R. Schools Individual agreements between the City of Tustin and both TUSD and IUSD discussed previously remain in effect. Additionally, the TUSD has accepted a 10-acre elementary school site from the DoN adjacent to Red Hill Avenue. In May 2002 the City of Tustin and SAUSD entered into a Settlement and Release Agreement regarding issues associated with impacts originally identified in the FEIS/EIR, with nothing contained in the Agreement an admission of liability or fact. Pursuant to this agreement, the City of Tustin offered a school site that SAUSD had a right to decline. In exercising their right to decline a school site (which they did) SAUSD accepted, in lieu of the school site, a cash payment to be used by SAUSD for school facilities or land acquisition for school sites outside of the MCAS Tustin boundaries. In addition, effective January 10, 2006, the TUSD entered into a School Facilities Funding and Mitigation Agreement with Moffett Meadows Partners, LLC; William Lyon Homes, Inc.; Ora Astoria, LLC; MW Housing Partners III, L.P. (Lennar Mitigation Agreement) for their development within the Specific Plan area within the boundaries of the TUSD. The agreement RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-114 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum identifies recently modified TUSD student generation rates used to calculate the student generation resulting from the 1,077 dwelling units within TUSD being developed by these parties. The Lennar Mitigation Agreement also identifies procedures to finance school facilities including a variety of funding sources (e.g., use of community facilities district financing and school impact fees). TUSD has also introduced a concept of relocation of the Tustin High School site to the Tustin Legacy high school site; however, this is not a project that the TUSD has yet further developed nor have they identified any proposed replacement land use on the current high school site. Therefore, analysis of the physical environmental impacts from this action at this time would be speculative and is not addressed in this document. The student generation factors presented in the Lennar Mitigation Agreement have been modified compared to those presented in the FEIS/EIR and are as follows: Single-family Detached Single-family Attached Apartments 0.465 0.219 0.350 0.135 0.077 0.113 In production of this Addendum and subsequent to execution of the Lennar Mitigation Agreement, the City of Tustin requested updated student generation information from TUSD for the remaining portion of the Specific Plan area to be developed within TUSD. TUSD Assistant Superintendent Brock Wagner confirmed in writing on February 21, 2006, that the student generation rates identified in the Lennar Mitigation Agreement (provided above) would also apply to the proposed project. The City of Tustin also requested updated student generation factors from the IUSD. IUSD responded that district-wide student generation rates for the Specific Plan presented in the FEIS/EI R will continue to be used until more specific product information is identified. Libraries Since certification of the FEIS/EIR the Orange County Public Library (OCPL) entered into an agreement with the City of Tustin for the expansion of the Tustin Branch of the OCPL. This expansion was evaluated in a mitigated negative declaration (MND) approved by the City in May 2002 (SCH No. 2002041004). The project was approved in September 2005. The existing library to be expanded is located in the vicinity of the Tustin Civic Center, not within the Tustin Legacy site. The expansion of the library is a capital improvement of a public facility that will directly benefit redevelopment of the former MCAS Tustin by ensuring adequate public services for citizens, businesses, and employees at the former military installation. Developers within the Specific Plan area are required to make a fair-share contribution to a portion of the development costs of the library expansion. 5.13.3 COMPARISON OF PROPOSED AND PREVIOUSLY APPROVED PROJECT IMPACTS Environmental Checklist Responses Would the project: A. Result in substantial adverse physical impacts associated with the provision of new or physically altered governmental facilities, need for new or physically RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-115 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum altered governmental facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental impacts, in order to maintain acceptable service ratios, response times or other performance objectives for any of the public services: i) Fire protection? ii) Police protection? iii) Schools? iv) Parks? v) Other public facilities? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. As addressed in the FEIS/EIR, development of the site would require public services such as fire and police protection services, schools, and libraries. Recreational facilities, including biking/biking/hiking trails are discussed in Section 5.14, Recreation. As discussed in Section 5.11, Population and Housing, the proposed project would generate 12,524 new residents (within the cities of Irvine and Tustin), compared to 12,514 with the previously approved Specific Plan, this represents an increase of approximately 10 residents. Based on the population generation factors provided in Table 5-18, the 2,105 units proposed to be developed within the Master Developer footprint would generate 5,363 residents. Fire Protection. Implementation of the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would result in the development of 4,621 dwelling units. Of these, 2,105 units would be within the Master Developer footprint. There would also be a decrease in the amount of non-residential uses on-site. With the proposed development, there would be a similar demand for fire protection services as addressed for the original project in the FEIS/EIR since the proposed changes with Specific Plan are not substantial. Based on the MOU between the City of Tustin and OCFA, a fire station would be provided within the Specific Plan area to meet the fire protection demand of the proposed land uses and surrounding areas. No new or expanded off-site fire protection facilities would be required. The fire station is within the impact area analyzed throughout this document and would not result in new or more severe environmental impacts beyond those related to urban development in the Specific Plan area as addressed in the FEIS/EIR and this Addendum. The proposed project would be required to meet existing OCFA regulations regarding demolition, construction materials and methods, street widths, street configurations, emergency access, water mains, fire flow, fire hydrants, sprinkler systems, building setbacks, and other relevant regulations. Adherence to these regulations and compliance with the Implementation Measures identified in Section 5.3.4 would mitigate potential impacts to fire protection service level considered less than significant, consistent with the conclusions reached in the FEIS/EI R. Police Protection. The need for police protection services is assessed on the basis of resident population estimates and square footage of non-residential uses. Development of the Specific Plan area, including the Master Developer site, would increase the need for police protection services compared to existing conditions. Although the number of residential units allowed would be increased with the proposed project (additional 20 units) there would be a slight reduction in resident population and the amount of non-residential development would be slightly reduced. Therefore, the increased demand for police protection services would be similar to that analyzed in the FEIS/EIR since the proposed changes within the Specific Plan area are not substantial. As a condition of approval for the project, the developer would be required to work with the Tustin Police Department to ensure that adequate security precautions such as visibility, lighting, emergency access, and address signage are implemented in the RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-116 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum project at plan check. Based on review of the proposed project, the City of Tustin Police Department has determined that the proposed changes would not alter the conclusion of the FEIS/EIR related to the provision of police protection services. As concluded in the FEIS/EIR, the proposed project would not require the construction of new police facilities and no significant physical impacts would result. Schools. Using current student generation factors provided by the TUSD and IUSD, and assuming a maximum of 2,588 units would be developed in the TUSD, and 1,791 units would be developed in the IUSD (within Planning Areas 15, 20, 21, and 22), it is estimated that the proposed project would generate 1,828 students: 976 in the TUSD and 852 students in the IUSD. This represents a reduction of 604 students compared to the student generation reported in the FEIS/EIR (2,432 students). This reduction is due to updated generation rates, and the updated number and type of residential units. Student generation for TUSD and I USD are further discussed below. It should be noted that proposed Specific Plan development also includes 242 senior housing units in Tustin in Planning Areas 4 and 5 that would not result in student generation and are not included in this analysis. Tustin Unified School District Based on the 1,077 units entitled by Marble Mountain Partners, LLP within TUSD boundaries, the TUSD identified the following projected total student generation: Single-family Detached Single-family Attached Apartments 283 552 o 835 131 121 o 252 38 43 o 81 169 164 o 333 a. Subject to school impacts (note that 242 senior housing units are not included in this calculation. As previously noted, the TUSD has indicated that the student generation factors identified in the recent Lennar Mitigation Agreement would apply to development within the remainder of the Specific Plan area, within the TUSD (B. Wagner, 2006). Based on information provided by the Master Developer regarding the number and types of residential dwelling units to be provided within the Master Developer footprint, and applying the updated student generation rates provided by TUSD, the number of students generated within the TUSD has been recalculated, as follows: 485 students in K_8th Grade and 158 students in 9th_12th grades (total of 643 students). RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-117 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum TUSD STUDENT GENERATION FOR PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT WITHIN THE MASTER DEVELOPER FOOTPRINT Single-family Detached Multi-family Attached Apartments Total 410 1,343 o 1,753 191 294 o 485 55 103 o 158 246 397 643 Therefore, development within the Specific Plan area would generate approximately 976 in the TUSD (737 students in grades K-8 and 239 students in grades 9-12). This represents an increase of 646 students compared to the 330 students residing at MCAS Tustin as reported in the baseline analysis for the FEIS/FEIR. However, the total number of students generated in the TUSD from the implementation of the Specific Plan development is reduced by approximately 497 students compared to the student generation presented in the FEIS/EIR for the original Specific Plan (estimated to be 1,473 students or 1,143 over the baseline). Consistent with the project addressed in the FEIS/EIR, the revised Specific Plan continues to identify three school sites within the TUSD: a 40-acre high school in Neighborhood 0, a 10-acre elementary school in Neighborhood G as identified in the DDA and Development Plan, and a 10-acre elementary school site adjacent to Red Hill Avenue. The proposed location of the schools within the Master Developer footprint is shown on the proposed Development Plan in Exhibit 2. It should be noted that the 10-acre elementary school in Neighborhood G could be expanded by 5 acres to accommodate a combination elementary/middle school, based on negotiations with the TUSD. The traffic study has taken into account the increase in enrollment in the event a combination elementary/middle school is developed on the property. Irvine Unified School District The proposed Specific Plan Amendment would result in the development of 1,791 units in the I USD (352 units within the Master Developer footprint and 1,439 units within other development sites adjacent to Harvard Avenue). Based on input from the IUSD (Ruiz 2006), the following student generation rates per residential dwelling unit for I USD presented in the FEIS/EI R have been used to calculate the number of students from the proposed Specific Plan: Using updated dwelling unit information, and these student generation factors, there would be 852 students generated from development in the Specific Plan area in the in the I USD (168 students within the Master Developer footprint and 684 students within remaining Specific Plan areas), as follows: RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-118 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum IUSD STUDENT GENERATION WITHIN SPECIFIC PLAN AREA Master Developer Footprint Other Specific Plan Developments Total 352 1 ,439 1,791 90 366 456 26 107 133 52 211 263 168 684 852 The generation of 852 students represents an increase of 195 students over the 657 students residing at the former MCAS Tustin and assumed in the baseline analysis in the FEIS/EIR. The total student generation in the IUSD is reduced compared to that reported in the FEIS/EIR (852 students compared to 959 students in the FEIS/EIR). It should be noted that residential projects in the I USD east of Jamboree Road are completed or under construction and school impacts from these developments have been mitigated per State Law, and in compliance with mitigation agreements entered into between IUSD, the City and/or the respective developers. Santa Ana Unified School District Consistent with the analysis presented in the FEIS/EI R, the portion of the Specific Plan area within the SAUSD would be developed with non-residential uses and there would indirect student generation from these uses. This area is within the Master Developer footprint (specifically Planning Areas 9 through 12) and is proposed for development with the same type of Commercial/Business uses as addressed in the FEIS/EIR, although the total floor area has been reduced from approximately 2.0 million square feet to 1,267,324 square feet. The proposed project would not increase the amount of students indirectly generated within the SAUSD compared to that evaluated in the FEIS/EIR. The projects impacted related to indirect student generation have been addressed with the SAUSD under the settlement agreement between the City of Tustin and SAUSD and no additional mitigation is required. The impacts to schools resulting from implementation of the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would be similar as that identified in the FEIS/EIR. Compliance with Implementation Measure (s) below would reduce impacts to a level considered less than significant, as concluded in the FEIS/EIR. The Master Developer would be required to pay applicable school fees to TUSD, IUSD, and SAUSD prior to issuance of building permits. The payment of school mitigation impact fees authorized by SB 50 is deemed to provide "full and complete mitigation of impacts" from the development of real property on school facilities (Government Code 65995). SB 50 provides that a state or local agency may not deny or refuse to approve the planning, use or development of real property on the basis of a developer's refusal to provide mitigation in amounts in excess of that established by SB 50. Other Public Facilities (Libraries). The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would result in the development of an additional 20 residential units from that assessed in the FEIS/EIR, but would result in a decrease in population. At the time the FEIS/EIR was prepared, a complete update/expansion to the Tustin Library was not envisioned. However, as noted previously, the City of Tustin subsequently entered into an agreement with the OCPL to expand the Tustin Branch Library to accommodate the demand from the Specific Plan development as well as other demand in the City. The library expansion was addressed in RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-119 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum a mitigated negative declaration approved by the City of Tustin in May 2002. This mitigated negative declaration fully addressed the potential environmental impacts resulting from the library expansion and determined that with mitigation, the impacts would be less than significant. Therefore, implementation of the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would not result in significant environmental impacts associated with implementation of new or altered library facilities that have not been analyzed in previous environmental documentation. However, as noted above, the developers within the Specific Plan area are required to make a fair share contribution to a portion of the development costs for the library expansion. 5.13.4 MITIGATION AND IMPLEMENTATION MEASURES To support proposed development in the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan area, public services must be provided concurrent with demand. Compliance with the following Implementation Measures would ensure that public services and facilities are provided by the project developer when needed. For consistency, the lettering system follows what was provided in the approved Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the FEIS/EIR. Implementation Measures specific to recreation are provided in Section 5.14, Recreation. FEIS/EIR Measures That Have Been Completed Measures identified below have been implemented for development that has been completed and/or initiated within the Specific Plan area; however, they remain applicable to the proposed project. FEIS/EIR Measures Applicable to the Proposed Proiect Fire Protection/Emergency Medical Services 1M (0) 1M (p) 1M (q) 1M (r) Prior to the first final map recordation or building permit issuance for development (except for financing and reconveyances purposes), the project developer could be required to enter into an agreement with the City of Tustin or City of lrvine/OCFA, as applicable, to address impacts of the project on fire services. Such agreement could include participation for fire protection, personnel and equipment necessary to serve the project and eliminate any negative impacts on fire protection services. Prior to issuance of building permits, the project developer shall work closely with the OCFA to ensure that adequate fire protection measures are implemented in the project. Prior to issuance of building permits for phased projects, the project developer shall submit a construction phasing plan to the OCFA demonstrating that emergency vehicle access is adequate. Prior to the issuance of building permits, the project developer shall submit a fire hydrant location plan for the review and approval of the Fire Chief and ensure that fire hydrants capable of flows in amounts approved by the OCFA are in place and operational to meet fire flow requirements. 5-120 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Police Protection 1M (s) Prior to issuance of building permits, the project developer shall work closely with the respective Police Department to ensure that adequate security precautions are implemented in the project. Refinements to FEIS/EIR Implementation Measures The following Implementation Measures have been refined to further describe the requirements. This does not represent a new or substantially changed mitigation and is consistent with the intent of the measure as presented in the FEIS/EIR. General 1M (m) The City of Tustin and the City of Irvine, each within its respective jurisdiction, shall ensure that adequate fire protection, police protection, libraries. and parks and recreation facilities (including bikeways/trails) needed to adequately serve the reuse plan area shall be provided as necessary. To eliminate any negative impact the project could have on each community's general fund, financing mechanisms including but not limited to developer fees, assessment district financing, and/or tax increment financing (in the event that a redevelopment project area is created for the site), shall be developed and used as determined appropriate by each City. Specifically; (1) Applicants for private development projects shall be required to enter into an agreement with City of Tustin or the City of Irvine, as applicable, to establish a fair-share mechanism to provide needed fire and police protection services. libraries. and parks and recreation facilities (including bikeways) through the use of fee schedules, assessment district financing, Community Facility District financing, or other mechanisms as determined appropriate by each respective city. (2) Recipients of property through public conveyance process. or other conveyance procedures. shall be required to mitigate any impacts of their public uses of property on public services and facilities. Schools 1M (t) Prior to the issuance of certificates of use and occupancy buildinQ permits, tRe ~ project developer shall submit to the respective City proof of payment of appropriate school fees adopted by the applicable school district pursuant to Government Code Section 65995. Alternatively. a project developer may enter into a mutual aQreement with an applicable school district to provide alternative mitiQation that addresses student Qeneration increases. FEIS/EIR Implementation Measures Not Applicable to the Proposed Proiect The FEIS/EIR Implementation Measures are applicable to the proposed project. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-121 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum 5.13.5 CONCLUSION Pursuant to Sections 15162 and 15183 of the CEQA Guidelines, the City of Tustin has determined, on the basis of substantial evidence in the light of the whole record, that: (a) the amended project does not propose substantial changes to the project affecting public services, which would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR; (b) there have been no substantial changes in circumstances under which the project will be undertaken that will require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR due to new or substantially more severe significant environmental effects related to public services than previously analyzed in the FEIS/EIR; and (c) no new information of substantial importance, as described in subsection (a)(3) of Section 15164 of the CEQA Guidelines, related to public services has been revealed that would require major revisions to the FEIS/EI R or its conclusions. The FEIS/EIR concluded that there would be no significant unavoidable impacts related to public services. The proposed project would not result in a substantial increase in the severity of impacts to public services beyond that identified in the FEIS/EIR. SOURCES In addition to the sources used in preparation of this Addendum identified at the beginning of Section 5, the following sources were used to address public service issues: Memorandum of Understanding for a New Fire Station at Tustin Legacy. Agreement between the City of Tustin and the Orange County Fire Authority. March 7, 2005. School Facilities Funding and Mitigation Agreement Between Tustin Unified School District and Moffett Meadows Partners, LLC, et a/. January 10, 2006. Ruiz, Lorrie. E-mail toChristineShingleton(CityofTustin.AssistantCityManager)fromL.Ruiz (Irvine Unified School District). March 5, 2006. Wagner, Brock. Tustin Unified School District, Assistant Superintendent. Provided student generation factors to the City of Tustin. February 21, 2006. 5.14 RECREATION 5.14.1 SUMMARY OF IMPACTS FROM FINAL EISIEIR Parks and Recreation The Specific Plan and Implementing Actions evaluated in the FEIS/EIR included approximately 126 acres of public park land including approximately 118 acres in the City of Tustin (a 84.5-acre regional park; a 24.1-acre community park; and two smaller neighborhood parks which total ten acres), and an eight-acre neighborhood park in the City of Irvine. In addition, the Specific Plan included a 159-acre privately-owned golf course available to the public. The approximate 118 acres of public parkland provided in the City of Tustin was well over the standard established by the City of Tustin's General Plan (three acres of park per 1,000 inhabitants equals 32.7 acres of park space). The proposed 84.5-acre Urban Regional Park around the northern blimp hangar (included in the total 126-acre park calculation) was also determined to off-set 80 percent of the existing parkland deficiency in the City of Tustin. On-site residents would have had two neighborhood parks and one community park which would comprise approximately 35 acres, exceeding the City of Tustin's requirement. The eight acres RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-122 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum provided in the City of Irvine also exceeded the recreation standard for that City. The FEIS/EIR concluded that the provision of the approximate 126 acres of on-site public parkland would result in a beneficial impact related to the provision of parks. The park sites evaluated in the FEIS/EIR were within the identified impact area, and the physical impacts associated with construction of the parks were addressed for each respective topical issue. Where significant impacts would occur, mitigation measures were identified. Recreational Bikeway/Trails Within the City of Tustin, the Specific Plan and Implementing Actions included Class I and II bikeways as well as riding and hiking trails. These trails would connect various parts of the City and would be a recreational benefit. Physical impacts associated with construction of trails and bikeways were considered in the analysis of the identified impact area, which encompasses the proposed trails and bikeway. The FEIS/EIR assumed that the County of Orange would construct a Class I bikeway and riding and hiking trail (Route 40-Peters Canyon Trail) adjacent to Peters Canyon trail. The FEIS/EIR also described the bikeways and trails in the City of Irvine, including the Class II bikeway network in the general vicinity of the site. Also, portions of two Class I bikeways are proposed to run through parts of Irvine's boundaries. These two bikeways would be completed once improvements are made to the Barranca and Peters Canyon channels. The FEIS/EIR concluded that the provision of bikeways and trails associated with implementation of the Specific Plan was a recreational benefit. The bikeways and trails evaluated in the FEIS/EIR were within the identified impact area, and the physical impacts associated with construction of these facilities were addressed for each respective topical issue. Where significant impacts would occur, mitigation measures were identified. As with public services discussed in Section 5.13 above, park and recreational facilities would be provided according to a phasing plan to meet projected needs as development of the site proceeds. The Implementing Actions would not create significant adverse recreational impacts, physical impacts of the construction and operation of these facilities was analyzed as part of the analysis of the impact area. 5.14.2 CURRENT CONDITIONS As identified in Section 2.3, Additional Background and Status of Environmental Setting, a number of individual projects within the Specific Plan area have been approved and are either completed or under construction. Additional private recreational facilities not originally envisioned in the Specific Plan have also been completed as part of these projects; however, no public facilities have been constructed. Cooperative Agreement 002-119 between the City of Tustin, County of Orange, and Orange County Flood Control District (March 2003), previously described in Section 2.3 of this Addendum also included provisions for the construction of a bikeway and riding and hiking trail along Peters Canyon Channel within the City of Tustin. The City of Tustin and Specific Plan developers would provide sufficient right-of-way for the construction of the bikeway to be designed and constructed either by the City or developers. The County of Orange may also exercise its option under the Cooperative Agreement to construct the riding and hiking trail at its own cost. The City of Irvine has conditioned Marble Mountain Partners, LLP to construct the bikeway within the City of Irvine. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-123 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Changes to proposed recreational facilities as part of the project are described in the comparative analysis provided below. 5.14.3 COMPARISON OF PROPOSED AND PREVIOUSLY APPROVED PROJECT IMPACTS Environmental Checklist Responses A. Would the project increase the use of existing neighborhood and regional parks or other recreational facilities such that substantial physical deterioration of the facility would occur or be accelerated? B. Does the project include recreational facilities or require the construction or expansion of recreational facilities, which might have an adverse physical effect on the environment? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan include approximately 296 acres of public and private parkland within the Specific Plan area. The proposed project would have an increase in overall parks and open space accessible to the general public compared to the original Specific Plan which had a total of 126 acres. While the original Specific Plan also proposed a 159-acre private golf course, which has been eliminated with the proposed project, there has been a substantial increase in both public and private parkland and open space, all of which will be accessible to the general public. The parkland provided within the Specific Plan area includes approximately 202 acres of public parks and recreational areas (including the 84.5 acre Urban Regional Park in Planning Area 6), representing an increase of approximately 76 acres of public parkland compared to the original Specific Plan evaluated in the FEIS/EIR. Of the 202 acres of the proposed public parks and recreational areas, approximately 86 acres would occur within the Master Developer footprint. In addition to public parkland, approximately 84 acres of privately owned and maintained park and open space areas occur within the Master Developer footprint. It should be noted that the previously approved private golf course has been eliminated from the Specific Plan. The golf course would not have been completely accessible to those not participating in golf (the general public), and also resulted in environmental impacts that would have been more severe than typical park uses (e.g., increased use of fertilizers and pesticides). With the proposed Specific Plan, the park land areas are distributed throughout the site, with a new community park and a linear park system providing a focal point for the community. In addition to the private parkland identified with Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan, developments currently under construction or completed within the Specific Plan area are voluntarily adding approximately 10 acres of publicly accessible private parkland (8.02 acres provided by Marble Mountain Partners, LLP, and 2 acres provided by John Laing Homes). As noted in Section 5.11, Population and Housing, the development of 2,105 dwelling units within the Master Developer footprint would generate approximately 5,363 residents. Based on the City's requirement to provide three acres of public parkland for each 1,000 residents, the demand that would have been generated within the Master Developer footprint would have been only 16.1 acres. Since the Specific Plan process included public conveyance of City parks and an Urban Regional Park, individual developers were relieved of the requirement to dedicate land for park purposes. However, pursuant to the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan, the developers RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-124 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum are required to provide in-lieu fees or public accessible park space (where approved by the City). This requirement is included in the conditions of approval for all developments. The public parkland provided within the Master Developer footprint (approximately 86 acres) exceeds the demand generated by the proposed project by approximately 70 acres; however, as part of the City's negotiations with the Master Developer, the DDA requires that the Master Developer provide and construct all public and private park/recreational facilities within the Master Developer footprint, including a bikeway within the Peter's Canyon Channel. Additionally, since sufficient parkland is provided on-site, the proposed project would not generate an increase in the use of existing off-site parks and recreational facilities. No new or altered facilities would be required to be constructed off-site. The Specific Plan includes the construction of bikeways and hiking trails. A Class I bikeway would be constructed adjacent to the Peters Canyon Channel within the City of Tustin, consistent with the provisions of the Cooperative Agreement 002-119 between the City, OCFCD and the County of Orange. This agreement also involves the provision of right-of-way for a riding and hiking trail to be designed and constructed by the County of Orange, at their option. The City of Irvine has conditioned approved development to construct the portion of bikeway adjacent to Peters Canyon Channel within its jurisdiction. Although the specific location of on-site bikeways and trails would be different due to minor modifications to the circulation system and park layout, the bikeway and trail system would connect vital links necessary for a comprehensive regional and improved local system and would be considered a beneficial impact. The proposed park and recreational facilities, bikeways and trails within the Specific Plan area are within the identified impact footprint; therefore, impacts associated with construction of these facilities have been addressed for each topical issue in this section. The proposed project would not result in new or substantially more severe impacts related to recreation services compared to conclusions of the FEIS/EIR. 5.14.4 MITIGATION AND IMPLEMENTATION MEASURES Compliance with the following Implementation Measures would ensure that recreational facilities are provided by the project developer, as required by the Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan. For consistency, the lettering system follows that provided in the approved Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the FEIS/EIR. FEIS/EIR Measures That Have Been Completed Measures identified below have been implemented for development that has been completed and/or initiated within the Specific Plan area; however, they remain applicable to the proposed project and Master Developer. FEIS/EIR Measures Applicable to the Proposed Proiect Parks and Recreation 1M (n) The cities of Tustin and Irvine shall jointly consult and coordinate with the OCPFRD/Harbors, Beaches and Parks, Program Management and Coordination Division, in preparation of trail designs for the Peters Canyon and Barranca trails within the reuse plan area. Improvements for each of these trails would be installed upon completion of flood control channel improvements and approval of their joint use by the OCPFRD. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-125 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum 1M (u) 1M (w) 1M (x) Prior to the first final map recordation (except for financing and reconveyance purposes) or building permit issuance for development within the City of Tustin portion of the site, the project developer shall be required to provide evidence of compliance with all requirements and standards of the City of Tustin Park Code. Prior to the first concept plan for tentative tract map in the City of Tustin, the project developer shall file a petition for the creation of a landscape maintenance district for the project area with the City of Tustin. The district shall include public neighborhood parks, landscape improvements, and specific trails (Barranca only), the medians in arterials, or other eligible items mutually agreed to by the petitioner and the City of Tustin. In the event that a district is not established prior to issuance of the first building permit, maintenance of items mentioned above shall be the responsibility of a community association. Prior to approval of any subdivision map (except for financing or conveyance purposes), an agreement will be executed with the following agencies for the associated trail improvements: a. County of Orange Harbors, Beaches and Parks - identification of a project-specific fair share contribution toward the installation of necessary regional bikeway trail improvements within Peters Canyon Channel to be installed in conjunction with the County of Orange's other channel improvements (this item has been completed through the provisions of Cooperative Agreement 002-119 between the City, OCFCD, and the County of Orange, and conditions of approval imposed by the City of Irvine on development adjacent to Peters Canyon Channel in their jurisdiction) b. City of Tustin - the identification of a project-specific fair share contribution toward the installation of Class II bicycle trails through the project site. For the area of the site northeast of Irvine Center Drive, a separate agreement would be required to ensure the provision of a bikeway right-of-way easement and design and construction of a bike trail along the SCRRA/ Orange County Transportation Authority (OCT A) rail tracks from Harvard Avenue westerly to the Peters Canyon Channel. In addition, project developers of the areas of the site southeast of the Peters Canyon Channel would need to accommodate access to both the Peters Canyon Trail and the trail adjacent to the SCRRA/OCTA tracks in any project site design including dedication of any necessary recreational trail easements; c. City of Tustin - the identification of a project-specific fair-share contribution toward installation of Class I bikeway trail improvements at Barranca Parkway after completion of the Barranca Channel improvements. For proposed developments adjacent to Barranca Channel, separate agreements would be required to ensure the establishment of a bikeway right-of-way easement between Jamboree Road and Red Hill Avenue. Refinements to FEIS/EIR Measures No refinements to the FEIS/EI R measures for recreational facilities are required. 5-126 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum FEIS/EIR Measures Not Applicable to the Proposed Proiect 1M (v) Prior to the first final map recordation or building permit issuance within the City of Irvine portion of the site, the project developer shall be required to provide evidence of compliance with all requirements and standards of the City of Irvine Park Code. 5.14.5 CONCLUSION Pursuant to Section 15162 of the CEQA Guidelines, the City of Tustin has determined on the basis of substantial evidence in the light of the whole record that: (a) the amended project does not propose substantial changes to the project affecting recreation, which would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR; (b) there have been no substantial changes in circumstances under which the project will be undertaken that will require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR due to new or substantially more severe significant environmental effects related to recreation than previously analyzed in the FEIS/EIR; and (c) no new information of substantial importance, as described in subsection (a)(3) of Section 15164 of the CEQA Guidelines, related to recreation has been revealed that would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR or its conclusions. Consistent with the conclusion of the FEIS/EIR, the proposed project would not result in significant unavoidable impacts related to recreational facilities. Additionally, the proposed project would not result in substantially more severe impacts related to the construction and use of recreational facilities. SOURCES In addition to the sources used in preparation of this Addendum identified at the beginning of Section 5, the following sources were used to address recreational issues: Barranca Channel (F09)-Armstrong Avenue Crossing and Armstrong Avenue Storm Drain, Peters Canyon Channel (F06) and Peters Canyon Bikeway Cooperative Agreement 002-119 between City of Tustin and Orange County Flood Control District and The County of Orange, and Amendment NO.1. Tustin, California. 2003. Tustin, City of. "Parks." Tustin City Code. Tustin, CA: the City. July 2005 (updated) <http://www.municode.com/resources/gateway.asp?pid=11307&sid=5>. January 18, 2006. 5.15 TRANSPORTATION AND TRAFFIC 5.15.1 SUMMARY OF IMPACTS FROM FEIS/EIR The FEIS/EIR identified that buildout of the Specific Plan and Implementing Actions would result in the generation of approximately 216,440 ADTs (compared to 12,400 ADTs when fully operational as a military base) by year 2020. The roadway network for the analyzed project and trip distribution assumptions were identified in the FEIS/EIR. The impacts were analyzed for three scenarios: existing (1997), Year 2005, and Year 2020. The original traffic study (included in Appendix F to the FEIS/EIR) prepared traffic forecasts using the Central County Traffic Model (CCTM). The CCTM was derived from the then current version of the Orange County Transportation Analysis Model (OCTAM 2.8), which included demographic data assumptions adopted for planning purposes at that time. The traffic RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-127 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum forecasting and modeling assumptions used are further described in Section 3.12 of the FEIS/EI R. ExistinQ Plus Proiect For the analysis of Existing Plus Project Conditions, no modifications or additions to the existing (1997) circulation system were assumed outside the reuse plan area. The FEIS/EIR identified that 29 arterial and freeway-ramp intersections had significant impacts (see Tables 4.12-3 and 4.12-4 of the FEIS/EIR for a complete list) with buildout of the Specific Plan. It was also concluded that traffic redistribution would improve traffic (compared to baseline conditions) at the intersection of Jeffrey Road and 1-405 northbound ramps in the City of Irvine from Level of Service (LOS) E to an acceptable LOS D. The FEIS/EIR also noted that the "existing plus project" conditions are considered to be the "worst case scenario" and not realistic for the following reasons: (1) development would not occur all at once; (2) the circulation system outside the reuse plan area would be improved by others, in accordance with existing plans; and (3) the proposed action would contribute to off- site improvements as it was developed over time. Interim Development - Year 2005 The FEIS/EIR included analysis of an interim year (2005) level of development to determine the types of transportation improvements needed to support phased development of the site. The analysis included internal reuse plan roadways which were anticipated to be developed in accordance with the approved Phasing Plan, off-site committed improvements, and the requirements of the City's Growth Management Element and Congestion Management Plan (CMP). It was concluded that seven arterial and freeway ramp intersections would have significant impacts under the interim development scenario (see Tables 4.12-5 and 4.12-5a of the FEIS/EIR for a complete list), and with the redistribution of traffic the LOS at the intersection of Harvard Avenue and Michelson Drive in Irvine would improve (compared to no-project conditions). No significant impacts were identified for freeway-ramp intersections or mid-block lane capacity. The FEIS/EIR identified mitigation measures to reduce interim year traffic impacts to a level considered less than significant. Build-out - Year 2020 The analysis of traffic impacts with buildout of the Specific Plan included the complete internal reuse plan roadway system and off-site committed improvements. The FEIS/EIR concluded that there would be significant impacts at 18 arterial intersections (see Table 4.12-6 of the FEIS/EI R for a complete list), and the LOS at two intersections would improve compared to no-project conditions. The analysis of mid-block lane capacity showed that no significant impacts would occur. The FEIS/EIR identified mitigation measures to reduce traffic impacts. With the exception of the intersections of Tustin Ranch Road/Walnut Avenue and Jamboree Road/Barranca Parkway, impacts would be reduced to a level considered less than significant. Impacts to these intersections were determined to be significant and unavoidable. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-128 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Public Transit Impacts The FEIS/EI R concluded that proposed development would create additional demand for transit service; however, new arterial roadways through the reuse plan would provide improved service for bus routing. The new routes would provide more service to riders not associated with the Specific Plan area. It was also concluded that the project would not result in changes to the current rail system. Pedestrian and Bicycle Impacts Although no specific significant bicycle impacts were identified in the FEIS/EIR, the planned bike trails would provide a benefit to the bikeway system. Construction Impacts The FEIS/EIR concluded that traffic impacts would occur due to roadway construction, site development, and other infrastructure development (water, sewer, etc). Potential impacts include lane closures with short-term disruption to the public. These activities will be monitored by the City of Tustin administrative procedures and impacts were determined to be less than significant. ImplementinQ Actions The FEIS/EIR identified that adoption of the Implementing Actions (IAs) would formalize an overall plan for providing and financing roadway improvements to support the Specific Plan. The circulation improvements would be provided according to a "Phasing Plan" to meet circulation needs as development of the site proceeds. It was also identified that forecasted vehicular trips would be managed via a "Trip Budget" that ensured development could be accommodated within the planned roadway capacity of the on-site and off-site roadway systems. Implementation Actions IA-1 and IA-2 below address the requirements for the Phasing Plan and Trip Budget. The FEIS/EIR concluded that the IAs would not result in any traffic impacts beyond those resulting from implementation of the Specific Plan (described above). 5.15.2 CURRENT CONDITIONS Traffic Analysis MethodoloQY For the analysis of off-site impacts, updated traffic forecast data was prepared to ensure that the current regional context, including updated demographic data and projections correlating to updated General Plans for neighboring jurisdictions, for local transportation studies was used. Current traffic forecasting models follow specific consistency guidelines established by the OCT A. The CCTM has not been updated to conform to those consistency requirements and has been replaced by traffic models that now conform to the guidelines. Such models reflect the most recent countywide demographic data, including the approved Specific Plan land uses for the project site. Hence, long-range traffic modeling carried out by local jurisdictions in this part of the County includes the original Specific Plan land uses as part of long-range cumulative growth. For this reason, the analysis material focuses on how such forecasts would change with the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan. The information thereby addresses any potential changes in long-range transportation improvements that might arise from the revised land use plan. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-129 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum The traffic forecasts used in this analysis are derived from the Irvine Transportation Analysis Model (ITAM), which was approved by OCTA as meeting all of the County's consistency guidelines. The version selected for this application was recently used for transportation planning work in the Irvine Business Complex (IBC), which includes the City of Irvine General Plan update to the Circulation Element within that area. The model also provides intersection data in the cities of Tustin and Irvine. While the model includes Santa Ana, it does not provide intersection performance data in that City. Hence, a special evaluation procedure has been used to identify impacts in Santa Ana (see performance criteria discussion below). The ITAM uses a 2025 time frame for traffic forecasting with corresponding assumptions with respect to local and regional transportation improvements. To determine the area of impact, the analysis first evaluates comparison data (original Specific Plan versus Proposed Specific Plan) on the roadways surrounding the project based on ADT. Differences of 1,000 ADT or more determine the area of impact where intersection performance is then evaluated as defined in the next section. ConQestion ManaQement ProQram As stated in the FEIS/EIR, the CMP is a state program which requires the intersections throughout Orange County to maintain a specified LOS. Standards for traffic performance at CMP intersections are different than in other parts of the study area. Locally, the CMP is administered by the OCTA. The FEIS/EIR identified that the following nine designated intersections are located within the study area: . Jamboree Road and Irvine Boulevard . Jamboree Road and 1-5 Northbound Ramps . Jamboree Road and 1-5 Southbound Ramps . SR-55 Northbound Ramps and Edinger Avenue . SR-55 Southbound Ramps and Edinger Avenue . Jamboree Road and Edinger Avenue . Jamboree Road and 1-405 Northbound Ramps . Jamboree Road and 1-405 Southbound Ramps . MacArthur Boulevard and Jamboree Road Since certification of the FEIS/EIR, additional locations have been added to the CMP list: SR-261 Northbound at Irvine Boulevard, and SR-261 Southbound at Irvine Boulevard. Implementation of Phase I Roadway Improvements Phase I infrastructure improvements for the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan have been initiated and include construction of streets and utilities for: (a) Valencia/North Loop Road from Red Hill to the West Connector and (b) the West Connector, Landsdowne, and Armstrong from Valencia/ North Loop Road south to Warner Avenue. The Edinger Avenue widening improvements adjacent to Tustin Legacy were completed in 2002. These improvements comply with the Specific Plan. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-130 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum 5.15.3 COMPARISON OF PROPOSED AND PREVIOUSLY APPROVED PROJECT IMPACTS Environmental Checklist Responses Would the project: A. Cause an increase in traffic, which is substantial in relation to the existing traffic load and capacity of the street system (i.e., result in a substantial increase in either the number of vehicle trips, the volume to capacity ratio on roads, or congestion at intersections)? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. Austin-Foust Associates, Inc. prepared the Tustin Legacy Traffic Analysis (February 2006) to identify and evaluate how the traffic impacts from the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan differ from the original Specific Plan analysis as presented in the FEIS/EIR. Performance Criteria The off-site analysis evaluates comparison data (original Specific Plan versus proposed Specific Plan) for peak hour intersection volumes. For Irvine and Tustin, intersection findings are based on intersection capacity utilization (ICU) values. For Santa Ana, peak hour entering volumes have been compared at the intersections that are potentially impacted. The findings of the analysis address the potential effect on the ICUs at those locations that were reported in the previous traffic study completed for the FEIS/EIR. Table 5-26 describes the intersection evaluation criteria. The threshold levels established here reflect levels of significance applicable to the jurisdictions involved. Project impact criteria for Santa Ana locations is based on recent traffic studies prepared for the City of Santa Ana. Land Use and Trip Generation A summary of the land use and trip generation for the original Specific Plan evaluated in the FEIS/EI R and the proposed project is provided in the technical report available for review at the Community Development Department at the City of Tustin City Hall. To assure that traffic information is updated to reflect existing conditions, the land uses statistics presented in the traffic study prepared for the proposed project reflect information obtained by the traffic consultant from individual development projects within the Specific Plan area as they were presented by individual developers and as reviewed and approved to date by each jurisdiction. The land use data for the proposed project includes approved development for: Planning Areas 4, 5, 16, 17, and 19 to 22, as approved for the Marble Mountain Partners, LLC (Lennar and William Lyon Homes) residential development; the Vestar commercial development; and the John Laing residential development have also been incorporated into the land use database for each alternative. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-131 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum TABLE 5-26 PERFORMANCE CRITERIA FOR INTERSECTIONS Performance Standard Intersections in Irvine Planning Area 33 (Spectrum 1) and Planning Area 36 (Irvine Business Complex/IBC) and CMP intersections: Level of Service E (peak hour ICU less than or equal to 1.00). All other intersections: Level of Service "0" (peak hour ICU less than or equal to 0.90). Mitigation Requirement For ICU greater than the acceptable level of service, mitigation of the project contribution is required to bring intersection back to acceptable level of service or to no-project conditions if project contribution is greater than 0.03 at CMP locations (the impact threshold specified in the CMP) or greater than 0.01 for all other intersections in the study area. Total peak hour entering volumes are compared, and if the difference (proposed project versus original Specific Plan) is one percent or greater, then additional evaluation of that intersection is carried out by referring to the ICU value from the original FEIS/EIR. Source: Austin-Foust Associates, Inc. 2006. The land uses statistics presented in this analysis also reflect the judgments made by the traffic consultant as to traffic generation based not only on land use designation, but also on the type of housing products anticipated. In some cases, to assure that impacts were conservatively assessed, trip generation may have been overstated when compared with land use designations alone, in order to assure that traffic impacts were fully assessed. For example, trip generation assumptions based on anticipated product type for Planning Area 5 are more consistent with a Medium High Density land use designation, although the units were actually within the Medium Density land use designation. The actual numbers used in the traffic analysis may therefore not correspond directly to Specific Plan Table 3-1 (presented previously in Section 3, Project Description). A summary of the trip generation resulting from the original Specific Plan and the proposed project is provided in Table 5-27 below. While there are changes within the Master Developer Development Plan footprint and the remainder of the MCAS Tustin project area, the overall ADT trip generation of 216,440 resulting from implementation of the proposed project does not exceed the trip cap established in the original Specific Plan of 216,440 ADT. Therefore, implementation of the proposed project amendments does not create new or substantially more severe trip generation impacts compared to the trip generation impacts associated with the original project. TABLE 5-27 TUSTIN LEGACY TRIP GENERATION Source: Austin-Foust Associates, Inc. 2006. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-132 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Trip Budget for Non-Residential Uses Revised Table 3-3 in Section 3 of the Addendum, Project Description, includes a detailed breakdown by Neighborhood of the non-residential land uses/trip budget tracking system established for the original Specific Plan and the proposed project. This information is summarized in Table 5-28. As shown, the overall trip budget is similar for both, with differences occurring within individual neighborhoods. TABLE 5-28 PLANNING AREA TRIP BUDGET COMPARISON (NON-RESIDENTIAL USES) A 1-3 1-3 TSF 1,412.651 11,512 1,320.98 17,734 -91.67 6,222 B 4,5,7 4,5,7 TSF 315.592 14,273 248.30 8,974 -67.29 -5,299 C 6 6 TSF 57.50 3,920 57.50 3,920 0 0 0 8 8,13,14 TSF 3,630.73 40,632 4,762.87 74,489 1,132.14 33,857 E 9-14 9-12 TSF 3,535.13 54,519 1,267.33 17,273 -2,267.80 -37,246 F 16-19 16-19 TSF 1,483.56 36,192 1,041.45 35,450 -442.11 -742 G 15,20,21 15,20,21 TSF 85.73 12,237 466.63 14,855 380.90 2,618 H 22 22 TSF 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 TSF - Thousand square feet. Source: Austin-Foust Associates, Inc. 2006. On-site Traffic Impact Analysis The on-site circulation system proposed as part of the Development Plan is shown on Exhibit 7 and is substantially the same as that included in the original and proposed Specific Plan. Following is a summary of the refinements to the Specific Plan circulation system that have been incorporated into the Development Plan and are evaluated in the traffic analysis for the proposed project: (a) Carnegie Avenue would be extended to Armstrong Avenue from Red Hill Avenue as a four-lane secondary arterial (Phase 1); (b) Aston Street shall be extended from Barranca Parkway to Carnegie A venue as a two-lane, local collector street (Phase 2); (c) Legacy Road would be added as a four-lane secondary arterial to provide a connection between the residential portion on the northeast side of the proposed project with the non-residential portion to the southwest (Phase 1); (d) Loop Road South, a four-lane secondary arterial west of Tustin Ranch Road, is planned with an offset roadway alignment (as compared to the circulation for the original Specific Plan) (Phase 1). RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-133 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses DYER RD EDINGER A V '" ro Ul --< " o z z ro <:\ o ;;0 > <C MOFFETT DR VALENCIA ...J =o! :r: o w '" AV o '" z o f- (f) <C (f) (f) w u~ u~ <C<c f-2: u'" -a. "'~ f- (f) is w w '" o m :;; ~ CARNEGIE BARRANCA PKWY .iiJ ro o ..- N o I 'x w -00 " :c n. m (5 ;: o ~ ~ f- "' t5 Q) "e- '!, o Legend _ Major Arterial Primary Arterial Secondary Arterial Local Collector On-Si Plan m Exhibit 7 " Source: Tustin Legacy Community Partners, 2005 and Austin-Foust Associates, Inc., 2006 r i]\l G R:IProjects 1 T ustinlJ004 IG raph icslEx 7 _ DPeS _030206. pdf MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum (e) Two connections to Tustin Ranch Road would be provided at Park Avenue and at a yet to be named street (referred to here as "A" Street) both of which will be four-lane secondary arterials (Phase 1); (f) A second westbound left-turn lane at Red Hill Avenue/Valencia Avenue will be added (Phase 1); and (g) A second westbound right-turn lane at Red Hill Avenue/Warner Avenue (Phase 1). Although the roadway network has been refined, the network is consistent at a planning level with the conceptual Specific Plan network. The following analysis discusses the traffic volumes generated by the proposed project and how on-site and off-site modifications (land use and circulation) affect the findings of the original Specific Plan traffic study related to on-site impacts. It should also be noted that the phasing of implementation of roadway improvements is addressed in Development Measures and Implementation Action outlined in Section 5.15.4. The phasing of improvements has been expedited compared to the original Specific Plan. The provision of improvements earlier would not result in adverse traffic impacts. On-Site Traffic Volumes A detailed traffic forecasting model was developed for the proposed project on-site circulation system. It has been derived from the ITAM, thereby ensuring consistency between the on-site and off-site traffic forecasts. This model provides a tool for use in transportation planning applications with the proposed project area. Furthermore, since it is based on the OCTA certified ITAM, it will be in compliance with OCTA traffic modeling guidelines. Exhibits 8 and 9 show 2025 ADT traffic volumes for the on-site roadways under the original Specific Plan and the proposed project. The volumes are generally similar in magnitude, with some differences around the connection of Warner Avenue to Tustin Ranch Road. Local roadways featured in the proposed project (not all of which are shown here) redistribute some of the trips in this area, thereby reducing traffic in the vicinity of Warner Avenue and Tustin Ranch Road. On-Site Intersection Analvsis On-site intersections are shown on Exhibit 10, and the peak hour intersection capacity utilization (ICU) values for the intersections are listed in Table 5-29. In relation to the performance criteria, using updated traffic modeling, four intersections that would be deficient under the original Specific Plan conditions have reduced ICUs under the proposed project and would not be significantly impacted. These intersections are: Armstrong and Loop Road North; Tustin Ranch and Loop Road North; Tustin Ranch and Warner North; and Armstrong and Warner. Several new roadways which provide additional project access (Carnegie Avenue, Aston Street, and Legacy Road) are included with the proposed project and reduce the ICUs at these intersections. There are no locations where there would be new significant or substantially more severe impacts that were not previously identified in the FEIS/EIR. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-134 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses DYER RD EDINGER AV ~ \0 Ul --< VALENCIA 10 z -4 0 ;0 j! 4 U> 5 MOFFETT DR r 0 0 " v, > <C ...J ...J I o w '" AV o '" w w '" o m :;; ~ ~ BARRANCA PKWY .iiJ ro o '" o N o I ';1 W -00 " :c n. m (5 ;: o ~ ~ f- "' t5 Q) "e- '!, o Legend 10 20 30 ~ ADT Volumes (ODDs) 20250n-Si ADT Volumes (ODDs) (OriginalS Exhibit 8 $el'ileire:t -- --- ~.,..,-,." C N5 !TiNG Source: Austin-Foust Associates, Inc., 2006 R:\Projectsl T usti nIJ004 IGraph ics\Ex8 _ ADTVol_ 020306. pdf EDINGER AV ~~ 14 7 6 MOFFET RD VALENCIA AV > <( .., z :q if! 51 Q.' 'l" --' --' :i: 8 0:: AV Q 0:: ~ l;1 w u___ u~ << .....> !:11i'. ~~ V1 5 ttl Ck: a co ~ ..., CARNEGIE AV z a "<tt;; <C OYER RD BARRANCA PKWY .iiJ ro o '" o N o I <;; W -00 " :c n. m (5 ;: o ~ ~ f- "' t5 Q) "e- '!, o Legend 20 30 __ ADTVolwnes (OOOs) $el'ileire:t -- --- ~.,..,-,." C N5 !TiNG Source: Austin-Foust Associates, Inc., 2006 R:\Projectsl T usti nIJ004 IGraph ics\Ex9 _ AD T _020306. pdf .m '" o '" o N o I o x W -00 " :c n. m (5 ;: o ~ ~ f- "' t5 Q) "e- '!, o On-Si VALENCIA > <( ...J ...J I o W "" WARNER A V CARNEGIe Av"" "- /-" / '- / IZ o Ie- (j) 1<( DYER RD Legend EDINGER AV DR '" '" Ul --< " o z z ro <:\ o ;;0 2 1 00'< \; 0",0 ,,\) '"' z o ;0 --< :r: 10 .,. 4. '" Z o ~ OJ ,ff " 5 ./ ~?t ~{,-l.. /.(j'l' /$ / / / / / / "- "- "- /{, <'" / :1f1- ~"" (j) Ul W u~ UW <(f- <( f-> U"" ",,0- f-- (j) o w W "" o o:l :;; ~ BARRANCA PKWY >( >( >( Master Development Plan Circulation System Original Specific Plan Circulation System Source: Austin-Foust Associates, Inc., 2006 Ion Map Exhibit 10 $el'ileire:t -- --- _.,..,-,." 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("i) 0 ..-- N N OJ ("i) .2 0 0 0 0 N 0 N 0 0 0 0 CI) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ~ I I I I I I I (3 ~ <( :2: :2: III 0 0 <( 0 0 III 0 <( <( <( :::l en :::l 0 CD 0 "<t CD r-- "<t N L!) ..-- OJ U r-- r-- OJ L!) r-- OJ CD OJ N ("i) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0>5- ~_w 101-1- 0 0 III <( 0 0 III <( <( <( <( L[) wUen ("') ...JW, ,;, lDenz <(0:::0 "<t OJ r-- CD ..-- N OJ OJ L!) ..-- 0 OJ r-- CD L!) r-- r-- CD L!) N ("i) N I-W- 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 I- Z 0::: 0 w W III LL 0 0 0 <( <( <( :::l 0 :::c OJ L!) 0 r-- ("i) CD N "<t OJ L!) ..-- ~ r-- OJ 0 CD 0 OJ r-- OJ N ("i) <( 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 W a.. w 0 III III W 0 <( <( <( <( <( ..-- CD OJ ..-- "<t N r-- 0 r-- ("i) ("i) OJ r-- CD CD OJ r-- "<t CD N N N 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 " 0 0.. " <0 E c 0 0 '" ell -ci ~ c;; z en 0:: 0 Z en 0:: ~ "' Z -ci en -ci III 5 .ii5 '-- '-- (f) 0.. >- 0:: 0:: ~ 0 ~ -ci Q) Q) -ci 0 E E Q) ~ z. <( 0:: 0.. '-- 0:: 0.. ~ ---l .u c 0 ~ ~ Q) 0 Qj 0 E 0 0 0 06 III .g 0.. ---l 0.. ---l c ..c 2: o..Q) E 0 ~ 0 '-- lll.~ 0 06 06 06 0 06 Co E 06 0 uC.c w ---l ---l S ell 1:5 "' ..c ..c ..c ..c J -ci Q) cID-+-,""C " 06 06 06 o (/) ::l C 0 U U U U c ~ OJ c c c OJ OJ c 06 06 0:: c :.;:::::;.......O:J ell ell ell ell Ui Oo(/)o c c c -ci -ci 0.. 0 ~Q).c-~ ~ ~ 0:: 0:: 0:: ~ ~ 0:: 0 0 c 0:: 0:: 0 c c c c 0 .... ~ Q)>t::::-+-' !;; en :;::::; :;::::; :;::::; en en :;::::; 0.. 0.. ---l en __IDo:J Vl E E E .:; c --' Z 0 t5 en en en en 0 0 Z ell II (/) Q) ~ ::l ::l ::l ~ ~ ::l 0 0 w Q) .0 l- I- l- I- ---l ---l ..c (/) I I 9; 0 ..-- ..Q :Jo(/)_OJ N c-0 ..t L!:i <ri r---: oj oi ..-- <( S:2--'Z(/) ti:' MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Off-site Traffic Impact Analysis The off-site impact analysis below compares long-range traffic forecasts with the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan to the corresponding volumes with the original Specific Plan land uses. Traffic Forecasts Exhibit 11 shows the differences in forecasted year 2025 ADT volumes on the surrounding roadway network for the original Specific Plan and for the proposed project. As noted in the discussion of methodology, locations where the ADT volumes are higher by 1,000 or more were analyzed in more detail using peak hour intersection data. Using this criteria, 13 intersection locations (see Exhibit 12) were evaluated on a peak hour basis to determine if the ADT differences translate into actual project impacts. Five of these locations are within the City of Santa Ana and eight are within the cities of Irvine and Tustin. I ntersection Levels of Service Table 5-30 provides the results of the intersection analysis. Using the criteria described previously for Santa Ana intersections, the approach volumes were evaluated and all five intersections are determined to have increases of one or two percent. By referring to the same locations reported in the traffic study completed for the FEIS/EIR, these locations were evaluated further to determine if the one or two percent increase would translate into potentially new impacts. Table 5-31 summarizes the results of the intersection analysis of the Santa Ana locations. As Table 5-31 demonstrated, all locations are still forecasted to operate at acceptable levels (i.e., ICU value is 0.90 or less). TABLE 5-30 OFF-SITE INTERSECTION IMPACT ANALYSIS 4,242 4,431 4,241 4,461 <1% 1% 4,865 4,788 4,789 4,864 -2% 2% 6,517 6,151 6,531 6,187 <1% 1% 7,508 8,053 7,554 8,085 1% <1% 5,661 5,966 5,747 6,027 2% 1% 6. Tustin Ranch & Walnut 0.85 0 0.85 0 0.83 0 0.84 0 -0.02 -0.01 7. Red Hill & Valencia 1.07 F 0.95 E 0.85 0 0.84 0 -0.22 -0.11 8. Red Hill & Warner 0.91 E 1.02 F 0.88 0 0.90 0 -0.03 -0.12 9. Red Hill Av. & Barranca Pkwy. 0.66 B 0.78 C 0.64 B 0.78 C -0.02 0.00 10. Red Hill Av. & Alton Pkwy. 0.62 B 0.72 C 0.65 B 0.73 C 0.03 0.01 11. Von Karman Av. & Barranca Pkw . 0.76 C 0.78 C 0.81 0 0.76 C 0.05 -0.02 12. Von Karman Av. & Alton Pk 0.79 C 0.97 E 0.80 C 0.97 E 0.01 0.00 13. Jamboree Rd. & Barranca Pk 0.84 0 1.20 F 0.84 0 1.20 F 0.00 0.00 This location is in Irvine Planning Area 36 (PA36)/lrvine Business Complex (IBC) where level of service (LOS) "E" (ICU-1.00) is acceptable. ICU - Intersection Capacity Utilization LOS - Level of Service RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-136 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses o > m m ~ \ \ CORRIDOR (ETe) SR 231 \ ~ ~ \ \ IN I I I < o ~ L I ~ ~ ~ ;; s P=:2 .~ ~ E ~VJ.d.) a3 0 ~ ~.g~ ~36 .~.g .~ 'C U~ o s e ~~tJ ro .S 'E B i3 :;;s <u- ~ ~ s ~ ~ .[S~ 8 Q) a3 ~~o.. 1l0~ '" '""' co o <u I" s~:~ A::~o ~ i i !e.gosozO L LX3\SO!4d8J8\tOOf\U!!Snl \spefoJ&O ...- ...- .j-I ..0 ...c X I..J...l VI Q) U C Q) l.... .j-I u rO Q.. E .j-I U Q) VI Q) E :::s o > If) N o N G 2: u "- ro o '" o N o I o 0:: I X W "if, " :c "- I" CD '" o ~ ~ f- '" ti Q) 'e g, ,;; "' o o N ~ <Ii Q) 1ii .0 o if> if> <( ~ o LL c ~ .iI iJj ~ o UJ .m '" o '" o N o I N x W -00 " :c n. m (5 ;: o ~ ~ f- "' t5 Q) "e- '!, o I nte rse SYCAMORE NISSON (!) ~ z '$: o 0:: en WALNUT EDINGER 1'\. 7 \,-\l VALENCIA LOOP 8 C:J B 0:: f- (f) ::;; 0:: <( WARNER C6.RJ::J~G<:<" >, ( 9 I 11 13 10 12 AL TON ..J =o! :r: o w 0:: z <( ::;; 0:: <( '" z o > w w 0:: o en ::;; <( -" Legend - - - - Master Development Plan Circulation System *** Original Specific Plan Circulation System ria Exhibit 12 ing Impact Analysis $el'ileire:t -- --- _.,..,-,." C N5 !TiNG Source: Austin-Foust Associates, Inc., 2006 R:IProjects\ T usti nlJ004 IGraph icslEx 12 _IAe _ 020306. pdf MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum TABLE 5-31 SANTA ANA INTERSECTION ANALYSIS 1. Technology Center Or. & Oyer <1% 1% 0.44 0.65 0.44 0.66 2. Hotel Terrace/SR-55 & Oyer -2% 2% 0.69 0.88 0.67 0.90 3. Grand & Oyer <1% 1% 0.72 0.79 0.72 0.80 4. SR-55 NB Ramps & Oyer 1% <1% 0.87 0.87 0.88 0.87 5. Pullman & Oyer 2% 1% 0.54 0.78 0.56 0.79 Source: Austin-Foust Associates, Inc. 2006. With the exception of the intersection of Jamboree Road/Barranca Parkway, all of the intersections in the cities of Tustin and Irvine would operate at an acceptable LOS. Although the level of service at the intersection of Von Karman Avenue and Barranca Parkway would reduce from LOS C to D during the AM, this is still an acceptable level of service and would not result in a new significant impact. No mitigation is required. The FEIS/EIR identified the impact at the intersection of Jamboree Road/Barranca Parkway as a significant unavoidable impact that would also occur with the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan. The impact identified at this intersection is due in large part to the fact that this is the first intersection after the terminus of the Eastern Transportation Corridor. The Cities of Tustin and Irvine previously entered into a MOA with the Transportation Corridor Agencies to address the corridor impacts at the intersection of Jamboree Road/Barranca Parkway. There are no new mitigation measures that can be implemented by the City of Tustin to reduce this impact to a level considered less than significant. Additionally, using current modeling, the ICU at this intersection would be the same with the original Specific Plan land uses as it is with the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan. Therefore, the proposed project does not trigger new impacts or substantially more severe impacts at this intersection; therefore, no changes are being proposed to the MOA. Under the proposed project, the significant unavoidable impact identified in the FEIS/EIR at the intersection of Tustin Ranch Road/Walnut Avenue would be avoided based on the proposed land uses and circulation system, and no mitigation is required. There would be no additional impacts at intersections within the City of Irvine. In summary, the traffic analysis prepared for the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan concluded that the proposed land use and arterial circulation changes would avoid a previously identified significant unavoidable impact at the intersection of Tustin Ranch Road/Walnut Avenue and would not result in any new significant or substantially more severe impacts. The significant unavoidable impact at the intersection of Jamboree Road/Barranca Parkway identified in the FEIS/EIR would still occur with the proposed project, although not as a direct result of project implementation. The total number of trips generated by the project has not changed and does not exceed the trip caps established and agreed upon between the City of Tustin and the cities of Santa Ana and Irvine. It should be noted that the Project Phasing Plan has been revised and is presented as part of revised IA-1. The revised Trip Budget by Neighborhood is presented in Revised Table 3-3 in Section 3, Project Description. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-137 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum B. Exceed, either individually or cumulatively, a level of service standard established by the county congestion management agency for designated roads or highways? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. As noted under the discussion of current condition, two new intersections within the previously identified study area have been added to the Orange County CMP since certification of the FEIS/EIR: SR-261 northbound ramps at Irvine Boulevard and SR-261 southbound ramps at Irvine Boulevard. Based on the analysis conducted in the FEIS/EIR, all of the CMP intersections are forecasted to operate at an acceptable LOS "E" or better, which is within the performance standard for CMP intersections. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would not result in any changes to these conclusions as all CMP intersections within the study area would continue to operate at an acceptable level of service. C. Result in a change in air traffic patterns, including either an increase in traffic levels or a change in location that results in substantial safety risks? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would not include any uses that would change air traffic patterns or locations and would not increase the amount of air traffic. No mitigation is required. D. Substantially increase hazards due to a design feature (e.g., sharp curves or dangerous intersections) or incompatible uses (e.g., farm equipment)? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan involve reuse of the MCAS Tustin site and implementation of a new internal circulation system. The project does not include any uses or design features that would increase hazards. It should also be noted that the traffic analysis prepared for the proposed project included an assessment of access to the proposed high school and elementary school sites within the Master Developer footprint (Planning Areas 8 and 15, respectively). School access is anticipated to be via the recommended driveways as shown in Exhibit 13 and would be designed according to City of Tustin guidelines. Low volumes along the local roadway fronting the elementary school would not create any traffic problems. There are two local roadways proposed along the westerly and southerly boundaries of the high school in addition to access, which may also be available from the North Loop Road and Tustin Ranch Road. This would provide adequate alternative access for staff and busses to access the high school. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would not increase hazards. E. Result in inadequate emergency access? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. Access to the Specific Plan area is provided from the existing circulation system and new internal roadways on the project site. The new arterial connection proposed in the Development Plan by the extension of Carnegie from Red Hill Avenue to the North Loop Road would provide beneficial additional access to the project site from surrounding arterial highways. All access will conform with requirements outlined in Section 3.11 of the Specific Plan, General Development Regulations which include, but are not limited to: all structures would have a permanent means of access to a public street. The FEIS/EI R also identified that individual development projects with the site would be required to meet existing OCFA regulations regarding emergency access (page 4-57). Compliance with OCFA regulations remains applicable to the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-138 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses '" ro Ul --< Conceptual Elementary School Site* z o ;0 --< I EDINGER AV C1 o z z ro 0, o ;;0 01'-''(1 1'-"0 '"' --' C- ~ ~ CARNEGIE A V MOFFETT DR VALENCIA :? "'" > <( Cl Z o ~ C/) $ "' / Conceptual High School Site ..J ..J I I'-\) o W '" AV WARNER A V o '" z o f- Ul <( Ul Ul W u~ UW <(f- <( f-> uO" 0"0- r-~ (f) o W W '" o m :;; ~ DYER RD BARRANCA PKWY .m '" o '" o N o I '" Legend ...... Potential School Aecess * The traffie study has taken into aeeount the inerease in enrollment in the event a middle sehool is developed on the site. x W -00 " :c n. m (5 ;: o ~ ~ f- "' t5 Q) "e- '!, o School Sites Within M r Developme Plan Exhibit 13 $el'ileire:t -- --- _.,..,-,." C N5 !TiNG Source: Austin-Foust Associates, Inc., 2006 RIProjects\ TustinlJ004lGraphicslEx13_ SS_021306.pdf MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Development Plan. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would provide adequate emergency access so no mitigation is required. F. Result in inadequate parking capacity? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. As identified in the FEIS/EIR, each project would be required to provide the necessary off-street parking spaces to support the proposed uses. The amount of parking provided would be consistent with the requirements of the City of Tustin or City of Irvine parking regulations, as appropriate. By applying parking regulations outlined in Section 3.13 of the Specific Plan, off-street parking impacts associated with implementation of the proposed development would be avoided. In summary, Section 3.13 provides regulations related to: joint use of parking areas, transportation demand management plans, location of parking spaces, restricting the use of parking spaces, gates which limit access to parking areas, disabled access parking, maintenance and potential impacts to parking spaces, parking stall dimensions and parking lot design, and parking requirements for various land uses. Within the Master Developer footprint, on-street parking on arterial roadways would be permitted on Moffett Drive, on North Loop Road between East Connector and the Jamboree Road/Warner Avenue southbound ramps, and on the local collector street adjacent to the proposed elementary school (see Exhibit 14). The East Connector between North Loop Road and this local street would have on-street parking allowed on the west side only. The low projected volumes (8,000 daily trips at most) can accommodate on-street parking on these roadways. Locations where diagonal parking may be permitted would be reviewed during the development process and would be subject to Specific Plan requirements, current City roadway standards, and approval of the City Engineer. Similar to the conclusions in the FEIS/EIR, the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would provide adequate parking capacity so no significant impacts would result. G. Conflict with adopted policies, plan or programs supporting alternative transportation (e.g., bus turnouts, bicycle racks)? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would provide a system of public sidewalks and pathways to accommodate the recreational and transportation needs of the residents. These facilities would provide access to nearby recreational facilities, schools, public amenities, commercial centers, and bus stops, and would also provide for an alternative mode of transportation for the area residents. Bicycle lanes would be provided along all public arterials in accordance with the City's standards and the General Plan. In addition to a system of internal pathways within each area, these facilities would serve the needs of recreational and experienced cyclists. The planned trails would also provide an alternative mode of transportation for those wishing to ride their bicycle to work, shopping centers, school, and other destinations. The various walk and trail systems in the project area would mostly consist of eight-foot Class II, on-street bike lanes (where there is no on-street parking allowed) and five-to-eight foot Class I, off-street meandering trails which could be shared by pedestrians and bikes on roads where on- street parking would be allowed. According to City standards, sidewalks are generally either five or eight feet where Class II, on-street bike lanes are assumed; intersection locations are also configured according to the guidelines set forth in the Specific Plan. Eight-to-twelve foot RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-139 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses VALENCIA > <( --' --' I o w '" WARNER A V CARNEGIE A V DYER RD --- ...... .m '" o '" o N o I ..- x W -00 " :c n. m (5 ;: o ~ ~ f- "' t5 Q) "e- '!, o Planned On-stre " Source: Austin-Foust Associates, Inc., 2006 aa~ V ~ co z o f!: '" tl ..- z o f- U1 <( EDINGER A V ::E '" U1 --< () o z z ~ o ;0 a?-''CI ?-0 '"' MOFFETT DR AV o '" U1 (f) W u~ UW <(f- <( f-> uiY iY"- f-~ (f) (5 W W '" o m " "'5 BARRANCA PKWY Legend On-street parking allowed on both sides of street. On-street parking allowed on west side of street only. Ing hibit 14 r i N G R:IProjectsl T usti nlJ004 IGraph icslEx 14 _POSP _ 030206. pdf MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum parkway-separated sidewalks would be provided throughout the community arterial roadways, and access trails which connect the open space points of interest and trails with the community would also be provided throughout the site. Similar to the conclusions in the FEIS/EIR, the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would support alternative transportation modes. 5.15.4 MITIGATION MEASURESIIMPLEMENTATION ACTIONS FEISIEIR MitiQation Measuresllmplementation Actions That Have Been Completed The City of Tustin and the City of Santa Ana have entered into an Amendment to Joint Exercise of Powers Agreement regarding the Tustin-Santa Ana Transportation System Improvement Authority in February 2001. Additionally, the City of Tustin and the City of Irvine entered into an agreement regarding the Implementation, Timing and Funding of Transportation/Circulation Mitigation for the MCAS Tustin project in February 2001. The mitigation improvement at the Caltrans SR-55 ramp at Edinger Avenue is currently under construction. Therefore, the following have been completed. MM T/C-2 MM T/C-3 MM T/C-8 MM T/C-9 The City of Tustin and the City of Irvine, as applicable (for that portion of the reuse plan area within Irvine), shall ensure that the arterial intersection improvements required in 2005 and 2020 and as indicated in Tables 4.12-7 and 4.12-9 of the FEIS/EIR are implemented for their respective jurisdictions according to the cumulative ADT thresholds identified in each table and according to the fair share basis noted. The ADT threshold represents the traffic volume which would result in an impact and the fair share percentage reflects the percent of the traffic impact resulting from the reuse generated traffic. In some cases, reuse traffic would generate 100 percent of the impact, thereby assuming full financial responsibility for the identified improvements. In other cases, reuse traffic would generate only a fraction of the traffic impacting the intersection and financial responsibility would correspond. The City of Tustin and the City of Irvine, as applicable (for that portion of the reuse plan area within Irvine), shall contribute, on a fair share basis, to improvements to freeway ramp intersections as listed in Table 4.12-8 of the FEIS/EIR. The method of implementing improvements (e.g., restriping, ramp widening) shall be based on special design studies, in association with Caltrans. Alternative improvements that provide an equivalent level of mitigation in 2005 or 2020 to what is identified in Tables 4.12-7 and 4.12-9 of the FEIS/EIR may be identified in consultation between the City of Tustin and the City of Irvine, as applicable, and the impacted jurisdiction. The City of Tustin shall enter into agreements with Caltrans and the cities of Santa Ana and Irvine to ensure that the off-site roadway improvements needed to mitigate the effects of the proposed alternative are constructed pursuant to improvement programs established by the respective jurisdiction. In order to properly coordinate the timing and improvements in the adjacent jurisdictions, the City of Tustin shall hold a scoping-like meeting with the respective jurisdictions. The purpose of said scoping-like meeting shall be to identify the concerns of the respective jurisdictions prior to the initiation of the fair 5-140 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum share study. The purpose of the study would be to fully identify, with each jurisdiction, the scope and costs of feasible improvements (as determined by the respective jurisdiction). The improvements would be acceptable to each jurisdiction toward fulfilling the timing and cost of the transportation improvement obligations as required to mitigate transportation impacts in each jurisdiction. The funding for the improvements to be incorporated into the agreement would be utilized by the respective agency to improve the capacity of the impacted intersections/links or be used for substituted improvements, as determined by mutual agreement. Prior to execution of the agreement, each jurisdiction would be allowed ten (10) working days to review the technical report prior to being provided with a copy of the proposed agreement. Each jurisdiction would then have ten (10) working days to review and comment as to its concurrence with the improvement programs contained in the agreement. The comments of each jurisdiction would be considered to ensure that the City of Tustin's responsibility for fair share funding of the improvements in each jurisdiction as stated above is fully addressed. IA-6 The City of Tustin will enter into agreements with Caltrans and the cities of Santa Ana and Irvine to ensure that the off-site roadway improvements needed to mitigate the effects of the Specific Plan are constructed pursuant to improvement programs established by the respective jurisdiction. In order to properly coordinate the timing and funding of fair share obligation of Specific Plan improvements in the adjacent jurisdictions, the City of Tustin shall hold a scoping-like meeting with the respective jurisdictions. The purpose of said scoping-like meeting shall be to identify the concerns of the respective jurisdictions prior to the initiation of the fair share study. The purpose of the study would be to fully identify, with each jurisdiction, the scope and costs of obligations of the Specific Plan as required to mitigate transportation impacts in feasible improvements (as determined by the respective jurisdiction). The improvements would be acceptable to each jurisdiction toward fulfilling the timing and cost of the transportation improvement each jurisdiction, as listed above. The funding for the improvements to be incorporated into the agreement would be utilized by the respective agency to improve the capacity of the impacted intersections/links or be used for substituted improvements, as determined by mutual agreement. Prior to execution of the agreement, each jurisdiction would be allowed ten working days to review the technical report prior to being provided with a copy of the proposed agreement. Each jurisdiction would then have ten working days to review and comment as to its concurrence with the improvement programs contained in the agreement. The comments of each jurisdiction would be considered to ensure that the City of Tustin's responsibility for fair share funding of the improvements in each jurisdiction as stated above is fully addressed. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-141 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum FEISIEIR MitiQation Measuresllmplementation Actions Applicable to the Proposed Proiect Construction Mitigation Measures MM T/C-1 In conjunction with the approval of a site development permit, the City of Tustin and the City of Irvine, as applicable (for that portion of the reuse plan within Irvine), shall require each developer to provide traffic operations and control plans that would minimize the traffic impacts of proposed construction activity. The plans shall address roadway and lane closures, truck hours and routes, and notification procedures for planned short-term or interim changes in traffic patterns. The City of Tustin and the City of Irvine, as applicable, shall ensure that the plan would minimize anticipated delays at major intersections. Prior to approval, the City of Tustin or the City of Irvine, as applicable shall review the proposed traffic control and operations plans with any affected jurisdiction. Implementation Actions IA-7 Each Specific Plan project would contain, to the satisfaction of the City of Tustin and/or City of Irvine, as applicable, a pedestrian circulation component showing pedestrian access to regional hiking trails, parks, schools, shopping areas, bus stops, and/or other public facilities. Refinements to FEISIEIR MitiQation Measuresllmplementation Actions The following Development Mitigation Measures and Implementation Actions have been revised to include the updated Phasing Plan and Trip Budget consistent with the proposed Specific Plan Amendment. Development Mitigation Measures MM T/C-4 MM T/C-5 The City of Tustin and the City of Irvine, as applicable (for that portion of the reuse plan area within Irvine), shall ensure that all on-site circulation system improvements for the reuse plan area assumed in the 2005 and 2020 traffic analysis and as shown in Table "1.12 10 4-4 of the FEIS/EIR revised Specific Plan Phasina Plan (attached) are implemented according to the cumulative ADT thresholds identified in the table. Under this Phasing Plan, the City of Tustin shall monitor all new development within the site, accounting for the cumulative ADT generated by development projects. As each ADT threshold is reached, the roadway improvements listed in "1.12 10 Table 4-4 of the FEIS/EIR revised Specific Plan Phasina Plan shall be constructed before any additional projects within the reuse plan area would be approved. Prior to approval of a site development permit or vesting tract, except for financing or conveyance purposes, for all land use designation areas in Alternative 1 with the exception of the Learning Village, Community Park, and Regional Park, a project developer shall enter into an agreement with the City of Tustin and City of Irvine, as applicable (for that portion of the reuse plan area within Irvine) which assigns improvements required in the FEIS/EIR to the development site and which requires participation in a fair share mechanism to design and construct required on-site and arterial improvements consistent with 5-142 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum the ADT generation thresholds shown in Tables '1.127, '1.128, '1.129, and '1.12 10 Table 4-4 of the revised Specific Plan Phasina Plan. MM T/C-6 The City of Tustin and the City of Irvine, as applicable (for that portion of the reuse plan area in Irvine), will monitor new development within the reuse plan area, accounting for the cumulative ADTs generated by development projects within the reuse plan area. As each cumulative ADT threshold shown in Table '1.12 10 4-4 of the revised Specific Plan Phasina Plan is reached, the roadway improvements listed shall be constructed before any additional projects within the reuse plan area are approved. REVISED TABLE 4-3 ON-SITE ARTERIAL CIRCULATION IMPROVEMENTS Barranca Parkway Red Hill Avenue Jamboree Road Major Arterial Edinger Avenue East of Red Hill Avenue West of Jamboree Road Major Arterial Red Hill Avenue Barranca Parkway North of Valencia Avenue Major Arterial Tustin Ranch Road Edinger Avenue Barranca Parkway Major Arterial (including interchange) Warner Avenue Red Hill Avenue North Loop Road Major Arterial Harvard Avenue Barranca Parkway Edinger Avenue Primary Arterial Warner Avenue North Loop Road Jamboree Road Primary Arterial A Street 1 South Loop Road Tustin Ranch Road Secondary Arterial Armstrong Avenue North Loop Road Barranca Parkway Secondary Arterial Carnegie Avenue 1 Red Hill Avenue Armstrong Avenue Secondary Arterial East Connector Edinger Avenue North Loop Road Secondary Arterial Harvard Avenue South of OCT A/SCRRA Edinger Avenue Secondary Arterial Railroad Legacy Road1 Warner Avenue North Loop Road Secondary Arterial North Loop Road Valencia Avenue Warner Avenue Secondary Arterial Park Avenue 1 South Loop Road Tustin Ranch Road Secondary Arterial South Loop Road Tustin Ranch Road Warner Avenue Secondary Arterial South Loop Road Park Avenue Armstrong Avenue Secondary Arterial West Connector Edinger Avenue North Loop Road Secondary Arterial Aston Street1 Carnegie Avenue Barranca Parkway Local Collector Street Moffett Orive North Loop Road Harvard Avenue Local Collector Street Sweet Shade Harvard Avenue Local Collector Street Landsdowne Road North Loop Road Local Street Severyns Road North Loop Road Local Street 1 New Improvement RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-143 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum REVISED TABLE 4-4 ON-SITE ADT DEVELOPMENT THRESHOLDS Armstrong Avenue - North Loop Road to Warner Avenue2 Barranca Parkway - Tustin Ranch Road to Jamboree Road Edinger Avenue - along project frontage between Red Hill Avenue and Jamboree Road (completed) Harvard Avenue - Barranca Parkway to just south of aCTA/SCRRA railroad Landsdowne Road Marble Mountain Road (completed as "Sweet Shade,,)2 North Loop Road - Red Hill Avenue to West Connector Severyns Road2 West Connector East Connector Barranca Parkway - Tustin Ranch Road to Red Hill Avenue Moffett Orive North Loop Road - West Connector to Moffett Orive 82,800 (109,800) Red Hill Avenue/Carnegie Avenue Intersection (East Leg to Linear Park) Red Hill Avenue - Barranca Parkway to just north of Valencia Avenue South Loop Road - Warner Avenue to Tustin Ranch Road2 Tustin Ranch Road - Edinger Avenue to Barranca parkway2 Warner Avenue - Red Hill Avenue to Jamboree Road2 A Street - South Loop Road to Tustin Ranch Road2 Armstrong Avenue - Warner Avenue to Barranca Parkway Carnegie Avenue - Linear Park to Armstrong Avenue becoming South Loop Road2 26,900 (136,700) Legacy Road - North Loop Road to Tustin Ranch Road2 North Loop Road - Moffett Orive to Warner Avenue ParkAvenue - South Loop Road to Tustin Ranch Road2 South Loop Road - Armstrong Avenue to Tustin Ranch Road via Park Avenue2 39,500 (176,200) Legacy Road - Warner Avenue to Tustin Ranch Road2 40,200 (216,400) Aston Street - Carnegie Avenue to Barranca parkway2 1 Roadway shall be constructed prior to the issuance of certificates of occupancy for this phase. 27,000 (27,000) 2 Changes to original FEIS/EIR. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses 5-144 MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum MM T/C-7 The City of Tustin shall adopt a trip budget for individual portions of the reuse plan area to assist in the monitoring of cumulative ADTs and the amount and intensity of permitted non-residential uses as evaluated in the EIS/EIR. Implementation Actions IA-1 Table 4.12-10 of the FEIS/EIR, as revised and presented in Table 4-4 of the revised Specific Plan PhasinQ Plan, presents the Phasing Plan for the on-site circulation system. The Phasing Plan is based upon traffic circulation impact and mitigation analyses contained in the Tustin LeQacv Traffic Analvsis (Austin-Foust Associates, Inc., February 2006) Traffic Report (-F-ifla.l e FEIS/EIR). Under this Specific Plan Phasing Plan, the City of Tustin shall monitor all new development within the Specific Plan, accounting for the cumulative ADT generated by development projects. As each ADT threshold is reached, the roadway improvements listed in "1.12 10 of the FEIS/EIR Tables 4-3 (attached) and 4-4 of the revised Specific Plan PhasinQ Plan (attached) and presented in Table "1 of the Tustin Legacy Phasing Plan shall be constructed before any additional projects within the Specific Plan would be approved. IA-2 Table 3-3, as revised and presented in Section 3 of this Addendum, presents the Trip Budget which summarizes the square footage of non-residential uses allocated to each neighborhood by Planning Area and the Associated ADT. (Residential uses are shown for information only; they are not part of the budget.) Pursuant to Section 3.2.4 of the Specific Plan, the City of Tustin shall implement the trip budget by neighborhood to control the amount and intensity of non- residential uses. Trip Budget transfers between neighborhoods shall also be implemented as directed in subsection 3.2.4 of the Specific Plan. IA-3 Prior to the approval of (1) a Planning Area Concept Plan pursuant to Section 4.2 of the Specific Plan, (2) a site development permit, or (3) a vesting tentative map for new square footage (not for financing or conveyance purposes), a project developer shall provide traffic information consistent with the provisions of the Specific Plan, tAfsthe EEIS/EI R, and this Addendum and the requirements of the City of Tustin Traffic Engineer. The traffic information shall (a) identify and assign traffic circulation mitigation measures required in the EIS/EIR pursuant to the Phasing Plan described in "1.12 10 of the FEIS/EIR Table 4-4 of the revised Specific Plan PhasinQ Plan; (b) evaluate the effects of either the delay of any previously committed circulation improvements or the construction of currently unanticipated circulation improvements; and (c) utilize the circulation system and capacity assumptions within the EIS/EI R and any additional circulation improvements completed by affected jurisdictions for the applicable timeframe of analysis. IA-4 Prior to the issuance of building permits for new development within planning areas requiring a concept plan, a project developer shall enter into an agreement with the City of Tustin to (a) design and construct roadway improvements consistent with the ADT generation Phasing Plan described in "1.12 10 of the FEIS/EIR Table 4-4 of the revised Specific Plan PhasinQ Plan and (b) address the impact of and specify the responsibility for any previously committed circulation improvements assumed in the EIS/EIR which have not been constructed. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-145 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum IA-5 If a subsequent traffic Phasing Plan demonstrates that certain circulation improvements should be included in a different phase of Specific Plan development (accelerated or delayed) or that a circulation improvement can be substituted, the mitigation Phasing Plan in "1.12 10 of the FEIS/EIR Table 4-4 of the revised Specific Plan Phasina Plan may be amended, subject to approval of the City of Tustin and any other affected jurisdictions, provided that the same level of traffic mitigation and traffic capacity would be provided. FEIS/EIR Mitiaation Measures/Implementation Actions Not Applicable to the Proposed Proiect The FEIS/EIR mitigation measures and Implementation Actions are applicable to the proposed project. 5.15.5 CONCLUSION Pursuant to Sections 15162 and 15183 of the CEQA Guidelines, the City of Tustin has determined, on the basis of substantial evidence in the light of the whole record, that: (a) the amended project does not propose substantial changes to the project affecting traffic and circulation, which would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR; (b) there have been no substantial changes in circumstances under which the project will be undertaken that will require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR due to new or substantially more severe significant environmental effects related to traffic and circulation than previously analyzed in the FEIS/EIR; and (c) no new information of substantial importance, as described in subsection (a)(3) of Section 15164 of the CEQA Guidelines, related to traffic and circulation has been revealed that would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR or its conclusions. The FEIS/EIR identified significant unavoidable impacts (project and cumulative) at the intersections of Jamboree Road/Barranca Parkway and Tustin Ranch Road/Walnut Avenue. The impact at the intersection of Tustin Ranch Road/Walnut Avenue is reduced with the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan; however, the impacts at the intersection of Jamboree Road/Barranca Parkway remain significant and unavoidable. There are no new mitigation measures available that the City of Tustin could implement to reduce this impact (project and cumulative) to a level considered less than significant. A Statement of Overriding Considerations was adopted by the Tustin City Council on January 16, 2001, for this unavoidable impact. The proposed project would not substantially increase the severity of this significant and unavoidable impact (project and cumulative) beyond that identified in the FEIS/EI R. SOURCES In addition to the sources used in preparation of this Addendum identified at the beginning of Section 5, the following sources were used to address traffic/circulation issues: Austin-Foust Associates, Inc. Tustin Legacy Traffic Analysis. February 2006. Tustin, City of. Agreement Between the City of Irvine and the City of Tustin Regarding the Implementation, Timing and Funding of Transportation/Circulation Mitigation for the MCAS Tustin Project. February 22, 2001. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-146 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Tustin, City of. Memorandum from Public Works Department, City of Tustin, to William A. Huston, City Manager, City of Irvine. Memorandum of Agreement with the Transportation Corridor Agencies and the City of Irvine. Tustin, California: May 4, 1998. 5.16 UTILITIES AND SERVICE SYSTEMS 5.16.1 SUMMARY OF IMPACTS FROM FEISIEIR The FEIS/EIR identified that construction impacts associated with implementation of utilities were addressed for each respective topical issue throughout the document since utilities occurred within the impact footprint, which included a portion of Peters Canyon Channel. It was identified that existing utilities would be replaced and would be sized to accommodate proposed uses. The utilities and service systems section addressed operational impacts associated with domestic/potable water, reclaimed water, sanitary sewer, drainage, electricity, natural gas, telephone, cable television, and solid waste disposal. The analysis presented in the FEIS/EIR was based on conceptual utility plans available at the time the FEIS/EIR was prepared. Potable Water The FEIS/EIR identified that IRWD provides potable water service to the project area. The FEIS/EIR identified that after build-out, the domestic water demand would be 2.8 million gallons per day (GPD). The FEIS/EIR concluded that IRWD had adequate existing capacity to supply water to the reuse plan area through its existing supplies or through acquisition of more water from the Orange County groundwater basin (wells), back up supply from Metropolitan Water District of Southern California (MWD), and from well water to satisfy future demand from the Specific Plan area. The FEIS/EIR concluded that IRWD would be able to provide water service to the project area and the impact would be less than significant. Reclaimed Water The FEIS/EIR identified that IRWD provides reclaimed water service to the project area and the estimated reclaimed water needs after build-out would be 1.8 million GPD. The FEIS/EIR noted that IRWD would prepare a Sub-area Master Plan to determine pipe sizes (based on demand), water-pressure requirements, and flow velocity. As indicated in the FEIS/EIR, development of the proposed project would include a reclaimed water system designed to adequately accommodate development and IRWD would have adequate capacity in the district to supply the Specific Plan area with reclaimed water. No significant impacts were identified. Sanitary Sewer The FEIS/EIR identified that IRWD provides sanitary sewer service to the project area, with regional service provided by the Orange County Sanitation District (OCSD). The FEIS/EIR identified that 2.5 million GPD would be generated by the project, with a peak flow of 7.7 million GPD. Since IRWD and OCSD indicated that they have adequate capacity to serve the reuse development area, and the sewer system would be designed to adequately accommodate development, the FEIS/EIR concluded that no significant impacts would result from implementation of the project. DrainaQe The FEIS/EIR identified that development of the Specific Plan area would replace existing built facilities, runways and tarmac with other types of impervious surface. In addition, it would RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-147 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum replace agricultural fields, operationally constrained undeveloped areas, and other undeveloped parcels with urban uses. The development plan in the FEIS/EIR provided a golf course and parks which provided some pervious surfaces; however, the overall impervious surface area were determined to increase. This section focuses on drainage facilities. Refer to the discussion provided in Section 5.8, Hydrology and Water Quality, regarding specific drainage impacts (e.g., increase in surface water runoff and potential for flooding). A conceptual storm drain plan was prepared for the project in coordination with the OCFCD and was addressed in the FEIS/EIR. It was determined that the existing storm drain system within the project site could not be used because most of the pipes and channels are undersized. The proposed storm drain plan included five major drainage areas with mainline facilities and improvements to the OCFCD Barranca Channel. The backbone system followed the alignments of the major arterial roadways. The use of retention basins in the golf village area was also proposed. The FEIS/EIR identified that future on-site facilities would discharge into the County's regional facilities (Peters Canyon Channel and Barranca Channel), but not the Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel. At the time the FEIS/EIR was prepared, the OCFCD had included improvements to the Peters Canyon Channel in its five- year plan for design and construction. These improvements were not a feature of the Specific Plan. The Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel and Barranca Channel were identified as being undersized. The proposed project evaluated in the FEIS/EIR included a public benefit conveyance to provide right-of-way to reflect the existing Barranca and Santa Ana/Santa Fe easements. For Peters Canyon, the public benefit conveyance was proposed to include the existing easement (180-feet) plus an additional 40 feet from the Metrolink rail line south to Warner Avenue. The FEIS/EIR concluded that development of the Specific Plan area would require an improved storm drain system to adequately accommodate proposed development. Because the required system could be provided by the cities of Tustin and Irvine and OCFCD funded in part by fair- share contributions of Specific Plan developers, the impacts to storm drain facilities were determined to be less than significant. The storm drain system would be constructed within the impact area identified for the project. Electricitv The FEIS/EIR identified that the proposed project would increase electricity usage compared to the established baseline usage. However, Southern California Edison (SCE) indicated that the existing substations could handle the increased demand and no new substations would be needed. Existing overhead distribution lines and transformers would be phased out and replaced by an underground electrical system in new development areas. The systems previously used by military family housing would remain with no conversion necessary. The FEIS/EIR concluded that the preliminary electrical system developed for the proposed project provided adequate capacity to meet the reuse demand; therefore, the impact to electrical service was considered less than significant. Natural Gas The FEIS/EIR identified that the proposed project would increase natural gas consumption compared to the established baseline condition. The natural gas provider at the time the RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-148 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum FEIS/EIR was prepared, Southern California Gas Company (SCGS), indicated that it could provide service with the increased demand; however, a new distribution and delivery system would need to be created. The FEIS/EIR concluded that a natural gas system would be constructed to adequately address the needs of proposed developed and SCGC indicated that it had sufficient capacity to provide service; therefore, the impact would be less than significant. Telephone At the time the FEIS/EIR was prepared Pacific Bell provided telephone service in the project area. The telephone service used on the MCAS property was owned and maintained by the military and did not meet industry standards; therefore, it would not be used to serve the Specific Plan area. The FEIS/EIR concluded that the proposed project would include implementation of a telephone system designed to adequately address the needs of the proposed project. It also indicated that Pacific Bell had sufficient capacity to provide service; therefore, the impact would be less than significant. Cable Television At the time the FEIS/EIR was prepared, it was identified that Cox Communications (Cox) would provide cable television to the development area. Cox indicated that it had the capacity to adequately provide service to the area. Therefore, the FEIS/EIR concluded that impacts related to cable television are less than significant. Solid Waste Disposal The Orange County Integrated Waste Management Department provides solid waste services to the project area. The FEIS/EIR identified that the proposed project would generate approximately 37,000 tons of solid waste per year, which would be an increase of about 32,300 tons per year. Solid waste disposal would occur at the Frank R. Bowerman Landfill, which is not scheduled to close until 2024. At the time the FEIS/EIR was prepared, the landfill had only used 20.6 million cubic yards (mcy) of its 117 mcy capacity. Both the Cities of Tustin and Irvine have adopted a Source Reduction and Recycling Element (SRRE), which were fully implemented in the year 2000 and was proposed to achieve a 50 percent reduction of solid waste. All new development would be required to comply with these SRRE standards. The FEIS/EIR concluded that no new solid waste facilities would be required to serve the proposed project; therefore, impacts would be less than significant. 5.16.2 CURRENT CONDITIONS Telephone service is now provided by SBC, and natural gas is now provided by Sempra Energy/The Gas Company. While the project site is within the OCSD service boundaries, based on an agreement between IRWD and OCSD, IRWD no longer directly serves the project site. Federal Disposal Service provides solid waste hauling and recycling services to Tustin residents and businesses. It should also be noted that the City maintains area non-exclusive cable franchise policy and cable television franchises are granted on a city-wide basis. The City of Tustin has already completed a number of actions to ensure implementation (funding and construction) of the Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure Program. Cost estimates for the Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure Program have been developed and the City has entered into agreements with each of the developers within the Specific Plan area regarding the required fair-share funding and phasing for the infrastructure improvements. Additionally, the City of Tustin has entered into agreements with adjacent jurisdictions regarding RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-149 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum funding for infrastructure improvements that are not within the City of Tustin. It should be noted that the Master Developer DDA being considered with the proposed project is the last agreement to be executed for the Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure Program. The proposed DDA, together with agreements that the City of Tustin has already entered into with other Specific Plan developers and adjacent jurisdictions, assures implementation of the entire Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure Program. The following addresses updated studies, agreements and regulations that have been completed or implemented since preparation of the FEIS/EIR. Potable Water. Non-Potable Water and Sewer I RWD prepared a Marine Corps Air Facility Tustin Redevelopment Sub-Area Master Plan in December 1999. The Sub-Area Master Plan sets forth the necessary potable water, non-potable water, and sewer infrastructure required to fully provide service to the proposed Specific Plan area. The proposed phasing required for implementation of the facilities is also identified. The City of Tustin and IRWD have formed an improvement district for the purpose of financing water and sewer facilities at Tustin Legacy. For domestic water and wastewater collection, IRWD has prepared separate Plan of Works for two improvement districts. The Plan of Works is the means by which fiscal requirements of the improvement district are identified, including bond authorization, in order to provide for construction, planning and design of facilities as well as imposing a tax rate for water and sewer facilities. General obligation bonds have been issued to fund installation of improvements at Tustin Legacy. As previously discussed, such utilities are within the scope of the Specific Plan. In 1999, OCSD prepared a comprehensive strategic plan that identified near term and long term capital improvement projects to the collections system, treatment plants, discharge facilities, and biosolids management to accommodate future wastewater flows due to population increases within its service area boundaries. OCSD adopted an interim update of the 1999 Strategic Plan in 2002. Many of the near term capital improvement projects identified in the 1999 and 2002 Update to expand the capacity of OCSD current treatment plants in Huntington Beach and Fountain Valley and collection facilities are currently underway as documented on the OCSD website and will continue to accommodate future demand. In July 2003, the OCSD and IRWD entered into an agreement that transferred the service area for the Tustin Legacy site to IRWD and identified that OCSD would receive project-generated wastewater from IRWD. To accommodate future sewer capacity to serve the entire Tustin Legacy project, IRWD and OCSD, with assistance from the City of Tustin completed construction of a new trunk sewer line from Armstrong Avenue just north of Barranca Parkway within the project site, southerly down Armstrong Avenue to Main Street in the City of Irvine. This new line connects with an existing trunk sewer in Main Street. This was the only new sewer main needed to serve the proposed project. ReQional Storm Drain System In March 2003, the City of Tustin entered into a Cooperative Agreement (D02-119) with the OCFCD and the County of Orange (hereinafter referred to as the "County") for the improvement of regional drainage facilities throughout the Tustin Legacy site (within the City of Tustin). The Cooperative Agreement identified conditions for the development of certain portions of Tustin Legacy, including largely improvements to a portion of Peters Canyon Channel within the City of Tustin. Specifically, the agreement establishes the terms and conditions under which the RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-150 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum channel improvements will be scheduled, engineered, financed, constructed, operated, and maintained. It should be noted that the responsibility to construct the channel improvements can be passed from the City of Tustin to developers within the Specific Plan area. This agreement includes a requirement for the development of a Runoff Management Plan/Engineering Study for the Tustin Legacy site. The RMP was completed in December 2004 (RBF, 2004). The City and the County subsequently approved Amendment No. 1 to Agreement D02-119 which includes provisions for the construction of additional regional improvements to the Peters Canyon Channel within the City of Tustin, and milestones for implementation of these improvements. The City of Irvine required improvements for the portion of Peters Canyon Channel in its jurisdiction (from the City of Tustin limits to Barranca Parkway) to be completed by Marble Mountain Partners, LLP. The City of Tustin has entered into an agreement with the City of Irvine for funding of channel improvements in the City of Irvine by Marble Mountain Partners, LLP. The City of Irvine will use Community Facilities District fees for funding. As part of this agreement, these improvements have been incorporated into the Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure Program. The RMP identifies the recommended backbone infrastructure to intercept and convey both regional and local storm water runoff from the Tustin Legacy site. With the exception of the segments of Peters Canyon Channel covered under the agreement between the City of Irvine and the City of Tustin, the area of impact associated with implementation of regional and local drainage facility improvements is the same as addressed in the FEIS/EIR. It should also be noted that Phase I Tustin Legacy infrastructure improvements were initiated in May 2005 and are underway and include construction of streets and utilities for Valencia Avenue from Red Hill Avenue to the West Connector; and the West Connector, Landsdowne, and Armstrong from Valencia south to Warner Avenue (with water and sewer utilities to be also installed south to Barranca Parkway). These improvements comply with the Specific Plan. 5.16.3 COMPARISON OF PROPOSED AND PREVIOUSLY APPROVED PROJECT IMPACTS Environmental Checklist Responses Would the project: A. Exceed wastewater treatment requirements of the applicable Regional Water Quality Control Board? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. Wastewater originating from the project site would be generated by residential, commercial/business, institutional, recreational, and open space uses and would ultimately be treated by facilities owned and operated by I RWD and/or OCSD. The wastewater treatment requirements of the California Porter-Cologne Water Quality Act, the federal Clean Water Act and regulations issued by the California Regional Water Quality Control Board for the treatment facilities were developed to ensure that adequate levels of treatment would be provided for the wastewater flows emanating from all land uses within its service area. Therefore, the wastewater from the project site would not cause the treatment plant to exceed these treatment requirements. No impacts are anticipated and no mitigation in addition to planned construction of the sanitary sewer facilities is required. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-151 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum B. Require or result in the construction of new water or wastewater treatment facilities or expansion of existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental impacts? E. Result in a determination by the wastewater treatment provider, which services or may serve the project that it has adequate capacity to serve the project's projected demand in addition to the provider's existing commitments? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. I RWD provides water and wastewater service to the project area. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would not substantially change the types or amount of land uses assumed in the Land Use Plan addressed in the FEIS/EIR. The number of residential units remains the same and the amount of non-residential development has been reduced. Based on the changes in the amount and type of proposed land uses, and using the demand factors presented in the Appendix E of the FEIS/EIR, it has been determined that the proposed project would have a reduced domestic water demand compared with the previously approved project (estimated at 2.7 million gallons per day [gpd] vs. 2.8 million gpd), and non-potable water demand (estimated at 1.35 million gpd vs. 1.79 million gpd). The reduction in demand for non-potable water is primarily due to the elimination of the 159-acre golf course which would have been irrigated with non-potable water. The amount of wastewater generated under the proposed project would also be reduced (an average daily flow estimated at 2.15 million gpd vs. 2.55 million gpd with the previously approved project). Based on an agreement between I RWD and OCSD executed in 2003, I RWD provides wastewater service to the project area and OCSD has agreed to accept the wastewater from IRWD. As discussed above, a new sewer main was constructed to accommodate wastewater flows for the project site and additional infrastructure for regional service is required to serve the proposed project. As discussed in Section 3, Project Description, development within the Master Developer footprint, and the remainder of Tustin Legacy would result in the need for Tustin Legacy backbone infrastructure located within and outside the Master Developer footprint, including domestic and reclaimed water and sewer. The Master Developer would have a responsibility to make a fair share contribution to implementation of the backbone infrastructure for the Specific Plan area, and would also be responsible for design and construction of a portion of the infrastructure program consistent with the provisions of the DDA. The phasing of backbone infrastructure and performance completion of phased infrastructure would be a precondition to the subsequent Land Conveyance phase. The construction of new facilities was addressed in the FEIS/EIR and no new impacts would result with the proposed project since the required infrastructure has not substantially changed and is within the impact area addressed in the FEIS/EIR and this Addendum. Development of the site would still occur in phases, and the Master Developer is required to pay its fair share for Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure on behalf of the project. Section 3.2.3 of this Addendum provides a discussion of the complete funding and construction of the Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure. In addition, the Master Developer would be responsible for design and construction of a portion of the Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure Program consistent with the Specific Plan, and as required by the DDA. New water and sewer facilities would be constructed on-site in compliance with IRWD requirements. The environmental impacts associated with these construction activities have been evaluated for each topical issue addressed in the FEIS/EIR and in this Addendum. As concluded in the FEIS/EIR no RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-152 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum unavoidable significant impacts would result. The proposed project would not result in new or substantially more severe impacts than what was evaluated in the FEIS/EIR. c. Require or result in the construction of new storm water drainage facilities or expansion of existing facilities, the construction of which would cause significant environmental effects? Figure 2-10 of the Specific Plan sets forth the original conceptual storm drain improvement plan. This plan conceptual, and the Specific Plan and FEIS/EIR require preparation of refined storm drain improvement plans for review and approval by the City of Tustin during the design of the project. Since the preparation of the original Specific Plan, and in compliance with the requirements of the Cooperative Agreement D02-119, a RMP has been completed for the Tustin Legacy project to identify required local and regional storm drain facilities. Consistent with the conclusion reached in the FEIS/EIR, implementation of the storm drain improvements identified in the RMP can accommodate local and regional storm water flows, eliminating the potential for flooding on- and off-site. Further, the Cooperative Agreement and the RMP call for design of a storm drain system that is consistent with the Specific Plan conceptual storm drain plan, but which will result in a engineering refinement and which may alter the alignments, sizes and extent of the certain storm drain improvements. Some additional facilities and minor changes to the storm drain system will be incorporated into the storm drain facilities plans pursuant to the RMP and the referenced agreements. For example, a detention basin is proposed to be incorporated into the Master Development project to control stormwater releases to Barranca Channel. Implementation Measure (a) presented in the FEIS/EIR and restated below is still applicable to the proposed project. Development of the site would still occur in phases, and as noted above the Master Developer is required to pay its fair share for Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure on behalf of the project. In addition, the Master Developer would be responsible for design and construction of a portion of the Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure Program consistent with the Specific Plan. With the exception of a portion of the Peters Canyon Channel, the storm drain improvements required for the proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan are within the impact area for the project addressed in the FEIS/EIR, and have been evaluated for each topical issue in this section. Improvements to the Barranca Channel and Peters Canyon Channel (between Barranca Parkway and the Metrolink rail crossing) would impact areas under the jurisdiction of the CDFG and USACE. These impacts have been updated and addressed in Section 5.4, Biological Resources, and would be mitigated to a level considered less than significant. No new impacts or substantially more severe impacts would result from implementation of the proposed project's storm drain facilities. Compliance with the Implementation Measures identified below would reduce impacts to a level considered less than significant D. Have sufficient water supplies available to serve the project from existing entitlements and resources, or are new or expanded entitlements needed? The potable and non-potable water demand for the proposed project would be reduced from that evaluated in the FEIS/EIR due to the proposed reduction in development intensity for non- RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-153 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum residential uses. Specifically, the amount of non-residential uses has been reduced by approximately 1,022,422 square feet compared to the project evaluated in the FEIS/EIR. Therefore, the proposed Specific Plan, DDA and Development Plan would not change the conclusion reached in the FEIS/EIR that there is sufficient water supply to accommodate the proposed development. IRWD's ability to meet long the term water demand of customers within its service area boundary, including future land uses contemplated by the proposed project, is primarily documented in two service area wide planning documents. I RWD's principal planning document is the Water Resources Master Plan (WRMP). The WRMP is a comprehensive document compiling data and analyses that IRWD considers necessary for its planning needs, including water supply planning. IRWD has also prepared an Urban Water Management Plan (UWMP), a document required by statute. The UWMP is based on the WRMP, but contains defined elements as listed in the statute (Water Code Section 10631, et. seq.). The UWMP is required to be updated in years ending with "five" and "zero," and IRWD's next update of that document is anticipated in 2010. Both the WRM P and the most recent 2005 UWM P include future build-out of the Specific Plan area for purposes of assessing supply and demand. The 2005 UWMP specifically acknowledges future build-out of MCAS Tustin in Section II, which describes current and projected population and other demographic factors affecting IRWD's water management planning. (See p. 11-8, 2005 UWMP). As documented in Section VII of the 2005 UWMP, which addresses "water service reliability", IRWD has sufficient water supplies to meet customer demand needs, including the demand needs for future land uses within the Specific Plan area, through 2030 under the "normal water supply and demand," "single dry year supply and demand," and multiple dry year supply and demand" scenarios. In addition, IRWD has already prepared and/or approved plans for the Specific Plan area and has taken other steps to facilitate the delivery and supply of water service to the project. For example, IRWD has approved a Sub-Area Master Plan (SAMP). IRWD also has adopted a Plan of Work that corresponds to implementation activities related to the (SAMP) including adopting two separate improvement districts which cover the Specific Plan area and imposing a tax rate for water and sewer facilities. I RWD has issued general obligation bonds to fund installation of improvements at Specific Plan area. I RWD has also signed and approved water and sewer plans for Phase I -Armstrong/Valencia and West Connector improvements that the City is currently constructing, and approved a reimbursement agreement with the City for such improvements. Finally, IRWD has signed and approved water and sewer plans for projects within the Specific Plan area, including the Vestar project and Tustin Ranch Road/Warner Avenue. Collectively, these planning and implementation actions have been taken consistently with, and reflect the provisions of the WRMP. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-154 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum F. Be served by a landfill with sufficient permitted capacity to accommodate the project's solid waste disposal needs? G. Comply with federal, state and local statutes and regulations related to solid waste? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. The OCIWM D operates the Orange County landfill system which would serve proposed development. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would result in the same amount of residential development and reduced non-residential development intensity compared to that evaluated in the FEIS/EIR. Based on the changes in the amount and type of proposed land uses, and using the demand factors presented in the Appendix E of the FEIS/EIR, it has been determined that the proposed project would generate slightly more solid waste compared to the previously approved project (37,518 tons per year vs. 37,379 tons per year). This represents an increase of less than one percent. The County's landfill system has sufficient capacity to accommodate the increase in solid waste. OCIWMD plans to expand the capacity of the Frank R. Bowerman landfill allowing for an increase from 8,500 tons per day to 11,500 tons per day, and extending landfill operations from 2022 until 2053. IWMD has prepared a Draft EIR for the proposed expansion which is currently out for public review (J. Arnau, pers. comm., January 17, 2006). In addition to the Frank R. Bowerman Landfill, the County operates the Olinda Alpha and the Prima Deshecha Landfills which could also receive solid waste generated from the proposed project. Implementation of the proposed project would not change the conclusion reached in the FEIS/EIR that there is adequate capacity for the proposed project available within the Orange County landfill system, which includes three active landfills. Therefore, no significant impacts related to landfill capacity would result. In September of 1989, in response to a state-wide problem of rapidly increasing solid waste and a limited amount of landfill sites to dispose of increasing waste volumes, the California Integrated Waste Management Act (AB 939) was signed into law. This Act required every California County and incorporated city to plan and implement programs designed to reduce the amount of solid waste disposed of at landfills by 50 percent by the year 2000. In compliance with guidelines set forth by AB 939, both the Cities of Irvine and Tustin adopted a Source Reduction and Recycling Element (SRRE) to define goals and objectives for waste reduction, recycling and diversion. The SRRE defines guidelines to implement these goals and objectives through eight main programs, consisting of Source Reduction, Recycling, Composting, Special Waste, Public Education Information, Disposal Facility Capacity, Funding, and Integration. OCIWMD also is obligated to obtain a Solid Waste Facilities Permit, a Stormwater Discharge Permit, and permits to construct and operate gas management systems and meet Waste Discharge Requirements. The local enforcement agency (LEA), SCAQMD and RWQCB enforce landfill regulations related to health, air quality, and water quality, respectively. Proposed development within the Specific Plan area would not inhibit OCIWMD's compliance with the requirements of each of these governing bodies. It should also be noted that the cities of Tustin and Irvine comply with all State and local statutes and regulations related to solid waste including the California Public Resources Code, Section 40000 et al. Federal Disposal Service is responsible for implementing and managing several citywide recycling programs and assisting the City to achieve the state-mandated recycling of 50 percent as required under AB 939. When last reported (2002) the City of Tustin had received a RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-155 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum 46 percent recycling rate and had received an extension from the California Integrated Waste Management Board for meeting the 50 percent solid waste reduction requirement. In 2003, the City adopted Municipal Code Section 4327, Waste Disposal Diversion Requirements for Construction Demolition and Renovation Projects in the City, to increase the recycling rate to 50 percent. In 2002, the City of Irvine successfully diverted 50 percent of its solid waste stream. (California Integrated Waste Management Board, 2006). The proposed project would be in compliance with AB 939. The compliance standard for AB 929 is "good faith effort." The cities of Irvine and Tustin have been deemed to be in good faith compliance with AB939. Development of the proposed project would not adversely effect the City's ability to attain the waste reduction requirements of AB 939. H. Require or result in the construction of new electric, natural gas, or cable facilities or expansion of existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental impacts? No Substantial Change from Previous Analysis. Electricity SCE provides electrical service to the project area. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would not substantially change the types or amount of land uses assumed in the Land Use Plan addressed in the FEIS/EIR. The number of residential units remains relatively the same (with an increase of only 20 units) and the amount of non-residential development has been reduced. Ralph E. Hitchcock & Associates conducted the following analyses for the proposed project: comparison of annual and peak electric demand between the original Specific Plan and proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA and Development Plan; and an analysis of electrical energy impacts, including impact on peak demand and electrical supply, as well as anticipated conservation measures in compliance with Appendix F of the State CEQA Guidelines. To conduct this analysis, peak and annual demand was estimated based on anticipated project end uses, and the current energy supply was assessed. The technical analyses are available for review at the City of Tustin and summarized in this section. Based on the application of current electric demand information to the land uses proposed in the original Specific Plan and for the currently proposed project, a comparison of the electricity demand has been generated. Using current demand generation factors available from SCE, the original Specific Plan would create the need for 213,263,595 kWh annually and a coincident peak electric demand of 44,375 kW at project buildout. Coincident peak is what the electrical delivery system and generation actually experience on the one hour in a year when the most electricity is use. The proposed project would consume 221,210,258 kWh or an increase of 7,946,663 kWh or 3.73 percent. The proposed project peak demand is 34,434 kW reduced by 9,941 kW or 22.4 percent from the original project. The reduction in peak demand is significant in that it helps reduce the State's overall generation needs. While the State is not in catastrophic need of reduced electric peak demand to conserve generation resources (baring unseasonable heat storms) it is helpful to keep demand needs to a minimum as the California Energy Commission tries to implement policies that will secure long term generation stability within the state. The increase in annual estimated electrical demand associated with the proposed project is not substantial in light of the State's overall electricity supply capabilities, and when demographics associated with the proposed project are taken into account. Therefore, the proposed project would not have substantially more severe impacts than the original project related to electrical demand. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-156 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum Below is a summary of the recommended energy analysis described in Appendix F of the State CEQA Guidelines. Energy Impact and Potential Conservation Measures to Reduce Peak Energy Demand The residential portion of the proposed project includes 4,621 new residential units, which would add 36 million kilowatt hours (kWh) of annual energy usage and 8.2 megawatts (mW) of peak demand. This represents an average of 7,800 kWh per unit per year. Compared to Southern California Edison's average annual residential consumption of 6,100 kWh this is a 28 percent increase or 1,700 kWh. This is not an unreasonable or significant increase given demographics of SCE's 3.6 million residential customers compared to those of the 4,621 units within the project area. This average dwelling usage of 7,800 kWh is consistent with 2003 SCE Residential Appliance End Use Study. The overall impact of the non-residential portion of the project over the buildout period is 185 mWh annually in energy consumption and a peak demand of 26.9 mW. SCE will not, as a matter of corporate policy, provide any of the type of information provided above. However, in preparation of the FEIS/EIR the City of Tustin consulted with SCE. SCE indicated that they would be able to serve the project and this is demonstrated by their subsequent approval of construction plans for Phase I improvements as well as the Vestar Phase I improvements. Potential conservation measures have been identified that would reduce energy demand from that presented above. The proposed project would comply with applicable local and state requirements for energy conservation. This includes compliance with all State Energy Insulation Standards and City of Tustin codes in effect at the time of application for building permits, including Title 24/Department of Energy (DOE)-2 design criteria. (Commonly referred to as Title 24, these standards are updated periodically to allow consideration and possible incorporation of new energy efficiency technologies and methods. Title 24 covers the use of energy efficient building standard, including ventilation, insulation and construction and the use of energy saving appliances, conditioning systems, water heating, and lighting.) Other energy conservation measures that would be reviewed during subsequent project design stages that could be incorporated into proposed development include, but are not limited to: . Use of landscaping that takes into consideration orientation and shade to improve energy consumption. . Use of the most efficient energy consuming devices based on practicality and economics. . Thermal energy storage would be considered based on the specific application, location of the complex and overall economics. . Use of sophisticated lighting controls for thermal reduction would be considered based on application. . Use of facility energy management systems and controls would be considered based on application and overall economics. . Use of communication conduit to accommodate voice, video and data services would be considered based on application and overall economics. Energy Use and Supplies The project would have an annual requirement of 221,210 mWh and need 34.4 mW of demand support. This need would be accommodated by using SCE's purchased energy considering the RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-157 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum best mix of environmentally sensitive and economic dispatch. The proposed project would be planned and designed with energy efficient usage at the forefront, both for environmental as well as economic needs. Based on coordination between the City and SCE, it is reasonable that SCE's long range load flow studies, future distribution substation size, and location and distribution circuit plans would accommodate the project's energy needs in the normal course of SCE's regional planning. It should also be noted that the impact of the planned conservation/energy management actions for reducing kWh and kW demand are not yet defined for the project; therefore, there would likely be a substantial reduction from the amount noted in this analysis. Additionally, SCE and the City of Tustin have an existing Franchise Agreement for the provision of electric service in the City, including the Specific Plan area. Statewide Energy Supply/Demand It is estimated that the State's electric peak demand would increase to approximately 61.4 GW in 2012. Assuming there is no additional generation capacity added between 2005 and 2012, there would be an 11 percent spinning reserve and no surplus capacity. The minimum spinning reserve is 7 percent. This scenario, assuming no further capacity additions, leaves the State with 4 percent, or 2.5GW, above the minimum requirements for spinning reserve. The proposed project's peak demand of 34,434kW (0.034 GW), represents approximately six hundredths of one percent (0.06 percent) of the anticipated California peak demand in 2012. The project's energy consumption in 2013 of 221,210,258 kWh for the area compared to the State's energy consumption of 310 billion kWh represents seven hundredths of one percent (0.07 percent) of the State's total energy needs. The California Energy Commission (CEC) is working on establishing resource adequacy requirements for all suppliers of retail electricity in an effort to maintain reliable supplies and reduce prices for energy in California. This process should assess the supply and demand for electricity, as well as the most prominent risks to the reliability of the system and electricity consumers in terms of electricity costs, and establish benchmarks to ensure that adequate planning reserves are maintained. Supporting this process, the CEC is addressing the issues of: (a) ensuring that electricity is used as efficiently as possible, (b) generation capacity is available through construction within the State and addressing surplus purchasable energy within the western states, (c) reducing the State's dependency on natural gas for generation of electricity by aggressively developing energy resources required under California's Renewables Portfolio Standard (RPS), (d) the State's bulk transmission system which needs major upgrades and new additions, and (e) offering consumers energy choices. It has been concluded that there is sufficient energy available to the State for the proposed project, and the proposed project would not substantially impact the ability of SCE's system to serve the new and existing loads. This conclusion is based on the following: . The regional power markets in general have reacted properly to the recent crisis, in that new sources of supply have come on-line and more are planned and under construction but construction is lagging the forecast. The incentives are there to provide the needed capacity. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-158 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum . Statewide transmission constraints are being dealt with in ongoing proceedings at the CEC, and within the utility/transmission community. The transmission constraints are not resolved and would remain an ongoing issue. . Within the time frame that the proposed project would take to build out, the amount of load added by this development is not material in the context of the swings in power movement from north to south or from east to west during any given day's power trading, and would be lost in the California ISO's rounding errors in determining available capacity. . SCE is aware of its system constraints and their system would be able to handle the additional load presented by the proposed project. Therefore, the additional load created by the project would not have any significant impact on the generation or transmission of electricity in the area. Given the anticipated energy and demand created by the proposed project at buildout, there would be sufficient transmission capacity to serve the area load. During construction and at buildout, the distribution infrastructure would also be adequate to deliver the load to the project site. SCE continually updates a regional Distribution Substation Plan that forecasts load increases such as Tustin Legacy, in a generic sense, to assure there would be proper infrastructure in place when projects are implemented. Electric facilities would be constructed on-site in compliance with the provisions of the Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure Program, conditions of entitlements within the Specific Plan Area, and within the Master Developer footprint as required by the DDA. The environmental impacts associated with these construction activities have been evaluated for each topical issue addressed in the FEIS/EIR and in this Addendum. As concluded in the FEIS/EIR no significant impacts would result. The proposed project would not result in new or substantially more severe impacts than what was evaluated in the FEIS/EIR. Mitigation measures identified in the FEIS/EI R reduce impacts to a level that is less than significant. Natural Gas Sempra Energy/The Gas Company (Sempra) provides natural gas service to the project area. The proposed Specific Plan Amendment, DDA, and Development Plan would not substantially change the types or amount of land uses assumed in the Land Use Plan addressed in the FEIS/EI R. The number of residential units has increased by only 20 units and the amount of non-residential development has been reduced. Based on the changes in the amount and type of proposed land uses, and using the most current adopted demand factors as presented in SCAQMO CEQA Air Quality Handbook, it has been determined that the proposed project would have a reduced natural gas demand compared to the previously approved project (589.65 million cubic feet/year vs. 659.76 million cubic feet/year). Natural gas distribution facilities would be constructed on-site in compliance with the requirements of Sempra, the provisions of the Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure Program, and conditions of entitlements within the Specific Plan Area, and within the Master Developer footprint as required by the DDA. The environmental impacts associated with these construction activities have been evaluated for each topical issue addressed in the FEIS/EIR and in this Addendum. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-159 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum It should also be noted that the Sempra and the City of Tustin have an existing Franchise Agreement for the provision of natural gas in the City, including the Specific Plan area. Sempra's forecasts for additional demands such as the proposed project and continues to provide the necessary energy resources for existing demands. Necessary distribution facilities, such as the extension of natural gas lines described above, will be performed according to the specific requirements of Sempra. The proposed project would not result in new or substantially more severe impacts related to natural gas service than what was evaluated in the FEIS/EIR and no new mitigation measures are required because impacts are reduced to a level that is less than significant. Cable As noted above, the City of Tustin maintains an open service area policy and cable television franchises are granted on a citywide basis. Cable facilities would be constructed on-site in compliance with the provisions of the Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure Program, conditions of entitlements within the Specific Plan Area, and within the Master Developer footprint as required by the DDA. The environmental impacts associated with these construction activities have been evaluated for each topical issue addressed in the FEIS/EIR and in this Addendum. The proposed project would not result in new or substantially more severe impacts than what was evaluated in the FEIS/EI R. 5.16.4 IMPLEMENTATION MEASURES To support proposed development in the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan area, utilities and associated infrastructure must be provided concurrent with demand. Compliance with the following Implementation Measures would ensure that utilities are provided by the project developer when needed. For consistency, the lettering system follows that provided in the approved Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the FEIS/EIR. FEISIEIR Measures That Have Been Completed No measures related to utilities have been completed. FEISIEIR Measures Applicable to the Proposed Project Implementation Measures for Utilities 1M (b) Prior to a final map recordation (except for financing and reconveyance purposes), the development applicant shall enter into an agreement with the City of Tustin and City of Irvine and any appropriate regional utility agencies, districts, and providers, as applicable, to dedicate all easement, rights-of-way, or other land determined necessary to construct adequate utility infrastructure and facilities to serve the project as determined by the city, agency, district, or other providers. 1M (c) Prior to any final map recordation (except for financing and conveyance purposes), the development applicant shall enter into a secured agreement with the cities of Tustin and/or Irvine, as applicable, to participate on a pro-rated basis in construction of capital improvements necessary to provide adequate utility facilities. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-160 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum 1M (d) 1M (g) 1M (i) 1M U) 1M (k) Prior to the issuance of permits for any public improvements or development project, a development applicant shall submit to the City of Tustin and City of Irvine, as applicable, information from IRWD which outlines required facilities necessary to provide adequate potable water and reclaimed water service to the development. Prior to the issuance of grading permits or approval of any subdivision map (except for financing and reconveyance purposes), whichever occurs first, for development within the 100-year flood plain, grading and drainage systems shall be designed by the project developer such that all building pads would be safe from inundation from runoff from all storms up to and including the theoretical 100-year storm, to the satisfaction of the City of Tustin Building Division or the Irvine Public Works Department, as applicable. Grading permits or subdivision maps generated for financing and reconveyance purposes are exempt. Prior to issuance of any grading permit or approval of any subdivision map (except for financing and conveyance purposes), for any development that is either partially or completely located within the 100-year flood plain of the Flood Insurance Rate Map, the development applicant shall submit all required documentation to the FEMA and demonstrate that the application for a Conditional Letter of Map Revision for changes to the 100-year flood plain is satisfied in a manner meeting the approval of each respective city, as applicable. Prior to the approval of any applicable subdivision map (except for financing and conveyance purposes), the developer-applicant shall design and construct local drainage systems for conveyance of the 10-year runoff. If the facility is in a local sump, it shall be designed to convey the 25-year runoff. Prior to any grading for any new development, the following drainage studies shall be submitted to and approved by the City of Tustin, City of Irvine, and/or OCFCD, as applicable: (1) A drainage study including diversions (i.e., off-site areas that drain onto and/or through the project site) with justification and appropriate mitigation for any proposed diversion. (2) A drainage study evidencing that proposed drainage patterns would not result in increased 100-year peak discharges within and downstream of the project limits, and would not worsen existing drainage conditions at storm drains, culverts, and other street crossings including regional flood control facilities. The study shall also propose appropriate mitigation for any increased runoff causing a worsening condition of any existing facilities within or downstream of project limits. Implementation of appropriate interim or ultimate flood control infrastructure construction must be included. (3) Detailed drainage studies indicating how, in conjunction with the drainage conveyance systems including applicable swales, channels, street flows, catch basins, storm drains, and flood water retarding, building pads are made safe from runoff inundation which may be expected from all storms up to and including the theoretical100-year flood. 5-161 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum 1M (I) Prior to approval of any subdivision map (except for financing or conveyance purposes), an agreement will be executed with the OCFCD that provides for the identification and contribution of a project-specific fair share contribution toward the construction of ultimate flood control faculties needed to accommodate build- out of the affected project. Interim flood control facilities may be considered for approval provided such facilities meet OCFCD requirements. Nothing shall preclude the City of Tustin from transferring the obligation onto other project developers within the project area. Refinements to FEISIEIR Implementation Measures/New Implementation Measures 1M (a) 1M (e) 1M (f) 1M (h) The City of Tustin or City of Irvine, as appropriate, shall ensure that infrastructure is constructed in phases as triggered by identified thresholds in ~ Table 4-2 of the revised Specific Plan Phasina Plan. Phasina Plan Requirements (attached) of the FEIS/EIR (see Table 1 at the end of the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program). The Phasing Plan provides an organizational framework to facilitate development of the reuse plan area in tandem with infrastructure necessary to support the planned development. This framework reflects the fact that each component of the infrastructure has its own threshold for accommodating additional development toward build-out of the reuse plan area. The triggering mechanisms that identify timing of key infrastructure provisions are summarized in Table 4-2 of the revised Specific Plan Phasina Plan. Phasina Plan Requirements. +able "1.3 1. Prior to the issuance of buildina permits the certificates of use and occupancy, the project developer shall ensure that fire hydrants capable of flows in amounts approved by the OCFA are in place and operational to meet fire flow requirements. No refinements need to be made to the FEIS/EIR Implementation Measures and no new Implementation Measures are required. Prior to the issuance of permits for any public improvements or development project, a development applicant shall submit to the City of Tustin and City of Irvine, as applicable, information from IRWD, OCSD, or the City of Tustin which outlines required facilities necessary to provide adequate sanitary sewage service to the development. Prior to construction of regional flood control facilities, appropriate state and federal approvals, including agreements and permits, shall be obtained. These include but are not limited to Regional Water Quality Control Board permits, including NPDES permits; Section 401 water Qualitv certifications; Section 404 permits from the USACE, and Section 1601 or 1603 agreements from the CDFG in a manner meeting the approval of the City of Tustin and the Irvine Public Works Department, as applicable. 5-162 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum REVISED TABLE 4-2 PHASING PLAN REQUIREMENTS Circulation 1) On-site arterial highways, intersections and Tustin Ranch Road/Edinger Avenue interchange; 2) Off-site arterial highway, intersection improvements; 3) Selected advanced transportation management system (ATMs) facilities. Bikeways/Trails 1) Class 1 Bikeway along Peters Canyon Channel; 2) On-site Class II Bikeway System. Oomestic (Potable) Water 1) Existing housing water distribution lines; 2) New backbone water mains; 3) Abandoned/relocated wells Reclaimed 1 ) New backbone water lines; (Non-Potable) 2) Existing and new well sites. Water Sanitary Sewer 1 ) Existing housing sewer conveyance lines; 2) New backbone sewer mains. Storm Orain 1 ) Backbone storm drain systems; 2) Regional flood control channel improvements; 3) Retention basins; 4) Flood plain mitigation. Electricity Backbone electric distribution lines. Natural Gas Backbone gas distribution lines. Telephone Backbone telephone lines. Cable Television Backbone cable television distribution lines; fiber optic cables. When cumulative development and associated average daily trips reach AOT development thresholds based on the land use/trip budqet presented in the FEIS/EIR or as modified by the FEIS/EIR Addendum or any subsequent amendment. por tho joint EIS/EIR b3sod on tho I3nd uso/trip budgot in Ch3ptor 3. 1) When Peters Canyon Channel is improved by County; 2) When backbone arterial highways are constructed. 1) Upon determination by IRWO regarding acceptability of the lines. 2) When backbone arterial highways are constructed; 3) Upon determination by the City and consultation with IRWO. 1) When backbone arterials highways are constructed; 2) Upon completion of negotiations by City IRWO or developer(s) regarding exchange of well sites. 1) Upon determination by the IRWOaOO GGW regarding acceptability of the lines; 2) When backbone arterial highways are constructed. 1) Generally in conjunction with arterial highway construction. Armstrong/Barranca channel improvements upon determination of acceptability as part of development plans. 2) Any project generated Barranca Channel improvements in conjunction with Ph3so II development as needed or determined by the applicable jurisdiction and in consultation with the OCFCO; any necessary project generated Peters Canyon Channel and Santa Ana/Santa Fe channel improvements in conjunction with Ph3so III development as needed or determined by the applicable jurisdiction and in consultation with the OCFCO. 3) As necessary as interim or permanent design in review of development plans. 4) Filing of flood zone map with FEMA prior to any Phase II construction. When backbone arterial highways are constructed. When backbone arterial highways are constructed. When backbone arterial highways are constructed. When backbone arterial highways are constructed. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-163 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum REVISED TABLE 4-2 (Continued) PHASING PLAN REQUIREMENTS 1) Site can be used upon transfer to County; improvements will occur per agreement with City of Tustin; 2) Site can be used upon transfer to City; upgrading will occur upon receipt of adequate funding including park development fees; 3) When adequate park development fees are received, subject to development conditions, development aqreements and fundinq availability as applicable; 4) When adequate funding has been secured from assessment district funding; tax- increment or developer-negotiation. Note: In addition to applicable sections of this Phasing Plan, the provisions of the joint Final EIS/EIR will apply. Parks 1) Regional park; 2) Community park (24 acre); 3) Community park (46 acres), neiqhborhood parks, private parks; and ~Jeighborhood p3rl<s in Tustin (community 3nd other priv3te p3rl<s); 4) Neighborhood park in Irvine. FEISIEIR Measures Not Applicable to the Proposed Proiect All measures identified in the FEIS/EIR related to utilities are applicable to the proposed project. 5.16.5 CONCLUSION Pursuant to Sections 15162 and 15183 of the CEQA Guidelines, the City of Tustin has determined, on the basis of substantial evidence in the light of the whole record, that: (a) the amended project does not propose substantial changes to the project affecting utilities and service systems, which would require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR; (b) there have been no substantial changes in circumstances under which the project will be undertaken that will require major revisions to the FEIS/EIR due to new or substantially more severe significant environmental effects related to utilities and service systems than previously analyzed in the FEIS/EIR; and (c) no new information of substantial importance, as described in subsection (a)(3) of Section 15164 of the CEQA Guidelines, related to utilities and service systems has been revealed that would require major revisions to the FEIS/EI R or its conclusions. The FEIS/EIR concluded that there would be no significant unavoidable impacts related to utilities and service systems. Additionally, the proposed project would not result in a substantial increase in the severity of impacts to utilities and service systems beyond that identified in the FEIS/EI R. SOURCES Arnau, John. Telephone conversation between J. Arnau (OCIWMD) and Diane Barrett (BonTerra Consulting). January 17, 2005. Barranca Channel (F09)-Armstrong Avenue Crossing and Armstrong Avenue Storm Drain, Peters Canyon Channel (F06) and Peters Canyon Bikeway Cooperative Agreement 002-119 between City of Tustin and Orange County Flood Control District and The County of Orange. Tustin, California. 2003. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-164 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses MCAS Tustin Zone Change (Specific Plan Amendment) 05-002, DDA and Development Plan Addendum California Integrated Waste Management Board. "Jurisdiction Diversion Rate Summary (Results)." February 7, 2006. <www.ciwmb.ca.gov/lgtools/mars/drmcmain.asp?ju +546& VW=I n>. California Legislature. 1991-1992. Public Resources Code, Sections 40000, et. a/. 2002. Official California Legislative Information. February 14, 2006. <http:www.leginfo.ca.gov/cgi- bi n/cal awq uery?codesection= prc&codebody=&hits=20> . City of Tustin. 1992. Municipal Code, Section 4347. June 6,2005. municode.com. February 14, 2006. http://www.municode.com/resources/gateway.asp?pid=11307&sid=5. Daniel Boyle Engineering, Inc. and Irvine Ranch Water District. Marine Corps Air Facility Tustin Redevelopment Sub Area Master Plan. Laguna Hills, California: December 1999. Daniel Boyle Engineering, Inc. and Irvine Ranch Water District. Plan of Works: Providing for Domestic Water Supply, Storage, Transmission and Distribution Facilities for Irvine Ranch Water District, Improvement District No. 113. Laguna Hills, California: January 2004. Daniel Boyle Engineering, Inc. and Irvine Ranch Water District. Plan of Works: Providing for Wastewater Collection, Treatment and Water Recycling for Irvine Ranch Water District, Improvement District No. 213. Laguna Hills, California: January 2004. Orange, County of. Resources & Development Management Department. "Amendment No. 1 to Cooperative Agreement D02-119 for the Barranca Channel-Armstrong Avenue Crossing and Armstrong Avenue Storm Drain, Peters Canyon Channel and Peters Canyon Bikeway. Santa Ana: the County of Orange, June 8, 2004. Ralph E. Hitchcock Associates. Energy Conservation Analysis. March 2006. RBF Consulting. Runoff Management Plan for Tustin Legacy. Irvine, California: December 22, 2004. RIProjectslTustinlJ00415 Environ Analysis-031306.doc 5-165 Environmental Analysis and Explanation of Checklist Responses Errata to the Addendum to the FEIS/EIR for the Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin Subsequent to completion of the Addendum to the Final Environmental Impact Statement/Environmental Impact Report (FEIS/EIR) for the Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin, it was determined that implementation of the Master Developer Development Plan would require the import of soil. The import of soil is required to ensure that the finished grade of the project site is compatible with adjacent development currently being completed by Vestar. Based on information provided by the Master Developer it is estimated that a maximum of 1,000,000 cubic yards of soils material would be imported over a period of 24 months. Only soils deemed suitable for onsite development would be used. Assuming 14 cubic yards per truck load, it is estimated that there would be 99 truck loads per day over the 24 month period. Three existing entries to the site would be used by haul trucks (Edinger Avenue, Warner Avenue and Barranca Parkway); therefore, approximately 33 truck trips would access the site at each entry on a daily basis. The potential impacts associated with the import of soil to the project site have been assessed and require minor modifications to the Addendum's discussion of short term construction impacts relating to Air Quality, Traffic and Noise, which are discussed below. It is important to note that despite this change in the project's construction requirements, the FEIS/EIR's ultimate conclusions relating to short-term construction impacts on these environmental resources would be the same. Section 5.3. Air Quality Page 5-19 - The construction analysis is revised as follows: Construction In recognition that actual construction schedules would be determined at a later date, the construction analysis presented in the FEIS/EIR was based on assumptions for the peak construction year. This information was then used to estimate construction activity during the peak construction quarter and peak construction day. Based on current phasing assumptions of the DDA (see Section 3.2.3 of this Addendum), construction activities associated with the proposed project would be similar to the assumptions for peak construction activities outlined in the FEIS/EIR. Even with the import of the soil, the grading activity assumptions on the peak day would not substantially change. However, it should be noted that during grading activities for the Master Developer footprint it would be necessary to import an estimated one million cubic yards of soil over a two year period. A source site has not been identified and would be dependent on the availability of suitable soils at the time of construction. The imported soil would be used during grading activities for Phase I and Phase II. The soil would be brought to the site by haul trucks (approximately 99 loads per day). The haul trucks would primarily generate NOx emissions, which would be in addition to what was previously assumed in the FEIS/EIR. As noted above, the FEIS/EIR concluded that NOx emissions would exceed SCAQMD significance thresholds for these pollutants even with implementation of the mitigation measures. While NOx emissions would increase from the additional 1 haul truck trips, the conclusions of the FEIS/EIR would not change. Moreover, since the NOx would be distributed along the haul route path it would not cause local impacts but would contribute to regional ozone formation. Because the proposed project would not substantially change the maximum daily construction efforts required to implement the project, it would not result in substantially different or more severe air pollutant emissions during construction. As noted in Section 5.13, PM,o. ROC and NOx emissions would be significant and unavoidable. The conclusions of the FEIS/EIR related to construction emissions would not change. Section 5.3.4 below includes measures carried forward from the FEIS/EIR as well as an updated MM AQ-1 for reducing construction-related air quality impacts. The intent of MM AQ-1 remains the same, but as modified incorporates additional strategies for controlling fugitive dust (also known as PM10 or particulate matter) emissions, and reflects provisions of SCAQMD's updated fugitive dust control rules (i.e., Rule 402 and Rule 403), which became effective in January 2005, after certification of the FEIS/EIR. Compliance with refined MM AQ-1 would yield greater PM10 reduction benefits than the original mitigation measures included in the FEIS/EIR. Consistent with the conclusions reached in the FEIS/EIR, the proposed project would result in significant short-term construction air quality impacts. Because the maximum daily construction activities are similar, the proposed project would not substantially increase the type or severity of construction-related air quality impacts from those identified in the FEIS/EIR. Because MM AQ-1 is modified to require compliance with the updated dust controls now mandated by Rules 402 and 403, new control technologies available to reduce construction air quality impacts would be implemented during project construction. Section 5.11. Noise Page 5-99 - The following is hereby added under the discussion of Thresholds Band D. The 99 daily trucks trips associated with importing soils would not cause a discernable increase in the CNEL noise level along a roadway due to the current traffic volumes on roadways that would be used (e.g., Jamboree Road, Red Hill Avenue, Edinger Avenue, Barranca Parkway). A roadway would have to have an average daily traffic (ADT) volume of less than 1,215 vehicles for there to be a discernable increase (i.e., more than 3 dB). It should also be noted that the truck traffic would occur during daytime hours (7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.). A significant impact only occurs if the traffic due to the project causes a discernable increase and the resulting noise level exceeds the City's 65 CNEL noise standard. This would not occur along any roadways with sensitive receptors and therefore the haul trucks importing soils would not result in a significant noise impact. There would be no change to the conclusions of the FEIS/EIR related to construction noise. 2 Section 5.15. TransDortation and Traffic Page 5-131 - The following subsection is hereby added following the discussion of Performance Criteria: Construction Traffic As identified in the FEIS/EIR, one of the primary activities generating construction traffic is site development. The FEIS/EIR concluded that the magnitude of the impacts would depend on the type and location of such activities, and would be monitored by City of Tustin administrative procedures for such activities. Possible significant impacts could include lane closures with short-term disruption to the public. Measures to minimize conflicts could include designated routes and times for heavy trucks (i.e., major roadways only and avoiding peak hours). The procedures should be coordinated with neighboring jurisdictions that would be affected. The proposed project would not change these conclusions; however, it should be noted that additional construction traffic would be associated with the import of soil to the project site. It is estimated that approximately 99 haul trucks would access the site on a daily basis using three entries (33 trucks per entry). This volume of construction traffic would not cause significant traffic impacts to the operation of the roadways. Additionally, Mitigation Measure T/C-1, which requires that each developer provide traffic operations and control plans for construction activities, would also apply to haul truck traffic to confirm sufficient flow of traffic at the existing entries. The proposed project would not result in new significant or substantially more severe impacts related to construction traffic beyond that previously identified in the FEIS/EI R. 3 Exhibit 2 to Attachment A (MMRP) :; ~ ~ o ~ ~f;ol ~oo ~~ E-<~ 6~~ ~<~ ~...;l..... ~<l"1 z~-= <~~ ~oo~ z....:; ~~~ !='iZ<I.l 0.... .~ E-<E-<> z;g~ OE-< :;~ ZU g:; E-< < ~ .... E-< .... :; "O~ ;~ on:e; .5 a .. 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" .", :a '" :0 .~ rj ~ ~ "" c: -'" "" '" ~ o e ~J ::::: d) 11) ~ ~ .s .s ': Vl.S 0 d ~ ~ +-> .~ Or-...: :> Vl +-> ro ;>"':.0 "0._ "'0 "',:1; -::! :a ~:2''''''' CO~;e ...; "0"0 ~ ~E~~ CQ 8 g -~~ c ... .;:.::s~ ~ S; ~ G '" e~ 'll 0 i: '" 5 8"8 '" .S :2' ~ " '" .5 -5 "" 0 '" ~ c;a~- ..c" . ~ ~ t- ,C:l.; .g .'t:: ::EVl~ :>:~~ '" a:l ~ .c-" E-<g13 ~S"fi ",,::fl ~ c " ]~~ " '" 0;:>: e! o 11 'll .s c 0 'll " ~ .S .", e ~ ct ~ - '- c ~ 0:: -", " ~ oc " .;: " .~ ~ ~ c: ... '" o " > '" a ~ .2 .~ ~ ~ " '" o ... 0. c: :;:; " ~ '- o '" " = " o ~ .:<l j'~ '0 '" '" ,s ~ o 'r; " '" ~E-5 ::g iG!.;:::.5 ... ~ CIl ;::::: '"'0 ro ~8.g.sCl:l B-3~t: .5 i2 ;::::: Cl:l .9 B d ~o E 'S; '0 ro IE 1A ~ ~ '" " .o~ o ._ c: .- - ~ '" u "" "" ~ 'll '" J1 -", e -e :g E} q 'll -;s '- ~ "" kl '" ....; kl " "" . ::E~ "'< ,sa ~ REVISED SPECIFIC PLAN TABLE 3-3 PLANNING AREA TRIP BUDGETl 1\ 87\: \ " ..,.... NQncR~$identi.1 "t~a. . c'.' 'Unitf .\ -'>VAOt Alllo~ijtl ADT. ,.\. NEIGHBORHOOD A Elementary/Middle School STU 550 561 Learning Center TSF 1.293.86 7,920 I Neighborhood Commercial TSF 27.12 3.033 Tustin Facility SG 6.220 PAl Trip Budget Total 1,320.98 17.734 2 Sports Park ACRE 24.10 1.297 3 Transitional Housing ROOM 192 941 Neighborhood A Square Footage Total TSF 1,320.98 Neighborhood A Trip Budget Total 17,734 NEIGHBORHOOD B LDR(I-7 DUlAcre) DU 145 1,388 4 MDR (8-15 DU/Acre) DU 120 960 Senior Housing Attached DU 72 250 MDR (8-15 DU/Acre) DU 132 1.056 5 MHDR (16-25 DU/Acre) DU 438 2.903 Senior Housing Attached DU 170 590 Community Commercial TSF 103.46 7.052 7 General Office TSF 144.84 1.922 PA 7 Trip Budget Total 248.30 8.974 Neighborhood B Square Footage Total TSF 248.30 Neighborhood B Trip Budget Total 8,974 NEIGHBORHOOD C Community Commercial TSF 57.50 3,920 6 Regional Park ACRE 84.50 423 PA 6 Trip Budget Total 3,920 Neighborhood C Square Footage Total TSF 57.50 Neighborhood C Trip Budget Total 3,920 NEIGHBORHOOD D High School STU 1.850 3.312 Neighborhood Commercial TSF 65.69 7.345 General Office TSF 207 2.747 8 Office Park TSF 1.383.80 11.280 Industrial Park TSF 319.51 3,803 Park ACRE 10.30 52 Sports Park ACRE 46 2,475 P A 8 Trip Budget Total 1.976 28,487 E/S/E/R for the Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin 37 Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program REVISED SPECIFIC PLAN TABLE 3-3 PLANNING AREA TRIP BUDGET (Continued) " '" ,'L L "," "..., " ,,' 'Afe~~ '. L. L LL ",',' Units ,i + ,,',. APT Aro'p,uqt I AQT MHDR (16-25 DUlAcre) DU 891 5,907 Hotel (380 TSF) ROOM 500 4.115 Neighborhood Commercial TSF 9.76 1.091 Community Commercial TSF 117.10 7,984 13 General Office TSF 1,512 20,065 Park ACRE 12.90 65 Health Club TSF 30 988 High-Turnover Restaurant TSF 12 1.526 PA 13 Trip Budget Total 2,060,86 35.769 Community Commercial TSF 11.11 757 General Office TSF 136.90 1,818 Office Park TSF 547 5.645 14 Theatre (25 TSF) SEAT 1.000 1,250 High-Turnover Restaurant TSF 6 763 PA 14 Trip Budget Total 726,01 10.233 Neighborhood D Square Footage Total TSF 4,762.87 Neighborhood D Trip Budget Total 74,489 NEIGHBORHOOD E Industrial Park TSF 44.61 714 9 Park ACRE 1.10 6 Sports Park ACRE 6.10 328 PA 9 Trip Budget Total 44.61 714 General Office TSF 156.82 2.081 Industrial Park TSF 124.41 1.569 10 Park ACRE 1.40 7 Sports Park ACRE 4.30 231 PAlO Trip Budget Total 281.23 3,650 Neighborhood Commercial TSF 18.13 2,028 General Office TSF 371.89 4.935 11 Office Park TSF 278.78 2.663 Industrial Park TSF 138.52 2.002 Park ACRE 25.70 130 PA II Trip Budget Total 807.32 11.628 12 Office Park TSF 134.17 1,281 P A 12 Trip Budget Total 134.17 1,281 Neighborhood E Square Footage Total TSF 1,267.33 Neighborhood E Trip Budget Total 17,273 EISIEIRfor the Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin 38 Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program REVISED SPECIFIC PLAN TABLE 3-3 PLANNING AREA TRIP BUDGET (Continued) ................:..........'. > .: .. '.. .i '.Ar.... 'IY~lt$ "i :1.A~'r ,.jj'XPT . ,~. ., NEIGHBORHOOD F 16 Shopping Center TSF 448 13,772 PA 16 Trip Budget Total 448 13,772 17 Shopping Center TSF 47 1.445 P A 17 Trip Budget Total 47 1,445 18 Military (Office) TSF 40.85 542 P A 18 Trip Budget Total 40.85 542 Shopping Center TSF 435.60 13.391 435.60 13,391 19 Multiplex Theater (70 TSF) SEAT 3.500 6,300 PA 19 Trip Budget Total TSF 505.60 19,691 Neighborhood F Square Footage Total TSF 1,041.45 Neighborhood F Trip Budget Total 35,450 NEIGHBORHOOD G LDR(I-7DU/Acrc) DU 533 5.102 MDR (8-15 DU/Acre) DU 489 3.912 MHDR (16-25 DU/Acre) DU 192 1.273 ElementarylMiddle School STU 1,200 1.224 Neighborhood Commercial TSF 26.68 2.983 15 Community Commercial TSF 130.68 8.908 General Office TSF 150.28 1,994 Park ACRE 49 249 Senior Congregate TSF 158.99 970 Sports Park ACRE 14.10 758 PA 15 Trip Budget Total 466.63 14,855 20 MHDR (16-25 DUlAcre) DU 376 2.493 21 LDR (1-7 DU/Acre) DU 189 1,809 MDR (8-15 DU/Acre) DU 465 3.720 Neighborhood G Square Footage Total TSF 466.63 Neighborhood G Trip Budget Total 14,855 NEIGHBORHOOD H LDR (1-7 DU/Acre) DU 166 1.589 22 MDR (8-15 DU/Acre) DU 243 1.944 Elementary/Middle School STU 650 663 Neighborhood H Square Footage Total TSF 0 Neighborhood H Trip Budget Total 0 , Residential and park uses are shown for infonnational purposes only and are not part of the non.residentiaJ trip budget. EIS/EIRfor the Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin 39 Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program REVISED TABLE 4-2 PHASING PLAN REQUIREMENTS 1<: ..;<:.CC'.' y.;; ...... ~~P.~"'!'t~991'rlP91l!!"'p"~Pi$m Circulation 1) On-site arterial highways, intersections When cumulative development and associated and Tustin Ranch Road/Edinger Avenue average daily trips reach ADT development interchange; thresholds based on the land use/trio budqet 2) Off-site arterial highway, intersection oresented in the FEIS/EIR or as modified bv improvements; the FEIS/EIR Addendum or anv subsequent 3) Selected advanced transportation amendment. ~erths jsiRt !;;IlO'!;;IR ba.s~ SR Ihs management system (ATMs) facilities. laR~ ~.s!tri~ b~~~et iR C~aplsr J. BikewayslTrails 1) Class 1 Bikeway along Peters Canyon 1) When Peters Canyon Channel is improved Channel; by CSYRty; 2) On-site Class II Bikeway System. 2) When backbone arterial highways are constructed. Domestic 1) Existing housing water distribution lines; 1) Upon determination by IRWD regarding (Potable) Water 2) New backbone water mains; acceptability of the lines. 3) Abandoned/relocated wells 2) When backbone arterial highways are constructed; 3) Upon determination by the City and consultation with IRWD. Reclaimed 1) New backbone water lines; 1) When backbone arterials highways are (Non-Potable) 2) Existing and new well sites. constructed; Water 2) Upon completion of negotiations by City IRWD or developer(s) regarding exchange of well sites. Sanitary Sewer 1) Existing housing sewer conveyance 1) Upon determination by the IRWDaR<I lines; GGW regarding acceptability of the lines; 2) New backbone sewer mains. 2) When backbone arterial highways are constructed. Storm Drain 1) Backbone storm drain systems; 1) Generally in conjunction with arterial 2) Regional flood control channel highway construction. Armstrong/Barranca improvements; channel improvements upon determination 3) Retention basins; of acceptability as part of development 4) Flood plain mitigation. plans. 2) Any project generated Barranca Channel improvements in conjunction with PRaGs II development as needed or determined bv the aDo Ii cable iurisdiction and in consultation with the OCFCD; any necessary project generated Peters Canyon Channel and Santa Ana/Santa Fe channel improvements in conjunction with PRase III development as needed or determined bv the aoolicable iurisdiction and in consultation with the OCFCD. 3) As necessary as interim or permanent design in review of development plans. 4) Filing of flood zone map with FEMA prior to any P~aGs II construction. Electricity Backbone electric distribution lines. When backbone arterial highways are constructed. Natural Gas Backbone gas distribution lines. When backbone arterial highways are constructed. Telephone Backbone telephone lines. When backbone arterial highways are constructed. EISIEIRfor the Disposa/ and Reuse of MCAS Tustin 40 Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program REVISED TABLE 4-2 PHASING PLAN REQUIREMENTS (Continued) h'h .i",!" hi,' ,ii ,hi hhh h Cable Backbone cable television distribution lines; When backbone arterial highways are Television fiber optic cables. constructed. Parks 1) Regional park; 1) Site can be used upon transfer to County; 2) Community park (24 acre); improvements will occur per agreement 3) Community park (46 acres), with City ofTustin; neiahborhood parks. private parks; and 2) Site can be used upon transfer to City; Nei~RllarRaa~ ~arks iA T"stiA upgrading will occur upon receipt of (QafRffi"Aity aA~ atRar ~ri"ate ~arks); adequate funding including park 4) Neighborhood park in Irvine. development fees; 3) When adequate park development fees are received. subiect to develooment conditions. develooment aareements and fundina availabilitv as aoolicable' 4) When adequate funding has been secured from assessment district funding; tax- increment or developer-negotiation. Note: In addition to applicable sections of this Phasing Plan, the provisions of the joint Final EIS/EIR will apply. EIS/EIRfor the Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin 41 Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program REVISED TABLE 4-3 ON-SITE ARTERIAL CIRCULATION IMPROVEMENTS I>> ,> ":. < ... 'i.">" .).Hj '-ill IHit.....,'........>..>.....,. ...... .....' ..... ......... >, i..~~~~. i>>i I ...)1' >ftQrn ........ ........>i:...-rq....> . <. Barranca Parkway Red Hill Avenue Jamboree Road Major Arterial Edinger Avenue East of Red Hill Avenue West of Jamboree Road Major Arterial Red Hill Avenue Barranca Parkway North of Valencia Avenue Major Arterial Tustin Ranch Road Edinger Avenue Barranca Parkway Major Arterial (including interchange) Warner Avenue Red Hill Avenue North Loop Road Major Arterial Harvard Avenue Barranca Parkway Edinger Avenue Primary Arterial Warner Avenue North Loop Road Jamboree Road Primary Arterial A Street' South Loop Road Tustin Ranch Road Secondary Arterial Armstrong Avenue North Loop Road Barranca Parkway Secondary Arterial Carnegie Avenue 1 Red Hill Avenue Armstrong Avenue Secondary Arterial East Connector Edinger Avenue North Loop Road Secondary Arterial Harvard Avenue South of OCT A1SCRRA Edinger Avenue Secondary Arterial Railroad Legacy Road' Warner Avenue North Loop Road Secondary Arterial North Loop Road Valencia Avenue Warner Avenue Secondary Arterial Park Avenue 1 South Loop Road Tustin Ranch Road Secondary Arterial South Loop Road Tustin Ranch Road Warner Avenue Secondary Arterial South Loop Road Park Avenue Armstrong Avenue Secondary Arterial West Connector Edinger Avenue North Loop Road Secondary Arterial Aston Street' Carnegie Avenue Barranca Parkway Local Collector Street Moffett Drive North Loop Road Harvard Avenue Local Collector Street Sweet Shade Harvard Avenue Local Collector - Street Landsdowne Road North Loop Road - Local Street Severyns Road North Loop Road - Local Street 1 New Improvement EIS/EJRfor the Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin 42 Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program REVISED TABLE 4-4 ON-SITE ADT DEVELOPMENT THRESHOLDS APmAClCl~Cl ~ :>,T :T::} .,.. ,': ::. ... ... ,.< .,..< '. ..... ii Armstrong Avenue - North Loop Road to Warner Avenue' Barranca Parkway - Tustin Ranch Road to Jamboree Road Edinger Avenue - along project frontage between Red Hill Avenue and Jamboree Road (completed) 27,000 (27,000) Harvard Avenue - Barranca Parkway to just south of OCTNSCRRA railroad Landsdowne Road Marble Mountain Road (completed as "Sweet Shade"l North Loop Road - Red Hill Avenue to West Connector Severyns Road' West Connector East Connector Barranca Parkway - Tustin Ranch Road to Red Hill Avenue Moffett Drive North Loop Road - West Connector to Moffett Drive 82,800 (109,800) Red Hill Avenue/Carnegie Avenue Intersection (East Leg to Linear Park) Red Hill Avenue - Barranca Parkway to just north of Valencia Avenue South Loop Road - Warner Avenue to Tustin Ranch Road' Tustin Ranch Road - Edinger Avenue to Barranca Parkway' Warner Avenue - Red Hill Avenue to Jamboree Road' A Street - South Loop Road to Tustin Ranch Road' Armstrong Avenue - Warner Avenue to Barranca Parkway Carnegie Avenue - Linear Park to Armstrong Avenue becoming South Loop Road' 26.900 (136,700) Legacy Road - North Loop Road to Tustin Ranch Road' North Loop Road - Moffett Drive to Warner Avenue Park Avenue - South Loop Road to Tustin Ranch Road' South Loop Road - Armstrong Avenue to Tustin Ranch Road via Park Avenue' 39,500 (176,200) Legacy Road - Warner Avenue to Tustin Ranch Road' 40,200 (216,400) Aston Street - Carnegie Avenue to Barranca Parkway' 1 Roadway shall be constructed prior to the issuance of certificates of occupancy for this phase. 2 Changes to original FEIS/EIR. 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Ci ~ -::: ~ "2, ~ "l '" L;j t ATTACHMENT B Ordinance No. 1311 (Zone Change/Specific Plan Amendment) ORDINANCE NO. 1311 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUSTIN, ADOPTING MCAS TUSTIN SPECIFIC PLAN AMENDMENT (ZONE CHANGE) 05-002 TO AMEND VARIOUS SECTIONS OF THE MCAS TUSTIN SPECIFIC PLAN. The City Council of the City of Tustin does hereby ordain as follows: Section 1. FINDINGS The City Council finds and determines as follows: A. That the City of Tustin ("City") and Tustin Legacy Community Partners (TLCP), LLC (a venture of Centex Homes, Shea Homes and Shea Properties) propose Amendments to the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan (collectively "Zone Change 05-002"), as identified in Exhibit 1 attached hereto. Zone Change 05-002 does not "substantially amend" the Specific Plan. Instead, Zone Change 05- 002 generally adjusts Planning Area boundaries and redistributes and/or eliminates planned land uses within the Specific Plan area. Zone Change 05-002 would not increase the overall development potential or residential capacity currently allowed by the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan. B. That public workshops on Zone Change 05-02 were duly called, noticed, and held on January 9 and March 13, 2006 by the Planning Commission. C. That a public hearing was duly called, noticed, and held on said application on March 27, 2006, by the Planning Commission. Following the public hearing, the Planning Commission recommended approval of MCAS Tustin Specific Plan Amendment (Zone Change) 05-002. D. That a public hearing was duly called, noticed, and held on said application on April 3, 2006, by the City Council. E. Zone Change 05-002 is consistent with the Tustin General Plan. The Land Use Element includes the following City goals and policies for the long-term growth, development, and revitalization of Tustin, including the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan area. 1. Achieve balanced development. 2. Ensure that compatible and complementary development occurs. Ordinance No. 1311 Page 2 3. Revitalize older commercial, industrial, and residential development. 4. Improve city-wide urban design. 5. Promote economic expansion and diversification. 6. Coordinate development with provision of adequate public facilities and services. 7. Implement a reuse plan for MCAS Tustin which maximizes the appeal of the site as a mixed-use, master-planned development. These goals establish the framework for policies related to allocation of land use in the City, and the implementation policies reflect the direction and image the City seeks for the future. Zone Change 05-002 supports the General Plan goals and the policies established for the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan area, including the following: 1. Goal 1. Provide for a well balanced land use pattern that accommodates existing and future needs for housing, commercial and industrial land, open space and community facilities and services while maintaining a healthy, diversified economy adequate to provide future City services. a. Policy 1.10 - Ensure that the distribution and intensity of land uses are consistent with the Land Use Plan and classification system. 2. Goal 13. The project will implement policies under the goals and policies for future development of MCAS Tustin Specific Plan including: a. Policy 13.2 - Encourage a development pattern that offers a connectedness between buildings and uses, and has a strong sense of place through architectural styles and creative landscape design. b. Policy 13.5 - Promote high quality architecture, landscaping, signage, open space design, circulation patterns, and landscape patterns distinct from surrounding areas Section 2. The City Council hereby adopts MCAS Tustin Specific Plan Amendment (Zone Change) 05-002 ("Zone Change") to amend various sections of the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan, as identified in Exhibit 1, attached hereto. Section 3. SEVERABILITY All of the provisions of this ordinance shall be construed together to accomplish the purpose of the regulations. If any provision of this part is held by a court to be invalid or Ordinance No. 1311 Page 3 unconstitutional, such invalidity or unconstitutionality shall apply only to the particular facts, or if a provision is declared to be invalid or unconstitutional as applied to all facts, all of the remaining provisions of this ordinance shall continue to be fully effective. PASSED AND ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Tustin, at a regular meeting on the day of , 2006. DOUG DAVERT Mayor PAMELA STOKER City Clerk STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF ORANGE) SS CITY OF TUSTIN ) CERTIFICATION FOR ORDINANCE NO. 1311 PAMELA STOKER, City Clerk and ex-officio Clerk of the City Council of the City of Tustin, California, does hereby certify that the whole number of the members of the City Council of the City of Tustin is 5; that the above and foregoing Ordinance No. 1311 was duly and regularly introduced at a regular meeting of the Tustin City Council, held on the 3rd day of April, 2006, and was given its second reading, passed, and adopted at a regular meeting of the City Council held on the day of , 2006 by the following vote: COUNCILMEMBER AYES: COUNCILMEMBER NOES: COUNCILMEMBER ABSTAINED: COUNCILMEMBER ABSENT: PAMELA STOKER City Clerk Exhibit 1 to Attachment B (Specific Plan Amendments) Tustin Legacy Specific Plan/Reuse Plan for the Marine Corps Air Station (MCAS) Tusti n ~ i Prepared for: City of Tustin The Local Redevelopment Authority 300 Centennial Way Tustin, CA 92680 Prepared by: The Planning Center under subcontract to HNTB with contributions by the City of Tustin Reuse Plan Adopted: October 1996, Amended September 1998 Specific Plan Adopted: City Council Ordinance No. 1257 Date: February 3, 2003 SPECIFIC PLAN AMENDMENT 05-002 MARCH 2006 NOTE TO REVIEWERS This Specific Plan Amendment document includes all chapters of the original document. Chapters which have been amended include the following: Chapter 2 Plan Description Chapter 3 land Use and Development Regulations Chapter 4 Specific Plan Administration Chapter 6 Appendices Other chapters have been provided for reference only. Amended Figures are identified with a "Revised" stamp under the exhibit number. Amended text is in redline format, with additions noted as underlined and deletions by strikethrough text. r-- Chapter 1 1. Introduction 1.1 PURPOSE The Marine Corps Air Station (MCAS), Tustin was realigned and closed on July 2, 1999, in accordance with the Base Realignment and Closure Act. MCAS Tustin was originally recommended for realignment and closure by the Defense Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) Commission in its June 1991 report to President Bush. The President accepted the BRAC recommendations in July 1991 and Congress confirmed the closure in October 1991. In 1993, the BRAC Commission reconsidered its earlier recommendations to close MCAS Tustin. The Commission reconfirmed the decision to close the base but modified its realignment locations for receiving facilities and mandated closure no later than July 1999. In 1995, the BRAC Commission again modified its previous determinations concerning the proposed locations for realignment of Marine Corps assets. When the original decision was made in 1991 to close MCAS Tustin, the local community did not oppose the base's closure. Instead, the community proceeded immediately with planning for reuse. The specific objectives of the reuse planning effort were as follows: . To foster public understanding and involvement in reuse decisions; . To provide consistent direction in reuse efforts; . To be accountable to the local community; . To focus on making decisions and taking action in a timely manner; MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 1-1 Chapter 1 . Introduction · To motivate federal, state, and local agencies, and homeless providers to meet common objectives; · To complete the reuse plan in a cost effective manner; and . To reduce future local entitlements needed by the development community. The Department of Defense recognized the City of Tustin as the Lead Agency or Local Redevelopment Authority (LRA) for preparation of the required reuse planning documents in late 1991. The City of Tustin determined that the most appropriate tool to guide the conversion of the base from military to civilian use and to facilitate entitlements and permitting was the preparation of a combined Specific PlanlReuse Plan. The MCAS Tustin Specific PlanlReuse Plan is the culmination of this planning effort. The MCAS Tustin Specific PlanlReuse Plan (the Plan) includes detailed planning, policies, regulations, implementation strategies and procedures necessary to guide the reuse and development of the site into the next century. Since implementation of the Plan will be a long-term process and there are unique circumstances associated with converting military bases to civilian uses, the Plan is intended to be practical in economic terms and visionary in terms of its ability to create and respond to future market opportunities. This means that it must provide sufficient guidance to provide investors with a high confidence level that their investments will be protected. At the same time, it must offer sufficient flexibility to respond to changing market conditions. A careful balance between certainty and flexibility underlies the provisions of this Plan. The MCAS Tustin Specific PlanlReuse Plan is intended to serve as both a policy-oriented and regulatory document. The Plan has been submitted to the Department of Defense as a policy guide outlining the intended reuse for the site. Subsequently, the Specific Plan will be adopted by the Tustin City Council as the zoning for the property. A Specific Plan is one device for implementing goals and policies of the Tustin General Plan. A Specific Plan also contains the development and reuse regulations that constitute the zoning for the property. As a federal installation, MCAS Tustin was not subject to local zoning and planning requirements. Upon conversion to civilian use, the property will be under the jurisdictional authority of either the City of Tustin or the City of Irvine, and will be subject to local codes and ordinances. The City of Irvine has assigned responsibility for preparation of the Plan (and accompanying joint Environmental Impact Statement/Environmental Impact Report) to Tustin for that portion of the Plan area within Irvine. However, the City of City of Tustin Page 1-2 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 1 . Introduction Irvine will have to adopt any General Plan and zoning changes necessary to implement the provisions of the Plan within the City ofIrvine. 1.2 LOCATION AND SETTING MCAS Tustin is located in Southern California near the center of Orange County, and is approximately 40 miles southeast of downtown Los Angeles (Figure I-I). The MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan project area encompasses approximately 1,606 gross acres. The majority of the Plan area, 1,511 acres, lies in the southern portion of the City of Tustin. Approximately 95 acres, consisting of existing military family housing and vacant land, lies within the City of Irvine. The City of Santa Ana borders the site to the southwest. The Plan project area is located in an area bounded by four freeways: the Costa Mesa (SR-55), Santa Ana (1-5), Laguna (SR-133), and San Diego (1- 405) freeways. The major roadways which border the site include Red Hill A venue on the west, Edinger A venue and Irvine Center Drive on the north, Harvard A venue on the east, and Barranca Parkway on the south. Jamboree Road transects the site and provides access to the Eastern Transportation Corridor. John Wayne Airport is located approximately three miles to the south, and a Metrolink Commuter Rail station providing daily passenger service to employment centers in Orange, Los Angeles, Riverside, and San Diego counties is located immediately to the north of the project area. This local setting is illustrated in Figure 1-2. Virtually an island in a highly urbanized location, the project area is generally bounded by single-family residential uses and business park uses to the north, light industrial and research and development uses to the west, light industrial and commercial uses to the south, and residential uses to the east of Harvard in the City of Irvine. In fact, the site is one of the largest remaining tracts of developable land in central Orange County. Its locational advantages in terms of proximity to transportation facilities, community services, and regional commercial and cultural facilities makes it a prime location for urban development. The Plan project area encompasses property previously within the boundaries of the former MCAS Tustin and one privately owned 4.I-acre site located at the northeasterly comer of the project area. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 1-3 Chapter 1 . Introduction Regional Setting / LOS ANGELES COUNTY . San Bernardino MCAS TUSTIN .:;.~ RIVERSIDE COUNTY ':.7ii '~ ORANGE . ":~'r!! COUNTY ~';ii . .,~>, . . ,:~ --~ . ~._,.~;~, --~ '.}~ . L--_. SAN DIEGO COUNTY ~ ...arTO.CALI! tI) lHE PlANNING aNIER MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/R"'Je Plan c:JIii]J City ofTwlin Fig"" 1-] Chapter 1 . Introduction Local Setting ,-- SANTA ANA Ed .. . . ~ 1_.. ! . J ! ....~J11 Av .Ad u.cArtlIlllrDl 1""" ~ NCII'TOSClIll.li tl)lHE PlANNING CENJER MCAS TUJlin specific Plan/R,UJ' Plan CJn:i'[I CiJy ofTUJlin Figll'" 1-2 Chapter 1 . Introduction MCAS Tustin was commissioned in 1942 as a U.S. Naval Lighter Than Air Base. The base was used to support observation blimps and personnel which protected the Southern California coast during World War II. The base was decommissioned by the Navy in 1949 and reactivated by the Marine Corps in 1951. The Station was the main west coast helicopter base for training and operations of Marine Corps medium and heavy lift capable helicopters. Military land uses on the base included airfield operations, agricultural uses, aircraft maintenance, supply/storage facilities, housing and community support facilities, administration, and other operations/training facilities (Figure I -3). The largest land use, a total of 530 acres, was agriculture with farming areas located on the north, east, and south edges of the airfield operations area. These farming areas were leased by the military to private farming operations. The base contained approximately 250 structures and facilities, most of which were built from the 1940s through the early 1950s. The structures covered approximately 3 percent of the base, and totaled approximately 2,183,956 square feet. The military's structures were of predominately wood frame or concrete block construction. The Marine Corps maintained a comprehensive program of repair and upkeep, and most of the buildings ere kept in fair to good condition. Military facilities and land uses at the base are described in greater detail in the "Final EISIEIR for the Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin" (certified on January 16,2001). The Project area also contained 1,537 attached family housing units and 966 barracks units which supported military housing needs for both MCAS Tustin and MCAS El Toro. Most of the family housing (1,263 units) were located on the eastern edge of the base between Peters Canyon Channel and Harvard A venue. The remaining cluster of military housing units were located in the northwest portion of the site adjacent to Edinger A venue. Community support facilities included child care centers, recreational facilities, a chapel, and clubs. A general lack of information for many of the military's non-residential buildings on the base made it difficult to determine their absolute suitability for reuse or the estimated costs for bringing the buildings into compliance with applicable codes and regulations. However, there has been an initial assessment of the possible redevelopment feasibility of larger buildings on the site. These buildings were rated as "good", "fair", or "poor" for either interim use or permanent market oriented reuses. City of Tustin Page 1-6 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan = .. d~ rf] I .~ "';' ~ .. r ~~ :;, ~ '"' !f .~ ~.~ ::I "0 ~ 0 (:'>..:.: ... ~ z 0 C ~ ~ ~.~ () ~ III =I 0 0 - ..j u z m .~ .5 ~ z < >- . Cl ;;> . w r ~ !f U! .5 , ~ u ~ !f < 0 ~ ~ 0 z Ui z ~ 0 ~ z ~ ~ 1!l 0 z z w z 0 ~ ~ 0 I'u 'i( ~ Q w 11 . 0 m ;;> ~ 0 . ~ ,5 ~ < =< ~ z z ~ m W oc ~ ~ ~ 0 ~ ~.. w w v; ~ w ~ z c5 ~ 0 z ~ r ~ . w u ~ ~ w ~ z ~ ~ ~ .p 0 . ~ ~ 0 < 0 ~ >- 0 ~ ~ ~ . b ~ 0 ~ , , ~ r 0 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 0 z ~ r ~ ~ ~ " < ~ ~ ~ ~ u o~~ ~ ~ :e ~ ~ r 'l! ~ w ~ ~ , ~ ~ w w ~ . " " ~ ~ ~ u ~ w '" ~~~ ~ r z " '5 " . ~ ;;> > u ~ ;;> z w ~ ~ . ~ w ~ 0 w 0 u " . t 0 ~ ~ ~ ~ m u oc < > ~ ~ ~ !~I ~. ~ 0@600 0 <OJ 0 0 @ <:> <!!>0 ., IDI~D~IDIIIDDrnmD ~~! ~~~ j ~~! ~ ft3 ;:; ~'b ~ -~'4~.,,:;;.." o\-/':"'..s; c~~/'<;i .::c\'>'" 3tMl:Il:IO 1..11:1 3nra;."'(]~^"NK , II' , , II. " I , +, , " " I . ~ I, ~: i' 'I I~I ,II " " 'I I " " " I, II I, I, -------__.1 @ @ C I I [= < ~iI: ~~ t~ ;:~ O~ O~ ~ /NWNfW')l NOl\ jl~~ @~IL ~T Chapter 1 . Introduction This page intentionally left blank. City of Tustin Page 1-8 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 1 . Introduction Continuing studies will be necessary to define the timing of building availability, the necessary tenant improvements to make the buildings suitable for civilian occupancy, other costs associated with reuse (Le., costs for ongoing building maintenance and repair), achievable rents for interim or permanent uses, and other aspects of building reuse. Appendix C provides an inventory of the City's initial assessment of larger buildings. The Plan has made only limited assumptions concerning building demolition (see Footnote 19 of Table 3-2). 1.3 MARKET DEMAND ANALYSIS A Market Demand Analysis was prepared as a background document to guide further definition of the Plan for the reuse of the base. The document is a "classic" approach to determining future market demand for different types of real estate products. It also recognized the rapidly evolving Southern California and Orange County marketplace where substantial numbers of industries and business types were in rapid transition as a result of the recessionary influences of the time. The following is a brief summary of the conclusions of this report. 1.3.1 Sociodemographic Changes Population growth in the County of Orange was projected to proceed during the remainder of the 1990s and into the next decade. Adjusted figures for overall Orange County growth suggested an increase of some 240,000 new residents by the year 2000. The five cities which surround MCAS Tustin, composed of Tustin, Santa Ana, Orange, Irvine and Costa Mesa, are expected to experience approximately 25,000 new residents during the same time frame. ERA, the market demand consultant, projected that it was more likely that roughly double that number, or 50,000 new residents, would live in the five-city area by the year 2000. Growth rates for population in the period 2000 to 20 I 0 were defined at much higher rates, with an estimated 457,000 for Orange County and nearly 97,000 for the five-city area. Rates of housing growth were anticipated at approximately 24,000 additional units by the year 2000 in the five-city area, with roughly 12,000 units in the period 2000 to 2010. Basically, the projections for housing strongly suggest the further growth in the number of persons per household for this portion of central and central coast Orange County. That conclusion was based upon a basic extension of sociodemographic trends that occurred during the 1980s, which were largely led by the City of Santa Ana and its immediately surrounding neighborhoods. Within the entire county, some 151,000 additional employees were expected during the current decade, of which roughly 38,000 were MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 1-9 Chapter 1 . Introduction expected to find jobs in the five cities. In the period 2000 to 20 I 0, it was estimated that roughly 250,000 additional employees would arrive in Orange County, with roughly 87,000 finding locations in the five-city area. These sociodemographics and employment forecasts strongly suggest the type of markets for real estate product demand that would arise in and around the MCAS Tustin site. 1.3.2 Residential Demand Several residential product types are likely to be attractive, including single-family detached and attached units, attached townhomesl condominiums, and rental apartments. Depending upon the allocation of land and the phasing of buildout, the site should be able to absorb roughly 100 to 125 units per product type per year. This equates to 300 to 375 total units per year once development has commenced and occupancies are available. There are opportunities for reuse of the existing military family housing at MCAS Tustin, depending upon their condition and other issues. 1.3.3 Commercial Office Demand Roughly 2 percent of total Orange County demand for new commercial office space was to be absorbed by the site. This converts to an absorption rate of roughly 100,000 to 150,000 square feet of office space annually after 1997. This presumes a phased construction program over a number of years, at least a decade, with top-end density approaching ranges of 3 million to 5 million square feet. This will extend total buildout well beyond the year 20 I O. 1.3.4 Industrial/R&D Space Demand The changing manufacturing base in the county is expected to continue its evolution. Orange County industrial space is in the process of reutilization for a number of flexible uses not previously planned. It was projected that more research and development space demand would occur over time and that such demand will recycle existing industrial space as well as demand construction of new space. A relatively modest industriallR&D development demand is projected for the subject site in the range of 75,000 to 125,000 square feet annually. Overall competitive factors, including the closure and release for civilian use of portions of MCAS El Toro, may drive down these initial forecasts. There were at least 200,000 square feet of potentially reusable structures at MCAS Tustin which might be recycled for interim or long-term industrial and R&D use, as compared to the nearly 2 million square feet of all floor space which exists at the base. City of Tustin Page 1-10 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 1 . Introduction 1.3.5 RetailNisitor Accommodations Demand Orange County and central/central coast Orange County retail development is experiencing considerable pressure. The dilution of retail floor space types, which has been marked by the arrival of new high- volume large-scale warehouse type operations, has also dramatically reconstituted the market. The principal source of demand for retail uses at the MCAS Tustin site will likely be based upon immediate area local residential growth. Visitor accommodations were also confronted at mid-decade by a very slow economy which was burdened by continuing business and recreational travel cost cuts by all sectors of the travel industry market populations. A working range for hotel accommodations at the site for the period 1997 to the year 2000 was estimated to be 200 to 400 hotel rooms, linked carefully to the development of a very strong business, education, or medical service facility which would draw substantial numbers of clientele who would require immediate adjacency for their overnight accommodations. A golf course use, coupled with flood protection detention capabilities, may also be an appropriate public purpose benefit. 1.3.6 Market Areas There are multiple market areas available for the outreach marketing of MCAS Tustin. The immediate district of five cities forms a first focus for community-serving uses. The entire Orange County scale represents a second regionallocational perspective which is largely positive. The State of California is a marketing target frame of reference for very large institutions and major corporations. The southwestern region of the United States, including its growing function as a primary region on the Pacific Rim, represents the fourth scale for marketing outreach. This latter large region also represents the context within which the base might be marketed for new offshore tenants, developers and investors. There are a series of "emerging" and unique market niches which may be available to the reuse demand for the base. Many revolve around the extraordinary and very rapid explosion of data management, data interpretation, and decision making based upon the evolution of technology to manage the extraordinary arrays of information which are evolving. The economic consultant for the project perceived the oncoming development of an "Orange County Triangle." This involved a concentration of business locations and educational activities within a triangle roughly bounded by the John Wayne Airport, MCAS Tustin, and MCAS El Toro locations. All of these locations taken together described an area of between 6 and 8 miles in size and would appear to be the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 1-11 Chapter 1 . Introduction dominant direction for an evolving series of locations and higher densities of economic activity for the next 15 to 20 years. 1.4 THE REUSE PLANNING PROCESS 1.4.1 Background The reuse planning process was initiated by the City of Tustin immediately after the closure of MCAS Tustin was announced in 1991. The base reuse planning process involved broad-based participation by affected public and private interests. The City of Tustin formed the City of Tustin Base Closure Task Force to guide the preparation of the Specific Plan/Reuse Plan. The nineteen member advisory group was comprised of representatives from the cities ofIrvine, Santa Ana, and Tustin; the County of Orange; the City of Tustin Chamber of Commerce; local Homeowner's Associations; the Marine Corps; and the community-at-Iarge. The broad- based representation ensured that issues and concerns of the local community and neighboring areas were addressed during the reuse planning process. The participation of Task Force members was instrumental in building a community-wide consensus for the Plan. The reuse planning process involved many of the same steps taken in more traditional large-scale development plans. The process included establishing a vision for the site that would guide development of the Plan and its future implementation. An Environmental Setting Report was prepared that provided an inventory of the existing physical and environmental characteristics of the base and surrounding setting. An extensive issues identification process and opportunities and constraints analysis was conducted to begin formulating development strategies and land use alternatives. The local planning process was conducted simultaneously with the federal base closure and disposal process. A key component of the base closure and disposal process was the "screening" of federal, state, and local agency interests and homeless representatives for their interest in the use of buildings or property on the base. Sections 2.3 and 2.4 of the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan discusses this screening process. A recommended disposal strategy is included which identifies: . Parcels recommended for transfer to other federal agencies and the intended uses of the parcels; . Parcels recommended for state and local public benefit purposes and the intended uses of the parcels; . The Plan's proposed Homeless Assistance Program; and City of Tustin Page 1-12 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 1 . Introduction . Acquisition of the remaining MCAS property under the Economic Development Conveyance authority. 1.4.2 Opportunities and Constraints The opportunities and constraints analysis provided the foundation for additional detailed planning efforts including the preparation of land use and circulation alternatives for the site. The following is a summary of major opportunities and constraints identified early in the planning process. A. Project-wide Opportunities and Constraints I. Approximately 1,600 contiguous acres in a prime location in Orange County. 2. Good freeway/arterial access and commuter rail access to site. 3. Opportunity to retain open space as visual and recreational amenities. 4. Constraint on aviation use of land due to impacted airspace (i.e., proximity to John Wayne Airport). 5. Community desire for reuse and development of the site as a cohesive and distinct area of unique character. 6. Potential for reuse of the site with development that will advance regional goals for jobslhousing balance, and address regional and local needs for parkland and recreational facilities. 7. Need for development that will provide affordability "opportunities" for housing in Tustin and in the region. 8. Existing fire protection services may need to be augmented to adequately service future development in the reuse area. 9. Existing police protection services may need to be augmented to adequately service development in the reuse area. 10. Existing schools may not have adequate capacity to serve development in the reuse area. II. Development in the reuse area may create demand for additional library services. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 1-13 Chapter 1 . Introduction 12. Need for regional parkland in this area of the county, especially to serve Tustin and Santa Ana. B. Physical Elements I. Opportunity for interim use and reuse of buildings and facilities, including military housing. 2. Basic utilities and infrastructure on the base (i.e. sewer, water and electrical utilities) are close to 50 years old and were incrementally installed. Urban sizing and capacity needs represent a major issue for future redevelopment. Water and sewer lines will require substantial upgrading; and most non- residential electrical lines will likely need to be replaced. 3. Constraints on reuse of blimp hangars due to high renovation and maintenance costs, potential toxic hazards, and historic designation. The blimp hangars are on the National Register and are subject to Section 106 of National Historic Preservation Act - required consultation with Advisory Council on Historic Preservation. 4. Need for compatible development to adjacent surrounding residential areas. 5. Existing drainage system needs improvements to accommodate flows from 25-year and 100-year storms. 6. Increased runoff from new development may adversely impact existing County drainage facilities. 7. Regional landfills have capacity for future development. C. Environmental Elements 1. The existing and planned transportation infrastructure in the vicinity is heavily burdened, which results in the need to create additional capacity, enhance accessibility to and from the site, and provide for road extension opportunities through the site to improve regional mobility. 2. Bicycle and recreation trail extension opportunities through the site. 3. Potential for access to the commuter rail station in proximity to the site. City of Tustin Page 1-14 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 1 . Introduction 4. Opportunity to locate reclaimed water detention basins as holding ponds. 5. Potential for extensive use of reclaimed water. 6. Good availability and accessibility to water resources. 7. The northeast portion of site is impacted by 100-year flood plain of Peters Canyon Channel. 8. Portions of the site are contaminated with hazardous materials and must be cleaned up by the Marine Corps and the Department of the Navy. 9. Schedule for final cleanup activities would influence phasing of reuse development. 10. Portions of the site will likely be available for disposal or leasing prior to final closure. II. Areas along Peters Canyon, Santa Ana/Santa Fe, and San Joaquin Channels will be evaluated under State and Federal wetlands criteria. 12. Southwestern Pond Turtle, Category 2 Candidate for Federal listing as Threatened or Endangered has been sighted in San Joaquin Channel. 13. Approximately 360 acres are designated as Prime Farmland by the U.S. Soil Conservation Service. 14. No significant archaeological issues; previously discovered archaeological site was destroyed in 1971. 15. Potential for increased availability of bike and hiking trails, and greater continuity in existing trails. 16. Soils are susceptible to change in volume upon wetting or drying, and to subsidence and settlement; fair/poor slope stability for slopes greater than 10 feet in height. 17. Special soil erosion control may be necessary. 18. Site is not within an Alquist-Priolo Special Study Zone. 19. Moderate to high liquefaction potential related to soils on site. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 1-15 Chapter 1 . Introduction D. Sensory Elements 1. Opportunity to design vistas in and through the site to significant on and off-site features. 2. Special planning criteria may be needed around blimp hangars if they are retained. 3. Need for landscaping or other treatment along reuse area's boundaries to create distinguishable borders for the area and improved compatibility with surrounding jurisdictions. 4. Potential to underground electrical transmission lines along Barranca, Warner, and Harvard to eliminate visual intrusion effects. 5. Opportunity to configure portions of drainage into landscaping, buffering, etc. increasing aesthetic quality, safety, and potentially enhancing wetland areas on site. 6. Opportunity to retain open spaces as visual and recreational amenities. 7. Site will be impacted by noise from surrounding roads, adjacent rail line, and possibly aircraft operations at John Wayne Airport. 8. Reuse of site could create noise impacts on existing surrounding uses. 9. Closure of the base will eliminate military aircraft noise. 1.4.3 land Use Alternatives Numerous land use and circulation alternatives were developed and examined prior to selection of the proposed Land Use Plan. The two alternatives that best fulfilled the project objectives were selected for further evaluation in the EISfEIR. These are the Arterial Grid PatternlHigh ResidentialINo Core Area alternative and the Arterial Loop Pattern/Low Residential alternative. Under the Arterial Grid PatternlHigh ResidentialINo Core Area alternative, the land use pattern is defined by a grid pattern circulation system and provided for significantly more residential units than either the proposed Plan or other alternative. While the grid pattern maximizes design speeds, the community core area identified in the proposed Plan is City of Tustin Page 1-16 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 1 . Introduction disrupted. The loss of the Community Core area limits the potential of the alternative to respond to prevailing market conditions once the parcel becomes available for reuse. Under the Arterial Loop Pattern/Low Residential alternative, it is assumed that the southeastern blimp hangar is removed. This allows for construction of the ideal loop roadway system which yields a more efficient traffic flow than the loop system in the proposed Plan. The Community Core area of the site is retained as a single parcel to provide flexibility in future reuse opportunities after cleanup occurs. The method for selecting a preferred Land Use Plan included a formal evaluation process of the two alternatives and the draft preferred Plan. The two alternatives and draft preferred Plan were compared and rated based on key planning criteria and goals for the project. The result of this process was the selection and refinement of the proposed Land Use Plan. 1.4.4 Public Participation An important component of the reuse planning process was the commitment to make the process open and accessible to the public. Public participation in the Plan preparation process occurred through the following methods: . All meetings of the Base Closure Task Force were open to the public. Task Force meetings were also advertised in local newspapers and through direct mailings. . An extensive community survey of 30,000 residents and businesses was conducted to obtain input on key issues and any land use preferences. . Community Workshops were held at key stages in the reuse planning process to define issues, discuss draft land use/circulation alternatives, and obtain input on draft Plan provisions. . A public review and comment period on the Plan was provided, as well as opportunities to provide input during the public hearings. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Cfty of Tustin Page 1-17 Chapter 1 . Introduction 1.5 GOALS AND PLANNING PRINCIPLES The goals for the MCAS Tustin Specific PlanlReuse Plan were formulated very early in the planning process as a vision for the Plan area. Adopted by the Base Closure Task Force, the Vision Statement identifies the most desirable qualities that will prevail when reuse of the site is completed. The Vision is intended to capitalize on the site's opportunities, and provide a source of inspiration and pride in the community. The Vision is a set of goals that shaped the Plan and how it is implemented. The goals may be thought of as an expression of community values or planning principles to be respected in the provisions of the Plan and the process of implementing it. Additionally, the Vision is the major link between the community-wide goals expressed in the Tustin General Plan (and, to the degree they influence the site, the City of/rvine and County of Orange General Plans) and the Specific PlanlReuse Plan. The Vision is intended to provide a sustained direction over time, and is a fundamental reference point for future decision-making on this project. 1.5.1 Central Goal A Plan that translates community values into the most important qualities or characteristics of the future uses and overall design; seeking to create results that are very special, worthy of the site's present and historical importance to the City of Tustin and the region. 1.5.2 Supporting Goals . Good Neighbor: The new uses and design peacefully coexist with surrounding residences and businesses in Tustin and adjacent cities, minimizing impacts on noise, air quality, traffic, and other environmental features. . Coherent Setting: The development pattern resembles a classical setting that offers a connectedness between buildings and uses, and has a strong sense of place through timeless architectural style and creative landscape design. . Self-Snfficient: The mixture of uses enable people living or working on the site to choose to meet a significant part of their daily needs within the site. . Fiscally Sonnd: The uses do not drain community resources - tax revenues generated by uses on the site offset the costs of public servIces. City of Tustin Page 1-18 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 1. Introduction · Distinct Design: The architecture, landscaping, signage, open space design, circulation patterns, and landscape patterns are of exceptional quality, distinct from surrounding areas, and not in competition with Old Town Tustin. · Valued Heritage: The distinguished history of the Base is preserved in one or more locations on site and prominently displayed -and embraces the City of Tustin's theme: "Proud of its Heritage, Preparing for its Future". · Forward Looking: The uses and institutions accommodate and attract 21 st Century jobs and technologies. · Balanced Local and Regional Responsiveness: The uses benefit the broader community's needs and are balanced with development that is compatible with the surrounding communities. · Sustainable Environment: The land and water are clean and safe to use, now and in the future; and native plants and animals are selectively re-introduced into the design. · Civilian Transition: A successful transition from military to civilian use that reasonably satisfies the public interests at local, countywide, regional, state and federal levels. · Foster Economic Development: A means of documenting and implementing a balanced response to competing and conflicting demands for use of the property to ensure the community's need to foster economic redevelopment. · Strategic Phasing of Development: Responsiveness to phasing requirements for hazardous material clean-up, infrastructure capacity, circulation, and market absorption. 1.6 AUTHORIZATION, CONSISTENCY AND ADOPTION 1.6.1 The Reuse Plan Federal regulations (32 CFR Parts 174 and 175) which implement the National Defense Authorization Act for fiscal year 1994 and the Base Closure Community Redevelopment and Homeless Assistance Act of 1994, require the LRA to prepare a comprehensive Redevelopment Plan ("Reuse Plan") based on local needs and in response to specific reuse planning requirements and time lines. A variety of factors are involved in the preparation of a Reuse Plan for a federal facility that distinguish a Reuse Plan from traditional master planning. Reuse Plans required by the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 1-19 Chapter 1 . Introduction This page intentionally left blank City of Tustin Page 1-22 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 2. Plan Description 2.1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE The Plan Description establishes the intent of the Plan in terms of future land use, reuse of facilities, and new development. It provides an overall understanding and rationale for what is envisioned in the Plan area, the quality and character of the uses, and the level of services and infrastructure to be provided. The purpose of this Chapter is to lay the foundation for the development/reuse regulations and guidelines provided in Chapter 3. The major components of the Plan Description include: the land use plan, traffic circulation, urban design, housing, public conveyance uses, parks and recreation, and public facilities. The procedures and components of each of the above plans are outlined in this chapter. Some material in this Chapter is intended to be directive and shall be implemented according to language contained herein. Other material is conceptual and intended to guide and not restrict creative solutions. 2.2 LAND USE PLAN The Land Use Plan responds to the goals of the Plan stated in Chapter 1, by providing a healthy balance of market driven, private sector uses with a wide range of public-serving uses. The Land Use Plan also responds to the many issues identified during the planning process including pre-existing traffic congestion, soil contamination, and the local and regional need for additional open space/recreational opportunities. The Land Use Plan is shown on Figure 2-1 and a Land Use Plan Summary is provided on Table 2-1. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Cffy of Tustin Page 2-1 Chapter 2 . Plan Description TABLE 2-1 LAND USE PLAN SUMMARY Gross Land Use Designation Acreage! Range of Dwellinr! Units RESIDENTIAL Low Density 181.3 1 - 7 dulacre Medium Densitv 125.1 8 - 15 dulacre Medium-High Density 29.4 16 - 25 dulacre TransitionallEmergency Housing 5.1 GolfVilla;eRcsidential Core bew 245.84&5 1 - 7 dulacre, 8-15 dll!acre. Den.;it)' 16-25 dll!acre ,. ~ 8 15 aH1aere SUBTOTAL 586.7 3,710 Dwelling Units Max. 444,{, COMMERCIALIBUSINESS I CommerciallBusiness 164.8 ~ Commercial 55.3 I G(llfVilla~eResidel1tjal Core .. 29.3 -H-hf Villal!e Services 20.7 Community Core 310.6 16 - 25 dulacre- 225.2 SUBTOTAL 580.7B8rl- 891 Dwellinl! Units Max. INSTITUTIONAL/RECREATIONAL I I.earnif\~ Eclucation Villal!e 128.ll3 Community Park 24.1 Urban Regional Park 84.5 I SUBTOTAL 236.69 RIGHT-OF-WAY I Arterial Roadways 173.4 B&4 Drainal!e (Flood/Stormdrains) 28.5 I SUBTOTAL 201.9 .J-86.l) GRAND TOTAL 1606.2 4.601 Dwellinl! Units Max. Less Federal ProoertY 16.7 Less Private Prooertv 4.1 88 Dwellinl! Units Total MCAS Thstin 1,585.4 4,518 Dwelling Units Disoosal Acreal!e NOTES: 1. Gross acreage for each Planning Area is an estimated allocation measured from the edge of the adjacent arterial or secondary roadways, any public roadway shown on the Land Use Plan, and/or the boundary of the Planning Area. The amount ofland devoted to roadways is calculated under the Right-of-Way designation. Actual acreage will be I refmed during the site plan and subdivision process. 2. .\crea,::,~ fi,;;..lre iRelmle: 15(1.~ aer~=- €If E;olf cour;;e ':.11;(11 j, parl of the Golf Village (PlalmiH": .\rca IS). Suhiect to S~ctions ~.6.2.E.4 ami G2. 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Plan Description ~ The Land Use Plan contains a variety of housing and employment opportunities, educational and community support uses that will complement the urban fabric as well as strengthen the economic base of the area. At build-out, the site will be unlike any other place in Orange County with its unique mix of uses, functional and physical connections between uses, historical setting, and vitality. Key features of the Plan include the following: . Uses with the best revenue generation potential are located in areas positioned for early development in order to help fund the infrastructure needed to make other areas of the site developable in the future. . Residential uses are planned in the northern and eastern portion of the site, adjacent to existing residential neighborhoods. as well as within the Communitv Core, . Commercial, office, and industrial uses are predominately located in the central and southern portions of the site, which is compatible with existing surrounding uses. . Many of the buildings within the community services area at the former base along the western edge of the Plan area will be reused for education purposes. A number of education institutions intend to provide community college level programs, job training, incubator (start-up) business development opportunities and other educational opportunities at the site. . Approximately 20 percent of the Plan area has been dedicated to recreation and open space uses, including an approximate 84 -acre Urban Regional Park, a 25- acre Community Park, neighborhood parks dispersed within the residential enclaves. and an 1 gABle publicly accessible golf eOlirGe. In addition, neighborhood parks and recreation facilities and private 011 en spaee areas within the existing housing areas and school play yards can be reused to provide nearby activities for future residents. . An approximate 84.5 acre Urban Regional Park will be developed in the vicinity of the northern blimp hangar. The blimp hangar is on the National Register of Historic Places. The hangar may be preserved if financially feasible, and could set the theme for the park as well as being a major landmark for the Plan area. . The core area of the Plan permits a variety of future development opportunities when market conditions are suitable for high value use MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-5 Chapter 2 . Plan Description of the property. The core area is tile laGt one of the first and most difficult area~ to develop due to timing of environmental clean-up, market absorption factors, probable high demolition costs associated with airfield operations, and high infrastructure improvement costs. . f. Golf Villa;e is plaBRea to offer priRie quality golf coarse orientea hOllsing arollns a chaHlJlisFlahijl ;;olf course. ,\ hHotel and conference facilityies within the Communitv Core will serve business travelers, recreational travelers, and other travelers to the area. . The extension of Tustin Ranch Road and Warner Avenue is planned through the Plan area to complete significant segments of the regional arterial system. The Circulation Plan will create new capacity for the region, as well as accommodate traffic generated by the Plan. . A loop roadway system for local circulation will provide early access to the perimeter of the site where parcels are first available for reuse. 2.2.1 Land Use Designations The Land Use Plan contains thirteen (13) separate land use designations, which are defined below. The land use designations have been assigned Planning Area numbers, as further discussed in Chapter 3. The Planning Area numbers are the basis for assigning permitted uses and establishing development regulations and guidelines. A. Residential Designations 1. Low Density Residential (1-7 du/acre): The Low Density residential designation provides for reuse and or new development of former military residential neighborhoods with low density attached and detached dwellings and accessory uses and buildings. The land use designation provides for a wide range of accommodations including single family units, patio homes, and multiple family dwellings such as condominiums, townhouses, cooperatives and community apartments. Uses such as public/institutional facilities, child care facilities and others which are determined to be compatible with, and oriented towards the needs of these neighborhoods may also be allowed. The intent is to: 1) rehabilitate and enhance existing residential units while also providing opportunities for new development where rehabilitation would not be financially feasible and/or would provide minimal results; 2) provide a transition between the Specific Plan area and existing adjacent residential City of Tustin Page 2-6 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description neighborhoods in Tustin and Irvine; and 3) provide homeownership opportunities in a mixture of price ranges, to support business uses proposed as part of the Plan, while recognizing opportunities for limited transitional units. 2. Medium Density Residential (8-15 du/acre): The Medium Density residential designation provides for reuse and or new development of an existing residential military neighborhood in the City of Irvine, and also provides for new development of a largely undeveloped parcel adjacent to the proposed Urban Regional Park within Tustin with medium density attached and detached dwellings and accessory uses and structures. The land use designation provides for a wide range of accommodations including single family units, patio homes, and multiple family dwellings such as condominiums, townhouses, cooperatives and community apartments. In the City of Irvine, the Medium Density area will not exceed 12.5 dwelling units per acre. Uses such as public/institutional facilities, child care facilities and others which are determined. to be compatible with, and oriented towards the needs of these neighborhoods may also be allowed. A minimum 20 acre intermediate school and 8 acre neighborhood park shall be accommodated in this land use designation within the City of Irvine. The intent is to: I) rehabilitate and enhance existing residential development, while also providing opportunities for new development where rehabilitation would not be financially feasible and/or provide minimal results; 2) provide homeownership opportunities within a mixture of price ranges to support business and educational uses proposed as part of the Plan; and 3) provide limited opportunities for transitional housing. 3. Medium-High Density Residential (16-25 du per acre): The Medium-High Density residential designation is located adjacent to an existing railroad right-of-way and the transition to the Eastern Transportation Corridor (ETC) at Jamboree Road, The designation largely provides for development of multiple family dwellings at a higher density which may include apartments, condominiums, and townhouses. The intent is to: I) provide a quality multiple family housing living environment with amenities found in similar density projects in the market area; Ml4-2) provide sufficient site design flexibility within the site to buffer residential units from the noise and vibration of the adjacent railroad right-of-way, the ETC, and arterial highway traffic; and 3) provide higher densitv products adiacent to regional transportation facilities. Uses such as public and private parks and open spaces/institutional facilities MCAS Tus/in Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-7 Chapter 2 . Plan Description which are detennined to be compatible with and oriented towards the needs of these developments may also be allowed. 4. TransitionalJEmergency Housing: The Transitional/ Emergency Housing designation proyides for the adaptive use of existing military dormitory type structures for emergency housing, single occupancy housing, or congregate care uses. The intent is to: I) proyide an opportunity for transitional and/or emergency housing as part of the Plans affordable housing commitment; 2) obtain optimum benefit from the use of the existing facilities; 3) accommodate those in need through a location offering maximum reinforcement from other support uses and community services in the surrounding vicinity of the Leaming Education Village, and offering close proximity to the transportation system; and 4) insure the safe and efficient reuse of the existing structures according to City codes and requirements. 5. Residential (ol'e CoIf Village: The Residential Core designation contains new development intended to function as a significant residential enclave within the communi tv. The Residential Core, comprised of Planning Area 15 of Neighborhood G will provide a range of housing tvpes including single family detached, attached, and multi family homes. as well as neighborhood commercial oj)Portunities. This neighborhood will also include recreationally-based amenities including parks and private recreation t1tcilities. +He Golf Village designatioll [Jrm'ides a ptime quality resort living environment 'shieh would provide for deyclopnwnt of attr.ched ef----detached single family dwellings which may include conventional subdivisions or planned developRients. Both Low Density residential (1-7 du/aere) and ,Medium Density residential (8-15 du/acre), and Medium High Densitv residential (16-25 du/acre) uses are permitted. Medium high densitv residential will be generally located in close proximity to Edinger Avenue and the Tustin Metrolink Station. m ['.ddition, the Golf Village includes development of a private, ]3::bliely accessible golf CElurse, and proyision Elf ...isitor sClying uses such as a ho:el alldlElr time shares. accessory retail, service commercial and restauralll uses. and recreational uses. Uses such as public/institutional facilities, child care facilities, and others which are determined to be compatible with and oriented towards the needs of other uses in this designation may be permitted. Two 5 acre neighborhood parks and a 10 acre elementary school (if determined needed by the Tustin Unified School District) shall be accommodated in this land City of Tustin Page 2-8 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description use designation. The intent is to: 1) proyide a quality, .- recreation oriented resort like environment; 2) il1le"T-ate recreation aHleHIlies with IRe ';isitm ser.ing ["elElies; and 3) e)(hibit quality architectural and site design feawres commellSlfrate ,.,jth a higher end golf course em'irollment. B. Commercial Business Designations 1. Commercial Business: The Commercial Business land use designation provides for the development of a variety of uses including industrial, research and development, professional office, retail, and specialized employment and merchandizing uses to complement adjacent areas within and in the vicinity of the Plan area. The intent is to: I) concentrate office, retail, research and development, and industrial uses in the Employment Center Neighborhood; 2) concentrate regionally oriented commercial uses in the Regionally-Oriented Commercial Neighborhood; and 3) achieve quality identification features for the Plan area along arterial highways and at key intersections. Uses such as public and private parks, open space. and institational facilities compatible with and oricnted towards the needs of futurc businesses and residents in the area mav also be allowed. 2. Commercial: The Commercial designation provides for development of a variety of retail and service commercial uses with the intent of supporting and complementing uses within the Plan and surrounding development. The Commercial designation also provides for the accommodation of continued limited military uses in locations specified on the Land Use Plan. The intent is to: I) provide regionally-oriented commercial uses; and 2) achieve quality identification features for the community along arterial highways and at key intersections. 3. Residential Core CommercialColf Village: The Golf Village designatioll proviaes fer develepment of cOlllll-lercial retail aRd service Hses, a hotel aRd cOtRmercial recreation faGilities. The iRtent is to previde for resort like recreatieR and sHpporting cemmercial facilities within the Golf Village. The Residential Core. comprised of Planning Area 15. provides neighborhood commercial retail. ser,ice commercial, and office uses adiacent to residential neighborhoods. Specialized commercial uses such as senior congregate care is also permitted. The intent is to I) otTer convenient vehicle and pedestrian MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-9 Chapter 2 . Plan Description accessibility through site design: and 2) to provide commercial uscs that support the sUlTounding residential neighborhoods. 4. Village Services: The Village Services designation provides localized commercial retail and service uses to adjacent residential neighborhoods. The intent is to 1) offer convenient vehicle and pedestrian accessibility through site design; and 2) to contribute to quality entry and landmark identification features for the community. 5. Community Core: The Community Core designation provides for development of a mix of uses, with opportunities for both commercial business and residential uses either in separate or integrated projects. Residential densities of 16-25 du/acre are permitted subiect to Sections 3.6.2.EA and G2. Regulations will be designed to provide enough flexibility to accommodate a unique, large scale development complex with uses which may not clearly be identifiable until some time in the future. Uses such as quasi-public/institutional facilities which are determined to be compatible with and oriented towards the needs of other uses in this designation may also be permitted, including Ilubhc and Ilrivate Ilarks, Ollen Sllace, and related facilities. A 40 acre high school (if determined needed by the Tustin Unified School District) shall be accommodated in this land use designation. The intent is to: I) establish maximum square footage and dwelling unit thresholds at this time and to provide criteria for future decision making rather than narrowly prescribing use limitations; 2) serve as an opportunity for creative use and design that will be likely to attract a major user to an outstanding strategic location within the Orange County market; and 3) fulfill the economic, employment and design objectives envisioned by the Plan, while ensuring land use and aesthetic compatibility with surrounding uses. C. InstitutionaI/Recreational Designations I. Learning Edncation Village: The Learnins Education Village designation provides a specialized educational environment with an array of public-serving uses. It is the intent to: I) maintain the walkable scale of existing base facilities and create a campus environment; 2) provide a mix of educational, training, and other public uses with small scale support convenience commercial uses conducive with the village complex; 3) create a synergy of uses and services which will support employment uses elsewhere in the community, City of Tustin Page 2-10 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description particularly within the Employment Center and Community ~ Core Neighborhoods. 2. Urban Regional Park: The Urban Regional Park designation provides for establishment of a major urban recreation opportunity of both community and county-wide significance. Training will also be accommodated in existing classroom and building space on the site. It is the intent to: I) concentrate on cultural preservation uses and facilities, supportive commercial concessions, historic preservation and displays; 2) provide for selected conservation and open space uses; 3) provide a context for the preservation and recreational use of the blimp hangar, if financially feasible; 4) insure that the design and placement of uses and facilities reinforce the historical value of the site and contribute to the recreational quality of the community, even as the larger public is being served; and 5) complement the adjacent Learning Education Village and Community Core Neighborhoods so that the overall quality of design and landscaping are coherent. 3. Community Park: The Community Park designation provides for a community level public park to serve the City of Tustin with recreational and open space experiences. The intent is to: 1) provide community scale recreational opportunities and uses which cannot be accommodated in small neighborhood parks; 2) complement the campus setting of the Learning Education Village and the special qualities of the Urban Regional Park; and 3) provide a buffer and link between the Learning Education Village and Village Housing Neighborhoods. 4. Neighborhood Park: The Neighborhood Parks . are symbolically illustrated on the Land Use Plan within the residential designations. The intent is to have the sites transferred by the military and improved with park fees from future developers or dedicated by a future developer of parcels in the vicinity. These parks are small, localized recreation facilities intended to serve populations in each residential neighborhood. It is the intent to: 1) provide the type, scale and mix of recreation facilities geared toward serving neighborhood recreational needs; 2) carefully integrate each park into its surrounding environment so that it functions as a valuable open space relief for the developed areas; 3) achieve the required local park acreage in combination with the Community Park; and 4) complement school sites where they are adjacent to park sites to increase effective recreation space. The neighborhood parks are generally located on the Land Use MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-11 Chapter 2 . Plan Description 2.2.2 Plan and will need to be a minimum size of 5 acres, with the exception ofthe proposed park location in Irvine, which will be 8 acres in size. 5. Regional RidinglHiking and Bicycle Trail: This designation provides for recognition of the county-wide trail system for equestrian, hiking, and bicycling activities which pass through or are adjacent to the Specific Plan area. It is the intent to: 1) achieve improvement of the trail system as development occurs; and 2) connect pedestrian trails within the cities of Tustin and Irvine to the regional system. 6. Elementary SchooIlHigh School: Elementary schools and a high school are symbolically shown on the Land Use Plan within other land use designations to provide K-5, K-8 or 9-12 grade ranges as determined by applicable school districts. It is the intent to: 1) to insure integration of any school sites into neighborhoods; and 2) develop school sites in conjunction with adjacent neighborhood parks, wherever possible. Four school sites are proposed: two 10- acre elementary school sites and a minimum 40- acre high school site in Tustin, and a minimum 20- acre elementary (K-8) school in Irvine. The schools are generally located on the Land Use Plan. While not sl1O'.\11 on the Land Use Plan, Section 2.8 discusses the potential for an additiollal 22 acre elemelltary school '",ithin t~le Learning VilJa;;c. Neighborhoods of the Plan The Land Use Plan is a collection of neighborhoods which will have their own characteristics and set of functions to perform within the Plan. A neighborhood may be comprised of more than one land use designation. The neighborhoods of the plan are intended to establish a community structure for the Plan and provide the basis for the range of land uses, intensity of development, urban design characteristics, and development regulations specified in Chapter 3. The Land Use Plan contains eight (8) neighborhoods as shown on Figure 2-2. A statistical summary of the land uses contained in each Neighborhood is shown on Table 2-2. A. Neighborhood A - LeaFni~Education Village Neighborhood A is located along the western edge of the site, bordered by Red Hill Avenue on the west, Armstrong Avenue on the east, Warner Avenue on the south, and an existing business center on City of Tustin Page 2-12 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description .'- the north. The LeamiRg Education Village will be an important anchor for the community with a range of public-serving uses within a walkable campus setting. By virtue of its uses and operation, the Learning Education Village will be linked to many other uses and activities within the Plan area. Its primary functions are to provide education, training, and specific social service functions identified in Section 2.3.5, Public Benefit Conveyance Uses. Primary access to Neighborhood A will be from a proposed North Loop Road (extension of Valencia Avenue eastward) and Armstrong Avenue. Secondary access will be provided by Warner Avenue. B. Neighborhood B - Village Housing Neighborhood B is located in the northwestern quadrant of the site, bordered by Edinger Avenue on the north, Tustin Ranch Road on the east, the proposed North Loop Road on the south (extension of Valencia Avenue), and Armstrong Avenue on the west. Through reuse or new development ofa range of housing types, Neighborhood B is expected to offer basic, affordable housing within the Plan area. The housing will be complemented by commercial village services that will meet the daily shopping needs of residents, employees and visitors to the site. The neighborhood will also have a supporting function as a transition or buffer area between existing residential neighborhoods north of Edinger Avenue and the LeamiRg Education Village and Community Core uses. Primary access to Neighborhood B will be from North Loop Road. Secondary access will be provided by Armstrong Avenue and the West Connector Road. The Neighborhood map (Figure 2-2), also identifies a shaded area within Neighborhood B that represents a conceptual design area for the future Tustin Ranch Road interchange. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-13 Chapter 2 . Plan Description This !Hlf!f! in/f!I//iol/allv left hlank. City of Tustin Page 2-14 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 · Plan Description Neighborhoods gARR.!;~J;A SANTA. ANA/SANTA FE CHANNEL (F101 ., o oc r u !~ "'I ';-,1 Ie L I SeRRA/OCT A RAiLROAD "'M"~'*"-*+'''-'''''- EDINGER AVE j ~-1..f!_YINE ----~~::_fffvr[1'? DR/vii I I EV VAL [NCIA , , A-V[ I, UEH , Mont; 1 AV[ fffl ___ " " """ kIIlJ-~F~ 1.( ~" '1/.-(" -? ! /er, i lo~; II tr-I 'I I ,I OC"""'"1? I ~ ,- U E5-8 LDR PKWY P !~ "-I; ~- " ~:;~" dll~ z :':i o i(1': C.\ ,1: 4 w ". :t. 1 L.::Ct.r'-JO OJ [J[J P%IiIPJ,1 r Dl I<'~F'I _.,;.!:i!;_,;.;, IF I [TI [fi] r--l '--' ,.-, L-J r--l '--' . N[lGHHORHOOD A .. I:[JUCATION VILLAGE: . N[IGH80RHOOD 1l VILL.AGE. rlOUSING . NEIGHBORHOOD C RE_GiDN,l.L "'Af<t< . NEiGHBORHOOD D COMM\.lNlT'1 CORE: " NEIGH80RHOOD t_ [MPU)YMf.NT CENTER NLlGHBORHOOD r REGION/lLli-ORIENT[D COMMERCIAL DI,;rRlcr . NEIGHBORHOOD G RCSIDCNTIJll. ;::ORE . NEIGHBORHOOD 11 IRViNE Rr'SIDfNl!Al . MCAS TUS11N BOUNDARY . IRVINE/TUS liN/Si\N~' A A."IA HOllNDAi,1Y ~ SI~ECiFIC PLAN 80UNDfIR'( ~~'f IIlmD \j(' i\ lii,I!1:' lil,I.!'.j;/,!;, Fi I.'" I h',-,' 'I . . REVISED Chapter 2 . Plan Description This page intentionally left blank. City of Tustin Page 2-16 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 · Plan Description TABLE 2-2 NEIGHBORHOOD SUMMARY Gross 'ft Land Use Acreaee Ranee of Dwelline Units NEIGHBORHOOD A Learnin~ L;:d.\!9_ation ViIlagelElementary School' - 10 acres 128.1I3 Community Park 24.1 TransitionallEmergency Housing 5.1 SUBTOTAL 15U5 NEIGHBORHOOD B Low Density Residential 54.2 1 - 7 dulacre Medium Density Residential 51.7 8 - 15 dulacre Village Services 20.7 SUBTOTAL 126.6 925 Dwelling Units Max. NEIGHBORHOOD C Urban Regional Park I 84.5 I SUBTOTAL I 84.5 I NEIGHBORHOOD D Community Core 310.6225.2 Medium-High Density Residential 16 - 25 dulacre~ High School 2 - 40 acres SUBTOTAL 310.6 891 Dwelling Units Max. ~ NEIGHBORHOOD E Commercial Business !YU~I SUBTOTAL 117 .5M+.-9 I NEIGHBORHOOD F Commercial 55.3 Military - 16.7 Commercial Business 47.3 SUBTOTAL 102.6 NEIGHBORHOOD G GalfVil1ageResidential Core 275.14 Low Density Residential' -= 11 2.6W.5 acres I - 7 dulacre Medium Density Residential 4 -= ~ l.b5 5 .2 acres 8 - 15 dulacre MediLllll-11 i \!hl)cnsity-.l~esi<.!,-!ltle.l-=~) ncre):' 16 - 25 du/acre J..!o:ei 1 (1.0 acre,; Commercial- ;h429.3 acres Parks/Open Space- 63.1 acres Golf 159.3 acree; Elementary School 4 - 10 acres Low Density Residential · 127.1 I - 7 dulacre Medium-High Density Residential 29.4 16 - 25 dulacre SUBTOTAL 431.9!! 2,383 Dwelling Units Max. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-17 Chapter 2 . Plan Description TABLE 2-2 NEIGHBORHOOD SUMMARY I '. Gross' - Land Use Acreal!e Ran/(e of Dwellinl! Units NEIGHBORHOOD H Medium Density Resi ential "L- Irvine 73.4 8 - 15 du/acre Elementarv School K-8 ",' - 20 acres SUBTOTAL 73.4 402 Dwellinl! Units Max. RIGHT-OF-WAY 82 Roadwavs B&A173.4 Drainal!e (Flood Control and Storm DrainS) 28.5 SUBTOTAL I .J..86.9 2 () 1.9 GRAND TOTAL 1606.2 4,601 Dwellinl! Units Max. NOTES: !. Neighborhood A includ 5 aH-.e-:rtHH,H€6- 10- acre allocation for an Elementary School. The pr~('isc--H€-f€ii~ location 'vi]! he t:i-€-te-RRffi€ti...wh.~+l-f.4€.-+,\;.' ....ylfUH...l~r.;-+l-l-€-~'H'opt-l.ff.~"--ili.."-ffll;,e '"Hries, al'Hidj~::tmeRt Vl-'Hl-4e--fHi:lt~(:! to lI'e LeHmiA6,.~.j.jHg€ (-k~ffi1ltnH. 2. Neighborhood D includ s an estimated 40- acre allocation for a High School. Th~ prel2i:~' al2re~16e aAsleeatlOll ".111 ~le dCl0Ff'FHI-l€6-whcH-+1W';:"; , \--Y-'\-ran.;.I{:I'~+I\t.'-1JfOf\.'~- &t1re:\;'L'---'.'af-i't."S.-itR-aBj-t:iSt-ffi€ftt--W.j.+-I--hc~ftH-Ae+efH+nttfl-tty--f~ G..:'sl-gnutto-f'h 4J. The Medium Density R sidential use in Neighborhood G includes a 5- acre allocation for a neighborhood park. The precise acreage and location wi I be determined prior to final subdivision map approval. ]ftRl? ant>d.gl "arie,", aR adjl:l.;tn'leRt "'i]1 be ffi~h.>.-te--th~tknsiIY H:.'~tJ€HtH.tl-tf~c;.I*w-€'v'€~lax4ffiuffi-RtttRhef.~4-H-R-g--Un-jl5'"W{)t:!~d !let I.Jiiiltgt-,:-.Neighborhood G also includes an estimat d 10 acre allocation for an Elementary School. +he pre~i:;e a~reugt.-.. and loc~l!jon '11] be Getermired wl-H:-n--tlte-N~"{f-ttflsfu.t: 4-Rt'--PI"OpeH-y,+f:-i-h{.'--iK,'f€-:1;t> "aries. a-a-ae:i-l:i5tffiL~~edil;lln Den:it), de:"ig,AtH-tefh J:l. The Low Density Resid ntial use in Neighborhood G includes a 5- acre allocation for a neighborhood park. The precise acreage and location wi 1 be determined prior to final subdivision map approval. lftae Bsr-eage \ aries, an aer-sage aEijI:lSffi:l.eflt ... .... . " , . . . . . . ~te-+.i)" Den,:n:-Rt"Stdc I-nt~:\:.'---in-~~lgllBet"ho'8cl C in-d~~-a-H8::; in TbI,;tiFl atH-i-~cre,' (150 blnjBT--ffi~ 4;;. Neighborhood H includ s an estimated 20- acre allocation for a K-8 School. The preIi;J:~ aere:l;:;e and h,il;::ltiBll "'illee Ot.>-lt'HHt-AW--wh(>fH-fH."-----,'\r. '"T-f-F,Hl:;k-ffi----i-flt'-flR;)p€-F~Neighborhood H also includes an 8-acre allocation for a neighborhood park site. If the acreage varies, the maximum number of dwelling units would remain the same. +~2. Gross acreage for each ~Ianning Area is an estimated allocation measured from the edge of the adjacent arterial or secondary roadway, any roadway shown on the Land Use Plan, and/or the boundary of the Planning Area. The amount of land devoted to roadways is calculated under the Right-of-Way designation. Actual acreage will be refined during the site plan and subdivision process. SZ. Right-of-Way total m~~tes the SpeCIfic Plan roadways and existing flood control channels within the base boundary. ~.' Sublcct to Sectwns 3 fl. ~_ L~A an_d (i)"" C. Neighborhood C - Urban Regional Park: Neighborhood C is located near the center of the site, bordered by North Loop Road (extension of Valencia Avenue) on the north and Armstrong Avenue on the west. It is adjacent to Neighborhood D on the east and south. The Urban Regional Park will be a significant public amenity that will not only serve regional needs, but provide a buffer between the living environment and commercial and business areas. The neighborhood will serve a number of functions including open space conservation, recreation, community resource services, concession commercial supportive to the park, and historic preservation and/or display. City of Tustin Page 2-18 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan ~. ~ Chapter 2 · Plan Description D. Neighborhood D - Community Core: Neighborhood D encompasses the central area of the site, bordered by Tustin Ranch Road on the east, 'Narner .'\yeBueBan'anca Parkwav on the south, North Loop Road on the north, and both the Urban Regional Park (Neighborhood C) and Armstrong Avenue on the west. This neighborhood will provide an opportunity for one or more unique, large-scale development proposals that would complete the Specific Plan area. The primary functions of Neighborhood D include: maintaining long-range flexibility as a major opportunity area, providing opportunities for mixed-use development, revenue generation to offset especially high infrastructure and demolition costs, and special attraction to the Plan area. The NeighlJorheed Rlap (fi;~re 2 2), also identifies a shaded area 'sithin Nei;hlJerheod D that represents a eoneept~lal design area for the fut~re ali<;11meRIS of +ustin Ranch Road and Warner /v..el1~e. E. Neighborhood E - Employment Center: Neighborhood E is located in the southwest quadrant of the Specific Plan area, bordering Red Hill Avenue on the west, Wamer Avenue on the north, THstill RanchArmstrong Road on the east, and Barranca Parkway on the south. This neighborhood will be an employment center for the community. It will provide a business park setting for a full range of professional offices, research & development, and commercial business uses. Neighborhood E and the Learning Education Village Neighborhood (Neighborhood A) will have important connections potentially offering nearby on-the-job opportunities for persons attending classes in the Learning Education Village. F. Neighborhood F - Regionally-Oriented Commercial District: Neighborhood F is located in the southeast quadrant of the site, bordered by Jamboree Road on the east, Barranca Parkway on the south, and Tustin Ranch Road on the north and west. This neighborhood will be an auto-oriented, regional level commercial center. Desired commercial uses will include regional commercial and retail uses, specialty merchandising, wholesale, and discount commercial businesses. The existin; hangars. if fenr.ible te retain, ffiity-~'<Wttl€--ttl€ opportunity for It-\-'affi>ty-Bf industrial uses. This neighborhood also provides the support function of being an appropriate counterpart to the commercial wholesale uses in the Irvine industrial area to the south. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-19 Chapter 2 . Plan Description G. Neighborhood G - Residential Core: Neighborhood G is located in the northeastern portion of the site, bordered by Edinger Avenue on the north, Harvard Avenue on the east, Tustin Ranch Road on the west, and Warner Avenue on the south. .'\ small portion of this Reighborhood immodiatcly north of Warner "'\','emle and east of Peters CaA)'oll Channel is witl,in the City ofIrvine and accessed fmlll tho City of Tustill. The Residential Core contains OOffi-new and oxistiAg development and is intended to function as the primary residential enclave within the community. The Residential Core will provide a range of housing types including transitional family units, entry-level units, higher-end housing and commercial opportunities to Be loeatod adjaeeHt to the golf eourse. This neighborhood will also include recreationally-based amenities aHd ';isitor senillg usos. It provides the opportunity to tie existing housing to the community through uses, access and design. As a support function, Neighborhood G will also provide a desirable transition to existing Tustin and Irvine residential neighborhoods to the north and east. H. Neighborhood H - Irvine Residential Neighborhood Neighborhood H is in the southeast comer of the site, bordered by Warner Avenue on the north, Harvard Avenue on the east, Peters Canyon Channel on the west, and Barranca Parkway on the south. By ';irtllc of it.; locution within :he City of lr'iillo. !Ihis OJ(istiHg family housing. when cORycrted to ei'iilion lise, will provide a buffer between Irvine residential neighborhoods to the east and business uses to the west. It will also contain an elementary school and park facilities as needed to support residents in the vicinity. 2.3 FEDERAL PROPERTY DISPOSAL PROCESS 2.3.1 General Background Because MCAS Tustin was a BRAC 91, BRAC 93 and BRAC 95 base closure, Federal screening was originally initiated under pre-1994 federal law and regulations. The Department of the Navy had completed Department of Defense and Federal agency screening and had simultaneously completed screening for State, County and local agency interests in the property. With the adoption of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1994 and Base Closure Community Redevelopment and Homeless Assistance Act of 1994 ("Redevelopment Act"), a new community based reuse and screening process was initiated. City of Tustin Page 2-20 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description Under the new Acts and their specific implementing rules and regulations (32 CFR Parts 174, 175 and 176) the screening process works in the following manner: Step 1: The Department of the Navy identifies Department of Defense (DoD) and federal property needs. Any property that DoD does not need is considered "excess" to the needs of DoD and made available to other DoD and Federal agencies. IfDoD and other federal agencies do not identify a need, the remaining base property can be declared "swplus" and available for reuse. Step 2: The LRA undertakes outreach and solicits notice of interests in the base from State and local governments, representatives of the homeless and other interested parties. Federal laws and regulations allow for public benefit conveyances of swplus property at partial or full discount from fair market value. Where these types of uses are identified as a benefit to the LRA or other eligible beneficiary, land and facilities requested for the public benefit may be obtained at no cost to the recipient. Generally, these conveyances allow for broad public uses such as: airports, education, health, historic properties, and park and recreation. The Redevelopment Act also provides for conveyance of discounted swplus property for uses supporting the needs of qualified homeless providers. Step 3: After considering the notices of interest received, the LRA prepares the Reuse Plan ensuring through public cornment, that the Plan adequately balances local community and economic needs with the needs of the homeless. Step 4: The LRA completed Reuse Plan is submitted to the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) as part of an application to determine whether the LRA has adequately balanced local community and economic development needs with those of the homeless. The completed plan is also submitted to the Department of the Navy who will notify Federal agencies that certain properties may become available for a public benefit conveyance and a request is made for their recommendations regarding the eligibility of a user. Step 5: The EIS for the closure and Reuse Plan must be completed after the Department of the Navy receives written notification from HUD that the community's Reuse Plan meets the requirements of base closure law and the Redevelopment Act. After completion of the EIS and supporting documentation, the Navy will be responsible for making final disposal decisions MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-21 Chapter 2 . Plan Description and will issue a disposal Record of Decision(s) (ROD) III accordance with the approved Reuse Plan. Because screening for the needs of the homeless had not yet been initiated under pre-1994 Federal Law and regulations including the Stewart B. McKinney Homeless Assistance Act, the City of Tustin as the DoD designated LRA requested participation under the new Redevelopment Act. The request was formally made to Secretary of Defense, William J. Perry, by letter dated November 17, 1994. A response from the DoD was received on December 15, 1994 authorizing participation under the Redevelopment Act. In June, 1995 the Department of Defense also authorized the LRA to initiate the notice of interest process prior to a determination of excess or surplus property at MCAS Tustin. The LRA's request to utilize procedures under the new Redevelopment Act also necessitated readvertisement and screening of the property to state and local agencies as well as representatives of the homeless. The Reuse Plan was submitted to the Department of Defense and HUD on October 30, 1996. On March 24, 1998, HUD notified the Department of Defense and City of Tustin that the community's Reuse Plan complied with all base closure requirements and the Redevelopment Act. 2.3.2 Department of Defense and Federal Agency Screening Two Department of Defense and one Federal agency expressIOns of interests were received for the base. . The 222nd Combat Communications Squadron at the Costa Mesa Air National Guard Station requested transfer of 25 acres along the north side of Barranca Parkway to include an existing 10 acre air traffic communication center. The LRA recommended that the Navy reject the transfer. Subsequently, the National Guard officially withdrew their request for property at MCAS Tustin. . The Eleventh Coast Guard District located 36 miles from MCAS Tustin requested a no cost acquisition of 274 units of officer family housing on 55 acres. The LRA recommended that the Navy reject the transfer. Subsequently, the Coast Guard officially withdrew their request for property at MCAS Tustin. . The Santa Ana Armed Forces Reserves Center originally requested transfer of 21.66 acres. They had historically operated within 7.5 City of Tustin Page 2-22 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan .- .- Chapter 2 . Plan Description acres of property on the base. The 21.66 acres originally requested included this operational area as well as vacant property that the Army Reserve Center had leased from the Marine Corps but had no historical use of. After lengthy negotiations, the LRA and Army agreed to accommodation of the transfer of a 14.5 net acre/16.7 gross acre site subject to a number of conditions including the following: . Immediately following acceptance of a deed transfer of the Army Reserve site from the Navy, the Army has agreed to deliver a no-cost grant or dedication of required right-of-way along Barranca Parkway to the City of Tustin. . The City will complete street widening and improvements to Barranca Parkway adjacent to the Army Reserve site and fund upgrades to landscaping along the frontage of the site when improvements are completed along Barranca Parkway. . Ingress/egress from Tustin Ranch Road, once completed, will be provided to the Army subject to City approval as to location. . The Army will provide a right of first refusal to the City to purchase the site in the event said site is no longer needed for the Army Reserve mission and a right of first refusal to the City to enter into an exchange agreement with the Army Reserve for the property. . The Army Reserve will furnish a memorandum which describes the legal authorization and procedure to permit the City or private development entity to negotiate an exchange of property and/or facilities at the proposed Army Reserve site for an equivalent alternate location which meets the needs of the Army Reserve. Outreach to State and Local Agencies and Representatives of the Homeless During the preparation of the Reuse Plan, the LRA made a significant effort to outreach to representatives of state and local agencies interested in potential public conveyances and representatives of the homeless. This outreach occurred prior to and after the enactment of the Redevelopment Act. 2.3.3 The LRA made a concerted effort to work with federal agencies that sponsor public benefit transfers under the Federal Property and Administrative Act of 1949. Because the base was initially identified for MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Cffy of Tustin Page 2-23 Chapter 2 . Plan Description closure during the Base Realignment and Closure Committee's 1991 determinations, the community in cooperation with the Military conducted state and local screening on two separate occasions. On both of these occasions, great care was taken to ensure that the broadest, most comprehensive list of potentially interested parties was developed and used. Formal notices were mailed to each agency and published in newspapers serving the local and regional area. Pursuant to federal law, requests for public conveyance are not required to be met, but must be considered. It was the LRA's determination that state and local governmental agency interests would be measured against other (homeless provider) interests and economic development needs for the base. The LRA also actively utilized HUD field staff for technical assistance on outreaching to representatives of the homeless, utilizing (while also augmenting) HUD's official list of homeless providers operating in the vicinity of the installation. In addition, in March of 1995, representatives of the LRA met with HUD officers in Washington D.C. to proactively describe and receive concurrence for the outreach efforts planned for homeless accommodation at MCAS Tustin. Specifically, the LRA fully complied with Section 586.20 of the Rules implementing the Redevelopment Act. An outreach workshop was held on April 27, 1995 for interested representatives of state and local agencies and homeless providers. Federal laws and rules related to the screening and application process were presented and discussed. The LRA also provided a 30-day opportunity for verbal and written comments to be provided by homeless providers regarding the draft application requirements and review criteria prepared for the effort and entitled "Application Information for Expressions of Interest of Buildings and/or Property at MCAS Tustin" (only one comment was received and responded to). Persons and organizations identified on the HUD list of representatives of the homeless, State and local agencies and others were invited to this workshop. Tours were provided upon request to all representatives of the homeless, state and local government agencies and other interested parties who wished to tour the facility. Interested parties were given an opportunity to: . Learn about the closure/realignment and disposal process; . Tour the buildings and properties available; City of Tustin MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Page 2-24 - Chapter 2 . Plan Description . Learn about the LRA's process and schedule for receiving Notices of Interest as guided by Section 586.20 of RUD'S Interim Rule for the Redevelopment Act; and . Learn about any known land use constraints affecting the available property and buildings. The LRA published a notice inviting the submittal of Notices of Interest from state and local governments, representatives of the homeless and other interested parties by not later than October 31, 1995. The 90-day notice identified how to obtain information regarding MCAS Tustin, and it described how to obtain an application packet. Application packets were mailed or otherwise provided to interested parties that described the form and contents required by the LRA of the Notice of Interest. The application packet also described the process and criteria to be used by the LRA in considering application submittals. Submitted Notices of Interest were required to include: . A description of the proposed homeless assistance program, including the purposes to which the property or facility will be put, as well as an indication of how the proposal clearly meets an identified need of the homeless and fills a gap in the community's continuum of care; . A description of how the program was to be coordinated with other homeless assistance programs in Tustin and Irvine; . A description of the requested buildings and property at the installation required to carry out the proposed program; . A description of the applicant and its organizational capacity to carry out the program including the submittal of a financial plan for implementing the proposed program; and . An assessment of time required in order to commence carrying out the proposed program. As noted in the outline of outreach efforts described above, the LRA and the Marine Corps actively encouraged consultation and cooperation with the homeless providers interested in providing programs at MCAS Tustin to alleviate gaps in the continuum of care. The base reuse planning project was intended to guide the development of the plan through a process which maximized public participation. Besides the participation process described above and in Section 1.4 of the Plan, the LRA also undertook the following: MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-25 Chapter 2 . Plan Description . Through the Base Closure Task Force, held public hearings for formal consideration of conveyance requests from federal, state and local government agencies and homeless providers; and . The draft Reuse Plan and accommodation of homeless need was provided to the public for comment prior to submittal to HUD and DoD for review. 2.3.4 Response to Notices of Interest By October 31, 1995, the LRA received 31 Notices of Interest from state and local governmental agencies and homeless providers for property or programs at MCAS Tustin. A summary of Public Benefit and Homeless Provider Interests is provided as Appendix B. The Base Closure Task Force appointed a Housing and State and Local Screening Subcommittee to consider, evaluate and make recommendations on the Notices of Interest submitted for MCAS Tustin. Over a period of several weeks, project staff, the Housing and State and Local Screening Subcommittee and Base Closure Task Force, consistent with the confidentiality provisions of the Redevelopment Act and Department of Defense implementing regulations, reviewed the submittals for completeness and how they measured against established criteria for evaluation. Notices of interest recommended by the Task Force were those found to present the best responses to established application review criteria. Applications rejected were those which did not accomplish the following: . Contain all requested application information; . Have good general experience and capability; . Balance in an appropriate manner the economic and other community development needs of the community; . Fill a critical need gap identified in the communities' Consolidated Plans; . The proposal was consistent with the proposed Reuse Plan and compatible with surrounding community neighborhoods, infrastructure, social services, etc. not creating any potential negative impacts; . Consistent with the principles embraced by the LRA and Task Force and issues they wanted addressed in their development of a Homeless Accommodation Plan as discussed in Section 2.3.6; City of Tustin Page 2-26 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan ~ Chapter 2 . Plan Description . Clearly Demonstrated a sound financial status and/or an ability to finance the proposal submitted; . Demonstrated experience ill the operation of programs similar to the one requested at MCAS Tustin; . Demonstrated established and adequate property ownership and property management experience; . Demonstrated a firm ability to provide the specific services proposed; . The proposal would serve specific community needs; . The proposal provided adequate sources of funding and was self supportive; . The proposer had a verified history of compliance with obligations and responsibilities associated with previous contractual associations or requirements of state/federal grants; . The program was not a duplication of available support services; and . The proposal could not be accomplished by other means rather than property transfer. 2.3.5 Public Benefit Conveyances Those properties/proposals recommended for transfer to state and local agencies are described below. In recommending approval of these transfers, the LRA has conditioned these transfers with certain standard conditions which shall be applied to each request. In addition, certain special conditions are noted, where applicable. Standard LRA conditions for all recommended public benefit transfers are as follows: . Site location and configuration shall be consistent with the LRA's identified concept approval but the size of the transfer was approximated only and actual metes and bounds shall be determined prior to transfer in consultation with the LRA. . Prior to transfer of the property by the Federal govermnent and prior to any interim or permanent reuse of requested facilities or sites, the recipient shall enter into an agreement with and acceptable to the LRA and the Cities of Tustin or Irvine, as appropriate The purpose of the agreement is to: I) identify the planning goals of the agency receiving property and the City or LRA for the site; 2) identify the scope and schedule for short range improvements and long range MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-27 Chapter 2 . Plan Description development plans for the property; 3) establish a process for meaningful consultation on development and operational issues of mutual concern; 4) identify capital infrastructure improvements, roadway and existing utility and new utility right of way and easement dedications (as needed) and environmental impact report mitigation that will be required of the Agency receiving property; 5) identify necessary procedures to implement the agreement; and 6) ensure each recipient affirms its commitment to return any properties not used for the slated purpose directly to the LRA, in the case of property transferred as an Economic Development Conveyance (EDe). . Applicant shall agree to not challenge the adequacy of the EIS/EIR for the Plan or the future creation of a Redevelopment Project Area. A. Recommended Applications 1. Orange County (Sheriffs Department Law Enforcement Training Center): The proposal would establish a small facility which would be educational in nature (no outdoor shooting, driving courses, etc.), including classroom training, office space, obstacle course, gym, locker and shower facilities, canine training, indoor pistol range, laser village and weapons storage. The Training Center would consist of Buildings #173 and #253 located within the proposed Urban Regional Park site to be utilized as classroom buildings and a nearby vacant approximate 10 acre parcel within the Learnin; Education Village1 immediately adjacent to the proposed Armstrong Avenue. The proposal is to be strictly educational in nature and would not pose any negative impact upon surrounding uses. The LRA's approval of this transfer is conditioned upon the following: . Standard LRA conditions for transfer noted above. . The LRA would recommend transfer as an EDC transfer to the LRA and then a lease to the applicant, given the small size of this conveyance, or as an alternate a Department of Justice or Department of Education conveyance to the applicant. An EDC conveyance will ensure that if the use changes it will not be necessary to proceed back through the General Services Administration (GSA) disposal process a second time or purchase the remaining life of the conveyance from the sponsonng agency. __'_Jrr,;YI ().u,?I)~J~!9:rs:~LtQ"i!j,!h~_L'c\lr!li!11L_Yi!1,!g~ City of Tustin Page 2-28 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description 2. South Orange County Community College District (Leorning Education Village'): South Orange County Community College District (SOCCCD) has the legal authority to own and operate a community college within a portion of the Learning Education Village identified on the Reuse Plan. The LRA recommended proposal would transfer approximately 99.7 acres and result in the creation of a unique educational opportunity involving advance education (extension and advanced degree opportunities), vocational training, business incubators, etc. The College District also indicated a willingness to accommodate additional educational and job training opportunities for the homeless as desired by the community as part of the reuse plarJning effort and to continue to explore collaborative opportunities with the County Sheriff's Department, and volunteer and community-based organizations. The LRA's approval of this transfer is conditioned on the following: . No direct additional vehicular access to the site on Red Hill Avenue will be permitted. . Other colleges and college-level programs shall be encouraged to participate by the College when said programs are determined compatible with the business development goals of the Village. . The College provides right-of-way easements to the City of Tustin for access to the proposed community park site and two day care facilities and easements for access to the emergency/transitional housing site in the Lellmin; Education Village. . Standard LRA transfer conditions identified above. 3. Tustin Unified School District (Elementary and High Schools): The TUSD originally requested two 10 acre elementary schools, a 20 acre middle school site and a 50 acre high school. After LRA discussions with TUSD, TUSD reduced and modified their request to include only the two 10 acre elementary school sites and a 40 acre high school site to serve larger Tustin community needs. The LRA has identified concerns regarding timing and financing of the proposed school uses and do not believe the burden for school construction to serve larger community ,~ Previouslv referred to as..thc Lca1l1iml Village MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-29 Chapter 2 . Plan Description needs should be borne by the MCAS Tustin project. They would prefer an EDc transfer of at least one elementary school site and the 40 acre high school site to the LRA and subsequent LRA transfer to TUSD once adequate funds have been progranuned for design and construction of each facility by TUSD. As an alternate to an EDc transfer, the LRA would recommend an educational conveyance. The LRA's approval of this transfer is conditioned upon the following: . Standard LRA transfer conditions identified above. . No direct vehicular access to the site on Red Hill Avenue will be permitted. . An intended use shall be fully implemented by TUSD by the later of either 5 years from transfer of the property or when building permits are issued for 80% of the new units being proposed in the Reuse Plan within TUSD boundaries, unless a shorter period is mandated by the Federal sponsoring agency. The underlying land use designation of the Reuse Plan would allow an alternative land use to occur without an amendment to the Reuse/Specific Plan should the District not move forward with their plans to utilize the property within an agreed upon time frame. . As part of the agreement required to be entered into between the LRA, the City of Tustin and TUSD, TUSD shall agree not to impose a Mello-Roos Community Facility District on properties within their District boundaries for the McAS Tustin project. The City and LRA will support TUSD's use of other alternative financing techniques and other reasonable methods for accommodating new school students generated from development within the McAS Tustin project such as school impact developer fees levied on residential, commercial and industrial development projects, TUSD's receipt of redevelopment tax increment, or their use of certificates of participation, general obligation bonds, state funding, etc. 4. Irvine Unified School District (Elementary K-8 School): The Irvine Unified School District (ruSD) requested 20 acres of vacant land in the vicinity of Harvard Avenue and Barranca Parkway in the City of Irvine, as conceptually shown on the Reuse Plan. The land would be utilized as a kindergarten City of Tustin Page 2-30 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description through eighth grade (K-8) school. The City of Irvine has indicated its support of the proposal. The LRA's approval is conditional upon the following: . Standard LRA transfer conditions identified above. . No direct vehicular access to any school site access along Barranca Parkway. . An intended use shall be fully implemented by IUSD by the later of either 5 years from transfer of the property or when building permits are issued for 80% of the new units being proposed in the Reuse Plan within IUSD boundaries, unless a shorter period is mandated by the federal sponsoring agency. The underlying land use designation of the Reuse Plan would allow an alternative land use to occur without an amendment to the Reuse/Specific Plan should the District not move forward with their plans to utilize the property within an agreed upon time frame. . As part of the agreement required to be entered into between IUSD and the LRA and the cities of Tustin and Irvine, IUSD shall agree not to impose a Mello-Roos Community Facility District on properties within their District boundaries for the McAS Tustin project except that the City of Irvine may agree to authorize such imposition within the approximate 80 acres within their boundaries. The City and LRA will support TUSD's use of alternative financing techniques and other reasonable methods of accommodating new school students generated from development within the McAS Tustin project such as school impact developer fees levied on residential, commercial and industrial development projects, IUSD's receipt of redevelopment tax increment, on their use of certificates of participation, general obligation bonds, state funding, etc. 5. County of Orange (Urban Regional Park): 84.5 acres of the 88 acre Urban Regional Park request from the County of Orange is recommended for approval as part of the regional park. The boundaries of the proposed regional park would include preservation of the northerly historic blimp hangar for reuse in support of a range of recreational activities and events, if feasible. The County would propose to operate support commercial concession activities to offset maintenance costs. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-31 Chapter 2 . Plan Description In addition, the park is in close proximity to the City of Tustin's proposed community park and is situated to complement other adjacent proposed uses. The City of Tustin City Council has formally adopted a resolution (Res. No. 94-20) supporting the County's submission of an Urban Park proposal to the federal Department of Interior. The proposal would provide a valuable recreation and open space opportunity, potentially preserve a National Register recognized historic blimp hangar, and would be consistent with the proposed Reuse Plan. County of Orange Animal Control: A request for a four-acre animal control site was made by the County of Orange for a location at the southeast portion of the base. The LRA rej ected the request for a four-acre site at the originally requested location but indicated support for an alternative location for the facility provided it was within the boundaries of the regional park. The LRA's approval of the regional park and animal control proposal is conditioned upon the following: . Standard LRA transfer conditions identified above. . The LRA and City of Tustin agree to permit inclusion of a County of Orange Animal Control facility only within the boundaries of the regional park provided that as part of the agreement required to be entered into between the LRA, City of Tustin and County, the County agrees to the following: . Said facility does not exceed four acres. . The County of Orange Environmental Management Agency and Federal Department of the Interior agrees in writing to the siting of said facility within regional park boundaries. . Said facility is to be compatible in location and architectural design with the function of a regional park subject to approval of the LRA and City as to siting location and final architectural design. Architectural design of any buildings shall provide for 360 degree viewing. . Visual screening of outdoor storage and service areas shall be provided. City of Tustin Page 2-32 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description . Noise control of animal containment areas shall be provided as well as odor control of all facility activities. . If said four-acre site is not used for an animal control facility operated by the County for regional benefit, only regional park uses would be permitted. . An animal control site is not approved as a conveyance request at McAS El Toro 6. City ofIrvine (8 acre community park and access): The City of Irvine proposes to acquire approximately eight acres of vacant land located within the southeast Housing Area for use as a community park as well as necessary access to the park on Marble Mountain. The requested park would help serve identified community recreation needs of nearby housing areas within and adjacent to McAS Tustin. Included in the application for public conveyance, Irvine also requested transfer of a 72-foot wide Marble Mountain right-of-way needed to access the only approved existing right of way park area, proposed community park and K-8 elementary school proposed by the Irvine Unified School District. The LRA recommended that the land transfer for public access to the park (Marble Mountain Road) be limited to the existing 60-foot wide right-of-way and the eight acre park. It was felt that any additional right-of-way could be obtained upon development of site design, with possible dedications taken at that time to accommodate the necessary right-of-way requirements. The LRA's approval is conditioned on the following: . Standard LRA transfer conditions identified above. . Approval of transfer of right-of-way to access the park (Marble Mountain) is limited to a 60 foot width. Any additional right-of-way determined after site design is completed would need to be acquired by the City of Irvine through standard dedication procedures. 7. City of Tustin, Circulation Facilities (158.4 acres for public right-of-way use): The City of Tustin Reuse Plan proposes extensive additional right-of-way throughout McAS Tustin. Due to a lack of available traffic capacity on surrounding roadways and the need to extend regional arterial roadways, development and reuse of McAS Tustin cannot occur without the proposed additional right-of-way system. The site is also in MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-33 Chapter 2 . Plan Description a federal air non-attainment zone which reinforces the need to enhance transportation/circulation facilities in the vicinity to reduce congestion and resulting air quality emissions. Estimated acreage is based upon planned roadway widths and lengths and would provide for required streets, curbs and gutters, sidewalks and required bike lanes. Most other necessary infrastructure (sewer, water, etc.) planned for the reuse of the base is to be integrated into the final roadway design prior to construction. The LRA's approval is conditioned upon: . Standard LRA transfer conditions identified above. 8. City of Tustin, Storm Drain Facilities: The 1.8 acres for local storm drain purposes is requested by the City of Tustin who currently owns and operates smaller storm drain facilities within the community (larger flood control systems are typically owned and operated by the Orange County Flood Control District (OcFcD). An existing open storm drain exists immediately adjacent to the southerly extension of Jamboree Road near its intersection with Barranca Parkway. This one length of storm drain has been identified by the community as necessary to support immediate interim uses and long-term development. Because it is located outside of the planned roadway system, a separate public conveyance must be secured. There is a concern that an Economic Development Conveyance may be necessitated due to restrictions on uses of the property by the federal sponsoring agency. The LRA's approval is conditioned upon: . Standard LRA transfer conditions identified above. 9. City of Tustin (34.1 acres for a Community Park and two neighborhood parks): The City's application proposes the conveyance of approximately 25 acres of existing military recreational fields and facilities for use as a Community Park, including: . A recreation center, recreation pavilion, softball field, football field, picnic shelter/barbecue pits, volleyball court, tennis court, basketball court, soccer field, indoor handball courts children's playground and physical fitness facility. All ground and support services (i.e. restrooms), infrastructure and personal property necessary for these facilities to function are also included in the request. City of Tustin Page 2-34 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description . Existing youth center for youth recreation . Existing officers club, NcO club and enlisted club for use as community recreational purposes. . All grounds and support services, infrastructure and personal property necessary for the contemplated uses. The City has also requested land area for 2 neighborhood parks of 5 acres each. The Community Park is sited in close proximity to and is intended to support the County of Orange's proposed Urban Regional Park. In addition, the park is also situated adj acent and is intended to support the recreational needs of a Tustin Unified School District elementary school, the community college, and existing and planned residential development on and off McAS Tustin. The LRA's approval is conditioned upon: . Standard LRA transfer conditions identified above. 10. City of Tustin (4.3 acres for Day Care/educational use): The City of Tustin has requested the conveyance of two existing day care facilities for development of an Early Learning Center. The facilities would replace the school site previously utilized by the City of Tustin for day care, which was made no longer available due to termination of the lease. The facility would support child care needs of individuals participating in programs within the area and provide for opportunities to support the Community College's proposed teacher development curriculum. Given the small size of this conveyance, the LRA is recommending transfer as an EDc transfer to the LRA or as an alternative, the normal Department of Education conveyance. An EDc conveyance will ensure that if the use ever changes, it will not be necessary to proceed back through the GSA disposal process a second time or purchase the remaining life ofthe conveyance from the sponsoring agency. The LRA's approval is conditioned upon: . Standard LRA transfer conditions identified above. 11. County of Orange Flood Control District (26.7 acres for Flood control and recreational uses): The Orange County MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-35 Chapter 2 . Plan Description Flood Control District (OcFcD) has submitted a proposal to acquire three existing flood control easements located on the McAS Tustin property as follows: . an approximate 50 foot wide existing flood control easement for Barranca Channel; . an approximate 50 foot wide eXlstmg flood control easement for the Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel; and . an approximate 170-180 foot wide existing flood control easement for Peters Canyon Channel. The County has also requested an approximate 20 foot wide strip for future improvements to Barranca Channel, a 25 foot wide strip for the Santa Ana-Santa Fe Channel and an approximate 40 foot wide strip for the Peters Canyon Channel. The LRA supports transfer of all existing easements for all channels and the additional 40 foot right-of-way for the Peters Canyon Channel for widening and to support multi-use of the channel for a major regional recreational trail and bikeway. The additional right-of-way 20 and 25 feet right for the Barranca and Santa Ana/Santa Fe channel are not approved at this time because they are not based in quantifiable design information. Rather than approving this portion of the conveyance request, the LRA is intending to include in the Plan the requirement that an offer to dedicate be required for the Barranca and Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel for flood control purposes in the event said right-of-way is needed. This will ensure that negative economic impacts on the Plan are minimized. The LRA's approval is conditioned on the following: . Standard LRA transfer conditions identified above. . That the 40-45 foot easement dedication east of Peters Canyon Channel shall not obstruct any existing private roadways serving existing housing areas nor any utilities serving those housing areas unless the County is willing to relocate these roads, subject to approval of the City of Tustin, as applicable. 12. County of Orange Social Services Agency - Children's Intermediate Care Shelter (60-bed facility for abused, neglected children): The application requests 4 acres of land area to accommodate development of a 60 bed Children's City of Tustin Page 2-36 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description Intermediate Care Facility for abused children. The facility would be intended to address a portion of Orangewood capacity/length of stay and crowding problems, thereby having the impact of increasing the facility capacity at Orangewood by 25%. County would intend to develop the site through selection of a private sector operator resulting in possessory interest property tax. The LRA's approval is conditioned upon: . The LRA requests transfer of the property from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to the LRA who will provide a no-cost lease to the recipient or to the County directly depending upon HHS requirements. . If this application does not comply with current terms and conditions normally required for a public conveyance by the HHS, the LRA will recommend to the Department of Defense that the site be transferred to the LRA as an economic Development Conveyance and then the LRA will agree to subsequently lease or transfer the site to the County. In the event the County does not wish to operate the site for the intended purposes identified in their application, the property is recommended for outright transfer by the Department of Education to South Orange County Community College to be incorporated into their proposal for an education facility. . No direct vehicular access to the site along Red Hill Avenue. . The site location, configuration, and actual metes and bounds shall be determined prior to transfer in consultation with the LRA. . Prior to transfer of the property by the Federal govermnent and prior to any interim or permanent reuse of requested facilities or sites, the recipient shall enter into an agreement with and acceptable to the City of Tustin and LRA. The purpose of the agreement is to: 1) identify the planning goals of the agency receiving property and the City or LRA for the site; 2) identify the scope and schedule for short range improvements and long range development plans for the property; 3) establish a process for meaningful consultation on development and operational issues of mutual concern; 4) identify capital infrastructure improvements and right MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-37 Chapter 2 . Plan Description of way dedications and environmental impact report mitigation that will be required of the Agency receiving property or leasing property, and 5) identify necessary procedures to implement the agreement. . Applicant shall not contest the EIS/EIR for the Plan and creation of a Redevelopment Project Area. B. Public Conveyance Requests Denied In considering all public conveyance requests, the Housing and State and Local Screening Sub-Committee considered and recommended denial to the Base Closure Task Force of a number of applications based upon their failure to meet one or more of articulated evaluation criteria discussed in Subsection 2.3.4. The specific reasons for denial of an application are identified in Appendix B. A listing of denied applications is provided below: Organization California Dept. of Education California Baptist College Chapman University Rancho Santiago comm. College Santa Ana Unified School Dist. Native American Cultural ctr. IRWD City of Irvine I ~-EIT:yiouslv_-Kno~'n as the LC!!r!1inllilla2.c: Request Food distribution center - land and buildings Evening college facility - 13,000 s.f. Off-campus education center - 15,000 s.f. Learning Education VillageJ - 116 acres High school site - 75 acres University Program - 130 acres 4 replacement wells & I well site Right-of-way along Jamboree Road for a Rapid Transit Corridor City of Tustin Page 2-38 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description 2.3.6 Homeless Accommodation Plan A. Identification of Need Under the Redevelopment Act, the LRA must consider the interest of the homeless in buildings and property on the base in preparing the Reuse Plan. In review of the Reuse Plan, one criteria the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) will utilize to determine the adequacy of the Reuse Plan will be whether the Plan takes into consideration the size and nature of the homeless population in the communities in the vicinity of the installation and availability of existing services in such communities to meet the needs of the homeless in such communities. For purposes of the Act, the term "communities in the vicinity of the installation" means the communities that constitute the political jurisdictions that comprise the redevelopment authority for the installation. The critical gaps in the community's comprehensive homeless service system are identified as needs of the homeless within the City of Tustin and City of Irvine's Consolidated Plan documents which were approved by HUD in 1995. The formula of defined need would refer to those needs defmed in each community's Consolidated Plan minus existing resources resulting in the homeless need gap in each community. What portion of the larger, community-based need should be met as part of the homeless need accommodation at McAS Tustin was the focus of the Base Closure Task Force and the Task Forces' Housing and State and Local Screening Subcommittee discussions. The LRA pursued a systematic approach to a balanced reuse plan for McAS Tustin through a detailed understanding of the nature and extent of homelessness in the communities of Tustin and Irvine. According to both communities' Consolidated Plan, it was estimated that there was a total net homeless need of 411 persons. A large portion of this need was needed to support emergency transitionary housing for youth and individuals. The local homeless need as described in both communities' Consolidated Plans also indicated a gap in the continuum of care in the areas of vocational and job training/educational opportunities, some emergency and transitional housing units for individuals and families, support services, and affordable ownership units. The Homeless Assistance Plan for McAS Tustin addresses the problem of homelessness in Tustin and Irvine by utilizing the continuum of care model promulgated by HUD for accommodating the needs of the homeless in a manner which is consistent with the Consolidated Plans approved for both Irvine and Tustin. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-39 Chapter 2. Plan Description The fundamental components of the continuum of care system to be implemented with the McAS Tustin Reuse Plan would: . Provide emergency shelter beds and intake assessment; . Offer transitional housing and services which enable homeless persons to progress to self-sufficiency; and . Provide opportunities for permanent affordable housing by the private sector. In pursuing the above continuum of care approach, there were a number of guiding principles that were recognized by the LRA: I. Coordination and cooperation among the cll1es of Tustin, Irvine, support service providers, school districts and advocates for the homeless should be promoted. 2. Creating a program and service system separate from the mainstream would be inefficient and not consistent with the concept of breaking the cycle ofhomelessness. 3. Established public and private providers should be used for delivery on-site or off-site (by contracting and visiting clinical personnel) of certain program and services. This should be the preferred approach and will assist in the streamlining and consolidation of existing programs. 4. Linkages with job-training, employment and education should be encouraged. 5. Any assistance Plan should build on planned reuses at McAS Tustin as well as take advantage of other resources in each community and in the region. The Reuse Plan must balance the needs of the homeless and the need of the communities for economic and other development. Based on the existing need gap and those guiding principles described above, additional issues that were considered by the LRA included: 1. The number, type and locations of units to be set-aside for accommodation of the homeless at MCAS Tustin. 2. Market considerations were taken into account. It was felt that homeless accommodation should be designed so that the marketability of other existing units on the base was City of Tustin Page 2-40 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description maintained as well as existing homes III adjacent neighborhoods in both Tustin and Irvine. 3. Any transitional housing units to be provided should be dispersed in a manner that makes it difficult to identify any building as a homeless project. 4. Any emergency shelter or transitional housing project will need to be renovated to make them aesthetically appealing. Transitional units should not be discernable from permanent housing and should appear in image as "market rate" housing. 5. It was the LRA's desire to obtain property and lease to homeless providers, and maintain the flexibility for the LRA to also deed transfer in the future to providers. 6. Flexibility should be maintained to allow selected providers, depending on selected transfer procedures, to be able to sell off or trade transitional housing rights approved for use and the ability to use proceeds of any such agreements to serve the homeless elsewhere off the base. B. Recommended Homeless Service Providers Homeless providers are permitted to acquire surplus property at closing military installations when the services they provide are recognized by the community as filling a known continuum of care homeless need identified within the community's HUD approved Consolidated Plan. Property approved by the LRA for conveyance to these entities may be transferred through the following range of options: . LRA may obtain property from DoD and lease to property recipients; or . LRA may obtain property and transfer deed ownership to property recipients directly; or . DoD can make direct transfer (lease or deed) through sponsoring federal agencies to receiving agencies and homeless providers, subject to legally binding agreements with the LRA. The following are the LRA recommended homeless service providers applications: 1. Orange County Rescue Mission (192 barracks units, 5.1 acre site): The Orange County Rescue Mission submitted a MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-41 Chapter 2 . Plan Description proposal to convert two, three-story barrack structures near the southeast corner of Valencia and Red Hill Avenue for use in serving the emergency housing needs of single men, women and families. The Rescue Mission has a proven track record for operating successful programs similar to the one proposed for McAS Tustin. The program promotes the integration of counseling, education, job training and other devices to ensure that the cycle of homelessness is ended and that participating individuals can once again become productive members of society. The facilities requested are located within an area of the Reuse Plan previously designated by the Base Closure Task Force to support the Emergency/Transitional housing needs of the homeless. Approval is subject to the following conditions: . The site location, configuration and actual metes and bounds shall be determined prior to transfer in consultation with the LRA. . The LRA requests transfer of the property from DoD to the LRA who will provide a no-cost lease to the recipient. 2. Salvation Army (24 family units): The Salvation Army has proposed to operate 24 existing family housing units as emergency/transitional housing in the Northeast Housing Area currently existing at McAS Tustin. It is estimated that proposal would accommodate approximately 50% of the unsheltered homeless identified in the Tustin and Irvine Communities. The Salvation Army operates other similar programs in the County. The proposal would provide emergency/transitional housing to homeless families filling an identified need "gap" in the continuum of care approach. The Salvation Army is organizationally and financially capable of providing the service proposed. The LRA's approval is conditioned upon the following: . The LRA requests transfer of any property from DoD to the LRA who will provide a no cost lease to the recipient. . It is the LRA's intent to request an economic development conveyance of existing housing and to work with a private developer to renovate the units and then to lease 24 renovated units to the recipient. The recipient will have all responsibilities for the units except for holding title with the LRA establishing maintenance and management conditions in the lease which will apply to City of Tustin Page 2-42 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description the units. The LRA will retain the right to provide to the applicant an equal number of units elsewhere on the base or off-site if development plans require the use of the buildings. In the event, an EDc application is not approved on the existing housing for the LRA, the LRA will identify with agreement of the Salvation Army actual building numbers for transfer to the LRA and lease of the 24 units to the Salvation Army. 3. Orange Coast Interfaith Shelter (6 family units): Orange Coast Interfaith Shelter (OcIS) proposes to provide six family units of transitional housing located within the northeast Housing Area which could be located in one 6-plex. All units would be two bedroom units. OcIS owns and operates similar facilities in the region and is organizationally and fiscally proven to be sound, competent and capable of operating the proposal. The provision of transitional housing to homeless families would fill an identified need gap in the community's continuum of care approach as identified within its HUD approved Consolidated Plan. Also, the program envisions linkages with education, job training, employment and other services intended to break the cycle of homelessness and poverty. The LRA's approval is conditioned upon the same conditions for transfer as are discussed with the LRA's approval of the transitionary units for the Salvation Army. 4. Families Forward (formerly Irvine Temporary Housing (14 family units): Families Forward requested 13 transitional housing opportunities for homeless families. The LRA recommended approval of their use of 14 units to be located in one 6-plex, and two 4-plexes. Units are to be dispersed in the Southeast Housing Area at McAS Tustin (City of Irvine). Families Forward currently owns and operates several similar facilities in the City of Irvine. The organization is fiscally and organizationally sound and has shown that they are capable of operating these additional facilities at this time. Although not currently anticipated to be linked to service opportunities proposed for McAS Tustin, Families Forward's program does provide educational, housing and vocational training opportunities to clients to ensure that the cycle of homelessness can be permanently ended and participants provided the tools to once again become contributing members of the community. Also, the proposal would fill a need "gap" identified by the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-43 Chapter 2 . Plan Description City of Irvine's Consolidated Plan, assisting that community in their continuum of care approach. The LRA's approval is conditioned upon the same conditions for transfer as are discussed with the LRA's approval of transitionary units for the Salvation Army. 5. DOVE Housing (6 family units): Dove Housing proposed to originally provide 20 emergency transitional housing opportunities for homeless families. The LRA would approve their use of six units to be accommodated in one 6-plex. Dove Housing is experienced in owning and operating similar facilities, especially emergency shelter programs elsewhere in the County. The proposal to serve homeless families would fill a homeless need "gap" in the continuum of care approach identified by the community. The proposed program would promote coordination with support service providers, school districts, etc., and encourages linkages with job training, employment and education opportunities provided within the proposed Reuse Plan and community at large. The LRA recommends the same approach for transfer with the LRA's approval of transferring units for the Salvation Army. C. Additional Elements Of The Reuse Plan Which Will Support The Continuum Of Care Concept In addition to those homeless service providers recommended as part of the Reuse Plan, the Reuse Plan contains a number of other features which support HUD and the community of continuum of care model as follows: . Private sector opportunities are provided to create a balanced mix of housing types on the base. It is recommended that 15% of units located within existing dwelling unit neighborhoods on the base would be dedicated within the Very Low, Low and Moderate income levels with the remaining units to be reserved for market rate housing. The 50 transitional units to be leased by the LRA to homeless service providers would be identified in the Very Low and Low income household category. Of the 15% of the retained units in the Very Low to Moderate income category, 40% or 6% of the total number of existing units would be retained within the very low income category. For newly constructed units, in other new residential neighborhoods proposed in the Reuse Plan specific affordability housing requirements would be established at the time of development project City of Tustin Page 2-44 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description approval to ensure conformity with the Housing Element of the City's General Plan and any provisions of California Community Redevelopment Law (in the event a Redevelopment Project Area is created). . With transfer recommended of two child care facilities to the City of Tustin, opportunities will be provided for access for all to main- stream child care facilities on the base and in Irvine (on park site), including early child care and education programs, Head Start, etc. Adult education and training opportunities on-base will be provided at a new Lellfninb Educaiion Village campus proposed by the South Orange County Community College District. D. Homeless Service Provider Requests Denied In considering homeless service provider requests, the Housing and State and Local Sub-Committee considered and recommended denial to the Base Closure Task Force of a number of applications based upon their failure to meet one or more of articulated evaluation criteria discussed in Subsection 2.3.4. The specific reasons for denial for these homeless provider requests are identified in Appendix B. A listing of denied applications is provided below: Organization California Paralyzed Veterans - 100 single family units Jamboree Housing Orange County Housing Corporation SBc Community Homeless Coalition Veterans Charities of Orange County Society of St. Vincent de Paul Orange County Development Council ReQuest Permanent housing Transitional housing, affordable rental housing, market rate rental and for-sale housing - 600 units "Bridge Housing" - 30 units Transitional housing - 22 units Transitional housing - 192 barrack units Food distribution Food distribution MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-45 Chapter 2 . Plan Description 2.3.7 Economic Development Conveyance The LRA is extremely interested in pursuing an Economic Development conveyance over portions of the base to facilitate job creation and rapid property transfers. If property is conveyed to the LRA through an economic development conveyance, the LRA will have maximum control over reuse of the site. There are several advantages to the economic development conveyance option. The LRA will have complete control over the rehabilitation, redevelopment and disposition of the property. Problems associated with land assembly, inconsistent development and inappropriate tenants can be avoided. However, the economic development conveyance would impose interim maintenance costs on the LRA. While additional control may benefit the long-term marketing of the Base, the LRA cannot afford the added control if it implies significant short-term cost impacts. Two principals must prevail in any EDc relationship with the DoD: . Resources must be greater than any costs; and . Agreement must work for all parties if redevelopment is to work. Where an economic conveyance process is not pursued for certain portions of the property not conveyed to public agencies or homeless providers, the expected alternative transfer mechanism will be direct or negotiated sales, or advertised public sales. 2.3.8 Personal Property The Marine Corps has been unable to provide the community an inventory of personal property at the former base. The LRA in consultation with recommended State and local public benefit conveyance recipients and recommended homeless providers will identify personal property it believes necessary to support the objectives of the reuse plan as the information is made available by the military to the LRA. Although not complete, more detailed information available at this time is provided in Section 5.6 and in Table 5-2 of this plan. While it is expected that on-going discussions and consultation will occur, the LRA will strive to ensure that every reasonable effort is made to obtain available personal property needed to implement the redevelopment plan and to ensure that buildings can be fully functional. It is anticipated that personal property necessary for the effective implementation of the Reuse Plan approved for transfer by the military will be conveyed as part of public benefit conveyances or to the LRA as part of an economic development conveyance. City of Tustin Page 2-46 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description 2.3.9 Summary of Recommended Reuse Plan Conveyance Methods Figure 2-3a shows the proposed conveyance methods for property as originally recommended by the LRA. Table 2-3 also provides a narrative summary of recommended conveyances as discussed in the previous subsection. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-47 ~ o :0::0 "t: (.) III CI) C ~ .!!! a. . 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Plan Description This page intentionally left blank. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-52 Chapter 2 . Plan Description 2.4 SUMMARY OF REVISED/SUBSEQUENT DISPOSAL DECISIONS In or about October 1996, the Tustin City Council approved the MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan and subsequently amended the Plan in September 1998. On January 16, 2001 the Tustin City Council certified the Final Environmental Impact Statement/Environmental Impact Report (FEIS/FEIR) for the Disposal and Reuse of McAS Tustin and adopted General Plan Amendment 00-001 which incorporated into the Reuse Plan land use designation into the General Plan for that portion of McAS Tustin within the City of Tustin. The Department of the Navy published its Record of Decision (ROD) approving the FEIS/FEIR as the environmental documentation for the disposal of surplus federal property at McAS Tustin on March 2, 2001 and approving the Reuse Plan, as amended. Following an extensive review of the City of Tustin's Economic Development Conveyance (EDe) Application and other requests for property at McAS Tustin, the Department of the Navy approved the conveyance of only a portion of Tustin's requested EDC properties and approved additional properties that were not originally included in the EDc Application. Conveyance of property to the City of Tustin was officially approved with the execution of an Agreement Between the United States of America and the City of Tustin, California for the Conveyance of a Portion of the Former Marine Corp Air Station Tustin (The ''Navy Agreement") dated May 13, 2002. The Agreement provided for the phased conveyance of approximately 1,153 acres at the former MCAS Tustin as shown on Figure 2-3(b) and located within the City of Tustin and all utility systems at the former facility (within both the City of Tustin and City of Irvine jurisdictional boundaries) and certain personal property items. The Navy Agreement also identified parcels that the Navy would auction to private developers (identified as Govermnent Parcels on Figure 2-3b). Following conveyance of the EDc property from the Navy to Tustin, the Agreement has the following results with respect to other agencies and their original LRA recommended or denied requests for property. A. City of Tustin. 1. The Navy will convey directly to Tustin all of Parcel I (a previous Department of Education request). 2. The Navy will convey directly to Tustin all of Parcel 19 (a previous Department of Education request). MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-55 Chapter 2 . Plan Description B. In the event the Orange County Sheriff withdraws its request for 10 acres (all of Parcel 2), the Navy will ultimately convey the site to Tustin. C. Santa Ana Unified School District. Tustin will convey approximately twenty-two (22) acres of Parcel I to the Santa Ana Unified School District ("SAUSD") (or otherwise dispose of such 22 acres, as agreed to by the City and SAUSD in a Settlement and Release Agreement dated May 10, 2002). D. Rancho Santiago Community College District. Tustin will convey approximately fifteen (15) acres of Parcel I to the Rancho Santiago Community College District ("RSccD") as agreed to by the City and RSccD in a Settlement Agreement dated February 28, 2002. E. South Orange County Community College District. 1. Tustin will convey the balance of Parcel I (less the twenty-two (22) acre portion set aside for SAUSD) to the South Orange County Community College District ("SOcccD"), provided that SOcccD unconditionally consents to the expansion of RScCD's boundary to include the property in Parcel I to be transferred to RSccD; if SOccCD does not so consent by May I, 2002, Tustin will convey the entire Parcell, exclusive of the 22-acre portion set aside for SAUSD, to RSccD. 2. Tustin will convey the northern portion of Parcel 19 to SOcCcD, provided that SOcccD unconditionally consents to the expansion of RSccD's boundary to include the property in Parcell to be transferred to RSccD. 3. Tustin will convey Parcel 2 to SOcccD, provided that SOcccD unconditionally consents to the expansion of RScCD's boundary to include the property in Parcell to be transferred to RSccD and, provided further, that the County of Orange Sheriff withdraws its request for Parcel 2. City of Tustin Page 2-56 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 · Plan Description EDC Conveyance Map PAACl'L'~ (tla$C(lI~EJ;J RV !lOUNO"""'"'NESJ @ @, @ "AI,CfUO IDaSCU~Eoav ~OL"'D""'Y L1NESI /V Government Properly line Economic Development Conveyance [:J Not To Scale Rood Government Parcels Building or Structure Public Conveyance N Parcel Boundory "Transferred 27 Parcet Number Federal to Federol N Carve-Out Area Notes: City Boundary and Tustin Ranch RoadMlamer Avenue alignment are correctly depicted on Figure 2~1 THIS IS A GRAPHIC REPRESeNTATION OF A PlANNINGIENGINEERING CONCEPT. FINAL DESIGN SOLUlIOI~S (lOCATION AND SIZING) WILL BE PROPOSED AND REVlEWED AS PART Of- SUBSEQUENT APPROVALS NEEDED BY THE RESPECTM AGENCY 'MTH JURISDICTION 'Bose boundcry along the SanJa Ario/Sonto Fe Chanr,e~ Is along the norln side ollhe channC-l1 between Edlnge< ond the channel, ~THE PLANNING CENTER Source: ~echtel NotiOnal. IrIC. GJD:mI AleAS Tllslio SPecific Plan/Reuse Pl"n City'fIi/slio Figure 2- 3b Chapter 2. Plan Description This page intentionally left blank City of Tustin Page 2-58 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description F. Homeless Service Providers The Base Closure Task Force in the development of the Reuse Plan for MCAS Tustin and related Homeless Assistance Submission detailed a strategy for accommodating homeless needs at the former base in both Tustin and Irvine. The Base Closure Task Force unanimously recommended (including the Task Force representative from the City of Irvine) the provision of certain family transitional housing. The Reuse Plan identified fourteen (14) units within the City of Irvine (parcel 37) and thirty six (36) units with the City of Tustin (parcels 34 and 35) and recommended that the Department of the Navy either: I) convey the units to the City and then the City would negotiate the sale of the units and subsequent leasing within Tustin's jurisdictional limits to the Salvation Army (24 family units), the Orange Coast Interfaith Shelter (6 family units) and Dove Housing (6 family units) and in Irvine's jurisdictional limits to Families Forward (14 family units); or 2) in the event that the Department of the Navy did not approve conveyance to the City, it was the desire that the Department of the Navy make a direct transfer of the units to the homeless providers. Unfortunately, the Department of the Navy rejected a portion of the Economic Development Conveyance Application for McAS Tustin in particular the proposal to acquire the property on parcels 35 and 37 (which contain housing units). The Department of the Navy working with the General Services Administration has decided to sell the two parcels through an auction process. With this decision the Department of the Navy has also decided not to convey units directly to a homeless service provider. The decision also precludes Tustin from being able to specifically acquire and convey the 14 units within the City of Irvine directly to Families Forward. (In the case of units in Tustin, provisions in the Reuse Plan permitted homeless accommodation to be distributed on Parcels 34 or 35. The City has acquired Parcel 34). As a result of the Department of the Navy's decision on the 14 units in Irvine, the City of Tustin does not have the authority over the property, either as a property owner or as a project-reviewing agency able to condition a future development proposal, to ensure the provision of the recommended 14-units to Families Forward. It is within the Department of the Navy's or the City of Irvine's sole control and authority to make such commitments. The Department of the Navy has also taken the position that it is Irvine's responsibility to implement the Reuse Plan within its jurisdiction. Provisions of the Reuse Plan contained in Chapter 3 as reviewed and recommended by the City of Irvine and as evaluated in the FEIS/FEIR committed MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-59 Chapter 2 . Plan Description Irvine to establish specific housing requirements at the time development project approval occurs to ensure that any reuse/development of Planning Area 22 (parcel 37) achieves at least 14 units for transitional housing. G. Tustin Unified School District Although not subject to the Navy Agreement, the following additional conveyances ofEDc property will occur. I. Tustin will convey to the Tustin Unified School District (TUSD) parcel 17 (an approximate 40 acre site) for development of a high school and parcel 31 (an approximate 10 acre site) for development of an elementary school. Both sites are previous Department of Education requests by the TUSD. Conveyance is subject to the following conditions: a) The Department of the Navy's issuance of a Finding of Suitability to Transfer (FOST) each parcel. b) Prior to transfer to TUSD, TUSD shall not contest to the potential expansion of the SAUSD boundary to accommodate a 22 acre SAUSD elementary school, if SAUSD elects to receive said 22 acre site from Tustin pursuant to the City and SAUSD Settlement and Release Agreement dated May 10, 2002. c) Prior to transfer, TUSD enters into an agreement with and acceptable to the City as required by Section 2.0 of the Agreement between the City of Tustin and TUSD regarding transfer of school sites and other mitigation measures dated October 21, 1996. d) The grant deeds for conveyance of properties to TUSD shall contain provisions requiring that TUSD use said parcels it receives from Tustin solely and continuously for the proposed educational use for a period of not less than thirty (30) years. The Tustin may not sell, lease or sublease, rent, mortgage, encumber of otherwise dispose of the property without the prior consent of the City of Tustin. H. All Conveyances by City - By Quitclaim The City would intend to convey fee title subject to all terms and conditions of the Navy Agreement and each Quitclaim deed applicable to any agency parcel. Upon conveyance of any parcel to City of Tustin Page 2-60 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description the agencies noted above, the agencies will be required to assume and faithfully perform any covenants necessary with the land and obligations set forth in the Quitclaim deed as obligations to be performed by the "Grantee or its Successors or Assigns." 2.5 CIRCULATION PLAN The roadway system for the Plan has three basic functions: I) to provide efficient accessibility to the regional and local transportation system; 2) to supply adequate internal circulation capacity, and 3) to effectively service the proposed land uses. The first function recognizes the importance of regional and local accessibility for future residential and non-residential uses on the site. The second function, adequate circulation capacity, is key in providing for the traffic generated by those future uses. Finally, the circulation plan complements and reinforces the land uses by providing access and definition to the Plan. The following discussion describes the basis for the circulation concept in the Plan. 2.5.1 Circulation Concept ,- Future land uses within the Plan will interact with population and employment centers throughout the County. Accessibility to those surrounding areas will be via several key arterials and interchanges with the regional freeway system. The site is well served in this regard, and the proposed roadway plan is designed to reinforce these important connections, as well as provide efficient access to the surrounding areas. The Circulation Plan features two "levels" of roadway in terms of circulation system function. The first in this hierarchy are roadways of "regional significance" which cross the Plan area and thereby serve through traffic as well as project generated traffic. The second is a local internal roadway system connecting and serving the land uses in the Plan itself. One north-south and one east-west roadway cross the Plan area. A ring road then provides local circulation, complementing the proposed land uses and providing access. Together, these two roadway components are designed to serve the internal circulation and external accessibility needs of the future land uses. The roadway links across the Plan are important components of the overall circulation concept, and there are two primary reasons for providing these: . System Continuity: The existing Base creates a "discontinuity" with respect to certain north-south and east-west roads in this area. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-61 Chapter 2 . Plan Description Without the Base, it is likely that connections would have been made between Tustin Ranch Road and Von Karman Avenue, Valencia Avenue and Moffett Avenue (this actually exists as an on-base roadway link) and the east and west sections ofWamer Avenue. . Future Capacity Needs: The Plan creates capacity needs in an area which has minimal reserve capacity for the future. In essence, the Plan has to create its own capacity. An effective way of creating "new" capacity is to provide thru-traffic links across the Plan area. This has the effect of diverting some non-Plan area traffic from the adjacent parallel roads, thereby making some capacity available on those roadways. 2.5.2 Roadways The roadway plan for the Plan features the key conceptual elements discussed above: a north-south link (Tustin Ranch Road) and an east-west link (Wamer Avenue), with a unifying internal loop roadway. Tile aesigFlllted roadway system departs fram t1le SaHS8fltllal illeal anly iR tha need te resJ'leet that the seuthem bliFflJ'l hanger is leealea Ilt the iHterseetion ef lhese t?/e sress !iRks on tile PllHl. It is a pl1ysieal eeHstraint talla)', ana mil)' eoBtiRlle te be fur sometime into the fBlllre. The sentiRgensy for this eonstraint is fur the east west liRk aeross the site (Warner :'.yenue) to have a sllort diseontinuit),. While ilie ideal reaaway pl1H1 seeks to J'lrovide the eress links as direet rOlltes, showing the petential diseontinIDty OR Wamer AvsRlle gives a meIH1S ef pnwiaiHg llaeElllate cireulation in tll.e event lllat llle direst IlligruneBt is Ret J'lossible. "\-ugmentea roaawa)' desigFl and spesilll eJ3smtieHal fcatlires suell as free rigllt tums S!lfl SHSllFe that smss travel will suffer minimal incon'ienience, iftlle aissentinllolls 1l1igFlll1ellt is neeessary. A. Typical Roadway Standards Typical roadway standards for the McAS- Tustin Reuse Plan roadway system were developed from the Tustin and Irvine General Plans and the City of Tustin's "Minimum Design Standards for Public Works Improvements Constructed Within Public Right-of-Way or Improvements to be Maintained With Public Funds". Within the City of Irvine, Irvine roadway standards will apply to both public and private roads ifIrvine chooses to upgrade them to city standards. Six roadway classifications for the backbone on-site system will be used: major arterial highway, primary arterial highway, secondary arterial highway, local collector, local street, and private street. The following is a brief description of the proposed roadway City of Tustin Page 2-62 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description classification system that will be used in the Plan. The typical roadway standards are also shown on Figure 2-4. 1. Major Arterial - Eight Lanes: An eight lane major arterial has a minimum 144 foot right-of-way and a curb-to-curb pavement width of 126 feet and includes a median island. The major arterial carries a significant volume of regional traffic and does not typically have sidewalks or on-street parking provisions. 2. Major Arterial - Six Lanes: A six lane major arterial has a minimum l20-foot right-of-way, a curb-to-curb pavement width of 102 feet, and includes a landscape median island, Class II bicycle lanes and sidewalks. Major arterials carry a significant volume of regional traffic and does not have on- street parking. 3. Primary Arterial: A primary arterial has a minimum 100-foot right-of-way, a curb-to-curb pavement width of 84 feet and includes four travel lanes, landscape median island, Class II bicycle lanes and sidewalks. 4. Secondary Arterial: A secondary arterial has a minimum 92- foot right-of-way, and includes four travel lanes, painted median for left turn lanes, Class II bicycle lanes and sidewalks. The City's standard for a secondary arterial was modified in order to provide the painted median and Class II bicycle lanes. 5. Local Collector: Local Collector is a new City standard street section that was developed to specifically address traffic volumes generated by the project. A local collector has a 76- foot right-of-way and includes two travel lanes, painted median for left turns, Class II bicycle lanes and sidewalks. 6. Local Street: A local street has a minimum 6O-foot right-of- way width, a curb-to-curb pavement width of 40 feet and includes two travel lanes and sidewalks. The local street section is a public street standard to be used for local circulation within each development parcel and connects to the backbone roadway system. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-63 Chapter 2. Plan Description Typical Roadway Standards - -. " ",. I' "', " ---. ......--. r- I-LANE IIAJOR ARTERIAL ...' R/W - -. ,. ... I~' ... ,. . ---. .....--. r- 6-LANE MAJOR ARTER I AL IZO' R/W n ... ... 11 ". so' ---. r- .... - I' .,. l~' ..' I' ~ ----- r-- .SEcoNDARY ARTERIAL 92' R/W . PRIIWlY ARTERIAL 100' R/W SO' SO' " ,. ... ,.. ,.. ... ... '" oo I". "'. oo LOCAL COLLECTOR 76' RIW ~ LOCAL STREET 69' RIW . CIty of Irvlnl .. Parkwoy wIdth to be determlnld by CIty of-IrvIne ~1HE PlANNING CENTER MCAS Ttwin Spe;ific Plan/Reuse Plan c:m:.m City ofTtlSlin Figure 2-4 Chapter 2 . Plan Description 7. Private Street: Private streets will also be permitted and standards for their construction will be identified in the Plan. Private streets include existing streets serving existing developments as well as future streets for proposed development areas. 8. Major and secondary arterial intersections should be designed to maximize capacity. Design features may include the need for additional right-of-way to accommodate dual left-turn lanes and designated right-turn lanes. Lane geometry for the major intersections in the Specific Plan can be found in the Base Reuse Traffic Report, Appendixed to the EIS/EIR. In certain instances, it may be desirable to incorporate variations to the standard cross-sections for certain roadways or sections of roadways to satisfy intersection capacity requirements, or create visual identity and landscaping opportunities. Such variations would be subject to approval of the Tustin or Irvine City Engineer, as applicable. An off-center or non-symmetrical design may be appropriate where conditions are different on opposite sides of the highway, particularly with respect to such factors as the adjacent land uses, sidewalk and landscape treatment, parking lanes, utilities, and bikeways. The roadways of the Specific Plan are classified as follows and shown on the Circulation Plan (Figure 2-5). ~ MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-65 Chapter 2 . Plan Description This page intentionally left blank City of Tustin Page 2-66 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 · Plan Description Circulation Plan EXISTING > AANER AV i 1 EXISTING ~ t; !II z ~~ j < Ii! ! ~ Pl<WV LEGEND E3 . 8-LANE .......... NIlE..... a . 6'"1.AHE W,fJOR MTERIH. a . _v ART"'''' a . SECONDARY MTERIAI.. B . Lac... COll.ECTOR STREET B .. LOCAL STREET B . ElaSTING BUS STOPITI.IlN OUT CIty Boundary and Tustin Ra1Ch Road.MIamer Avenue alignment are correc:tty depicted on Fl9ure 2-1 [Q] . PROPOSED BUS STOPS [J!] .. PROPOSED BUS TURNOUTS []I] . ExtSl"N) OR PROPOSED SIGNALS []I] . GRADE SEP_TlOH Oft INITRCHANCE ~ . tlTERCHANCElOVElV'ASS "E::3 .. WCAS TUSTIN BOUNDARY B .. IRVlElTUSTINlSNff A ANA BOlJ\....... B . SPECFIC PLAN BOUNDARY CD j;H&'NING aD CENTER MCAS TIIS,i. Specific Plan/Reuse Plan lHS IS A GMPHC: REPIlESENlATION OF A Pt,N\INI~EERING CONCEPT. FNAl DaGN SOlUOONS (lOCAnCfll AND SIZING) WILl BE PRCroSEO AND JfEVlEWEO AS PART OF $UIlSEQUENf APPROVALS NEEDED 8Y 1J-E fePECllVE AGENCY 1NIIHJOOlSOICnON, GIIiE1\ City o{'liutin Figure 2-5 Chapter 2 . Plan Description This page intentionally left blank. City of Tustin Page 2-68 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description B. Specific Plan Roadways 1. Major Arterials - Eight Lanes a) Jamboree Road Jamboree Road is classified as an eight-lane major arterial from the ScRRAlOcTA Railroad, north of Edinger Avenue, to Barranca Parkway. Jamboree Road, in this zone forms the transition area for the southerly terminus of the west leg of the Eastern Transportation Corridor (ETC). Current plans include construction of a grade-separated interchange at Edinger Avenue. Consistent with its character as the Transition Area for the west leg of the ETC, sidewalks and bicycle-lanes will be eliminated along this portion of the roadway. b) Red Hill Avenue The long range plan for Red Hill Avenue calls for the improvement of the roadway to eight lanes between Barranca Parkway and Valencia with Class II bicycle lanes as part of mitigation improvements for the Irvine Business Center (IBe) project in the City of Irvine. The City of Tustin will request a public conveyance along the east side of Red Hill Avenue between intersections of typically 22 feet (this may vary depending upon the location of existing buildings and structures on the Base with reuse potential that would be impacted by the future right-of-way). Additional conveyances may be required at intersections to accommodate necessary improvements. c) Barranca Parkway Barranca Parkway is an existing six-lane facility. The City of Irvine General Plan calls for the widening of Barranca Parkway to an eight-lane facility adjacent to the base. It appears that sufficient right-of-way exists between existing street right-of-way and OCFcD right- of-way such that additional right-of-way will not be required to accommodate future widening from Red Hill Avenue to Von Karman Avenue between intersections. However, additional right-of-way will need to be requested as a public conveyance of typically 24 feet to accommodate the widening from Von Karman Avenue to MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-69 Chapter 2 . Plan Description Jamboree Road and from Peter's Canyon Channel to Harvard Avenue. Additional conveyances may be required at intersections from Red Hill Avenue to Jamboree to accommodate intersection improvements. 2. Major Arterials - Six Lanes a) Tustin Ranch Road Tustin Ranch Road is classified as a major arterial from Edinger Avenue to Barranca Parkway, including an interchange at Edinger Avenue. There are eight interchange alternatives under consideration by the City of Tustin including a double loop interchange, and an urban-arterial interchange. All current intersection alternatives are grade separated. The Cireulatioo- Plan also shBWS~feF Tustin Ranch Road from VaJencia North Loop Road to '.Varner :V"eRue. The reason is dBe to ,he location of the <*iffing-southerly blimp hanger (Hanger If'). The fiAal alignment e f TBstin RaReh Road will be esia13lished once the aisp(lsitim~ (lhhe blimp hanger is determined. b) Wamer Avenue Warner Avenue is classified as a major arterial facility with six lanes from Red Hill Avenue to Valencia South Loop Road. There are two alignments currently being proposed for this segment of Warner Avenue. Similar-te Tustin Raneh Road, the rellSEln for the t\'.'El alignments is the existing southerly blimp ht:flger. If the blimp hanger is-removed, '.'lamer :\venue can coniffi.He OR a eur...ilinear alignmeat tEl Jam~'Elree. If the bliR~p hanger remains i}\ place, Wamer ".veRBe wiH have te be aligHed southerly to +u-sttn Ranch Road. TlH&~e preferred alignment, siAce t'NO iAtersectioRs ef'.l,lnrnef /\\'enue with Tustin Ranch ROlld would be ereated. Warner Avenue is classified as a primary arterial from Valencia South Loop Road to Harvard with four travel lanes and Class II bicycle lanes. c) Edinger Avenue The long range plan for Edinger Avenue calls for the improvement of the roadway to Major Arterial standards. The City of Tustin will request approximately six feet of City of Tustin Page 2-70 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description right-of-way along the south side of Edinger Avenue from approximately 1,300 feet east of Red Hill Avenue to approximately 2,400 feet west of Jamboree Road as a public conveyance. Additional conveyances may be required at intersections to accommodate necessary improvements. 3. Primary Arterial a) Wamer Avenue Warner Avenue is classified as a Primary Arterial from Valencia South Loop Road to Harvard Avenue with four travel lanes and Class II bicycle lanes. b) Harvard Avenue Harvard Avenue is classified as a Primary Arterial from Edinger Avenue to Barranca Parkway. It is anticipated that the site may need to dedicate right-of-way to accommodate the widening of intersecting streets and an additional five feet along the west side of Harvard Avenue within the City of Tustin to accommodate sidewalks. 4. Secondary Arterial a) Valencia North and South Loop Road Valencia North and South Loop Road is classified as a Secondary Arterial with two travel lanes in each direction and Class II bike lanes. Valencia North Loop Road starts at Red HilI Avenue and extends to Wamer Avenue. South Loop Road extends from Warner Avenue to Armstrong Avenue. b) Armstrong Avenue Armstrong Avenue is classified as a Secondary Arterial with two travel lanes in each direction and Class II bike lanes from Barranca Parkway to Valencia North Loop Road. c) West Connector _ . The West Connector is classified as a Secondary Arterial with two travel lanes in each direction and Class II bike MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-71 Chapter 2 . Plan Description lanes from Edinger Avenue to Valencia North Loop Road. The West Connector is the roadway located west of Tustin Ranch Road. d) Harvard Avenue Harvard Avenue is classified as a Secondary Arterial from Edinger to the railroad right-of-way. e) East Connector The East Connector is proposed to be classified as a Secondary Arterial with two travel lanes in each direction and Class II bike lanes from Edinger Avenue to Valencia North Loop Road. The East Connector is the roadway located East of Tustin Ranch Road. 5. Local Collector a) Moffett Avenue Moffett Avenue is classified as a Local Collector Street with two travel lanes (one in each direction) and sidewalks from Harvard Avenue to Valencia North Loop Road. b) Marble Mountain Road Marble Mountain Road is an existing local street that has an existing right-of-way width of 60 feet with 2 travel lanes (one in each direction) and sidewalks. It is the City of Irvine's intention to widen the existing right-of-way to local collector standards. The street provides access to the existing base housing (south of Warner Avenue and between Peters Canyon Channel and Harvard Avenue) and will also provide access to the future neighborhood park and school. 6. Local Street a) Lansdowne Road and Severyns Road Lansdowne Road and Severyns Road are existing streets that will be improved to Public Street standards that will connect to Valencia North and South Loop Road and will provide access to the Learning Education Village, the Community Park, future housing, as well as the existing City of Tustin Page 2-72 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description base housing (Tustin Villas neighborhood). The right-of- way width will be 60 feet which includes two travel lanes (one in each direction) and sidewalks. b) Other Potential Local Streets Although not shown on Figure 2-5, the City of Irvine may desire the installation of a local street connecting Warner Avenue with the City of Irvine neighborhood located north of Warner Avenue, if feasible. 7. Arterial Right-of-Way Dedication a) Red Hill Avenue The long range plan for Red Hill Avenue calls for the improvement of the roadway to eight lanes between Barranca and Valencia with Class II bicycle lanes. The base will be required to dedicate typically 22 feet of right-of-way along the east side of Red Hill Avenue. b) Edinger Avenue The long range plan for Edinger Avenue cans for the improvement of the roadway to six lanes. The base will be required to dedicate typically six feet of right-of-way along the south side of Edinger Avenue. c) Jamboree Road Jamboree is an existing six lane facility bisecting the Plan area, and will ultimately be widened to eight lanes. There are two major projects that will be required along this section of roadway. An urban interchange has been constructed at Edinger Avenue and the widening of Jamboree Road between Moffett and Barranca is currently being designed by TeA. The base will be required to dedicate any necessary right-of-way, as well as accommodate the right-of-way needed, if any, for expansion to an eight lane facility. d) Barranca Parkway Barranca Parkway is an existing six lane facility which will be an eight lane facility adjacent to the base. The north side of Barranca Parkway will need to be improved including improvement of the Barranca Channel. The MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-73 Chapter 2 . Plan Description base will be required to dedicate any required right-of- way to accommodate the improvements. e) Harvard Avenue Harvard Avenue is an existing four lane facility which will need spot widening and improvements along the west side. The base will be required to dedicate any required right-of-way necessary to accommodate the improvements. 8. Private Street Standards The following private street standards are applicable within the City of Tustin. Within Irvine, the City of Irvine's roadway standards shall apply. a) Private Streets . Private streets for attached and detached residential dwellings with no parallel parking within the travel way shall have a minimum paved width of 28 feet. . Private streets for attached and detached dwellings where on-street parallel parking will be limited to one side only shall have a minimum paved width of 32 feet. . Private streets for attached and detached residential dwellings with on-street parallel parking permitted on both sides of the street shall have a minimum paved width of36 feet. . The total right-of-way for purposes of determining minimum paved width and establishing setback lines for attached and detached residential products shall include the paved street width and any parkway in accordance with Standard B I 02 of the City's Construction Standards for Private Streets, Storm Drain and On-Site Private Improvements. . Sidewalks shall be provided on a private street for attached and detached residential products in accordance with Standard B I 02 of the City of Tustin's Construction Standards, Storm Drain and On-site Private Improvements and subject to compliance with applicable accessibility City of Tustin MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Page 2-74 Chapter 2 . Plan Description requirements of the American Disabilities Act, Title 24 of the Uniform Building Code as locally amended, and the Department of Housing and Urban Development's Fair Housing Accessibility Guidelines. . Shared driveways for detached residential products shall be prohibited except within private courts. . All private streets and related improvements shall be constructed in accordance with the City of Tustin's Construction Standards for Private Streets, Storm Drain and On-Site Private Improvements. b) Private Drives . Private drives for attached and detached residential products with perpendicular parking outside of the travel way shall have a minimum paved width of 24 feet. except as otherwise approved bv the Director of Public Works. . The maximum number of attached dwelling units served by a private drive shall be 87 units. For detached residential products, the private drive shall not be more than 150 feet in length and serve no more than 6 dwelling units. In determining the maximum l50-foot length of a drive, an extension of the right-of-way line for the street the drive takes access from shall be drawn across the drive entrance and measurement shall be taken to the end of the private drive or shared driveway. Minor punchouts which are not more than 3 feet in length at the end of a private drive shall be excluded in calculating the maximum length of a court. . Where private drives dead-end, they may end in cul- de-sacs, hanunerheads or punchouts as long as adequate maneuverability and turning radius is provided for vehicles, including emergency vehicles and trash trucks. . The total right-of-way for purposes of determining minimum paved width and establishing setback lines for attached residential products shall include the paved street width (and sidewalks when required). MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-75 Chapter 2 . Plan Description The total right-of-way for purposes of determining minimum paved width and establishing setback lines for detached residential products shall include the paved street width and parkway in accordance with Standard Bl02 of the City's Construction Standards for Private Streets. . Sidewalks shall be provided on private drives for attached and detached residential products as a condition of design review or subdivision approval to ensure adequate and safe pedestrian circulation and compliance with applicable accessibility requirements of the American Disabilities Act, Title 24 of the Uniform Building Code as locally amended, and the Department of Housing and Urban Development's Fair Housing Accessibility Guidelines. . Shared driveways for detached residential products shall be prohibited except within private courts. . Except as provided in this subsection, all private drives and related improvements shall be constructed in accordance with the City's Construction Standards for Private Streets, Storm Drain and On-Site Private Improvements for private streets. c) Private Courts - Detached Residential Products Only . A private court shall consisted of a combination of private streets and/or private drives which take access from a main backbone street system within a detached residential development and which serves no more than 12 dwelling units. . The primary entrance to a private court may be considered a private drive if the court is no more than 150 feet in length and serves no more than 6 dwelling units. In determining the maximum ISO-foot length of a drive, an extension of the right-of-way line for the street the drive takes access from shall be drawn across the end of the drive entrance and measurement shall be taken to the end of the private drive or shared driveway. Minor punchouts which are not more than 3 feet in length at the end of a private drive shall be City of Tustin Page 2-76 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description excluded in calculating the maximum length of a drive. The minimum paved width of a private drive may be 24 feet with no parallel parking permitted within the travel way. Under all other cases, the primary entrance to a private court shall be considered a private street and shall have a minimum paved width of 28 feet with no parallel parking permitted within the travel way, or the minimum paved width of 32 feet with parking permitted on one side of the street only. . If access is from a private street within a private court, a perpendicular portion within the private court shall be considered a private drive and have a minimum paved width of 24 feet with no parallel parking within the travel way. . The private drive portion of a private court shall not be more than 150 feet in length and serve no more than 6 dwelling units. . The total right-of-way for purposes of determining minimum paved width and establishing setback lines for structures on a private street or drive within a private court shall include the paved street width (curb face to curb face for standard curb or flow line for rolled/ramped curb). . A minimum 3' 6" wide sidewalk (measured from back of curb) shall be provided on at least one side of the private street within the private court and may be located outside of the right-of-way, and in all events shall comply with applicable accessibility requirements of the American Disabilities Act, Title 24 of the Uniform Building Code as locally amended, and the Department of Housing and Urban Development's Fair Housing Accessibility Guidelines. Sidewalks may be required as a condition of design review or subdivision approval on private drives within a private court to ensure adequate and safe pedestrian circulation and compliance with applicable accessibility requirements of the American Disabilities Act, Title 24 of the Uniform Building Code and locally amended, and the Department of MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-77 Chapter 2 . Plan Description Housing and Urban Development's Fair Housing Accessibility Guidelines. . Where private streets and drives terminate within a private court, they may terminate in cul-de-sacs, hanunerheads or punchouts as long as adequate width, maneuverability and turning radius is provided for vehicles, including emergency vehicles and trash trucks. . Decorative paving treatments such as concrete banding, lffi6-asphalt scored concrete, colored concrete and/or interlocking pavers shall be used in the private court. . In private courts, shared driveways shall only be permitted to access the last two dwelling units on a private drive or street which are located across the court from each other. The throat entrance to such a shared driveway shall not be less than 20 feet in width and no more than 25 feet in length and improved with a decorative material which differentiates it from the other portions of the private court. The travel way on a shared driveway shall not be less than 24 feet. The building setbacks from a shared driveway shall be from the edge of the travel way. The shared driveway shall be considered when determining the length of a court and whether said court needs to be accessed by a private street or private drive as required by subsection "b" above. . Except as provided in this subsection, all private streets, drives and related improvements within a private court shall be constructed in accordance with the City of Tustin's Construction Standards for Private Streets, Storm Drain and On-Site Private Improvements for private streets. 2.6 RECREATIONAL BIKEWAY/TRAIL CONCEPT PLAN The Recreational Bikeway/Trail Concept Plan provides an opportunity to complete vital links necessary for a comprehensive regional system as well as improved local system. There are three plarJning agencies involved in the implementation and maintenance of the bikeway/trail system for the Plan and adjacent areas: the City of Tustin, Orange County Public City of Tustin Page 2-78 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description Facilities and Resources Department (pFRD), and the City of Irvine. Each of these agencies have developed their own recreational bikeway and trail master plan to efficiently move cyclists within the respective communities served. Ongoing interagency coordination will be required to address the issues associated with bikeway and trail implementation. The Recreational Bikeway/Trail Concept Plan calls for Class II (on-road) bikeways on each of the Specific Plan roadways, as shown in Figure 2-6 The Class II system will provide a valuable link to the overall regional system as well as ensure bicycle linkages between uses within the Plan. The Class II bikeway standards are consistent with the City of Tustin General Plan, and are shown in Table 2-4 below. In addition to bikeways, development of non-residential land uses may involve the provision of bicycle facilities, where appropriate, in accordance with the City's Transportation Demand Management (TDM) Ordinance. These facilities may include bicycle racks or parking facilities, and shower and locker room facilities. The Recreation Bikeway/Trail Concept Plan links to adjacent on- and off- road bikeways/trails as identified in Figure 2-6. These facilities are part of a local and regional network planned by the City of Tustin, County of Orange and City of Irvine. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-79 Chapter 2 . Plan Description This page intentionally left blank. City of Tustin Page 2-80 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan S~~.'~8R,r" EDINGER AVE VAJ...ENCtA A WARNER AV . PKWY T-- \! o '" ~ ~ ~ I ?<< ~ .. ",. o ll! (;S') ,.' LEGEND B .. CL.ASS 1" EXlSTlNG OCPFRO a . CLASs , - PROPOSED OCPFRD B . ClASS , - ElCIS11NG TUSTIN a . ClASS 1 - PROPOSED TUSTIN B . CLASs 11 - EXIS11IIG OCPf'RD B . ClASS 11 - ElCIST1NG TUSTIN a . CLASS 11.. PROPOSED TUS~ City Boundary and Tustin Ranch RoadIWamer Avenue alignment are correctly depided on Figure 2.1 tEIHE PlANNING CENTER Chapter 2 · Plan Description Regional Bikeway!Trail Concept Plan '-, ~~ \ ~ " 0 I- '" , , \ , , .~, 10 NTtR 00i>t ----- ~- (~) ~ ~ =: ~ ~ /..--~ :;---- I P '" o Ii! (8.) '--.~ B . CLASS 11- EXIST.., R""E a . ClASS 11 - PROPOSED IRVINE I ~e': I . COlIfTY ROUTE NUWBER ~ . ETC TRNismON MEA/GRADE SEPARATED NTERaWlGE ~ .. INTERCHMlGElOVERPASS E3 a E3 . WCAS TUSl'II BOUNJMY . IRVtE/TUS'-",SNfT A ANA BOUhtI,laY . SPECF1C PUN BOUNDARY THIS IS A GAAPHlC REPRESENTATON Of A PlANNNGIE~NEERlNGCONCEPT. fiNAl. DESIGN SOLUTIONS {l.OCAJION AND SIZING} WU BE PROf'OSEO AND REVI~;.s PAm OF StESEQUENf APPROVALS NEEDED BY tHE RESPECllVE AGENCY WITH JLGlSDlCTION. ImiiDI MCAS Tllstin Specific PlanlRellse Plan City ofillSlin Figlire 2-6 Chapter 2. Plan Description This page intentionally left blank. City of Tustin Page 2-82 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description 2.6.1 City of Tustin Bikeways The Tustin General Plan dated February 1994, proposes three Class II bikeways in the immediate Plan area, one facility on Valencia Avenue from Red Hill Avenue to Newport Avenue, extension of the Edinger Avenue bikeway from Red Hill Avenue to Newport Avenue, and Tustin Ranch Road bikeway from Walnut Avenue to Edinger Avenue. In addition, the General Plan follows the County's Master Plan for a proposed Class II bike route on Red Hill Avenue and a Class I bikeway/trail on Barranca Parkway. The Plan also proposes to remove the existing Class II on Jamboree Road north of Edinger Avenue to just south of 1-5. This is consistent with the County Master Plan of Commuter Bikeways and the immediate plans to upgrade this roadway to an eight-lane highway by the Transportation Corridor Agencies in conjunction with construction of the west leg of the Eastern Transportation Corridor. ~ TABLE 2-4 RECREATIONAL BIKEWAYS AND TRAIL CLASSIFICATION Class I Bike Path or Bike Trail Provides a completely separated right-of-way designated for the exclusive use of bicycles and pedestrians; crossflows with motorized vehicles minimized. Sizing: Minimum width for Class I (two-way) is eight feet. Desirable width is 10-12 feet. Minimum shoulder width of two feet each side. Minimum width for Class I (one-way) is five feet. Minimum shoulder width of two feet each side. Class H Bike Lane Provides a restricted right-of-way on a roadway's shoulder designated for the exclusive or semi-exclusive use of bicycles with tbru travel by motor vehicles or pedestrians prohibited; vehicle parking and crossflows by pedestrians and motorists pennitted. Vehicle parking in a Class II bike lane is not desirable and should be discouraged and/or restricted where possible. Additional lane width (12 feet minimum and 13 feet desirable) shall be required if on-street parking is pennitted. Sizing: Typical width of eight feet. A reduction in width to allow for restriping of an existing roadway or for added turning lanes may be pennitted. In such cases, a five foot width, or rutter width olus three feet, whichever is lITeater, is the minimum width. References: , Caltrans "Planning and Design Criteria for Bikeways in California" 2 County of Orange adopted standard Plans for Bikeways 3 City ofThstin General Plan, 1994. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-83 Chapter 2 . Plan Description 2.6.2 County of Orange Bikeways/Trails The Orange County Public Facilities and Resources Department (PFRD) current master plan proposes to complete missing segments of the existing bike routes for the regional system. This action will provide better circulation by efficiently linking bordering communities together. PFRD's proposed improvements within the immediate area of the Plan are described below: . Route 53: Connect the Class II bikeway on Red Hill Avenue at Barranca Parkway to Bryan Avenue. . Route 64: Connect the Class II bikeway on Von Karman Avenue/Tustin Ranch Road at Barranca Parkway to WaInut Avenue. . Route 40: Develop a Regional RidinglHiking and Bicycle Trail along Peters Canyon Wash. Grade separated trail crossings would be expected for this route at each arterial crossing for the Class I bikeway and Regional RidinglHiking Trail. . Route 60: Connect to Route 40 by extending Route 60's Class I facility to Peters Canyon Wash along Southern California Regional Rail Authority (SCRRA) Railroad right-of-way. . Route 58: Develop a Class I trail along Barranca Parkway in coordination with the Cities of Tustin and Irvine. The Class I trail will connect the trail system on Barranca Parkway with San Diego Creek Channel trail. In addition, OCPFRD is working with Orange County Transportation Authority (OCTA) to develop a proposed Master Plan of Countywide Commuter Bikeways. Generally, this plan is centered on developing and refining a comprehensive commuter-oriented bikeway system. OCTA is currently circulating a draft of this plan to the cities for review. It is both the City of Tustin's and City of Irvine's positions that they will not provide funding for riding and hiking trail improvements. Tustin and Irvine will instead concentrate on bikeway and pedestrian trails due to the fact such trails will have significantly greater use than riding and hiking trails. 2.6.3 City of Irvine Bikeways The City of Irvine's existing Class II bikeway network is fully developed in the immediate area of the Plan. However, Warner Avenue and Moffett Avenue east of Harvard Avenue have the potential to add to the Class II system. A proposed Regional Trail along Peters Canyon Wash as well as City of Tustin Page 2-84 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description portions of the base bikeways and trails located within the City of Irvine are dependent upon the availability of funding. 2.7 PARKS/RECREATION/OPEN SPACE PLAN The Specific Plan provides for a variety of public and private parklands, open space areas. private recreation facilities, and trails to serve the residents of the Plan as well as the larger community. The Land Use Plan, Figure 2-1, identifies a variety of public parks including tffiee neighborhood parks, a community park, and a regional park. Private reereatiell. fooilities will eeHsist of an IS hele piWlie1y oceesoillle gelf eOl:H'se in H:ie Golf Village ana 8:fl 0Jctensive systetT1 of mdsting n~efeatieR facilities withiH the "misting hOl%siHg areas. The City of Tustin has established standards for determining land requirements for future park sites within the Conservation/Open Space/Recreation Element of the General Plan and in Tustin's City Code. The adopted standard for neighborhood and community parks is three (3) acres of usable parkland per one thousand (1000) potential population. In typical residential developments, a developer has the option of dedicating parkland, providing an equivalent value of park improvements, and/or paying in lieu fees based on the formulas contained in the City Code. For the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan area, the City of Tustin will be requesting that community and neighborhood parklands be conveyed to the City by the federal govemment. Therefore, as a condition of approval for a final tract map or parcel map, a developer will be required to pay fees or provide an equivalent '/1l1tle of park improvements for the conveyed parkland, in accordance with the Tustin City Code or improvements as mav be negotiated pUTsuant to a Disposition and Development Agreement. The Specific Plan proposes a combination of public neighborhood parks and a community park to meet the overall MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan park requirement, as described below. The City of Irvine's Local Park Code also establishes standards for determining land requirements and improvements for park sites within the City. The Specific Plan identifies a neighborhood park site, described below. Irvine will also be requesting that this park site be conveyed to the City of Irvine by the federal govermnent. The park would be developed in accordance with the applicable requirements of Irvine's Local Park Code. 2.7.1 Neighborhood Parks Three neighborhood parks are generally located on the Land Use Plan. Two of the parks are within Tustin and one is located in the City of Irvine. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-85 Chapter 2 . Plan Description The two parks in Tustin are within the Golf VilIugeNeighborhood G, which will contain the majority of new residential development within the Plan. One of the parks is to be located adjacent to a planned elementary school in the southern portion of the Golf'lillageNeighborhood. The parks may contain active recreation facilities such as ball fields, multi-purpose fields, game courts, tot lots, and picnic facilities, as well as passive open space areas. Ancillary structures, such as restrooms, will also be permitted. Pedestrian and bicycle access will also be provided to surrounding residential areas. The parks in Tustin are estimated on the Land Use Plan Summary as five (5) acres each. The minimum neighborhood park size is three (3) acres per City of Tustin standards. The final location, size, and configuration will be determined prior to final subdivision map approval or in coni unction with a Disposition and Development Agreement. The neighborhood park in the City of Irvine will be located adjacent to a planned elementary (K-8) grade school, in the southeastern corner of the Plan. The park may contain active recreation facilities, similar to those described above for the Tustin parks and may also include child care facilities. Pedestrian and bicycle access to surrounding residential areas will also be provided. The park is estimated on the Land Use Plan as eight acres in size. 2.7.2 Community Park! The Specific Plan provides for a 24.1 acre community park--.in th-" northwest POl.tion of the Plan area. In addition, a 46 acre active communi tv park would be located in the central pOliiol1 of the Plan area, as well as additional public and private Rark and open space areas which will traverse the Specific Plan Area and be referred to as the "Linear Park". The additional community park and the linear park svstem will include a variety of active and passive facilities. loeated iF! tlle neft.flwe&lcm pOliion of the Plan area, adjacOflt to housiF!g, the Learning Village. ami a proposea elemeBtary sel100l site. Tlle eOIlll'lltmity park will be ownea, operated ana maintained by tHe City of Tustill. The park will iRB1-Hde-#le reHse of man)' eJeisting rocreaHen facilitios, pllrtieularly ballfields. Upon completion, the community park will contain a wide range of recreational facilities including softball, football, soccer, tennis, basketball, racquetball, and volleyball facilities. The park will also contain picnic areas, community center buildings, multi-purpose rooms, and supporting uses. The 24.1 acre community park is intended to serve an approximate population of 10,000 residents, which will include the Plan area as well as a significant number of households in the southern and western portions of Tustin. City of Tustin Page 2-86 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description ~ 2.7.3 Urban Regional Park A significant open space and cultural amenity within the Plan will be an 84.5 acre urban regional park to be owned, operated and maintained by the County of Orange, Harbors, Beaches and Parks. If financially feasible to preserve, the landmark wooden blimp hanger will be the focal point of the park. The hangar is listed on the National Register of Historic Buildings and measures 1,088 feet in length, 297 feet in width, and 178 feet in height. The federal Section 106 process requires consultation with the State Office of Historic Preservation to establish mitigation measures, including the possibility of providing an interpretive center in the park, if the hangar is not retained. In either event, the park will have an historic emphasis overall, and include outdoor recreation and the adaptive reuse of a number of existing buildings. The park is in close proximity to the community park and is situated to support and complement other adjacent proposed uses. ~. The park may also contain general purpose turf areas, extensive tree forestation, ballfields, meandering paths for walking and bicycling, tot lots, courts for basketball, volleyball, and tennis and commercial recreational uses and concessions. Existing buildings within the park site wHl--mav be reused to provide park programs, recreational classes, training, educational and interpretive programs, park maintenance/administration, animal shelter. park ranger office, snack bar, children's playhouse, and garage facility. 2.7.4 (Section Deleted) Golf Course The Speeifie PlaFl/Retlse Plan will include an 18 hole ptlblicly aecessible g;olf ceurse as part of the Golf Village. Loeated if) the nortlwm quadmnt of the Plan area, ,l1e golf eourse will be the focus of a mastor plaFlned development that will inehuje Flew resideRtial enela\'es aFld a taur!st aHd business serving 110tel eompleJ[. It is anticipated that the golf ceurse wOlild be doyoloped llfld o',vncd by a private oporator af)d may inclade a dl;';ing range, golf school. and clae 110use. The gelf course sheuld 8150 be designed te provide view windows frem adjacent rOIl(h'l8)'S and ,rails. 2.8 SCHOOLS ~_., Four local school sites are reserved on the Land Use Plan to accommodate the student population growth estimated by the affected school districts in Tustin and Irvine. The location, size, and configuration on the Land Use Plan is generalized. The actual school sites will be determiHed wileR the land is eonveyed ,0 ,he seRoel distriets BY tl1e Departmont ef the Nav)' er bRA (ill the event of-aB--Economic Development Conveyanee). MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-87 Chapter 2 . Plan Description Within the Tustin Unified School District, two 10-acre elementary schools (K-6) and one 40-acre high school are planned. Within the Irvine Unified School District, a 20-acre elementary school (K-8) is planned at the corner of Barranca Parkway and Harvard Avenue. If any school shown on the Land Use Plan is not needed or if the site acreage allocated is less than the amount used for the school, then the unused acreage will be reallocated to the underlying designation, as specified in the Statistical Analysis. Should an acreage adjustment occur, the maximum number of dwelling units or maximum square footage identified for the affected Planning Area would remain the same. An additional-e-lementary scl~eeJ-si.t-e-f{)r the Santa Ana Unifie&--.S€lteel District (Sf.USD) may also s~hseqlolently be established OR a 22 acre site within the Learning Village I'HlrGloIant to provisiofls of a Settlemer1t !lBd Release Agrecment with the District dated May 1, 2002. Pursuant to tile f.greement, the District has the option to elect tile receip: of the site and lldditional seilool construction ftlflds or school constr.lOtion funds and cash in lieu of the CGlWeyance by Tustin to the-SAUSD. Please refer to the specific SottlemoHt and Release f.groemelll for m.ore details. 2.9 DOMESTIC WATER PLAN The domestic water concept plan (Figure 2-7) was developed in consultation with The Irvine Ranch Water District (IRWD). IRWD is the jurisdictional agency responsible for providing domestic (potable) water service to the Plan. IRWD currently supplies domestic water to the base through a north-south l6-inch pipeline in the center of the base. IRWD recommends abandoning the existing military water mains in a phased manner and providing service connections to developments through a new backbone system and from existing water mains in adjacent roadways. DistribatioH systems already in place in existin.g housing areas will be connected to the propo:;ed hackbone systelB as private facilities unless the existing lines arc a€€ef*ed by fRWD. f.ccep:aAoe will be bascd on pipe oOAdi'\i.eH,-iocation, and cOlBpliance with IR\VD standards. Should the eJlisting water slolpply systom for the BaGe Rousi.ng area sOlolth efEdinger /\','cl1ue not be accSflted, the dcvelopm.eRt may need to eOAsidor consfFuction of--BeW-HHes---m Lansdo\\11e Raad and Severyns Raad, since diffkHI:ies may eHsue if repllir of a Jlrivc:te water liRe located benea:h Jl'.lhlie streets is reqlolired. The proposed system will serve areas west of Peters Canyon Channel and will utilize Valencia Loop Road as the backbone of the loop system. The proposed backbone domestic water system is shown in Figure 2-7 and is based upon design recommendations proposed in the IRWD Water City of Tustin Page 2-88 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description Resources Master Plan. The Master Plan recommends that pipe systems follow a loop pattern and provide service areas with multiple sources of supply. These recommendations provide operational flexibility that will prevent loss of service to an area should a source or pipeline fail. The proposed domestic water system adheres to both of. these recommendations. Water will be acquired from the following three sources: . The 54-inch IRWD Barranca Well Line through a tie-in at Von Karman Avenue and Barranca Parkway. . An existing l2-inch IRWD line along Harvard Avenue through a tie- in at Moffett Avenue. . The l8-inch Navy High Pressure Line through a connection at OC- 58, located east of the intersection of Warner Avenue and Red Hill Avenue, and at the intersection of Armstrong Avenue and Warner Avenue. Parcels located east of Peters Canyon Channel will acquire water service from the Harvard Avenue water main. The 42-inch diameter line wilI serve as the backbone domestic water conveyance system. No new backbone lines are proposed for parcels in this area. Pipe sizes were calculated by IRWD based on demands, water pressure requirements, flow velocity criteria, and the fire-flow specifications of the Orange County Fire Authority. Surveys and more specific knowledge of the land uses will be required to determine the network's fmal pipe sizes. In addition, further studies must be conducted by IRWD to determine whether development of the site will require the purchase of additional water rights. This will require the development of a Subarea Master Plan by IRWD. IRWD already has property and easement rights at MCAS Tustin along Red HilI Avenue to construct water wells and convey the well water to its distribution system. IRWD has also proposed to exchange its existing rights along Red HilI Avenue, including four existing abandoned wells (TIC6, TIC100, 29HI, and TIC93), for four new well sites along Barranca Parkway lJIId all eJdstiRg well site j'lresefttly leased to OSlffili fanl1s. It is being recommended that the new well sites be delineated and dedicated during the concept and/or development project approval stage to ensure that they are compatibly located within future land uses. A final decision on water line locations and sizing shall be determined and approved by IRWD and Tustin and Irvine City Engineer's, as applicable. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-89 Chapter 2 . Plan Description This page intentionally left blank City of Tustin Page 2-90 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 · Plan Description Domestic Water Plan ~ ~ '" 0 i" ~ \ SCRRA/OCTA RAILROAD SANTA ANAlS.lHTA FE CHANNEL CF10J 12" ~.~ => ~ ~ EXIST. 12" WTR. (IRWD) \ oc-se \ NO" .VE rr...i '1 l - VAlENCIA 'VE EXIST. .2" 7." (MWD) -i I I I WARNER AVE it -------~ ,I EXtsr. 54" WTR.WEU. , LtE (RWO) PKWY 12- URWDI 72'"(IRWD)!;i n ~ w ~ ~ ~ > < ~ < 15 !Ii > I zn 1.1.I w. ~ :'i ~ li1 ~ " c !Ii w ~ ~ ~ ~ !5 wi "'I z c ~ ~ '" LEGEND a .. PROPOSED RDJDW.v E3 .. EXISTING DOt.t!STIC WATER t4At1S E::3 .. PROPOSED DOMESTIC WATER BACKBONE a .. NEW BRINE L"" B . MCAS TUSTIN BOUNDARY E3 .. IRVWE/TUSTINlSAHT A ANA BOUNDARY E:3 .. SPECIFIC PLAN BOlN)ARY Notes: City 80undaJy and Tustin Ranch RoadNl\lm8l' AV8I1ue ar9nment are correctly depicted on Figure 2-1 THIS IS A GRAPHIC rerseme.roN OF A P\.AtoI\IINGJENGINEERNG CONCEPT. FINAL DESIGN sowrlONS {LOCATION AND SlZtiG) WILl BE: PIlOPOSED.AND RB'lEWE[)A$ PAAT OF SUBSEQUENT APPROVALS NEEDED BY THE AESf'EClM AGENCY WIlH JUR\SOIC1ION. 1Il THE PlANNING CENTEI1 MCAS TtlJlin Specific Plan/Reme Plan IIIIiia City .fTmlin Figure 2-7 Chapter 2 . Plan Description This page intentionally left blank. City of Tustin Page 2-92 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2. Plan Description 2.10 RECLAIMED WATER PLAN Reclaimed (non-potable) water is currently supplied to the base by IRWD through a l6-inch pipeline in Barranca Parkway. The base's internal reclaimed water system ties into the Barranca Parkway pipeline at Jamboree Road and extends north towards Edinger Avenue. This line supplies multiple agricultural cross-feeds along its course, and is owned by the military. IRWD recommends abandoning the existing reclaimed water mains in a phased manner and providing service connections to developments through a new backbone system. t)1sl1'ibHtion systems already in p]llce in cldsting h0using areas will be connec,ed to the pr0jlosed baelcbone SYS'6Al arJd considered private faeilities lffiless the cxisting lines are accepted hy IRWD. i\cceptance will be based 8A pipe conditioA, locati8A, aRB compliance with IRWD staAdards. The proposed reclaimed water plan, developed in consultation with IRWD, for the Plan is shown in Figure 2-8. The proposed backbone system will serve parcels located west of Peters Canyon Channel and will utilize Valencia Loop Road as the backbone of a loop system. Water will be acquired from the following two sources: . The l6-inch diameter IRWD line in Barranca Parkway through a connection at Jamboree Road. . The 20-inch diameter IRWD line in Harvard Avenue through a connection at Moffett Avenue. Parcels located east of Peters Canyon Channel will be serviced by the 20- inch diameter IRWD line in Harvard Avenue. Since there are no existing distribution lines serving residential areas adjacent to Harvard Avenue, a decision will need to be made during the development stage as to whether it would be cost-effective to have irrigation served by the domestic water system (which will be a privately-owned system). Pipe sizes were calculated by IRWD based on demands, water pressure requirements, and flow velocity criteria. Surveys and more specific knowledge of the land uses will be required to determine the network's final pipe sizes. 1\ls8, fllrther studies mHst be eondllcted ~lY lRWD to determine whctller development of the site will reqlfire ,he purehase of Ildditienal water rights. This will retj-uire tile development of a A-Subarea Master Plan has been developed and approved by IRWD. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-93 Chapter 2 . Plan Description IRWD has expressed interest in giving up ownership of existing well properties on the northwest side of the site at Red Hill Avenue in exchange for new well sites near the site's southern border. Well sites will need to be negotiated between IRWD and the development. The exchange would provide an opportunity to develop these sites and integrate the new sites into the planned business areas. The new well sites will be used during peak periods to provide reclaimed water. City of Tustin Page 2-94 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 · Plan Description Reclaimed Water Plan seRRA/OCT A RAILROAD SANTA ANA/SANTA FE CHANNEL (f'10l z >= !< ~ " ;! ~ ~ ~ 5 ~ ~ \ \ , , \ \ , EDINGER ::.--- AVE l~\ II ] 1 VALENCIA I AVE I I J. ~ I !!'l N1fft DftlVr r , EXIST. 20" ~ RECLM4ED URWD) I I RANCA PKWY il~l~ 11 " . ~ w ~ ~ z " > 0:151.16" lw w RECL~MED (IRWe " w ~ ~ w ~ > " " ::i < " ~ > > '! ~ < 3 ~ z LEGEND E:3 .. PROPOSED ROADWAY E:3 .. EXISTINC RECLMAED WATER a .. PROPOSED RECLAIMED WATER E::3 .. MeAS TUSTIN BOUNDARY B .. IRVINE/TUSTlN/SANT A ANA BOUNDARY G . SPECIFIC PLAN BOUNDAAY Not.., City Boundary and Tustin Ranch RoadMIamer Avenue aligrvnent are correctly ctepicted on Figure 2-1 THIS IS A GRAPHIC ~EPRESENTATlON OF A P\ANNING/ENGt.lEERING CONCEPT. RNAI. DESIGN SOLUllQNS (LOCATION AND SIZING) WIll BE PROPOSED AND REVlE'NED AS PAm OF 5\JB5EQUENT APPROVAlS NEEDED BY THE RESPECTIV'E AGENCY WITH JURISDICTION. ~1HE PlANNING CENTER GJ:IiEJI MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reme Plan City ofTII!tin Figllre 2-8 Chapter 2 . Plan Description This page intentionally left blank. City of Tustin Page 2-96 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description 2.11 SANITARY SEWER PLAN The Irvine Ranch Water District (IRWD) and Orange County Sanitation District #7 (CSD-7) are the jurisdictional agencies responsible for providing plan approval and sewer service to the Plan area. The IRWD and San District #7 have agreed to allow the IRWD to be the sole responsible agency for provision of sewer service for the redevelopment of the base. IRWD recommends abandoning the eXlstmg sewer mains in a phased manner and providing service to developments from connections through a new backbone system. Conwyancc sysccms already in plaee in c)(istin; hOllsing areas ",..ill be cermecced to the proposed bacl,hone system and considered private facilities, unless tile eJ,istiFlg lines are accepted. by IRWD. .^.cecptanee wil1 bc bllsed. en pipe eonditisR, location, Ilnd compliance witR IR'ND stllndard.s. Sho~Jid the el,isting sanitary sewer system for Hie base ROllsing area so~th of Edinger j\V6nue Rot be accepted, ~he d.evelopFl1onc may Reea to consider construction of ne?,' lines in ba!Tsdowne Roc.d and SoveD'ns Read, sincc difficulties may ensue if repair of a private sev..er Jine located beFleath Il public street is reEJuirod. The prejlasea sanitary se',ver Reees af the site 'NilI Be met BY IR\VD. Conceptual plans for sewage conveyance backbone system from the site were prepared in coordination with IRWD. The site's existing topography favors sewer flow towards the southeast, therefore it may not be possible to take sewage flow northerly to the existing 24-inch sewer main in Edinger Avenue. The proposed sewer system, shown in Figure 2-9, flows south and connects to a proposed sewer main in Barranca Parkway. All parcels located west of Peters Canyon Channel will discharge through this system. For the purposes of this study, flow towards the north or to the west by gravity are assumed to not be feasible. Sewage will be conveyed te either the 45 illeh IRWD Har....are ;\yeHlle matn, a projleseEl sewer in ReEl Hil1 ".venlle, er Jlossibly through a new trunk system in Jamberee Read betweeR BarrllBell Parll'Nay and MatR StreetArmstrong Avenue through Irvine. Future studies, requiring accurate survey data and coordination with IRWD, will be required to determine he\\' much sewage each disl1iet \"ill accept, final tie-in points, and each agency's maintenance responsibilities. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-97 Chapter 2 . Plan Description This page intentionally left blank. City of Tustin Page 2-98 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 · Plan Description Sanitary Sewer Plan S~'J..'t'l{J'~TA SA.NT A ANAlS'-NT A FE CHANNEL (F'tO) '" ~ ~ w % S U ~ if " '" ~ \ " , , \ , , VALENCIA AVE ln~ln! ln, Q I ~ ~ !< % EDINGER AVE 2 EXlSTtNG 1 PROPOSED 5.s. (CSD-7J WARNER A ANCA PKWY LEGEND E3 . PROPOSED ROHJWAY E3 . E)OS11<C SEWER E3 . PROPOSED SEWER I I. OlREC_ OF flOW E::3 - UCAS TUSTIN BOUNDARY B . IRVN:tTUSTINls.tNT A N4A BOUNDARY E::::3 . SPECIFIC PLAN BOUND,ARV Notes: City Boundary and Tustin Ranch RoadNVamer Avenue alignment are correctly depicted on Figure 2-1 THIS IS A GRAPHIC RfPRESENto\TION Of A f'I.AANfNGJe~RlNG CONCEPT. FINAl DESIGN SOLUTIONS [LOCAl'lON ANO SlZNG). WIU. BE PROPOSED AND REVfWEO ~ PAm' OF SUBSEQUENT APPROVALS NEEDED BY THE RESPECTIVE AGENCY WITH JURlSOICTION. OD J,H~ING ex> CENIEl i\lCAS THJtin Specific Plan/R.m. Plan GIIImI City ojTmtin Figurt 2-9 Chapter 2 . Plan Description This page intentionally left blank. City of Tustin Page 2-100 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description Parcels located east of Peters Canyon Channel will be serviced by the existing 45-inch diameter IRWD main located in Harvard Avenue. The Harvard main will serve as the backbone system for these areas; therefore, no additional backbone sewer infrastructure is necessary for new developments. However, it will be necessary to install new sewer pipe and a lift station to transport sewage from the existing developments located east of Peters Canyon Channel to the Harvard Avenue main. The proposed pipe will run south along Peters Canyon Channel from the existing sewer siphon just north of Wamer Avenue to Warner Avenue where it will turn east until it makes a connection with the Harvard Avenue main via a lift- station. 2.12 STORM DRAINAGE PLAN The proposed storm drain system was designed based on a 25-year return frequency storm. The Orange County Hydrology Manual, Rational Method was used to determine the peak runoffs. A proposed major backbone storm drain facilities to be developed in a phased manner within the site have been identified on Figure 2-10. The proposed backbone system is anticipated to provide a means for eliminating those areas on the site which are within the 100-year flood plain in a manner consistent with the Final Runoff Management Plan for Tustin Legacy. Final hydra1ilic aBalyses will Be required to aosure that all Building sites conform tel the City of Tustin or In-ine reqHirell1et1ts for development witBfn flood prone zones, as applicable. The backbone system will follow the alignments of the major arterial roadways, such as Armstrong Avenue, Valencia North and South Loop Road, Tustin Ranch Road, and Warner Avenue. Utilizing the existing storm drain system on the base in a permanent condition was not considered a practical alternative. For the most part these pipes are undersized and will not serve the intended purpose. Utilizing the eJlisting off site storn1 drain systems wan also considered for this stHdy such IlS along Red Hill ,'.venue. However, becauso the collffiFlHotioR of laterals Ilcross Red Hill f.venHe aIld the potential f'Of haviAg to upgrade the pipe si;:e along Red Hill ,\'ieJ1Ue wOHld be a sisnificlll1t eonstruetion item Ill1d a ~timHo traffic, this system '.vas deomed not to be a viable altemative and ',vaG therefore not l1tilized. However, the existing 72-inch reinforced concrete pipe (RCP) at the intersection of Jamboree Road and Barranca Parkway was considered and was determined to be a viable option for the backbone system. The local collector systems for each parcel will need to be studied as each parcel is developed. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-101 Chapter 2 . Plan Description This page intentionally left blank. City of Tustin Page 2-102 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan SCRRA/OCT A. RAILROAD Chapter 2 · Plan Description Storm Drainage Facilities Plan ~ !il !!l 0 ,... '" II' ~ " ~ t; SANTA ANA/SANTA fE CHNfNEL. (FKll<REWAlN> .... ,;;;;r~-~~-~,;;;;r~=:IC~;;;;rJlt/i:".:;;;;- -;:;;;;;;-___ , \ \ \ , \ , \ ... PKWY n 25'O,C, ~ c~a ~, z ~I ~ ~ . EDINGER AVE r= I j ] ~ AV< I "''''CR 0RiYE '. ~ l .1 I , VALEN~A CHANN <r06 5 2l eTa RENNN) ~mtA CT&9)REM.Mtl '-' z o '" '" ~ ~ " !O OJ. , i In. '-' !O '" > :t LEGEND E3 .. EXIS,..,C REQOHAl. FLOOD CONTROL ~EL r' "1 ."00 . YEAR FLOOD ZONE a . PROPOSED RONJWAY a . PROPOSEO 51""'" ~ I I.. DIRECTION OF' f'LOW E3 .. MCAS TUSTIN BOUNDARY E3 .. lRvtlE/TUSTlNJ'SANTA N4A. BOlJPrI>ARY G - SPECFlC Pl.tH BO\HIMY Notes: City Boundary and Tustin Ranch RoadMIamer Avenue alignment are conec1ly c:tep;cted 00 Figure 2-' ntS IS A GRAPHIC REPRESENtATION OF A PlANtllNSlENGNEERlNG CONCEPT. FINAl. DESIGN SOUJ'OC)NS {l.OCAlION AND SIZING) WU BE PRCI'OSEO ANO Rf\'lEWEO AS PAAT OF SUBSEQUENl ~AlS NEEDED BYM RESPEcTIVE AGENCYWJtH JlRISDlC11ON. (X) ~~NING ex> CENTER MCAS Twun SPedfic Plan/Reuse Plan IIJDiEI\ City ofTuJlin Figure 2-10 Chapter 2 . Plan Description This page intentionally left blank. . City of Tustin Page 2-104 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description The base housing located east of Peters Canyon Channel (pac No. F06) drains to the Peters Canyon Channel through the OCFCD Valencia Storm Drain (pac. No. F06S02). TRis system Hla)' ae 6aITeHtIy anaemizea. A determination of flood zones within the immediate area and identification of appropriate mitigation will be required. Close coordination between the City of Tustin, the City of Irvine and the OCFCD will be required to accomplish this task. The Project Report for the Peters Canyon Channel from San Diego Creek Channel to Santa Ana Freeway, dated September 1989, identifies the improvements required to carry the 100-year peak flows. The channel was originally recommended to be reconstructed as a concrete rectangular channel, with varying dimensions along its length. The Orange County Flood Control District has included improvements to Peters Canyon Channel in its 5-year plan for design and construction. Additional design discussions will be needed to correspond to issues identified in the final EIS/EIR for this proj ect. To the north of the base is the existing OCFCD Santa Ana-Santa Fe Channel. This is an earthen-lined channel and is located north of Edinger Avenue. The channel passes under the existing SCRRA/OCTA Railway Line and Edinger Avenue approximately 1,500 feet west of Jamboree Avenue. This channel is currently undersized and causes a significant amount of flooding along Edinger Avenue during severe storm flows. OCFCD is currently assessing how to improve this channel; however, funding for this improvement project is not budgeted in the near future. The proposed storm drain plan includes five major on-site drainage areas with mainline facilities, as well as improvements to the OCFCD Barranca Channel. A detailed description of each of these drainage subareas and the facilities proposed to convey storm water is contained in the "Community Facilities and Infrastructure Report" prepared by HNTB, dated July, 1995. Due to the increase in runoff to the Barranca Channel from the proposed redevelopment of the site, the channel may need to be modified along the southerly edge of the project site. At this time the OCFCD does not have any plans to improve Barranca Channel within this area. The ultimate channel configuration has been previously identified by the OCFCD in the Peters Canyon Project Report. The channel along the southerly boundary of the base is proposed to be a 25- foot wide reinforced concrete lined vertical wall channel. The estimated length of this construction is 4,600 feet. The City of Tustin will need to work closely with the OCFCD in the development of the Barranca Channel design. At the time of this report, it is assumed that the project will have to bear any fair share costs to improve the channel. However, OCFCD stated that opportunities exist for cost sharing and must be discussed prior to project start. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-105 Chapter 2 . Plan Description The County of Orange Flood Control District has existing channel easements for the Peters Canyon Channel, the Barranca Channel, and the Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel. However, additional right-of-way is needed for intended improvements to each channel. With the exception of the Peters Canyon Channel right-of-way, which will be recommended as a public conveyance, it is recommended that right-of-way for the Barranca Channel and Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel be secured as an offer to dedicate to ensure that only right-of-way actually necessary based on further designs for these channels will be ultimately taken. RelentionDetention basins were investigated to handle storm flows in the Golf ViIlageSpecific Plan area. Re~entionDetention basins and/or swales are feasible and can be incorporated into the design of the ge.If eOllrsecommunitv to reduce peak flows and provide treatment for water quality purposes. During a severe storm, the eOHrsebasins would may be subject to floodingjnundation. After the storm flows have receded, the eOHrsebasins and swales OOH!dwould drain back into the system. The use of retention detention basins will result in a reduction in pipe sizes and in a lower overall cost of the drainage system. 2.13 ELECTRICITY Southern California Edison (SeE) is the jurisdictional agency currently responsible for providing electricity service to the Plan area. However, base closure law and recent utility deregulation permits provision of electrical service through the local govermnent or through a third party provider (not necessarily SCE). The site is presently served by four substations (Chestnut, Bryan, Estrella & Johanna) located off-site. The service is provided by a network of overhead and underground electrical lines. These lines will be removed and replaced in a phased manner with a new underground electrical system in the Plan's arterial rigbt-of-ways to support the new land uses. The proposed electrical backbone system is shown in Figure 2-11 and was developed in coordination with SeE. It is estimated that 51,572 kVA would be required to support the proposed land uses. According to SeE, the existing substations have sufficient capacity to meet this demand. Therefore, construction of additional substations will not be required. According to SeE, it is anticipated that most non-housing area electrical facilities would need to be replaced. Major facilities are antiquated and may not be acceptable. Housing areas east of Peters Canyon Channel are currently served by a combination of master and individual meters. ~ may 2.cccflt the--eK-tsmtg-fi\cilities, but they claim-lhat-t.Jqis is unlikoly to City of Tustin Page 2-106 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description 006l-H7-Existing facilities ';\"il1 flroeably noed t&-behave been replaced and master metered units will need to be converted to individual metering. The MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-107 Chapter 2 . Plan Description This page intentionally left blank. City of Tustin Page 2-108 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 · Plan Description Electricity System \ " SANTA ANAfSANTA FE CHANNEL (FlOl ~ ~ " ~ , \ SeRRA/aCTA RAlL.ROAD " I , I , R PKW'r l~ " J ~ ... 10 '" 61~ lIl< ~ ~I i I I ED""'EA AVE I I 4 l I I I WARNER AV zn ~ ~ : ~ ~ ~ LEGEND E3 . PRtlPOSED ROADWA.Y E:3 . El<ISTfOl E1.ECTRIC>TY E3 - PROPOSED El.ECTRICITY E3 . MCAS TUSTIN BOlINDJIRY E3 . IRVtlEITUSTINISANTA ;ANA ~ B . SPECIFlC PLAN BOlN),tRy Notes: City Boundafy and Tustin Ranch RoadlWamer Avenue alignment are correctly depicted on Figure 2-1 THIS IS A GRAI'HIC RE~ Of A PLANNlNG{ENG/NEERlN3 CQIlCEPT. flN4J.. DESIGN SOI.UOC.lNS tl.OCAtlONANO SlZf.JG) WIll BE PROPOSED AND RM'hID AS PART OF 5lJ8SEQIJENT APPROVALS NEEDED BV 1HE RESPECtNE I'GENCY WITH JURlSDIC1lON. ~lHE PlANNING CENTER MCAS Tu,tin SPecific Plan/Reu" Plan DIIiiDI City ofTu,tin Figllre 2-11 Chapter 2 . Plan Description This page intentionally left blank. City of Tustin Page 2-110 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description new facilities will be integrated into the proposed roadway system in underground ducts and vaults. Hewever, eleolrical facilities fef tAe Tustin Villas (located SOtltR of Edinger :\\'e11\:lO) 'sill remaifl i!1 ;11ace, since they ',v ere lJfll)' receRd)' pfovided with llflgraded SeE service and are already too+vH~metefed. The Tustin Villas are sefyiced~ SeE line aloEg Il portion of EdiHger :\ven~le. 2.14 NATURAL GAS The Southern California Gas Company (SCGC) is the jurisdictional agency responsible for providing natural gas service to the Specific Plan area. However, base closure law and recent utility deregulation permits provision of gas service through the local govermnent or through a third party provider (not necessarily SCGC). Presently, SCGC provides service to the site through gas lines located along Edinger Avenue, Red Hill Avenue, Barranca Parkway, and Harvard Avenue. SCGC maintains the feeder lines on the perimeter of the base and provides natural gas service through master meters to military-owned gas lines on the project site. The military O'....ned lines are maintained BY tAe military. SCGC recommends abandoning the existing natural gas mains along the base's perimeter and providing service connections to developments through a new backbone system constructed in a phased manner over time..-Ri-stTiOOt-ie1~eady in place in the existing hotlSiflg areas will remllin connected to their existiHg 50Hrces and will be considered plinte faeilitim, Hnless tAe eJristiH; lines arc acelJpted by a utility provider. Acceptance wiJ.l.-lle-Based on pipe condition and the alliffiy to meet C<HTcnt standards. The proposed natural gas system is shown in Figure 2-12. A utility purveyor will be responsible for the construction and maintenance of all new facilities. The new facilities for the project site will be developed as a loop-piping system. The backbone pipe sizes on the site will range from four to eight inches in diameter, and total approximately 32,000 linear feet. Service main piping (three inches and under) is estimated at 25,000 linear feet. The proposed loop system will acquire natural gas from two sources: . An existing 4-inch diameter high-pressure main in Warner Avenue through a connection north of Construction Way and Warner Avenue. . The existing 4-inch medium-pressure line in Red Hill Avenue through a tie-in at Valencia Avenue. A regulator station will be required at the Warner Avenue connection to "step down" the high-pressure gas to acceptable service levels. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-111 Chapter 2 . Plan Description This page intentionally left blank. City of Tustin Page 2-112 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 · Plan Description Natural Gas Plan \ SANTA ANA/SANTA FE CH.'HNEL enOl j!! ~ !(l 0 ... '" n ~ '" " , SCRRA/OCT A RAlLROPD \, , , v.'LENClA AV ,.... \ I /".( J \ I I \ EDINGER AVE k ~ ElCJS11NC 4" CIA. GAS CSCCCl WARNER AVE A PKWY - ~,~l~ . III ~ I In. L > > < LEGEND a . PROPOSED R""'WAY E:3 . EXlSTIOG GAS a . PROPOSED GAS E3 . MCAS TUSTIN BOUND"",, E3 . 1R\ltlE/TVSTINISANTA ...... BOUNDMY S . SPECfFlC PLAN BOUHDARY Notes: City Boundary and Tustin Ranch Road/lMlmer Avenue aligrvnent are correctly depicted on Figure 2-1 '!HIS IS A GRA.PHlC REPRESENWDN OF A PLANNINGIENGINESlJNG CONCEPT. FINAL ~ SOumoNS tl.OCAl1ONAND.stZNG1 WILL BE: PROf'OSEO AND RfVIEWED AS PART OF SlMSEQUENt APPROVALS NEEDED BY THE R~ AGENCYWIlH J\JRISDCTlON. {fJ THE PlANNING CENTER MCAS Tmli" Spedjic Plan/&me Pia" GIDi!JI City o[Tuslin Figu" 2-12 Chapter 2 . Plan Description This page intentionally left blank. City of Tustin Page 2-114 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description 2.15 TELEPHONE Pacific Bell (pacBell) is the jurisdictional agency responsible for providing telephone service to the Specific Plan area. However, base closure law and recent utility deregulation permits provision of telecommunications service through the local govermnent or through a third party provider (not necessarily PacBell). PacBell currently provides telephone service to the base through a wire center located on Irvine Center Drive in the City of Irvine. HO'Nevcr, ,he existing telephone system OR Base property is ownea and lHaintainea BY the military. +fl.is-- The existing telephone system does not meet current PacBell standards and will not be reused. The existing telephone systmJl for the hOllGing areas east of JWTlboree Roaa Ilna in the publie tight of 'Nay is ov.ned by Paeifie Bell ami will eElntinue ,0 SeT'/e 8llisting ae.,-elopfllents from the In'ifle Center Drive wire-e-<lH<<or. The proposed telephone system is shown in Figure 2-13. New substructure will be constructed in the planned roadways west of Jamboree Road and will be served from an existing wire center at the intersection of Edinger Avenue and Red Hill Avenue. It is highly desirable that the installation of fiber optic facilities coincide with the installation of basic telephone infrastructure. Aeeording to PaeBell, the e)[isting infraGtn16tlJre seryiRg areas east of Peters CORYOll ClulRtlel !l]3pel:rs to Be e!l]3able ef adeE1Hately SlJpflorting t~ developments. 2.16 CABLE TELEVISION Cox Cable is the cable franchise currently providing cable television service to the Plan area. Cable television service is presently provided to limited areas on the project site. These areas include the existing housing east of Peters Canyon Channel, the Tustin Villas south of Edinger Avenue, and the existing barracks east of Red Hill Avenue. Cable-TV service wasH; provided to the areas east of Peters Canyon Channel via a fiber-optic main feeder along Harvard Avenue. The Tustin Villas and barracks ftF&-were served through a connection with the Harvard Avenue feeder at the intersection of Harvard Avenue and Moffett Avenue. With the City currently moving two non-exclusive franchise agreements with cable purveyor that did not previously extend to MCAS- Tustin, decisions regarding installation of new cable-TV service to all new developments on the site will need to be discussed with both Cox and AT & T, the City's other franchise operator. Cox 'sill be responsiBle for maintaiHin; the eJ,isting uFld any now proflElsed faeilities they or /.T & T ffistalh New backbone cable system will be installed along the proposed roadways as shown in Figure 2-14. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-115 Chapter 2 . Plan Description This page intentionally left blank City of Tustin Page 2-116 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan , ~ I II , iinr.-ll. ~l SCRRWOCT A RAIl..ROAD EDINGER AVE lr l .~~ \lALENClA A ! I I I WMNtR AV A PKWV LEGEND Chapter 2 · Plan Description Telephone Plan [!; !l >g 0 ~ '" , \ SMlT A ANAlSANTA F.E CHAANEL tF10l ~ ~ '" ~ \\ , , ~"" ~I~ ,.@ Q I ~ ~ " I B . PROPOSED RONJWAY E3 . ElaSTIlG TElEPHONE B'''''''''OSED~ a . lICAS 'l1JSTIN BOUNOARY B . IRYJUTUST\NISANTA /JHA. BOlH)ARY B .. SPECIFIC PLAN BOUJrC)ARY Notes: City Boundary and Tustin Ranch RoadIINamer Avenue alignment are correctly depided on Figure 2-1 TH!S IS A GRIiPHIC REPRESENTATION OF A PlANNlNGlENGINEERlNG CONCEPT. FINAL DESIGN SOtlJTIONS lLOCATJON AK>~GJ MlBE PROPOSEOAND REWWEDAS PMf OF &JBSEQUENT APPROVAlS NEEDED BVTHE RESPEClIVE AGENCY WITH JURISOICTlON. CX) ~NING CX) CENTER MCAS Tilt/in Spedjic Plan/Relit, Plan IIIDiDI Cily ofTliJtin Figp", 2-13 Chapter 2 . Plan Description This page intentionally left blank. City of Tustin Page 2-118 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan EOINGER ir ] ~ I I j " ~ I I! '1 ~ PKWY ~:~l~'l~n> i~ o!<e~ ~< ~I ~ UI ~. > SCRRA/OCT' RAlLRO,6l) AVE LEGEND Chapter 2 · Plan Description Cable Television Plan ! ~ ~ 0 .... '" \ , , SANTAANAlSANTA 1"[ CHANNEL CF1Ql u => ~ \ , \ CATV fIBER OPTIC NODE Diii'vt rEll ffin", ~ ~ . i c ~ ~ E3 . PROPOSED ROADWA.Y E3 . EXJS~G CABLE TELEVISION B . PROPOSED CABLE TELEVIS10N a . MCIiS TUSTIN BOUNDMY E:3 .. IRVKITUSTlNlSANT A ANA BOUNDARY E:3 .. SPECIFIC PLAN BQtH)MY Notes: City Boundary and Tustin Ranch RoadMIamer Avanue alignment are correctly depicted on Figure 2-1 THS IS A GlW'HIC REf'RESENlATlON 0: A Pl.ANNlNGIENGHERlNG CONCEPT. FfW. DESIGN SOl..lJllQNS (LOCATION ANDSlZNGj WILL BE PRCPOSED /IJ'ID Rf'v1EWED AS PART Of SUBSEQLeNT APPROVALS NEEDED BY 1l-E RESPECWEAGENCV WI1l-I JlRlSDICTION. ~THE PlANNING CENTER MCAS Tu.lIin Spedfic PkmlReuse Plan IIIIm1I City ofTliJlin Figure 2-14 Chapter 2 . Plan Description This page intentionally left blank. City of Tustin Page 2-120 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description 2.17 URBAN DESIGN PLAN The MCAS Tustin site is a property of regional significance and is one of the largest remaining underdeveloped sites in central Orange County. The Plan encourages a mixed community of cutting edge technologies, research and job centers, which are integrated with learrJing, living and recreational uses. The purpose of the urban design concept is to achieve aesthetic integration of uses within the site and with surrounding uses in the adjacent communities. The focus is to integrate anticipated land uses with existing facilities, and provide for architectural, landscape, streetscape, and site design enhancements to improve the character of the site. The urban design concept also further delineates, in the form of standards and design guidance, the "sense of place" expressed in the Vision for the Plan (Section 1.5). The following broad design objectives are established for the Plan: . To achieve architectural design of the highest quality for both new development and rehabilitation of existing structures. This includes achieving compatibility in design of infill development and creating building forms that compliment surrounding uses. . To reinforce internal relationships between uses through streetscape design, pedestrian and bikeway linkages, and site planning techniques. . To create a strong visual identity through design of community entries, landscape design along roadways, signage, and placement of views. . To provide usable exterior spaces within developments. . To preserve existing trees and significant vegetation where feasible and integrate into landscape design. The urban design concept has been structured in levels of concepts, standards, and guidelines. When these levels are overlaid, a comprehensive design for the Plan emerges. General design intent is defined in the following sections on community structure, landscape design, and site development. Specific standards and site specific guidelines are found in Chapter 3, under each of the 22 Planning Areas. 2.17.1 Community Structure Concept MCAS Tustin's history of single use, well defined borders, framed by existing local and regional arterials lend to establishing a strong identity MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-121 Chapter 2 . Plan Description and community structure for the area. As described previously, the Plan is a collection of land uses which will be contained within distinct neighborhoods on the site. The community structure concept addresses the major circulation corridors, entries into the site, and other site-wide design considerations as shown in Figure 2-15, that will provide an overall "look" or identity for the Specific Plan area. The following design features are intended to build a community structure for the Specific Plan: A. Community Boundaries The Plan area is defined, from an urban design perspective, as being generally bounded by Edinger Avenue, Harvard Avenue, Barranca Parkway, and Red Hill Avenue. These boundaries should reflect a common definition of signing, streetscape design, and landscaping treatments. The boundaries of the site shall be visually defined by vertical plant material, creating a "Community Fence". Major entry points shall be punctuated by a horizontal massing of plants and trees to establish "Community Gates", as shown in Figure 2-16, Portal Intersection Detail. B. Edge Treatments The visual and physical access to the Plan area shall respond to the internal land use and site activity. Generally, open views into the Plan area are encouraged. Where privacy, security, and noise attenuation are required, a combination of landscaping, berms and community walls shall be used (refer to Chapter 3, General Regulations). The design objective for the landscaping along the edge of the Plan is to frame the property with a strong vertical landscape element such as a single row of regularly spaced Washingtonia robusta palms or similar plant material (spaced 20 - 30 feet apart). Where the edge treatment interfaces with a roadway intersection, a subtle change in landscaping is desirable to signify an entryway. This may be achieved by doubling the row of palms and planting a specimen accent tree directly at the intersection. The Coral tree (Erythrina sp.) is used extensively in the local area and is an example of the type of planting that would work well in an entry statement planting design. An example edge treatment is shown in Figure 2-16, Portal Intersection Detail. City of Tustin Page 2-122 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan ~ 'll f f h h lt ..... f t i lli'~~! ~ ~ fi. L~ t. ! ~., I.('~~~' t..,,,\ ,,~ I.. ~!l (( ~ . ~ ~ >.. >.. ~~tl)~iH ~~ ~I..~ ~ h ~ H t~ .~lj\~J ~~ ~lt 0" H t B~~~S ~G88 [!]~ ~ I '" I.'~ II ~;z ~.~ vtl.; ~ I i !lie Jlf ~~ ~ Chapter 2. Plan Description Portal Intersection Detail w ::) z w ~ <- ..J ::! :c c w a:: .I]j 88~N1NG CENTER MCAS Tustin Sptrifit Plan/RtIiJe Plan Wl ~ WARNER AVENUE Accent Ir8e (ie. COral) Perimeter tree (Ie. Mexican Fan Palm) (Double row at intersection. slngle.row elsewhere) cm:iEJ City of Tustin Figure 2-16 Chapter 2 . Plan Description C. Views The site affords significant on and off-site views that enhance the design character of the community. Building location and design should be sensitive, where feasible, to significant views of on and off-site features. Views should be framed by vertical elements such as trees or buildings. The placement and design of plazas or other gathering areas that provide view opportunities into the site are encouraged (see Figure 2-17). D. Community Entries Primary community entry treatments shall occur at major intersection points of community arterials as illustrated in the Community Structure Plan (Figure 2-15). These community entries are internalized to the site to create arrival points or "gates" to the community. They shall announce the site and/or establish direction to neighborhoods. The entry design should feature a large specimen tree at intersection quadrants, as shown in the example Figure 2-18. The objective of these quadrant landscape areas are to create a strong landscape and hardscape theme at these intersection areas. It is envisioned that community sidewalks will link these areas. It is also desirable to allow for neighborhood connections through the neighborhood perimeter wall into these areas. Secondary community entry treatments are located at minor intersection points. These entries are smaller in size than the primary entries but have the same functional characteristics. Portal entry details are located at maj or intersections or along a street where the city limits begin as shown in Figures 2-15 and 2-16. E. Circulation Corridors The internal urban design theme for the Plan area is also reinforced through a hierarchy of roadways. Tustin Ranch Road serves a significant streetscape function within the Plan, winding through the community. Planted medians with informal tree plantings along this road will be enhanced by the landscaping along the roadway edge aRe tile adjeiBing gell' ee~lrse in the Gelf Village. Warner Avenue is a major east/west roadway linking the various land uses together. The landscape treatment is envisioned to be a combination of a formal placement of landscape and hardscape materials until it intersects the loop road. At that point the landscape character is more informal in nature. The loop street will serve as the primary access to all neighborhoods. The common character of formal flowering trees and a pedestrian walking environment will help to reinforce the sense of community. The streetscape design for each of the Plan roadways is provided in Section 2.17.2. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-125 Chapter 2 . Plan Description View Opportunities I ~ P1llIli1lndllClllPe meterial Into plaza_ ~ 3: Ii II: Welcome.. TulllnSlOn BARRANCA PARKWAY 88=NS M CAS TlIStin specific Plan/Reuse Plan c:J:m]J City ofTlIStin Figure 2-17 Chapter 2. Plan Description Primary.& Secondary Community Entry Treatments 80' . Prlmary comll'loolty entry 180" Secor communIly entry 88~ MCAS TlIStin specific Plan/RellSe Plan c:J:m]J City ofTmtin Figure 2-18 Chapter 2 . Plan Description F. Pedestrian Access Pedestrian and bicycle facilities arc intended to serve as a significant means of transportation throughout the Plan area. North and South Loop Roads and Tustin Ranch Road are expected to be the primary pedestrian corridors within the Plan area, and therefore, an eight foot meandering sidewalk is encouraged to better accommodate two-way pedestrian movement along these roadways. The parkways along the remaining roadways (except local roads) shall provide a five foot meandering sidewalk for pedestrians, except that a nine foot sidewalk width will be required when sidewalks extend to the curb at intersections along major arterials. In addition to the sidewalk system identified along Plan roadways, pedestrian facilities are also required within individual developments to provide connections between uses within a Planning Area and to adjacent Planning Areas and regional trail segments. 2.17.2 Landscape Concept A. Landscape Design Approach The visual continuity throughout the Plan will be created though streetscape design, entry features, and project landscaping. Edges of the Planning Areas shall transition to blend with the adjoining streetscapes. Landscapes between Planning Areas shall blend to avoid abrupt landscape edges. Key objectives of the landscape design for the Specific Plan area are as follows: . To reuse existing plant material to the maxImum extent possible; . To reinforce the regional significance of the proj ect site by creating a perimeter upright columnar "beacon" landscape treatment; . To create variety along the Specific Plan roadway system; . To create opportunities for shade and shadow throughout the entire project to help reduce the amount of solar heat gain; . To preserve and enhance the natural environment by the careful plilcement of plant material and hardscape elements; and City of Tustin Page 2-128 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description . To utilize existing design themes when incorporating new development into existing areas. B. Streetscape Design - Plan Roadways All Plan roadways shall be landscaped in accordance with the following landscape details (Figures 2-20 through 2-28). Figure 2-19 provides a Key Map that locates each streetscape segment described below. Streetscapes shall be designed as one common landscape based on the themes developed for each roadway classification. . Tustin Ranch Road and Warner Avenue Streetscape "A" (Figure 2-20). A special streetscape design should be provided for the entry segments of Tustin Ranch Road and Warner Avenue into the Plan area. The purpose is to draw motorists into the site and focus views on the formal community entry points. It is envisioned to have a formal placement of the plant material, in order to create an arrival sequence leading to the primary community entryways. This is proposed to be achieved by an upright formal planting scheme (60% evergreen, 40% deciduous). · Tustin Ranch Road Streetscape "B" (Figure 2-21). Along the segment ofroad between the North and South Loop Road, the planting concept should be informal, and should draw upon the gele e~lBrse edge aRd landscaped parkways to enhance the open space effect. The planting for the median and parkway is envisioned to be lush and informal design. Careful attention will be needed along the parkway to obtain the desired goal of dense planting but also create view windows into the adjacent parcels. The planting ratios are 60% evergreen, 40% deciduous. . Warner Streetscape "B" (Figure 2-22). Warner is similar to Tustin Ranch Road. The planting type, mixture, and density is the same. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-129 Chapter 2 . Plan Description This page intentionally left blank. City of Tustin Page 2-130 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 · Plan Description Key Map - Plan Roadways LANDSOOWNE RD ~ I ~ ~I \ i ' I . , \ \ __ _ ~__ _____ _ __ _ ___ ~J : e01~_._..___..._. _ \\, _ I ~~ '_~L~=' =1~-.1'~':::-' - , -, -.:::: :::-"'~:""';:;i!;" / rrlr, -1" :0",: ~'-, ".----- , "",,'~' / " ! , :~,; 7t,S.'" !! I ! ..____J~, , ll''''''Ji:>.i! j J ....-1 NORTH lOOf' AD /~, is' ''''ft~ J~ _" // ~;1 / ,;,.'$ ! /'\.....l..:;.;;.-:-::-..~;.~....,.".!-.~CEt.rre r~/. "/:;'j"rY f! I I --" J/OF/ fi II '~"":E'.~'1',J).L VALENaAAVE~! ill ;"', " '~- - g(i' )' <, Vi', WI ;' " 11/ r Ii f ! i'! ! . .if . ,I .~ Iii: ..,..,_,,~..L.:J-__....!fJ'~ /)1 '.1 ~ '7" , J ..j!! ~ ~; ~~/ ~~___~_'~,j/ ~J WARNERAVt i~1 I ; r'-~'--:7':::~~~ ;5.1 ' // J I ::"~ I ';1 ' '-41- i~1 _ .n / . I ' " I~I _.L u. _._____ ~~. f\j I .? r , .! 11 / 1--- J!l~'."e,"~.,_ ~cC~-.c=~........ _~__ _~L___j:-J~ __ ",,","CA"""'~ To':;;;:-'..:.i"""-""'~~li"""~L~fr'~~~-"'--~"-~' ~i1T--'--------- ~i r---- ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ i I __ J c_;' ___: ,~- EDINGER AVE": _ Tus~n Ranch Raad and Warner Avenue Streetscape IA) _ Tu~n Ranch Road Slreetscape (B) g Warner Avenue Streetscape IB) _ North and South Loop S1reetscape ond Armstrang Avenue Streetscape [B) F}~."1 Armstrong Avenue S1reetscape (A), West Connector, East Connector and Moffett Avenue Slreetscape _ Landsdowne Road and Severyns Road _ Marble Mountain Road E . - .1 MCAS Tustin Boundary ~-:~ Tustin I Irvine Boundary Note: City Boundary and Tustin Ranch RoadNVarner Avenue alignment are correctly depicted on Figure 2-1 This is 0 groptIIc represenfOflOn or 0 plamino'engineenng concept. Flnel design SOIuIiOns llOCOtiOn and slzlng) will be proposed ond revlewed os port of subsequent oppro.ooIs needed by the respecllve agency wllh ).ilsdlc1bn. ~ Not To Scale CX) ~&.NING CO CENTER MCAS Tustin Specific PlanlReuse Plan GIDmI City of Tustin Figu,~ 2-19 Chapter 2 . Plan Description This page intentionally left blank. City of Tustin Page 2-132 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan , -e' 3D'1IJiIIii1lIn:II lI11W-' , Chapter 2. Plan Description Tustin Ranch Road Streetscape - A & Warner Avenue Streetscape - A ',' . .. .' 8' meanderinQ sldllW8lk (both sides) for Tustin Ranch Road 5' meandering sidewalk (both slcles) for Warner Avenue . 40' 14'. 102' ll111R.O.W. . Landscape setback Upright I formal . landscape 44' 8' 30' lI11Wf- Notes: I) A sidewalk easement and landscape maintenance agreement must be recorded when sidewalks occur outside of street right-of-way, 2) A nine fOQt sidewalk width is required when sidewalks extend to the curb at intersections along major arterials. · Median width varies from 14'-24' to account for double left turn lanes at intersections. ~~ MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/RellSe Plan c:J:m]J City pfTlISlin Figure 2-20 Chapter 2 . Plan Description Tustin Ranch Road Streetscape . B # ~.:. . :~" ~ Uprlght Ilnfonnal 44' 8' meandering sidewalk (both sides) ~ ~ f 44' Golf COInlt .... . la11ds, ape 88lbeck L , Notes: I) A sidewalk easement and landscape maintenance agreement must be recorded when sidewalks occur outside of street right-of-way. 2) A nine foot sidewalk width is required when sidewalks extend 10 the curb at intersections along majorarterials. 3) Note on frontages immediately adjacent to the golf COlJrse, the forma11andscape setback area can be reduced to 20' but the extra landscape depth should be added to median width on the west side of Tustin Ranch Road. . Median width varies from 14'-24' 10 account for double left turn lanes at intersections. 88~ MCAS Ttmin Specific Plan/RellJe Plan ,lt~f 120' n.o.W. c:J:m]J City ofTlIStin Figure 2-21 Chapter 2 . Plan Description Warner Avenue Streetscape - B 5' mMflderIng aldlwllk (bofIsldel) lJprlghl/lnrormaJ'" ~f(). ... Notes: 4) A sidewalk easement and landscape maintenance agreement must be recorded when sidewalks occur outside of street right-of-way. 5) A nine foot sidewalk width is required when sidewalks extend to the curb at intersections along major arterials. . Median width varies from 14'-24' to account for double left turn lanes at intersections. 88~ MCAS Tri.ltin Specific Plan/R/JIISe Plan c:m::m City ofTlIStin Figure 2-22 Chapter 2 . Plan Description . North and South Loop Streetscape and Armstrong Avenue Streetscape "B" (Figure 2-23). These streets combine to make a community loop street system. The planting concept is to use a large canopy, flowering deciduous tree such as the Jacaranda, that will provide shade and visual interest for pedestrians. The Jacaranda is existing along a portion of North Loop Road and the Lansdowne Circle area. The use of this street tree, for example, would continue the feeling of prominence and serenity along the entire loop street system. . Armstrong Avenue Streetscape "A" , West Connector Streetscape (Figure 2-24), East Connector (Figure 2-25) and Moffett Avenue (Figure 2-26). The function of these streets is to direct and funnel traffic to the loop street system. The planting concept is to create an upright conical shape to the landscape to help frame and guide the view to the loop street. This is accomplish by providing for an informal placement of evergreen trees. . Lansdowne Road and Severyns Road (Figure 2-27). These are existing local streets that will be improved to public street standards. The planting concept is to create an upright, informal row that separates pedestrians from motorists. . Marble Mountain Road (Figure 2-28). The function of Marble Mountain Road is to collect traffic in Planning Area 22 and direct it to Harvard Avenue. The planting concept is to create an upright, informal row of trees and shrubs that blend with the existing residential neighborhood and is compatible with the City of Irvine's Walls & Streetscape Plan for Planning Area 38 (Westpark II). Streetscape upgrades may be constrained by existing development. C. Streets cape Design - Perimeter Roadways The design intent for the Plan's perimeter roads is to create a unifying landscape element. A regularly spaced, upright landscape (e.g. palm or eucalyptus trees) will achieve this result. Due to existing conditions, the type and placement of trees may need to be adjusted in certain areas. In addition to the more formal vertical landscape, the use of smaller broad dome trees spaced at regular intervals along perimeter roadways will create a backdrop that transitions to the individual neighborhood landscaping. Figure 2-29 provides a Key Map that locates each Streetscape segment described below. City of Tustin Page 2-136 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description North Loop Road, South Loop Road & Armstrong Avenue Streetscape . B In/onnal .pIacemeaI oIl1owmlng d8c1ooO\l$'" (Ie. Jacarancla trMs) 8' meandering sldewalk (bolh sides) for Armstrong Avenue 5' maendarlng sidewalk (both skies) lor North & South loop Road o. . 31' :!II' la'IW.W :"~\':"~l Notes: I) A sidewalk easement and landscape maintenance agreement must be recorded when sidewalks occur outside of street right-of-way. 2) An eight foot sidewalk width is required when sidewalks extend to the curb at intersections along major arterials. · Median width varies from ]2'-24' to account for double left turn lanes. 88lHE =NS MCAS TI/stin Specific Plan/Rel/se Plan c:J:m]J City ofTttJtin Figure 2-23 Chapter 2 . Plan Description Armstrong Avenue Streetscape - A& West Connector Streetscape .i ". ..t .: . I . Turf, shrubs, IlIId I .... . , or grounclcowr ~. . '.; Informal placement of . .. '".:-' evergreen ue. 5' meandering sidewalk (both sides) * 38' 78' 20' I ll2'R.O.W. L . Notes: 1) Asidewalk easement and landscape )tIaintenance agreement must be reoorded when sidewalks occur outside of street right-of-way. 2) An eight foot sidewalk width is required when sidewalks extend to the curb at intersections along major arterials, · Median width varies from 12'-24' to account for double left turn lanes at intersections. 88~1NG CENIER MCAS TlIStin Specifu Plan/RulJt Plan c:J:m]J City ofTlIStin Figure 2-24 Chapter 2 . Plan Description East Connector Streetscape . . . TUrf. e/!rUb8. and I orgroundCover . .;... ~~. 6'm88llderlng llIdew81k (bolh llIl1811 * Landscape setback 92'R.. Notes: I) A sidewalk easement and landscape maintenance agreement must be recorded when sidewalks occur outside of street right-of-way. 2) An eighl foot sidewalk width is required when sidewalks extend to the curb at intersections along major arterials. . Median width varies from 12'-24' to account for double left tumlanes at intersections. 88~ CENIER MCAS TlIStin Spedftc Plan/RellSe Plan c:J:m]J City ofTlIStin Figure 2-25 Chapter 2 . Plan Description Moffett Avenue Streetscape Informal placement of evergreen trees (blend new landscape with llldslingplant material) 5' 81dllWlllk (bolh81de8)* 7ft R.o.w. Notes: . I) A sidewalk easement and landscape maintenance agreement must be recorded when sidewalks occur outside of street right-of-way. Sidewalk can be at right-of-way Hne or meandering. 881HE ~ MCAS Ttlstin Specijk Plan/RellSe Plan c:J:m]J City ofTlIStin Figure 2-26 Chapter 2 . Plan Description Landsdowne Road, Severyns Road Streetscape Upright IlnfonnaJ landscape m 2a lr 2a t 1& t 88~ MCAS Ttmin SjJe<ifk Plan/RellSe Plan c:J:m]J City ofTlIStin Figure 2-27 Chapter 2 . Plan Description Marble Mountain Road Streetscape .. , r . r:. 12' 2... 26' 26' 52 76' R.O.W. Upright I infonnallandscape . sidewalk (both sides)" t!f) cl' -4 Notes: . 1) A sidewalk easement and landscape maintenance agreement must be recorded when sidewalks occur outside of street right-of-way. Sidewalk can be at right-of-way line or meandering. .. Streetscape upgrades including the landscape setbacks may be constrained by existing development. 88~ MCAS Tim;n SperiJic Plan/Reuse Plan CJ:m]] City ofTlIStin Figure 2-28 ~ II \~\\ '[ ~ EDlNI3ERAVE. -lWi-'.... ", 'rl --1." __J~l II ~ ,<;<t /1 ' t 81 ," uv ~ /' m:: ___"~~ / ',.//P I~ ~ ,--..../".'\/ _~'-:::--~-=--- f-- - -~,.~'(5S 11"1 -::-.::::,::CENrEI?OR \\ /.-,,:;:.:> \ \ "<~~v~{f (I . '\ ./:>/ \\ \\ U I \v;:;/' \\ \\ \1 _JL----r::)/~>~ \ \ \' __.JL___..______....,.:.:........ \\ \ \ 'I'.,_'M"""'" .Ii J_ --- is>} i 1,\\ J I 'V;lrr-'--~..' JI \ \ // I I ~Iil ~I '\1\;/ ! // / .4j ~ ! I l -.J. //1 f ! ct~~ ~ ~ ~----_ JI II Ifr''''''''''-....;..;;O-,..4._.Jd'I: i :-/:::--------' f,,- j L__ _/;>/ __ fl / ---- on "\\' ---::::::.-~~:" ;/ ).. -l1t;- ~ ~~_/ . ''..'" I / J ,,' "'''> I '-"', /1 ,"./~ // r-"-'~"', . , ',F;/ / ~ / ! ? I I \\ ,,oF/, ,Iii I -- _L____ m -\ ' / ~-::::/ fl,! " I ;~t', -~/;< 4J/J".'1 ' ..........MC>JNT"NAO. ~:I \\ ( / ~,-> i , ,r-= ~ --~I I --- ! I, ;J~--- u, ~, 1_' III ~ ~I --------111- ~ I ~ ~ I _,_- J,:/~- EOlNGERAVE.1 r" I f"""NSAO ~Dsro.u. -J- -l I i I _.J WARNER AvE., i .. '1 BARRANCA PKWY_ _I ~ i . OryOllrVlr.e _ Redhlll Avenue Edge Streelscape IA) _ Redhlll Avenue Edge Streelscape (B) _ Edinger Avenue Edge Streelscape (A) _ Edinger Avenue Edge Streelscape (B) I': 2,.1 Edinger Avenue Edge Streelscape ICJ _ Barranca Avenue Edge Streelscape IA) _ Barranca Avenue Edge Streelscape IB} ThIs Is a graphic representoliOO of 0 plomlngtenglneerir,g concept. F!ne! design solutions 11Ocallon and SiZIng) WI be Ploposed and levlewed os port Of subseqJent a~ l"l99Cled by the respec1\Ye agency wtth ;.rtsdIdlon. 00 MNNING 00 CENTER MCAS Tu.rtin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 · Plan Description Key Map - Perimeter Roadways - - - F-'-I ,- 1 cn. Harvard Avenue Edge streelscape {A} Harvard Avenue Edge Streelscape (B) Harvard Avenue Edge Slreelscape (CJ MCAS Tustin Boundary Tustin {Irvine Boundary Notes: City Boundary and Tustin Ranch RoadNVarnar Avenue alignment are correctly depicted on Figure 2-1 ~ Not To Scale GlIiEI Cily ofTu,tin Figure 2-29 Chapter 2. Plan Description This page intentionally left blank. City of Tustin Page 2-144 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description . Red Hill Avenue Edge Streetscape A and B (Figure 2-30a and 2-30b). Two Streetscape designs are provided for Red Hill Avenue based on the different size in right-of-way. Figure 2- 30a shows the streetscape design between Valencia Avenue and Edinger Avenue with a 6-lane, 120 foot right-of-way. Figure 2- 30b shows the roadway section as an 8-lane, 144 foot right-of- way. A detailed inventory of the existing plant material will need to be completed in order to identify the opportunities for retaining existing vegetation and implementing the design concept. The landscape easement will vary as it interfaces with existing developments proposed for reuse. . Edinger Avenue Edge StreetscapeA, B, and C (Figure 2-31a, 2-31b, and 2-31c). The Streetscape design along Edinger Avenue will have three conditions, based on the road's interface with existing development and the existing drainage facility (Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel). Figure 2-31a shows the streetscape design from 1400 feet east of Red Hill Avenue to the point where the channel crosses Edinger on the south side. Figure 2-31b shows the streetscape along Edinger with the open channel condition to Jamboree Road. Figure 2-31c shows the streetscape along both sides of Edinger, from Jamboree Road to Harvard Avenue. . Barranca Parkway Edge Streetscape A and B, (Figure 2-32a and 2-32b). Barranca Parkway will have two streetscape designs. Figure 2-32a assumes the flood control channel is covered, thereby allowing for integration of the Class I bike trail and landscape elements within the adjacent Planning Areas. Figure 2-32b shows the Streetscape from approximately 500 feet east of Von Karman Avenue to Jamboree Road. In the event the channel is not permitted to be covered, alternate designs will be evaluated. . Harvard Avenue Edge Streets cape A, B, and C (Figure 2- 33a, 2-33b, and 2-33c). The streetscape for Harvard Avenue is shown under three conditions. Figure 2-33a shows the portion of Harvard Avenue between Barranca Parkway and the Tustin/Irvine border, within the City of Irvine. This section of roadway is designated as a primary arterial, with a 100 foot right-of-way. The Streetscape treatment along Harvard Avenue MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-145 Chapter 2 . Plan Description Redhill Avenue Edge Streetscape A Northbound from Valencia Avenue to Edinger Avenue ~ IJprlght vertical1nl8~ Small broad dome 1nl8 Q Class II bikeway 44' 8O'1fl R.O.W. Width varies with IllCistlng LandsclIpeselback development Notes: 1) Median can vary from 14'.24' at certain locations to account for double left turn lanes at intersections. 2) A nine fool sidewalk width is required when sidewalks extend to the curb at intersections along major arterials. · Palm in an example only. .. A sidewalk and landscape maintenance agreement must be recorded when sidewalks occur outside of slreet right-of.way. 88~ CENIER MCAS Ttlstin SpecifIC Plan/RtllSe Plan c:J:m]J City of Tustin Figure 2-30" Chapter 2 . Plan Description Redhill Avenue Edge Streetscape B Northbound from Barranca Parkway to Valencia Avenue Class II bikeway Uprlght vertical tree" Broad dome;1ree Small broad dome Inle 5' Meandering sidewalk row 56' 72' 1 R.O.W. I.andsCape II8lback Notes: 1) Median can vary from 14' to 24' at certain locations to account for double left turn lanes at intersections 2) A nine foot sidewalk width is required when sidewalks extend to the curb at intersections along major arterials. 3) Landseape setback is measured from curb face corresponding to ultimate right-of-way. · Palm is an example only. .. A sidewalk and landscape maintenance agreement must be recorded when sidewalks occur outside of street right-of-way. 88~ MCAS Tustin Speciflt PlanlRellJe Plan c:J:m]J city ofTlIStin Figure 2-30b }J Chapter 2 . Plan Description Edinger Avenue Edge Streetscape A Eastbound from Approx. 1400' East of Redhill to Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel Sma/I broad dome tree <J 44' 80'112 R.o.w. ~ 'U " . j "j-- ~ .rt W!dth varies with. existing Landscape eelbad< development Notes: 1) MedilUl CIUlvary from 14' to 24' at certain locations to account for double left turn lanes at intersections 2) A nine foot sidewalk width is required when sidewalks extend to the curb at intersections along major arterials. · A sidewalk and landscape maintenance agreement must be recorded when sidewalks occur outside of street right-of-way. 88bs MCAS Ttmin Specific Plan/RellSe Plan c:J:m]J City ofTlIStin Figure 2-31a Chapter 2 . Plan Description Edinger Avenue Edge Streets cape B Eastbound from Approx. 2500' East of Jamboree Road to Jamboree Road - Channel Condition .... -7trH ~'\ 9' sidewalk ~ Class II bikeway Fence. Channel /1 44' 60' 1/2 R.O.W. 80' Notes: I) Median can vary from 14' to 24' at certain locations to account for double left turn lanes at intersections 2) A nine foot sidewalk width is required when sidewalks extend to the curb at intersections along major arterials. 3) Tree wells may be located at intervals along sidewalks. 88~MN$ MCAS Ttmin SjJtcijk Plan/RellSe Plan c:J:m]J City ofTlIStin Figure2-31b Chapter 2 . Plan Description Edinger Avenue Edge Streetscape C From Jamboree Road to Harvard Avenue r: Smllll broad_. . Uprighl vertlcaI_ 9' meandering ~ 4> sidewalk' 1 .,.1l \ ::h::'~-;\ 9' sidewalk with tree well at IntervsIs.8 . ~. I'~ 30'*" Land8CIlp8 n\tlIlCk 51' 60' R.O.W. (South) 215'*** Class II bikeway (varies) I..llnd8cape setback Notes: I) Median can vary from 14' to 24' at certain locations to account for double left turn lanes at intersections 2) A nine foot sidewalk width is required when sidewalks extend to the curb at inlersections along major arterials. · Sidewalk may be at curb or meander. .. A sidewalk and landscape maintenance agreement must be recorded when sidewalks occur outside of street right-of-way. ... Based on existing development. 88~ MCAS Ttmitl Specifi< Plan/Relm Plan Imii]] City ofTlIStin Figure2-31c Existlngchanlllll& proposed R.C. Box Small bl'Q8d dome tree \ , \ \ \ VIII1es Chapter 2 . Plan Description Barranca Parkway Edge Streetscape A Eastbound from Redhill Avenue to Approx. 500' East of Von Karman 12' CUMl 110.... elesa I bike trail 6' sIr:IewIIlk , , I I 12' 5' 8' min. 59' 30' ~ City of Tustio \ L ~ 1 30' R.O.W. + ~1Idl8ck CIty of INI,. ) I Existing RMI I City Umits and MCAS Tustin Boundary Notes: I) Median can vary from 16' to 26' at certain locations to account for double left turn lanes at intersections 2) A nine foot sidewalk width is required when sidewalks extend to the curb at intersections along ml\ior arterials. 3) Any placement of trees, stnlctures or improvements within the OCFCD right-of-way would be subject to OCFCD approval. In the event that perimeter trees are not permitted by OCFCD, the City may require an alternative upright tree specimen as perimeter property treatment on private property immediately north of the OCFCD right-of-way to create a consistent landscape perimeter treatment. 4) Alternate sections may be authorized by the Tustin Public Works Department. 5) Sidewalks can be at curb or meander. A sidewalk and landscape maintenance agreement must be recorded if sidewalks or the Class I bike trail occur outside the street right-of-way. 6) Landscaping shown is conceptual. The actual width of the landscaped setback is determined by Chapter 3 of the MCAS Tustin Specific P1anIReuse Plan. 88~ CENTER MCAS Ttmin Specifu Plan/RettJe Plan c:J:m]J City ofTlIStin Figure 2-32a Chapter 2 . Plan Description Barranca Parkway Edge Streetscape B Eastbound from Approx. 500' East of Von Karman Avenue to Jamboree Road Smldl bl'OllCl dotne Ire. 12' curve Qnur class I bike traO VIIries 12' 5' 6' :111 min. Landsc_ selback 9' ~ o . I Exlsting R/W 59' 8' sidewldl< l l I Proposed R/W 'min. 30' of Tultln ,CIty of Irvine I I I City Limits and MCAS Tustin Boundary Notes: 1) Median can vary from ] 6' to 26' at certain locations to account for double left turn lanes at intersections 2) A nine foot sidewalk width is required when sidewalks extend to the curb at intersections along major arterials. 3) Alternate sections may be authorized by the Tustin Public Works Department. 4) Sidewalks can be at curb or meander. A sidewalk and landscape maintenance agreement must be recorded if sidewalks or the Class I bike trail occur outside the street right-of-way. 5) Landscaping shown is conceptual. The actual width of the landscaped setback is detennined by Chapter 3 of the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan. 88lHE PlANNING CENIER MCAS TtlStin SpecifIC Plan/Rel/se Plan c:J:m]J City ofTUJtin Figl/re 2-32b Chapter 2 . Plan Description Harvard Avenue Edge Streetscape A Northbound from Barranca Parkway to Tustin/Irvine Border (City of Irvine) Upright vel1ical1rH llIoad dDmtI 1ree Class II bikeway 6' meandering sidewalk ~ 8' t 35' 50' 112 R.O.W. 4 ! 8' Width YBries with exlllllng cIeveIopmtlnt 3G'* Landacapll setbock Notes: 1) Median can vary from ]4' to 24'at certain locations to account for double left turn lanes at intersections 2) An eight foot sidewalk width is required when sidewalks extend to the curb at intersections along arterials. · A sidewalk and landscape maintenance agreement must be recorded when sidewalks occur outside of street right-of-way. 88~ MCAS TlIStin SjJecific Plan/R,ellSe Plan c:J:m]J City ofTlIStin Figure 2-33a Chapter 2 . Plan Description Harvard Avenue Edge Streetscape B Northbound from Tustin/Irvine Border to Edinger Avenue Broad dome tree 8 II bikeway () ... 5' meandering sidewalk " Width vllrlea wllh exi81lng development 1 · rt 30'* Landscape setback 35' 50' 112 R.O.W. 4 D- City of Tustin.~ City of lnilne Notes: 1) Median can vary from 14' to 24' at certain locations to account for double left turn lanes at intersections 2) An eight foot sidewalk width is required when sidewalks extend to the curb at intersections along arterials. · A sidewalk and landscape maintenance agreement must be recorded when sidewalks occur outside of street rigbt-of.way. 88~ CENml MCAS Trmin Specift< Plan/Reuse Plan c:m:m City ofTlIStin Figure 2-33b Chapter 2 . Plan Description Harvard Avenue Edge Streetscape C Northbound from Edinger Avenue to Railroad r~ 5' meandering sidewalk L 8' 38' 48' 112 R.O.W; Widlh vllries wtlh existing development 30'* . Landscape setback ~ CIty of Tustin + City of Irvine i Notes: 1) Median can vary from 14' to 24' at certain locations to account for double left turn lanes at intersections 2) An eight foot sidewalk width is requited when sidewalks exlend to the eurb at intersections along arterials. . A sidewalk and landscape maintenance agreement must be recorded when sidewalks occur outside of street right-of-way. 88~ MCAS TlIStin specifk Plan/RtII.le Plan c:J:m]J City ofTlIStin Figure 2-33< Chapter 2 . Plan Description within the City of Irvine will be governed by the City of Irvine's Walls & Streetscape Plan for Planning Area 38 (Westpark II). Irvine recognizes that retrofitting this community edge may not be fully feasible due to existing development. Figure 2-33b shows the streetscape concept for Harvard Avenue between the Tustin/Irvine border and Edinger Avenue. This section is within the City of Tustin and is classified as a Primary arterial with a 100 foot right-of-way. Figure 2-33c identifies the westerly portion of the Harvard Avenue roadway section between Irvine Avenue and the railroad right-of-way within the City of Tustin. Harvard Avenue is designated as a Secondary arterial, with a 92 foot right-of-way. The planting concept along the westerly portion of the Harvard sections within the City of Tustin will be compatible with, but not necessarily duplicative of the planting scheme in the City of Irvine. Existing conditions along this roadway within the City of Tustin will also require adjustments in the streetscape design in certain areas. The streetscape design will be compatible with the plant materials, plant sizes, and planting intervals called out within Irvine's Planning 38 streetscape standards. 2.17.3 Urban Design Guidelines A. Residential Development 1. Massing and Siting of Development The intent of site planning is to integrate buildings and site improvements into a unified setting with minimal impact of the development on adjacent land uses. Site planning concentrates on the proper placement of buildings, roads and services. The goal of residential site planning is to create a neighborhood fabric that offers a unique, safe and visually appealing environment to those in and around the development. Site plan design should respond to the following guidelines: . Effectively accommodate the residential unit types proposed. . Maximize unit exposure to parks, greenbelts and other amenities. City of Tustin Page 2-156 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description . Use geometric "grid" layouts or cul-de-sac and curvilinear street layouts. , . ........ "'.':':', litiS litiS . Employ the latest techniques of energy-efficient/cost- effective subdivision design. . Accommodate street drainage or underground drainage in accordance with generally accepted practices and city standards. . Discourage thru-traffic in street layout while still permitting adequate emergency vehicle access. . Variations of the building footprint with cut-outs and pop-outs can assure variety in a plan. Further variety and interest can be developed with plans by varying setback dimensions and positions of buildings. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-157 Chapter 2 . Plan Description . Entries should be oriented to public or private open space or courtyard areas. . Fencing and walls should be durable in design. . Open space should be appropriate to design and function. Community open space should be centrally designed. a) Single Family Detached Residential Site Planning . To the extent possible, units should have views from the rear of the units toward special features. inelading gEllf eEllHGe aRe water foatures. Views should be enhanced with landscaping which does not block the view of adjacent lots. . Single family detached residential uses should be buffered from existing adjacent land uses, and high traffic arterials. Landscape design should be used to provide privacy between units. . A variety of building pad configurations can create further interest. . Provide for variety in architectural forms and setbacks along the Streetscape. where possible. . Orient views of the units towards special features, distant mountains, or common area open space, where possible. Views should be enhanced with tree plantings framing the desired view, but not blocking the view of adjacent lots. City of Tustin Page 2-158 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description b) Multi-Family Residential Site Planning . Cluster housing facades should have variation to reflect that the building are clusters of individual homes attached rather than one long, continuous building. ~~................................................................................................. ~...."........................................................................................... ~.:...:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:...:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.....:.:.:.:.:..::.:.:.: .. :-:...... .~....... ~ ~ ~ ...... ..... e:;.;;. ::::: ~.: :.:.: m. ~ 8.. ..... .. .. .. i;:};:; ..... ~~ ~ .~.. ......... .... ..... ~1~j111i~j~~j1i1~~~t~~t~~1;1~1~11j~1j~ijj~1i~~i~iii11~;11;1~1~m~1;1;1~j~I~~~~j1~jjj~~ THIS .. ........... 1~;j;;;;;~~;;;~;;;;;;;;~~~;~~~~;~j~1~~;j~~~~~;~~~1~j;j;1~1;!;j;~;j~m;1t~~~!~jt~W: ::::. :::::: :.(0 ':.:'. .::. :.:.:. :.::: .:.:.' ::::. :::1: ..... .... .... .. ...... .... .:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:...:.:...:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.....:.:.:.:.: ............................................................................................ ::::::::::~~~~:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: NOT THIS MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan city of Tustin Page 2-159 Chapter 2. Plan Description · Individual units should be turned and oriented in a variety of ways to avoid the monotony of garage door corridors. · Maximization of open space is an important element within a higher density project. Curving the streets and orienting road axis to open areas and views can attain the feeling of open space. Open parking areas can be treated as landscaped plazas and courts. In any event, open space should be appropriate to design and function and common open space should be centrally located, where possible. City of Tustin Page 2-160 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description . In multi-family and attached housing, it is important to provide each unit with its own entry and identity. This can be accomplished by offsetting and staggering each separate unit and by combining one and two-story building forms to separate massing. This also will add variety to the streetscape. -- . . Minimize bulk and appearance of large structures through the use of sloping roof lines. Use variations in height, direction and slope to visually break up appearance. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-161 Chapter 2 . Plan Description . Variations in depth and direction of exterior vertical walls should be used. · Provide pedestrian access through parking areas. · In the event that infill development occurs, the following guidelines shall apply: · Consistency with scale massing, and setbacks of existing structures · Compliance with reuse guidelines that pertain to a site and to the surrounding existing structures. · Compliance with appropriate landscape and parking standards. 2. Residential Architectural Guidelines The architectural guidelines for the Plan are intended to produce a feeling of authenticity without creating rigid, over- specific product/style requirements which often lead to architectural blandness and homogeneity. Rather, development within the Plan area should encourage a program of innovative design. The development programs should apply the guidelines in either literal or abstract forms. These architectural guidelines are intended to establish design standards and form an encyclopedia of alternative design concepts. City of Tustin Page 2-162 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description a) Elevation Concepts . Each building shall relate in terms of bulk and mass but should not be identical. A two-story building is more harmonious to a neighboring one-story building if it contains a one-story element. However, special attention should be given to not just creating "eyebrow" architectural features. :.....:.....,..;.... '. THIS ~ .'. ....... .... ....... ,', .. >0 .. . . . . . . .....".. .... .., ;.....~:::~.~::::;.:.:.: ~~~:.:::::::.: ':':':';:?;$:':::::::::':~;::'Z~x:~.::'::C:~::;;:;:::::;~:::::::' .' ::;~ "::':"::::':::::~::::::::::?;:~::::::r:" ,', ~. ..:..:......~.:::~~~::::~=:::::::- ;.:';" .::-.:;'.' NOT THIS . Provide front elevation variety to avoid monotonous elevations and street scenes. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-163 Chapter 2 . Plan Description . A variety of elevations utilizing differing setbacks such as swing-in garages and reverse plans will ensure a varied street scene. I . f f . Where applicable, the rear side of the building located adjacent to streets and other areas of high visibility should have similar treatment as with the primary elevation criteria. If a fence is used as a screening device, then it too should be designed to be part of the architecture. -.J, AREA OF SPECIAL DESIGN TREATMENT ....... ----. -... FRONT ReAR STREET · Corner Elevations - Place the single story side elevation on the corner to reduce the feeling of height and mass at the corner. LOW SlOE ELEVATJON AT CORNER City of Tustin Page 2-164 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description . Elevations and Side Streets - Fences or walls that connect two separate units should be of the same material and color and be compatible with the architecture ofthe buildings. . ... I .... ..... . Facades - If material changes do not occur in the same plane and if they intercept an architectural element, they are more effective. THIS . ..:>~;;.;:.~.:. i.~ NOT THIS MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-165 Chapter 2 . Plan Description · Allow for visual relief for interest and to break up long planar surfaces. Offsets, pop-outs, overhangs and recesses all may be used to produce effective shadow interest areas. Larger buildings require more relief than do smaller buildings. NO SHIlDOW RELIEF RECESSED AREA PROIIIDES SHADOW FELIEF pop-our OFWINDOW PROVIDES NECESSIl.RYSHADOW FELIEF · It is desirable to accompany a plan offset with a change in the roof pitch orientation. This is important on the primary elevations. .' THIS NOT THIS City of Tustin Page 2-166 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description . The design theme should be continued throughout the project, including accessory items such as lighting fixtures and address plaques. . Roof Design - Flat roof design for residential structures should be discouraged. If used, flat roofs should be a secondary design element only and should be contained within the scheme of an individual building design. Particular consideration as to color and material should be given to the design and treatment of roofs because of their visual impact. THIS b) Details NOT THIS . There are many building elements that come into view. Usually they are secondary adjuncts to major elements, such as a skylight on a roof. In some cases they become no more than a texture, such as a trellis. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-167 Chapter 2 . Plan Description It is important in all cases, however, that these elements integrate with the whole design. What may start out as a minor feature can become a distracting eyesore, ifnot thought through. · Site planning, landscaping, architecture, lighting, and signage should be coordinated to provide consistent and comprehensive design character on individual development sites. · Skylights should be integrated into the roof form. II . Chimneys are usually very strong roof elements. Codes require that they extend higher than adjacent roof lines. Careful choice of proportion and material should give them a substantial and stable appearance. · The use of prefab fireplaces and flues is economically sound. However, they need not have the stove-pipe appearance, depending on which spark arrestor is used or required by the Code. Enclosing the flue in a masonry or wood chimney with substantial proportions will solve the problem. City of Tustin Page 2-168 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2. Plan Description . Trellis/Pergolas can be very pleasing and functional structures, (i.e., carport, entry canopy). They provide partial shade, screens for privacy or an arbor for climbing plants. They offer the warmth and texture of wood at a relatively low cost. It is important to consider a trellis as a permanent structure and design it accordingly. Avoid corrugated fiberglass metal, or other temporary type material. Use adequately heavy members for the support structure working down to no less than 2" nominal for the smallest dimension of the lighter members. The trellis will look more substantial and will not bow from old age prematurely. . Exterior windows within public view should be architecturally framed or recessed. . Stairways, balconies and elevated walkways shall be important architectural elements. . Accessory structures such as carports and garages shall be complementary in design to main structures. . Fences and wall should be decorative and durable in design. c) Materials and Finish In keeping with the goals of the Plan to maintain and develop a project of high quality designs in harmony with nature, attention should be extended to material, finish and color selection. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-169 Chapter 2 . Plan Description . Natural materials by their nature inherently work well with the surroundings. Natural colors or transparent finishes on these materials not only enhance them, but actually improve with age and are low maintenance. Man-made materials of natural colors and textures are also suitable. . Brick, natural tile, concrete, steel and glass, if used honestly and in a straight-forward manner, can be pleasant. Large expanses of a single material, especially if unbroken by detail or depth, can become overpowering to the rest of the building form and the surroundings. Conversely, over-detailing with the use of too many different materials or textures can create confusion and distract from an otherwise good design. . Wall surface may include textured stucco, wood or wood-product siding or decorative block, stone or brick. .. Visible roofing material should provide interest, shadow lines and texture. d) Landscape/Hardscape . Create a pleasant and distinctive environment, reinforcing the site plan, enhancing building frontages, and maintaining street continuity. . Encourage pedestrian orientation in multi-family projects by use of decorative walkways and pedestrian amenities. e) Lighting . Reduce glare, create a safe and distinctive nighttime environment and avoid impacts on surrounding properties. f) Utilities . Screening and/or enclosures should be required for mechanical equipment. . All new utilities shall be underground. City of Tustin Page 2-170 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description 3. Reuse and Rehabilitation Reuse and rehabilitation of existing buildings is covered in the development regulations and design guidelines for individual Planning Areas in Chapter 3. An example of the key areas are: . Architectural upgrades . Landscape and hardscape improvements . Signage and lighting programs . Circulation (both vehicular and non-vehicular) and parking upgrades . Utility upgrades B. Non-Residential Development 1. Massing and Siting of Development . As with residential site planning, the intent of non- residential site planning is to integrate buildings and site improvements into a unified setting with minimal impact on adjacent land uses. Site planning within the Plan area should concentrate on the proper placement of buildings, roads, and services in order to provide convenient connections between uses, convenient access for motorists and pedestrians, and necessary buffering or screening of certain activities or uses. The site plan should take the following into consideration: . Links between commercial development should be reinforced by building and landscape elements. In the case of landscape elements, these links may be made with both hardscape (such as paving), or softscape treatments. . Although the area is to be auto-oriented with regard to attracting those shoppers from the local community, site planning for commercial uses shall encourage pedestrian, and bicycle links to minimize auto trips from within the project area. Interaction between residential, park and commercial areas is encouraged. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-171 Chapter 2 . Plan Description . Buildings can be used to provide definition to major arterial corridors and pedestrian connections. Buildings can also be grouped to define intersections and gateways. . Open-air plazas are encouraged that are pedestrian friendly and act as a focus for a development. . Large surface parking areas should be broken up into "smaller rooms" through site planning and landscape design. . In some instances visual screens and sound barriers of objectional elements may be required. Otherwise, these treatments should be minimized and used only when necessary. . Courtyards and outdoor seating areas are encouraged, and other ancillary structures, service areas, and trash enclosures shall be planned as part of the project, and placed or screened in a position oflow prominence. . Landscaping shall be used to break up otherwise uninterrupted building mass, frame views, and connect with development on adjacent pads. . Variations of the building footprint with cut-outs and pop-outs can assure variety in a plan. Further variety and interest can be developed with plans by varying setback dimensions and positions of buildings. . In the event that infill development occurs, the following guidelines shall apply: . Compliance with reuse guidelines that pertain to a site or surrounding existing structures. City of Tustin Page 2-172 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description . Compliance with appropriate landscape and parking standards. 2. Non-Residential Architectural Guidelines The architectural guidelines for Plan are intended to produce a feeling of authenticity without creating rigid, over-specific product/style requirements which often lead to architectural blandness and homogeneity. Rather, development within the Plan area should encourage a program of innovative design. The development programs should apply the guidelines in either literal or abstract forms. These architectural guidelines are intended to establish design standards and form an encyclopedia of alternative design concepts. a) Elevation Concepts . Each building shall relate in terms of bulk and mass but should not be identical. A two-story building is more harmonious to a neighboring one-story building if it contains a one-story element. . Avoid stereotyped units which will produce monotonous elevations and street scene. . Where applicable, the rear side of the building located adjacent to streets and other areas of high visibility should have similar treatment as with the primary elevation criteria. If a fence is used as a screening device, then it too should be designed to be part of the architecture. . Facades - If material changes do not occur in the same plane and if they intercept an architectural element, they are more effective. . Allow for visual relief for interest and to break up long planar surfaces. Offsets, pop-outs, overhangs and recesses all may be used to produce effective shadow interest areas. Larger buildings require more relief than do smaller buildings. . It is desirable to accompany a plan offset with a change in the roof pitch orientation. This is important on the primary elevations. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-173 Chapter 2. Plan Description b) Details There are many building elements that come into view. Usually they are secondary adjuncts to major element, such as a skylight on a roof. In some cases they become no more than a texture, such as a trellis. It is important in all cases, however, that these elements integrate with the whole. What may start out as a minor feature can become a distracting eyesore, if not thought through. · Site planning, landscaping, architecture, lighting, and signage should be coordinated to provide consistent and comprehensive design character on individual development sites. · Exterior windows should be designed to create visual interest by varying elements such as size or facade treatment, or by creating interesting patterns. · Accessory structures such as parking garages shall be complementary in design to main structures. c) Materials and Finish In keeping with the goals of the Plan to maintain and enhance the natural surroundings, designs in harmony with nature should be extended to material, finish and color selection. · Natural materials by their nature inherently work well with the surroundings. Natural colors or transparent finishes on these materials not only enhance them, but actually improve with age and are low maintenance. Man-made materials of natural colors and textures are also suitable. Light to medium colors should be used on taller buildings. Dark buildings on a horizon can appear more massive than they actually are. . Brick, natural tile, stucco, concrete, steel and glass, if used honestly and in a straight-forward manner, can be pleasant. Large expanses of a single material, especially if unbroken by detail or depth, can become overpowering to the rest of the building form and the surroundings. Conversely, over-detailing with use of too many different materials or textures can create City of Tustin Page 2-174 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description confusion and distract from an otherwise good design. d) Landscape/Hardscape . Create a pleasant and distinctive environment, reinforcing the site plan, enhancing building frontages, and maintaining street continuity. . Encourage pedestrian orientation by use of enhanced, decorative walkways and pedestrian amenities. e) Lighting . Reduce glare, create a safe and distinctive nighttime environment and avoid impacts on surrounding properties. f) Utilities . Screening and/or enclosures should be required for mechanical equipment and utilities. . All new utilities shall be underground. 3. Reuse and Rehabilitation Reuse and rehabilitation of existing buildings is covered in the development regulations and design guidelines for individual Planning Areas in Chapter 3. An example of the key areas are: . Architectural upgrades . Landscape and hardscape improvements . Signage and lighting programs . Circulation (both vehicular and non-vehicular) and parking upgrades . Utility upgrades C. Public Uses 1. Massing and Siting Development The intent of site planning is to integrate buildings and site improvements into a unified setting with minimal impact of the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-175 Chapter 2 . Plan Description development on adjacent land uses. Site planning concentrates on the proper placement of buildings, roads and services. The site plan should take the following into consideration: . In the Learning Education Village, provide definition to roadways connections. use buildings to and pedestrian . "Dead" uses such as storage and service areas should be located away from public views. . In the Learning Education Village, the bulk of higher buildings can be minimized through articulation of the mass with off-sets, stepped terraces and other architectural devices. . Provide open-air plazas that are pedestrian friendly and act as a focus for a development. . Provide pedestrian access through parking areas. 2. Architectural Guidelines for Public Uses Architectural style and character provide a distinct image to a community. Architecture within the project area should be appropriate to the fundamental requirements of the particular use. However, the importance of establishing a relationship between the project area and the existing developed portions of Tustin and the need to create a more cohesive appearance to the City cannot be overlooked. One way in which this cohesiveness can be achieved is to establish a relationship in the architectural style of public structures. Public structures such as those within the -beaR-Hfl-g-Education Village, schools, and park buildings are highly visible within a City and provide an excellent opportunity for an image to be conveyed. The architectural guidelines for the Plan are intended to produce a feeling of authenticity without creating rigid, over- specific product/style requirements which often lead to architectural blandness and homogeneity. Rather, development within the Plan area should encourage a program of innovative design. The development programs should apply the guidelines in either literal or abstract forms. These architectural guidelines are intended to establish design standards and form an encyclopedia of alternative design concepts. City of Tustin Page 2-176 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description a) Elevation Concepts . Buildings should relate in terms of bulk and mass but should not be identical. . Within the Learniag Education Village, provide for elevation variety to avoid monotonous elevations and street scenes. . Where applicable, the rear side of the building located adjacent to public and private streets and other areas of high visibility should have similar treatment as with the primary elevation criteria. If a fence is used as a screening device, then it too should be designed to be part of the architecture. . Within the Learning Education Village, provide a variety of architectural forms and setbacks along public and private streets. . Facades - If material changes do not occur in the same plane and if they intercept an architectural element, they are more effective. . Allow for visual relief for interest and to break up long planar surfaces. Offsets, pop-outs, overhangs and recesses all may be used to produce effective shadow interest areas. Larger buildings require more relief than do smaller buildings. b) Details There are many building elements that come into view. Usually they are secondary adjuncts to major elements, such as a skylight on a roof. In some cases they become no more than a texture, such as a trellis. It is important in all cases, however, that these elements integrate with the whole. What may start out as a minor feature can become a distracting eyesore, if not thought through. . Site planning, landscaping, architecture, lighting and signage design should be coordinated to provide consistent and comprehensive design character on individual development sites. . Exterior windows within public vIew should be architecturally framed or recessed. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-177 Chapter 2 . Plan Description . Accessory structures shall be complementary in design to main structures. . A variety of size and location of building windows can create an interesting visual pattern by varying elements which can form a pattern on a facade, the building can create visual interest. c) Materials and Finish In keeping with the goals of the Specific Plan to maintain and enhance the natural surroundings, designs in harmony with nature should be extended to material, finish and color selection. . Natural materials by their nature inherently work well with the surroundings. Natural colors or transparent fInishes on these materials not only enhance them, but actually improve with age and are low maintenance. Man-made materials of natural colors and textures are also suitable. . Brick, natural tile, stucco, concrete, steel and glass, if used honestly and in a straight-forward manner, can be pleasant. Large expanses of a single material, especially if unbroken by detail or depth, can become overpowering to the rest of the building form and the surroundings. Conversely, over-detailing with the use of too many different materials or textures can create confusion and distract from an otherwise good design. . Light to medium values of color should be used on taller buildings. Dark buildings can appear more massive on a horizon than they actually are. They also absorb light and increase heat gain. d) Landscape/Hardscape . Create a pleasant and distinctive environment, reinforcing the site plan, enhancing building frontages, and maintaining street continuity. . Encourage pedestrian orientation by use of walkways and pedestrian amenities. City of Tustin Page 2-178 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 2 . Plan Description e) Lighting . Reduce glare, create a safe and distinctive nighttime environment and avoid impacts on surrounding properties. f) Utilities . Screening and/or enclosures should be required for mechanical equipment and utilities. . All new utilities shall be underground. 3. Reuse and Rehabilitation Reuse and rehabilitation of existing buildings is covered in the development regulations and design guidelines for individual Planning Areas in Chapter 3. An example of the key areas are: . Architectural upgrades . Landscape and hardscape improvements . Signage and lighting programs . Circulation (both vehicular and non-vehicular) and parking upgrades . Utilities MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 2-179 Chapter 2 . Plan Description This page intentionally left blank. City of Tustin Page 2-180 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 3. land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations 3.1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE Chapter 3 specifies the standards and regulations which will apply to new development, redevelopment and interim uses. Future review of concept plans, site plans, and subdivisions will assure that these standards are realized. Unless otherwise stated, provisions of this chapter apply to both new development and reuse of existing structures and facilities. Private developers and public agencies seeking to reuse facilities or develop new uses will be able to determine their development parameters and obligations by referring to this chapter. Understanding the rationale for the provisions of this chapter may also require reference to the Plan components described in Chapter 2. 3.2 LAND USE PLAN The Land Use Planning Area map (Figure 3-1) and accompanying Land Use Statistical Analysis will regulate land use and development within the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-1 Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations This page intentionally left blank. City of Tustin Page 3-2 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan ~ en j i 0 If_.. .~ '" ~ ;; Q) "5 ~ (J:: ~ <l: ~ < '" '" I' ,. ~ ?: < . c <: < , = tlJ 5 , ~ <: 'c '!' , " , , <: , " , ~; Z >.:~ .!l! " <i: ! " li "'0 CII ~ '" ~, "z ll. m c, < (~ ~r w .. z X " = z ~ ~o ~ Q) - 0 < z .0 en f/I 0 '^ ~ 8 ~i l: J ~ m - c ::::J ?-. ~ ': , !i > " 7 " n ,: 0 "0 ~ OQ ., < ~, , ~ W . ~ <: '.~ 2 " Z -S~ , a::: '" ~ ~ ':1 ~ "? ";S =- ~ C> " '" ..J ~ 25 . 1li! E G '~ . ~ (1, ~ " # -5';;; c . m ~l~ . D ~ ~ ~ ., "n \ ] , . " I 'I ~~~ f 'Yo ," ~ ~][IJ[][] ~' z ~'5o , ;;; . ') ~ - ;2 '--) - ,.-r c_..}: " c, c , <': w< ~~0} ~i!J' iN' ,j'f.;liA'J'h' N N <( Q. :i: cr::,' L,' ~__: 1.1. ~ -- 0 > U cr: ., ," --;,'!; :_t C) 11~ ll:' >-:}\Vi ,- Ii ';I ~i]" ~H': Mif'jd" ilii.' :~ L" t)c~ ,. :i","j 'J')i 'd LSi^P:N '" "" 10, <( <l. , . '~'j '2/\'1 ,~) ; ~';;: ~g~ '~ <( Z <( ,I"l'n,J i< r ~_ 'L .....( (_J Ol-- z <( Vl , ;-: :1.: 'J;: ~J ;z Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations This page intentionally left blank. City of Tustin Page 3-4 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations Specific Plan by defining appropriate locations for certain land uses and permitted development intensities. The Land Use Plan includes thirteen (13) separate land use designations as described in Section 2.2.1. Each parcel within the Specific Plan has been assigned a specific land use designation. Each designation has been assigned a Planning Area (P A) number, as shown on Figure 3-1. The Planning Area is the smallest regulatory unit for the application of development regulations. The development standards are customized for each Planning Area and grouped according to the neighborhood in which they belong. The Land Use Plan Statistical Analysis is organized in two ways. Table 3- 1 is the Land Use Plan Statistical Analysis organized by land use designation, and Table 3-2 is the Land Use Plan Statistical Analysis organized by neighborhood. The neighborhoods of the Plan are shown again for reference in Figure 3-2. Each statistical analysis contains the approximate acreages, square footage allocations and dwelling units permitted in each Planning Area shown on the Land Use Plan. Each Planning Area is assigned an amount of land devoted to existing buildings (where applicable), and includes an allocation of land available for new uses based on the density/intensity standards established in the Specific Plan. The maximum number of dwelling units and total square footage of non-residential development provided for in the Specific Plan are prescribed in the Statistical Analysis and further defined in the following regulations sections. Calculation of development potential is based on gross acreage figures for each Planning Area, which excludes land devoted to arterial roadways as identified in the Circulation Plan (Figure 2-5). The shaded area en the LaRd Use Plan:ring .^d'eas map (figure 3 1) indieates where altemati...e eoneeptHal read-way alignRlents fur TlIstin Raneh Read and Warner f....elule eoald eeellr. The Land Use Plan Statistieal f .Ralysis assllmes tRe most easterly alignment f-er TlIstin PdmeR Read and the most seutherly alignment for Warner j\yeHUe. If either final alignment differs ITem tRese assumed eoneeptua~ loeatiens, tRe pr0'iisiens efSeetien 3.2.5, Belew, shall apply. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-5 ~~~ ~~ ~ 0> ~ ~ ~ 00000000 <:: l~ '" it CD gJ I~n "0 0; I~ CD ~~~ O>~ 0> 0> 00000000 Q:: <:: ..!!l 0.: <> f-- ~ ~ "" ;;1:0>0> ~O> ~ ~ ~ oooOQ>oOQ:> 'u Jl CD ~ :S '" f-- :4i ~ ~ ~1 ~~ N- ~ ~ CI) r1-r1-r1- (3 ::! <0 ~11 ~1 1 I 1 1 I ~~^i^lli'~~ Ii ( . ~ III C 0 ;; f 111 11 11 1 1 ~ O>IO>~I~~~ co - ~ C) Gl a: ~' Gl III i ., 111 11 I ~ 1 1 I~II umm ~ i: Gl a: ;:, .; c ~ Gl .; E ---' - ~ ~ ~jJJJJjj c. l 0 - ~ Gl > ~ r~ ~~~ l~ ~ l ~ ~ ~ ~~~~~1~~ Gl c " ;-:;- ~~~ a~ I ::t ~ ~ i ~~~~~1~~ c co ~ j Gl III - ,\, J :J " J~ J~ :1' C co :1' ..J . . Q III~ ' C") .... :S Q) '" .... o o. ~<c 0.. . . . . . . . . . (1:l .....co. o CD ..t:: eg> 0 OQ.. 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HHMI! ]:1 ~~l;:i a~ , ".=.o'~i3.~ ~ ,~ 'g-~:',~:";~:,i:;8':ft2 ~ g~';~ ~~~! llpEe.s':;:~-11 <l 0. go.:;:.5 "'~:ll .$_1.5',7) ,~'~~~u"~ 1~1~]Hig ~p epd;!.Ei~.li <:: ~ Cl: '" ~ '" ~ ~ Cl: ~ '(3 '" c% :S '" .2 CJ) t3 ::! ~'~ ~ ~ <:: :;:: "'.... .2C' ....C'. 0", :E'-g> Ull.. Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations 3.2.1 Land Use Boundaries Land use designation boundaries are generally as depicted on the Land Use Plan, Figure 2-1. The Planning Area boundaries are equivalent to the land use designation boundaries, and are shown in Figure 3-1. Adjustments in boundaries resulting from final road alignments or more precise surveys, or technical refinements will not require a Specific Plan Amendment. While precise boundaries and acreages will be determined when more definitive plans are submitted, the maximum development limits as shown in the Land Use Statistical Analysis (Table 3-1) shall apply, subject to transfer conditions between neighborhoods provided below in Sections 3.2.3 and 3.2.4. 3.2.2 Maximum Dwelling Units The maximum number of dwelling units in each Planning Area may not exceed the numbers as specified on the Land Use Statistical Analysis. The calculation of residential density, as stated in dwelling units per acre, shall be based on gross acres for each project unless otherwise noted in specific planning area development standards. Gross acres is defined as total acres less the--arterial roadways as identified eR the Circulation PIllR (Figure 2 5). 3.2.3 Transfer of Dwelling Unit Allocations If a Planning Area is developed with less than the maximum number of units allowed, then the "unused" residential development potential may be transferred to another Planning Area which supports residential uses. In no case shall transfers of units result in: A. The maximum number of dwelling units in a Planning Area exceeding prescribed Planning Area maximums by more than 10 percent without a Specific Plan Amendment, as shown on the Land Use Statistical Analysis (Table 3-1), unless the following criteria are met, subject to a written finding by the Director of Community Development: 1. Such transfers shall not increase the total units allowable in the overall Specific Plan; 2. Transfers shall be consistent with the uses and development standards of the receiving Planning Area; B. Significant alteration of the basic character of development in the gaining or losing Planning Area. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-25 Chapter 3 . Land Use and DevelopmenUReuse Regulations 3.2.4 Non-Residential Land UselTrip Budget The non-residential land use/trip budget tracking system is a mechanism for managing the forecasted vehicular trips generated by the land use mix in the Specific Plan. The purpose of the tracking system is to ensure that development can be accommodated within the planned roadway capacity of the on-site and off-site roadway systems. The basis for the trip budget is the specification of a mix of non-residential uses for each neighborhood. The budget establishes a baseline capacity of average daily trips (ADT) for each neighborhood. Using assumed traffic generation rates, the number of trips that would be generated at buildout of the Plan was estimated. This mix has been further allocated to Planning Areas only for ease of administration. However, the trip budget by neighborhood shall control the amount and intensity of non-residential uses by neighborhood. In order to manage the availability of roadway capacity, a Trip Budget Tracking System is established as part of this Specific Plan to monitor and report on the traffic implications of each development project which involves non-residential uses. The system entails establishment of a maximum limit on the number of ADT's generated from non-residential uses within the Specific Plan and for each neighborhood. That limit is shown in Table 3-3, Trip Budget, which summarizes the square footage of non-residential uses allocated to each neighborhood by Planning Area, and the associated ADT. Residential uses are shown for information only, but are not part of the Trip Budget. This information is derived from the Environmental Impact StatementJEnvironmental Impact Report for the Disposal and Reuse ofMCAS Tustin. TABLE J 3 #n1..1..",T}'-.'!.~rc .4.W.4 TR!P BFl)G'ET' ,.~ I ResilkittiRltpB.~',s I ,~'8"Reside1ttill.' A.."",,,,, L,,,,d Fse r .1.'W8l:1Jft I ADFs I Amount I AJ}.Hr · General CemFFlereial 21,I20,f ~ I ,I- -beam-m"',gd~6at:ieR "illae:e I ,]g",] I ,f &,4+9 ~ ;; ~ -hU ,? TFaRsitieRal HmiSing ~ 94-l- ~ 4 ~ ~ ;;,9G9 ~ 62-Hll> 9,%8 'I- Ce:Reral Commereial ]I,592,f -l4;;;+,? +4;m City of Tustin Page 3-26 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations TARLE J J .ol,.111'.'I'I.'.''(; A1I1>.1 TRIP Bl/bCET' .QIsRlIing Residenlilll'PtII'!rs !.'Olt ResHlentisl Ares .~l8. Ass"",8il LUlld FIle .1"'8""1 A>>+s .{"'OUItt AlJ+s- ' J1S,S9J sf ~ NEIGHBORHOOD C G I 84+ae ~ I GeReral CeJMlereial 37,500 sf ~ . ~ ~IIlJCHBORlIOOD D 8W-4ll ~ omsli! Parl( 1.&15..~9 sf -l4,m & l.daOlFia! Par;, I ,~J] .839 sf ~ 1&1549 sf ~ ~ J,GJ9,730 sf ~ ~11l1"HIlORHO()D Il GeRsTel CSFRmereial 119,999 sf ~ 9 ~ 47,519 sf J&6 ~ Ornes Parl: 174,579 sf ~ .w 137,119 sf ~ CeRsrsl Cel-ER-lereial 17,469 sf +;m ~ Gefleral. Cemmereial. 68,399 sf 4,ee;l -l+ OffieePar!( ~ 15,505 sf ~ IRehistflal Par-It ~&3.&99 sf ~ ~ GeReral Cemmereial J1.81Q sf MP- H GeRsrel O:f+ise 115.2~9 sf ~ ~ GeRsTe] Cemmersial 34.240 sf ~ H G_Roral om._ 13~,950 sf .J.;m- 513,375 sf ~ ~ CerReTal CeFEffiersial 42,349 of ~ -l4 """.ra! om._ 338,729 sf ~ 465,759 sf 4,m ~ H.44+ ~ NIlIGHBORHOOD P GSReral Ceml'f1ereia-l 72.939 sf w+;l .J4 GeHsr&! Omee 97.259 sf +,;!9+ 315,950 sf ~ 9;4'14 ++ 284,919 sf ~ ~ +S 49,859 sf ,4;! ,4;! -1-9 ~72.570 sf ~ = ~ MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-27 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations 7:iBLE J J .Db, iNNING ,iRE,i TRIP BUJ){iET' Rt!5.'tJeHlisVP-a1'ki; I !-.raR Re9itlelfRa} ..' .1SSJUHed !Rlld Fse AH,eunt I 4D+s I .1J1HBNHt I ADl's.' LDR (l 7 aH'ae) ~ ~ ~ ~ I # Ge'Aeral Cemmereial ~2,73Q sf 4.m Herel - ~ I Galr CS1:iFse ~ ~ ~ 9;eM ~ ~ IW ~ 23.QQQ sf ~ 2.571 +++ l>,lllJ4 I u +ow +,.m 8S 739 sf ~ T~ '"'DR (8 15 aH'aO) ml ~ I I I I 0 , ,T """ , .r::. .:: :.:;~: :;':' :;: ;; '; '^,.. .~. TABLE 3-3' PLANNING AREA TRIP BUDGET Plann nn ResidentiallParks Non-Residential Area o. Land Use Cate1!"on' Units Amount I ADTs Amount ADTs NEIG BORHOOD A Elementa,:;'lMiddle School STU 550 561 Leamin.... Center TSF I 293.86 7.920 1 N~borhood Commercial TSF 27.12 3.033 Tustin Facilit" SG 6.220 PA I T~BudoetTotal 1.320.98 17.734 2 S"orts Park ACRE 24.1 U97 3 Transitional Housino ROOM 192 941 N oinhborhood A Snuare Footaoe Total TSF I 320.98 Ne~borhood A T~ Bu~et Total 17.734 NEIG "ORHOOD B LDR '1-7 DU/Acre' DU 145 I 388 1 MDR (8-15 DU/Acre) DU 120 960 Senior HousinO' Attached DU 72 250 MDR '8-15 DU/Acre' DU 132 I 056 ~ MHDRf\6-25 DU/Acre' DU 438 2903 Senior housin.... Attached DU 170 590 CommLln~ Commercial TSF 103.46 7.052 1 General Office TSF 144.84 1922 P A 7 Trr;;- Budoet Total 248.3 8.974 . 'i"hborhood B Snuare Footaoe Total TSF 248.3 Nej.;hborhood B T~ Bu~et Total 8.974 NErO. l>ORHOOD C 6 I Communit Commercial I TSF I I I 57.5 I 3.920 City of Tustin Page 3-28 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations TABLE 3-3' PLANNING AREA TRIP BUDGET Planninfl ResidentiaVParks Non-Residential Area No. Land Use Cateflon' Units Amount ADTs Amount ADTs Reoional Park ACRE 84.5 423 P A 6 Trin Bud"e' Total 3.920 N,iehborhood C Souar, Footae, Total TSF 57.5 N,iehborhood C Trio Bude't Total 3920 NEIGHBORHOOD D Hi.h School STU 1850 3312 NeiQhborhood Commercial TSF 65.69 7.345 General Office TSF 207 2747 ~ Office Park TSF 1.383.8 11280 Industrial Park TSF 319.51 3803 Park ACRE 10.3 52 Snnrts Park ACRE 46 2475 PA 8 Trin Budp,t Total 1.976 28.487 MHDR ]6-25 DU/Acre\ DU 891 5.907 HOlel 1380 TSF\ ROOM 500 4J 15 Neiohborhood Commercial TSF 9.76 1.091 Community Commercial TSF 117.1 7.984 II General Office TSF 1.512 211.065 Park ACRE 12.9 65 Health CI ub TSF 30 988 Hi2:h- Turnover Restaurant TSF 12 1526 P A 13 Trio Bode't Total 2.060.86 35.769 Comrnunitv Commercial TSF 11.11 757 General Office TSF 136.9 1.818 14 Office Park TSF 547 5645 Theatre 125 TSF) SEAT 1.000 1.250 Hiph- Turnover Restaurant TSF 6 763 PA 14 Trio Bude't Total 716.0] 10233 Neiohborhood D Snuare Footaoe Total TSF 4 762.87 N,lehborhood D Trio Budeet Total 74489 NEIGHBORHOOD E Industrial Park TSF 44.61 714 2 Park ACRE 1.1 6 Snorts Park ACRE 6.1 328 PA 9 Trin Budo.t Total 44.61 714 General Office TSF 156.82 2081 Industrial Park TSF 124.41 1.569 1Q Park ACRE 1.4 7 Snorts Park ACRE 4.3 231 PAlO Trio Bude.t Total 281.23 3650 NeiO"hborhood Commercial TSF 18.13 2028 General Office TSF 371.89 4.935 II Office Park TSF 278.78 2663 Industrial Park TSF 138.52 2.002 Park ACRE ;'5.7 130 P A 11 Trio Budo't Total 807.32 II 628 11 Office Park TSF 134.17 1.281 PA 12 Trio Bude't Total 134.17 ] 281 N,iohborbood E Souar, Footao, Total TSF 1 267.33 N,iphborhood E Trio Budp't Total 17273 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-29 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations TABLE 3-3' PLANNING AREA TRIP BUDGET Planll nt! ResidentiallParks NOII-Residelltial Area o. Lalld Use Cotet!of'>' Units Amount I ADTs Amount ADTs NEIG BORHOOD F 1.Q ShODDing: Center TSF 448 13772 PA 16 Trin Budoet Total 448 13772 11 Shonnin. Center TSF 47 i 445 PA 17 Trln Budoet Total 47 1.445 ~ Militar" 'Officel TSF 40.85 542 PA 18 Trin Budoet Total 40.85 542 Shoonin. Center TSF 435.6 13391 435.6 13.391 19 Multinlex Theater 70 TSF SEAT 3500 6300 PA 19 Trio Bud.et Total TSF 505.6 19.691 >iohborhood F Snuare Footaoe Total TSF 1041.45 Neiohborhood F Tri" Budoet Total 35450 NElm BORHOOD G LDR 1-7 DU/Acre) DU 533 5.102 MDR 8-15 DU/ Acre DU 489 3.912 MHDR 16-25 DU/ Acre DU 192 1273 Elementarv/Middle School STU 1.200 1.224 Neiohborhood Commercial TSF 26.68 2983 J2 Community Commercial TSF 130.68 8.908 General Office TSF 150.28 1.994 Park ACRE 49 249 Senior Conoreoate TSF 158.99 970 Snorts Park ACRE 14.1 758 PA 15 Trio Budoet Total 466.63 14855 20 MHDR 116-25 DU/Acre DU 376 2.493 21 LDRfJ-7 DU/Acre' DU 189 1.809 MDR 8-15 DU/Acre) DU 465 3720 N 'Iohborhood G Snuare Footaoe Total TSF 466.63 Neiohborhood G Trin Budoet Total 14855 NEIG BORHOOD H LDR 11-7 DU/Acre' DU 166 1 589 22 MDR (8-.15 DU/Acre) DU 243 1.944 Elementar !Middle School STU 650 663 N 'iohborhood H Snuare Footaoe Total TSF 0 Neiohborhood H Trio Budoet Total 0 , Res dential and nark uses are shown for informational numoses onlu and are not '''art of the non-residential trio bud.e!. All Planning Areas are shown to account for the total ADT associated with developing the Specific Plan, but the trip budget applies only to non- residential uses. They are highlighted in Table 3-3. The Community Development Department and Public Works Department shall maintain a current Trip Budget Tracking form depicting the maximum square footage of non-residential development in each neighborhood. The form shall specify the assumed square footage of commercial, office, institutional and other non-residential uses which have City of Tustin Page 3-30 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations been assigned to each neighborhood. In addition, the form shall specify the amount of square footage approved for development with the equivalent ADTs assigned to a development, and amount of ADT's available for remaining development or available for transfer to another neighborhood. The information shall be further allocated to each Planning Area based on Table 3-3 for administration purposes only. The essential requirement is to document ADT status as it is impacted by each development project so that sufficient roadway capacity remains to accommodate later projects. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of TustinPage 3-31 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations The following information will provide additional clarification for purposes of implementing the Trip Budget Tracking System. . Calculation of ADTs on Parcels: The calculation of ADTs assigned to a parcel will occur upon approval of a site plan, or design approval for new development, or submittal of an application for building permits, whichever occurs first. Refinements to calculations can be made at the building permit stage where square footage changes are proposed to a development. . Calculation of ADTs for Multiple Use Developments: In a development containing more than one use, ADTs shall be calculated by multiplying the total square footage for each use by the respective trip generation rates and adding the ADTs for each land use on a parcel to derive the total ADTs for a project. . Deviations from the Trip Budget Land Use Mix: A proposed development may deviate from the land use mix shown in the trip budget as long as it can be demonstrated that sufficient ADT capacity exists to serve the project and the remainder of the neighborhood. Consistent with authorized uses within each neighborhood, exchanges of square footages between approved land uses in the Non-Residential Land Use/Trip Budget may be approved subject to review and approval of the total trip generation for a neighborhood by the Public Works and Community Development Departments. Proposed projects will be analyzed in terms of: 1) consistency with the base case mix of uses (Table 3-3) specified for the Planning Area(s); 2) the proportion of the neighborhood trip budget projected to be consumed by the project; and 3) the ability to ensure availability of ADT capacity for subsequent projects within a neighborhood. Adjustments to the amount, intensity, or mix of uses may occur if consistent with the Specific Plan and if desired by the City, as long as sufficient trips remain to accommodate remaining development potential in a neighborhood on parcels where development proposals have not been submitted. . Trip Budget Transfers between Neighborhoods: Where available ADT's from the trip budget remain for an undeveloped parcel(s) within a neighborhood, the transfer of the ADTs to another neighborhood shall not occur without the authorization of the landowner(s) of the developed or undeveloped parcels within the contributing neighborhood agreeing to the transfer. This approval City of Tustin MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Page 3-32 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations shall be in the form of an agreement to run with the land and subject to review and approval of the City Attorney prior to approval of the transfer. All transfers of available ADTs shall be documented in the Trip Budget Tracking System. . Establishment of Trip Generation Rates: Trip generation rates for estimating the number of vehicle trips that will be generated for land uses in the Specific Plan are included in the MCAS EIS/EIR Traffic Study. Since traffic generation rates may vary over time, those used in the Traffic Report may be updated periodically subject to review and approval by the Planning Commission. The methodology for calculating site trips in the MCAS EIS/EIR Traffic Study shall be used for update purposes. 3.2.5 (Section Deleted) Tustin Ranch Road and'Narner ^ ^I' t ^ R I t' . .venue.. .gnmen . .rea eso u lOR THe SHades area aesigsated eR tRe Land Use Planning .''oreas majl (Pigllre 3 1) sefu!es IRe lane area wiIRiH .,,;flieR tl1.e alig1lHlef!ts ef Tustin RanCH RBad ana Warner f,yel11:le may vary in 1:lltimate loeatien. The Lane Use PlaR Statistical S1:lmmary aSS\lJnes tHe most easterly lecatien fer T1:lstin Raneh Road and tHe most seatherly locatieR for Warner /'l"enHe, as it lljljllies t-e PlaRRing /\Teas g, 13, IS ans Hi. To tRe extent tRat tRis as:lllRlptien sees not hold, PIBiming .',rea g .....oald be red~lCed ill area atlG Planning Areas 13, 15, and 16 would gain acreage, as applicable. It is intended :hat tRe gerleral geographical rela'jeHships Between tRe PlaHning Areas aHa tBese 1\'.'0 arterial highways wOHld remain constant ilTeopeeti"e ef bOlmdary shilts within tile sRaded ai'ea. It is :lffihor intcHded tRat adjustments in Plarnling Area boundaries within the sRaded area-sha11-flot-toorease-4h€-R1ilJfimum dwelling unit count jJennittod by the Speeific Plan or increase the total Humber oftrijJ5 witllin the Trip BHdget. +he--l-1flSis f{)r reeonciling area changes bet',yeon Planntng !.reas g and 15 shall be dwelliHg t:nits. !.s PlanI1ing .'\rea 15 iI1creases iI1 acreage, d.....elliH!; wits shall be increased at a factor of ] 5 dwelling uHits/acre. The 111:lf1'1ber-of units thus added ",ill be reduced in equal I1umber--frem---.tRe potoI1tial d'Nelling units in PlelllliRg !.rea 8. Tho basis for reconciling area chan;;es--hetv.'een Ph1l1ning ,''orea 8 and Pla!lHing '-\crees 13 and 16 shall be '.'ehicle trips reneeteEl in tRe Trip Buagel. .^.s Planning Areas 13 ana 16 il'lerease in aCi'eage, trip B1:ldgets for each shull increase a: a ratio betweeR the acreage gr,ined arJd the Humber of trips for thc assumed mix of uses within the OIigillal J11aIlAing .'.rea. The MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-33 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations nUIRBer of trips thus gained sl~all Be reduced in equal lHimber from tile potential trips assigned BY tile Trip BHdget to Planning ,'.reu S. 3.3 NEIGHBORHOOD A 3.3.1 Introduction Neighborhood A is composed of Planning Areas 1,2, and 3, as shown on the Statistical Analysis (Table 3-2) and on the Land Use Planning Areas map (Figure 3-1). The LearningEducution Village (pA 1) is an educational environment consisting of a broad mix of public-serving uses. The beamt1W;Education Village is comprised of subplanning areas I-A through l-e-Q..as shown on Figure 3-1. The Village is already well defined by virtue of having been the community support and administrative core of MCAS Tustin. It is expected that many of the existing buildings in the LeamingEducation Village will provide reuse opportunities for educational purposes. Included within PA I-A is a lO-acre elementary school site proposed for the northwesterly corner along Red Hill Avenue. The LearniagEducation Village may also accommodate 10 acres of a Law Enforcement Training Center or use of the site by the South Orange County Community College District (PA I-B), and a 4-acre Children's Intermediate Care Shelter (PA I-C). The LeamiHgEducation Village may also include a child care facility (pA I-D), an educational use operated by the Rancho Santiago Community College District, and a City-owned site.j propesed for reuse. In addition, a more detailed description of these and other public-benefit uses is contained in Section 2.3 and 2.4 of the Plan. The Community Park (P A 2) is located within the existing military recreational fields and facilities. It will contain sports fields and other community-level recreational opportunities to serve residents of the Specific Plan as well as residents to the north. The Transitional! Emergency Housing site (pA 3) would anticipate reuse of two existing barracks (Building Numbers 553 and 554) and accompanying parking areas for an emergency homeless shelter or transitional housing for homeless persons. The regulations and guidelines have been developed in response to issues raised at both the Neighborhood and Planning Area levels. The issues involve preserving the village character through new development and the reuse of courtyards, common greens, and pedestrian paths; screening and landscape design along roadways; creation of view corridors to the northern blimp hangar (if retained); and trail linkages to adjacent neighborhoods. City of Tustin Page 3-34 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 1 AREA 3.3.2 Planning Areas 1-A, 1-8, 1-C, 1-0, ami-1-E, 1-F and 1-G-(LeamingEducation Village) The purpose and intent of the LeamingEducation Village designation is as described in Section 2.2.1, Land Use Designations. A. Permitted and Conditionally Permitted Uses The following uses shall be permitted by right where the symbol "P" occurs, or by conditional use permit where the symbol "C" occurs. . Children's intermediate care shelter (only in PA l-C as P shown in Figure 3-1) . Churches or other religious institutions C . Law enforcement training facility (only in PA I-B as P shown in Figure 3-1) . Nursery school or child care center P . Public school, community college, educational campus_QI P other educationally oriented uses . Private school C B. Accessory Uses and Structures Accessory uses and structures are permitted when customarily associated with and subordinate to a permitted use on the same site and would include: . Guard houses, gates and other security facility structures Industrial/commercial business incubators (start-ups) Laboratories and office facilities used for basic and applied research, testing and consulting Maintenance facilities, structures, outdoor storage Medical/dental clinics Post office Support commercial, office, retail service uses . . . . . . C. Unlisted Uses Those uses not specifically listed are subject to a determination by the Community Development Director as either permitted, permitted subject to a conditional use permit or prohibited consistent with the purpose of the land use designation of this Planning Area and the Specific Plan. Decisions of the Director are appealable to the Planning Commission. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-35 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 1 AREA D. Site Development Standards 1. Minimum lot area - no minimum requirement 2. Maximum building height - 100 feet (six stories) 3. Maximum floor area ratio - .30 FAR, except for PA I-B and PA l-C which shall be.35 FAR 4. Minimum building setbacks! a) Red Hill Avenue - 40 feet b) North Loop Road - 25 feet c) Warner Avenue - 20 feet d) Armstrong Avenue - 20 feet e) Lansdowne Drive (private) - 15 feet f) Minimum distance between buildings - 10 feet 5. Landscape setbacks 1 a) Red Hill Avenue - 30 feet b) North Loop Road - 30 feet c) Warner Avenue - 20 feet d) Armstrong Avenue - 20 feet 6. Landscaping a) Areas not devoted to buildings, parking areas, hardscape, roads and service areas, shall be landscaped. b) Compliance with the City of Tustin's Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines c) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines as detailed in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan 7. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trails where applicable. 8. A corner triangular-shaped setback of 60 feet, measured from the intersection of the curb lines at North Loop Road and Armstrong A venue shall be provided for a secondary community intersection treatment (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). 9. A corner triangular-shaped setback of 60 feet, measured from the intersection of the curb Jines at Warner Avenue and Armstrong Avenue shall be provided for a secondary community intersection treatment (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). 10. A portal intersection treatment shall be provided at Valencia and Red Hill Avenues, and Warner and Red Hill Avenues (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Building setbacks are measured from future rights-of.way. Non-conforming buildings and landscape setbacks will be permitted to remain where existing buildings are not in future rights-of-way. City of Tustin Page 3-36 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 1 AREA 11. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 12. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 13. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) E. Special Development or Reuse Requirements 1. A concept plan approval shall be required for individual subplanning areas I-A, I-B, l-C, I-D, and l-E prior to reuse or new development (refer to Section 4.2.1 of this Specific Plan). 2. Prior to any interim or permanent reuse of facilities or property on a parcel, or prior to any new development on a parcel, other than by the City of Tustin, those parties receiving or leasing property from the Department of Defense or Local Redevelopment Authority (LRA) within the LearningEducation Village shall be required to enter into an Agreement with the Local Redevelopment Authority. The purpose of the Agreement is to: 1) identify the planning goals of each of the agencies and the City or LRA for each site; 2) identify the scope and schedule for short-range improvements and long-range development plans for property; 3) establish a process that provides for meaningful consultation on development and operational issues of mutual concern; 4) identify roadway dedications, capital/infrastructure improvements, and environmental impact report mitigation that will be required for use and/or development of the agency receiving property; and 5) identify necessary procedures to implement the Agreement. 3. Existing structures to be reused shall be brought into conformance with applicable provisions of the Uniform Building Code as amended by the City, State of California Title 24 Access Compliance (handicapped provisions), and requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). 4. Utility metering modifications and/or provision of independent utility services shall be committed to by agreement between the City of Tustin and those agencies receiving property in the LearniHgEducation Village, prior to use and occupancy of existing buildings and/or new development. Said agreement shall identify required capital/infrastructure improvements and environmental impact report mitigations. 5. Access to subplanning area I-D shall be secured from recorded easements on adjacent private streets within the LeamingEducation Village (Planning Area I-A). 6. The baseline mix of uses for Planning Area 1 is 98 percent IeamingEducation Village and 2 percent Commercial, which will be administered by the Non-Residential Land Use/Trip Budget procedure specified in Section 3.2.4. The purpose is to MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-37 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 1 AREA F. ensure that adequate circulation capacity is available to serve the proposed proj ect. Development or Reuse Guidelines 1. Existing buildings, open space areas, and other site improvements shall be aesthetically upgraded where needed through architectural and landscape improvements. Such improvements are intended to appear consistent in quality with other college campuses in the County, and may include, but are not limited to, the following: a) Upgraded facade treatments, including the use of plaster, brick, stone, and/or other approved materials b) Upgraded window types and treatments c) Upgraded entries, including doorways, covered walkways, decorative paving d) Upgraded roofing materials e) Updated color scheme for buildings f) Extensive planting of trees and shrubs throughout the site, including parking areas and common open space areas g) Improved landscape design along building perimeters and entries h) Addition of pedestrian amenities including benches, shade trees, trash receptacles, drinking fountains, and lighting i) Addition of bicycle facilities including bike racks j) Creation of beam-iRgEducatiol1 Village entryways through signage and landscape design k) Creation of signage program for building identification and directional signs 1) Enhanced lighting scheme for building entrances, common areas, paths, and parking areas 2. A safe, convenient, pedestrian access shall be provided across North Loop Road (extension of Valencia Avenue) within the LearningEducation Village. City of Tustin Page 3-38 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations 3. The formal siting pattern of buildings shall be continued in the design and siting of infi11 development. PLANNING 1 AREA r"-U= _)t"'r...."""'~ ~ ro. ~"'''''#, ." :>_r_""" .;-1 ,..,>"",...~ V/4_ 7"lIN'A"-'P5 1'1"-""'6""-;;,, ,.....~~ ~. P~&"/"0'7""":r 4. Buildings shall be clustered to create plazas, focal areas, and activity areas. 5. Utilize the "Village Green" and other courtyards in the siting and orientation of buildings to provide focal areas and enhance pedestrian activity. 6. Existing groves and linear stands of trees (i.e., California Peppers, sycamores, jacarandas) shall be taken into consideration when site planning for new development and roadways. If it is not possible to preserve these existing groves or stands of trees, a landscaping definition along public roads and within the Planning Area shall be created. 7. Perimeter parking around buildings designed as smaller parking "rooms" shall be provided where feasible to facilitate pedestrian access and retain existing campus style building configuration. 8. Demolition of structures shall be considered or undertaken under the following conditions: 1) where information determines the need for demolition to eliminate public health and safety risks, 2) to improve the appearance of the Planning Area, 3) to accommodate the completion of major roadway improvements, and 4) to properly implement the land use intended for this Planning Area. A summary of the key design guidelines for the LsamingEducation Village is provided in Figure 3-3, located at the end of Section 3.3. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-39 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 2 AREA 3.3.3 Planning Area 2 . Community Park A. Permitted and Conditionally Permitted Uses The following uses shall be permitted by right where the symbol "P" occurs or by conditional use permit where the symbol "C" occurs. . Ba11fields, courts, playgrounds and other recreation P facilities Civic, cultural and community center buildings P Nature center with live animals C Private recreational facilities P Public park P Sports field lighting where lighting is designed to confine P direct rays and glare to the premises . . . . . B. Accessory Uses and Structures Accessory uses and structures are permitted when customarily associated with and subordinate to a permitted use on the same site and would include: . Maintenance facilities and structures, enclosed and screened outdoor storage . Support commercial concessions C. Unlisted Uses Those uses not specifically listed are subject to a determination by the Community Development Director as either permitted, permitted subject to a conditional use permit or prohibited consistent with the purpose of land use designation of this Planning Area and the Specific Plan. Decisions of the Director are appealable to the Planning Commission. D. Site Development Standards 1. Minimum lot area - no minimum requirements 2. Maximum building height - 35 feet 3. Minimum building setback - none 4. Maximum floor area ratio - .10 FAR 5. Landscape Setbacks2 a) North Loop Road - 30 feet 2 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. In the case of the Community Park, park area can be located in the setback area City of Tustin Page 3-40 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 2 AREA 6. Landscaping a) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines b) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan. 7. An internal pedestrian/multi-use trail through the park shall be developed and coordinated with access to the elementary school site to west and residential development to the east. 8. A corner triangular-shaped setback of 60 feet, measured from the intersection of the curb lines at North Loop Road and Armstrong Avenue shall be provided for a secondary community intersection treatment (see Section 2.17 for landscape gnidelines). If this setback conflicts with existing ballfields that the City wishes to retain, then a reduced or modified community intersection treatment may be provided subject to the determination of the City. 9. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 10. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 11. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) E. Special Development or Reuse Requirements 1. Existing structures shall be brought into conformance with the Uniform Building Code as amended by the City, State of California Title 24 Access Compliance (handicapped provisions), and requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). F. Development or Reuse Guidelines 1. Demolition of structures shall be considered or undertaken under the following conditions: 1) where information determines the need for demolition to eliminate public health and safety risks, 2) to improve the appearance of the Planning Area, 3) to accommodate the completion of major roadway improvements, and 4) to properly implement the land use intent of this Planning Area. 2. A view corridor into the park at the intersection of Armstrong Avenue and North Loop Road (extension of Valencia) shall be maintained. 3. In conjunction with Master Plan improvements in excess of $1 million dollars in valuation, a screening wall shall be provided along the northern boundary of park where none exists in accordance with the General Regulations Section 3.11. A summary of the key design guidelines for the Community Park is provided in Figure 3-3, located at the end of Section 3.3. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-41 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations Planning Area 3 - Transitional/Emergency Housing A. Permitted and Conditionally Permitted Uses 3.3.4 The following uses shall be permitted by right where the symbol "P" occurs or by conditional use permit where the symbol "C" occurs. . Congregate care facility Government facility Medical/dental clinic School, public or private community college/educational campus Single room occupancy hotel (192 unit maximum) Transitiona1/Emergency housing (192 bed maximum) P C C C . . . . P P . B. Accessory Uses and Structures Accessory uses and structures are permitted when customarily associated with and subordinate to a permitted use on the same site and would include: . Administrative offices Caretaker's quarters Assembly/multi-purpose buildings Kitchen/dining Maintenance/storage facilities and structures Medical/dental clinics . . . . . C. Unlisted Uses Those uses not specifically listed are subject to a determination by the Community Development Director as either permitted, permitted subject to a conditional use permit or prohibited consistent with the purpose of the land use designation of this Planning Area and the Specific Plan. Decisions of the Director are appealable to the Planning Commission. D. Site Development Standards 1. Minimum lot area - none 2. Maximum building height - 35 feet 3. Maximum floor area ratio - .60 FAR 4. Minimum building setbacks3 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Non-conforming landscape setbacks will be permitted to remain City of Tustin Page 3-42 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 3 AREA a) Red Hill Avenue - 40 feet b) Interior side yards - 5 feet c) Minimum distance between bnildings - 10 feet d) Private streets - 10 feet e) Distance between accessory structures - 5 feet 1) Distance between principal and accessory structures-5 feet 5. Landscape setbacks3 a) Red Hill Avenue - 30 feet 6. Landscaping a) Areas not devoted to buildings, parking areas, hardscape, and roads, shall be landscaped. b) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines c) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan 7. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 8. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 9. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) E. Special Development or Reuse Requirements 1. Concept plan approval shall be required for Planning Area 3 prior to reuse or new development (refer to Section 4.2.1 of this Specific Plan). 2. Prior to any interim or permanent reuse of facilities or property on a parcel, or prior to any new development on a parcel, any party receiving or leasing property from the Department of Defense or Local Redevelopment Authority (LRA) shall be required to enter into an Agreement with the LRA. The purpose of the Agreement is to: 1) identify the planning goals of the agency receiving property and the City or LRA for the site; 2) identify the scope and schedule for the short-range improvements and long-range development plans for the property; 3) establish a process that provides for meaningful consultation on development and operational issues of mutual concern; 4) identify capital/infrastructure improvements and environmental impact report mitigation that will be required of the agency receiving or leasing property; and 5) identify necessary procedures to implement the Agreement. 3. Existing structures to be reused shall be brought into conformance with applicable provisions of the Uniform Building Code as amended by the City, State of California to accommodate existing walls or buildings not in future right-of-way. Building setbacks are measured from future right-of-way. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-43 Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 3 AREA F. Title 24 Access Compliance (handicapped provisions), and requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). 4. Utility metering modifications and/or provision of independent utility services shall be committed to by agreement between the City of Tustin and those agencies receiving property in the bcamingEducation Village, prior to use and occupancy of existing buildings and/or new development. Said agreement shall identify required capital/infrastructure improvements and environmental impact report mitigations. 5. Access to Planning Area 3 shall be secured from recorded easements on adjacent private streets within the LeamingEducation Village (planning Area 1). 6. Transitional/emergency housing shall not be used in calculating the total number of units permitted to be in rental tenure in the Specific Plan. Development or Reuse Guidelines 1. Existing buildings, open space areas, and other site improvements shall be aesthetically upgraded through architectural and landscape improvements, prior to issuance of use and occupancy permits. Such improvements may include, but are not limited to, the following: a) Upgraded window types and treatments (i.e., trim) b) Upgraded entries, including doorways, covered walkways, decorative paving c) Upgraded roofing materials and roof overhangs d) Extensive planting of trees and shrubs throughout the site, including parking areas and common open space areas e) Improved landscape design along building perimeters and entries 1) Addition of pedestrian amenities including paths, benches, shade trees, trash receptacles, drinking fountains, and lighting g) Addition of bicycle facilities including bike racks h) Creation of signage program for building identification and directional signs i) Enhanced lighting scheme for building entrances, common areas, paths, and parking areas 2. The existing concrete wall along Red Hill Avenue shall be replaced or aesthetically improved to be decorative, durable, and to blend with the landscape design along Red Hill Avenue. A summary of the key design guidelines for the Transitional/Emergency Housing site is provided in Figure 3-3, located at the end of Section 3.3. City of Tustin Page 3-44 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan ~u II ~,t ". 0 ........ t j l . I N__ 1 =Ih 1 ..- I ~~ " ~ ,..- :J . I J M Ii ~I ..... , 'I~I J it hI! · fiN 't llll G I! ill Ii i 1m f If "---------. ::--......1 II) '__.~ . A / -----L .1__ ~ /i, -------r/' I \ /~ \. 19 1'1 u.. ! 0 ~ .;. ~,.~..... .I ~ ;,- .-: \ \ \,,'iij '-- '-'-'-' , '-, If .w \'::> L'l I I ~ !tJ \ :;r~ ~w ._.___.; N:Z:~ r I I ~i) 0(;::;1lI I --i~1 '. I: ~:z:':' 'CCli I I ~:&a; , 0( I I W c;( g::l ~._; I~ 8 ! .:. I! ~.d5 Q; fil:; -'---L' i : . '0( ~ -~'-' ! f I! I ~:& .___. I I! l-r~""" C) : .:. ~~ ,<:!._' : lrr ", .L.... .;. .. f ~ I.. .... __ -- . 1 I: ;h if . III 8 I~ I ii ~ j !1 i .. hi 1e J! 11 Ii .. h Ii ]It p i~ Ii !I'" !:z iJ!! II Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations This page intentionally left blank. City of Tustin Page 3-46 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations ( 3.4 NEIGHBORHOOD B 3.4.1 Introduction Neighborhood B is composed of Planning Areas 4, 5, and 7, as shown on the Statistical Analysis, Table 3.2. The Low Density Residential use (pA 4) containsed 274 existing attached dwelling units, known as Tustin Villas 'Nfliea may Be reH.aBilitatBa er Hew 1H1its may Be reeenstructea. The City has identified some of the corrections necessary to meet building and safety code requirements. However, the existing units lacked the architectural and landscaping details generally found in private market housing. The following regulations and guidelines address the improve- ments that will be required 1'lrier to relise er any for new construction. Planning Area 5 containsed nine small buildings located in the southwest corner of the Planning Area. These BliiMings, along wita tae asseeiatea 1'larldng areas, ,....ill neea te be aeffielishea in erder to aeesffiffisaate tae ffieailiffi Elensity residential IiDes aesignGtea fer this area. Planning Area 7 contains two of the blimp hangar mooring circles as well as undeveloped land area. ,'-' The following regulations and guidelines have been developed in response to issues at both the Neighborhood and Planning Area levels. The issues involve the need for upgrading the housing area to market-rate standards; infill development considerations for new housing; visually integrating uses through landscape design; and trail linkages to adjacent neighborhoods. ,--. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-47 Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 4 AREA 3.4.2 Planning Area 4 - Low Density Residential A. Permitted and Conditionally Permitted Uses The following uses shall be permitted by right where the symbol "P" occurs or by conditional use permit where the symbol "C" occurs. . Community care facilities for six or fewer persons P . Condominiums and cooperatives P . Family care home, foster home or group home, for six or P fewer persons . Large family day care for seven to twelve children on P single family detached lots in accordance with the Tustin City Code . Multiple-family dwelling units (apartments) in C accordance with tenure provisions in Section 3.4.2.G . Residential care facility for elderly, for six or fewer P persons . Single-family attached dwelling units and duplexes P . Single-family detached dwelling units P . Single-family detached carriage way units P . Small family day care for less than seven children on P single family detached lots B. Accessory Uses and Structures Accessory uses and structures are permitted when customarily associated with and subordinate to a permitted use on the same site and would include: . Carports Garages Home occupations subject to provisions of the City Code Patio covers/trellises Swimming pools, spas, jacuzzis Tennis courts, basketball courts and other multi-purpose courts, recreation and community buildings . . . . . C. Unlisted Uses Those uses not specifically listed are subject to a determination by the Community Development Director as either permitted, permitted subject to a conditional use permit or prohibited consistent with the purpose ofthe land designation of this planning area and the Specific Plan. Decisions of the Director are appealable to the Planning Commission. City of Tustin Page 3-48 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations . D. Site Development Standards - Single Family Detached 1. Maximum dwelling units - 7 dwelling units per acre 2. Minimum lot area - 3,000 square feet 3. Minimum lot width - 35 feet 4. Maximum building height - 35 feet 5. Maximum lot coverage - 50 percent of lot area. Covered areas shall include all areas under roof except trellis areas, roof overhangs, and covered porches outside the exterior wall. 6. Minimum building setbacks4 a) Edinger Avenue - 40 feet b) Local public street - 10 feet c) Private street or private drive - 5 feet d) Interior side yard - 3 feet minimum with aggregate requirement of 10 feet for both side yards e) Rear yard - 10 feet f) Distance between accessory structures - 5 feet g) Distance between principal and accessory stlUctures - 5 feet 7. Landscape setbacks4 a) Edinger Avenue - 30 feet 8. Landscaping a) Areas not devoted to buildings, parking areas, hardscape, and roads, shall be landscaped. b) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines c) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan 9. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trails where applicable. 10. Fences and Walls a) Compliance with General Regulations Section 3.11. b) A masonry block wall shall be maintained and/or constructed along the western perimeter of the Planning Area in accordance with the General Development Regulations. 11. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 12. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 13. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) . Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Building setbacks are measured from future right-or-way. Non- conforming landscape and building setbacks will be pennitted to remain to accommodate existing walls or buildings not in future right-of-way. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-49 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations IE. PLANNING 4 AREA Site Development Standards - SiDl!le Familv Detached Carriage Way Units Definition: A type of single family detached product that is located on a minimum thirty-six (36) foot wide paved street with a ten (10) foot parkway on both sides of the paved portions of the street with a garage that is located to the rear of the residence and takes access from a rear two-way alley that is a minimum of twenty-four (24) feet wide. 1. Maximum dwelling units - 7 dwelling units per acre 2. Minimum lot area - 3,000 square feet 3. Minimum lot width - 35 feet 4. Maximum building height - 35 feet 5. Maximum lot coverage - 50 percent of lot area. Covered areas shall include all areas under roof except trellis areas, roof overhangs, and covered porches outside the exterior wall. 6. Minimum building setbacks4 a) Edinger Avenue - 40 feet b) Local public street - 10 feet c) Private street or private drive - 5 feet (front yard) d) Interior side yard - 3 feet minimum with aggregate requirement of 10 feet for both side yards e) Rear yard - 3 feet for garage and 7 feet for living areas including living areas above garage j) Distance between accessorv structures - 5 feet ~) Distance between jJrincinal and accessory structures - 5 feet h) Building to building setback - 30 feet minimum, applicable to units fronting a pase%pen space 7 . Landscape setbacks 4 a) Edinger Avenue - 30 feet 8. Landscaping a) Areas not devoted to buildings, parking areas, hardscape, and roads, shall be landscaped. b) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines c) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan 9. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trails where applicable. 10. Fences and Walls a) Compliance with General Regulations Section 3.11. b) A masonry block wall shall be maintained and/or constructed along the western perimeter of the Planning City of Tustin Page 3-50 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations . Area in accordance with the General Development Regulations. 11. Homes that side-on to a local road shall incorporate architectural enhancements on the side and front view of the unit, as seen from the local road. 12. End units - a minimum back up space of three (3) feet in addition to the width of the drive approach. 13. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 14. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 15. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable to Single Family Detached) F. Site Development Standards - Single Family Attached 1. Maximum dwelling units - 7 dwelling units per acre 2. Minimum lot area per family unit - 3,000 square feet 3. Minimum lot width - no minimum 4. Maximum building height - 35 feet 5. Maximum lot coverage - 100 percent less required setbacks and open space areas 6. Common open space - 400 square feet per dwelling unit located within common, designated recreational areas. Private attached ground level patios may be credited if open on three sides. Areas not available for open space credit include all structures, streets, driveways, landscape setbacks, and parking lots. 7. Private outdoor open space - minimum private outdoor open space shall be increased to 400 square feet for existing units. 8. Minimum gross floor area per dwelling unit, excluding the garage: a) Bachelor - 450 square feet b) 1 Bedroom - 550 square feet c) 1 Bedroom with den - 700 square feet d) 2 Bedrooms - 750 square feet e) 2 Bedrooms or more with den - 900 square feet 9. Minimum building setbacks5 a) Edinger Avenue - 40 feet b) Local public street - 10 feet c) Private street or private drive - 5 feet d) Interior side yard - 3 feet minimum with aggregate requirement of 10 feet for both side yards e) Rear yard - 10 feet o Distance between accessorv stmctures - 5 feel , Building setbacks are measured from future right-of-way. Non-conforming landscape and building setbacks will be permitted to remain to acconunodate existing walls or buildings not in future right-of-way. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-51 Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 4 AREA G. g) Distance between principal and accessorv structures - 5 feet 10. Landscape setbacks6 a) Edinger Avenue - 30 feet 11. Landscaping a) Areas not devoted to buildings, parking areas, hardscape, and roads, shall be landscaped. b) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines c) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan 12. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trails where applicable. 13. Fences and Walls a) Compliance with General Regulations Section 3.11. b) A masonry block wall shall be maintained and/or constructed along the western perimeter of the Planning Area in accordance with the General Development Regulations. 14. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 15. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 16. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) Site Development Standards - Condominiums and Multiple Family Dwellings 1. Maximum dwelling units - 7 dwelling units per acre 2. Minimum development site - 8 acres (minimum legal lot size) 3. Maximum building height - 40 feet 4. Maximum lot coverage - 65 percent, less the required building and landscape setbacks 5. Common open space - 400 square feet per dwelling unit located within common, designated recreational areas. Private attached ground level patios may be credited if open on three sides. Areas not available for open space credit include all structures, streets, driveways, landscape setbacks, and parking lots. 6. Private outdoor open space - minimum private outdoor open space shall be increased to 400 square feet for existing units. 7. Minimum gross floor area per dwelling unit, excluding the garage a) Bachelor - 450 square feet 6 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Non-confonning landscape and building setbacks will be pennitted to remain to accommodate existing walls or buildings not in future right-of-way. City of Tustin Page 3-52 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 4 AI-::EA b) I Bedroom - 550 square feet c) 1 Bedroom with den - 700 square feet d) 2 Bedrooms - 750 square feet e) 2 Bedrooms or more with den - 850 square feet 8. Minimum building setbacks7 a) Edinger Avenue - 40 feet b) Local public street - 10 feet c) Private street or private drive - 5 feet d) Interior side yard - 3 feet minimum with aggregate requirement of 10 feet for both side yards e) Rear yard - 10 feet j) Distance between accessorv stlUctures - 5 feet g) Distance between principal al1d accessory structures - 5 feet 9. Landscape setbacks 7 a) Edinger Avenue - 30 feet 10. Landscaping a) Areas not devoted to buildings, parking areas, hardscape, and roads, shall be landscaped. b) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines c) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan 11. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trails where applicable. 12. Fences and Walls a) Compliance with General Regulations Section 3.11. b) A masonry block wall shall be maintained and/or constructed along the western perimeter of the Planning Area in accordance with the General Development Regulations. 13. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 14. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 15. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) H. Special Development or Reuse Requirements I. Concept plan approval shall be required for Planning Area 4 prior to reuse or development (refer to Section 4.2.1 of this Specific Plan). Landscape setbacks are measured from the hack of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk. and planting areas. Building setbacks are measured from future right-of-way. Non- conforming landscape and building setbacks will be permitted to remain to accommodate existing walls or buildings not in future right-of-way. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-53 Chapter 3 · Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 4 AREA 2. Development unit - Planning Area 4 shall be developed or redeveloped as a single development unit. Affordability - The following minimum affordable housing production objectives are intended to reflect the intention of the City to create a redevelopment project area (Community Redevelopment Law, section 33000) and as needed to meet Regional Housing Allocation needs as identified in the Housing Element of the General Plan through the provision of housing for households at very low, low, and moderate incomes levels. Specific housing requirements for redevelopment and Housing Element compliance will be established at the time of development project approval to ensure uniformity with the Housing Element of the General Plan and other applicable provisions of California Law and to achieve the following: a) At least 15% of units for initial occupancy by very low income to moderate income households for redevelopment, with 6% (or 40%) of units affordable to very low income households. b) At least 38 additional units for occupancy by low income households. c) At least 15 additional units for occupancy by moderate income households. d) Restricted affordable housing units shall be reasonably dispersed throughout the project and shall be compatible with the design and use of market rate units in appearance, use of materials, and finished quality. Restricted units shall be affordable for at least the minimum period of time required by state law, or longer if required by a construction or mortgage financing assistance program. e) Prior to issuance of a certificate of use and occupancy, a developer shall enter into a legally binding agreement with the City of Tustin or its Redevelopment Agency, and agree to deed restrictions on targeted affordable housing units that are binding on property upon sale or transfer. Said agreements shall address the following: 1) Number of units by type, location, bedroom count 2) Standards for qualifying income and maximum rents or sales prices 3) Parties responsible for sales prices and incomes 1) The City of Tustin reserves the right to negotiate transfer of a developer's obligation pursuant to this section off- site as a credit for affordable units which cannot be reasonably feasible to provide on-site which shall be at 3. City of Tustin Page 3-54 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 4 AREA the City's sole and absolute discretion. To ensure comparable equivalent value of an off-site option or exchange for not providing on-site affordable units, a financial affordability gap analysis will be conducted by the City, at developer's cost, to compare the value of the off-site option and the affordability gap cost of providing on-site affordable housing. 4. Tenure - Reuse/development in Planning Area 4 shall be preferably ownership tenure, Development of apartments is a discretionary action requiring approval of a conditional use permit. Consideration of a conditional use permit should include the City's preference for ownership tenure, and in any event, no more than 25 percent of the total number of units permitted within the City of Tustin portion of the Specific Plan may be approved for apartments. 5. Existing structures to be reused shall be brought into conformance with applicable provisions of the Uniform Building Code as amended by the City, State of California Title 24 Access Compliance (handicapped provisions), and requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). 6. Utility metering modifications and/or provision of independent utility services shall be committed to by agreement between the City of Tustin and those agencies receiving property in the P A 4 prior to use and occupancy of existing buildings and/or new development. Said agreement shall identify required capital/infrastructure improvements and environmental impact report mitigations. I. Development or Reuse Guidelines 1. Existing housing units shall be aesthetically upgraded through architectural and landscape improvements to appear consistent in quality with private market housing in the surrounding neighborhoods of Tustin and Irvine. Such improvements shall be completed prior to issuance of use and occupancy permits. The improvements may include, but are not limited to, the following: a) Upgraded facade treatments, including use of plaster or stucco, wood siding, brick, stone, and other approved materials b) Upgraded window types and treatments (i.e. trim) c) Upgraded roofing materials and extension of roof overhangs d) Updated color scheme for buildings and walls e) Enhancement of private patios and balconies MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-55 Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 4 AREA 1) Upgraded appearance of unit entrances, including doorways, walkways, decorative paving g) Improved landscape design of front yards and common areas h) Consistent landscape treatment along local roads i) Extensive planting of trees and shrubs throughout the site j) Decorative treatment of all exposed site walls k) Upgraded driveways 1) Decorative paving and other hardscape amenities for pedestrian paths in common areas m) Improvements to common recreational areas including provision of shelters, lighting, and refurbishing of facilities n) Creation of project entryways through signage and landscape design 0) Upgraded and consistent signage, including project identification, addressing, and directional signs p) Enhanced lighting scheme for units, common areas, paths, and parking areas q) Application of defensible space techniques 10 landscaping and lighting 2. The existing boundary wall along Edinger Avenue shall be aesthetically improved with stucco or other facade treatment, color, and a decorative wall cap, as shown in the example below. ~ANT vu..I~,~' $N"'fJ6~ A,I.OIV6 W"rll j Jf)( T-#&, ~A"'~ . .~UJ/oI61#>r_ -..--. 3. In the event that infill development shall occur, the following guidelines shall apply: a) Consistency with scale massing, and setbacks of existing structures. b) Compliance with re-use guidelines that pertain to the surrounding structures. City of Tustin Page 3-56 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 4 AREA c) Compliance with appropriate landscape and parking standards. 4. Demolition of structures may be as required by Tustin to be undertaken under the following conditions: 1) where information determines the need for demolition to eliminate public health and safety risks, 2) to improve the appearance of the Planning Area, 3) to accommodate the completion of major roadway improvements, and 4) to properly implement the land use intent of this Planning Area. A summary of the key design guidelines for the Low Density Residential Planning Area is provided in Figure 3-4. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-57 Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 5 AREA 3.4.3 Planning Area 5 - Medium Density Residential A. Permitted and Conditionally Permitted Uses The following uses shall be permitted by right where the symbol "P" occurs or by conditional use permit where the symbol "C" occurs. . Churches and other religious institutions C . Community care facilities for six or fewer persons P . Condominiums and cooperatives P . Convalescent hospital C . Family care home, foster home or group home, for six or P fewer persons . Large family day care for seven to twelve children on P single family detached lots in accordance with the Tustin City Code . Multiple-family dwelling units (apartments) in C accordance with tenure provisions in Section 3.4.3.H . Patio homes P . Private school C . Public or private preschools C . Fire Station P . Public/private utility building facility C . Residential care facility for elderly, for six or fewer P persons . Single-family attached dwelling units and duplexes P . Single-family detached dwelling units P . Single-familv detached Carriage Way units P . Small-family day care for less than seven children on P single-family detached lots B. Accessory Uses and Structures Accessory uses and structures are permitted when customarily associated with and subordinate to a permitted use on the same site and would include: . Carports Garages Home occupations subject to provisions of the City Code Patio covers/trellises Swimming pools, spas, jacuzzis Tennis courts, basketball courts and other multi-purpose courts, recreation and community buildings . . . . . City of Tustin Page 3-58 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 5 Af..:EA C. Unlisted Uses Those uses not specifically listed are subject to a determination by the Community Development Director as either permitted, permitted subject to a conditional use permit or prohibited consistent with the purpose of the land designation of this planning area and the Specific Plan. Decisions of the Director are appealable to the Planning Commission. D. Site Development Standards - Single Family Detached 1. Maximum dwelling units - 15 dwelling units per acre 2. Minimum lot area - 3,000 square feet 3. Minimum lot width - 35 feet 4. Maximum building height - 35 feet 5. Maximum lot coverage - 50 percent of lot area. Covered areas shall include all areas under roof except trellis areas, roof overhangs, and covered porches outside the exterior wall. 6. Minimum building setbacks8 a) North Loop Road - 25 feet b) West Connector - 20 feet c) Local public street - 10 feet d) Private street or private drive - 5 feet e) Interior side yard - 3 feet minimum with aggregate requirement of 10 feet for both side yards 1) Rear yard - 10 feet g) Distance between accessory structures - 5 feet h) Distance between principal and accessorv structures - 5 feet 7. Landscape setbacks8 a) North Loop Road - 30 feet b) West Connector - 20 feet 8. Landscaping a) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines b) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan 9. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trails where applicable. 10. A comer triangular-shaped setback of 60 feet, measured from the intersection of the curb lines at North Loop Road and Armstrong Avenue shall be provided for a secondary Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk. and planting areas. Non-conforming landscape and building setbacks will be permitted to remain to accommodate existing walls or buildings not in future right-of.way. Building setbacks are measured from future right-of-way. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-59 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 5 AREA IE. community intersection treatment (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). 11. A portal intersection treatment shall be provided at Edinger Avenue and West Connector (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). 12. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 13. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 14. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) Site Development Standards - Sinl!le Familv Detached Carriage Way Units Definition: A type of single family detached product that is located on a minimum thirty-six (36) foot wide paved street with a ten (10) foot parkway on both sides of the paved portions of the street with a garage that is located to the rear of the residence and takes access from a rear two-way alley that is a minimum of twenty-four (24) feet wide. 1. Maximum dwelling units - 7 dwelling units per acre 2. Minimum lot area - 3,000 square feet 3. Minimum lot width - 35 feet 4. Maximum building height - 35 feet 5. Maximum lot coverage - 50 percent of lot area. Covered areas shall include all areas under roof except trellis areas, roof overhangs, and covered porches outside the exterior wall. 6. Minimum building setbacks4 a) Edinger Avenue - 40 feet b) Local public street - 10 feet c) Private street or private drive - 5 feet (front yard) d) Interior side yard - 3 feet minimum with aggregate requirement of 10 feet for both side yards e) Rear yard - 3 feet for garage and 7 feet for living areas including living areas above garage f) Distance between accessory structures - 5 feet ill- Distance between principal and accessorv structures - 5 feet h) Building to building setback - 30 feet minimum, applicable to units fronting a pase%pen space 7. Landscape setbacks4 a) Edinger Avenue - 30 feet 8. Landscaping a) Areas not devoted to buildings, parking areas, hardscape, and roads, shall be landscaped. b) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines City of Tustin Page 3-60 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations f--'LANNING 5 AREA c) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan 9. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trails where applicable. 10. Fences and Walls a) Compliance with General Regulations Section 3.11. b) A masonry block wall shall be maintained and/or constructed along the western perimeter of the Planning Area in accordance with the General Development Regulations. 11. Homes that side-on to a local road shall incorporate architectural enhancements on the side and front view of the unit, as seen from the local road. 12. End units - a minimum back up space of three (3) feet in addition to the width of the drive approach. 13. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 14. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 15. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable to Single Family Detached) F. Site Development Standards - Single Family Attached 1. Maximum dwelling units - 15 dwelling units per acre 2. Minimum lot area per family unit - 3,000 square feet 3. Minimum lot width - no minimum 4. Maximum building height - 35 feet 5. Maximum lot coverage - 100 percent less required setbacks and open space areas 6. Common open space - 400 square feet per dwelling unit located within common, designated recreational areas. Private attached ground level patios may be credited if open on three sides. Areas not available for open space credit include all structures, streets, driveways, landscape setbacks, and parking lots. 7. Minimum gross floor area per dwelling unit, excluding the garage: a) Bachelor - 450 square feet b) 1 Bedroom - 550 square feet c) I Bedroom with den- 700 square feet d) 2 Bedrooms - 750 square feet e) 2 Bedrooms or more with den - 900 square feet MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-61 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANN I NG 5 AREA 8. Minimum building setbacks9 a) North Loop Road - 25 feet b) West Connector - 20 feet c) Local public street - 10 feet d) Private street or private drive - 5 feet e) Interior side yard - 3 feet minimum with aggregate requirement of 10 feet for both side yards 1) Rear yard - 10 feet g) Distance between acccssorv structures - 5 feet h) Distance between principal and accessory structures - 5 feet 9. Landscape setbacks 10 a) North Loop Road - 30 feet b) West Connector - 20 feet 10. Landscaping a) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines b) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan 11. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trails where applicable. 12. A corner triangular-shaped setback of 60 feet, measured from the intersection of the curb lines at North Loop Road and Armstrong Avenue shall be provided for a secondary community intersection treatment (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). 13. A portal intersection treatment shall be provided at Edinger Avenue and West Connector (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). 14. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 15. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 16. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) 9 Building setbacks are measured from future right-ofpway. Non-conforming landscape and building setbacks will be pennitted to remain to accommodate existing walls or buildings not in future right-of-way. 10 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk. and planting areas. Non-confonning landscape and building setbacks will be permitted to remain to accommodate existing walls or buildings not in future right-of-way. City of Tustin Page 3-62 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations . G. Site Development Standards . Condominiums and Multiple Family Dwellings 1. Maximum dwelling units - 15 dwelling units per acre 2. Minimum lot area - none, refer to Section 3.4.3.G1. 3. Maximum building height - 40 feet 4. Maximum lot coverage - 65 percent, less the required building and landscape setbacks 5. Common open space - 400 square feet per dwelling unit located within common, designated recreational areas. Private attached ground level patios may be credited if open on three sides. Areas not available for open space credit include all structures, streets, driveways, landscape setbacks, and parking lots. 6. Minimum gross floor area per dwelling unit, excluding the garage a) Bachelor - 450 square feet b) 1 Bedroom - 550 square feet c) 1 Bedroom with den -700 square feet d) 2 Bedrooms - 750 square feet e) 2 Bedrooms or more with den - 850 square feet 7. Minimum building setbacks 11 a) North Loop Road - 25 feet b) West Connector - 20 feet c) Local public street - 10 feet d) Private street or private drive - 5 feet e) Interior side yard - 3 feet minimum with aggregate requirement of 10 feet for both side yards 1) Rear yard - 10 feet g) Distance between accessorv structures - 5 feet h) Distance between principal and accessorv structures - 5 feet 8. Landscape setbacksll a) North Loop Road - 30 feet b) West Connector - 20 feet 9. Landscaping a) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines b) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan 11 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Building setbacks are measured from future right-of-way. Non- conforming landscape and building setbacks will be permitted to remain to accommodate existing walls or buildings not in future right-of-way. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-63 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 5 AREA 10. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trails where applicable. 11. A comer triangular-shaped setback of 60 feet, measured from the intersection of the curb lines at North Loop Road and Armstrong Avenue shall be provided for a secondary community intersection treatment (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). 12. A portal intersection treatment shall be provided at Edinger Avenue and West Connector (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). 13. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 14. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 15. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) H. Site Development Standards - Patio Homes 1. Maximum dwelling units - 15 dwelling units per acre 2. Minimum lot area - none, refer to Subsection 3.4.3.1. below 3. Building site requirements - patio home subdivisions shall be designated as a development unit on a tentative map. 4. Maximum building height - 35 feet 5. Maximum lot coverage - 100 percent, less required building and landscape setbacks 6. Common open space - 400 square feet per dwelling unit located within common, designated recreational areas. A minimum of 150 square feet may be for private use if located on ground level and open on three sides. Areas not available for open space credit include all structures, streets, driveways, landscape setbacks, and parking lots. 7. Minimum gross floor area per dwelling unit, excluding the garage - 900 square feet 8. Maximum number of four bedroom units - 30 percent 9. Minimum building setbacks12 a) North Loop Road - 25 feet b) West Connector - 20 feet c) Local public or private street - The minimum building setback shall be 10 feet from a public or private street. An attached or detached garage may be setback a minimum of 5 feet from a public or private street. If 12 Building setbacks are measured from future right-of-way. Non-conforming landscape and building setbacks will be permitted to remain to acconunodate existing walls or buildings not in future right-of-way. City of Tustin Page 3-64 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations . d) living areas are provided above garages, garage setbacks shall apply provided that no more than 75 percent of the units along the street frontage have living space over a garage with less than a 10 foot setback. All units located along both sides of a street segment shall be included when calculating the above 75 percent determination, regardless of whether they front, side, or rear load on that section of a street. A garage shall not be setback between 9 feet and 19 feet from the right-of-way line. Garages setback 9 feet or less shall be equipped with an automatic garage opener. Private drives and courts - The minimum building setback shall be 7 feet in a private court or on a private drive not located within a court. An attached or detached garage may be setback a minimum of 3 feet provided that no more than 50 percent of the length of the building frontage over the total length of the drive or court is setback less than 7 feet. In calculating the total length of the drive or court and the length of building frontage, the length of building and street frontage on both sides of the drive or court shall be used. If living areas are provided above garages, garage setback shall apply. The minimum 3 foot garage setback shall be increased where necessary to accommodate required sidewalks. A garage shall not be setback between 9 feet and 19 feet from the right-of- way line. Garages setback 9 feet or less shall be equipped with an automatic garage opener. A minimum distance of 40 feet shall be maintained between ground floor living areas on units across from each other in a court, on a drive, or on a shared driveway. Minimum distance between buildings - The minimum horizontal distance between adjacent buildings shall be 10 feet. The minimum distance between buildings may be reduced to 6 feet for no more than a maximum length of 25 feet of a building elevation, provided that there are no windows on one elevation for that portion of the building elevation with less than a 10 foot setback. If living areas are provided above garages, garage setbacks shall apply. Tract boundary - The minimum building setback from any tract boundary shall be 10 feet. If the tract boundary is adj acent to a park or other permanent open space, the minimum building setback shall be 5 feet. Distance between accessorv structures - 5 feet e) 1) g) MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-65 Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 5 AREA h) Distance between principal and accessorv structures - 5 feet 10. Landscape setbacks 13 a) North Loop - 30 feet b) West Connector - 20 feet 11. Landscaping a) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines b) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan 12. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trails where applicable. 13. A corner triangular-shaped setback of 60 feet, measured from the intersection of the curb lines at North Loop Road and Armstrong Avenue shall be provided for a secondary community intersection treatment (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). 14. A portal intersection treatment shall be provided at Edinger Avenue and West Connector (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). 15. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 16. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 17. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) I. Special Development Requirements 1. Concept plan approval shall be required for Planning Area 5 prior to development (refer to Section 4.2.1 of this Specific Plan). 2. Affordability - The following minimum affordable housing production objectives are intended to reflect the intention of the City to create a redevelopment project area (Community Redevelopment Law, section 33000) and as needed to meet Regional Housing Allocation needs as identified in the Housing Element of the General Plan through the provisions of housing for households at very low, low and moderate income levels. Specific housing requirements for redevelopment and Housing Element compliance will be established at the time of 13 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Non-confonning landscape and building setbacks will be permitted to remain to accommodate existing walls or buildings not in future right-of-way. City of Tustin Page 3-66 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 5 AI-\EA development project approval to ensure uniformity with the Housing Element of the General Plan and other applicable provisions of California Law and to achieve the following: a) At least 15% of units for initial occupancy by very low income to moderate income households for redevelopment, with 6% (or 40%) of units affordable to very low income households. b) At least 38 additional units for occupancy by low income households. c) At least 16 additional units for occupancy by moderate income households. d) Restricted affordable housing units shall be reasonably dispersed throughout the project and shall be compatible with the design and use of market rate units in appearance, use of materials, and finished quality. Restricted units shall be affordable for at least the minimum period of time required by state law, or longer if required by a construction or mortgage financing assistance program. e) Prior to issuance of a certificate of use and occupancy, a developer shall enter into a legally binding agreement with the City of Tustin or its Redevelopment Agency, and agree to deed restrictions on targeted affordable housing units that are binding on property upon sale or transfer. Said agreements shall address the following: 1) Number of units by type, location, bedroom count 2) Standards for qualifying income and maximum rents or sales prices 3) Parties responsible for sales prices and incomes 1) The City of Tustin reserves the right to negotiate transfer of a developer's obligation pursuant to this section off- site as a credit for affordable units which cannot be reasonably feasible to provide on-site which shall be at the City's sole and absolute discretion. To ensure comparable equivalent value of an off-site option or exchange for not providing on-site affordable units, a fmancial affordability gap analysis will be conducted by the City, at developer's cost, to compare the value of the off-site option and the affordability gap cost of providing on-site affordable housing. 3. Tenure - Development in Planning Area 5 of apartments is a discretionary action requiring approval of a conditional use permit. In considering a conditional use permit, no more than MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-67 Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations . 25 percent of the total number of units permitted within the Tustin portion of the Specific Plan area may be approved for apartments. Condominiums and multiple family development may contain numerous lots, but shall be designated as a development unit on a tentative map. The minimum size for a development unit shall be 10 acres. J. Development Guidelines 1. Buildings should be staggered along North Loop Road to provide variety along the streetscape. 2. The use of sound walls should be minimized through building site location. 4. 3. Demolition of structures may be required by Tustin to be undertaken under the following conditions: 1) where information determines the need for demolition to eliminate public health and safety risks, 2) to improve the appearance of the Planning Area, 3) to accommodate the completion of major roadway improvements, and 4) to properly implement the land use intent of this Planning Area. A summary of the key design guidelines for the Medium Density Residential Planning Area is provided in Figure 3-4. City of Tustin Page 3-68 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and DevelopmenUReuse Regulations f'LANNINC3 7 AI,EA 3.4.4 Planning Area 7 - Village Services A. Permitted and Conditionally Permitted Uses The following uses shall be permitted by right where the symbol "P" occurs or by conditional use permit where the symbol "C" occurs. 1. Retail commercial uses: . Off-site Alcoholic beverage sales establishments, sHl3j eet GE to eritcrir. in Ci:y CDdein accordance with Section 3.] 4 . Antique shop P . Apparel stores P . Appliance and hardware stores P . Art gallery P . Automobile parts and supplies (no installations) P . Bakeries, retail only P . Billiard hall C . Books, gifts, and stationary stores P . Bowling alley C . Coffee house/cafes P . Commercial recreation facilities C . Cel1vellienee stereG (ill aeserallfise with the TastiH City G GOOet . Delicatessen! cafeteria P . Drug store, pharmacy P . Florist P . General retail stores P . Hobby shop P . Home improvement stores P . Household goods and services P . Jewelry stores P . Office supplies and equipment P . Pet stores, supplies, and grooming P . Photography studio, laboratory P . Shoe stores P . Sporting goods P . Supermarket, grocery stores P . Variety store P 2. Service commercial uses, including incidental retail sales: . Automobile service station (in accordance with the Tustin C City Code) . Banks and financial institutions without drive-thru P windows . Barber, beauty shops P MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-69 Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 7 Af,EA . Bulk recycling vending (in accordance with the Tustin C City Code) . Car wash C . Coin-operated self-service laundromats PC . Commercial recreation facilities C . Dry cleaners (eemmereialstorefront) Gf . Drv cleaners (plant en premises) C . Emergency care facility P . Health club Gf . Large collection recycling facility C . Locksmith P . Mortuaries C . Movie theaters C . On-site alcoholic beverage sales establishments including C bars, taverns, cocktail lounges (when not an integral part of a restaurant), in accerdance with Section 3.14 . Print shop P . Restaurants, family, specialty, and fast-food without P drive-thru . Restaurants, with drive-thru C . Reverse vending recycling machines (in accordance with P the Tustin City Code) . Small animal hospitals or clinics C . Tailor shop P . Telephone answering service P . Travel agency P . Utility building/facility C 3. Offices: . General offices for: advertising agency, economic P consultant, insurance companies, escrow companies, interior decorator, real estate, public utilities, personnel agency, management consultant, collection agency . Professional offices for: architect, acceuntant, attorney, P chiropractor, contractor, dentist, doctor, engineer, optometrist, land planner, and other similar professions 4. Public/Institutional uses: . Churches and other religious institutions C . Nursery school or child care center C . Other government/utility facility C . School, private or public C City of Tustin Page 3-70 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations B. Accessory Uses and Structures PLANNING 7 AREA Accessory uses and structures are permitted when customarily associated with and subordinate to a permitted use on the same site. C. Unlisted Uses Those uses not specifically listed are subject to a determination by the Community Development director as either permitted, permitted subject to a conditional use permit or prohibited consistent with the purpose of the land designation of this planning area and the Specific Plan. Decisions of the Director are appealable to the Planning Commission. D. Prohibited Uses . '-\Gull cn:crtaiA111ent lmsin0s50s Sexually oriented businesses E. Site Development Standards l. Minimum tet-site size - 10,000 square feet. Minimum building footprint size shall be 10.000 square feet and 1.000 square feet for freestanding retail commercial. 2. Maximum building height - ~2.Jeet 3. Maximum floor area ratio - .35 FAR for retail commercial uses, .35 FAR for service commercial uses, .5 FAR for office uses, and .25 FAR for public institutional uses 4. Minimum building setbacks14 a) Edinger Avenue - 20 feet b) Tustin Ranch Road - 30 feet c) North Loop Road - 25 feet d) West Connector - 20 feet e) Minimum distance between buildings - 10 feet 5. Landscape setbacks 15 a) Edinger Avenue - 30 feet b) Tustin Ranch Road - 30 feet c) North Loop Road - 30 feet d) West Connector - 20 feet 6. Landscaping 14 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Building setbacks are measured from future right-of-way. Non- confonning landscape and building setbacks will be pennilled to remain to accommodate existing walls or buildings not in future right-or-way. IS Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Non-confonning landscape and building setbacks will be pennitted to remain to accommodate existing walls or buildings not in future right-of-way. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-71 Chapter 3 · Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 7 AREA a) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines b) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan 7. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trails where applicable. 8. A comer triangular-shaped setback of 80 feet, measured from the intersection of the curb lines at North Loop Road and Tustin Ranch Road shall be provided for a primary community intersection treatment (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). 9. A portal intersection treatment shall be provided at Edinger Avenue and West Connector (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). 10. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 11. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 12. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable} 13. Alcoholic Beverage sales (refer to Section 3.J4 as applicable) F. Special Development Requirements 1. Concept plan approval shall be required for Planning Area 7 prior to development (refer to Section 4.2.1 of this Specific Plan. 2. The baseline mix of uses for Planning Area 7 is gO peroent Commereial and 20 pereent Puhlie/lnstitutionaJ, whiCH '!;ill be administered by the Non-Residential Land Userrrip Budget procedure specified in Section 3.2.4. The purpose is to ensure that adequate circulation capacity is available to serve the proposed project. The baseline mix does not preclude development of listed permitted or conditional uses. Development Guidelines 1. The architectural facade treatment on buildings shall be consistently applied on all sides. 2. The Planning Area should include development of a pedestrian-oriented commercial center. The inclusion of courtyards and/or plazas within the commercial center are encouraged. 3. Any development should ensure a strong relationship between the main commercial center and any freestanding buildings, with consideration given to pedestrian access and relationships between uses. G. City of Tustin Page 3-72 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations I'LANNING 7 AREA 4. A viewscape into the site shall be provided at the intersection of North Loop Road and West Connector to provide views to the main buildings. Pedestrian access into the site in the vicinity of this intersection shall also be provided. 5. In the event that the Tustin Ranch Road interchange is developed prior to development of the subject site, additional landscaping enhancements adjacent to the intersection ramps shall be included in any development plan for Planning Area 7. A summary of the key design guidelines for the Village Services Planning Area is provided in Figure 3-4. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan city of Tustin Page 3-73 !1Il ,g... -"8 of 0:0 :"" It E o 1 ~ c . . . " ~ ~ . M ~ Ii I . J ,-- I I " h Ii III ~ fh ., Iii 13 "JI u I r-.~ f I~ if::: co I ~ f I~ Ii . sa I: ! --------- ' ~ _____1 sf ----------.------ .--------, '. . . \ I ' ~\ i Ult I 10m \ ~ ' '!tOw \ . i a;::liO \ ffi ::>- \ . . _0 \ I _., a~ \ <b 0 . W \ If ""in ,::Ii ' i ' \ II: , , J t lf~ , \ . , \ ) \ . Ul \ ili .- \ i I , 0 " , ~ \ I t~ , \ t:l l- . I I If il . \ L... ............. . \ ...-f N jH III if ! r dl III fi, Jlt tit ~.~ It ;,p ~~ Su; t ; i ~ ~ 1 ~h C1D~ ClD~ ~I Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations 3.5 NEIGHBORHOOD C 3.5.1 Introduction Neighborhood C is comprised of a single Planning Area, PA 6, which is designated as Urban Regional Park (Table 3-2). The Urban Regional Park will be owned and operated by the County of Orange. Use of the park will include auxiliary buildings (#'s 173, 253) for Orange County law enforcement training. Building #161 will be used as a children, youth and family resource center. The intent of the following regulations and guidelines for the regional park is to achieve continuity with the Specific Plan in terms of landscaping, trail systems, and other aspects of park design. The regional park is a significant cultural and recreational amenity within the Plan that must be both physically and visually accessible to the public. 3.5.2 Planning Area 6 . Urban Regional Park . A. Permitted and Conditionally Permitted Uses The following uses shall be permitted by right where the symbol "P" occurs or by conditional use permit where the symbol "C" occurs. . Animal shelter C . Arboretums and horticultural gardens P . Children, Youth and Family Resource Center (building P #161) . Commercial recreation facilities C . Live performance facility/amphitheater C . Museum, cultural center, interpretive center, and/or other P educational and cultural facility . Nature center with live animals C . Picnic areas P . Recreation facilities P . Regional law enforcement training classrooms (restricted P to building #'s 173, 253 only) . Park P . Regional Archaeological Curation Center P . Retail or service commercial uses, other than C concessionaire commercial uses . Riding and hiking trails and staging areas P . Sports lighting where exterior lighting is designed to P confine direct rays and glare to premises . Theatres C MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-75 Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations B. Accessory Uses and Structures PLANNING 6 AREA Accessory uses and structures are permitted when customarily associated with and subordinate to a permitted use on the same site and would include: . Concession commercial, gift shops (sundries, souvenirs, books, collectibles, apparel) Guard houses, gates and other security facilities structures Maintenance facilities and structures Restaurant, cafeteria, food court . . . c. Unlisted Uses Those uses not specifically listed are subject to a determination by the Community Development Director as either permitted, permitted subject to a conditional use permit or prohibited consistent with the purpose of the land designation of this planning area and the Specific Plan. Decisions of the Director are appealable to the Planning Commission. D. Site Development Standards 1. Minimum lot size - 80 acres 2. Maximum building height - 40 feet; no building height limit shall apply to Hangar # 1 3. Maximum floor area ratio - .16 FAR for Urban Regional Park uses including retail and commercial uses, and .25 FAR for the Regional Law Enforcement Training Classrooms 4. Minimum building setbacks16 a) North Loop Road - 25 feet b) Armstrong Avenue - 20 feet 5. Landscape setbacks 16 a) North Loop Road - 30 feet b) Armstrong Avenue - 20 feet 6. Landscaping a) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines b) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan. 7. An internal pedestrian/multi-use trail through the park shall be developed and coordinated with pedestrian and bicycle trail 16 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Building setbacks are measured from future right~of-way. Non- conforming landscape and building setbacks will be permitted to remain to accommodate existing walls or buildings not in future right-of-way. City of Tustin Page 3-76 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 6 AREA systems of adjacent Planning Areas, and with city-wide bicycle trails where applicable. 8. A corner triangular-shaped setback of 60 feet, measured from the intersection of the curb lines at North Loop Road and Armstrong Avenue shall be provided for a secondary community intersection treatment (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). 9. Development of an animal shelter shall be subject to the following criteria: a) Location shall be 500 feet from any residential use or residentially zoned property b) Visual screening of outdoor storage and service areas shall be provided c) Noise control of animal containment areas shall be provided d) Architectural design of buildings shall be provided e) Odor control shall be provided pursuant to General Development Regulations, Section 3.11 10. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 11. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 12. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) E. Special Development or Reuse Requirements 1. Concept plan approval shall be required for P A 6 prior to reuse or development (refer to Section 4.2.1 of this Specific Plan). 2. Prior to any interim or permanent reuse of buildings or property on a parcel, or prior to any new development on a parcel within this Planning Area, other than by the City of Tustin, any agencies receiving property from the Department of Defense or Local Redevelopment Authority (LRA) shall be required to enter into an Agreement with the City of Tustin. The purpose of the Agreement is to: 1) identify the planning goals of an agency and the City; 2) identify the scope and schedule for short-range improvements and of any long-range development plans for the property; 3) establish a process that provides for meaningful consultation on development and operational issues of mutual concern; 4) identify roadway dedication and capital infrastructure improvements that will be required for use and/or development, and Environmental Impact Report mitigation required by the agency receiving property; and 5) identify necessary procedures to implement the Agreement. 3. A Memorandum of Agreement has been entered into between the State Historic Preservation Office, the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation, Department of Navy, County of Orange MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-77 Chapter 3 · land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations F. and City of Tustin. The Memorandum of Agreement dictates the process to be followed in determining any future reuse or demolition plans for the historic blimp hangar. See the Final EIS/EIR for the Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin for a copy of the Memorandum of Agreement and specifics regarding the future reuse or demolition of the blimp hangar. 4. Any new structural additions to Planning Area 6 shall be reviewed and approved by the City of Tustin. 5. An interpretive center shall be provided in the Urban Regional Park as part of the proj ect's implementation. The interpretive center may be located in either an existing building or as part of a new development. Pursuant to the Memorandum of Agreement discussed in Section E.3 above, the center shall address the history of the blimp hangar and its associated facilities, and MCAS Tustin as a whole. 6. Existing structures to be reused shall be brought into conformance with applicable provisions of the Uniform Building Code as amended by the City, State of California Title 24 Access Compliance (handicapped provisions), and requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). The State Historical Building Code, as locally adopted, may be applied where applicable within the Planning Area. 7. Utility metering modifications and/or provision of independent utility services shall be committed to by agreement between the City of Tustin and those agencies receiving property in the Urban Regional Park, prior to use and occupancy of existing buildings and/or new development. Said agreement shall identify required capital/infrastructure improvements and environmental impact report mitigations. Development or Reuse Guidelines 1. If the blimp hangar is retained as part of the Urban Regional Park site, any new development within the Planning Area should not obstruct the visual dominance of the blimp hangar, particularly from adjacent roadways. PLANNING 6 AREA City of Tustin Page 3-78 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNINC3 6 At-\EA The concept below is shown as only one possible alternative concept for the regional park site. - ~ Animal Shelter ~Cullural_ee- ~ Histone Slimp HIInger ~ BIimo 0peraD0ns ~F_R_Cenlet ~ Pwt HeaOQuanel'$ & Oftice ~ WFteIds..Recr.nan ~ H4In:I COU/U. Recreauol'l ~ PasSIVe Part!;. RecreatIOn ~ GRlUO Events ~ Histcm::al &hibit Center ....:.J Pomng MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-79 Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 6 AREA 2. Demolition of structures shall be considered or undertaken under the following conditions: 1) where information determines the need for demolition to eliminate public health and safety risks, 2) to improve the appearance of the Planning Area, 3) to accommodate the completion of major roadway improvements, 4) to properly implement the land use intent of this Planning Area, and 5) where all requirements of subsection E.3 above have been met. A summary of the key design guidelines for the Urban Regional Park is provided in Figure 3-5. City of Tustin Page 3-80 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan ~ .~ ";' ,~ ~.t e"- v ......... 0 N_ .. > ~ . ""-- C ~ . . ...-- ~ I -- ! :> . ~ t 0 =11 :J . .. M ~ I I I ! ...- ~ .. I ! ~ ~ Ii I I ~ ~ ~]! ,.. ~ i .~ iU~ is) e. t~IJ df~ H~l 1l.E i.f ~.. 3!~ a.i"ll5 co If --.--.-.--t-.........:-.-.-.-.-.-.-'-.--.--j. !: ! f i . 1. f i ! 1 i . I . ! I i i i ~'''' i ~....., II, ............ I .....- .- _.... :0< ~ ,.;.;I CD~ o ifa w a:. ~ a: ::> n .. e~.. If 12 fi-~ N s-je ~ l>'e iliB Q; U .h ~ t <. Chapter 3 · Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations 3.6 NEIGHBORHOOD D 3.6.1 Introduction Neighborhood D is comprised of a single three Planning Are~, P A 8,-.lJ., and 14. which areH; designated Community Core. The COHUlltlAity Core is eX13ccced to be deyeloped in the final phases of the Specific Plan's buildmlt due to enviro!1fFlefl{al cleaf! tljl timing, rom-kot absorption factors, and higfl tlemefi.tten costs associated ,vith airfield ojlerations. This m-ea contains the existing base mn'Nays and staging areas. the southern blimj3 hangar, aHd etller facilities Sllj313ortin; airfield (1jlerations. The regulations and guidelines provide flexibility for a range of uses including mixed-use development projects, or a unique large-scale project(s) that would complete the Specific Plan area. 3.6.2 Planning Area!, 8.13. and 14 - Community Core A. Permitted and Conditionally Permitted Uses PLANNING 8 AREA The following uses shall be permitted by right where the symbol "P" occurs or by conditional use where the symbol "C" occurs. 1. Service commercial uses including incidental retail sales: Banks and financial institutions without driyo thm P windows Barber, beauty shops P Commercial Recreation C Conference/convention facilities P Coin-operated self-service laundromats P Dry cleaners (commercial) C Emergency care facility P Extonded Stay Hotels II .c Health club P HotellS f Indoor performance facilities .G Li\'e pOFIBnnance faeilitiesfOutdoor amphitheater..Q[ C performance facilities Locksmith P Movie theaters f On-site alcoholic beverage sales establishment illcluding C bars. taverns, cocktail lounges (when not an integm)j;)art . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Pem}itted lfi Planning Area 8 on I\!. Not a Dcrmjcted LIse in Plannin!:! Areas 13 and 14, I~ A minimum 0[500 hotel rooms. contained within lTIultiDle facilities. shall be located \vithin Ncig}1borhoQd D. City of Tustin Page 3-82 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations ofa restaurant), in accordance with Section 3.14. 0 Print shop p 0 Restaurants, family, specialty, and fast-food without P drive-thru 0 Rc':erse ,'ellding recycling machines (in aceordanee witll P tile City Cflse) 0 Surgicare centers P- o Telephone answering service p 0 Theater, including live perfonnance r. 0 Travel agency P 2. Retail commercial uses: 0 General retail stores f . Grocery store f . Outdoor newsstand P- o Office supplies and equipment f . Off-site alcoholic beverage sales establishments, in P- accordance with Section 3.14 . Photography studio, laboratory f . Prillt/reprog.raphics shop f , Offices: .'. 0 Corporate headquarters/offices P 0 Generaloffices for: advertising agency, economic P consultant, insurance companies, escrow companies, interior decorator, real estate, public utilities, personnel agency, management consultant, collection agency 0 Medical clinics P 0 Medical offices/healthcare centers P 0 Professional offices for: architect, accountant, attorney, P chiropractor, contractor, dentist, doctor, engineer, optometrist, land planner, and other similar professions 3-A. Industrial uses: 0 Advertising and publishing businesses P 0 Automobile research, design. and development f 0 Blue printing, reproduction and copying services, P photocopies, bookbinding, photoengraving and printing 0 Commercial library P 0 Communications businesses P 0 Communications equipment center p 0 Consumer electronics design p 0 Data storage, retrieval, send-receive operations P PLANNING 8 Af,EA MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-83 Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations . Electronic equipment testing and repair service Experimental/prototype assembly and testing facilities Hardware design uses Industrial/commercial incubator (flexible) buildings Instructional/vocational school Light industrial uses, general (including manufacturing, and assembly, and distribution) Mail order businesses Motion picture and recording studios Office furniture, equipment and sales Pharmaceutical products manufacturing Manu fucturing/di stribmiefl Research and development facilities (including laboratories, biotec1mology, product development, and manufacturing) Science laboratories Simulation development uses Small animal hospitals or clinics Software design uses Technology exchange/transfer services Warehousing and storage PLANNING 8 AREA , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405. Residential uses: . Family care home, foster home or group home, for six or fewer persons Large family da~ffie childroo-B+l siflgle family detached lots in aceordanee with the Tustin City C0de Small family day care on-single family detaehed lots Condominiums and cooperatives Multiple family dwellings (apartments) in accordance with tenure provisions in Section 3.6.2.J Patin homes Single family attached dwelling units and duplexes &iflgkHamtJy-OOtaehed d,,\'olling units . . . . . . . ~6. PubliclInstitutional uses: P P C P P P P P P P P- P P P C P P ~ P P P- P G1' P P P- . Art and cultural facilities l' . Churches and other religious institutions P-~ . Community and recreational facilities E . Congregate care, convalescent, and assisted living C facilities . Hospital,~haalth managoment organizat.ffin PC . Nursery school or child care center C City of Tustin Page 3-84 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 8 AREA . Open space. public and private .e . Parks, plavgrounds and accessorv uses .e . School, public P . School, private C . Utilitv building/facility .e 7. Mixed Uses . Residential and commercial retail. service commercial. .e publiclinstitutional. and/or office uses ( including live/work) , Commercial retail and service commercial. .e public/institutional. and/or office uses B. Accessory Uses and Structures Accessory uses and structures are permitted when customarily associated with and subordinate to a permitted use on the same site and would include: . Accessorv distJibution related to a primary use f . Carports .e . Caretaker's residence .e . Enclosed, screened, outdoor storage .e . Garages .e . Home occupations subject to provisions of the City Code .e . Maintenance facilities and structures .e . Outdoor dining, subiect to City of Tustin guidelines .e . Patio covers/trellises f . Retail commercial businesses .e . Reverse vending recycling machines (in accordance with f the City Code) . Small family day care for eight or fewer children .e . Swimming pools, spas, jacuzzis f . Tennis courts, basketball courts and other multi-purpose E courts, recreation and community buildings . Vendor carts or commercial kiosks (outside of street ~ right-of-wav) C. Unlisted Uses Those uses not specifically listed are subject to a determination by the Community Development Director as either permitted, permitted subject to a conditional use permit or prohibited consistent with the purpose of the land designation of this planning area and the Specific MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-85 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 8 AREA Plan. Decisions of the Director are appealable to the Planning Commission. D. Prohibited Uses . /\.dult EntsrtainlTlsllt Uses Sexually-oriented businesses E. Site Development Standards - Non-residential Uses/Mixed Use 1. Minimum lef--site size - 1 acre 20.000 square feetfor non resideHtial uses. Minimum building footprint size shall be 10.000 square feet and 1.000 square feet for freestanding retail commercial. 2. Maximum building height --= ool1t!150 feet unless the building meets the criteria for exceptions to the hei ght limits as set forth below: a) Exceptions to Height Limits. ExcePtions to height limits may be permitted UP to 180 feet if approved bv the !::ommunity Development Director. ApprovaL conditional approval or denial of an exception request will be based on an applicant's demonstration that the implementation of the proposed exception will meet the following criteria and/or lindings which shall be used to evaluate the exception reCluest: o The design of the proposed development is distinctively architecturallv superior. Architecturally superior features mav include. but are not limited to features such as the building being detailed in such a way as to reinforce pedestrian scale by articulating the separate floor levels and by increasing the level of detail of the first floor: layering in the building structure of architectural elements and details designed to add interest and reduce the apparent mass of the building: roof elements of the structure are designed as an integral component of the form of the building. its mass. and facade with building f0I111 enhanced where possible by offsetting roof plans. eave heights and rooilines; the mass and scaly of buildings respect the visual and phvsical relationship to adiacent buildings: and. provides an oDPortunity for variation and articulation in the scale and form of structures within a Planning Area. o The proDosed exceptions are design solutions that implement the intent ofthe Specific Plan. the obiectives orthe Communitv Core District and the adopted Design Guidelines. City of Tustin Page 3-86 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations o Granting of an exception will have a beneficial impact and does not adverselv affect development. 3. Maximum floor area ratio .5 for the PllHlflillg AreaNeighborhood D as a whole!2, however, the maximum on an individual parcel may exceed .5 FAR as long as the total floor area allocated to ~Neighborhood D (as specified in the Land Use Plan Statistical Analysis, Table 3-1) is not exceeded. 4. Maximum dwelling units ,- 25 dwelling units per acre for Neighborhood D as a whole2o, however the maximum on an individual parcel may exceed 25 dwelling units per acre as long as the total dwelling units allocated to Neighborhood D (as specified in the Land Use Plan Statistical Analysis, Table 3-1) is not exceeded, subiect to Concept Plan approval. 40-5. Maximum site coverage - 100 percent less required setbacks and open space areas ~6. Minimum building setbacks21 a) Tustin Ranch Road - 30 feet b) North Loop Road - 25 feet c) Armstrong Avenue - 20 feet d) South Loop Road - none e) Barranca Parkway - 30 feet ~ Warner Avenue - 20 feet g) Local public streets - none h) Private streets or drives - none i) Minimum distance between buildings - none !WLAdjacent to open space or public/institutional use - .UJ feefnone fr. 7. Landscape setbacks 17 a) Tustin Ranch Road - 30 feet b) North Loop Road - ;+G-~feet c) Armstrong Avenue - 20 feet d) South Loop Road - none e) Local public streets - none f) Private streets or drives - none !BgL Warner Avenue - 20 feet +'-8. Landscaping a) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines PLANNING 8 AREA 1<1 IncllJdinujl@licri\!hts-ilf:\vavand easements. Darks. hillh school site..~_f..:. 20 Including pubhc rights.of-v,,'av and easements. Darks. hilZh school site. etc. 21 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway. sidewalk, and planting areas. Building setbacks are measured from future rights-of-way. Non-conforming building and landscape setbacks will be permitted to remain where buildings are not in future right-of-way. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-87 Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNINC; 8 AREA b) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines III Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan. &9. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trail where applicable. 9,/\ somer tRllRglilar shaped setbaek ef a miaiallllR of 80 feet, measlH"ed ITom the interseetioa of the eHrb ]iaes at North Leefl Road ami THstin RaHOO Read shall be previded for a primary eemmHBity e!1tr)' treatment (see Sestiea 2.17 for landseafle gHillelines). 10. (Section Deleted))\ eomer triUl~gular shaped sotback of 60 foet, measured from tile intersection (*-the curb lines at Wamer ,',yenue and },rmstrong /\yenue sllall be provided f-or a secondary community intemec:ion treatment (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). 11. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 12. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 13. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicablet 14. Alcoho,lic beyerage sales (refer to Section 3.14 as applicable) F. (Section Deleted)Site Denlllflmcnt StaBElards Single Family Detached .J-.Mal.....jffiBfH dwelling units 7 dwelling units per acre 2.Minimum lot area 3,000 square fce: 3.Minimuffi lot width 35 foet 4,Ma)(im:lI~g hoight 35 feet 5.Maximllnl lot coverage 50 percent of lot area. Covered areas shall induds all areas tII1der roof eKeeflt trellis arens, roof OyerllaHgs, a~orchcs outside the e)(terior "vall. 6.MiniT!111111 building setbaeks6< a)THstin Raneh Road 30 feet ~rth LOOfl Road 25-fet..4 c )/\nnstrong /\selllle 20 feet d)Warnor ,','ienue 20 feet ejLocal fl:Jhlic street 1-4-feet f)Private street or dri'ie 5 feet g)l1'1terior side yard 3 f-eet 1191HlmllIR witll ag.:;regGte requirement of 10 feet f{)r both sffies h)Rear yard 10 feet 7.Landseape setbaclw+& a)Tustin Ranch Road 3G-reet 8)1'<0..tl1 Loop Read 30 feet 22 Building setbacks are measured from the future right-of-way. Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk and planting area. City of Tustin Page 3-88 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 8 AREA d)Warner ,'\\"eR~le ~O feet 8.Lafldseapiflg a)Compliance witl'! the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation GHidelines b)CompliaFlce wi:h the Landscape Design Gliidelines iH Section 2.17 ofthiG Specific Plaf1 9.Bieycle and pedestrian eirelilatioFl facilities sRall provide eonneetions witRin tAe Planning ,'\reG, to adjacent PlaHning "seas. llI1d to citywide bicycle trails ',vbere applicable. The facilities sRall incorporate vistas into tile golf eourse wllere possible 811(1 provide for eCl!1venioot bicycle aBd pedestrian access from the Planning Area to tho THstin Commuter Rail Station. 10./\ eomer triaflgHlar shaped se:kelc of 80 fee'., measarecl fronl tile intersection of tho curb liAes at Ttlstin RallC-fl-Rood and Nortll Loop Road shall be pro\ icled for a prinlaf)" commlJnity intersectioH treatI1lellt (see Section 2. I 7 fer lan.dseape gffidelines). 11./\ COfser triaflglilar sllaped setback of 80 f-eet, measured from the intcrseetion of tile 0lirb lines at Warner ,^.ven'.le afld ,'\n'l-lstroAt; AveHue shall be provided for a secondar/ community intersection treatmell! (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). 12.0tller General Deve~opme!lt Ret;ulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 13,Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applieable) 11.0ff stroet parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) G.(Section Deleted)Site De'.elollment Standards f.ttaeked I .MaximwlI dwelling units 15 dwelling units per acre 2,MirHnHtl13 lot area per fa,lRily Ifllit 3,000 sq:mre feet 3.Mininmm lot v.idth no minimum 1.Ma)[inllllR tmilBing heigl'!t 35 feet 5.Ma)[iInam let coverage 100 percent less recpired setlJaclcs and epeH space areas 6.Cel11l11on open sraGe- 100 square feet per dwelling unit loc~.ted within COltllHOH, clesignatod recreational areas. Private attacheB grollRd le'iel patios may Be credited if open on three sides. Al'L>as-+~vailable f-or open space ereBil inclHde all structmes, streets, dl;vewa)"s, lafldscape setbacks, aBd parking lots. 7.MiHimllifl gross .floor area per dwelling lIRit, e)ielHdiBg :he .:;arage: a)Bachelor 150 sq\tare feet 13)1 Beclroom 550 sqHare feet ~I Bedroom witR den 700 sq\'!".re feet Single Family MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-89 Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 8 AREA d)2 Bedroon,s 750 sqHare feet e)2 Bedrooms or more witH den 900 sq:lare feet &,M~mmum buildillg-&etbaeks:lJ a)Tustin RancH Road 30 feet b)Nortb Loel' Road 25foet €fA~m&trong I, venue 20 feot d)Wamor Avcmle 20 feet e)Loeal l':lblie street 10 feet f)Plivate stroet or dri'ie 5 feot g)lnterior side yard 3 feet mllllfilUnl v.itH aggregate requirement of 10 [-cet for both sides h)Rear yard ] 0 foet 9.Landsca[Je setbacks.9 a)Tustin Ranch Road 30fo(}, ~l'th-boop Rooo 30 fret c ),^.rmstr-eflg }, VCfIHe 20 feet d)Wamer ,A,'ien:le 20 feet ,l4.-Landscapin;:; a)Cemplianee with the City of Tus,in Larldseape and Irrigation Guidelines b)CompliaHre----wtth tho Landscape ])esign Guidelines in Section2.17 of this Specific Plan 1 "Bicycle and l'edestrian eir-culation facilities SHall provide €onnoctions v,ithffi--the Planning I.rea, to aejacent Planmng ,'seas. ami to city'.yide bicycle trails where applicable. THe facilities shall ineerporato 'tistas into tHe gelf eearse wllere j3BSSiBJe and provide for cOHvenietl{ bicye-le and pedes,rian access [yom tHe Plalming I.rea to tHe Tus,in CemmHter Ruil Sta:ien. .J-;hA-eemeHFiooglllar shaped-w:back of 80 feet. measurccl- from th€ intersectio!1 of ,he emb lines at Tustin Rarlel~ Road ami North Loop Road shall be provided KJr 11 primary commuFlity iRterseetion treatment (see SectioFl 2.17 for landscape ;:;uideliHes). 13./\ comer triangular shaped se,bGek of 60 feet, measured from tile intersectieR-Bfthe cur~1Iines-~enue and /\nnstrong A velme SHall be fll-o','ided for a secondary community i!1ter:Jection treGtment (see Scetion 2.17 for IllAdsCl:po guidelineB}. 14.0tHer GeHeral DevelopmelH Regult:tioBs (refer to Seetiol1 3.11 as applieable) 15.Si;na;e (refer to SeetieH-3.12 as applicable) I 6.0ff street parlling (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) 23 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Building setbacks are measured from future right-of-way. City of Tustin Page 3-90 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations JhG.Site Development Standards - Condominiums and Multiple Family Dwellings 1. Maximum dwelling units - 25 dwelling units per acre for Neighborhood D as a whole. however. the maximum on an individual parcel may exceed 25 dwelling units per acre as long as the total dwelling units allocated to Neighborhood D (as specified in the Land Use Plan Statistical Analysis, Table 3-1) is not exceeded. 2. Minimum lot area - none, refer to Section 3.6.2.1 below 3. Maximum building height - 60 feet, fElT lIorizontal mixed Iise development, 1~et or 3 stories for multiple family de, elopments that are net part of a horizontal mixes Iise doveloflment. 1.Maximurn wl c(werage 65 flerGen" loss t.fle-.required bllilsing aAd laASSGatJe setbacks 4. COtllilHlI1 oflen Open space - ~ 150 square feet per dwelling unit~ ]oeated within Gommon, designated reereationa] areas. Private attached ground level patios may be credited if open on three sides. f,reas net availaBle fElT o]'len spaGe erGsit iHGluae all stmEtHros, streets, driVEways, landscape sethacks, aHd park:ng lets. &5. Minimum gross floor area per dwelling unit, excluding the garage a) Bachelor - 450 square feet b) 1 Bedroom - 550 square feet c) 1 Bedroom with den -700 square feet d) 2 Bedrooms - 750 square feet e) 2 Bedrooms or more with den - 850 square feet +.6. Minimum building setbacks24 a) Tustin Ranch Road - 30 feet b) North Loop Road - 25 feet c) Armstrong Avenue - 20 feet d) Warner Avenue - 20 feet e) Local public street - 10 feet 1) Private street or drive - 5 feet ~_ItJterier side yar.a 3 foet minimum-with aggregate reEJuirement of 10 feet for botll sides ltlgLRear yard - 10 feet h) Distanccs between accessory structures - 5 feet i) Distance between principal and accessory structures - 5 feet PLANNINC; 8 AHEA 24 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway. sidewalk, and planting areas. Building setbacks are measured from future rights-of-way. Non-conforming building and landscape setbacks will be permitted to remain where buildings are not in future right-of-way. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-91 Chapter 3 · land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 8 AREA 7. Landscape setbacks20 a) Tustin Ranch Road - 30 feet b) North Loop Road - 30 feet c) Armstrong Avenue - 20 feet d) Warner Avenue - 20 feet 9,-8. Landscaping a) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines b) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan M,9. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trails where applicable. -!-h10. A comer triangular-shaped setback of 80 feet, measured from the intersection of the curb lines at North Loop Road and Tustin Ranch Road shall be provided for a primary community intersection treatment (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). +;h II. A corner triangular-shaped setback of 60 feet, measured from the intersection of the curb lines at Warner Avenue and Armstrong Avenue shall be provided for a secondary community intersection treatment (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). H,12. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) -!4.13. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) g.,14. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) hH. (Section Deleted) Site Dcye1epment StanHanls Patie Hames hM<OOmttul-dwelling units 15 dwe+1i~t&j3eHl€re 2.MinimulTI lot area neBO, refer to Section 3.6.2.! lJelow 3.BHilding site requiremencs !'latio home subdh'isiens shall be desigooted as a dtweJepmem-umt-en a tentati ve nHi!'l' 4.Maxirnu!11 building height 25 feet 5.Mmdmum lee em'Cfage 100 !'lereont. less mqaired building and landscape setbac-ifs 6.CommoB o!'len sl1ace 100 square feet l1er dwelling llni'. located within conunfln, designated reereaciflnd areas. ,^. miflimum flf +W square feet may be for private use if located- on grouflEl level and 011011 on three sides. ."Teas 110t a'o'aill1Ble for open spt:ce credit ineJude all Dtruetures. stroets, driveways, landscape s<:.400c-ks,-l!nd--pal'k+ng-let& 7.Minim1l11l ,,;TOSS Oom' area !'lor dVicllin[; Hllit, excludin;; the garage 900 sq m:rc feet &M-d*fm.H~-Bf-fuuT-gedFBB!1Hlflits 30 pereem City of Tustin Page 3-92 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and DevelopmenUReuse Regulations 9-c I. Minimum- building setbaoksU a)Tustin Ranoa Read 30 feet b)North Loop Roaa 25 feet c),^,rmstrong Avenue 20 feet d)Wamer i\yen"e 20 feet e)Locr.l palllie er private street The n~ll11ll1URl l3Ii,ilaing setback shall be 10 feet from a public or pri';ate street. An attaehed or detaehed garage may be setl3aek a minimmn of 5 feet from a pHl3lie or priyate street. If Itvffig areas are proyided aboye garages, gltrage setbacks shall apply rrovidea that 110 mere than 75 pereen! oftfle units aleng the street frontage ha'le liying space ever a garage witR less than a 10 foot setbl~ck. .^.lIooits located along botR sides of a street segment shall be ine1uded "y~10n calculating the aBoye 75 rercent determination, regardless ohyhether they fTon:, side, or rear load on tflat sectioB of a street. ,A. garage shall not be sotl3aek l3etween 9 fee: afld 19 feet fr-em :he right of way line. Garages sel.wek-9 feet or less sha]] be eEluipped with an automatic garage opener. f)Private dri'les 8f!cd eolffts The miBinmm huilsing setl3ack shall be 7 feet in a private eourt or on a private drive not located witRin a couli. ..\n attached or detached garage may be setbaek a Fl1inilRlffil of 3 feet Ilrovided :Rat nO mow than 50 rereent of tRe length of the buiMing frontage over the total lenb1h of tRe dri':e or court is sel-eack less than 7 feet. In ealeulating the totallensth of the drive or court and the length of building frontage, the length of building and street frontage Of! both "ides oft.J1e drive or eOHrt shall be Hsed. If Ii':ing areas are provided above gl~mses, sarage serbaek shall apply. The lflinimHffi 3 foot gara<,,;e setllack shall be inereased where neCeSSal)' ~o aeeolflmodl:te reqHired sidewalks. A garase shall net be-setbaek-between 9 feet afld 19 feet from the riSht-ef. way line. Garages setl3ael( 9 feet or less shall be eEluiplled witfl afl automatic garage opener. .^. minimum distlltwe ef 10 f-cet shall be maint,:mes between grOtlHS floer living aFsas on units across from eaeh other in a eourt. on a drive, or on a shared sri'iewa)'. g)l\1iniR1liffi distunee between h:lildinss The mininl:11fl oorizontal distance between adjacent buildings shall he 10 feet. The minimlilfl dislaflce l3etween bliilsings FHa)' be redaeed to {, tee: for no more thl:n a maximum length PLANNINC 8 Ae<EA 2S Building setbacks are measured from future rights-of-way. Non-conforming building and landscape setbacks will be permitted to remain where buildings are not in future right-or-way. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan city of Tustin Page 3-93 Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 8 AREA of 25 foot of a bllilding eleyatiOl'l, provided thut there are no windows on one eleyation for that portion of the ooiklffig.~kwation with less than a 10 foot setback. If liYing areas llre j'lrEl','ided allove garages, sarage setbaoks sflall apply. hfH'aet boundury The mininlllm-lmildinb setback from any traet boundary shall be 10 feet. If the tract bOllHdary is adjacent to a parle or o:her permanent opon spaee, the miniRllllTI building setbaok B+la.\1-OO 5 feet. I O.Landscape setbacks'" a)Tustin Ranch Road 30 feet bjNer{~ c),'.nllstrong .'. ','enlle 20 feet d)Wafi10r ,'\ venue 20 feet II.Landscaping a)Complianee with tile City of THstin Landscape and lrrigatioll Gliidelines b)Compliance with the Landscape Design GllKk*ines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan 12.Bieycle and pedestrian cirClllatiofl fooili:ies shall pro'.'ide 66RTlee-tiens within the Planning :\rea, to adjacent Planning :\reas, and to oityviide bicycle trails where apJ3lieable. 13.,', eomer trial1Pllar shaped so:bGek of gO foet, HleuslJred froIH the interseetfflfl- of the ourb lines at North beep Road and Tustin Ranch Road shall be proyided for a primary eOFFllmmity iflterseetion treutmoflt (see Seetion 2.17 for 1r.ndsct:po plidelincs). 14..'. corner triangular sllaped setback of 60 feet, mefIDured fmm the interseetion of the eurb lines t:t '.\1 arner ,'\ .,.enHe and f.lTnstrong AvernJe-shfrl-1 be J3ro','ided for a secondary eOITIl1'Hlfltty intersection treatment (see Sectioll 2.17 for landscape guidelilles). 15.0theF-Geooffil-fleveJ.epment Rebulatiol1s tref{)r to Seetion 3.11 as applicable) 16.8ibnabe (refer to Section 3.] 2 as applieallle) ++'2. Gff stroet parking (ref6f-1&Section 3.] 3 as applicable) .hI. Special Development or Reuse Requirements 1. Concept plan approval shall be required for Planning Area 8, 13. and 14 prior to development (refer to Section 4.2.1 of this Specific Plan). 215 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Non-conforrning building and landscape setbacks will be permitted to remain where buildings are not in future right-of-way. City of Tustin Page 3-94 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations 2. Horizontally mixed-use projects shall refer to Site Development Standards applicable to the use(s). Vertically mixed-use projects shall refer to the Site Development Standards for Non-residential Uses. Yertieally mixed projeets shall be slol13ject to a Conditional Use .Permit if a residential uso(s) is par'. GfthG prejoet. 3. The baseline mix of uses for each Planning Area 8 is 45 pereem Offiee (of whieh 20%, is Corporate Offiee), 50 pereeRt Indlolslrial, and 5 pemont CDfnmoreial, whieh will be administered by the Non-Residential Land Use/Trip Budget procedure specified in Section 3.2.4. The purpose is to ensure that adequate circulation capacity is available to serve the proposed project. Up to 891 residential/dwelling units are also permitted within Neighborhood D. A minimum of 500 hotel rooms shall be developed in PA 13 and 14. This requirement shall be met through the development of at least one hotel proiect with a minimum of 250 rooms with the required balance of hotel rooms located in one or more hotel proiects provided that each proiect shall have a minimum of 100 rooms. 4. Affordability - In the event dwelling units are proposed, the following minimum affordable housing production objectives are intended to reflect the intention of the City to create a redevelopment project area (Community Redevelopment Law, section 33000) and as needed to meet Regional Housing Allocation needs as identified in the Housing Element of the General Plan through the provisions of housing for households at very low, low and moderate income levels. Specific housing requirements for redevelopment and Housing Element compliance on a residential housing project will be established at the time of development project approval to ensure conformity with the Housing Element of the General Plan and other applicable provisions of California Law and to achieve the following: a) The number of affordable housing units in J2l.am1.irn<-Nea &Neighborhood D shall be 196. of which 53 must be at tlle verv low income level. 52 at the low income level and 91 at the moderate income level. If future amendments to the plan occur atM least 15% of additional units for initial occupancy by very low income to moderate income households for redevelopment, with 6% (or 40%) of units affordable to very low income households. shall be ~J[(Jviaed. b )f,t least 21 adaitiel1al units for oeeupaRey by low illeome h01iseflolas. ~At least 41 adaitional lUlits for oeeupane)' by moaer-ate iReome heusehGlds. I-JLANNINb 8 AI-{EA MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan city of Tustin Page 3-95 Chapter 3 · land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 8 AHEA 5. ftkLRestricted affordable housing units shall be reasonably dispersed and located and may be accomplished in attached proiects only. The affordable units disl3ersed cllroHghout the proj eet and shall be compatible with the design and use of market rate units in appearance, use of materials, and finished quality. Restricted units shall be affordable for at least the minimum period of time required by state law, or longer if required by a construction or mortgage financing assistance program. itlQLPrior to issuance of a certificate of use and occupancy, a developer shall enter into a legally binding agreement with the City of Tustin or its Redevelopment Agency, and agree to deed restrictions on targeted affordable housing units that are binding on property upon sale or transfer. Said agreements shall address the following: I) Number of units by type, location, bedroom count 2) Standards for qualifying income and maximum rents or sales prices 3) Parties responsible for sales prices and incomes ~The City of Tustin reserves the right to negotiate transfer of a developer's obligation pursuant to this section off- site as a credit for affordable units which cannot be reasonably feasible to provide on-site which shall be at the City's sole and absolute discretion. To ensure comparable equivalent value of an off-site option or exchange for not providing on-site affordable units, a financial affordability gap analysis will be conducted by the City, at developer's cost, to compare the value of the off-site option and the affordability gap cost of providing on-site affordable housing. Tenure - Development in PlaHfI,ing I.rea 8Neighborhood D of apartments is limited to a total of 123. Each rental proiect to be built shall consist of no greater than 60% of the units at the very low income levcl and low income leyels I,-with a maximum of 40% of the units at the verv low income level and 20% at the low income level). 20% at the moderate income level and 20% at a market rate level. IcH)' de'ielopment iFl PlaFlfling Area 8 of apar'.nlellts is a diseretionary aetion requiriBg aI3Pw,.'al of a eonditional ,we permit. No IBore tllan 25 pereent of tile total f1HmSer of units penflitted witllin tile Tustia portion of the Speeifie Plan area me.)' ee approved for apart:alents. Existing structures to be reused shall be brought into conformance with applicable provisions of the Uniform Building Code as amended, State of California Title 24 Access Compliance (handicapped provisions), and requirements of the 6. City of Tustin Page 3-96 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 8 AI~EA Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). The State Historical Building Code, as locally adopted, may be applied where applicable in the Planning Area. 7. Utility metering modifications and provision of independent utility services shall be committed to by agreement between the City of Tustin and those agencies receiving property in the Community Core, prior to use and occupancy of existing buildings and new development, except for interim use. 8. A Memorandum of Agreement has been entered into between the State Historic Preservation Office, the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation, Department of Navy, County of Orange and City of Tustin. The Memorandum of Agreement dictates the process to be followed in determining any future reuse or demolition plans for the historic blimp hangar. See the Final EIS/EIR for the Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin for a a copy of the Memorandum of Agreement and specifics regarding the future reuse of demolition of the blimp hangar. 9. Prior to any interim or permanent reuse of buildings or property on a parcel, or prior to any new development on a parcel within the Planning Area, any agencies receiving property from the Department of Defense or Local Redevelopment Authority (LRA) shall be required to enter into an Agreement with the City of Tustin. The purpose of the Agreement is to: 1) identify the planning goals of an agency and the City and LRA; 2) identify the scope and schedule for short-range or long-range development plans for the property; 3) establish a process for meaningful consultation on development and operational issues of mutual concern; 4) identify roadway dedication or capital/infrastructure improvements that will be required for use and/or development, and Environmental Impact Report mitigation required by the agency receiving property; and 5) identify necessary procedures to implement the Agreement. 10. (Section Deleted) lethe fiaal alignment f(lr Tlistin Ranch R(lad differs fr-em tile aSSliffied aligHnleat as described in SectiElfl 3.2, adjHstlBeats in aereage aHd develoPlBoot potential for Planning ,'.rea 8Nei>:hborlloed D and PlaHIDng Area 15 (Golf ViHagoResideHtial Core) shall be ealelilated in accordance with tile pf-O','isions of SectiElIl 3.2.5. \Vaile the reSj3ecti'/e Planning Mea bOlifHlari es may shift sliglltly, Tastin RaHcfl Raaa will remain the cammon saundary setween Planning }.rea 8Neicllllorhood D and Planning :\rell 15. If tile final aligAment for Wllffier Avenue differs fr-em the assmned alignment, as descFised in Section 3.2, adjustments in acreage lIl1d aevelollment patelllial for Planniag }.rea 8 lIl1a Planning Areas 13 Ilfld 1 e shall be Clllclilated in accordance with the ]9rovisions MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-97 Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 8 AREA , efSeetion3.2.5. While the reSfleetiye plaillling area eeltilaaries may shift slightly, Waffler }\veIl\,le will romain the 6ommon bOlinE!ary between PIlM'_-Hng ;\rea 8 anE! Planning }\reas 13 and 16. K.J. Development or Reuse Guidelines 1. View windows into the Planning Area from Wamer Avenue and Tustin Ranch Road should be incorporated into the site planning for individual projects. 2. Creative site planning is encouraged for this site due to its prominent location within the Specific Plan. Careful consideration of building site location, attention to views, relationships to surrounding uses and open spaces all need to be incorporated into site plans. 3. Demolition of structures may be required by Tustin to be undertaken under the following conditions: I) where information determines the need for demolition to eliminate public health and safety risks, 2) to improve the appearance of the Planning Area, 3) to accommodate the completion of major roadway improvements, and, 4) to properly implement the land use intent of this Planning Area, and where all requirements of subsection J.8 above have been met. A summary of the key design guidelines for the Community Core is provided in Figure 3-6. City of Tustin Page 3-98 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan ~ .!!'9 " ,!~ "t 8'" -i A t 1 J I ~ " ~ 1 c , ...- :J J I I I . I J J Jh M I ~ ~ ~s ~ ~! 10 - if ~ c::;;;J-!;;;I_:-- II ~ ~----- ~~ if -- , , ~ ;,"-;,.-' , .~ ~ ! :'~ ~ IO~ !ij ) if; n l.h'9 8 /,/(# .-.-. '---'---'---'-----'-'---'1 6./ 1 I i in! WI ~1I. I, ~n 101 hi i ~H !, i tit ! I i I i .......... I : I I, :I ..----- ,II . Ii . i h fi .1 - if n~ m Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations 3.7 NEIGHBORHOOD E 3.7.1 Introduction Neighborhood E is comprised of Planning Areas 9,10, 11, and 12, 13, afld +4, as shown on the Statistical Analysis (Table 3-2). Future uses within this neighborhood will primarily involve the development of new structures and facilities. The regulations and guidelines encourage a high quality business park development, where building orientation/site design, parking areas, pedestrian/bicycle paths, and access points are well coordinated between Planning Areas and relate well to adjacent uses. The regulations also address the need for a coordinated internal circulation system within the neighborhood. 3.7.2 (Section Deleted) Planning i\roa 9 Commersial Business PLANNING 9 AREA A.Permitt~d Conditi6tHtlly Pel'mitted-Yses PLANNING 10 AREA +lre-fe.llowing liGOS shr.ll--be-pemlitte4.\7y-.Tight whore the s)'111bol "P" occurs or ~1Y conditional Hse where tile symbol "C" oceHrG. PLANNING 11 AREA PLANNING 12 AREA -hGffic-e!r. . Corpora~e hoadqHl:rtorG Gonoral-efficcs for: iltWet'ltsing agency, economitl constlltaFlt, iFlstlraFlce companies, eser-ow eompanies, interior deeerator, real estate, public tltilities, personnel agency, management consultant, eolleefHm.-ag61*y ~ert Medical dinics Medieal offiees1healthcare centers P'fefessienal offices for: architect, accolmtal1~,-atteFAeJ'; clliroflraeter, cORtraetor, dentist, doetor, eFlgineer, OfltOfl1~riS~, land planner, aRd other similar professions p p G p p p G p p P G City of Tustin Page 3-100 . . . . . 2.Retail commercial uses: . /\leoholic bcyerage sales-estal7lishments, in accofdat'lee with the Ttls~in City Code Balleries, retail only Beelts,gi4w,alH:l-statioflary stores Coffee hotlseo,'cafos COIl'Ienieflee stores, in accordance '.'.'ith the Tus~in City Ge4l . . . . MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations . ~..atessen/ eafeteria J4eflst General retail stores J e',ye lry stores Office sUflfllies ana eqHi)1lflern Photography st:idio, laboratory . . II . . . i'LANNINC; 10 AREA 3.Service conffilereial Hses, incltiaing incidental retail sales: . AlXtSRlollilc sCl"/iee-statton, in accordance with the Tustin City Code Bad,s !:lAd financial institutions with drive tAm '".,indm'i Banks and financial instituti,'l!1s without drive thru window Baffler, beallty SHOpS Gar wasH Coin operated self service laulldremats Dry cleaners (comFllereial) Emergency care fac-ffity Hote],~,{otel LeeksHlith Print shop RestatlfaRts, family, specialty, and fast food witheut arive tl1l"U Restal:lrants, with drive thm Small alliH1al hospitals SF e1inics Tailer shop TelepheHe allswering service Tra';el agency rLANNING 11 [,REA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4JlHblic/lnstitutienal Uses: . CHurCHes aRd l1tl1erreligisHs instita:,il1ns . Narsery school or child care center 5Jndl:lstrial!:wes: . ,A.dvcrtising and )1Hhlishing Businesses Blue jlrin:iag, rC3jlroductisH and cspying services, jlOOtocopies, bookbillding, pOOteengraying-aOO-pFifliffig Commercial liBrary Communications bl1sinesses InaHst1ial/el1mnlercial incubator (flexible) buildings Instructionallvecatienal sel:ool ResearCH lHld developmellt facilities (inclHding laboratories. prodllCt de'"elsjlmeilt, and manufaetHring) Science laboratories . . . . . . . p p p p p p G G p P G P G P P p P P G G P p p G G p p p p p p p p MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-101 Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations II PLANNING 10 AREA PLANNING 11 AREA . . Simulation development uses . Softv;n;-e design aSeS . +eehnology exchange/transfer sorvioe . Utility bailding/Jl:eility B.Aeeessary Uses and-8tFuetures F F F G Aeeessery- uses and structures are pennit:ed when customarily assaeiated with and subordilmte to a pennitted use on the same site and would inelude: Enelosed, screened outdoor storage Mai-ffienaoc-e-Hl.etli+i es and structures . . C.URlis\ell Uses Those H~;es not spocifieally listed are sHlIjeet to a detennination by the Community Development DireatoF-aS-either peffilHted, permitted sHbjeet ',0 a 6onditioflal use pomlit or prohibited eOllsistent y;ith the purpose onhe larld designation oLhis planning area afld ,he Speeific Plan. Decisions of the Director are-appealable to \\1e Plamint; Commission. D.Prahibitell Uses -BAffitlt entortaimnatlt-husines30s E.Site DeYelaflment Stanllards I.Minimum lot size 10,000 squaro foet 2.MaximHl'll building height 35 foet 3.Muximam floor aroa ra,io .35 I''^,R 1.Minimum buiJdint; sotbaoksP a)Red Hill f. venue 10 feet b)Warner /\venlle 20 foet e)LocaJ pHblic street 10 feet d)Pl;vate streets and dri'les 10 feet o)Minimum dislal10e he,,,..een bHilclin;;s 10 fee, ~IGcape sotb<H:.Jfsbl a)Rocl Hill f,\enue 30 feet b)Wamor Avenuo 20 foet 6J.oandscaping a)Complianee "..itA tAe City of Tustin LandscGpo and Irrigation Guidelinos 27 bandSea130 setha4-5-aFe-flwa5Hred-f.roHl--tfle-+~f.4e 81:1(13 an4-aFe-a--efH'Heinatiefl--ef-rafk>.....ay, siee".~HL. tlRa f1latitiag an.'as. BuildiA;; .'l?tbasl:s are 1Re[,j:::~lre8 from fl:ttl:lre ri;;J::1ts sf 'uay. P-JeR eSRfurRliRg 13l:ljldiA;:;S aH~i laFJ8Seape retkleL:" "'i11 (ge j'lefl-T-littea 18 H1A1Bin ',"here 1?;:L;ting l:ffiMffi.g&.~-ffi--.fl:.ttu-fe-I:tgh-t&-9t-way,. City of Tustin Page 3-102 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNINC; 9 AI<EA b)Com~e with the Lanascafle Design Guidelines-ffi Seetion 2.17 of this Specific Plnn. 7.Bicycle and pedestrian circalation faeilities shall proyide conncctions within the Plurmillg ,"'rea, to adjacent Planning ,A.reus, and to citywide bicycle trail where applicable. S.,A, portd intersection troa:ment shall be provided at Warner A'{elllle and Rod Hill ,',venue (soe Section 2.17 for landscUjJe ;;llideIiBes). 9.0thor General De':elopl1gent Regulations (refer to Sectien 3.11 as ~ 10.Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 1 I .Off s:roet parkiBg (refer to Section 3.13 as applicallle) F.Speeial Devel9pment RelJuirements I.Coneej'lt plaR appro':al shall be required for PlallniBg ,"'rea 9 prier to ne''''' de\'e!Bpmcnt (refer :0 Section 4.2.1 of this Specme ~ 2.The b~:seline mix of Hses for Plt:nning ,"'rea 9 is 70 percent Gemmercial ar.d 30 pefCent Industrial, which will be administered by the NElFl Residential Land Use/Trip Blldget procellure sflecitied in Section 3.2.4. The purpElse is to ensure fRa.t~\e--{:-iFCulation capacity is ayailallk to Gen'e !Be proposed flroject. 3.:\flY exis:ing str.lCtures to be relfsed shall be bn:mght inte conf-orIl1ance with applicable pmvisioFlS Elf the Untfflfffi Building Code as aH101l808, State of California Title 24 Access CompliaBce (handicaflped provisi€lns). and re(jHirenwnts €lUhe A' . '- n' 1 'j" , '^ n, l Hmencans W1t,., ~lSaOJ Itles , .ct \' ,~, , . PLANNINC-; 10 AREA PLANNING 11 AREA PLANNING 12 AREA C.Devel9pmeRt OF Reuse Cuidelines +.-Bffi.ldffigs shall be 10cated---te-relate to Red-HHl ,'.v€lnue--wtlh parking either in fnmt Elr behind the building. Provisi€lns for common vchiclilar acee5S PElints and s]larea parking shall be encoun:ged and coordinat-ed-wi-t/1 an)' de','elopment-j'Tians ,vithin PlaRning ,'.rea ') and t-lle adjaeent Planning ,'.rea 10. ;h 1. DemolitiEln of strlicturcs IRay be required by THstin to be !ffideFtak_ef__-\Hffief the following eeHdtttens: I) wflere ffifurmatiol1 deteI111ines-4Re-fleed f-or demolitiOfl--t&-eliminate public hellltll and safety rislc;, 2) to improve the appearance of the PlanniBg ,'.rea, 3) to aceElmffiodate the complo:ion of major Feadway-imJ*ffi'€l19ef1-ts,and 1) to pr€lperly-ffittHement the land Hse intent of this Plarming ,'.rea. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-103 Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 9 AF;:EA PLANNING 10 AREA PLANNING 11 AREA PLANNING 12 AREA 3.7.3 (Section Deleted) Planning J'.rea HI CommerGial Susiness A.Pff~Dd~n4itiaHallr Perlllitted--Uses The follm'l-ing-u;;es-shall be permitted by right where ehe symbol.-!!.p.!.' occms or by conditional lJse WHere the sYIHBol "C" occurs. 1.0ffices: . Corporato headquarters General offices for: ad'.'ertising agency, oconomie consultant, ins'Jnmee eOrHpanies, escrow companies, interior deeoraeor, real estate, pub lie lltilitios, j'lersollHol agenoy, managoment consultant~'geney Heliport Medieal clinics Medi€al officos/healt~ Professiollal ofticcs 1'-or: arcHitcct. accoHntant, attomey, chiropraceor. eoneractor, dentist, doctor, engineer, eJ*Bmotrist, lanfr.planner, a~er similar professions p p G P P p p p p p G p p p G p P G G G p p City of Tustin Page 3-104 . . . . . 2.Retail commercial Hses: . Coffee hOHses/eafe Deli eatessel'l-'eafeteri a Office supplies-aOO equipmeflt Photo;;raphy studio, laboratory . . . ;hSe~ial uJes, ineluding iHc-idontal rctai-l-sales; . Lj','e per<<mnance facility, nit,flt CIHb PI;yate chills, lodge halls, anioo-Halts Recreational eqaipment sales Restalli'ant, family, speeialtj' and fase food witho:lt drive tHm Restallnmt, fnst food v,'ith drive thnl Hemlcs ffild finaneial iFlstitations fHy cleaners (commercial) Elnergency care facility Hotel/motel On siee alcoholic beverage sales ostabliGhment including ~Jars, taverns, cocktail lounges (when Flet an incegral tJart of a rcseaur~:nt) PffAt or rcproducti 011 shGP Telcphono answering ser,'iees . . . . . . . . . . . MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 9 AREA PLANNINC; 10 AREA F'LANNINC; 11 AREA PLANNING 12 AREA fHravel ageoo+es p 1.Cofl1!1JerciaJ recreation j,lses: . Bowling allcys P Driving ranges P Family Entertainment Center-s P "For Fee" sports sucR 00 hatting cages, tennis club, morlel P airplane flying, etc. Health Clues P lee SkntiBg Rinks/in line or roller hockey P Miniatme golf course P M-tWte thea:ers P Private/noB profit el1ltural fooilitics such as art galleries, P music halls, 111:lsell111S 8pefl5-fClated research facility P Track facilities P Trainin; centers P Video arcade P Virtllal Reality' facilities P . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.Pllblic/lnsHtutional u~ . Nursery school or child care senter . Ghurches and other relit;ious institutions G G 6.1Bdustrial Hses: . '^,dyertisiflg and pHblishing businesses Blue priflting, reprodBction allEl copying services, photocoflies, bookbinding. photoengfllving and primffig COffimcrciallibrary Communications bllsinesses 1l1fffistria1/coTHmercial incubator (flexib~HgS InstractiOl:ill/vocational school Research and de':ellJpffleAt facilities (inclj,lding laboratories,fll'€lffiwt-ilc':e1oJ3n1ent, and manufacturing) Science laboratories SitRHlation developffloot Baes Softwa~ Technology o)whaflge/traAsfcr service Utility buildiAg/facility P P . . P P P P P . . . . . P p. P P G . . . . City of Tustin Page 3-105 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations B,,\eeessery Uses Bnd Strlletures PLANNING 9 AREA ,A.ccessery uses and stmctmos are permitted WHeT! etlstomarily asse€iated w.jth and &ll-gefdinate to a pcrfrli-lred use on tOO-5a1-1Ho--sfte and "':auld inelude: PLANNING 10 Ar~EA . Enelosed, screened ouedoor storage Maintenance facilities and structures . C.Unlisted Uses PLANNING 12 AREA Those uses not speei+"ically listed are subjoct to a d{,4cIminatiB!1-by the Conummity De','elopment Director as eieher penllitted, pel1'f1itted subjeee to a conditional use permit or prohibieed c(lBsistent with ehe J*IfI*)se of the land des-igoot,ion of this planflffig-area and the Specific Plan. Deeisions of the Director are apl3ealal3le to the Planning COl11missioHo f::JLANNING 11 AREA IhPfflhibited llses o ,A.dull eBtertainment businesses E.Site J)e.y~pm_t-StlHHI1mls l.Millill1um lot size 10.000 square feet ~.Maxinml11 buildin;; heighe 50 f{let ;hMii*im~-cJ-S-F-A-R 1.MinimlllTI ~Jllilding setbaoks;l& a)'Narner ,A,\oonue 20 feet b )Annstron;; !\senue 29-feet c)Loeal public streets 10 feet d) Private streets und drives 10 feet ejMinimum distance betweCfl-OO+ldings 10 feet 5.Landscape setbaclrs14 a)Wamer .A.vonuc 20 foet b )/\111] strong ,A. \'en~feet G.Landscaping a)Compliance with the City of Tustill Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines b)Compliallce witA the Landscape Design Guidelincs in Sootion 2.17 oftl,is Specific Plan. +.Bicycle and--j3~-ia!1-(;-iTffilffittoo- facilities shall provide connections witAill the Plfflming ~^.rea, to adjacent Planning Aret:s, and to eit)"Nidc bicyele trail whero applicablo. &A comer triaB~t1ffi~etBuck of 60 foot,-ffl00&l!re6--fwm4l'l6 intersection oftAe 6mb !illes ::t \\Tamer .^.venue aAd i\rmstrong I" LElRelseape set.eaeks are meesUfeEl a-em taB Baal: sftke SlifB aHa aFe a e8HlsiHatiSB sfparlm<a)', siele "aIle, ami J31B:RtiBg areas. RailaiBg sethaaks are fR8a5UFeel Rem futl;lfe Fights sf way. City of Tustin Page 3-106 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations . /\Yenue"ffiat1-~rovided for a seeondary -eemmunit)' cHlr)' trCl1tmcnt (sec Seetion2.17 f-or latldseare guidelines). 9.0illOr General Do\'eIEl]3Illent Regulations (refer to SeotiEln 3.11 as applicable) I O.Signage (refer to Section 3.1) as arjllicable) Il.Off street parking (rofor to Section 3.13 as applieable) F.Speeial Deyelapment Rell1lirement~ l.Concept plan approval shall ee required fDr Planning Area 1 () prior to new development (ref-er to Sec-tiBn 4.2.1 of tRis Specific ~ G.Devclapment-GlHdeIines l.Provision for eommon vehicular aceess points ami sl1ared parking sl1El<llB be eneCl<lraged aRB coordinated witR any development pll1ns in Planning ,"'rea] 0 and with ad.i_Rt--Ptanning ,"'reas <) l1nB II. :!.Demolition Elf stmetures nla)' ee reqtlired by Tustin to ee t1OOe1otaken ander the fu+1ewing conditions: I) where information determines tile need for demolitioH to eliminate public health and sufety risl:s, 2) to improve the afpeltrt:nce of the Planning ,'.rea, 3) to aeeo!11modate4hc completion ~ roadway imj'lroycments, and 4) to properly implement the rermanont land <lse intent of this Planning I.rea, PLANNINC, 9 Al-\EA ~LANNINC 10 AREA PLANNIN(~ 11 Ar-\EA I. slllt1mary of the key design guidelines fur Planning Area I () is provided in FigHrB 3 7. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-107 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations I 3.7.4 PLANNING 9 AREA Planning Areas 9. 10. 11 and 12 . Commercial Business A. Permitted and Conditionally Permitted Uses The following uses shall be permitted by right where the symbol "P" occurs or by conditional use where the symbol "C" occurs. PLANNING 10 AREA PLANNING 11 AI~EA PLANNING 12 AREA 1. Offices: . Corporate headquarters General offices for: advertising agency, economic consultant, insurance companies, escrow companies, interior decorator, real estate, public utilities, personnel agency, management consultant, collection agency HeliportHeJipad Medical clinics Medical offices/healthcare centers Emergency care facilitv Professional offices for: architect, accountant, attorney, chiropractor, contractor, dentist, doctor, engineer, optometrist, land planner, and other similar professions P P C P P C P City of Tustin Page 3-108 . . . . . . 2. Retail commercial uses: . Off-site Alcoholic beverage sales establishments. in 1'. accordance with Section 3.14. . Coffee houses/cafe P . Delicatessen! cafeteria P . General retail stores. including retail bakeries, books, P gifts, stationerv. florists. iewelrv stores . Office supplies and equipment P . Photography studio, laboratory P 3. Service commercial uses, including incidental retail sales: . Automobile service station. in accordance with the Tustin C !=ity Code . Banks and financial institutions with dlive-thru window C . Banks and financial institutions without dlive-thru P window . Car Wash ~ . Dry cleaners (commerciaIStorefront) P . Drv cleaners (plant on site) C . Emergellsy ears faeility G . General Service Commercial uses, illCluding barber, 1'. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations . . beauty shops, tailor shops, locksmith, print shops, telephone answering service, trayel agencies 0 Hotelf.metel GE 0 Extended Stay Hotels C 0 On-site alcoholic beverage sales establishment including C bars, taverns, cocktail lounges (when not an integral part of a restaurant), in accordance with Section 3.14, 0 Priyate clubs, lodge halls, union halls C 0 Print or reproduetiofl s130fl P- o Restaurant with drive thru C 0 Restaurants, family, specialty and fast food without drive P thru 0 Small animal hospitals or clinics ~ . Surgicare centers f 0 Teleflhone l:n8',vcring services P- . 1'rilVel agcI'!€tes .p 4. Public/Institutional uses: 0 Churches and other religious institutions C 0 Nursery school or child care center C 5. Industrial uses: 0 Advertising and publishing businesses P 0 Blue printing, reproduction and copying services, P photocopies, bookbinding, photoengraving and printing 0 Commercial library P 0 Communications businesses P 0 Industrial/commercial incubator (flexible) buildings P 0 Instructional/vocational school P 0 Light industrial manufacturing/assembly with accessory f distribution 0 Research and development facilities (including P laboratories, product development, and manufacturing) 0 Science laboratories P 0 Simulation development uses P 0 Software design uses P 0 Technology exchange/transfer service P 0 Utility building/facility C 6. Recreation . Bowling alleys f 0 Family Enteliainment Centers p 0 Sports facilities such as batting cages, telmis club, etc. E PLANNIN(; 9 AI-\EA PLANNING 10 AREA MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-109 Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 9 Af<EA . Health Clubs lee Skating Rinks/in-line or roller hockey Parks, pub! ic or mivate Private/non-profit cultural facilities such as ati galleries, music halls, museums Sports related research facilitv Track facilities Training centers Video arcade f f f f . . PLANNING 10 AREA . P f f f . . PLANNING 12 AREA B. Accessory Uses and Structures Accessory uses and structures are permitted when customarily associated with and subordinate to a permitted use on the same site and would include: . Caretaker residence Enclosed, screened outdoor storage Maintenance facilities and structures . . C. Unlisted Uses Those uses not specifically listed are subject to a determination by the Community Development Director as either permitted, permitted subject to a conditional use permit or prohibited consistent with the purpose of the land designation of this planning area and the Specific Plan. Decisions of the Director are appealable to the Planning Commission. D. Development or Reuse Regulations 1. Minimum let--Sit~size - 20,000 square feet Minimum building footmint size shall be 10,000 square feet and 1.000 square feet for freestanding retail commercial. 2. Maximum building height -.:: fleHe-70 feet with the exception of freestanding retail commercial which shall be 45 feet. 3. Maximum floor area ratio - none, Development within Neighborhood E, inclusive of Planning Areas ~11 and 12, may not exceed the total floor areas specified in Table 3-1, subiect to conformance with the proiect trip budget allocation for the neighborhood, 4. Minimum building setbacks29 29 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Building setbacks are measured from future right-of-way. Non- confonning landscape and building setbacks will be pennitted to remain to accommodate existing walls or buildings not in future right-of-way. City of Tustin Page 3-110 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 10 AI-\EA a) Red Hill Avenue - 40 feet b) Barranca Parkway - 30 feet c) Armstrong Avenue - 20 feet d) W arner Avenue -- 20 feet ~Local public streets - 10 feet ~Private streets or drives - 10 feet ~Minimum distance between buildings - 10 feet 5. Landscape setbacks25 a) Armstrong Avenue - 20 feet b) Red Hill Avenue - 30 feet c) Barranca Parkway - 30 feet QL Warner Avenue - 20 feet 6. Landscaping a) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines b) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan. 7. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning , Areas, and to citywide bicycle trail where applicable. 8. A portal intersection treatment shall be provided at Warner Avenue and Red Hill Avenue: and Red Hill Avenue and Barranca Parkway (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). 9. A corner triangular-shaped setback of 60 feet. measured from the intersection of the curb lines at Warner Avenue and Armstrong Avenue shall be provided for a secondary communitv entry treatment (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). ~ 1 O. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) !{hI 1. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) .J-h 12. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) 13. Alcoholic beverage sales (refer to Section 3.14 as applicable) PLANNING 9 AREA . . E. Special Development Requirements 1. Concept plan approval shall be required for Planning Areas 9. ~ 11, and 12 prior to new development (refer to Section 4.2.1 of this Specific Plan). 2. The bt:seline mix of lwes for PIW1ning f.ret: 11 is 5 pereen, Gemmereial, 15 13efC-eHt Industrial. and 50 percent offiee. The baseline mill of uses for Planning Area 12 is 10 pereent CormBereial and 90 percent Offiee. The baseline mix of uses in each Planning Area will be administered by the Non- Residential Land Use/Trip Budget procedure specified in MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-111 Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 9 AREA PLANNING 10 AREA . PLANNING 12 AREA F. Section 3.2.4. The purpose is to ensure that adequate circulation capacity is available to serve the proposed project. A Class I bikeway shall be provided along the southom bOUFldary of the property, within the lamlscape sctbackBarranca Parkwav. See Section 2.6 for bikeways plan and design standards. Existing structures to be reused shall be brought into conformance with applicable provisions of the Uniform Building Code as amended, State of California Title 24 Access Compliance (handicapped provisions), and requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). Utility metering modifications and provision of independent utility services shall be committed to by agreement with the City of Tustin in the Planning Areas 9, 10. 11 or 12, prior to use and occupancy of existing buildings and new development, except for interim use. Said agreement shall identify required / capital/infrastructure improvements and environmental impact report mitigations. Refer to Section 3.11.24 for dedication requirements for Irvine Ranch Water District well sites and the Barranca Channel. Development or Reuse Guidelines 1. The placement and design of plazas or other open space areas should take advantage of the view opportunities to Saddleback Mountain and significant on-site features, particularly from the intersection of Red Hill Avenue and Barranca Parkway. 2. Commercial uses pcnnittcd in PI1mr,ing .^orca II are intended to provide support services to the office and industrial uses and are not intended to encourage auto-oriented, strip commercial development along Red Hill Avenue or Barranca Parkway. 3. Provisions for common vehicular access points and shared parking should be encouraged and coordinated with any development plans within Planning Area 11 and ~Neighborhood E. Coordination with adjacent development plans in Planning .-\rcas 9 and 10 should also be encouraged. 4. The existing buildings and surrounding site area in Planning Area 12 shall be aesthetically upgraded through architectural and landscape improvements, if proposed for reuse. Such improvements shall be completed prior to issuance of use and occupancy permits, except permits for interim uses. Such improvements may include, but are not limited to, the following: a) Upgraded window types and treatments (i.e., trim) b) Upgraded entries, including doorways, covered walkways, decorative paving c) Upgraded roofing materials and roof overhangs 3. 4. 5. 6. City of Tustin Page 3-112 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations . . d) Screening of roof mounted equipment e) Extensive planting of trees and shrubs throughout the site, including parking areas and common open space areas f) Improved landscape design along building perimeters and entries g) Addition of pedestrian amenities including paths, benches, shade trees, trash receptacles, drinking fountains, and lighting h) Addition of bicycle facilities including bike racks i) Creation of signage program for building identification and directional signs j) Enhanced lighting scheme for building entrances, common areas, paths, and parking areas k) Removal or remodeling of monumentation 5. Demolition of structures may be required by Tustin to be undertaken under the following conditions: 1) where information determines the need for demolition to eliminate public health and safety risks, 2) to improve the appearance of the Planning Area, 3) to accommodate the completion of major roadway improvements, and 4) to properly implement the permanent land use intent ofthis Planning Area. A summary of the key design guidelines for Planning Areas 2....1Q....ll and 12 is provided in Figure 3-7. PLANNING 9 AREA PLANNING 10 AREA MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-113 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 9 AREA 3.7.5 (Section Deleted) Planning Areas 13 anc::l14 Commer-Gial-8usiness ,A..Permitted ~any-Per-mitte6~ PLANNING 10 AREA +he-feJ.lewin[; usoG-shall bo pormitted~~#-wflere-flle-sYfHbol "P" occurs er 6Y cElHditional Hoe where the symbel "C" OC6\olrs. 1. lndtlstrial H,ses: PLANNING 11 AHEA . ,'\d\'ertisin; aRd p~lbJishing busiHessos Blueprffitin[;, reprodtiction and copying scryicss photocopies, bookbimliAg. pllotoen[;rayin[; and printin;; Commercial library <;';em_ieations businessos Communications equipment eooter Data storage, rotrie'.-al, send receive oporr.tions Eleetroflie-et]uipmont teoting and repair scF\'i6e EKperimoatal/pretotY1Je assenwly and testing facilities Induscrial/eolHffioreial incubt:tor (fle)[ible) buildin,;s ~>fit.-.fOOustrial uses, general (i,ncltiding manufacturH1g, assemBly, and distdbution) Mt:il order businessos Manufacturing, heavy ,MiAi warehOl;se1storage Motion pioture and reeording studios Pflamtaeeutical products manufactUling',distribatiofl Research and develElpmoBt facilities (includin;; laboratories, prod~lct de';eIElpmont and lRalmfaecuring) Scioncelaborat~ Sinmlation developt1'l6At Smr.ll QflimallJElspitals or cliBies Sef-tware-Jesi gn uses Technology exchange/transfer sen'ices Utility bHilding/lilcility W-ar-elierol5ing, r;torago and distri-bffiiefl . PLANNING 12 AREA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F F F F F F F F F F F G G F F F F F G F F G p City of Tustin Page 3-114 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations II PLANNING 10 Af;::EA PLANNING 11 AREA PLANNING 12 Af"\EA 2. Offices: o (;cneral offices fur: ad';ertising agency, oconomiG consultant. insurance eompanies, osero\\" eom,lallies, interior decorator, Teal estate, public utilities, pemonnel agency, management consultaffi;- collection a;ency Mediea\ elinies Medical offieeG/healtheare cencers Professional offices for: architoGt, accountant, attorney, chiropractor, contraetor, dentist, doctor, el1gineer, optometlist, land planner, and other similar professions p p p p o o o 3. Retail commercial Hses: o Aloolleltc beyerage sales establishmcn:s, in accordancc G with tl1e THstin City Code o ,\utomobile parts and supplies, ill aceordance with the G Tustin City Code . Buildin; sllpply P- o Com'enience stores, in aeeordanee v;ith :he Tustin City G GeOO o Home impro';ement P- o Offiee sHflplies and elpipm0l1t P- o Photo;raphy-studio, labol'iitery P . Plant l'hlrsery P- o PrintJrepro~;mllhics shop P 4. Sen'iee eO!11Rlercial uses: o Altremobile service station, in acoordance ',','i:h the'T-liStffi G City Cede .Banks and finaneial institations J2 Delicatessen/cafet-eria P Emergeney eare faeility P LarGe eollectiol: reeycling faeility G RestffiffiH,t, family, specialty, and fast feod ',vithout dlive P tImI Restaurants ,....ith dli'/e :hru G VefHc-* repair G o o o o o o o 5. Public/lnstitHtional Hses: o GI1urches alffi-roligioas institutions o CommHnity facilities o N HTsery sel100l or ehild care cefl:er . &moo I , plivate G G G G City of Tustin Page 3-115 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 9 AREA B.Aeee5sery Uses and~ PLANNING 10 AREA Ac-,c-esoory-tlBes-and structures--are--j3€ffi1itted when customarHY associated with afld sl:bordinate to r. ,)enRitted use on ,he same site, aRd would include: . Care,aker rosiaesce Esclosod, scroefled~oor storage MaintenaRce facilities and structures . PLANNING 11 AREA I . C.Unlisted Uses PLANNING 12 AREA Those aGes not spoeifically lis,ed lire SlIbjoct to a detormination BY the bemmunity De'.'olopm{lnt Director as oitlli,"-j'lel'lRittcd, ponmtteE! subjeet to a conditional use penl1it or prohihited consistent with the purpose of the land designation of this fllafllling area and tho Specific Plan. DeeisieJ!1s of the Director are r.ppealalHe-to the Planning Commission. D.Site DeyeloIJmeHt Standards I.Minimum IlClilE!in6 site 20,000 sqUt:re feet 2.Muximum building height limit 50 feet 3dMaximun: floor area ratio .5 F.'.R for office, .35 F/.R fur commercial uses, anE! .1 f:\R fDr industrial uses 4,Miflimul11 btt+l4ng setbaGk&:l(j a)Tustin Ranch Road 30 feet h)Wamer :\\'on:lo 20 foet O)SoutlHoe~ 20 f{lot d)},rmstrong .^. venue 20 feet e)Barranca Park.y,:y 30 feet ~troets 10 foet g)Ptivato streets or drives 10 foet 1~)MiHimum distance llotweea huildings 10 foet 5.Landscapo sotbaoks;u. a)T:istin Ranch Roc.a 30 feet b)'Narner .'.'/enue 20 feet et8oo~ d):\rmstrollg Avenue 20 feet e)BarraHea Parkway 30 feot &.baHdseapillg a)Complianoo with the City of l't.lGtia Landsoape amI Irrigation Guideliaes 30 ba~~,,*,;I",are.mea'"fea_tl,e,btic" afl.' 6ur.\;a_~~-p_" ,;ise''':llL, tIllEl plal1tiA~ are~l.;. Jhlilding setbadcs are TFte~L'llflEl freRl f1:lt1:lre rioht sf"1 a~'. ;>!E'Jfl s(-1Rf8rFFliR;; laRcbeape and bllildiAg. setsae1:s H;i!! {:Je \3erRliEt8s to refl1uin tfcJ aeeSAll1'lodate ',*fsti~~~-ffi-fltHffiJ-1'i~-way, City of Tustin Page 3-116 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 11 AREA &jGomplianee witll the Landseajle Desigfr-Guidelines in SeetioR 2.17 of this Spscific PlaR. 7.Bieyde all8 pedestriaR eirc;llatio!1 facilities shall provide oonnections witllin the PlaRning ,"'rea, to adjacent Planning f.rees, and to eit)^side 'Jieyde trail where applieable. 8,,'" eorner triangiollar s]ouxpoa setl1t:ck of 80 teet, measured frem the ffitersection of curb lines at Tustin Ranch Road and South Loop Road shall be provided for a plimary community entry treatment (see Seetion 2.17 for landscape guideliaes). M-eomer tRangltlar shapod selboolHlf 60 feet. measured from the iRtersection of curb lines at 'Namer ,^,venue and f,rmstr{)Rg ,\vemle GIJall be proyiaed for a secoRdllTY cOlRH'lll!1ity entry tf{.~e-&JCtiOR 2.17 for lanBwape-guffiel-iBest. 10,,^, portal intersection treatmcnt shall be provided a: TustiR RaBeh Road and Barranca Parkway (see Seotion 2.17 for landsoape guidelin'*'T- I 1. Other G6fleral De'lelopment Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as ajlplieable) 12.Signage (refer to SectioR 3.12 as a!lll"lioable) 13.0ff street parking (refer to Seotion 3.13 as applieable) E.Speeial-lkvelopment Req,uir-ements 1.Coneep: plflfl llf'proval shall be re,,!uired for PlanniRg ,^-rees 13 aRd 11 prior to new developmen: (refer to See:ion 1.2.1 of this ,Specific Plan). ".The baseline mi~[ of Hses fer PlatlRing ,"'rea 13 is 5 percent Commereial, 29 percent Offiee, and 75 !lement Indus:ria1. The baseline mix of uses for Planning ."rea 11 is 7 perceflt Commercial, 10 pere6flt Offiee, aIl8 53 pereent IndHstria1. TI,e c1useline mi)[ of uses in both PlatlJliFlg ,^,reas '".ill be admffiistered by the Non Residential Land--Use/Trip Budget !lrOCedlfre speeified ill Section 3.2.1. The pllfjlose is to eBSlIre that adeEluate circHlation cajlilcity is availt:ble to serve the prep0sed project. 3..^, Class I bikevo'ay sHall be provided along the southern bmmdary ofPlatming ,^.rea 11, within tho landscape sethack See Section 2.8 for bikeways plan and design standat.ds. +.EJ.:*ting struotur~hall he brought into eOnf0l111anCe with applicable provisioRs of the Uniform Blfilding Code as atl1ended, State of California Title 21 .^,ccess Complianee (-ffitooicajlped provisions),--and requ+reffieflts of the AmelielillS 'n 9. I Tf ^ E^9^j WI 1 Isa 11 1 leG, .ct " ". 5.Utility metering nlodifieations and/or prO'o.ision of independenc utility s01~,'ioes shall be eommilted-te-by a:"'Teemcnt between tile City ofTlIstin, prior to HSO and occapallcy of existing bHildings m:d!or Flew de'.-elopFl16flt. Said agreement shall identify PLANNING 9 AI<EA PLANNINC; 10 AREA . MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-117 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 9 AI<EA reqlJired capital/infractmcture impro\ ernents and eB';ironnJentol impact report mitigations. €r.Refer to Soctio~ 1.24 fDr dedication requirements for Iryine Ranel, '.',later District wells and ,he Barranca Channel. 7 .If :he final aligm.,eBt for Wamer f, vcnuo di ffers from the assamcd attgRfl1t:Jne as deBeT~-ttoo-3.2, udjustments-iH- acreage und deyelopment potential for Planning ,'\rea 13 and Plalllling ,^.rea g (Community Corc) shall he ealelJlated in aceordance wi+fl-t.fie--'j'lf<7visioos--ef----&t.->et1on 3.2.5. While the respeetive Plannin; f,rea houndaries may shift slightl)', '-Varner ,^,yenue will remain the common BOlJndt:ry betweeFl Plann;F1g ,^.rea 13 and Planning ,"roa 8. F.DevelopRlent aT Rease Cuidelines l.ProyisiBfls-ffiHlBffimon vehicular access points and sharod pm'kin; should \)e cneouragcd and coordinated with aB)' development plans within Planning ,'\rea:; l3 and 14. Coordination with adjacent-Bcvelopmtlflt-r*afls-ffl- Planning .^.reas 10, I +-afld-+.6 should also he eneolJraged. 2.DemolitioH of stnwtHres may he req~lired by Tustin to bo IIndortakcn;m4er the follo'sing conditions: 1) where infoffilation determines the need for demolition to eliminate pub lie healeh and safety risks, 2) to improve the appearance ef the Pla:ming Area, 3) eO accommodate the completion of major roadv.ay improvements, and 4) to properly implement the permanont land use inteRt efthis Planning l,rea. PLANNING 10 AREA PLANNING 11 AREA PLANNING 12 AREA ,\ sm'nmary of the l;ey desi6'R guidelines for Planning ,\reas 13 and 14 is pnJ'/ided in Fiplre 3 6. City of Tustin Page 3-118 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan . M ~ Ii I I I I ~I! U .... 8~::; .. d; if Hi ... .. ~=j1E 'tl . III C '1:01: j &.~ 8 _= Q. ~1Sii .hi!~~ HI.li ..J N Sgs ... OUJ , 0::2 '" UJ_ o(::EfIl Q; i5iil o : i I, :1 r I I I I I L :I ~! = " "t" !'..! . u . "1 '" hi ~ f~; . "''' L.. ! 3 i . cU'" ~.c .In .... - .--- -- .. r ~r i! !;~ ~i hi !i,i HI jl! ih ~h nil~" Hi. Ss:"" a 8. _'5 ~' ji ".. ". \:3 ~ A ~ ! Jh ~~ Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations 3.8 NEIGHBORHOOD F 3.8.1 Introduction Neighborhood F is comprised of Planning Areas 16, 17, 18, and 19, as shown on the Statistical Analysis (Table 3-2). The neighborhood is intended to be a regionally-oriented commercial district and industrial district involving both new development and potential reuse of existing buildings and hangars. This area contains airfield operation facilities, aircraft maintenance uses, an Army Reserve Center, and a large vacant parcel at the comer of Barranca Parkway and Jamboree Road. The development regulations have been developed in response to issues at both the Neighborhood and Planning Area levels. PLANNING 16 AREA 3.8.2 Planning Areas 16 and 17 - Commercial Business A. Permitted and Conditionally Permitted Uses The following uses shall be permitted by right where the symbol "P" occurs or by conditional use where the symbol "C" occurs. PLANNING 17 AREA 1. Industrial and light manufacturing uses: . Advertising and publishing businesses P . Blue printing, reproduction and copying services, P photocopies, bookbinding, photoengraving and printing . Chemical laboratories P . Commercial library P . Communications businesses P . Communications equipment center P . Data storage, retrieval, send-receive operations P . Electronic equipment testing and repair service P . Experimental/prototype assembly and testing facilities P . Industrial/commercial incubator (flexible) buildings P . InstructionaVvocational school P . Light industrial uses, general (including manufacturing, P assembly, and distribution) . Mail order businesses P . Mini-warehouse C . Motion picture and recording studios P . Office furniture, equipment and sales P . Pharmaceutical products manufacturing/distribution P . Precision machine shop C . Research and development facilities (including P City of Tustin Page 3-120 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations r:'LANNING 16 AREA laboratories, product development, and manufacturing) . Science laboratories P . Simulation development uses P . Software design uses P . Technology exchange/transfer service P . Utility buildings and facilities C . Warehouse and sales outlet P 2. Offices: . General offices for: advertising agency, economic P consultant, insurance companies, escrow companies, interior decorator, real estate, public utilities, personnel agency, management consultant, collection agency . Medical clinics P . Medical officeslhealthcare centers P . Professional offices for: architect, accountant, attorney, P chiropractor, contractor, dentist, doctor, engineer, optometrist, land planner, and other similar professions 3. Retail commercial uses: . Building material yards, secured C . Building supply P . Delicatessen! cafeteria P . Department store P . Home improvement store P . Nursery P . Office supplies and equipment P . Wholesale stores and storage within a building P . Other retail commercial uses identified as permitted in P Section 3.8.3 4. Service commercial uses, including incidental retail sales: . Banks and fmancial institutions P . Emergency care facility P . Outdoor storage, secured C . Photography studio, laboratory P . Print/reprographics shop P . Recreational vehicle and boat storage C . Restaurant, family, specialty, and fast food without drive P thru . Telephone answering services P . Other service commercial uses either conditionally C/P permitted or permitted in Section 3.8.3 PLANNING 17 AI~EA MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-121 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations B. Accessory Uses and Structures PLANNING 16 AREA Accessory uses and structures are permitted when customarily associated with and subordinate to a permitted use on the same site and would include: PLANNINC; 17 AREA . Enclosed, screened outdoor storage Maintenance facilities and structures . C. Unlisted Uses Those uses not specifically listed are subj ect to a determination by the Community Development director as either permitted, permitted subject to a conditional use permit or prohibited consistent with the purpose of the land designation of this planning area and the Specific Plan. Decisions of the Director are appealable to the Planning Commission. D, Prohibited Uses . .'.dull entertainment :1565 Sexuallv oriented businesses E. Site Development Standards 1. Minimum building site - 20,000 square feet 2. Maximum building height - 50 feet 3. Maximum floor area ratio - .50 FAR for office, .4 FAR for commercial uses, .4 FAR for industrial uses 4. Minimum building setbacks31 a) Tustin Ranch Road - 30 feet b) Warner Avenue - 20 feet c) South Loop Road - 20 feet from edge of right-of-way d) Local public road - 10 feet e) Private street or drive - 10 feet 1) Minimum distance between buildings - 10 feet 5. Landscape setbacks32 a) Warner Avenue - 20 feet b) Tustin Ranch Road - 30 feet c) South Loop Road - 20 feet 6. Landscaping a) Areas not devoted to buildings, parking areas, hardscape, and roads, shall be landscaped. 3] Building setbacks are measured from future right~of~way. Non-conforming landscape and building setbacks will be permitted to remain to accommodate existing walls or buildings not in future right-of-way. 32 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Non-conforming landscape and building setbacks will be permitted to remain to accommodate existing walls or buildings not in future right-of-way. City of Tustin Page 3-122 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations . . b) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines c) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan. 7. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trail where applicable. 8. A corner triangular-shaped setback of 80 feet, measured from the intersection of curb lines at Tustin Ranch Road and South Loop Road shall be provided for a primary community entry treatment within Planning Areas 16 and 17 (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). 9. A corner triangular-shaped setback of 60 feet, measured from the intersection of curb lines at Warner Avenue and South Loop shall be provided for a secondary community entry treatment (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). 10. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 11. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 12. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) F. Special Development or Reuse Requirements 1. Concept plan approval shall be required in Planning Areas 16 and 17 prior to new development (refer to Section 4.2.1 of this Specific Plan). 2. The baseline mix of uses in each Planning Area will be administered by the Non-Residential Land Userrrip Budget procedure specified in Section 3.2.4. The purpose is to ensure that adequate circulation capacity is available to serve the proposed project. 3. Existing structures to be reused shall be brought into conformance with applicable provisions of the Uniform Building Code as amended, State of California Title 24 Access Compliance (handicapped provisions), and requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). 4. Utility metering modifications and/or provision of independent utility services shall be committed to by agreement between the City of Tustin and those parties receiving property in the Planning Areas 16 or 17, prior to use and occupancy of existing buildings and/or new development. Said agreement shall identify required capital/infrastructure improvements and environmental impact report mitigations. 5. If the final alignment for Tustin Ranch Road and Wamer Avenue differs from the assumed alignments as described in Section 3.2, adjustments in acreage and development potential for Planning Area 16 and Planning Area 8 (Community Core) MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-123 Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 16 AREA PLANNING 17 AI~EA G. shall be calculated in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.2.5. While the respective Planning Area boundaries may shift slightly, Tustin Ranch Road and Warner Avenue will remain the common boundary between Planning Area 16 and Planning Area 8. Development or Reuse Guidelines 1. Existing buildings and surrounding site areas in Planning Areas 16 and 17 shall be aesthetically upgraded through architectural and landscape improvements, if proposed for reuse. Such improvements shall be completed prior to issuance of use and occupancy permits, except for interim use. Such improvements may include, but are not limited to, the following: a) Upgraded facade treatments, including the use of plaster, brick, stone, and/or other approved materials b) Upgraded window types and treatments (i.e., trim) c) Upgraded entries, including doorways, covered walkways, decorative paving d) Upgraded roofing materials and roof overhangs e) Screening of roof mounted equipment 1) Extensive planting of trees and shrubs throughout the site, including parking areas and common open space areas g) Improved landscape design along building perimeters and entries h) Addition of pedestrian amenities including paths, benches, shade trees, trash receptacles, drinking fountains, and lighting i) Addition of bicycle facilities including bike racks j) Creation of signage program for building identification and directional signs k) Enhanced lighting scheme for building entrances, common areas, paths, and parking areas 2. Demolition of structures may be required by Tustin to be undertaken under the following conditions: 1) where information determines the need for demolition to eliminate public health and safety risks, 2) to improve the appearance of the Planning Area, 3) to accommodate the completion of major roadway improvements, and 4) to properly implement the permanent land use intent of this Planning Area. City of Tustin Page 3-124 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 16 AREA 3. Provision for common vehicular access points and shared parking should be encouraged and coordinated with any development plans within Planning Area 16. Within Planning Area 17, this coordination should also occur with adjacent Planning Area 19. . A summary of the key design guidelines for Planning Areas 16 and 17 is provided in Figure 3-8. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-125 Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 18 AI<EA 3.8.3 Planning Area 18 . Commercial A. Permitted and Conditionally Permitted Uses The following uses shall be permitted by right where the symbol "P" occurs or by conditional use where the symbol "C" occurs. 1. Retail commercial uses: . Antique shop P . Apparel stores P . Appliance and hardware stores P . Books, gifts, and stationary stores P . Drug store, pharmacy P . Florist P . General retail stores P . Hobby shop P . Home improvement stores P . Household goods and services P . Jewelry stores P . Off-site alcoholic beverage sales :e . Office supplies and equipment P . Pet stores, supplies, and grooming P . Photography studio, laboratory P . Shoe stores P . Sporting goods P . Variety store P 2. Service commercial uses including incidental retail sales: . On-site alcoholic beverage sales establishments including C bars, taverns, cocktail lounges (when not an integral part of a restaurant) . Car wash C . Coffee house/cafes P . Delicatessen! cafeteria P . Dry cleaners (commercial) C . Health club C . Locksmith P . Printlreprographic shop P . Restaurants, family, specialty, and fast-food without P drive-thru . Restaurants, with drive-thru C . Reverse vending recycling machines, in accordance with P the Tustin City Code . Tailor shop P City of Tustin MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Page 3-126 Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations . Travel agency P PLANNING 18 AREA 3. Public/Institutional uses: . Government facilities - Army Reserve Center P 4. Office uses: . General offices for: advertising agency, economic C consultant, insurance companies, escrow companies, interior decorator, real estate, public utilities, personnel agency, management consultant, collection agency . Professional offices for: architect, accountant, attorney, C chiropractor, contractor, dentist, doctor, engineer, optometrist, land planner, and other similar professions B. Accessory Uses and Structures Accessory uses and structures are permitted when customarily associated with and subordinate to a permitted use on the same site and would include: . Enclosed, screened outdoor storage Maintenance facilities and structures . C. Unlisted Uses Those uses not specifically listed are subject to a determination by the Community Development director as either permitted, permitted subject to a conditional use permit or prohibited consistent with the purpose of the land designation of this planning area and the Specific Plan. Decisions of the Director are appealable to the Planning Commission. D. Prohibited Uses . .^.Eblt entertainment USGS Sexually OIiented businesses E. Site Development Standards 1. Minimum building site - 20,000 square feet 2. Maximum building height limit - 50 feet 3. Maximum floor area ratio - .35 FAR for commercial uses, .5 FAR for office uses, .35 for Army Reserve Center uses 4. Minimum building setbacks33 33 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Building setbacks are measured from future right-of-way. Non- conforming landscape and building setbacks will be permitted to remain to accorrunodate existing walls or buildings not in future right-of-way. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-127 Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 18 AREA a) Tustin Ranch Road - 30 feet b) Barranca Parkway - 30 feet c) Private street or drive - 10 feet d) Local public street - 10 feet e) Minimum distance between buildings - 10 feet 5. Landscape setbacks29 a) Tustin Ranch Road - 30 feet b) Barranca Parkway - 30 feet 6. Landscaping a) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines b) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan. 7. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trail where applicable. 8. A portal intersection treatment shall be provided at Tustin Ranch Road and Barranca Parkway (Refer to Section 3.11 as applicable). 9. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 10. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 11. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) 12. Alcoholic beverage sales (refer to Section l. 1 4 as applicable) F. Special Development Requirements 1. Concept plan approval shall be required for Planning Area 18 prior to new development (refer to Section 4.2.1 of this Specific Plan). 2. A Class I bikeway shall be provided along the southern boundary of property within the landscape setback. See Section 2.6 for bikeways plan and design standards. 3. Utility metering modifications and provision of independent utility services shall be committed to by agreement between the City of Tustin and those agencies receiving or leasing property in P A 18 prior to use and occupancy of existing buildings and new development, except for interim uses. 4. Refer to Section 3.11.24 for dedication requirements for the Barranca Channel. G. Development or Reuse Guidelines 1. Existing buildings and surrounding site area in Planning Area 18 should be aesthetically integrated with the Specific Plan area through architectural and landscape improvements, if proposed for reuse. Such improvements shall be completed prior to issuance of use and occupancy permits, except for City of Tustin Page 3-128 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 18 AREA interim use. Such improvements may include, but are not limited to, the following: a) Upgraded window types and treatments (i.e., trim) b) Upgraded entries, including doorways, covered walkways, decorative paving c) Upgraded roofing materials and roof overhangs d) Screening of roof mounted equipment e) Extensive planting of trees and shrubs throughout the site, including parking areas and common open space areas 1) Improved landscape design along building perimeters and entries g) Upgraded signage h) Enhanced lighting scheme for building entrances, common areas, paths, and parking areas 2. Demolition of structures may be required by Tustin to be undertaken under the following conditions: 1) where information determines the need for demolition to eliminate public health and safety risks, 2) to improve the appearance of the Planning Area, 3) to accommodate the completion of major roadway improvements, and 4) to properly implement the permanent land use intent of this Planning Area. A summary of key design guidelines for Planning Area 18 is provided in Figure 3-8. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-129 Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 19 AREA 3.8.4 Planning Area 19 - Commercial A. Permitted and Conditionally Permitted Uses The following uses shall be permitted by right where the symbol "P" occurs or by conditional use where the symbol "C" occurs. 1. Retail commercial uses: . Antique shop P . Apparel stores P . Appliance and hardware stores P . Art gallery P . Bakeries, retail only P . Books, gifts, and stationary stores P . Building supply P . Department stores P . Drug store, pharmacy P . Florist P . General retail stores P . Hobby shop P . Home improvement stores P . Household goods and services P . Jewelry stores P . Nursery P . Office supplies and equipment P . Off-site alcoholic beverage sales establishments. subiect .!: to the criteria in Section 3.14 . Pet stores, supplies, and grooming P . Photography studio, laboratory P . Retail businesses P . Shoe stores P . Specialty stores P . Sporting goods P . Supermarket, grocery stores P . Variety store P . Warehouse and sales outlet P . Wholesale stores and storage within a building P 2. Service commercial uses, including incidental retail sales: . Automobile accessories and service P . Automobile service station, in accordance with the Tustin C City Code . Banks and financial institutions without drive-thru P windows City of Tustin Page 3-130 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 19 A!~EA . Barber, beauty shops P . Car wash C . Coin-operated self-service laundromats P . Commercial recreation facilities C . Coffee house/cafes P . Delicatessen! cafeteria P . Dry cleaners (commercial) C . Emergency care facility P . Health club C . Locksmith P . Movie theaters C . On-site alcoholic beverage sales establishments including C bars, taverns, cocktail lounges (when not an integral part ofa restaurant). subiect to the criteria in Section 3.14 . Print/reprographic shop P . Restaurants, family, specialty and fast-food without P drive-thru . Restaurants, with drive-thru C . Reverse vending recycling machines, in accordance with P the Tustin City Code . Tailor shop P . Theatres P . Telephone answering service P . Travel agency P 3. PubliclInstitutional uses: . Professional, instructional, motivational, vocational C and/or seminar schools 4. Office uses: . General offices for: advertising agency, economic C consultant, insurance companies, escrow companies, interior decorator, real estate, public utilities, personnel agency, management consultant, collection agency . Professional offices for: architect, accountant, attorney, C chiropractor, contractor, dentist, doctor, engineer, optometrist, land planner, and other similar professions B. Accessory Uses and Structures Accessory uses and structures are permitted when customarily associated with and subordinate to a permitted use on the same site and would include: MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-131 Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 19 AREA . Enclosed, screened outdoor storage . Maintenance facilities and structures C. Unlisted Uses Those uses not specifically listed are subject to a determination by the Community Development Director as either permitted, permitted subject to a conditional use permit or prohibited consistent with the purpose of the land designation of this planning area and the Specific Plan. Decisions of the Director are appealable to the Planning Commission. D. Prohibited Uses . f.dul: entertainmsRt aGOS Sexually oriented businesses E. Site Development Standards 1. Minimum building site - 20,000 square feet 2. Maximum building height limit - 50 feet 3. Maximum floor area ratio - .40 FAR for commercial uses, .5 FAR for office uses 4. Minimum building setbacks34 a) Jamboree - 30 feet b) Barranca Parkway - 30 feet c) South Loop Road - 10 feet d) Local public road - 10 feet e) Private street or drive - 10 feet 1) Minimum distance between buildings - 10 feet 5. Landscape setbacks30 a) Jamboree - 30 feet b) Barranca Parkway - 30 feet c) South Loop Road - 20 feet 6. Landscaping a) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines b) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan. 7. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trails where applicable. 8. A portal intersection treatment shall be provided at Jamboree Road and Barranca Parkway (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). 34 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back ofthe curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Building setbacks are measured from future right-of-way. Non- conforming landscape and building setbacks will be permitted to remain to accommodate existing walls or buildings not in future right-of-way. City of Tustin Page 3-132 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 19 Af-{EA 9. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 10. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 11. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) 12. Alcoholic beverage sales (refer to Section 3.14 as applicable) F, Special Development Requirements 1. Concept plan approval shall be required prior to development of Planning Area 19 (refer to Section 4.2.1 of this Specific Plan). 2. The baseline mix of uses will be administered by the Non- Residential Land Use/Trip Budget procedure specified in Section 3.2.4. The purpose is to ensure that adequate circulation capacity is available to serve the proposed project. 3. A Class I bikeway shall be provided along the southern boundary of property within the landscape setback. See Section 2.6 for bikeways plan and design standards. 4. Refer to Section 3.11.24 for dedication requirements for Irvine Ranch Water District wells. G. Development or Reuse Guidelines 1. The placement and design of plazas or other open space areas should consider view opportunities into the project area and to other Specific Plan features, particularly from the intersection of Barranca Parkway and Jamboree Road. 2. Provisions for common vehicular access points and shared parking should be encouraged and coordinated with any development plans within the Planning Area and with adjacent Planning Area 17 where practicable. 3. Refer to Section 3.8.2 G.1 and 3.8.2 G.2 for additional requirements related to any reuse or demolition of structures which shall also be applicable to Planning Area 19. A summary of the key design guidelines for Planning Area 19 is provided in Figure 3-8. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-133 Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 19 AREA Figure 3-8 Neighborhood F Design Guideline Summary llxl7 foldout page Remove this page and replace with Figure City of Tustin Page 3-134 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations 3.9 NEIGHBORHOOD G 3.9.1 Introduction . Neighborhood G includes the 0J[isting nlilitarj' hO;lsiH; east of Jameoree Road and north of Warnor }, ','OI1ue and a new planned residential development which incorporates a golf COHrse, llOtel site, aRd school, park. open SDac~, and related commercial uses. The neighborhood also includes a ','acanl parcel adjacent to the fuffire-Jamboree/Eastern Transportation Corridor interchange, designated Medium-High Density (pA 20). The 0Kisting area which PTeviously included militaIY-housing is defined as a single Planning Area (P A 21), designated as Low Density residential. The southern portion of Planning Area 21 t&-was originally located within the City of Irvine but has been amlexed into the City of Tustin and includes l50 d':relling units. The ~f Villa;eResidentiaJ Core designation (P A 15) is comprised of low density residential, medium density residential, medium high density residential, t: hotel eomplex, ..JLcommercial site, 1\ senior convalescent care site. and golf courseopen space. The medium hidl densilv residential in P A 15 will be generally located in close proximity to Edinger Avenue and the Tustin MetroJink Station. An ~Iementarv S€hee1-school site has been generally located in tile Golf VillagePlanning Area 15, east of North Loop Road and adjacent to the TustinJIrvine border, as shown on the Land Use Plan. In addition, two neighborhood parks and a recTeation center are to be incorporated into the development, as generally shown on the Land Use Plan. The Statistical ,\nalysis (Table 3 2) identifies sUBplaRning areas 15 }, ,hroBgll J5 Ii for tile Golf Village, ':.'Ilieh allocates eevelopment pOlcHtial by land use type. The subplanning areas are not site specific or shown on Figure 3-1 in order to allow for flexibility in future master planning. Residential, getf COUrae01Jen space. park. school, and commercial sites will be identified with concept plan approval. 3.9.2 Planning Areas 15-A, 15-8, 15-C, 15-0, and 15-E (Golf VillageResidential Core) The Development or Reuse Regulations for Planning Area 15 are defined for each land use category allowed, as shown on the Statistical Analysis (Table 3-2). The Planning Area-wide development requirements are identified below. A. Permitted and Conditionally Permitted Uses The following uses shall be permitted by right where the symbol "P" occurs or by conditional use permit where the symbol "C" occurs. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-135 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 15 AREA 1. Residential uses: . Condominiums and cooperatives P . Multiple-family dwelling units (apartments) in bE accordance with tenure provisions in Section 3.9.2.Jl. below . Patio HOIRe b . Single-family attached dwelling units and duplexes P . Single-family detached dwelling units P 2. Public/Institutional uses: . Churches and other religious institutions C . Community care facilities for six or fewer persons P . Convalescent hospital C . Family care home, foster home or group home, for six or P fewer persons . bar-ge-f~av care for seven to twelve children on :p ~ - single family t:etaehed low in aeeordanee with the Tustin City Code . Private school C . PHblie or private J3Ereschools C . Public school E . Public/private utility building facility C . Residential care facility for elderly, for six or fewer P persons . Residential care facility for elderlv. for six or greater ~ persons. including skilled nursing, congregate care. and assisting living facilities . Small fami+y-day-earc for less-+h~ P single family dctaehed lots 3. Retail commercial uses: . i\J3parel stores :p . Off-site Alcoholic beverage sales establishments. subiect 1: to criteria in Section 3.14. . Bakeries, retail P . Booles. gifts. ood stationary stores :p . florists :p General retail, including apllarel stores. antiques. 1: appliance and hardware. iewelrv. books. drug store. gifts, stationery, florists. office SUPJlly . Restaurants, family, specialty, and fast food without P drive-thru City of Tustin Page 3-136 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 15 AHEA . Restaurants, take out, withetrt drive-thru . Suoennarkets. grocery stores . Specialty stores p~ E P 4. Service commercial uses, including incidental retail sales: . Automobile service stations. in accordance with City C code . Automobile sales. rental or leasing C . Banks and financial institutions P !.-. CaL\:yash Q . General service commercial uses, including barbeL, P Beautv salons, tailor, locksmith, print shops, shoe stores travel agencies, drv cleaners (storefront), telephone answering serviceBeoot)' salons . Commercial recreation facilities C . Health clubs C . Hotel, 250 room minimHH1, inelHding typical aeeessor)' P uses, such as bue nct lirnttea to: restaurants, COnfCl'€B€e and cOlwention reams, apflarelltnd sllndr)' shops, and reereation faeilities . On-site alcoholic beverage sales establishments including p~ bars, taverns, cocktail lounges (when not an integral part of a restaurant). subject to the critel;a in Section 3.14. . Small animal hospitals or clinics . .l!tilliy building/faciljjy . "Have+-ageLWies !:: e P 5. G"mmcrcial recroati oH-Rccreat ion uses: . Golf clllbhcHlse. iFlelllail~g reGtallrlffit, SHack bar, ana P flllcillarj pro shop . Golf eOHrse, including driving nlHge. golf school, P caretakers qllarters . Tennis facility P , Public and private parks. open space, and community r. facilities r. !.... Recreational facilities, public and private 6. Offices: . General offices for: advertisin~ a~encv, economic e consultant, insurance companies, escrow companies, interior decorator, real estate. public utilities, personnel agency. management consultant, collection agency MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-137 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 15 AREA Medical offices Professional offices for: architect, accountant, attomey, chiropractor, contractor, dentist. doctor, engineer, olJtometrist, land planner. and other similar professions B. Accessory Uses and Structures . .e r Accessory uses and structures are permitted when customarily associated with and subordinate to a permitted use on the same site and would include: . Caretaker's residence . Enclosed, screened outdoor storage . Garages . Home occupations subject to provisions of the City Code !- Large familv day care for nine to 14 children on single family detached lots in accordance with the Tustin Citv Code . Maintenance facilities and structures . Patio covers/trellises . Reverse vending machines in accordance with Citv code , Small family day care for eight or fewer children . Swimming pools, spas, jacuzzis . Tennis courts, basketball courts and other multi-purpose courts, recreation and community buildings C. Unlisted Uses Those uses not specifically listed are subject to a determination by the Community Development Director as either permitted, permitted subject to a conditional use permit or prohibited consistent with the purpose of the land designation of this planning area and the Specific Plan. Decisions of the Director are appealable to the Planning Commission. D. Prohibited Uses ,^,dult Olltcltainmcnt Sexual Iv oriented businesses tlses . E. Site Development Standards - Single Family Detached-Low Density Residential (LDR) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Maximum dwelling units - 7 dwelling units per acre Minimum lot area - 3,000 square feet Minimum lot width - 35 feet Maximum building height - 35 feet Maximum lot coverage - ~ 1Q..percent of lot area. Covered areas shall include all areas under roof except trellis areas, roof overhangs, and covered porches outside the exterior wall. City of Tustin Page 3-138 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 15 Af-\EA 6. Minimum building setbacks35 a) Jamboree Road - 30 feet b) Edinger Avenue - 40 feet c) Tustin Ranch Road - 30 feet d) North Loop Road - 30 feet e) Warner Avenue - 20 feet f) East Connector - 10 feet g) Moffett Avenue - 10 feet h) Local public street - 10 feet i) Private street or drive - 5 feet j) Interior side yard - 3 feet mlmmum with aggregate requirement of 10 feet for both sides k) Rear yard - 10 feet I) Distance between accessory structures - 5 feet In) Distance between principal and accessorv structures - 5 feet 7. Landscape setbacks3l a) Jamboree Road - none b) Edinger Avenue - 30 feet, except portion of Planning Area adjacent to channel - no landscape setback required c) Tustin Ranch Road - 30 feet d) North Loop Road - 20 feet e) Warner Avenue - 20 feet 1) East Connector - 20 feet g) Moffett Avenue - 20 feet 8. Landscaping a) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines b) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan 9. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trails where applicable. The facilities shall incorporate vistas iBto the golf eourseopen space where possible and provide for convenient bicycle and pedestrian access from the Planning Area to the Commuter Rail Station. 10. A comer triangular-shaped setback of 80 feet, measured from the intersection of the curb lines at Tustin Ranch Road and North Loop Road shall be provided for a primary community intersection treatment (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). 3S Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Building setbacks are measured from future rights-of-way. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-139 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 15 AREA 11. A comer triangular-shaped setback of 60 feet, measured from the intersection of the curb lines at Warner Avenue and South Loop Road shall be provided for a secondary community intersection treatment (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). 12. A portal intersection treatment shall be provided at East Connector and Edinger Avenue (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable). 13. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable). 14. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable). 15. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable). F. Site Development Standards - Single Family Detached (Carria\1:e Way Units)-Medillm Density Residential-(MDRlMtllched 1. Maximum dwelling units - 15 dwelling units per acre 2. Minimum lot area per family \fait size - 3,000 square feet 3. Minimum lot width - no minimum35 feet 4. Maximum building height - 35 feet 5. Maximum lot coverage - +4G-Npercent less required setbacks and open space areas 6. Common open space 100 sqHffi'e feet per dwelling llilit located withiR eommal1, desip1t:ted recreGtional areas. Pri'/a:e atta€he4-g~\'e1 patios ml:y be ercdited if opcn-en three sides. ,"reas not a\.ailable for open space erecti: inch;de all struc:ures, streets, dri':eways, lamlscape sctbacks, and parkiR; let,;, 7.Minimum gross floor area per d'.velling unit, excluding the garll;;e: a )Bachclor 45 () sqHffi'e feet b)1 Bedroom~() square fel't e)1 Bedroom with den 7()0 square feet d)2 Bedrooms 750 square feet el2 Bedrooms Of-tR<:}re-wfth den 9()0 square-f-eel &'7. Minimum building setbacks36 a) Jamboree Road - 30 feet b) Edinger Avenue - 40 feet c) Tustin Ranch Road - 30 feet d) North Loop Road - 30 feet e) Warner Avenue - 20 feet 1) East Connector - 10 feet g) Moffett Avenue - 10 feet h) Local public street - 10 feet i) Private street or drive - 5 feet 36 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Building setbacks are measured from future right-or-way. City of Tustin Page 3-140 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 15 AHEA j) Interior side yard - 3 feet minimum with aggregate requirement of 10 feet for both sides vards k) Rear yard - +G-1Jeet for garage and 7 feet for living areas including living areas above garage I) Building to building setback - 30 feet minimum. !IMcable to units fronting a pase%pen space m) Distance between accessory structurcs - 5 feet n) Distance between principal and accessory structures - 5 feet 9,8. Landscape setbacks32 a) Jamboree Road - none b) Edinger Avenue - 30 feet, except portion of Planning Area adj acent to channel - no landscape setback required c) Tustin Ranch Road - 30 feet d) North Loop Road - 20 feet e) Warner Avenue - 20 feet 1) East Connector - 20 feet g) Moffett Avenue - 20 feet M,9. Landscaping al Areas not devoted to buildings. parking areas. hardscape. and roads. shall be landscaped. itlQLCompliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines ~Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan -l-h 10. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trails where applicable. The facilities shall incorporate ...ist&; into the gel f coarse wl1ere possible and provide for convenient bicycle and pedestrian access from the Planning Area to the Tustin Commuter Rail Station. -1+.11. A comer triangular-shaped setback of 80 feet, measured from the intersection of the curb lines at Tustin Ranch Road and North Loop Road shall be provided for a primary community intersection treatment (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). +;'12. A comer triangular-shaped setback of 60 feet, measured from the intersection of the curb lines at Warner Avenue and South Loop Road shall be provided for a secondary community intersection treatment (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). -l4.A portal intersection treatment shall be provided at East Connector and Edinger Avenue (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable). MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-141 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 15 AREA 13. Homes that side-on to a local road shall incorporate architectural enhancements on the side and front view of the unit, as seen from the local road. 14. End units- a minimum backup space of three (3) feet in addition to tbe width of the drive_approach. 15. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 16. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 17. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) G. Site Development Standards - Condominiums and Multiple Family Dwellings 1. Maximum dwelling units -.:: Medium Densitv Residential (MDRt 15 dwellin~ units per acre~ Medium High Densitv Residential (MHDR): 25 dwelling units pcr acre 2. Minimum lot area - none, refer to Section 3.9.2.JI. below 3. Maximum building height - Medium Dcnsitv Residential (MDR): 40 feet. Medium High Densitv Residential (MHDR): 45 feet 4. Maximum lot coverage - 65 percent, less the required building and landscape setbacks 5. Common open space - 400 square feet per dwelling unit located within common, designated recreational areas. Private attached ground level patios may be credited if open on three sides. Areas not available for open space credit include all structures, streets, driveways, landscape setbacks, and parking lots. 6. Minimum gross floor area per dwelling unit, excluding the garage a) Bachelor - 450 square feet b) I Bedroom - 550 square feet c) 1 Bedroom with den - 700 square feet d) 2 Bedrooms - 750 square feet e) 2 Bedrooms or more with den - 850 square feet 7. Minimum building setback37 a) Jamboree Road - 30 feet b) Edinger Avenue - 40 feet c) Tustin Ranch Road - 30 feet d) North Loop Road - 30 feet e) Warner Avenue - 20 feet 1) East Connector - 10 feet 37 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Building setbacks are measured from future right-of-way. City of Tustin Page 3-142 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations . g) Moffett Avenue - 10 feet h) Local public street - 10 feet i) Private street or drive - 5 feet j) Interior side yard - 3 feet ITIlrumum with aggregate requirement of 10 feet for both sides k) Rear yard - 10 feet 1) Distance between accessory structures - 5 feet ill) Distance between principal and accessory structures - 5 feet 8. Landscape setbacks38 a) Jamboree Road - none b) Edinger Avenue - 30 feet, except portion of Planning Area adjacent to channel - no landscape setback required c) Tustin Ranch Road - 30 feet d) North Loop Road - 20 feet e) Warner Avenue - 20 feet f) East Connector - 20 feet g) Moffett Avenue - 20 feet 9. Landscaping a) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines b) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan 10. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trails where applicable. The facilities shall incoFj'lsmte yistas in,s tho ;olf CSI1f3e where possible and provide for convenient bicycle and pedestrian access from the Planning Area to the Tustin Commuter Rail Station. II. A comer triangular-shaped setback of 80 feet, measured from the intersection of the curb lines at Tustin Ranch Road and North Loop Road shall be provided for a primary community intersection treatment (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). 12. A comer triangular-shaped setback of 60 feet, measured from the intersection of the curb lines at Warner Avenue and South Loop Road shall be provided for a secondary community intersection treatment (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). 38 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-143 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 15 AREA , 13. A portal intersection treatment shall be provided at East Connector and Edinger Avenue (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable). 14. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 15. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 16. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) ".Site De,'elefllBent Standards Patie Hemes I.Maxirnunl owslIing llIlits 15 dwelling liBits per acre 2.Mininmm lot area none, ref-er ta Sectien 3.9.2.1. below 2.Bliiloing site rSfjliirements patio hame sllllaivisionG shall be oesignateo as a ae'lelOflHlent lffiit en a teHtatiye map. 4.MaximlllH bHilding Height 35 feet 5.MlHliIRlHIl lot ceverage 100 perceat, less refjHireo bHilding lHlO IllIloscape setbaclm 6.Cen1Hl0n open space 400 sfjl1are feet per owelling lInit lecated within common, oesignated reereatiaaal areas. ... miniml1m of 150 sfjllare feet may be for private llse if loeated 011 grelll-l0 le'/el aIlO open on three sides. ".reas Ilot a'/ailable fer opell space credit inchule all struetw-es, streets, ori'ieviays, IllIloseape setbaeks, aHd parking lots. 7.Milliamm grass floor area per owelling ,mit, ene!aoiflg tHe garage 900 SfjHare feet g.MaJ[imlll'n nlID1ber of fear beoreom lIflits 30 pereeflt 9.MinimHffi 13HilEling sefuaeks'" a)Jamberee Road 30 feet b)Edinger }\yeflHe 40 feet e)THstin Raneh Road 30 feet d)Nerth Leep Read 30 feet e) Warner ,^.veffile 20 foet f)Eas'. Cellileetor ~ 0 feet g)Moffett }. yelme 10 feet h)Loeal puhlie or private streot The mmIDllHll building setback SHall be 10 feet from a Pllblic or private street. }ill attaehed ar detaehed garage l1'1ay be sotback a millimlllll of 5 foet frem a pablie or pri,.ate street. If liyillg areaG are pre'/ioed above garagos, barage setbaeks shall apply pre'/ided that no more than 75 pereeflt of the &nits aleng the streetH-el1tage haye liying space ever a gar-age with leGS thall a 10 foot setback. ".llllRits loeated along both sioes of a street segment shall be incllideo when eaklilating the above 75 pereent oeterrninatiol1, regardless of whether tHey frollt, side, or rear load 011 that 39 Building setbacks are measured for future right-of-way. City of Tustin Page 3-144 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 15 AREA sectisn af a street. A garage sflall aat be set-l3aek betweell 9 feet and 19 f-eet rr-eRl the right af way line. Gaffiges setbaek 9 feet or less sflall be elOlllipped with !Hl al1tematie garage op ener. i)Pri'iate drives and COHrts The nliFlimum. building setback sl,all be "7 feet in a private eSl1rt er on a private dri'ie not loeated within a eelirt. L^ Jl attached or detached garage may be setbaek a mimmliffi ef 3 feet previded that Ile more thaH 50 percent of the leH.g',h ef the bHilding fr-eIltage aver the tetal length ef tlle arive or ee\lrt is setbaek less tban 7 feet. In ealeHlating the tetal loogth ef the orive or 8ellrt aIlO the length efbllildiIlg frontage, the leagth sf bliilaing aIld skeet frontage on bstH sides of the drive or CO:lrt shall be used. If living areas are provided abe'ie garages, garage setback sflall apply. The minimlllB 3 foot gSfllge setl3ack shall Be inereased where aeeessary to aceeHHaedate refjaired sia8walks. .'\ garage sha-ll net be setbaek betweoo 9 feet ano 19 feet [rsm the right ef way line. Garages setback 9 feet or less sllall be oljaippea with aH alIton,ati8 garage opeaer. f. minimllffl aistallee of 40 feet shall be maintained between grellBd floer livillg areas sn !oll1its acrsss [ram eaeh ether in a 80mt, eH a drive, or en a shared driveway. j)Millimllffl dista!1ee betweeB blliloings The minimllffl horizental dist!Hlee batweeH adjaeeat bHildings shall be 1 Q feet. The minil111HR distanee between bllildiFlgs IRa)' be redHeed to e feet fer no more taw, a RHlXimllm length sf 25 foet ef a bliilding eleyatian, provioed that there !H'e no '.viade'.vs on one ele'latiel: for that flortion sf the BHildillg elevatioll with less than a 10 foot setl3aek. If living areas are pro'iideo absye garages, gSfllge setbaeks shall apflly. k)Traet bO\lildary The nlinimum buildillg set-back frem aHY traet bsuRdary shall be 10 feet. If the tract bOHndary is adjaeent te a park or other pel'fl1anent sj3eH spaee, the R-linimllm bailding setback sflall be 5 feet. 10.LaHdseape setbac1[solQ a)Jamboree Rsad aone b)Eoinger :\V6Il1le 30 feet, elleept portion of Pl!Hlning .h.rea adjacent to ehlH1Bel no landseape setback reljl1ired e)Tlistin Ranch Rsao 30 feet o)NortH Leep Road 20 feet e)Warner f.yenue 20 feet 40 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Building setbacks are measured from future right- of-way. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-145 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 15 AREA DEast C0111leeter 20 feet g)Moffott f,','enae 2G feet II.LaHdseapiag a)Conlplianee with the City of T:1Stin LaRdseape aHd Irrigation GuiaeliHes b )Cen'lj3liaaee with the LiHldse8jle Desipl Grnaelines in Sectien 2.17 efthis Epeeific PlaH 12.Bicyele aHO pedesu-iaH eircllla:ioll facilities shall pro'lide cOlffieetioRs '.Yithin the PIElIlfling .'\rea, to aojaeent Planning .''.Teas, aHd to cit)".Yioe bicyele trails where 8jlplieable. The facilities shall incorporate vistl:s inco tho golf course wllere tJeSSible and pr-ovide f-or eOll'iement Bieyele and peoestrian aeeess from the PlllIlning .''.rea to the Tustin Cemmuter Rail Station. 13 ..\ eomer triangular shaped setBaek of &0 feet, measw-ed frem the interseetien sf the carb lines at TlIstm Ranch Road aIld North Loop Road shall be proyidea for a prilllary community intersection treatmoot (see SeetioR 2.17 for laHdseape gI1idelines). 17..\ eorner triaHg~lar shaped setbaek of eO feet, measllreo from the intersection sf the ew-B lines at Warner fsenlle and Soath Loop Read shaH be flrovided for a seeondary eoa:R1unity interseetion treat11lellt (see SeetioR 2.17 for lalloseaj3e gI1ideliaes ). 15.... pertai illterseetion tl'eatm.oFlt shall Be proyided at East Connector aRd Edinger .\Yel11ie (refer to Seetion 3.11 as applicable). 16.0ther General DeveloplRoat Reglilatiol1G (refer to Sectioll 3.1 I as applicable) 17.EigBage (refer to Seetisn 3.12 as applieable) IS.Off street parking (refer to Seetion 3.13 as apJllieable) J.,H. Site Development Standards ~ Non Residential Uses 1. Minimum lot size - 10,000 square feet. Minimum building footprint size shall be ] 0,000 j;quare feet aD-cLL.OOO square feet for rreestanding retail commercial. 2. Minimum golf C011[[;e facility size 120 acres 3. Maximum building height - .J.OO4~feet 4. Maximum floor area ratio - .50 FAR for fletetoffice uses, .6 FAR for commercial 5. Minimum building setbacks41 a) Jamboree Road - 30 feet b) Edinger Avenue - 40 feet 41 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Building setbacks are measured from future right-of-way. City of Tustin Page 3-146 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 15 AI-<.EA c) Tustin Ranch Road - 30 feet d) North Loop Road - 30 feet e) Warner Avenue - 20 feet f) East Connector - 10 feet g) Moffett Avenue - 10 feet h) Local public street - 10 feet i) Private street or drive - 5 feet j) Minimum distance between buildings - 10 feet 6. Landscape setbacks42 a) Jamboree Road - none b) Edinger Avenue - 30 feet, except portion of Planning Area adjacent to channel - no landscape setback required c) Tustin Ranch Road - 30 feet d) North Loop Road - 20 feet e) Warner Avenue - 20 feet f) East Connector - 20 feet g) Moffett Avenue - 20 feet 7. Landscaping a) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines b) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan 8. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trails where applicable. The facilities shall illcorporate vistas into the golf cOl1rseopen space whore possible and provide for convenient bicycle and pedestrian access from the Planning Area to the Tustin Commuter Rail Station. 9. A comer-triangular shaped setback of 80 feet, measured from the intersection of the curb lines at Tustin Ranch Road and North Loop Road shall be provided for a primary community intersection treatment (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). 10. A comer-triangular shaped setback of 60 feet, measured from the intersection of the curb lines at Warner Avenue and South Loop Road shall be provided for a secondary community intersection treatment (see Section 2.17 for landscape guidelines). II. A portal intersection treatment shall be provided at East Connector and Edinger Avenue (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable). 42 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk. and planting areas. Building setbacks are measured from future right-of-way. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-147 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 15 AREA 12. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 13. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 14. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) 15. Alcoholic Bever~ge sales (refer to Section 3.14 as applicable) J.I. Special Development Requirements 1. Concept plan approval shall be required for development in Planning Area 15 (refer to Section 4.2.1 of this Specific Plan). 2. Prior to any interim or permanent reuse of facilities or property on a parcel, or prior to any development on a parcel, any party receiving property from the Department of Defense or Local Redevelopment Authority (LRA) shall be required to enter into an agreen1ent with the LRA. The purpose of the Agreement is to: I) identify the planning goals of the Agency receiving property and the City or LRA for the site; 2) identify the scope and schedule for short range improvements and long range development plans for the property; 3) establish a process for meaningful consultation on development and operational issues of mutual concern; 4) identify capital infrastructure improven1ents, roadway dedications, and environmental impact report mitigation that will be required of the Agency receiving or leasing property; and 5) identify necessary procedures to implement the agreement. 3. Development in Planning Area 15 shall be protected from a 100-year storm in a manner consistent with the Flood Plan Management Ordinance and as approved by the City of Tustin Building Official. 4. Affordability - The following minimum affordable housing production objectives are intended to reflect the intention of the City to create a redevelopment project area (Community Redevelopment Law, section 33000) and as needed to meet Regional Housing Allocation needs as identified in the Housing Element of the General Plan through the provisions of housing for households at very low, low and moderate income levels. Specific housing requirements for redevelopment and Housing Element compliance may be established at the time of development approval to ensure conformity with the Housing Element of the General Plan and other applicable provisions of California Law and to achieve the following: a) The number of affordable housing units in Planning Area 15 shall be 257, of which 73 must be very low income. 42 low income, and 142 moderate income level. If future amendments to the plan occur At-&.Jeast 15% of additionaLunits for initial occupancy by very low income City of Tustin Page 3-148 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations 5. to moderate income households for redevelopment, with 6% (or 40%) of units affordable to very low income households shall be provided~ b) (Section Deleted)f.t least 75 additional l1Ilits------fuF occupaney by moderate income hOHsellOlos. c) Restricted affordable housing units shall be reasonably dispersed and located and may be accomplished in attached proiects only. The affordable units dispersed thro:igflout the project Gno shall be compatible with the design and use of market rate units in appearance, use of materials, and finished quality. Restricted units shall be affordable for at least the minimum period of time required by state law, or longer if required by a construction or mortgage financing assistance program. d) Prior to issuance of a certificate of use and occupancy, a developer shall enter into a legally binding agreement with the City of Tustin or its Redevelopment Agency, and agree to deed restrictions on targeted affordable housing units that are binding on property upon sale or transfer. Said agreel11ents shall address the following: I) Number of units by type, location, bedroom count 2) Standards for qualifying income and maximum rents or sales prices 3) Parties responsible for sales prices and incomes e) The City of Tustin reserves the right to negotiate transfer of a developer's obligation pursuant to this section off- site as a credit for affordable units which cannot be reasonably feasible to provide on-site which shall be at the City's sole and absolute discretion. To ensure comparable equivalent value of an off-site option or exchange for not providing on-site affordable units, a financial affordability gap analysis will be conducted by the City, at developer's cost, to compare the value of the off-site option and the affordability gap cost of providing on-site affordable housing. Tenure - Development in Planning Area 15 of apartments ~ limited to a total of 192. Each rental proiect to be built shall consist of no greater than 60% of the units at the verv low income level and low illcome level (with a maximum of 40% of the units at the verv low income level), 20% at the moderate income level and 20% at the market rate level. ts-a discretionarj' action rCE]uirins appro\ al ef a conditiallal use pemlic. No more than 25 percent of the cocall1l1mber of lmits ~tOO-witlHn--trn..~T~stin portion ef-the Specific Plan-_ may be approved f-or apartments. . MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-149 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 15 AREA 6. (Section Deleted) Prier to appro':al of any sClboi':ision map or site fllan ill FlaMing ".rea 15, a precise sOHnoar)' plan for ,ho golf COl1rsc shall be-SHNnmed by tAe dC'leloper to the City of Tustin for review and approval. Tbis plan shal1 precisely oefine the edges of the course and sho':: ti'oncages and yisibility from :edffi-ger-Aveooe-, Tustin Ran€l1-Roud, and North Loop-Roo&.-l-R additioll. the plan shall identify a program for pHblie I1se of the golf course, and eenceptClal1y idefltify/locato proposed OtJilffiRgs--ilfl{}4ae-i-lities such"a&-elt~Hg--TaIlgc, golf school, snaekhar. and maintel1llRce yards. 7. (Sec!ipn Deleted) Prior to issuance of!nilding permits for golf ooHffie-facilities, the HI'.imate-BWtler---frF-eJ*lfilklf-of the golf cO;lrse shall enter into a recoroa!Jle agreement with the City of Tustin ,hut will speeify that tbe course: a) W;JHernaffi.-Bpen to the pl1b-liv, b) 'Nill mate available a certain perocntage of high demllllii tee times for public walk 6n elSe; and c) W1.J.1--<.>stabJish a f0ll11l11u to-gttaFaHtee the aff{)ffiability of 11 rmlHd of golf to Tl1stin residents. 8. Condominiums, and multiple family developments, and patie heffies may contain numerous lots, but shall be designated as a Development Unit on a tentative map. The minimum size for a development unit shall be 5_acres. Development Units which contain multiple products shall be comprehensively site planned. 9. lliection Qeletecl)H[)tel and cOlTllTlorcial uses, not in0luding the geJf eemse, sAalJ--be.-J.eeatod only in the-vicinity [)f EdiH-gef .'\venue alld Jamboree Roao. 10. Refer to Section 3.11.24 for dedication requirements for the Santa Ana - Santa Fe Channel. 11. If the final alignment for Tustin Ranch Road and Warner Avenue differs from the assumed alignments as described in Section 3.2, adjustments in acreage and development potential for Planning Area 15 and Plt\l1ning .'\rea 8Neighborh[)od D (Community Core) shall be calculated in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.2.5. While the respective Planning Area boundaries may shift slightly, Tustin Ranch Road and Warner A venue will remain the common boundary between Planning Area 15 and Planning Area 8. K-J. Development Guidelines I. Shared parking opportunities shall be explored between the hotel and office and commercial uses. 2. Golf eourse desi;n shall pro\'ide 'lie'", windm,s from Edin;er AveHue, Tustin RaflCh-RB-~d-Nel4h Loop Road, City of Tustin Page 3-150 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations r:'LANNING 15 AREA 3. Golf cou-fSeOpen Spaee design shall accommodate site drainage and wetland mitigation, as necessary. 4. Demolition of structures may be required by Tustin to be undertaken under the following conditions: I) where information determines the need for demolition to eliminate public health and safety risks, 2) to improve the appearance of the Planning Area, 3) to accommodate the completion of major roadway improvements, and 4) to properly implen1ent the permanent land use intent of this Planning Area. A summary of the key design guidelines for Planning Area 15 is provided in Figure 3-9. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-151 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 20 AREA 3.9.3 Planning Area 20 - Medium-High Density Residential A. Permitted and Conditionally Permitted Uses The following uses shall be permitted by Right where the symbol "P" occurs or by conditional use where the symbol "C" occurs. 1. Residential uses: . Condominiums and cooperatives Patio homes Single family detached and attached dwelling units P C P . . 2. Public/Institutional uses: . Churches and other religious institutions . Nursery school or child care center . School, public . School, private C C P C C 3. Commercial Retail and Service uses B. Accessory Uses and Structures Accessory uses and structures are permitted when customarily associated with and subordinate to a permitted use on the same site. C. Unlisted Uses Those uses not specifically listed are subject to a determination by the Community Development Director as either permitted, permitted subject to a conditional use permit or prohibited consistent with the purpose of the land designation of this planning area and the Specific Plan. Decisions of the Director are appealable to the Planning Commission. D. Prohibited Uses . -,,"oult Entertainment Uses Sexuallv oriented businesses E. Site Development Standards - Single Family Detached I. Maximum dwelling units - 7 dwelling units per acre 2. Minimum lot area - 3,000 square feet 3. Minimum lot width - 35 feet 4. Maximum building height - 35 feet City of Tustin Page 3-152 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 20 AI~EA 5. Maximum lot coverage - 50 percent of lot area. Covered areas shall include all areas under roof except trellis areas, roof overhangs, and covered porches outside the exterior wall. 6. Minimum building setbacks43 a) Edinger Avenue - 40 feet b) Hmvard Avenue - 40 feet c) Local public street - 10 feet d) Private street or drive - 5 feet e) Interior side yard - 3 feet mIrumum with aggregate requiren1ent of 10 feet for both sides f) Rear yard - 10 feet g) Distance between accessory structures - 5 feet h) Distance between principal and accessorv structures - 5 feet 7. Landscape setbacks39 a) Edinger Avenue - 30 feet b) Hmvard Avenue - 30 feet 8. Landscaping a) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines b) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan 9. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trails where applicable. 10. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 11. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 12. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) F. Site Development Standards - Single Family Attached 1. Maximum dwelling units - 15 dwelling units per acre 2. Minimum lot area per family unit - 3,000 square feet 3. Minimum lot width - no minimum 4. Maximum building height - 35 feet 5. Maximum lot coverage - 100 percent less required setbacks and open space areas 6. Common open space - 400 square feet per dwelling unit located within common, designated recreational areas. Private attached ground level patios may be credited if open on three sides. Areas not available for open space credit include all structures, streets, driveways, landscape setbacks, and parking lots. 43 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Building setbacks are measured from future right-of-way. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-153 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 20 AREA 7. Minimum gross floor area per dwelling unit, excluding the garage: a) Bachelor - 450 square feet b) I Bedroom - 550 square feet c) I Bedroom with den - 700 square feet d) 2 Bedrooms - 750 square feet e) 2 Bedrooms or more with den - 900 square feet 8. Minimum building setbacks44 a) Edinger Avenue - 40 feet b) Harvard Avenue - 40 feet c) Local public street - 10 feet d) Private street or drive - 5 feet e) Interior side yard - 3 feet mlmmum with aggregate requirel11ent of 10 feet for both sides f) Rear yard - 10 feet g) Distance between accessorv structures - 5 feet )1) Distance between principal and accessory structures - 5 feet 9. Landscape setbacks40 a) Harvard Avenue - 30 feet b) Edinger Avenue - 30 feet 10. Landscaping a) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines b) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan II. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trails where applicable. 12. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 13. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 14. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) G. Site Development Standards - Condominiums and Multiple Family Dwellings I. Maxiroum dwelling units - 25 dwelling units per acre. 2. Minimum development site - 10 acres 3. Maximum building height - 45 feet or three stories, except building height within 300 feet of Harvard shall not exceed 35 feet or two stories 4. Maximum lot coverage - 65 percent 44 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas, Building setbacks are measured from future right-of-way. City of Tustin Page 3-154 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations . 5. Common open space - 400 square feet per dwelling unit located within common, designated recreational areas. Private attached ground level patios may be credited if open on three sides. Areas not available for open space credit include all structures, streets, driveways, landscape setbacks, and parking lots. 6. Minimum gross floor area per dwelling unit, excluding the garage a) Bachelor - 450 square feet b) I Bedroom - 550 square feet c) I Bedroom with den - 700 square feet d) 2 Bedrooms - 750 square feet e) 2 Bedrooms or more with den - 850 square feet 7. Minimum building setbacks45 a) Edinger Avenue - 40 feet b) Harvard Avenue - 40 feet c) Local public street - 10 feet d) Private street or private drive - 5 feet e) Interior side yard - 3 feet minimum with aggregate requiren1ent of 10 feet for both sides f) Rear yard - 10 feet g) Building to building - 10 feet for 1 story; 15 feet for 2 or more h) Distance between accessorv stru<:tures - 5 feet i) Distance between principal and acccssory structures - 5 feet 8. Landscape setback41 a) Harvard Avenue - 30 feet b) Edinger Avenue - 30 feet 9. Landscaping a) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines b) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan 10. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trails where applicable. 11. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 12. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 13. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) H. Site Development Standards - Patio Homes I. Maximum dwelling units - 15 dwelling units per acre 45 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Building setbacks are measured from future right-of-way. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-155 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 20 AREA 2. Minimum lot area - none, refer to Section 3.9.3.1. below 3. Building site requirements - patio home subdivisions shall be designated as a development unit on a tentative map. 4. Maximum building height - 35 feet 5. Maximum lot coverage - 100 percent, less required building and landscape setbacks 6. Common open space - 400 square feet per dwelling unit located within common, designated recreational areas. A minimum of 150 square feet may be for private use if located on ground level and open on three sides. Areas not available for open space credit include all structures, streets, driveways, landscape setbacks, and parking lots. 7. Minimum gross floor area per dwelling unit, excluding the garage - 900 square feet 8. Maximum number of four bedroom units - 30 percent 9. Minimum building setbacks46 a) Edinger Avenue - 40 feet b) Harvard Avenue - 40 feet c) Local public or private street - The minimum building setback shall be 10 feet from a public or private street. An attached or detached garage may be setback a minimum of 5 feet from a public or private street. If living areas are provided above garages, garage setbacks shall apply provided that no more than 75 percent of the units along the street frontage have living space over a garage with less than a 10 foot setback. All units located along both sides of a street segment shall be included when calculating the above 75 percent determination, regardless of whether they front, side, or rear load on that section of a street. A garage shall not be setback between 9 feet and 19 feet from the right-of-way line. Garages setback 9 feet or less shall be equipped with an automatic garage opener. d) Private drives and courts - The minimum building setback shall be 7 feet in a private court or on a private drive not located within a court. An attached or detached garage may be setback a minimum of 3 feet provided that no more than 50 percent of the length of the building frontage over the total length of the drive or court is setback less than 7 feet. In calculating the total length of the drive or court and the length of building frontage, the length of building and street frontage on both sides of the drive or court shall be used. If living areas are provided above garages, garage setback shall apply. The minimum 46 Building setbacks are measured for future right...of~way. City of Tustin Page 3-156 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations . 3 foot garage setback shall be increased where necessary to accommodate required sidewalks. A garage shall not be setback between 9 feet and 19 feet from the right-of- way line. Garages setback 9 feet or less shall be equipped with an automatic garage opener. A minimum distance of 40 feet shall be maintained between ground floor living areas on units across from each other in a court, on a drive, or on a shared driveway. e) Minimum distance between buildings - The minimum horizontal distance between adjacent buildings shall be 10 feet. The minimum distance between buildings may be reduced to 6 feet for no more than a maximum length of 25 feet of a building elevation, provided that there are no windows on one elevation for that portion of the building elevation with less than a 10 foot setback. If living areas are provided above garages, garage setbacks shall apply. f) Tract boundary - The minimum building setback from any tract boundary shall be 10 feet. If the tract boundary is adjacent to a park or other permanent open space, the minimum building setback shall be 5 feet. g) Distance between accessory structures - 5 feet h) Distance between principal and accessory structures - 5 feet 10. Lands-;;ape setbacks47 a) Edinger Avenue - 30 feet b) Harvard Avenue - 30 feet 11. Landscaping a) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines b) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan 12. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trails where applicable. 13. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 14. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 15. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) I. Site Development Standards - Retail and Service Uses 1. Maximum lot size - established by conditional use approval 47 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Building setbacks are measured from future right- of-way. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-157 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 20 AREA 2. Maximum building height - established by conditional use approval 3. Maximum floor area ratio - .established by conditional use approval 4. Minimum building setbacks48 a) Edinger Avenue - 40 feet b) Harvard Avenue - 40 feet c) Local public street - 10 feet d) Private street or private drive - 5 feet e) Minimum distance between buildings - 10 feet 5. Landscape setbacks 44 a) Harvard Avenue - 30 feet b) Edinger Avenue - 30 feet 6. Landscaping a) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines b) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan 7. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trails where applicable. 8. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 9. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 10. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) J. Special Development Requirements I. Concept plan approval shall be required for development in Planning Area 20, pursuant to Section 4.2.1 of this Specific Plan. 2. The baseline mix of uses for Planning Area 20 is 99 percent Residential and I percent Commercial, which will be administered by the Non-Residential Land Use/Trip Budget procedure specified in Section 3.2.4. The purpose is to ensure that adequate circulation capacity is available to serve the proposed project. 3. Development in Planning Area 20 shall be protected from a 100-year storm in a manner consistent with the Flood Plain Management Ordinance and as approved by the City of Tustin Building Official. 4. Affordability - The following minimum affordable housing production obj ectives are intended to reflect the intention of the 48 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Building setbacks are measured from future right-of-way. City of Tustin Page 3-158 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 20 AREA City to create a redevelopment project area (Community Redevelopment Law, section 33000) and as needed to meet Regional Housing Allocation needs as identified in the Housing Elen1ent of the General Plan through the provisions of housing for households at very low, low and moderate income levels. Specific housing requirements may be established at the time of development approval to ensure conformity with the Housing Element of the General Plan and other applicable provisions of California Law and to achieve the following: a) At least 15% of units for initial occupancy by very low income to moderate income households for redevelopment, with 6% (or 40%) of units affordable to very low income households. b) At least 22 additional units for occupancy by moderate income households. c) Restricted affordable housing units shall be reasonably dispersed throughout the project and shall be compatible with the design and use of market rate units in appearance, use of materials, and fmished quality. Restricted units shall be affordable for at least the minimum period of time required by state law, or longer if required by a construction or mortgage fmancing assistance program. d) Prior to issuance of a certificate of use and occupancy, a developer shall enter into a legally binding agreement with the City of Tustin or its Redevelopment Agency, and agree to deed restrictions on targeted affordable housing units that are binding on property upon sale or transfer. Said agreements shall address the following: I) Number of units by type, location, bedroom count 2) Standards for qualifying income and maximum rents or sales prices 3) Parties responsible for sales prices and incomes 5. Tenure - Development in Planning Area 20 shall be intended for ownership sale and tenure. K. Development Guidelines 1. Site planning should "stair step" building massing and density, with lower densities along Harvard stepping up in building massing and density as development occurs further into the site. 2. Due to the site's close proximity to the railroad tracks, Edinger Avenue, and the Eastern Transportation Corridor, appropriate noise attenuation measures will need to be implemented. 3. Any commercial uses should be oriented in the vicinity of Edinger, at the intersection of Edinger and Harvard. Careful MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-159 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 20 AREA planning and integration of any commercial use with adjacent uses will also be necessary in order to mitigate against any undesirable impacts to the residents. A Surl1l11ary of key the design guidelines for Planning Area 20 is provided in Figure 3-9. City of Tustin Page 3-160 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 21 AREA 3.9.4 Planning Area 21 . Low Density Residential A. Permitted and Conditionally Permitted Uses The following uses shall be permitted by right where the symbol "P" occurs or by conditional use where the symbol "C" occurs. 1. Residential uses: . Condominiums and cooperatives P . Multiple-family dwelling units (apartments) in C accordance with tenure provisions in Section 3.9.4.1 . Patio homes C . Single-family attached dwelling units and duplexes P . Single-family detached dwelling units P . Single family detached carriage way units P . Transitional housing (maximum of 12 units) P 2. PubliclInstitutional uses: . Community care facilities for six or fewer persons P . Family care facility for elderly for six or fewer persons P . Large family day care for seven to twelve children on P single family detached lots in accordance with the Tustin City Code . Residential care facility for elderly, for six or fewer P persons . Small family day care for less than seven children on P single family detached lots B. Accessory Uses and Structures Accessory uses and structures are permitted when customarily associated with and subordinate to a permitted use on the same site and would include: . Carports Garages Home occupations subject to provisions of the Tustin City Code Patio covers/trellises Swimming pools, spas, jacuzzis Tennis courts, basketball courts and other multi-purpose courts, recreation and community buildings . . . . . MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-161 Chapter 3 · Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations C. Unlisted Uses PLANNING 21 AREA Those uses not specifically listed are subject to a determination by the Community Development Director as either permitted, permitted subject to a conditional use permit or prohibited consistent with the purpose of the land designation of this planning area and the Specific Plan. Decisions of the Director are appealable to the Planning Commission. D. Site Development Standards - (Reuse Plan Disposition Parcel 36 Only) 1. Maximum dwelling units - 7.0 dwelling units per gross acre average (150 units maximum) 2. Minimum lot area - 2,400 square feet 3. Minimum lot width - no minimum 4. Maximum building height - 40 feet 5. Minimum site landscaping - 30 percent. Minimum site landscaping shall apply to attached residential and may include sidewalks and paseo/bikeway paths within the project area. 6. Minimum building setbacks from1,49 a) Harvard Avenue - 42 feet b) Warner Avenue-42 feet c) Local Street (private or Public) - 10 feet minimum, 15 feet average d) Private Drives - 10 feee e) Interior side yard adjacent to residential use3 - 10 feet f) Interior side yard adjacent to non-residential use - 10 feet g) Interior rear yard adj acent to residential use3 - 10 feet h) Interior rear yard adjacent to non-residential use - 10 feet i) Southern California Edison Easement - 100 feet j) Building to building - 10 feet k) Distance between accessory structures - 5 feet il Distance between principal and accessorv structures - 5 feet 7. Landscaping a) Areas not devoted to buildings, parking areas, hardscape, and roads, shall be landscaped. b) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines c) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan 49 Non-conforming building and landscape setbacks will be permitted to remain where existing buildings and structures are not in future right-of-way. City of Tustin Page 3-162 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations r--'LANNING 21 Af..:;EA 8. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trails where applicable. 9. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 10. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 11. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) Notes for Section 3.9.4.D: 1. Building setbacks are measured from the curb face corresponding to the ultimate right-of-way. 2. The following garage and carport setbacks requirements shall apply: 3 foot minimum setback from the travelway. If a living area is provided above a garage, the living area shall be setback a minimum of 7 feet from the travelway. The travelway is the portion of the roadway for the movement of vehicles, exclusive of shoulders, curb sections and auxiliary lanes. 3. Ten (10) feet plus 2 feet for every 5 feet in height over 30 feet. E. Site Development Standards - (Reuse Plan Disposition Parcels 34 and 35) Single Family Detached I. Maximum dwelling units - 7 dwelling units per acre 2. Minimum lot area- 3,000 square feet 3. Minimum lot width - 35 feet 4. Maximum building height - 35 feet 5. Maximum lot coverage - 50 percent of lot area. Covered areas shall include all areas under roof except trellis areas, roof overhangs, and covered porches outside the exterior wall. 6. Minimum building setbacks50 a) Harvard Avenue - 42 feet b) Edinger Avenue - 40 feet c) Moffett Avenue - 10 feet d) Local public street - 10 feet e) Private street or private drive - 5 feet f) Interior side yard - 3 feet minimum with aggregate requirement of 10 feet for both side yards g) Rear yard - 10 feet h) Distance between accessory stnJctures - 5 feet D Distance between principal and accessoIT- structures - 5 feet 7. Landscape setbacks 45 a) Edinger Avenue - 30 feet b) Harvard Avenue - 30 feet c) Moffett Avenue - 20 feet 8. Landscaping " Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Building setbacks are measured from future right- of-way. Non-confonning building and landscape setbacks will be permitted to remain where existing buildings and structures are not in future right-of-way. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-163 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 21 AREA a) Areas not devoted to buildings, parking areas, hardscape, and roads, shall be landscaped. b) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines c) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 ofthis Specific Plan 9. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trails where applicable. 10. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 11. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 12. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) F. Site Development Standards - (Reuse Plan Disposition Parcels 34 and 35) Single Family Detached - Carriage Way Units Definition: A type of single family detached product that is located on a minimum thirty-six (36) foot wide paved private street with a ten (10) foot parkway on both sides of the paved portions of the street with a garage that is located to the rear of the residence and takes access from a rear two-way alley that is a minimum of twenty- four (24) feet wide. I. Maximum dwelling units - 7 dwelling units per acre 2. Minimum lot area - 3,000 square feet 3. Minimum lot width - 35 feet 4. Maximum building height - 35 feet 5. Maximum lot coverage - 50 percent of lot area. Covered areas shall include all areas under roof except trellis areas, roof overhangs, and covered porches outside the exterior wall. 6. Minimum building setbacks50 a) Harvard Avenue - 42 feet b) Edinger Avenue - 40 feet c) Moffett Avenue - 10 feet d) Local public street - 10 feet e) Private street or private drive - 5 feet (front yard) f) Interior side yard - 3 feet minimum with aggregate requirement of 10 feet for both side yards g) Rear yard - 3 feet for garage and 7 feet for living areas including livinf areas above garage 7. Landscape setbacks 4 a) Edinger Avenue - 30 feet b) Harvard Avenue - 30 feet c) Moffett Avenue - 20 feet City of Tustin Page 3-164 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations . 8. Landscaping a) Areas not devoted to buildings, parking areas, hardscape, and roads, shall be landscaped. b) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines c) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan 9. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trails where applicable. 10. Guest parking - one hundred (100) percent of guest parking may be provided parallel to the travel way on a public or private street with a minimum paved width of thirty-six (36) feet. If there is no opportunity to provide guest parking in front of a home, then guest parking shall be provided within approximately 150 feet from the front door of the unit. II. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 12. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 13. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable to Single Family Detached) G. Site Development Standards - (Reuse Plan Disposition Parcels 34 and 35) Single Family Attached 1. Maximum dwelling units - 7 dwelling units per acre 2. Minimum lot area per family unit - 3,000 square feet 3. Minimum lot area per development project - 10 acres 4. Minimum lot width - no minimum 5. Maximum building height - 40 feet 6. Maximum lot coverage - 100 percent less required setbacks and open space areas 7. Common open space - 400 square feet per dwelling unit located within common, designated recreational areas. Private attached ground level patios may be credited if open on three sides. Areas not available for open space credit include all structures, streets, driveways, landscape setbacks, and parking lots. 8. Private outdoor open space - minimum private outdoor open space shall be increased to 400 square feet for existing units. 9. Minimum gross floor area per dwelling unit, excluding the garage a) Bachelor - 450 square feet b) I Bedroom - 550 square feet c) I Bedroom with den - 700 square feet d) 2 Bedrooms - 750 square feet e) 2 Bedrooms or more with den - 900 square feet MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-165 Chapter 3 · Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations H. 10. Minimum building setbacks51 a) Harvard Avenue - 42 feet b) Edinger Avenue - 40 feet c) Moffett Avenue - 10 feet d) Local public street - 10 feet e) Private street or private drive - 5 feet f) Interior side yard - 3 feet g) Rear yard - 10 feet h) Distances between principal structures - 10 feet i) Distances between accessory structures - 5 feet il Distance between llrincipal and accessory structures - 5 feet 11. Landscape setbacks 46 a) Edinger Avenue - 30 feet b) Harvard Avenue - 30 feet c) Moffett Avenue - 20 feet 12. Landscaping a) Areas not devoted to buildings, parking areas, hardscape, and roads, shall be landscaped. b) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines c) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan 13. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trails where applicable. 14. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 15. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 16. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) Site Development Standards - (Reuse Plan Disposition Parcels 34 and 35) Condominiums and Multiple Family Dwellings I. Maximum dwelling units - 7 dwelling units per acre 2. Minimum development unit per product type - 8 acres 3. Maximum building height - 40 feet 4. Maximum lot coverage - 65 percent, less the required building and landscape setbacks 5. Common open space - 400 square feet per dwelling unit located within common, designated recreational areas. Private attached ground level patios may be credited if open on three sides. Areas not available for open space credit include all PLANNING 21 AREA " Landscape setbacks are measured from the hack of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Landscape setbacks may be reduced to accommodate existing walls or buildings. Building setbacks are measured from future right-of-way. City of Tustin Page 3-166 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations . structures, streets, driveways, landscape setbacks, and parking lots. 6. Minimum gross floor area per dwelling unit, excluding the garage a) Bachelor - 450 square feet b) I Bedroom - 550 square feet c) I Bedroom with den -700 square feet d) 2 Bedrooms - 750 square feet e) 2 Bedrooms or more with den - 850 square feet 7. Minimum building setbacks52 a) Harvard Avenue - 42 feet b) Edinger Avenue - 40 feet c) Moffett Avenue - 10 feet d) Local public street - 10 feet e) Private street or private drive - 5 feet f) Interior side yard - 3 feet g) Rear yard - 10 feet h) Distances between principal structures - 10 feet i) Distances between accessory structures - 5 feet i) Distance between principal and accessorv structures - 5 feet 8. Landscape setbacks53 a) Edinger Avenue - 40 feet b) Harvard Avenue - 30 feet c) Moffett Avenue - 20 feet 9. Landscaping a) Areas not devoted to buildings, parking areas, hardscape, and roads, shall be landscaped. b) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines c) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan 10. Bicycle and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bicycle trails where applicable. 11. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 12. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 13. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) " Building setbacks are measured from future right-of-way. Nonconforming building and landscape setbacks will be permitted to remain where existing buildings and structures are not in future right~of-way. 53 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Landscape setbacks may be reduced to accormnodate existing walls or buildings. Building setbacks are measured from future right-of-way. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-167 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 21 AREA I. Site Development Standards - (Reuse Plan Disposition Parcels 34 and 35) Patio Homes I. Maximum dwelling units - 7 dwelling units per acre 2. Minimum lot area - none, refer to Section 3.9.4.1 below 3. Building site requirements - patio home subdivisions shall be designated as a development unit on a tentative map. 4. Maximum building height - 35 feet 5. Maximum lot coverage - 100 percent, less required building and landscape setbacks 6. Common open space - 400 square feet per dwelling unit located within common, designated recreational areas. A minimum of 150 square feet may be for private use if located on ground level and open on three sides. Areas not available for open space credit include all structures, streets, driveways, landscape setbacks, and parking lots. 7. Minimum gross floor area per dwelling unit, excluding the garage - 900 square feet 8. Maximum number of four bedroom units - 30 percent 9. Minimum building setbacks48 a) Harvard Avenue - 42 feet b) Edinger Avenue - 40 feet c) Moffett Avenue - 10 feet d) Local public or private street - The minimum building setback shall be 10 feet from a public or private street. An attached or detached garage may be setback a minimum of 5 feet from a public or private street. If living areas are provided above garages, garage setbacks shall apply provided that no more than 75 percent of the units along the street frontage have living space over a garage with less than a 10 foot setback. All units located along both sides of a street segment shall be included when calculating the above 75 percent determination, regardless of whether they front, side, or rear load on that section of a street. A garage shall not be setback between 9 feet and 19 feet from the right-of-way line. Garages setback 9 feet or less shall be equipped with an automatic garage opener. e) Private drives and courts - The minimum building setback shall be 7 feet in a private court or on a private drive not located within a court. An attached or detached garage may be setback a minimum of 3 feet provided that no more than 50 percent of the length of the building frontage over the total length of the drive or court is setback less than 7 feet. In calculating the total length of the drive or court and the length of building frontage, the City of Tustin Page 3-168 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 21 AREA length of building and street frontage on both sides of the drive or court shall be used. If living areas are provided above garages, garage setback shall apply. The minimum 3 foot garage setback shall be increased where necessary to accommodate required sidewalks. A garage shall not be setback between 9 feet and 19 feet from the right-of- way line. Garages setback 9 feet or less shall be equipped with an automatic garage opener. A minimum distance of 40 feet shall be maintained between ground floor living areas on units across from each other in a court, on a drive, or on a shared driveway. f) Minimum distance between buildings - The minimum horizontal distance between adjacent buildings shall be 10 feet. The minimum distance between buildings may be reduced to 6 feet for no more than a maximum length of 25 feet of a building elevation, provided that there are no windows on one elevation for that portion of the building elevation with less than a 10 foot setback. If living areas are provided above garages, garage setbacks shall apply. g) Tract boundary - The minimum building setback from any tract boundary shall be 10 feet. If the tract boundary is adjacent to a park or other permanent open space, the minimum building setback shall be 5 feet. h) Distance between accessorv structures - 5 feet i) Distance between principal and accessory structures - 5 feet 10. Landscape setbaeksS4 a) Harvard Avenue - 30 feet b) Edinger Avenue - 30 feet c) Moffett Avenue - 20 feet 11. Landscaping a) Compliance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines b) Compliance with the Landscape Design Guidelines in Section 2.17 of this Specific Plan 12. Bieye1e and pedestrian circulation facilities shall provide connections within the Planning Area, to adjacent Planning Areas, and to citywide bieyele trails where applicable. The facilities shall incorporate vistas into the golf course where possible and provide for convenient bieycle and pedestrian access from the Planning Area to the Tustin Commuter Rail Station. 54 Landscape setbacks are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Landscape setbacks may be reduced to accommodate existing walls or buildings. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-169 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 21 AREA J. 13. Other General Development Regulations (refer to Section 3.11 as applicable) 14. Signage (refer to Section 3.12 as applicable) 15. Off-street parking (refer to Section 3.13 as applicable) Special Development or Reuse Requirements I. Concept plan approval shall be required for development in Planning Area 21 (refer to Section 4.2.1 ofthis Specific Plan). 2. Prior to any interim or permanent reuse of facilities or property on a parcel, or prior to any development on a parcel, any party receiving property from the Department of Defense or Local Redevelopment Authority (LRA) shall be required to enter into an agreement with the LRA. The purpose of the Agreement is to: I) identify the planning goals of the Agency receiving property and the City or LRA for the site; 2) identify the scope and schedule for short range improvements and long range development plans for the property; 3) establish a process for meaningful consultation on development and operational issues of mutual concern; 4) identify capital infrastructure improvements, roadway dedications, and environmental impact report mitigation that will be required of the Agency receiving or leasing property; and 5) identify necessary procedures to implement the agreement. 3. Affordability - the following minimum affordable housing production objectives are intended to reflect the intention of the City of Tustin to create a redevelopment project area (Community Redevelopment Law, section 33000) and as needed to meet Regional Housing Allocation needs as identified in the Housing Element of the Tustin General Plan through the provision of housing for households at very low, low, and moderate incomes levels. Specific housing requirements will be established for specific sites at the time of development project approval to ensure uniformity with the Housing Element of the General Plan and other applicable provisions of California Law and to achieve the following: a) Disposition Parcel 36 only: Prior to issuance of a certificate of use and occupancy, the developer shall enter into a legally binding agreement with the City of Irvine to provide in Planning Area 22 the affordable housing units that would have been required on Disposition Parcel 36 pursuant to the City of Irvine Affordable Housing Implementation Procedure (Chapter 2-3 of the Irvine Zoning Code), and agree to deed restrictions on targeted affordable housing units that are binding on property upon sale or transfer. Said agreements shall address the following: City of Tustin Page 3-170 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 21 A!<:EA 1) Number of units by type, location, bedroom count 2) Standards for qualifying income and maximum rents or sales prices 3) Parties responsible for sales prices and incomes If the required affordable housing units are not provided in Planning Area 22, then the developer shall comply with general affordability requirements applicable to Disposition Parcels 34 and 35, and the following number of affordable units shall be provided: I) At least 9 units for initial occupancy by very low income level households 2) At least 7 units for initial occupancy by low income level households 3) At least 7 units for occupancy by moderate income level households b) Reuse Plan Disposition Parcels 34 and 35: 1) At least 15% of units for initial occupancy by very low income to moderate income households for redevelopment with 6% (or 40%) of these units affordable to very low income households. Developer compliance with the Homeless Accommodation Plan described in Section 2.3.6 and 2.4 shall be required. 2) At least 10 additional units for initial occupancy by low income level households. 3) At least 20 additional units for initial occupancy by moderate income level households. 4) Restricted affordable housing units shall be reasonably dispersed throughout a project and shall be compatible with the design and use of market rate units in appearance, use of materials, and finished quality. Restricted units shall be affordable for at least the minimum period required by state law, or longer if required by a construction or mortgage financing assistance program. 5) Prior to issuance of a certificate of use and occupancy, a developer shall enter into a legally binding agreement with the City of Tustin, its Redevelopment Agency, and agree to deed restrictions on targeted affordable housing units that are binding on property upon sale or transfer. Said agreements shall address the following: a) Number of units by type, location, bedroom count b) Standards for qualifying income and maximum rents or sales prices MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-171 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 21 AREA K. c) Parties responsible for sales prices and incomes 6) The City of Tustin reserves the right to negotiate transfer of a developer's obligation pursuant to this section off-site as a credit for affordable units which cannot be reasonably feasible to provide on-site which shall be at the City's sole and absolute discretion. To ensure comparable equivalent value of an off-site option or exchange for not providing on-site affordable units, a financial affordability gap analysis will be conducted by the City, at developer's cost, to compare the value of the off- site option and the affordability gap cost of providing on-site affordable housing. 4. Tenure - Reuse/development of Planning Area 21 shall be encouraged to be ownership tenure. Development of apartments is a discretionary action requiring approval of a conditional use permit. Consideration of a conditional use permit should include the City's preference for ownership tenure, and in any event, no more than 25 percent of the total number of units permitted may be approved for apartments. 5. Existing structures to be reused shall be brought into conformance with applicable provisions of the Uniform Building Code, as amended by the City's of Tustin or Irvine (as applicable), State of California Title 24 Access Compliance (handicapped provisions), and requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). 6. Utility metering modifications and provision of independent utility services shall be committed to by agreement between the City of Tustin and those agencies receiving property in Planning Area 21 prior to use and occupancy of existing buildings and new development. Development or Reuse Guidelines 1. Wall and streetscape upgrades along Harvard Avenue should be designed to create greater compatibility with Village 38 theme walls and streetscape on the east side of Harvard A venue. A combination of walls, landscaping, and berms may be utilized to achieve required noise standards in both Tustin and Irvine. 2. Existing housing units shall be aesthetically upgraded through architectural and landscape improvements to appear consistent in quality with private market housing in the surrounding neighborhoods of Tustin and Irvine, in the event of reuse. Such improvements shall be completed prior to issuance of use and occupancy permits. The improvements may include, but are not limited to, the following: City of Tustin Page 3-172 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 21 AREA a) Upgraded facade treatments, including use of plaster, wood siding, brick, stone, and other approved materials b) Upgraded window types and treatments (i.e., trim) c) Upgraded roofing materials and extension of roof overhangs d) Updated color scheme for buildings and walls e) Enlargel11ent and enhancement of private patios and balconies f) Upgraded appearance of unit entrances, including doorways, walkways, decorative paving g) Improved landscape design of front yards and common areas h) Consistent landscape treatment along local roads i) Extensive planting of trees and shrubs throughout the site j) Decorative treatment of all exposed site walls k) Upgraded driveways I) Decorative paving and other hardscape amenities for pedestrian paths in common areas m) Improvements to common recreational areas including provision of shelters, lighting, and refurbishing of facilities n) Creation of project entryways through signage and landscape design 0) Upgraded and consistent signage, including project identification, addressing, and directional signs p) Enhance lighting scheme for units, common areas, paths, and parking areas q) Application of defensible space techniques 111 landscaping and lighting 3. Demolition of structures may be required by Tustin to be undertaken under the following conditions: I) where information determines the need for demolition to eliminate public health and safety risks, 2) to improve the appearance of the Planning Area, 3) to accommodate the completion of major roadway improvements, and 4) to properly implement the permanent land use intent of this Planning Area. A summary of the key design guidelines for Planning Area 21 IS provided in Figure 3-9. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-173 o 1 ~ . I " '0 !i . M . . Ii --- -- j ! ! I J ! I . ,-- I -- - r r-- : o~~~ I I ~~ I N:Z:0ai I I t::iffi~ ~ '3je II ~o~ I a; BOlli I a;~c;; lilt' OW L t I ...Ia: I . ...:.-:........:::.:'" U -:--. :~!i f }i i I I ~i 8.1 ... < lI)i=w _z'" I f I 1 ... < Ii I tOi=w I I _z'" Wo !f ~eu ., I W '" Sj II It ~I I lll) lfi "rh I f I 11 . . 4 Iii hi .. i~ h'p H.t 1" ., -jH IHn ---- i I f;a! , t ....01= ! : Nffiffi I t ~OQ : I [L;ta; i j 9~ , . ... < - , ~ !Z~ ~,,-,-_. _.l_-~j~-~-~-~t <t ~o $P~'''''' Q; ~u r------ I:Il: "'/-....." ....,; ~-- ---- J - J i ,Ii I ~ ll. III i f ~ .0 ~' ~~ '1s>.€< SJ>.; ; m . " . ~ ~ Jd ~~ . Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations 3.10 NEIGHBORHOOD H 3.10.1 Introduction Neighborhood H is located entirely within the City of Irvine and is comprised of a single Planning Area, P A 22, as shown on the Statistical Analysis (Table 3-2). The Planning Area contains a total of 402 dwelling units on approximately 48.3 acres known as Marble Mountain Park. The area was developed in five phases from 1984 to 1990, and contains four- plex, six-plex, and eight-plex buildings. The condition of the units ranges from good to excellent as indicated in the MCAS Tustin Family and Bachelor Housing Report prepared by the City of Tustin in March 1994. The report identifies minor corrections necessary to meet building and safety code requirements. However, the units lack the architectural details and landscaping details generally found in private market housing. The remaining 28 acres are currently vacant and will contain a minimum 20 acre elementary school (ES-8) and an approximate eight (8) acre neighborhood park. The regulations for new development, should the existing housing be replaced by new residential units, is consistent with the City of Irvine's Medium Density Residential Zoning Category (Section V.E-329.2.5). Furthermore, the Planning Area will also be required to comply with applicable requirements of Irvine's Planning Area 38, Westpark n. . 3.10.2 Planning Area 22 A. Permitted and Conditionally Permitted Uses Permitted and conditionally permitted uses for Irvine Planning Area 38 Zoning shall be applicable (Section V.E. 838.2). B. Accessory Uses and Structures Accessory uses for Irvine Planning Area 38 Zoning shall be applicable (Section V.E. 838.2). C. Unlisted Uses Refer to applicable City of Irvine Zoning Code provisions. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-175 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 22 AREA D. Site Development Standards Applicable site development standards from Irvine Planning Area 38 Zoning shall apply (Section V.E. 838.2). However, the total number of dwelling units within the Planning Area shall not exceed 402 units. E. Special Development or Reuse Requirements 1. Concept plan approval shall be required for development in Planning Area 22 (refer to Section 4.2.1 of this Specific Plan). 2. Prior to any interim or permanent reuse of facilities or property on a parcel, or prior to any development on a parcel, any party receiving property from the Department of Defense or Local Redevelopment Authority (LRA) shall be required to enter into an agreement with the LRA. The purpose of the Agreement is to: 1) identify the planning goals of the Agency receiving property and the City or LRA for the site; 2) identify the scope and schedule for short range improvements and long range development plans for the property; 3) establish a process for meaningful consultation on development and operational issues of mutual concern; 4) identify capital infrastructure improvements, roadway dedications, and environmental impact report mitigation that will be required of the Agency receiving or leasing property; and 5) identify necessary procedures to implement the agreement. 3. Affordability - the following minimum affordable housing production objectives are intended to implement the Housing Element of the Irvine General Plan through the provision of housing for households at very low, low, and moderate incomes levels. Specific housing requirements will be established for specific sites at the time of development project approval to ensure that any reuse/development of Planning Area 22 achieves the following: a) At least 24 units for initial occupancy by very low income level households - within the very low category, at least 14 units shall be for transitionary housing b) At least 18 units for initial occupancy by low income level households c) At least 18 units for occupancy by moderate income level households d) Restricted affordable housing units shall be reasonably dispersed throughout the project and shall be compatible with the design and use of market rate units in appearance, use of materials, and finished quality. Restricted units shall be affordable for at least the City of Tustin Page 3-176 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 22 Af\EA minimum period required by state law or longer is required by a construction or mortgage financing assistance program. e) Prior to issuance of a certificate of use and occupancy, a developer shall enter into a legally binding agreement with the City of Tustin Redevelopment Agency and/or the City of Irvine, as applicable, and agree to deed restrictions on targeted affordable housing units that are binding on property upon sale or transfer. Said agreements shall address the following: 1) Number of units by type, location, bedroom count f) Standards for qualifying income and maximum rents or sales prices g) Parties responsible for sales prices and incomes 4. Tenure - Reuse/development of Planning Area 22 shall be encouraged to be ownership tenure. Development of apartments is a discretionary action requiring approval of a conditional use permit. Consideration of a conditional use permit should include the City's preference for ownership tenure, and in any event, no more than 25 percent of the total number of units permitted within the Irvine portion of the Specific Plan area may be approved for apartments. 5. Existing structures to be reused shall be brought into conformance with the Uniform Building Code, as locally amended, State of California Title 24 Access Compliance (handicapped provisions), and requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). 6. Utility metering modifications and provision of independent utility services shall be coIn111itted to by agreen1ent between the City of Tustin and Irvine as applicable, and those agencies receiving property in Planning Area 22, prior to use and occupancy of existing buildings and new development. F. Development or Reuse Guidelines 1. Wall and streetscape upgrades along Harvard Avenue should be designed to create greater compatibility with Village 38 theme walls and streetscape on the east side of Harvard Avenue. A combination of walls, landscaping, and berms may be utilized to achieve required noise standards in Irvine. 2. Existing housing units shall be aesthetically upgraded through architectural and landscape improvements to appear consistent in quality with private market housing in the surrounding neighborhoods of Tustin and Irvine. Such improvements shall be completed prior to issuance of use and occupancy permits. The improvements may include, but are not limited to, the following: MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-177 Chapter 3 · Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations PLANNING 22 AREA a) Upgraded facade treatments, including use of plaster, wood siding, brick, stone, and other approved materials b) Upgraded window types and treatments (i.e., trim) c) Upgraded roofing materials and extension of roof overhangs d) Updated color schel11e for buildings and walls e) Enlargement and enhancel11ent of private patios and balconies f) Upgraded appearance of unit entrances, including doorways, walkways, decorative paving g) Improved landscape design of front yards and common areas h) Consistent landscape treatment along local roads i) Extensive planting of trees and shrubs throughout the site j) Decorative treatment of all exposed site walls k) Upgraded driveways 1) Decorative paving and other hardscape amenities for pedestrian paths in common areas m) Improvements to common recreational areas including provision of shelters, lighting, and refurbishing of facilities n) Creation of project entryways through signage and landscape design 0) Upgraded and consistent signage, including project identification, addressing, and directional signs p) Enhance lighting scheme for units, common areas, paths, and parking areas q) Application of defensible space techniques 111 landscaping and lighting 3. Demolition of structures shall be considered or undertaken under the following conditions: I) where information determines the need for demolition to eliminate public health and safety risks, 2) to improve the appearance of the Planning Area, 3) to accommodate the completion of major roadway improvements, and 4) to properly implement the permanent land use intent of this Planning Area. A summary of the key design guidelines for Planning Area 22 is provided in Figure 3-10. City of Tustin Page 3-178 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan ~ ~~ .... ;-.,.~ (ll>.. W~ ~ ~ ~- . ;, . ~ ~-- --- I . l -- Jh . Q ~ 8l~ . : ,-- " ! 1! J I ~ ; . ~ ~ ~I <3 1 jl~l '- /. fiii li~ '0J/ lib Iii ,...., "':,- I ~ i2.J J ~ I 11:0 ~ iif I ~ ~.~ ~, ~ lllcg s ~ ~~g~ j ~fI)~~ s I o.;~lDw ~ I c:z::;; i L ~~~ .. ......:.':~. ..~-.. II - ~.~~ - ..- '-'---.. '---~::;.~........;;:.':;:;- . -8.!!r ~'--'r' ih ~ It he ~ I~t J !]~ i ~Ei :Et g. ~.!!.5 -- - g &l I ~ f ~ i~ Sii it! ..... .- Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations 3.11 GENERAL DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS The following general regulations shall apply to new development and the reuse of existing structures and facilities, unless specific exceptions are described elsewhere in the Specific Plan. 3.11.1 Access Every structure or use shall have frontage upon a public street or permanent means of access to a public street by way of a public or private street or easement, or recorded reciprocal access agreement. See below for further circulation standards. 3.11.2 Antennae and Satellite Dish Standards All provisions of the Tustin City Code and Irvine City Code, as applicable, shall apply. 3.11.3 Encroachments Into Required Setbacks . The following are allowed to encroach no more than 4 feet into required setbacks subject to compliance with the Uniform Building Code: . Architectural features . Eaves . Fireplaces . Mechanical equipment . Steps and staircases (open) . Covered patio trellis, or canopies, unenclosed on at least two sides, may encroach into the required side or rear yard setback provided they do not cover more than 50 percent of the private yard or open space area on a residential property and comply with the Uniform Building Code related to distance requirements between adjacent structures. . Location of swimming pools and/or a spa shall conform with applicable City regulations. City of Tustin Page 3-180 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations 3.11.4 Enforcement of EIS/EIR Mitigation Measures Recent amendments to Section 21081.6 of the Public Resources Code, as applicable, shall apply. The amendments provide that measures to mitigate or avoid significant effects on the environment shall be fully enforceable through permit conditions, agreen1ents, or other measures. The EIS/ElR mitigation measures are contained in the EIS/ElR for the project. 3.11.5 Fences and Walls All provisions of the Tustin and Irvine City Code, where applicable, shall apply to the construction of walls, fences, and hedges in the Specific Plan, with the exception that maximum established heights within the City of Tustin may be exceeded when higher walls are required as noise mitigation (acoustical barriers) based on City Noise Ordinance, subject to Community Development Department approval. Any planter, fence, or wall within the streetside setback may not exceed 3.5 feet in height. Fences and walls shall also be designed to not restrict vehicular sight distance and visibility at roadway intersections per City of Tustin and Irvine standards, as applicable. The use of barbed wire, electrified fence, or razor wire fence in conjunction with any fence, wall, roof, or hedge within any land use designation is prohibited, unless required by any law or regulation of the City of Tustin or Irvine, federal government, or agency thereof, as applicable. 3.11.6 Financing Program Prior to recordation of the first fmal map in a planning area, the subdivider shall enter into an agreement with the City to participate in a financing program for required infrastructure. The agreement shall provide for granting of credit to the subdivider for a certificate of occupancy, improvements required, or a condition of approval on this project to the extent that the cost of such improvements may be included in any such financing program. 3.11.7 Fumes, Odors, Vapors, Gases and Other Forms of Air Pollution If any use which produces orders, toxic gases, or noxious matter in such quantities as may be readily detectable at any point outside the property lines of the premises, and/or may become a public nuisance or hazard, the use shall be modified to prevent such emissions. Emissions shall be in compliance with the South Coast Air Quality Management District standards. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-181 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations 3.11.8 Grading All earthwork shall be conducted in accordance with the City of Tustin Grading Ordinance and manual, and grading requirements within the City of Irvine. Grading permits shall consider consistency with the urban design concept. Compliance with National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) regulations related to storm drain runoff from construction sites as implemented in the City of Tustin and Irvine shall be required. 3.11.9 Hazardous Materials To ensure that the use, handling, storage, and transportation of hazardous materials comply with the California Government Code and Health and Safety Code, all provisions of the Tustin and Irvine Hazardous Materials Codes and Fire Codes shall apply. 3.11.10 Height Determinations Building height shall be determined from the finished grade within five (5) feet of the structure to the highest point of the structure, excluding chiIn11eys and vents. 3.11.11 Interim Use Provisions Interim uses shall be permitted in all Planning Areas subj ect to the requirements and evaluation criteria specified in Chapter 4, Section 4.2.6. In addition to the provisions in Section 4.2.6, the following list of potential Interim Uses shall be used as a guide for determining whether or not a proposed interim use shall be allowed. . Agricultural uses of the same or similar characteristics as practiced at the time of base closure determination, exclusively within Planning Areas 5, 7, 8, 11, 14 and 15. . Commercial uses . Driver's training, excluding speed events . Educational uses . Emergency staging and supply areas and related services . Equipment and vehicle storage, with proper screening . Facilities for special recreation and craft activities City of Tustin MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Page 3-182 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations . Indoor/outdoor sales facilities providing for periodic events such as swap meets and auctions . Industrial uses other than permitted uses, conducted in an existing building . Long term site toxic clean-up facilities, equipment and operations . Nursery stocking, storage and wholesaling . Office uses . Other uses determined by the Community Development Director to be similar in character and impact to the categories specified in this Section and to the permitted and conditional uses identified for each Planning Area. Any use determination decisions in the City of Irvine shall comply with applicable provisions of the Irvine Zoning Code. . Special fund raising event facilities which support periodic or temporary events (e.g., education fairs, community fairs, custom! antique auto shows, etc.) 3.11.12 Landscaping/Screening . In all land use designations, all landscaping shall conform to the landscape guidelines contained in this Plan or, in the case of questions not covered in the Specific Plan, the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines or Irvine guidelines, as applicable. . All commonly owned property and landscape setback areas exclusive of structural improvements shall be landscaped and maintained in a weed free condition with a combination of trees, shrubs and ground cover. Landscaping shall be provided with automatic irrigation systems, in accordance with the City of Tustin Landscape and Irrigation Guidelines or Irvine guidelines, as applicable. . An opaque screen consisting of one or a combination of berms, masonry walls and landscaping integrated into an aesthetic pattern shall be installed along site boundaries where residential uses abut arterial or secondary highways, with the aggregate height of berms and walls not to exceed six (6) feet, eight (8) inches, or higher as may be required and approved to mitigate noise impacts. Screening shall also be installed along commercial or commerciallbusiness site boundaries which immediately abut areas designated for residential uses. The type of appropriate screening will be determined during site plan review. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-183 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations . Screening shall be installed along all parking areas abutting streets. The screening shall be a minimum height of thirty-six (36) inches. . Screening shall consist of one or any combination of the following components: . Walls, including retalmng walls - a wall shall consist of concrete, stone, brick, tile or similar type of masonry material. . Berms - a berm shall be constructed of earthen materials and shall be landscaped according to an approved plan. . Evergreen or deciduous trees or shrubs consistent with the landscape guidelines contained in the Specific Plan. . All property landscaping shall be properly maintained in a healthy, weed free condition. . Landscaping/screening at intersections shall be designed in such a manner as to not restrict vehicular sight distance in accordance with current City of Tustin and Irvine standards/guidelines, as applicable. 3.11.13 Lighting All lighting shall be designed and located to confine direct rays and glare to the boundaries of a parcel. No lighting shall blink, flash, or be of unusually high intensity or brightness. Security lighting shall be provided as required by the Uniform Security Code. 3.11.14 Maintenance and Completion of Open Space, Amenities, Landscaping, and Manufactured Slopes No lot or dwelling unit in a development shall be sold or a Certificate of Occupancy issued, unless a corporation, homeowner's association, assessment district or other approved entity has been legally formed with the right to assess all those properties which are jointly owned or benefited to operate and maintain all of the mutually available features of the development including, but not limited to, open space, amenities, landscaping or slope maintenance landscaping, private streets, and utilities. Conditions, Covenants, and Restrictions (CC&R's) shall be developed and recorded for said development subject to the review and approval of the applicable City Attorney. The recorded CC&R's shall permit the enforcement by the applicable City, if required. No lot or dwelling unit shall be sold unless all approved and required open space, amenities, landscaping, or other improvements, or approved phases City of Tustin Page 3-184 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations thereof, have been completed or completion is assured by a development agreement or financing guarantee method approved by the City of Tustin of City of Irvine, as applicable. 3.11.15 Mechanical Equipment Compressors, air conditioning units, vents, exhausts, or similar mechanical equipment located outside a building shall comply with the following: . All such equipment shall be screened from view from any abutting street, highway or adjacent use. Screening shall be an integral part of the overall architectural design of the project. The top of any screening shall be a minimum of six inches above the top of any mechanical equipment. . All mechanical equipment shall be maintained in a clean and proper condition to prevent breakdown that might release noxious or toxic materials or create excessive noise, and to avoid accumulation of litter, filth and materials which would be noxious or unsafe. 3.11.16 Noise Control Plans for noise attenuation of residential units located near arterial highways and railroad rights-of-way, which ensure that interior and exterior noise levels do not exceed state requirements and local City of Tustin and Irvine noise ordinances, as applicable, shall be submitted for review and approval prior to building permits being issued to accommodate reuse and/or subdivision approval for residential development, whichever occurs first. All uses shall be subject to provisions of the City of Tustin or City of Irvine noise ordinance, as applicable. 3.11.17 Outside Storage All uses shall be conducted within a completely enclosed building, except for off-street parking, loading, approved temporary uses, any outdoor dining space specifically permitted in conjunction with eating establishments, and approved nursery accessory uses. Minor ancillary outdoor storage (service vehicle parking, materials storage, or limited equipment assembly associated with a permitted use) may be located outside a building in certain Planning Areas as an accessory use conditional use, provided that there is solid screening and there are no negative noise or aesthetic impacts on adjacent properties. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-185 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations 3.11.18 Park Provisions Requirements and standards contained in the City of Tustin subdivision ordinance will be utilized in reviewing public or private park proposals per park in-lieu fee obligations. The area of the Specific Plan within the City of Irvine will be subject to the requirements and standards of the City of Irvine's Local Park Code. 3.11.19 Refuse Collection Areas All outdoor refuse collection facilities shall be screened visually from streets and highways. Collection areas shall be shielded from view in all directions, either within a building or within a solid masonry wall of sufficient height to conceal materials temporarily accumulated for collection. The enclosure shall be designed to complement the main building materials. Adequate facilities and containers shall be provided to accomplish refuse recycling and handling of toxic materials, including source-separated materials as may be required by city ordinance. Innovative designs of storage, handling and transfer equipment are encouraged to achieve maximum recycling levels. 3.11.20 Roof Mounted Solar Collector Panels Roof mounted solar collector panels shall be flush surface mounted where possible and painted to match roof surface color. Where panels cannot effectively perform if flush mounted, justification in the form of efficiency calculations may be submitted to the City of Tustin or Irvine for consideration of alternative mounting configurations. 3.11.21 Streets and Highways . All streets and highways shall conform to street and highway standards detailed in this Specific Plan. However, existing local streets and roadways on the base that do not meet the standards detailed in this Specific Plan, may be permitted to remain as private streets, subject to the review and approval of the City Engineer. . Portions of any lot within any future right-of-way shown in this Specific Plan shall not be occupied by new structures, other than those encroachments normally permitted in rights-of-way. Such encroachments are defined in the General Regulations section. All other required setbacks, yards, and open spaces shall be calculated on the basis of established or future rights-of-way. Future right-of-way lines shall be considered to be lot lines for purposes of determining such setbacks, yards and open spaces. City of Tustin MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Page 3-186 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations . Dedication of right-of-way shown in the Specific Plan shall be required as determined necessary by the City Engineer or as a condition of approval of any development. . Access points to individual development sites shall be subject to acceptance by the City Engineer. . Access onto major arterials, due to their regional significance coupled with high traffic volumes and speeds will of necessity warrant a higher degree of access restrictions than would be applied to lower level arterial roadways. . Installation of curbs, gutters, bikeways, sidewalks, street paving, street lighting, and street trees shall be subject to the provisions of the Tustin City Code. Installation shall be provided by a developer and/or costs shall be assigned to each development lot or parcel in accordance with a cost-benefit formula determined by the City Engineer, or otherwise determined as a result of a negotiated Development Agreel11ent. . All street and highway design will be in accordance with the City of Tustin and City of Irvine design standards, where applicable; however, deviations consistent with the Specific Plan design character and intent may be proposed and approved during subsequent design or development review by the respective jurisdiction. . On-street parking shall be prohibited along all arterial and local collector streets within the Specific Plan area . Advanced Transportation Technology shall be accommodated to the extent practicable, and any applications shall be documented. 3.11.22 Temporary Uses Temporary uses shall be regulated pursuant to the Tustin City Code and Irvine City Code, as applicable. 3.11.23 Trellis Refer to applicable provisions of Subsection 3.11.3. 3.11.24 Utilities . All utility lines serving a new development, with the exception of interim uses, shall be placed underground by the developer in accordance with the city's policies for locating utilities underground. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-187 Chapter 3 · Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations . Existing utility lines shall also be placed underground with development, where feasible and as required by the City of Tustin or Irvine, as applicable. . No structures shall be permitted to be developed over active pipelines, abandoned lines, or utility easements, except where approved by the City Engineer. . All utility line and connection costs to the backbone infrastructure/utility systel11 (water supply, sanitary sewer facilities, reclaimed water supply, storm drainage and other utilities) needed to serve individual projects shall be the responsibility of the new user/owner, or as otherwise determined as a result of a negotiated development agreement or lease. . All water supply, sanitary sewer facilities, reclaimed water supply, storm drainage and other facilities shall be provided in accordance with adopted master plans of the respective service providers. Costs shall be assigned to each development lot or parcel in accordance with a cost-benefit formula established by the LRA, based on estimated engineering construction costs, or as otherwise determined as a result of a negotiated development agreement. . Dedication and delineation of five lRWD water well sites as described in Section 2.9 will be required along Barranca Parkway including any necessary maintenance, pipeline and access easements subject to approval of the LRA as to their location and design and lRWD abandonment and release of property and easement rights along Red Hill Avenue. It is anticipated that these well sites would impact Planning Areas 11, 12, 14 and 19 and shall be defmed in conjunction with any new development within each of these Planning Areas. . An offer to dedicate 20 feet of additional right-of-way for the Barranca channel to OCFCD shall be made with said terms subject to approval of the LRA prior to any new development on parcels adjacent to the Barranca Channel in Planning Areas 11, 12, 14, and 18. . An offer to dedicate 25 feet of additional right-of-way for the Santa Ana channel to OCFCD shall be made with said terms subject to approval of the LRA prior to any new development on parcels adjacent to the channel in Planning Area 15. City of Tustin MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Page 3-188 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations 3.11.25 Vibration No vibration associated with any use shall be permitted which is discemable beyond the boundary line of the property, unless the vibration does not negatively impact an adjacent property. 3.12 SIGNAGE This section establishes regulations and guidelines for project identification signage throughout the Specific Plan area. The intent is to achieve a visually coordinated and appealing signage systel11 that provides identity to the site and promotes effective identification for the range of uses within the Specific Plan. Specific Plan area signage/monumentation will occur at key designated thematic intersections as shown in the Community Structure Plan (Figure 2-15). Signs identifying arrival to the City of Tustin may occur within the public right-of-way in locations shown on Figure 2-5. 3.12.1 General Provisions A. All signs in the City of Tustin shall conform to the provisions contained in the Tustin Sign Code, unless otherwise contained in this section. Whenever the regulations contained herein conflict with the regulations of the Tustin Sign Code, the Specific Plan regulations shall take precedence. Signs in the City of Irvine shall conform with the Irvine Sign Code. B. A sign permit shall be applied for and received from the Department of Community Development prior to constructing, erecting, altering, replacing, moving, or painting any sign, except for signs exempt from a permit according to the Sign Code. Permit applications shall be accompanied by information as required for a standard sign plan or master sign plan, pursuant to the Sign Code. C. A master sign plan is required for new development or reuse projects within the Specific Plan area involving multi-use sites and multi- tenant centers or buildings. A master sign plan is also required for the Gelf VillageResidential Core (PA 15). The purpose of a master sign plan is to encourage coordinated and quality sign design on sites where a large number of signs will occur. In addition, the master sign plan should include on-premises directional/information signs to facilitate smooth internal circulation. D. After approval of a master sign plan, no sign shall be constructed, erected, altered, replaced, moved, or painted unless the sign conforms to the master sign plan. The master sign plan shall MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-189 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations designate a person or firm as the primary liaison with the City for the purpose of requesting approval of the master sign plan and for submitting sign permit requests in conformance with the approved master plan. E. A master sign plan may establish more restrictive sign standards than those contained in the Tustin Sign Code. Conversely, a master sign plan may deviate from the standards upon submittal and approval of a Conditional Use Permit. 3.12.2 Review Criteria (City of Tustin) A. Signs shall be consistent throughout a project site by incorporation of common design elements including use of materials, letter style, colors (not more than three, excluding black and white per individual sign), illumination, sign type, and sign shape. Sign design and coloring are subject to the City's design review procedures. B. Signs shall be compatible with and complen1ent the architectural design and colors of the buildings intended to be identified, through the use of materials, colors, sign layout, and sign placement. C. Signs shall be designed to direct/inform both pedestrians and motorists. D. Signs shall not be placed in a manner that will obstruct or inhibit sight distance or visibility for the motorist. E. Signs shall contain only that information which is necessary to identify the businesses or uses of the property on which the sign is located. Identification of product, trade and service information is permitted and considered supplemental provided it is subordinate to business identification. Supplemental signs shall be considered subordinate if no more than twenty-five (25) percent of the total allowable sign area is used for this purpose. F. Signs shall not dominate the view of a site or building, nor obscure or eliminate the view of existing signs. G. New signs in existing developments shall be designed in accordance with the established master sign plan for the building or center where the sign is to be located. If no such plan exists, then new signs shall be designed to be harmonious with other existing signs on the property and/or the architectural theme and design features of the building(s). City of Tustin Page 3-190 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations H. Freestanding signs may be located in required setback areas provided that the following criteria are met: 1. The location is not within a required visual clearance area for traffic or other purposes as identified by the City Engineer; and 2. The location will not cause negative light and glare impacts on adjacent uses, if the sign is lighted. I. Master sign plans shall be reviewed for conformance with the following criteria, in addition to the criteria listed above: I. Sign plan shall reflect a common thel11e through the use of materials, letter styles, colors, illumination, sign type, and sign shape. 2. Sign plan shall be compatible with and reflect the special qualities of the architecture of the buildings on the site in both daytime and nighttime conditions. 3.13 OFF-STREET PARKING Off-street parking in the City of Tustin shall conform to the provisions of the Specific Plan or the Tustin City Code when not addressed in this section. Whenever the regulations contained herein conflict with the Tustin City Code, Specific Plan regulations shall take precedence. Off- street parking in the City of Irvine shall be governed by the Irvine Parking Ordinance. 3.13.1 General Regulations A. New Uses: Off-street parking shall be provided for any new building constructed and for any new use established; for any additional or enlargement of an existing building or use; and for any change in the occupancy of any building or the manner in which any use is conducted that would result in additional parking spaces being required. RExisting Buildings Hnd Uses: The ellisting 11IiRWer of assigned spaces (noll gueat parkiFlg) fler linit for the eJ[istiag bOllsiFlg ia PlanI1iFlg ."'reas 4 aHd 21 shall remaill. ,"'dditiollal gueat parkiFlg shall be relJ:uired ill aeeoroaRce with the stamlllfds in Table 3 4 prier to issuaIlee of use aHd oeeupaHcy peffilits. Fer aH)' additioFls or enlargell'lents of ellisting 13aiIEHH.gs in Plar.ning f,reas 4 aHd 21 that wOllld iflel'ease the IHlmber of flarlcing sflaces refjl1ired, the aoditieH.al parking wOlild be req-llireo onl)' for tile MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-191 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations proposed ellange and not for the pHlYioas existing lIse er buildiBg unless re~Hirea as a eonditiGn ef aflpmvaJ. G.B. Joint Use of Parking Areas: Parking required by this section for any building or use shall not be considered as providing parking for any other building or use, except where a joint parking facility has been authorized by the Planning Commission. Parking facilities may be used jointly for uses with significantly different peak hours of operation. Requests for shared parking must meet the following requirements: I. A parking study shall be submitted by the applicant demonstrating that no substantial conflict will exist in the peak hours of parking demand for the uses for which joint use is proposed. The methodology to be utilized in preparing the study shall be either the Urban Land Institute's shared parking study or methodologies promulgated by the Institute of Transportation Engineers (ITE). 2. The number of parking stalls which may be credited against the requirements for the structures or uses involved shall not exceed the number of stalls reasonably anticipated to be available during differing hours of operation. 3. Parking spaces designated for joint use shall be located so that they will adequately serve the use for which they are intended. 4. A written and recorded agreement shall be drawn to the satisfaction of the City Attorney and the Director of Community Development and executed by all parties concerned assuring the continued availability of the number of stalls designated for joint use and availability of reciprocal access easements D.C. Transportation Demand Management Plans (TDM): Transportation management plans shall be prepared when and if required by the City's TDM Ordinance or by the Air Quality Management District. Where required for all new or expanded projects, the trip reductionlTDM program and annual monitoring data shall be submitted to the City Traffic Engineer for review and compliance evaluation. Compliance and enforcement provisions of the City's TDM Ordinance shall apply. EoD. Fraction of Parking Spaces: Where the application of the off-street parking requirements results in a fractional number of spaces City of Tustin Page 3-192 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations required, then the fraction shall be rounded to the next higher whole number. FoE. Location of Parking Spaces: All required off-street parking spaces shall be located on the same lot as the use to be served unless otherwise approved by the Director of Community Development Department. If required parking is approved off-site, the following requirements shall be met: 1. The off-site parking shall be located so that it will adequately serve the use for which it is intended. In making this determination, the following factors shall be considered: a) Proximity of the off-site parking facilities; b) Ease of pedestrian access to the off-site parking facilities; and c) The type of use the off-site parking facilities are intended to serve, i.e., off-site parking may not be appropriate for high turnover uses such as retail. 2. A written and recorded agreement shall be drawn to the satisfaction of the City Attorney and the Community Development Director and executed by all parties concemed assuring the continued reservation and availability of the off- site parking facilities for the use they are intended to serve. G.F. Restricting the Use of Parking Spaces: All required parking spaces shall be made available permanently for vehicle parking for employees working at the premises for which parking is required, and customers and guests having lawful reason to be at the premises for which such parking is required. In the absence of prior approval from the Community Development Department, it is unlawful for any owner, lessee, tenant or any person having control of the operation of any premises for which parking is required to prevent, prohibit or restrict authorized persons from using parking. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse PlanÐ City of Tustin Page 3-193 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations HoG.Gates: Gates which limit or control access to parking areas require special consideration, as their design can significantly impact the parking demand and usage and the vehicular circulation on a site. Gates shall be designed in accordance with City standards and guidelines, and shall require approval through the Design Review process. The applicant shall submit to the City a plan addressing the following issues: 1. Type and operation of the gate including location of visitor call box. 2. Adequacy of vehicle stacking area at gate including vehicle turn-around area. 3. Effect of gate on parking usage and distribution on-site. 4. Effect of gate on parking for surrounding or adjacent areas. 5. Effect of gate on street operations at the entrances to the gated street. bU. Disabled Access Parking: The number of parking spaces for the disabled shall be as required by the Uniform Building Code and state handicapped parking requirements. All parking spaces for the disabled shall be located as close as is practical to the entrance(s) to the use they are intended to serve, and oriented so that a user of the disabled parking space does not have to go past the rear of automotive parking spaces in order to reach the building's main entrance. J..I. Maintenance: All required off-street parking spaces shall be available permanently and marked and maintained permanently for such use. Off-street parking areas shall not be used for the sale, display or repair or motor vehicles or the storage of materials or other goods and services. Any repair or restriping of parking areas shall not change the configuration, size or location of parking spaces and landscaping unless approved by the Community Development Department. KoJ. Parking Stall Dimensions and Parking Lot Design: Parking space dimensions, compact car accommodations, and parking lot design shall be provided in accordance with the parking standards and guidelines on file in the City of Tustin or Irvine Community Development Department, as applicable. In Surnn1ary, within the City of Tustin, each parking space shall be a rectangular area 9 feet by 20 feet. A 2Yz foot overhang area over low level landscaping shall be permitted. Parking accommodations for compact cars may be City of Tustin Page 3-194 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations provided with such designated spaces being not less than 8 feet by 17 feet. Up to 20% of the required parking spaces of the site may be designated for compact cars, upon the approval of the Community Development Director. hK. Parking Requirements: The requiren1ent for any uses not listed in Sections 3.13.2, 3.13.3, and 3.13.4 shall be determined by the Community Development Director on the basis of the requirements for similar uses. 3.13.2 Residential Off-Street Parking Requirements Table 3-4 defines the off-street parking requirements for residential uses in the City of Tustin portion of the Specific Plan area. Refer to the Irvine Parking Ordinance for applicable standards within the City of Irvine. TABLE 3-4 RESIDENTIAL OFF-STREET PARKING REQUIREMENTS ALL REUSE PLAN DISPOSITION PARCELS EXCEPT PARCEL 36 Number of Number of Spaces Unassigned Re uired Guest S aces 1 2.0 .5 er unit Housin T e Detached Sin le-Famil Attached Single-Family Studio I Bedroom 2 Bedroom 3 Bedroom 4 Bedroom Condominium and Multiple- Family Units Studio I Bedroom 2 Bedroom 3 Bedroom 4 Bedroom Patio Homes 1 50 ercent of the 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.5 I Garage I Garage 2 Garage 2 Garage 2 Gara e .25 per unit .25 per unit .25 per unit .25 per unit .25 er unit I Garage or carport .25 per unit I Garage or carport .25 per unit 2 Garage or carport .25 per unit 2 Garage or carport .25 per unit 2 Gara e or c ort .25 er unit 2 Gara e 0.5 er unit he fulfilled with on-street arkin . MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-195 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations TABLE 3-4 (CONTINUED) RESIDENTIAL OFF-STREET PARKING REQUIREMENTS (REUSE PLAN DISPOSITION PARCEL 36 ONLY Number of Number of Spaces Covered! Assigned Unassigned Housing Tvpe Required Spaces per Unit Guest Spaces Detached Single-Family' I Bedroom 2.0 2 Garage PubliclPrivate 2 Bedroom 2.0 2 Garage Street frontage' 3 Bedroom 2.0 2 Garage 4 or more Bedroom 3.0 2 Garage Attached Development, Ownership' Studio 1.0 I Covered .7 spaces/unit if I Bedroom 1.5 I Covered garages 2 or more Bedroom 2.0 I Covered .4 spaces/unit if carports 1 Resident spaces may be tandem. 2 If on-street parking is not permitted or is restricted on the unit's street frontage, then 1 visitor parking space shall be required for each affected unit. This visitor space shall be located not more than 100 feet from the unit's street frontage. This space cannot be tandem. 3 On-street parking may count toward fulfilling visitor parking requirements if on a private street. Tandem parking may not count toward fulfilling visitor parking requirements. Commercial Shopping Center Off-Street Parking Requirements Table 3-5 defines the off-street parking requirements for the commercial centers in the Specific Plan. 3.13.3 TABLE 3-5 COMMERCIAL SHOPPING CENTER OFF-STREET PARKING REQUIREMENTS Parking Spaces per Square Foot PlanninI! Area/Use TVl1e of Gross Floor Area P A 7 Village Services 1 space/225 square feet P A 9 Commercial I space/225 square feet P A 18 Commercial I space/200 square feet P A 19 Commercial 1 space/225 square feet City of Tustin Page 3-196 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations Reduction in ParkinQ Requirements for Mixed Use Proiects in a Portion of the Community Core A. Obiectives. Shared parking is a des.ired Citv obiective in the mixed use portion of the Communitv Core, south of Warner Avenue within Planning Areas 13 and 14. As such, it will have a varietv of benefits including but not limited to: 3.13.4 . Creating communitv and a sense of place in the Communitv Core: . Reducing costs of developing and maintaining surface and structured parking areas: . Attracting businesses to the area: . Reducing the amount of sUlface parking would mean less impermeable surface_ which would result in more space for vegetation and other natural landseape features that would reduee stoml water runoff to storm drains: . Inereasing communication and coordination between individual businesses. among business districts and within lar~er districts. Bv necessity, the shared parking approach will bring people together to consider how they can meet mutual needs. B. Authorized Parkin!:! Reduction. During the design review process, the COlmnunitv Development Department shall conditionally approve a 20% reduction in parking for celiain non-residential development within the mixed use portion of the Community Core within Plamling Areas 13 and 14, subiect to compliance with all assumlltions contained in Subsection 3.13.4.C and the requirements contained in Subsection 3.13.4.D. The parking reduction shall be based on the parking demand analysis comnleted for anticinated development in this area as described in the Tustin Lel!tlev Communitv Core }'.1ixed Use Development - Phases I & II Shared. Parkin)! Sluel)! dated November 2005 ("Col11l11unitv Core Shared Parking Stud v"). The parking reductions authorized under this Subsection 3.13.4 shall not limit nor preclude use of the shared parking provisions allowed under Subsection 3.13.1. Coo Joint Use of Parking Areas. C. Assumptions I. Parking provided for residential units and residential guests will not be available for shared uses and shall be reserved for residents and guests only. Residential parking spaces shall not be included in anv authorized parking reduction pursuant to this Subsection 3.] 3.4. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-197 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations 2. No reduction of narkin\!. shall be taken for patrons using multinle facilities li.e" captive ratio). 3. The del11.and ratios for the weekday and weekend parking. are based Oil recommendations and data collected by Urban Land Institute lULl) and Shared Parking Guidelines prepared bv ITE (lnstitute of Transportation Engineers). D. Requirements. The Community Development Department shall only conditionallv approye a 20% reduction in parking provided that the following findings and/or conditions are met: 1. A determination of consistency with the general mix of land uses shall be made. based upon the anticipated development programming used in the Communitv Core Shared Parking Study. on file at the Community Development Depatiment. 2. The minimum number of parking spaces against which the 20% parking reduction may be applied shall be determined based on the number of parking spaces that would otherwise be required for each land use separatelv as identified in Section 3.13.5. 3. Shared parkin g spaces shall be so located so they will adequate! y serve the uses for which they are .intended. 4. !f privately owned parking is to serve two or more separate propeliies. a written and recorded agreement between propeliy owners apnroved bv the City Attorney and Community Development Department shall be executed between property ov,,'11erS or propcrties guaranteeing access to. use of. and manag.ement of designated spaces. 5. With a design review submittal. a shared parkillg ulan shall be submitted including the following: a. A site platl of parking: spaces included for shared narking and their proximity to land uses that they will serve: b. A signage plan that directs drivers to the most convenient uarking areas for each particular use or group of uses e. A pedestrian circulation plan that shows connections and walkways between parking areas and land uses. d. A safety and securitv plan that addresses lighting and maintenance of the narking. 6. For any future changes in land uses that would increase the parking demand as identi.tled in the Community Core Shared Pm'kin\!. Study where a 20~arking reduction has been taken, an applicant shall be required to provide an update of the parking documentation when requested. City of Tustin Page 3-198 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations 7. As requested bv the City, an apulicant or parties to a parking reduction shall provide follow-up documentation such as parking occupancy counts within a defined time period (e.g. 2 years or sooner if a parking shortage issue is Ilerceivedl after proiect completion to validate shared parking results. 3.13,43.13.5 Off-Street Parking Requirements for Non- Residential Uses (Located Independently) The off-street parking requirements for non-residential uses that are not located in the commercial shopping centers identified in Table 3-6 or in '! mixed use setting as identified in Section 3.13.4, shall be subject to the following requirements: TABLE 3-6 NON-RESIDENTIAL OFF-STREET PARKING REOUIREMENTS Parking Spaces per Square Foot Use TVDe of Gross Floor Area Auditoriums, theaters, sports arenas, I space/3 seats or I for every 35 square feet of gross floor area stadiums where there are no fixed seats Auto Repair I space/400 sauare feet of grOSS floor area Auto Sales 1 space/400 sauare feet of grOSS floor area Auto Service Station 2 spaces plus 4 for each service bav Auto washing and cleaning 2.5 spaces/washing stall establishments, except self-service Banks, commercial 1 space/250 sauare feet of gross floor area Barbershops or beauty parlors 1 space/200 souare feet Bowling lanes and billiard halls 5 spaces/alley plus 2 for each billiard table plus required parking for other use on the site Churches, temples and other places of 1 space/3 fixed seats within the main auditorium or for every 35 assembly not specified elsewhere square feet of seating area within the main auditorium where there are no fixed seats; 18 lineal inches of bench shall be considered a fixed seat Clubs, lod!!:e halls, union headauarters 1 space/75 square feet of l!:fOSS floor area Convalescent and nursing homes, 1 space/4 beds homes for the aged, rest homes, children's homes, sanitariums, emergency shelter, group transitional housin!!: Dance halls 1 space/7 square feet of dance floor area, plus 1 space/35 square feet of additionall!:foss floor area Day nurseries, including pre-schools 1 space/employee and teacher plus I for each 5 children (12 for and nursery schools each 10 children if adeauate drop-off facilities are nrovided) Dry cleaners I space/250 sauare feet of gross floor area MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-199 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations TABLE 3-6 NON-RESIDENTIAL OFF-STREET PARKING REOUlREMENTS Parking Spaces per Square Foot Use Tvne if Gross Floor Area Gelf eaW'se a. DriviAg rallges I sJlaee/tee, plliS the sJlaees reql1irea far adElitieflallises eA the site -" , , " '" 3 Sj'laees/hale, pJI1S reql1iremeAts fer aeeessory I1GBS rp '0' ee1:1fses - , . {j spaees/hale, pIllS the sllaee reqHireEl fer additieaallises ell the site Handball/racquetbaIVtennis facility 1.5 spaces/court plus the spaces required for additional uses on the site Health clubs and spas I space /ISO square feet of gross floor area. (For the purposes of this subsection, swimminlZ 0001 area shall be counted as floor area) Hotel/motel/extended dtav hotel I space/guest unit, plus 2 spaces for resident manager or owner, plus requirements for related commercial uses, plus 1 space for each 50 square feet of gross floor area for assembly or conference rooms. Laundromats I space/3 machines or 1 space/2S0 square feet of gross floor area, whichever is lITeater Libraries I snace/300 sauare feet of lITOSS floor area Lumber yards, retail nurseries I space/250 square feet of gross floor area for retail sales, plus 1 for each 1,000 square feet of open area devoted to display and storalZe Manufacturing, assembly I space/500 square feet of gross floor area, but not less than 2 spaces/3 employees. If there is more than I shift, the number of enmlovees on the larl>est shift shall be used. Model home sales comnlex 3 snaces/model home nlan, nlus I for each salesnerson Offices a. General and administrative 1 space/2S0 square feet of gross floor area b. Medical clinics or offices; dental 6 spaces/! ,000 square feet of gross floor area clinics or offices c. Professional, other than medical 1 space/250 square feet of gross floor area or dental d. Veterinarv hosoitals and clinics I snace/!80 sauare feet of lITOSS floor area Other lilZht industrial uses I snace/500 sauare feet of lrrOSS floor area Public utility facilities including, but 1 space/every 2 employees in the largest shift, plus I for each such not limited to, electric, gas, water, use regardless of building space or number of employees telephone and telegraph facilities not having business offices on the Inron~ City of Tustin Page 3-200 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations TABLE 3-6 NON-RESIDENTIAL OFF-STREET PARKING REOUIREMENTS Parking Spaces per Square Foot Use TilDe if Gross Floor Area Research and development I space/250 square feet of gross floor area for all office use and I space/SOO square feet of gross floor area for manufacture or assembly (but not less than 2 spaces/ 3 employees on maximum shift) Restaurants, including fast food I space/100 square feet, plus minimum 7 car stacking space for drive-thru Retail stores, general, except as 1 space/200 square feet of gross floor area otherwise specified herein Retail stores, furniture and appliances I space/500 sauare feet of lrrOSS floor area Savings and loan offices, other 1 space/2S0 square feet of gross floor area financial institutions Schools a. Elementary and middle schools 2 spaces/classroom b. Colleges, universities and 1 space/every 3 students, plus I space/every 2 members of the institutions of higher learning, faculty and employees parochial and private c. Senior high schools, public, I space/every member of the faculty and each employee, plus I for parochial and private every 6 students regularly enrolled d. Trade schools, business colleges I space/every 3 student capacity of each classroom plus 1 for each and commercial schools faculty member or emnlovee Service businesses, general, unless I space/2S0 square feet of gross floor area otherwise specified herein Skating rinks, ice or roller I space/IOO square feet of gross floor area, plus the spaces for additional uses Storage yards in connection with 6 spaces which shall be separated from the enclosed storage area contractor's business Supermarkets, grocery stores, I space/200 square feet of gross floor area convenience stores Swimming pools, commercial 1 space/500 square feet of gross enclosed area, plus the spaces reauired for additional uses on the site Warehouses, storage buildings or I space/1 ,000 square feet of gross floor area for the first 20,000 structures used exclusively for storage square feet. I space for each 2,000 square feet for the second purposes 20,000 square feet. 1 space for each 4,000 square feet in excess of 40,000 square feet, plus space for other uses. If there is more than one shift, the number of employees on the largest shift shall be used in determinin" narkin" requirements. Wholesale establishments and I space/I,OOO square feet of gross floor area, less that area devoted warehouses not used exclusively for to office or sales, plus 1 for each 250 square feet of sales area storage MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-201 Chapter 3 · Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations 3.13.53.13.6 Off-Street Loading Requirements All buildings containing commercial, office, research and development, or industrial type uses, shall contain a minimum number of loading spaces55 as shown in Table 3-7. Loading spaces shall have safe and adequate means of ingress and egress for trucks to and from a public street or alley. The size, location, and design treatment of loading spaces shall be subject to design review approval. TABLE 3-7 OFF-STREET LOADING REi UIREMENTS Number of Loading Spaces Total Souare Footal!e/Gross Floor Area Reauired Research and DevelopmentlIndustrial Uses 5,000 to 19,999 square feet 20,000 to 39,999 square feet I 40,000 to 79,999 square feet 2 80,000 square feet and over 3 4 plus I space for each additional 50,000 souare feet Office Buildings Less than 50,000 square feet I 50,000 to 100,000 square feet 2 100,000 souare feet and over 3 Other Permitted Uses: 5,000 to 15,000 square feet 1 15,000 to 45,000 square feet 2 45,000 souare feet and over 3 3.14 ALCOHOL BEVERAGE SALES 3.14.1 Introduction This section establishes regulations for alcoholic beverage sales establishments for the Specific Plan area. The intent is to establish standards for on-site and off-site alcohol beverage sales establishments to promote and protect the public health. safetv and general welfare, and preserve and enhance the qualitv of the Citv relating to establishments selling alcoholic beverages for on- and off-site consumption. Alcohol beverage sales mav require a conditional use pemlit, if so identified in the Permitted and Conditionally Permitted Uses standards of the Neighborhood/Planning Area in which the establishment is located. SS An off-street space or berth used for the loading or unloading of commercial vehicles. City of Tustin Page 3-202 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations 3.14.2 Standards A. All Alcoholic Beveral!e Sales Establishments (On-Site and Off- Site). I. Applicants shall obtain the apDrooriate license from the State Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control for the type of alcoholic sales authorized for the site. A copv of the license shall be provided to th.e City. 2. Approved uses shall operate in accordance with all applicable State. Countv and Tustin City Codes. Where a Conditional Use Permit is required. anv violations of the regulations of the Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control as they pertain to the subiect location mav result in the revocation of that Conditional Use Permit. as provided for in the Tustin Citv Code. 3. No loitering signs shall be placed near the entrance(s) on the outside of the premises or in other specified locations where alcoholic beverages are sold. 4. All litter shall be removed from the exterior areas around the premises including adiacent public sidewalk areas. and parking areas, no less freQuentlv than once each dav that the business is open. 5. Business operations shall be conducted in a manner that does not create a public or private nuisance. Any such nuisance must be abated immediatelv upon notice by the Citv of Tustin. B. On-Site Alcohol Beveral!e Sales Establishments. 1. With the exception of restaurants, on-site alcoholic beverage sales establishments within Planning Area 15 are subiect to the following minimum distance requirements as measured from the closest exterior wall of the on-site establislmlent to the propertv line of anv of the following sensitive uses. On-site alcoholic beverage sales establishments in all other planning areas in which thev are pennitted or conditionallv oemlitted are not subiect to distance requirements. a) 300 feet from anv residentiallv zoned or used property. b) 500 feet from any other existing on-site sales establishment, except for a restaurant. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-203 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations c) 300 feet from anv church. place of worship, public or private schooL plavground. clinic, hospitaL or health care facilitv-. 2. All alcohol shall be consumed on-site with the exception of the provisions stated in the Business and Professions Code Section 23396.5 and 23401 or when associated with an authroized off- site alcoholic beverage sales establishment. 3. Anv cocktail lounge or bar area within a restaurant shall function as a food and beverage service bar. 4. Operating hours of all outright permitted on-site alcoholic beverage sales establishments shall be no later than 1:30 a.m.. unless an extension is approved bv the Director of Communitv Development. Operating hours of all conditionallv pennitted on- site alcoholic beverage sales establishments shall be detennined by the Planning Commission. Zoning Administrator, or Director of Communitv Development. as applicable. 5. The sale of alcoholic beverages within a restaurant establishment shall be limited to the hours when food is available. Service of food menu items shall be available during all business hours. Co Off-Site Alcohol Beveral!e Sales Establishments. 1. Off-site alcoholic beverage sales establishments within Plalilling Area 15 are subiect to the following minimum distance requirements as measured from the closest exteri.or wall of the off-site establishment to the property line of any of the following sensitive uses. Off-site alcoholic beverage sales establishments in all other planning areas in which thev are permitted are not subiect to distance requirements: a) 100 feet from anv residentially zoned or used property. b) 300 feet from any church, place of worship. public or private schooL playground, clinic. hospitaL or health care facilitv. 2. No alcoholic beverages shall be consumed on the premises of the licensed off-site alcoholic beverage sales establishment. with the exception of authorized microbreweries/wine tasting establishments. 3. No display, sale or distribution of alcoholic beverages shall be made from an ice tub, barrel or similar container. City of Tustin Page 3-204 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations 4. For establishments selling alcoholic beverages and gasoline, no signs advertising alcoholic beverages mav be visible from the exterior of the building or on gasoline pumps or islands. 5. Displav of alcoholic beverages for sale shall be located at least 25 feet from the location of anv video arcade game, virtual reality or coin/token operated games. 6. Operating hours shall be no later than 12:00 a.m.. unless an extension is approved by the Director of COITIlnunity Development. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 3-205 Chapter 3 . Land Use and Development/Reuse Regulations This lJGfi!e intentionalll' letl blank. City of Tustin Page 3-206 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 4 4. Specific Plan Administration 4.1 RESPONSIBILITY The Community Development Director shall be responsible for the administration and enforcement of provisions of this Specific Plan, including: processing assistance, interpretations of provisions, management of the Specific Plan's phasing program and Non-Residential Land UselTrip Budget, approval of temporary and interim uses, specification of conditions of approval, site plan and design review to detemline compliance with the Specific Plan: consideration of Minor Adjustments. -and authorization of certificates of use and occupancy for both new development and reuse. The ZeRing f.omillistrater shall be respsasible fer review aIlO approval ef eSlleefll pllHls where slIsh pleas are spesified; desigB review to deterl11ifle esmflliaaee 'J.'ith the Sflecifie PlaH; ami esnsiderotien sf Miner f.djllatmellts (teshnical reRllementa) wl1iell. do aot alter the J3elicy oirectioll esntailled in the Spesifie Plan. The Planning Commission and Zoning Administrator, as defined by the applicable City Code, shall be responsible for approving Variances and Conditional Use Permits; recommending parcel maps and subdivision maps to the City Council; recommending Specific Plan amendments to the City Council; and acting on appeals from decisions by the Community Development Director or Zoning Administrator. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 4-1 Chapter 4 . Specific Plan Administration The applicable City Council shall be responsible for adopting amendments to the Specific Plan; approving subdivision maps; certifying EIRs, when required; and acting on appeals from decisions by the Planning Commission~ 4.1.1 Appeal Any Decision of the Community Development Director or Zoning Administrator may be appealed to the Planning Commission or, if involving a design review application within a redevelopment project area, the Redevelopment Agency. Any decision by the Planning CoIn1nission may be appealed to the City Council. An appeal may be initiated by any interested party in accordance with appeal procedures in the respective City of Tustin or City of Irvine Municipal Code, as applicable. 4.1.2 Interpretations If ambiguity arises concerning the meaning or appropriate application of provisions of this Specific Plan, the Community Development Director shall make the appropriate determination. In so doing, the Director shall consider the following factors and document applicable fmdings accordingly: A. The case is similar to previous interpretation of similar provisions; B. The interpretation responds satisfactorily to the vision, intent and purpose of the Specific Plan; C. The resulting project is consistent with the General Plan; D. The decision constitutes a sound precedent for other sirnilar situations; and E. The interpretation does not alter the policy intent of the Specific Plan. Determinations of Interpretation shall be maintained in an administrative file accessible to the public and accumulated to document the administrative record of Specific Plan implementation. Upon subsequent amendment to the Specific Plan, the administrative record shall reflect the impact of the amendment. City of Tustin Page 4-2 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 4 . Specific Plan Administration 4.2 DEVELOPMENT PROCESSING The following processing procedures shall be followed for development and reuse within the Specific Plan. 4.2.1 Subdivisions All divisions ofland shall be processed in accordance with the Tustin Citv Code or the Irvine City Code, as applicable regarding subdivision and parcelization of land, and the state Subdivision Map Act. Three types of subdivisions mav occur within the Specific Plan area: I. Convevance Map: ("Sector A- map") A This mal' sulJlJj',ides the pre"ertv inte eif:'.~t Vii/reels. femr fer the eitv li/o'ld fsur pareels fer t.~e NflW. "is "aFt ef this "ffleeSfJ. CC&.Rs. in eludill~ the Desif'R Guide!ines fer the Sceeeifie Plan Ilreli/. will lH: adet'lted. map that subdivides the proDertv for conveyance or financing purposes only and will not of itself be a grant of vesting or development rights. 2. Master-'Haet Map: ("Sector B-map") 'Thfs maa will sllMi'/ioe the Bareels into aEiditienal Bareels that alla'N deyeloBRleRt. slllliect ts slibsequent EieyeleBment reyiew. e'/elsBmeBt Broieets illelllde, bat are net limited te, attached single family Homes, multifamily hames, institatienal. retail aIlO offiee deyelooment. A subdivision maD that divides a larger Darcel into additional parcels (development units) and that will facilitate convevance of property bv a master developer or other subdivider to vertical merchant builders or other thiffi-partieso 3. Builder~ Map: ("Sector C-map") Following; aBeraval ef tlie master !Fact mlll'l, sullseaHent traets mlll'lS individlial de'/eleement flroieets may be er-oeessed. DevelaBment eroieets inelaoe, 13m are ast Iilnited to, detac-hed sr attac-hed siagle family flsmes, mllltifamily homes. iEstitlltional, retail and offiee develoement. 3. A subdivision map that divides a parcel (development unit) into additional parcels. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 4-3 Chapter 4. Specific Plan Administration 4.2.~4- Concept Plans A. Purpose and Application City of Tustin A concept plan shall be prepared and submitted or updated for Zoning Administrator approval concurrent with the submission of a new development proposal, reuse project, or_ initial slIboi'lision sf pFOpertySector B level map. A concept plan is required for each individual Planning Area, except Planning Area 2 (Community Park), and for the following subplanning areas: PA I-A, PA I-B, PA l-C, PA I-D, and PA I-E>-.. Csaceflt Plan 8f)f)roval may ast occW' Hatil the eon'levaaee Blllll addressed ia Section 4.2.1 Has beeR llIlllr8ved.regardless of whether subdivision approvals are being requested or required. -Concept Plans mav be proccssed concurrentlv with a fue maGtcr traetSector B map -or with a site plan and design review where a Sector B map is not necessary, as addressed in Section 4.2. I. The purpose of the concept plan is to document and insure that: I. The necessary linkages are provided between the development project and the Planning Area/Neighborhood in which it is located; 2. The integrity of the Specific Plan and purpose and intent of each Neighborhood is maintained; and 3. Applicable considerations of City requirements other than those spelled out in this Specific Plan are identified and satisfied. City af Irvine THe City of Inine CeRsept PlaH refjHiremonts saall SO'..ern tHe City of Irvine psrtioa ofthe Speeifie Plall. B. Scope Information to be submitted within a concept plan shall include the following: 1. The location and,.acreages.Qy, proposed land uses, including the amount of non-residential by gr-oss leasable SfjHare square footages and, aIld/sr estimated number of dwelling units within the Planning Area aHO OR fJrepssed bllilding sites or sl1bpareels~ ,identification of proposed sub-parcels (development units or City of Tustin Page 4-4 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 4 . Specific Plan Administration sitesL For Planning ,'.rea 15, the eSRcept plan Rlt1St iaentify tbe loeation, acreages, residential ooosities, aHO ne1H'esiElential Sfjl:Ulfe feetages for sllbplamHFlg areas 15 A threllgB IS B. Inelade accommodation for schools, parks and other private and public open spaces where applicable: and identification of the distribution of affordable housing units by subparcel (development unit or site) as required for each planning area. 2. Identification of buildings to be renovated and buildings to be rel11oved, including a schedule for renovation and/or demolition. L-An overall external and intel11al access plan including an analysis of Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure and Local Infrastructure, and circulation improvements required. This analysis shall address phasing of necessary improvements and any assignment of non-residential Land Use-Trips to individual parcels (development sites). ~A-dDesign program for the Planning Area that demonsh"ates consistencv with the applicablethe communitv structure plan or urban design guidelines established the fef..-planning area-as ioentified ia the S13seifie Plal1.. Individual building design is not required at the concept plan leveLinellioillg the eOReeptual design foatures sf8HildiHgs lHl6 str\ietw-es, plaHS for renovatisas, and Imilding loeatioas aIld lleigfit raHgos 5. A concept landscape and hardscape plan, streetscape design, parkwav and edge treatments, and buffering/screening of remaining interim uses, if applicable. 6. Conceptual utility connection plans and overall drainage plan required for development and phasing of major Tustin Legacy Backbone Infrastructure, Local Infrastructure, other major improvements; and 7. Other information as deemed necessary by the Community Development Director. C. Review Criteria The following criteria shall be considered prior to fmal action on a concept plan: MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 4-5 Chapter 4. Specific Plan Administration I. Continuity and adequacy of all circulation systems, such as roads, access points, trails, pedestrian ways, and other infrastructure systems needed to serve the project; 2. Continuity and design quality of architecture and renovations proposed, as well as landscape and hardscape theme and treatments; 3. Satisfactory response to the urban design features specified in Chapter 2 and under each Planning Area in Chapter 3; 4. Conformity with the Non-Residential Land Use/Trip Budget, including authorized adjustments; and 5. Compliance with other Specific Plan provisions. 4.2.3 Subdivisions Unless otherwise addressed in this Chapter 4, all divisions ofland shall be processed in accordance with the Tustin Citv Code or the Irvine City Codes. as applicable regarding subdivision and parcelization of land and the state Subdivision Map Act. 4.2.43 Site Plan and DesiQn ReviewDevelopmeRt Project Following or concurrently with submittal and approval of a concept plan, individual development and reuse projects shall require site plan and design review as required by the Tustin City Code and Department of Community Development. Development alld rellse Site Plan and Design Review projects shall be submitted to the Community Development Department on application forms provided by that Department. A sopy sf the pre,..iously approved concept pl6B for tae Plarnlmg ."'rea (01" subplanniHg area) shall be mibmitted witb any apj'llieatioll. f.j3fllieation precedl1res aHO adopted fee schedllles whieh may, frem time to time, be Rlsoifiod, shall be I1sed te iflitiate the review flroeess. 4.2.3 Subdivisions ."'11 oivisions of laHd shall be proeesseo in accoroance with the Llstin City Code er the Irvine City Cede, as aj'lplieable regaroiflg sliboivisien aHd pareelizatioa oflaHd, aHO the state SlIbdivisisn Map Aet. City of Tustin Page 4-6 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 4 . Specific Plan Administration 4.2.4j! Variances and Conditional Use Permits All applications shall be processed in accordance with the Tustin City Code or the Irvine City Code, as applicable. 4.2.~S Minor Modifications Minor modifications consist of: I) limited deviations from specified site development standards; 2) refmements in Specific Plan language which increase clarity and do not change the Specific Plan policy intent; and 3) correction of conflicting or confusing language or inadvertent errors in the originally approved plan and which do not change the Specific Plan policy intent. Requests for minor modifications shall be processed in accordance with the Tustin City Code. unless otherwise addressed in Subsection 4.2.5 Responsibility or the Irvine City Code, as applicable. Within the City of Tustin, minor modifications may be requested for the following: A. Building site area decrease - up to 5 percent; B. Building/landscape setback-. decrease - up to 10 percent; C. Height of fence or wall -increase - up to 20 percent; D. Projections into required setbacks -increase - up to 10 percent; E. Building height - increase - up to 10 percent; F. Reduction in off street parking spaces for non-residential uses - up to 10 percent; G. Decrease in distance between buildings - up to 10 percent; and~ tll 10~{" H. Modifications of previously required conditions. 4.2.Ii Interim Use Permits A. Definition ofInterim Use The purpose for which a parcel of land or a structure is or may be intended, designed, arranged, constructed, erected, occupied, leased, maintained, altered, moved and/or enlarged for a limited period of time in excess of six months and not to exceed 5 years from the date of the interim lease, in lieu of a permanent use in accordance with this Specific Plan5l ~. 51 Note that a temoorarv use is for a oeriod of less than six months. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 4-7 Chapter 4 . Specific Plan Administration B. Purpose An interim use contributes to the continued productivity of the land_even though it is not intended to be permanently part of the development pattern. Some interim uses are a continuation of uses similar to existing uses at the time of plan adoption and will eventually phase out. Others may be established in the future to respond to certain site conditions (e.g., toxic clean up), offset operations and maintenance costs, capture worthwhile market opportunities, or allow for an incremental transition to a permanent use. C. Requirements: I. Authority - The City and Federal authority under which the interim use operates must be documented as part of the approval records (if different from or in addition to the general authority contained in the Specific Plan). 2. Time Limit - Establishment of an interim use shall be accompanied by a time limit (which may be extended) or a description of the circumstances under which it is intended to be replaced by a permanent use. 3. Clean Up - Adequate provisions shall be included in the approval of any interim use so that the property will either be returned to its original condition or that it will otherwise be discontinued in such a way that there is no impediment to subsequent use of the property in accordance with this Specific Plan. >l- ~)ete that a telTl.fl8Faf)' l:Ise is t:er a flerierl efless ~:Rat siJ: FRentfls. 4. Bonding - Sufficient bonding or security shall be in place to assure that all obligations of maintenance and discontinuance of the interim use can be met. 5. Existing Uses - Existing uses which are not identified as permanent uses under this Specific Plan may continue until they are replaced by a permanent use or superseded by approval of another interim use. Existing interim uses shall be subject to requirements of this Specific Plan and provisions of the Tustin City Code or Irvine City Code, as applicable, regarding protection of the public health, safety and welfare where not sllper-eedeasuoerseded by the Federal Government. This may require improvements not now in place on the part of interim uses as surrounding uses develop. City of Tustin Page 4-8 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 4 . Specific Plan Administration 6. Compatibility - Interim uses shall be designed to transition with adjacent permanent uses and related improvements. Where this cannot be achieved sufficiently by design, appropriate screens or buffers shall be employed. 7. Compliance - Any interim use shall be monitored pursuant to conditions of approval to insure that conditions are being satisfied and maintenance of grounds and structures continue to satisfy prescribed standards. 8. Administration - Other provisions of the Specific Plan Administration regulations (Chapter 4.0) may be applied as necessary through interim use agreements or conditions of approval in order to achieve the purpose, intent, and integrity of the Specific Plan. D. Evaluation Criteria The following criteria will be used by the City in determining whether an interim use proposed for establishment or continuation is consistent with the intent and provisions of this Specific Plan. The Community Development Director shall approve, conditionally approve, or deny an interim use based on the following criteria: 1. Final Use(s) - Does not jeopardize establishment of permanent use(s), toxic cleanup, or development of supporting infrastructure (roads, utilities, etc.) planned on the parcel on which the interim use is proposed. 2. Traffic Capacity - Has no effect on the Non-Residential Land Use Trip Budget (as defined in Section 3.2.4) since said interim use has no greater traffic impact than uses on the base prior to the closure date, and would not preclude permanent uses during the term of the interim use. 3. Benefit - Provides for some direct benefit to the eventual reuse development (e.g., allows time for toxic clean up; generates revenue flow; allows time for improvements to be completed, etc.). 4. Design - Does not impede installation of community design features (e.g., community landscape and streetscape elements). 5. Financial Commitments - Avoids long term financial commitments related to the interim use which cannot serve the MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 4-9 Chapter 4 · Specific Plan Administration ultimate use equally well (e.g., road improvements, water lines, etc.). 6. Improvements - Does not entail expensive or extensive physical improvements which would hinder the transition from interim to permanent use. 7. Maintenance - Provides for interim caretaking and maintenance of the property so that limited military and/or community resources are required. 8. Services - Pays all costs of public services and utilities provided. 9. Speed of Transition - Allows for conversion to ultimate use with minimal delay. 4.2.+~ Specific Plan Amendment A Specific Plan Amendment may be initiated by the City Council, the Planning Commission, Community Development Department or, upon proper application, by a property owner or owner's designated agent, or potential property purchaser within the City of Tustin or Irvine, as applicable. An amendment is required if any of the following applies: A. A proposed change in property within a Planning Area from one land use designation to another; B. New regulations imposed on property not currently imposed; C. Removal or modification of regulations on property currently imposed; D. Modification of the Trip Budget Tracking System to increase the maximum ADT allowed in the Specific Plan. An amendment to this Specific Plan shall be initiated and processed in the same manner as set forth in the City of Tustin or City of Irvine Municipal Code, as applicable, for amending the City Zoning Ordinance. 4.2.l!3 General Notes A. Where required, approval from the South Coast Air Quality Management District or successory agency(ies) shall be obtained for any devices or processes responding to mandated actions. The City City of Tustin Page 4-10 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 4 . Specific Plan Administration of Tustin or Irvine, as applicable, will assist in this process to the extent possible. B. Whenever the regulations contained in this Specific Plan conflict with the regulations of the Tustin City Code or Irvine's Codes, as applicable, the provisions of this Specific Plan shall take precedence. The Tustin City Code or Irvine Codes, as applicable, shall apply regarding any standard or regulation not covered by this plan. 4.2.910 Severability If any section, subsection, subdivision, sentence, clause, phrase, exhibit, table or portion of this Specific Plan is found to be invalid or unconstitutional by a court having jurisdiction, such a decision shall not invalidate the remaining portions in whole or in part of the Specific Plan. 4.3 ENFORCEMENT The regulatory portions of this Specific Plan have been adopted by Ordinance and therefore are subject to penalty provisions of the Tustin or Irvine City Codes, as applicable. Specifically, violations of land use development standards shall be subject to penalty and citation procedures of each city's Code, in addition to either City's authority to seek civil litigation in a court oflaw. Concept plan, site plan, design review, subdivision map, variance, conditional use permit, minor adjustments, or building permit conditions imposed pursuant to this Specific Plan shall also be subject to penalty provisions and citation procedures of the Tustin and Irvine City Codes. 4.4 PHASING PLAN 4.4.1 Introduction The Phasing Plan provides an organizational framework to facilitate development of the Plan area while assuring provision of infrastructure necessary to support the planned development. This framework reflects the fact that each component of the infrastructure has its own threshold for accommodating additional development toward buildout of the Plan. The Phasing Plan establishes the level of development that may be accommodated in association with provision of certain infrastructure facilities. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 4-11 Chapter 4 · Specific Plan Administration While the joint EIS/EIR identifies all necessary infrastructure and environmental mitigation necessary to support the project, this Phasing Plan includes relevant triggering mechanisms which will identify timing for certain key infrastructure needs only. Where applicable, reference will be made to trigger points and mitigation measures identified in the joint EIS/EIR for the project which may be updated or refined by subsequent environmental review. 4.4.2 Anticipated Development Scheduling Table 4-1, Anticipated Development Schedule, indicates the approximate anticipated development timing within the project area. The two primary factors influencing the anticipated schedule of development are: I) future market den1and forecasted for uses on the site; and 2) the complexity and timing of environmental clean up efforts. Based on these factors, development buildout of the Specific Plan can be expected over a 2G2,+ year time frame. TABLE ( 1 .1.'VT!(;!R1TElJ lJEVEL()P.1(ENT 8C!lElJlIb!NG I YE.1R I T ..m no~o I BY 2003 2006 20-10 2011 21J-l3 21J-l6 2920 ~I TOTAL ~ ~ ~ +.lW> ~. = = "'- ~ M9 ~ .. ~ , 89+ 89+ 3rlM - 89+ 4.IiO+ ~ ~ I.G,1.19g ~ 1,591,E'e ~ 1,z95 25~ ~ ~ ~ .\OO;llOO W;6S& ~ lli,= ~ +W,OO(l m,ooG 2.69,,726 3 639 726 2++;800 ~ ~ WB WB 1,610,181 1,713,026 1,110,817 9,210,.07 1,112.6,1 1.112,6,1 .w,m .w,m ~ ~ 2,028,171 3rlM SO') 89+ Mlll 1,306,712 1,610,181 1,713,026 1,11 0,817 1,60.,726 11,10697. City of Tustin Page 4-12 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 4 . Specific Plan Administration TABLE 4-1 ANTICIPATED DEVELOPMENT SCHEDULING BY FISCAL YEAR YEAR Tltrouf!h LAND USES 2005 2006-2010 2011-2015 2016-2020 2020+ TOTAL RESIDENTIAL {in DU or SF' Low Denslt\1 212 1418 0 0 0 1.630 Medium Densit', 21 1.375 116 0 0 1.512 Medium-Blah Densi~ 376 192 0 0 0 568 Communit" Core 891 0 0 0 891 Transitional Housino- 0 133.294 0 0 0 133.294 Subtotal du 609 3876 116 0 0 4.601 sf 0 133 294 0 0 0 133.294 COMMERCIALfBUSINESS in S}"\ CommercialfBusiness 0 1 200 949 S36 516 0 0 2037465 Commercial 0 672.566 0 0 40,846 713.412 Villa"'c Services 0 248292 0 0 0 248,292 Commun~ Core 0 1.112.107 2 496 678 U48.494 0 4.757279 Residential Core 0 309276 157.361 466 637 Subtotal sf 0 3 543 190 3 490 555 I 148494 40 846 8 223 085 INSTlTUTIONAL/RECREATIONAL tin SF> Education Villane 13.949 U57.030 241 672 Q 0 1.412.651 Cornrnu~ Park 0 40531 0 0 0 40531 Urban Re,yional Park Q 574.992 0 0 0 574.992 Subtntal sf 13,949 1 772 553 241 672 0 0 2028 174 GRAND TOTAL du 609 3.876 116 0 0 4601 sf 13949 5 449 037 3 732 227 t 148494 40 846 10.184 553 Source: City of Tustin. Where adequate infrastructure is in place and supports anticipated development, this Phasing Plan would enable earlier response to positive market conditions and result in more rapid buildout of the Specific Plan. Where a proposed development project is not supported by existing infrastructure, conditions of approval shall be established to ensure that appropriate infrastructure is constructed in accordance with this Phasing Plan, or thejoint EISlElR, as applicable. Certain phasing triggering mechanisms that relate to the anticipated development schedule in Table 4-1 apply to all development anticipated within the Specific Plan area except for interim uses or leases and certain reuse development as defined in the Specific Plan or in the joint EISlElR. 4.4.3 Phasing Requirements Facilities included in the Phasing Plan are primarily transportation related and include: bikeways/trails and community and neighborhood parks. Domestic (potable) water, reclaimed (non-potable) water, sanitary sewers, storm drains, and utilities, which include electricity, natural gas, telephones and cable television are not discussed in great detail in this Phasing Plan. While the phasing of these services and facilities are MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 4-13 Chapter 4. Specific Plan Administration assumed to be commensurate with development, the local jurisdictions within the project area generally do not have jurisdiction over the implementation of such facilities. Facilities discussed and not discussed in this Phasing Plan have associated with them certain requirements for which more detailed information is available in the joint EIS/ElR. Table 4-2, Phasing Plan Requirements, presents these facilities, describes their scope, identifies the triggering mechanism which causes implementation requirements to be imposed. It is important to note that many of the linear systems are closely related to the backbone arterial highway system phasing to reduce construction costs. If a portion of a linear system is accelerated for any reason, impacts on cost should be carefully evaluated. TABLE 4-2 PHASING PLAN REQUIREMENTS Facility General Scone General Tri!!!!erin!! Mechanism Circulation 1) On-site arterial highways, intersections and When cumulative development and associated Tustin Ranch Road/Edinger Avenue average daily trips reach ADT development interchange; thresholds based on the land use/triD budQct 2) Off-site arterial highway, intersection oresented in the PElS/EIR or as modified bv improvements; the FEIS/EIR Addendum or any subseQuent 3) Selected Advanced Transportation amendment per the joint EIS/EIR bases ElF! the Mana.ement System (ATM,) facilities. . .',. ~L .LO Bikeways/Trails 1) Class I Bikeway along Peters Canyon 1) When Peters Canyon Channel is improved I Channel; B)'C.",:ty; 2) On-site Class II Bikeway System. 2) When backbone arterial highways are constructed. Domestic 1) Existing housing water distribution lines; 1) Upon determination by IRWD regarding (potable) Water 2) New backbone water mains; acceptability of the lines. 3) Abandoned/relocated wells 2) When backbone arterial highways are constructed; 3) Upon determination by the City and consultation with IRWD. Reclaimed 1) New backbone water lines; 1) When backbone arterials highways are (Non-Potable) 2) Existing and new well sites. constructed; Water I 2) Upon completion of negotiations by City~ IRWD or developer(s) regarding exchange of well sites. Sanitary Sewer 1) Existing housing sewer conveyance lines; 1) Upon determination by the IRWD-ffilfl 2) New backbone sewer mains. .QGSI;) regarding acceptability of the lines; 2) When backbone arterial highways are constructed. Stonn Drain 1) Backbone storm drain systems; 1) Generally in conjunction with arterial 2) Regional flood control channel highway construction. Armstrong! improvements; Barranca channel improvements upon 3) Retention basins; determination of acceptability as part of 4) Flood plain mitigation. development plans. 2) Any project generated Barranca Channel improvements in conjunction with :I2ftase II development as needed or determined bv the aoolicable iurisdiction and in consultation with OCFCD; any necessary oroiecl .enetaled Peters Canyon Channel City of Tustin Page 4-14 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 4 . Specific Plan Administration TABLE 4-2 PHASING PLAN REOUIREMENTS Facilitv Gelleral SeoTJe Gelleral Tri""erill" M echallism and Santa Ana/Santa Fe channel improvements in conjooction with Phase :m-development as needed or determined bv the 300licable iurisdiction and in consultation with OCFCD. 3) As necessary as interim or permanent design in review of development plans. 4) Filing of flood zone map with FEMA orior to any ~ construction. Electricity Backbone electric distribution lines. When backbone arterial highways are constructed. Natural Gas Backbone gas distribution lines. When backbone arterial highways are constructed. Telephone Backbone telephone lines. When backbone arterial highways are constructed. Cable Television Backbone cable television distribution lines; fiber When backbone arterial highways are antic cables. constructed. Parks 1) Regional park; 1) Site can be used upon transfer to County; 2) Community park (24 acre ): improvements will occur per agreement 3) J-Comrnunitv Park (46 acre). neighborhood with City of Tustin; parks and private Darks ie TustiR; 2) Site can be used upon transfer to City; 4) Neighborhood park in Irvine. upgrading will occur upon receipt of adequate funding including park development fees; 3) When adequate park development fees are received.. subiect to develooment conditions. develooment am-eements and funding availability as aoolicable; 4) When adequate funding has been secured from assessment district funding; tax- increment or develoner-ne2otiation. In addition to aoolicable sections of this Phasinli!: Plan, the provisions of the ioint Final EIS/EIR will ann~ 4.4.4 Circulation Improvements Circulation improvements associated with the project are specifically identified in the joint EIS/ElR. On-site circulation improvements within the Project area are generally summarized in Table 4-3. With one e)[ception, these improveme!1ts will be funded e!1tirelj' by the project. L1B!E f 1 ON S!TE C!RCL'!.4T!ON BfPRO/'EMENTS bimits Reed Hem 'Fe ClaGSlfWIlti611 THSFiR Ranee ReaEil . . BaFf8:Bsa n~aFBer .~.:' ellae &e<l-HiII Rea Hill k:eAa. .Ban8ss8 \'fIe "'aleaeia IJ'OReaHiII \,/;'0 JaHlseree Hawaffi 'VarReT .\ vea1:le Jaai13eree IIas:ara ,". HeFJue BarrlHlea Ildffigef Primar) .".Fterial MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 4-15 Chapter 4 . Specific Plan Administration 'fABLE f J ON SITE CIRCL'L1TWN IM~PROVEMENTS limits Ruad :p""". J:o CIR>5iJ"HI/iOR BarraRea See0Aaar'; :\rterial I<eJ-HjJj .^.FR'lStr8Hg SeSElAaar' Arterial gQffigef #awaRi Leeal Celleetef StTeet Lssal Street Lesal Street #awaRi Lesal Co lleGtef Street TABLE 4-3 ON-SITE ARTERIAL CIRCULATION IMPROVEMENTS Limits Road From To Classification Barra a Parkway Peters Canvon Channel Harvard Avenue Maior Arterial Edin" r A venue East of Red Hill Avenue West of Jamboree Road Maior Arterial Red H 11 A venuc Barranca Parkwav North of Valencia Avenue Maior Arterial Tustin Ranch Road Edinger A venue BmTanca Parkway Maior Arterial I {inclu in'; interchanoe' Warne A venue Red Hill Avenue North Loon Road Maior ..4Ji:erial Harva A venue Barranca Park'V,'a" Edinrrer A venue Primar" Arterial Warne A venue North LoO;;- Road Jamboree Road Prim~rv Arterial A Stre tr South Loo'''' Road Tustin Ranch Road Secondaru Arterial Armst ann- Avenue North Loon Road Barranca Parkway Secondary Arterial Came ie Avenue Red Hill Avenue Armstrona A venue Secondar" Arterial Easte nnector Edin:-;;cr Avenue North Loon Road Secondary Arterial Harva Avenue South of OCT A/SCRRA Edinl!cr A venue Secondary Arterial Railroad Lc"ac Road' Warner Avenue North Loon Road Secondarv Arterial North oo~ Road Valencia A venue Warner Avenue Seconda.....' Arterial Park venuel South LoO;;- Road Tustin Ranch Road Secondarv Arterial South ~ Road Tustin Ranch Road Warner Avenue Secondanr Arterial South 00'" Road Park A venue AnnstTOnp" Avenue Secondarv Arterial West oonector Edinacr Avenue North Loon Road Secondar" Arterial Aston treet] Cameme A venue Barranca Parkway Local Collector Street Moffe Drive North Loon Road Harvard A venue Local Collector Street Sweet hade f1,arvard A venue -- Local Collector Street Lands owne Road North Loo;;Road -- Local Street Seve'"' lsRoad North Loon Road -- Local Street 1 New mnrovement Requirements for off-site circulation improvements are discussed in the joint EIS/ElR. They generally consist of partial improvements to existing roadways and intersections. Improvement costs for most of them are proportionately shared with other projects. The fair share approach attempts to define a nexus between the improvement and ultimate facility user. City of Tustin Page 4-16 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 4. Specific Plan Administration Off-site improvements will be funded by the project and may be potentially supported by other funding mechanisms including, but are not limited to: in lieu gas taxes; Measure M funds; funds from the cities of Tustin, Irvine, and Santa Ana and the County of Orange; developer contributions; assessment district funding; or other similar financing mechanisms. Additional outside sources such as state or federal funds may also be used. A:s shown in Table 4-4, ADT Development Thresholds, average daily traffic (ADT) volume thresholds have been defined for each phase of development. These volumes establish the level of development for which certificates of occupancy or building permits can be released or issued. Once the cumulative total ADT is reached, circulation improvements must be initiated to allow subsequent development unless noted otherwise in this section. 'TABLE ( ( ON SITE .W'T DEVE/,()..D,I(ENT THRESHOUJS Pha&e Roath. Jdded I ;!+,GOO ~ :-"1 \l~st SeMester Reaa C 'North Loop Rea. Rea Hill t8 "!;est CeRReetar (Bail. 3 IUHes eAI)')" '1lansBBv'ae Read '--;gEiisger L,\','efIl:ie (atsl'Ig Prejeet frBatage eeF.':eeR Reel Hill A\'8Rl:ie aflB Jamaeree Reaa)* H ~ (I 99,E(9) "Ne,," Leep Reu. R.eelllill ta \l'est CeRReeter (fiflal8:lilasl:lt) . NeFlR Leep Reo. gas! CeRReetef fa Heffett Dei- e (8Hils 3 laHes eHI)')" ~_~' gast CB'FIReeter Read "Meffett DFi':e :. 'Se\eF)"s Reaa ',Mor-lll. HeaRlam Road ;':RealIi11 A> eRl:le'Carnegie A.:eflHe JRterseetieFl (east leg) n .1 TO'" . , ill Utf)OO (136,790) [:Nerth Leap Rea<! \)7~st CSRReeter fa East CSAB8eter :1 :\FfflStreRg M'eRHe tleFlA baop Read 10 Bafl'uAoa Parl,woy c.'}leFlA Leop Reed Bast CSSRseter fa Met.fet-t Drir:e (FiRal BeiJ.eat) ::.:~Ie,," Leop Road Maffett Dei, e 16 Wamer :\ BRl;Ie :n~g81JtR lee" Raae \l,'amer '\>'efH:le ta THstiA RSReh Read _;'}\amer ^."eFll:Ie Rea Hill A\'eB1:le tEl Jam~Bree Read (l3l:lilef 1 lanes 8F1ly) :'Tl:ISFlR Ral'lsh Reaa V'amer AvelUle tEl Ba'Ffanea PaFl:Tay (baila 11....s eAly)" '.TastiA R""A Rea<! EdiRger LA.'. 6111:16 tEl tJertk Leer; Reael (!3 IaAesl A' ~ (l76,209) 1-~ThSFiR R-anel:i ReaEi i"1l'l1th Leap Reali tEl SSl:1th Leap Rea6 (ba'le 1 I...e, eHl)')" ~ n , ' "I- ~ (216,100) , 'Wi..A TUGliH R""A Raa<!le 6 I....' (final Baileeut) '~ . "'~". MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 4-17 Chapter 4 · Specific Plan Administration TABLE 4-4 ON-SITE ADT DEVELOPMENT THRESHOLDS A T Added I (Cumulative! Roads Addedl Armstron/.T Avenue North Loon Road to Warner Avenue'" Barranca Parkwau. Peters Canvon Channel to Harvard Avenue Edinecr Avenue alan!! oroiect froma2:e between Red Hill Avenue and Jamboree Road Icon11'\letedl Harvard Avenue - Barranca Parkway to iust south ofOCTA/SCRRA m2QQ 127.000) railroad Landsdowne Road Marble Mountain Road (comnleted as "Sweet Shade"):l North Loo'" Road Red Hill Avenue to West Connector Red Hill Avenue - Barranca Parkwav to iust north ofYalencia Avenue Severvns Road- West Connector East Connector Moffett Drive North Loon Road West Connector to Moffett Drive ~ 1109.800) Red Hill Avenue/Camceie Avenue Intersection (East LeI:! to Linear Park) South Loa'" Road - Warner Avenue to 1\lstin Ranch Road Tustin Ranch Road Edinp'cr Avenue to Bananca ParkwaY: Warner Avenue Red Hill Avenue to Jamboree Road" A Street South Loon Road to Tustin Ranch Road' Armstron.... Avenue Warner Avenue to Barranca Parkway Cameme Avenue Linear Park to ArmstroTIl! Avenue becominQ South Loon Road' 26.900 ( 136.700) Le'ac" Road North Loon Road to Tustin Ranch Road" North Loon Road Moffett Drive to Warner Avenue Park Avenue - SOllth Loo" Road to Thstin Ranch Road" So lith LoOD Road ArmstronQ Avenue to Tustin Ranch Road via Park Avenue2 39 500 (j 762001 Leoacv Road - Warner Avenue to Tustin Rimch Road' 40 200 (216.4001 Aston Street Camc....ie Avenue to Barranca Parkway.< ~ Ro dwav shall be constructed Drior to the issuance of certificates of occunancv for this nhase. 'Ch noes to oriuinal FEIS/EIR. There are certain planning areas that can be released without the need to initiate significant on-site or off-site Specific Plan infrastructure improvements as noted above and in the Joint EIS/EIR. However, these areas shall still bear a proportionate share of roadway infrastructure costs within the Plan and off-site. There areas are as follows: - The proposod Medium-High Density Residential (MHDR) Land Use area located at the northeast comer of Edinger Avenue and Jamboree Road. I- The cltisting residential area located between Peters Canyon Channel and Harvard Avenue north of Moffett Avenue. City of Tustin Page 4-18 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 4 . Specific Plan Administration . TheflFeposed Elementary School (ES) and the Neighborhood Park (NP) sites located at the northwest corner of Barranca Parkway and Harvard Avenue. . The exiotiag residential areas located between Peters Canyon Channel and Harvard Avenue south of Moffett Avenue. These areas 6sasist sf either fonner Inilitary hSlIsing or preflesed military bElasing sites that ellfl Be SlljlflElrted by e-xisting inffostrueture. In addition to exemptions to the cumulative ADT thresholds shown in the previous table, interim uses and leases which do not result in greater ADT levels than were generated at MCAS Tustin prior to closure may be authorized pursuant to the provisions of Section 3.11.11 of the Plan. If phasing and the resulting cumulative ADTs are not consistent with the development thresholds identified in Table 4.4, a supplemental traffic study would be completed. Service providers for off-site arterial highway circulation improvements are determined by jurisdictional boundaries: the cities of Tustin, Irvine, and Santa Ana for their jurisdictions, respectively; and the County of Orange for improvements in unincorporated territory. The Transportation Corridor Agencies are responsible for the Eastern Transportation Corridor. CalTrans is responsible for freeway ramp improvements. All providers work closely with the Orange County Transportation Authority to implement the Countywide Master Plan of Arterial Highways. 4.4.5 Recreational Bikeways Additional bikeways beyond the existing system consists of one regional bikeway (Class I) and several Class II on-road bikeways. The Class I Bikeway along Peters Canyon Channel will be completed in connection with completion of channel improvements. Red Hill Avenue Bikeway improvements will be completed in conjunction with its future widening, The on-road bikeways within the boundaries of the project area are planned in conjunction with the internal arterial highway network. Consequently, phasing will generally conform to the phasing for highway segn)ents with which they are associated and relate to development within geographic sectors of the project. The service provider for each recreational bikeway is the local jurisdiction within which it is located, except for the Peters Canyon Class I Bikeway, for which the County of Orange is responsible. Funding for planned trail improvements along Peters Canyon Channel will be on a fair share basis MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 4-19 Chapter 4. Specific Plan Administration between the City of Tustin, Irvine and the County of Orange. Both the Cities of Tustin and Irvine, however, will not be providing funding for any riding and hiking trail improvel11ents, concentrating instead on biking and pedestrian trails. Barranca Trail improvel11ents will be funded by the project through a likely combination of developer contributions, assessments and federal funds or other financing mechanisms. Improvements to Red Hill Avenue would be completed on a fair share basis in conjunction with completion of future widening to Red Hill Avenue. 4.4.6 Domestic (Potable) Water To the maximum extent possible, the backbone water line system is anticipated to be phased along with the internal arterial highway construction program, since both are designed to serve geographic areas is they develop. If any highways in which domestic water lines are to be located are actually built before their scheduled phase it will be recommended that water lines be installed at that time. In such cases, the line may be capped until connection is needed. In order to avoid costly roadway excavation, it is recommended that installation and capping of the Valencia North Loop Road line between Am1strong Avenue and the West Connector will take place in Phase I, with actual connection occurring during Phase II. The service provider for domestic water is the Irvine Ranch Water District. 4.4.7 Reclaimed (Non-Potable) Water To the maximum extent possible, the backbone water line system for reclaimed water will be coordinated with arterial highway construction. If any highways in which reclaimed water lines are to be located are actually built before their scheduled phase, it is recommended that water lines be installed at that time. In such cases, the line may be capped until connection is needed. Four potential well sites generally located in the southerly portion of the project will be the subject of subsequent negotiation, the results of which shall guide any conditions associated with welllocations/relocations. The service provider for reclaimed water is the Irvine Ranch Water District. 4.4.8 Sanitary Sewer To the maximum extent possible, the backbone sanitary sewer system will be coordinated with the arterial highway construction. If any highways in which sanitary sewer lines are to be located are actually built before their scheduled phase, it will be recommended that the sewer line must be City of Tustin Page 4-20 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 4 . Specific Plan Administration installed at that time. In such cases, the line may be capped until connection is needed. In order to avoid costly roadway excavation, it is recommended that installation and capping of the Valencia North Loop Road line between Am1strong Avenue and the West Connector will take place in Phase I, 'o',itll aetllal eOl1l1eetioR oecarring dliriRg Phase 11. The anticipated service provider for sanitary sewers is the Irvine Ranch Water District. 4.4.9 Storm Drain The storm drain systen1 will be constructed in phases generally in conjunction with arterial highway construction which provide maximum flood protection for existing and planned development and keep improvement costs to a minimum. While retention and/or detention basins may be useful in augmenting channel construction, that option will not be defined until subsequent studies are completed, se they are flet iclentified in the plmsrng plall. SiRce a portieR of the preperty is oesigBated by the Federal Emergency Managemellt f.gency (FE~L^.) as lleing viithiR the 100 year flesd plain, verifieation ef the affeeted area, detefl,liaatioR of mitigations lHld BEag of a fleod zeae map wit-h FEMA w.jJl need to be eeordiaated between the Cities ef Tustin and lr:iae aHd the OraHge Csuat)' Fleod CorltTel Distriet. On-site drainage improvements will be funded by the project through a likely combination of developer contributions, assessments or other financing mechanisms. Peter's Canyon Channel improven1ents and improvements to the Santa Ana - Santa Fe Channel and Barranca Channel improvements will be satisfied as identified on Table 4-2 and in the Joint EISlElR. The service provider for regional flood control channels is the Orange County Flood Control District. The cities of Tustin and Irvine would be responsible for on-site drainage facilities within their respective jurisdictions with consultation with OCFCD. 4.4.10 Electricity To the extent possible, backbone electrical distribution lines will be installed underground at the same time as the on-site arterial highways are constructed to serve phased development. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 4-21 Chapter 4. Specific Plan Administration 4.4.11 Natural Gas To the maximum extent possible, the backbone natural gas distribution lines will be installed underground at the same time as the on-site arterial highways are constructed to serve phased development. 4.4.12 Telephone To the maximum extent possible, backbone telephone lines will be installed underground at the same time as the on-site arterial highways are constructed to serve phased development. Fiber optic facilities are highly encouraged in conjunction with standard telephone lines. 4.4.13 Cable Television To the maximum extent possible, backbone cable television lines will be installed underground at the same time as the on-site arterial highways are constructed to serve phased development. 4.4.14 Parks Community and neighborhood park development by the City of Tustin will be a function of when adequate park development fees or other financing mechanisms are secured. Since Irvine does not have a park development fee, they will develop the proposed neighborhood park when funding mechanisms are secured. The County of Orange will be responsible for regional park development and will develop the park based on agreements they enter into with the City of Tustin. City of Tustin Page 4-22 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 5 5. Plan Implementation Strategy 5.1 PURPOSE This implementation strategy chapter is intended to provide guidance for the successful transition ofMCAS, Tustin from military to civilian uses. 5.2 MANAGEMENl/ORGANIZA llONAL FRAMEWORK In order to ensure implementation of the MCAS Tustin Specific PlanlReuse Plan, specific entities or staff positions associated with the local governmental entities of the City of Tustin and Irvine will need to be identified with district management, marketing, financing and operational responsibilities. During planning phases of reuse efforts for MCAS, Tustin, the City of Tustin has been the Local Redevelopment Authority. However, as we proceed to implementation, an effective organizational framework to guide the redevelopment, marketing and management of property disposition will be necessary. The framework must recognize that approximately 95 acres of the approximately 1,585 surplus acres at MCAS, Tustin are located within the incorporated jurisdictional boundaries of the City of Irvine, who will retain land use entitlement and police powers over that portion of the base in their city. However, there also needs to be a recognition that portions of the base within Irvine will require utility connections and service as well as access through portions of the base within the City of Tustin. This will necessitate close MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 5-1 Chapter 5 . Plan Implementation Strategy coordination in subsequent detailed planning, engineering, marketing and disposal of property. Any organizational framework must be designed to consider internal governmental relationships and external private sector relationships. The designated Local Redevelopment Authority (LRA) for purposes of implementation must be capable of carrying out a full array of development responsibilities, including infrastructure financing, marketing, leasing, property disposition and asset management. While the ultimate responsibilities of an implementing LRA have not been fully defined, it appears that the organizational framework best suited for implementation activities in Tustin would be the Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency and/or Tustin Public Financing Authority. Should the City of Tustin decide to create a Redevelopment Area for that portion of the former MCAS Tustin within its jurisdiction, it is recommended that a Redevelopment Project Area be established The Project Area would be created consistent with legal requirements of California Community Redevelopment Law. The Tustin Community Redevelopment Agency is already in place and has an existing Agency Board of Directors. Through the Redevelopment Agency mechanism, existing Community Redevelopment Law provides the latitude for the Agency to undertake the kinds of activities necessary to make redevelopment work for the base including a broad range of powers, including but not limited to: financing, property acquisition, structural demolition and site preparation, property disposition, public improvements and facilities installation, property disposition, property rehabilitation and development, and activities related to necessary improving or preserving the supply of affordable housing. In addition, the existing Agency would also be eligible as a recipient of any economic development conveyance application approved by the Department of the Navy or Department of Defense. The LRA entity would be intended to supplement, not override, the activities and responsibilities of those agencies that will be an active part of the reuse of MCAS, Tustin including the complete range of municipal services including operational and maintenance costs which will be borne by each jurisdiction upon final transfer of property. The implementation of a long range development plan will require an ongoing management effort by the LRA. It can range from a relatively passive involvement-whereby the LRA project staff consist of one or two staff that draw on existing expertise of City departments and who utilize a master developer to oversee all development activities-to a very active role in which the LRA creates the internal staffing necessary to coordinate the orderly disposition of individual parcels to private users and or developers. City of Tustin Page 5-2 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 5 . Plan Implementation Strategy As parts of the base are obtained through an economic development conveyance, the scale, rather than necessarily the scope of activities required by the management entity are likely to increase. While the ultimate responsibilities of a management entity have yet to be detennined, it would. be anticipated that the LRA would consider the feasibility of certain options such as: . Utilization of a primary developer to oversee and take responsibility for the development of the site(s), either as an active developer or through the hiring of subdevelopers or subcontractors to complete the specialized phases of the project; . Creation of an internal development solicitation and implementation process, including issues of staffing and skill requirements; . Utilization of a development advisor who would be responsible for contracting out the development and construction management of the entire base or portions of the base to one or more developers; and . Other alternatives that may be deemed appropriate. Based on the above, the appropriate role for the LRA or a private developer or advisor in the MCAS, Tustin reuse process can be established including, any role in tenant recruitment, development oversight and financing of private improvements and public infrastructure for both interim leases and long tenn development, and property management. The LRA will need to seek assistance in creating disposition schedules, drafting requests for development proposals for land being sold or put up for long tenn leases, establishing evaluation criteria for responses, perfonning due diligence on prospective developers, and other tasks when dealing with anticipated real estate assets from the base. An approach will need to be developed which maximizes the benefits of the reuse process. The LRA's responsibilities will cover a broad range of issues similar to that of developing a small community. The magnitude of these efforts will require close involvement of the LRA. Table 5-1 is a summary of specific implementation tasks which should be undertaken during the next 5 years. Where appropriate, a more thorough discussion of certain tasks follows. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 5-3 Chapter 5 · Plan Implementation Strategy TABLE 5-1 IMPLEMENTATION TASKS I Tinwfranw Tasks ResDonsibilitv 11997 1998 1999 I 2000 2001 I 2002 I iiiVond MANAGEMENT/ORGANIZATIONAL ACTIONS ~- . Task Force Recommends Reuse LRA Plan to HOD and Navv . Final EIS/EIR Completed LRA/Marine X Coms/Navv . Reuse Plan Adopted Tustin/Irvine . Adoot Soecific Plan TustinlIrvine X . Amend General Plan (as needed) TustinfIrvine X . ROD Published Navy X . Evaluate Alternatives and LRA -------- -----.-. ..------- -------- ------X ----X Determine Management Approach and Necesslll)' Support for Implementation Budget Interim Use Program Long Term Development Plan Interim and long tem marketing Interim and management of project tasks Pinancinl1 . Create Redevelopment Project LRA ----X --------- -X--- --X--- ------- -X----- ----X Area PROPERTY MAIN1ENANCE .; . - . . . Explore Feasibility of LRA/Marine ----X ----X-- ---X- --X m-X__ ----X Cooperative Agreement or Corps/Navy Caretaker Agreements . Determine Initial and On-Going Marine --------- -mX_ ---X--- --X ------. ----X Maintenance Levels, Timeframes Corps/Navy/LRA and Funding . Determine Government Marine Corps/Navy -------- ----X-- --X--- -X---- -------- ----X Furnished Property Available for Maintenance . If agreed, prepare and solicit LRA _____n__ ----X-- -------- --X--- -------- ----X RFP for Cooperative Agreement Services . If Agreed and Feasible, LRA/Marine -------- ----X-- ---X-- --X---- ---X Negotiate Cooperative Corps/Navy Agreement . Transfer of Installation Marine X--- ---X ----X-- ---X-- ---X Maintenance Responsibilities Coms/Navv/Navv PROPERTY CONVEYANCES .. . Public Conveyances ROD Marine CornslNavv --X Fost(s) X-- _____n -------- --------- -------- -----X-n --X Clean Parcel Marine CornslNavv -----. -----X - - no - ------ -------. -----X Terms/Conditions of Transfers Marine Coros/Navv X--- --- -- ------X --------- ______n ----X Transfers Marine ComslNavv X-- ____n ------X --------- _____n_ ----X . Economic Development Marine Corps/Navy Convevance Business Development Plan LRA --X-m ----X-- --X Prenaration - Reuse Plan Adonted LRA City of Tustin Page 5-4 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 5. Plan Implementation Strategy TABLE 5-1 IMPLEMENTATION TASKS Timeframe Tasks ResDOnsibi/itv 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Beyond Application Preparation LRA X- - ----x- X - Annlication Submittal to DON LRA X --X Negotiate Payment LRAlNavy/Marine X-X X-- --X--- -X -X---- ----X Terms/Conditions Corns ROD Marine CoroslNavv X--- X Clean-un NavvlMarine Corns - ----- -----X- -------- ------ --------X Fost(s) NavvlMarine Corns X- - - ---- - ------ --...-- --X----- -X Transfers NavvIMarine Corns X-- -- --- --- -- -------- ----X--- X . Public Bid Sale NavvlMarine Corns Aooraisals NavvlMarine Corns X-- --- -- ------- ----oX -------- ----X Markel Prooertv NavvlMarine Corns X---- ---- ---- - -- ----X Solicit Offers NavvlMarine Corns X---- -- - ------ -- - X Conclude Aereements Navv/Marine Corns X----- ----- - -- ____a_a. ----X Clean Parcel NavvlMarine Corps ---- ------ ----oX ----- - -------- ----X Fo,tis) X- -------- - ----- --_.---- 00 ---- ----X Sellffransfer Na~lMarine Coros X- - --- --- ------- ----- -- --- -X . Personal Prooertv NavvlMarine Corns Inventory of Property Marine Corps! -------.- ---X NavvlLRA Determination of Need for Reuse LRA/Navy/ -.------- ----X- -X Marine Corps Consultation LRA/Navy/ ------- -----... ----X- --X Marine CorDS Public Conveyance! X----- -------- ---X-- -------- --X-- ----X Economic Conveyance - Determined ROD X----- --.------ ------- .------- X--- --X Transfer to LRAlPublic Agencies NavvlMarine Corps ----X ------- ---X MARKETING' , , > , . Develon Master Marketin. Plan LRA X-- --X--- - X . Adopt Prospect Handling and LRA ---.-- --X--- ---X--- --X Screening Process . Coordinate with RegionaVState LRA -------- ------- -------- -------- ------- ---------- Marketino Pro,",ams - . Develop Brochure and Marketing LRA ----X- -----..-- --X--- --X--- ----X---- ---X Materials . Develop and Identify Incentive LRA X ----X-- - - --- --X-- -X--- -----X--- ---X Program . Establish Brokerage LRA ----X- --.----- -------- .-------- Relationshins - MCAS Tustin Specific PlanlReuse Plan City of Tustin Page 5-5 Chapter 5 . Plan Implementation Strategy TABLE 5-1 IMPLEMENTATION TASKS Timeframe Tasks Resnonsibilitv 1997 I 1998 I 1999 2000 I 2001 2002 Bevond DEVELOPMENT ACTIONS .. .... : < . :... . Prepare Interim Use Plan LRA ----X ----X- ----X ---.---- -------- ---X Evaluate Site for Appropriate Interim Uses and Imnrovement Costs Determine Lease Rates X- --------- --X- - -------- -------- - X Fost --------- .------. ----X- -----X- --------- -X Prepare Property for Market LRA/Navy/Marine ____ann -------- --------- -------- ____a_a. ____a_pan --X . Infrastructure Needed Corps . Building/Grounds Preparation . Provisions for Tenant Access/Securitv Define Structure for Efficient LRA/NavylMarine X-- ----.- --X--- ---X-- --X-- ----X Lease Negotiations and Corps AnnToval Process Create Standard Contracts, Type LRA/Navy/ X --------- ----X-- ---X-- -X-- ----X Authorized Tenant Marine Corps Imnrovements etc. Establish Pro.......t\l ManaQ:ement LRA X----- X--- ----X-- - X-- ----X . LonD Term Develonment Plan Monitor Environmental Clean-up LRAlRABlNavy/ --------- --------- ------- --------- ._nan__ ---------- --X Marine Corns - Determine Envirorunental and LRA/Navy/ --------- --------- -----.. _..-..... .-.--- ---------- --X Demolition Issues Affecting Marine Corps - Site Deliverv Establish Critical Path for LRA X----- -----X ---X-- --X--- ---X-- ----X Prone"" Develonment - Determine/Manage Studies LRA x----- .-.----- -------- -------- -----. ......... --X ~eeded to Impl:~ent Plan examnles follow . Utility Provision .-.....- --.--- ----X- -X--- ---X--- ----X AUTPementslEasements . Surveys --------- -------- --------- ------- .------- ----X--- ----X . Parcelization Plan or X---- --------- ----X- --X-- ---X-- ----X Master Subdivision Plan . Programmatic Marine CorpslNavy ---X ------._- ----X- ---X Agreements on Property Transferees Historical Resources Develop Strategy for LRA --X-- ----X-- ----X- -X---- -------- ----X Construction and Completion of Phased Infrastructure Develop Packages for LRA X----- --------- ---X-- -------- --~~-_.- ----X Sales/Ground Leases City of Tustin Page 5-6 MCAS Tustin Specific PlanlReuse Plan Chapter 5 . Plan Implementation Strategy TABLE 5-1 IMPLEMENTATION TASKS Tlmeframe Tasks ResnonsibUity 1997 I 1998 I 1999 I 2000 I 2001 I 2002 Beyond FINANCING c' , .,., .' '. . . Submit Grant Aoolications to: LRA California Trade and Commerce X X X X --~~--_. X---- OEA X X EDA X -- -- X-- -------- ---- HUD X X X--- X-- --- -- X . Apply for California Military LRA X Base Enterorise Zone . Undertake a Comprehensive LRA X---- ---X-- ----- . ----- -----_.- ----X Financing Feasibility Analysis for Imnlementation of: Develoner Fee ProQTams X --X-- ------- --X Tax Exemnt Financing X --X-- -------- -X Other Public Improvement and X-- --X-- -------- -X Facility Financin. Pro~ams . Explore Other Venture Capital X-- ----X-- ------.- ---X --...-.- --X - --X Oooortunities In addition to the responsibilities noted above, it will be critical to develop an annual and long-term operating budget for the LRA. The budget will allow staff to identify in more detail the capital investments needed, assess funding requirements, and prioritize marketing efforts. A strategy will also be needed to identify start-up funds needed for the LRA. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 5-7 Chapter 5 . Plan Implementation Strategy 5.3 PROPERTY MAINTENANCE/COOPERATIVE AGREEMENT/CARETAKER SERVICES When a military base is closed and its active duty mission concluded, the Department of Defense and more specifically the Marine Corps will still have an obligation to provide a certain minimum level of maintenance for the remaining buildings and infrastructure on the base until all buildings and property have been transferred to the LRA or other private or public sector owners. At this point of closure, the base is said to revert to Caretaker Status. A Caretaker Site Office (CSO) is then established on base. The CSO is under the control of the base's Officer in Charge (OlC). The OlC's charge is to administer both the ongoing environmental remediation efforts, and the Caretaker contract. The contract of caretaker services provides funding for certain specified levels of maintenance on buildings, utility systems, as well as the roads and sewer networks. These caretaker services are funded out of BRAC funds and act as a budget for basic property maintenance services until the land and buildings are transferred. The intent is to ensure that buildings with a potential reuse are properly maintained, and important utility services are protected in order to maximize their reuse potential. The standard avenue that most military departments have taken to provide for caretaker services is to assemble contract documents, put the project out for bids and then award the contract to the lowest responsive bid. In the past few years, however, the Department of Defense has identified an alternative approach whereby a "Cooperative Agreement" is reached between the military service and the LRA. Instead of setting up a contractual (and often adversarial) relationship between a third party company, it would seem more preferable to use available funding to help train the LRA to maintain the base's buildings and infrastructure. This approach not only keeps military dollars in the local community instead of being passed to a distant contractor, but it also invests the LRA in the decision making process about where and how the limited Caretaker dollars can best be spent. It is hoped that the end result is a mutually beneficial approach whereby cost effective caretaker services are provided to the military, and those same military dollars can work double duty by paying people in the local community to gain valuable experience and knowledge in the maintenance of the closed military base. Specifically relating to MCAS, Tustin, it is recommended that the LRA explore the feasibility of either a Cooperative Agreement between the Marine Corps and Navy and the LRA or an actual caretaker contract for certain services with the LRA. The intention is that by continuing the high level of mutual respect for one another's interests and the cooperative City of Tustin Page 5-8 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 5 . Plan Implementation Strategy spirit that has exemplified the relationship between the LRA, Marine Corps and the Navy, real savings will result. While the LRA would like to move forward with the Marine Corps and Navy to discuss either negotiation on a Cooperative Agreement or caretaker contract, the changing time schedule for realignment of military operations has fluctuated dramatically based on funding issues. Prior to such deliberation, initial and on-going maintenance levels must first be established in consultation with the LRA as well as development of a time line for initial and transitionary maintenance levels and funding. 5.4 PROPERTY CONVEYANCES After completion of the EIS/ElR and supporting documentation, the Navy is responsible for making final disposal decision and will issue a disposal Record of Decision (ROD). Once these decisions are made, the reuse process enters the implementation phase. This includes conveyance of installation property. Available methods for conveyance will include: . Public conveyances . Homeless assistance conveyances . Economic development conveyances to the LRA for job creation. Depending on the circumstances, this conveyance may be at discounted price. . Negotiated sales . Advertised public sales F or properties with on-going clean-up efforts, leases may need to be used to achieve prompt reuse. Prior to leases, however, remedial actions necessary for removal of contamination must be put in place and operating successfully. Since the public benefit conveyance process can require a significant amount of time to complete, it is recommended that this process begin as soon as possible. Although public benefit transfers may not take place prior to issuance of a ROD, the Navy may grant an interim lease for that period until the transfer process is completed. This would provide a number of public agencies with the ability to begin establishing their presence at the base prior to the official closure date and also offset caretaking and maintenance costs to the military. MCAS Tustin Specific PlanlReuse Plan City of Tustin Page 5-9 Chapter 5 . Plan Implementation Strategy 5.5 ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT CONVEYANCE The LRA is extremely interested in pursuing an Economic Development Conveyance (EDC) over portions of the base to facilitate job creation and rapid property transfers. If property is conveyed to the LRA through an economic development conveyance, the LRA will have maximum control over its reuse. There are several advantages to the economic development conveyance option. The LRA will have complete control over the rehabilitation, redevelopment and disposition of the property. Problems associated with land assembly, inconsistent development and inappropriate tenants can be avoided. However, the economic development conveyance would impose interim maintenance costs on the LRA. While additional control may benefit the long-term marketing of the base, the LRA cannot afford the added control if it implies significant short-term cost impacts. Two principals must prevail in any EDC relationship with the Navy: . Resources must be greater than any costs. . An agreement must work for all parties if redevelopment is to work. The LRA has submitted to the Navy an EDC application that includes a detailed Business and Development Plan that requests conveyance of property at MCAS, Tustin. 5.6 PERSONAL PROPERTY The Marine Corps has been unable to provide the community an inventory of personal property at the former base. The LRA has identified personal property it believes necessary to support the objectives of the reuse plan. While it is expected that on going discussions and consultation will occur, the LRA will strive to ensure that every reasonable effort is made to obtain available personal property needed to implement the redevelopment plan and to ensure that buildings can be fully functional. It is anticipated that personal property necessary for the effective implementation of the Reuse Plan and approved for transfer by the military will be conveyed to the LRA as part of an Economic Development Conveyance. Although consultations and negotiations are not yet completed, the LRA has identified that certain buildings should be left with certain personal property to enhance their building values and speed reuse (as annotated in Table 5-2). City of Tustin Page 5-10 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 5 . Plan Implementation Strategy TABLE 5-2 REOUESTED PERSONAL PROPERTY Land Use General Description of Type of Personal Desif!nation Intended Recioient/Use BuildintllFacilitv No. Prooerty Reauested Learning Village LRA for South Orange 2, 3, 4, 5, 26, 77, 86, 76, Office equipment (desks, conference tables, County Community 88, 132, 134, 159, 160, chairs, computers, business machines, etc.), College 165,166,167,168,172, housing items (bed, dressers, portable closets, District/Educational 177,184, 189, 191, 192, linens, refrigerators, stoves, food warmers, pots, Facilities 193,194,209,213,218, pans, utensils, tables, chairs, etc.), recreational 225,227,236,238,239, equipment (weights, treadmills, rowing 245,246,249,254,258, machines, etc.), service items (barbers chairs! 278,279, 300, 303, 306, equipment, cash registers, stock and display 505, 506, 524, 526, 538, shelving, freezers! refrigerators, etc), 539, 549, 550, 561, 563, maintenance equipment (housekeeping, 573,574,594,602,603 groundskeeping equipment), and other items to suooort rewe activities. LRA for County of 1,42 Office equipment, medical equipment, housing Orange/Children's Shelter and furniture items, kitchen equipment, (Emergency Housing) landscape! maintenance equipment, and other items to sunnnrt reuse activities. City of Tustin 547,199 Office equipment, industrial equipment, kitchen (LRA)/Child Care equipment, furniture items, Facilities landscape/maintenance equipmen~ and other items to supoort reuse activities. Urban Regional Park LRA for County of 19, 20A, 20B, 21, 27, Office equipment (shelving units, filing cabinets, OrangelRegional Park 28, 28A, 29, 30, 35, :furniture, computers, printers, audio visual 35A, 4OA, 71A-J, 90, equipment, fans, etc.), kitchen equipment, weight 92, 103, 106.161, 169, training equipment, landscaping/maintenance 170,171,178,179,183, equipment (lawn mowers, etc.), hand/power tools 201,203,207.210,226, (drill press, table saw, lathe, compressor, battery 234.242. 247, 248, 257, charger, etc.), fire fighting equipment (fire 259,260,261,262,263, engine, extinguisher, etc.), communication items 264,502,503,504,511, (satellite dish, intercom, etc.), warehouse pallets 512,513,523,533,564, and freestanding shelving, and other items to 576577.578.579,580 sunnnrt reuse activities. LRA for County of 11,12,13,49,185,173, Office equipment, kitchen equipment, Orange/Sheriffs Training 230,240,253.509 maintenance equipment, weight training Facility equipment, and other items to support reuse activities. Community Park City of Tustin 93, 106, 128, 142, 143, Office equipment, kitchen equipment, (LRA)/Community Park 144, 145, 146, 148, 162, landscaping/maintenance equipment, and other 163,164,202,208,216, items to support reuse activities, housing items 221,222,256, C3, C4 (bed, dressers, portable closets, linens, refrigerators, stoves, food wanners, pots, pans, utensils, tables chairs et~. \, Neighborhood Park City of Tustin 23E Furniture items, kitchen equipment, (LRA)/Neighborhood communication devices, and other items to Parks SUDoort reuse activities. Elementary School LRA for Tustin Unified Command Office Office equipment, furniture items, landscaping/ School DistrictlK-6 Housing maintenance equipment, kitchen equipment, and Instruction other items to sunnnrt reuse activities. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 5-11 Chapter 5. Plan Implementation Strategy TABLE 5-2 REQUESTED PERSONAL PROPERTY Land Use General Description of Type of Personal Desivnation Intended Recivient/Use BuildinJ!/Facilitv No. ProDem Reouested Commercial LRAIEconomic ISO. 181. 182, 195, 196, Office equipment, furniture items, landscaping! Business Development 197,197,198,205,212, maintenance equipment, kitchen equipment, and PurposeslBusiness 219,220,229,231,241, other items to support reuse activities. Attraction 244,250.251,252,255, 269,273,508,517,520, 525,528,529, 530, 535, 536,537.543,544,545, 546,551,552,555,558, 559,560.565,566,568, 570,581,582,583,591, 593,597,598,599,600, 610.611, Commercial LRA/Economic 531,532,571,572,601 Office equipment, furniture items, landscaping! Development maintenance equipment, kitchen equipment, and Purposes/Business other items to support reuse activities. Attraction Village Services LRA/Economic None None Development Purposes/Business Attraction Community Core LRAlEconomic 29. 29A, 40B, 149, 174, Industrial equipment, office equipment, furniture Development 175,187,204,233,265, items, landscaping/maintenance equipment, PurposesfBusiness 266,507.514.515,534. kitchen equipment, and other items to support Attraction 562.569,584,587,589, reuse activities. 592,604.607,608,609, 3000T Low Density LRA/Residential Uses 3002T,6798 Office equipment, furniture items, Residential communication devices, and other items to sunTV\rt reuse activities. Mediwn Density LRAlResidential Uses 47, 53, 66, 89, 98, 26S, Industrial equipment, office equipment, furniture Residential 575. 6857, items, kitchen equipment, landscaping/maintenance equipment, and other items to sunnort reuse activities. LRA for Irvine Temporary 3003T Office equipment, furniture items, Housing (14 communication devices. units)/Homeless Accommodations Transitional- LRA for Orange Cnunty 553,554,557 Housing items (furniture, beds, dressers, portable Emergency Housing Rescue Mission/Homeless closets, linens, etc.), office equipment, landscape! Accommodations maintenance equipment, and other equipment to suocort reuse activities. Golf Village LRA/Economic 23A, 23B, 23C, 23D, Office equipment, kitchen equipment, landscape! Development 23F, 39, 186,540,567, maintenance equipment, and other equipment to Purposes/Business 590,596,605,606, support reuse activities. Attraction 6168 City of Tustin Page 5-12 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 5 . Plan Implementation Strategy 5.7 MARKETING 5.7.1 Marketing Strategy The key objectives in any marketing strategy for the LRA should be primarily to create those development activities that meet community needs, have a market ready demand, and have job creation potential. To maximize MCAS, Tustin's competitive position in the marketplace, the appeal of the site as a mixed-use, master planned development which will include a wide range of uses, supporting services, recreational activities and amenities should be emphasized. The site's central Orange County location, with direct and easy access to land and air transportation facilities, should also be stressed. The marketing effort must be a strategic one, specifying target markets and identifying concrete objectives. It requires a strong implementation component to reach the target market and the defined goals. Marketing techniques will need to focus on achieving the goals of the reuse plan, creating jobs, and attracting viable businesses. Any marketing plan must be long-range in its scope, recognizing the different development options for the various components of the base, but include short-term objectives such as taking advantage of appropriate interim uses. Portions of the base will be available immediately upon closure and the marketing plan must be prepared to find users and developers for these areas while meeting the long range goals of the reuse plan. Other areas, due to the toxic clean-up schedule or the need for more extensive infrastructure, may not be marketed for permanent uses until later. Certain areas of the site may require a "master developer" approach to ensure individual developments will have the quality that can only come from overall coordination and control. Other facilities will require upgrading and maintenance work in order to make them more attractive to civilian reuse. In particular, existing family housing areas offer an almost immediate opportunity for rehabilitation and can be marketed as affordable housing. A detailed marketing strategy should be developed to create a plan and recruitment goal for the marketing effort. A number of key elements should be included in an effective strategy: . An organizational structure with marketing and response capability to search out and follow-up on leads and to ensure that commitments MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 5-13 Chapter 5 . Plan Implementation Strategy to developers and users are met. This will require development and identification of budgeting, personnel and relationships. . Identification of specific strengths of the site including physical location, business climate, transportation facilities, school system, recreational amenities, etc. . Determination of target markets which will be most advantageous in providing job-creating businesses, industries and other types of businesses and development projects for the site. This involves the review of market conditions-present and future--the determination of competitive products, and setting land values and leasing rates. . Cooperative leveraging of resources and contracts with other associations and trade groups. 5.7.2 Marketing Campaign In conjunction with the marketing strategy, a specific marketing and advertising campaign needs to be developed. Responsibilities of the LRA in regards to the marketing effort include: overall management, management of participating entities, database creation and maintenance, and creation of advertising and marketing materials. A typical program might include: A. Development of marketing materials for disseminating information including: I. A professionally designed sales brochure; 2. A technical package that will provide supplementary inventory information and description of facilities; 3. Basic print media advertising photos, a logo, art work, etc. for use in print media advertising the MCAS, Tustin facilities in various economic development targeted trade group publications. Versions of ads with and without photos should be developed. 4. A video that highlights the base as an economic development resource, conveying the ultimate design and function of the site to prospective tenants. 5. A newsletter detailing LRA activity either by contributing a column to the community Redevelopment newsletter, local newspapers or by developing its own periodic newsletter to be City of Tustin Page 5-14 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 5 . Plan Implementation Strategy mailed out to current prospects, corporate location offices and other interested parties. 6. The possible development of an on-base marketing center. 7. The creation of a "web" page to provide up-to-date information on development and leasing opportunities and highlights of new development or reuse activities. B. Contacts and Mailings to Trade and Professional Groups/ Associations Trade groups undertake efforts to aid their members. These efforts include providing membership lists, notifying members of site availability, and forwarding pertinent, useful information to members. To effectively use trade and professional groups/associations networks, the LRA would: I. Screen and prioritize relevant target industries. 2. Compile a database of associations, including names, addresses, contact persons, and telephone numbers. 3. Telephone the appropriate contact with the group to explain the purpose, facilities, and opportunities and to request assistance. 4. Follow-up as appropriate; minimum should be a letter regardless of receptivity, and may possibly also include brochures, maps and a marketing package. 5. As appropriate, conduct direct marketing contacts to association members. 6. Participate as a member of relevant economic development associations, specifically the National Association of Installation Developers (NAID). 7. Participate as an exhibitor at trade shows of target industry groups to expose MCAS, Tustin economic advantages and available facilities. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 5-15 Chapter 5. Plan Implementation Strategy C. Print Media Campaign Print media can be a somewhat helpful means of cultivating leads and inquiries from non-local firms. This campaign might include traditional industrial facility/economic development and consumer oriented publications where it is found to be effective. To use print media, the LRA should: I. Develop a list of the best publications for advertising and conduct initial screening based on their value in meeting the marketing goals. Take advantage of the experience of others, with respect to coverage, cost, and response, or perhaps engage marketing consultant. 2. Contact advertising offices of the selected publications about cost, publication schedule, types of reader response mechanisms, and plans for "special issues" that would be appropriate to advertise "successes" in base reuse and tenant attraction at MCAS, Tustin. 3. Take advantage of non-cost advertising. Identify when publications schedule features on particular states, regions or issues and will accept short articles for inclusion in the publication. Write and submit favorable articles for publication. D. Direct Response Contacts and Mailings This element consists of traditional marketing, both as a response to inquiries generated directly by the LRA, as well as cultivating prospects from other sources. E. Cooperative Marketing Efforts I. The LRA should move aggressively to integrate its marketing strategy, efforts, materials and information with the California Trade and Commerce Agency. 2. Contacts should be established with other regional, statewide and national economic development entities, such as the Small Business Administration, the U.S. Department of Commerce, the Los Angeles Area Chamber of Commerce and the Orange County Economic Development Consortium. Each of these organizations should be provided with maps, descriptions, an inventory of facilities, and the LRA's economic development incentives. City of Tustin Page 5-16 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Chapter 5 . Plan Implementation Strategy 3. Explore the use of electronic data dissemination. The LRA should definitely participate in EDA's "PARCELS" and also explore other internet opportunities. 4. Explore the availability of funds or cooperative advertising programs available to leverage the LRA's resources. F. Economic Development Incentive Programs The LRA, working in conjunction with the cities of Tustin and Irvine, should develop and identify incentive programs which can be used to attract new prospective tenants to the base. The City of Tustin has received approval for MCAS Tustin designation as a Local Agency Military Base Recovery Area (LAMBRA) by the State of California. Similar to State Enterprise Zone designation, LAMBRA designation provides significant tax credits and other incentives to businesses which locate to and redevelop the closing base property. Any air emission credits maintained at the site should also be used in attracting industries. Since the base is in a non- attainment area, certain businesses are required to obtain air emission reduction credits that have a corresponding dollar value. G. Use of the Commercial Brokerage Community The LRA should explore the procedures to be used in listing property at the base with the brokerage community and in enlisting the brokerage community to support its efforts. 5.8 FINANCING In order to make the site attractive to developer and tenants, significant infrastructure improvements will be required to accommodate new development. Total backbone costs for MCAS Tustin which does not include local parcel-serving infrastructure is estimated to be approximately 140 million dollars. The pace of development will respond to market conditions and the effectiveness of the marketing program. As described in the previous Chapter, the installation of infrastructure will be phased to correspond to the anticipated pace of development. However, the infrastructure phasing strategy will be continually updated to reflect the availability of funding for infrastructure improvements and general market conditions. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 5-17 Chapter 5 . Plan Implementation Strategy Any financing strategy will be controlled by: . Ability of early phases of development to use existing infrastructure prior to the funding of new or reconstructed infrastructure; . Ability of infrastructure to be phased so public and private land uses can financially support planned improvements; . Ability to apply lease, sale and conventional development fees and special tax revenues (such as Public Improvement Act of 1913 or 1915, and Community Facility Act financing) to the infrastructure program; . Ability to obtain cash advances from developers that will develop later in the program; . Timing of funding from redevelopment tax increment revenues to fund a portion of project costs; . Ability of MCAS Tustin to receive state and federal funding (such as an EDA grant to be used for infrastructure improvements and economic development purposes) in a timely manner; and . Timing of toxic remediation of affected parcels by the federal government. . As a result of these factors, the financing objectives of the implementation strategy should be to: . Encourage Interim leasing and initiate development and early use of the property to begin generating lease, fee, special tax, and tax increment revenue without significant infrastructure costs; . Phase infrastructure in manageable and fundable increments; . Leverage revenue from state, federal, and other non-development sources; and . Establish contractual and funding commitments from public agencies receiving property. As the LRA continues to refine its Business and Development Plan, a more detailed financing strategy for development and infrastructure and program administration will be developed. City of Tustin Page 5-18 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Appendices 6. Appendices A. GENERAL PLAN CONSISTENCY The Marine Corps Air Station (MCAS) Tustin Specific PlanlReuse Plan is consistent with and supportive of the goals and policies of the City of Tustin and Irvine General Plans, as amended to reflect conversion from a military to a civilian use. A discussion of the relationship of this Specific Plan to each of the General Plan elements follows. Land Use Element The Tustin Land Use Element consists of thirteen goals which provide the framework for land use planning and decision-making within the City of Tustin. The major goals that directly relate to the Specific Plan are presented below: . Provide for a well-balanced land use pattern that accommodates existing and future needs for housing, commercial and industrial land, open space and community facilities and services, which maintain a healthy, diversified economy adequate to provide future City services. . Ensure that new development is compatible with surrounding land uses in the community, the City's circulation network, availability of public facilities, existing development constraints and the City's unique characteristics and resources. . Improve urban design in Tustin to ensure development that is both architecturally and functionally compatible, and to create uniquely identifiable neighborhoods, commercial and business park districts. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 6-1 Appendices . Promote expansion of the City's economic base and diversification of economic activity. The Specific Plan accommodates a range of land uses that will provide a healthy balance of market driven, private sector uses along with a wide range of public serving uses. A variety of housing opportunities, employment, educational and community support uses will complement surrounding uses and strengthen the economic base of the area. The location and mix of uses within the Plan area are intended to minimize noise, traffic, air quality, and other potential environmental impacts. The Plan includes the community facilities and infrastructure necessary to support the planned uses. Furthermore, the Plan provides critical links in certain facilities including the local and regional transportation system and trails. Design guidelines and development standards within the Plan address the aesthetic integration of uses within the site and with surrounding uses. The focus is to integrate anticipated land uses with existing facilities, and provide for architectural, landscape, streetscape, and site design enhancements to improve the character of the site. Furthermore, the Plan is divided into Neighborhoods, which will have their own characteristics and set of functions to perform within the Plan. Uses with the best revenue generation potential will be developed in the early phases of development. The Plan anticipates the future by promoting uses and institutions that will accommodate and attract 21st century jobs and technologies. The Land Use Element of the City of Irvine General Plan consists of six land use planning goals. These goals are similar to those of the Tustin Land Use Element in that they seek to balance land uses, provide compatible land uses, and promote economic prosperity. Irvine's Urban Design Element seeks to provide a visually attractive, efficiently organized and identifiable city. The Public Facilities Element also looks to provide a full range of necessary public facilities and services. The Specific Plan is consistent with these Irvine General Plan Elements based on the above discussion of the Plan's provisions and intent. Circulation Element The Tustin Circulation Element is designed to provide a safe, efficient and adequate circulation system that will provide adequate capacity for future land uses in the City of Tustin. The following goals relate to the Specific Plan: City of Tustin Page 6-2 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan A~endices . Provide a system of streets that meets the needs of current and future inhabitants, and facilitates the safe and efficient movement of people and goods throughout the City consistent with the City's ability to finance and maintain such a system. . Increase the use of non-motorized modes of transportation. . Provide for well-designed and convenient parking facilities. The Specific Plan supports two levels of roadway in terms of circulation system function. Roadways of regional significance will cross the Plan area to serve thru-traffic as well as project generated traffic. The local internal roadway system will connect and serve the land uses in the Plan area itself. The Plan incorporates a non-residential land use/trip budget tracking system to manage the forecasted vehicular trips generated by the proposed land use mix. The purpose of the tracking system is to ensure that development can be accommodated within the planned roadway capacity of on-site and off-site roadway systems. Pedestrian and bicycle uses are believed to serve as a significant mode of transportation. Bikeways and pedestrian paths will connect with existing local and regional facilities surrounding the area, as well as provide a comprehensive internal system. The project shall provide sufficient off-street parking for any new buildings constructed and for any new use established; for any addition or enlargement of an existing building or use; and for any change in the occupancy of any building or a manner in which any use is conducted that would require additional parking spaces. Joint use of parking facilities may be authorized by the Planning Commission for uses with significantly different peak hours of operation. The City of Irvine's Circulation Element establishes similar goals such as providing a balanced transportation system that will accommodate projected local and regional needs and providing pedestrian and bicycle systems that will encourage non-motorized modes of transportation. The Specific Plan is consistent with the Irvine Circulation Element based on the above discussion of the Plan's provisions and intent. Conservation, Open Space, and Recreation Element The Tustin Conservation, Open Space, and Recreation Element addresses issues and opportunities to conserve the City of Tustin's sensitive lands and to enhance the open space within the city. The following goals relate to the Specific Plan: MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 6-3 Appendices . Reduce air pollution through proper land use, transportation and energy use planning. . Protect water quality and conserve water supply. . Encourage the development and rnaintenance of a balanced system of public and private parks, recreation facilities, and open space that serves the needs of existing and future residents in the City of Tustin. . Maintain and enhance the City's unique culturally and historically significant building sites or features. The Specific Plan contains a mixture of uses that will enable people to live and work on the site. This mixture of uses will allow occupants to meet a significant part of their daily needs within the site. The Plan will also concentrate on the proper placement of buildings, roads and services in order to provide convenient connections between uses, convenient access for motorists and pedestrians, and necessary buffering or screening of certain activities or uses. The Recreational Bikeway/Trail Concept Plan will provide an opportunity to complete vital links necessary for a comprehensive regional system as well as improve the local system. The pedestrian and bike facilities are intended to serve as a significant means of transportation throughout the area. Four existing Irvine Regional Water District (IRWD) abandoned wells are located along the western edge of the base. IRWD has an interest in abandoning and relocating these wells. The base's internal reclaimed water system ties into the Barranca Parkway pipeline at Jamboree Road and extends north towards Edinger Avenue. The line is military property. IRWD recommends the abandonment of the existing reclaimed water mains and providing service connections to developments from a new backbone system. IRWD has expressed interest in giving up ownership of existing well properties on the northwest side of the site at Red Hill Avenue in exchange for new well sites near the site's northern border. Numerous public parks, private recreation facilities, and trails are called for in the Plan to serve the residents. Three neighborhood parks, a community park, and a regional park are included in the Plan. The neighborhood parks are intended to serve existing and planned residential areas while the community and regional parks are intended to serve the larger community. .'\dditiOl~ally, all 18 hole golf cotlfoe will jlrDvide jlrivate recreatioH facilities in the Golf Village. These parks and recreation facilities will be made pedestrian-friendly due to their close proximity to residential uses. City of Tustin Page 6-4 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan A~endices The northern blimp hangar, which is on the National Register of Historic Places, may be preserved as part of the Urban Regional Park if financially feasible. The hangar will set the theme for the park and will be a landmark of the Specific Plan area. The City of Irvine's Conservation, Open Space and Recreation Element addresses the development and maintenance of a network of recreational areas as well as the maintenance of historical resources as part of the City's land use pattern. The Energy Element of the Irvine General Plan sets the goal of conserving energy by maximizing energy efficiency through land use and transportation planning. The Cultural Resources Element strives to ensure the proper disposition of historical and cultural. The Parks and Recreation Element calls for the provision of parks and recreational opportunities. The Specific Plan is consistent with these Irvine General Plan Elements based on the previous discussion of the Plan's purpose and intent. Public Safety The Tustin Public Safety Element is intended to identify natural and man- made hazards and establish policy to minimize the exposure of Tustin residents to these hazards. The following goal of the Tustin Public Safety Element relates to the Specific Plan: . Reduce the risk to the community's inhabitants from exposure to hazardous materials and wastes. MCAS Tustin has been a user of hazardous materials and there have been numerous documented spills and leaks on the site. The military has created a team to organize and implement the Base Closure and Realignment Act Clean Up Plan. All provisions of the Tustin and Irvine Hazardous Materials Codes and Fire Codes shall apply to any use, handling, storage, and transportation of hazardous materials. The City of Irvine General Plan includes a Safety Element as that which identifies natural and man-made hazards. The Safety Element also seeks to identify actions that the City, in concert with other jurisdictions, must take to reduce the probability of a hazard occurrence. Also, Irvine's Waste Management Element calls for the efficient disposal of refuse and solid waste material without deteriorating the environment. These are similar to the above stated City of Tustin General Plan goals and are consistent with the Specific Plan. Noise The purpose of the Tustin Noise Element is to develop strategies to reduce excessive noise resulting from mobile sources such as traffic, aircraft, rail, MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 6-5 Appendices and stationary sources such as construction activity, music and air conditioners. The following goal of the Tustin Noise Element relates to the Specific Plan: . Use noise control measures to reduce the impact from transportation nOIse sources. Plans for noise attenuation of residential units located near arterial highways and railroad rights-of-way, which will ensure that interior and exterior noise levels do not exceed state requirements and local city noise ordinances, shall be submitted for review and approval prior to building permits being issued to accommodate reuse and/or subdivision approval for residential development, whichever occurs first. The Noise Element of the City of Irvine General Plan also seeks to ensure that City residents are not exposed to high levels of mobile noise and hopes to achieve maximum efficiency in noise abatement efforts. The above discussion provides a basis for consistency with the Specific Plan. Growth Management The Tustin Growth Management Element intends to ensure that there is an adequate traffic circulation system to support the growth and development of the city. The goals of the Growth Management Element that apply to the Specific Plan are: . Ensure adequate transportation facilities are provided for existing and future inhabitants ofthe City. . Strive to develop and maintain a balance between jobs and housing in Tustin. The Specific Plan provides for two levels of roadways in terms of circulation system function. The first in the hierarchy are roadways of regional significance which cut across the Plan area. These roads will serve thru-traffic as well as project generated traffic. The second type of roadway will be an internal roadway system that will connect and serve the land uses in the Plan area. Together these roadways are designed to serve the internal circulation and external accessibility needs of future land uses. The Plan is expected to generate approximately 23,400 permanent jobs at buildout, which will improve the jobs/housing balance within the City. Furthermore, the mix of uses will enable people to live, work, shop, recreate, and attend community college classes within the Plan area. City of Tustin Page 6-6 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan A~endices The City of Irvine's Growth Management Element also strives to ensure that the City is able to provide an adequate circulation system. The Specific Plan is consistent with the Irvine Growth Management Element based on the above discussion of this goal. Housing The purpose of the Tustin Housing Element is to identify the housing programs aimed at meeting the identified housing needs of the City's population. The City of Tustin has identified the following goals in the Housing Element, all of which have a relationship to the Specific Plan: . Provide an adequate supply of housing to meet the City's need for a variety of housing types to meet the diverse socio-economic needs of all community residents. . Ensure equal housing opportunities for all existing and future City residents regardless of race, religion, ethnicity, sex, age, martial status of household composition. . Increase the percentage of ownership housing to ensure a reasonable balance of rental and owner-occupied housing within the City. . Preserve the existing supply of affordable housing in the City. . Conserve, maintain, rehabilitate and/or replace existing housing in neighborhoods which are safe, healthful and attractive, in accordance with adopted Land Use Policy. Improve the residential character of the City with an emphasis on revitalizing neighborhoods showing signs of deterioration. Promote conservation of the City's sound housing stock, rehabilitation of deteriorated units where they may exist City-wide, and elimination of dilapidated units which endanger the health, safety and well-being of occupants. . Ensure that new housing is sensitive to the existing natural and built environment. A variety of low density, medium density, and medium-high density residential uses are included in the Specific PlanlReuse Plan to accommodate the diverse socio-economic needs within the community. The low and medium density developments are oriented toward ownership tenure while the medium-high density development is more closely oriented toward rental tenure. Apartment development is limited in most of the Planning Areas to a maximum of twenty-five percent (25%) to ensure a reasonable balance of rental and owner-occupied housing within the City. Housing accommodation for low- and very-low income families MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 6-7 Appendices will be dispersed and integrated in all of the neighborhoods throughout the Specific PlanlReuse Plan to ensure equitable housing opportunity. In an effort to rehabilitate existing housing and neighborhoods within Tustin and Irvine, the Specific Plan area contains existing military housing developments that may be retained and converted for civilian use. Specific architectural enhancements, site improvements, and utility modifications are identified in the Plan which will are necessary to upgrade the units to market-rate standards. The Specific PlanlReuse Plan also recommends a "Homeless Accommodation Plan" which identifies the needs of the homeless within the communities of Tustin and Irvine, how those needs will be addressed, and makes recommendations on how the Navy should convey property and who might be authorized Homeless Service Providers. The Plan, as outlined, focuses on the concept of establishing a "continuum of care" as promulgated by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). In developing the Plan, special consideration was given to recommendations regarding accommodating housing for the homeless, both emergency shelter and transitional housing, in existing barracks and housing areas. Such units located in existing single-family or attached housing areas should be required to be reasonable dispersed throughout a project and to be compatible in design with adjacent market rate units. The intent is to minimize the distinction between "homeless accommodation proj ects" and traditional ownership/ rental housing, thereby allowing for fuller integration into the neighborhoods. In addition to the use of specific Homeless Service Providers to respond to specific homeless population needs, the Plan also focuses on developing private sector opportunities to contribute to the overall continuum of care by requiring the dedication of affordable housing units. Affordability categories are specifically outlined and will be more clearly established at the time of project approvals to ensure conformity with the City's most current Housing Element objectives. The Housing Element of the City of Irvine General Plan establishes goals similar to those of the Tustin General Plan. These include: encouraging a variety of housing types for all economic segments and for special housing populations; ensuring open housing practices and accessibility to housing; and preserving and increasing affordable opportunities in the existing housing stock. The Specific Plan is consistent with these goals based on the above discussion of the Plan's provisions and intent. City of Tustin Page 6-8 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan A~endices B. PUBLIC BENEFIT CONVEYANCE REQUESTS In considering all public conveyance requests, the Housing and State and Local Screening Sub-Committee considered and made recommendations to the Base Closure Task Force for a number of applications based upon their application's ability to meet one or more of the evaluation criteria approved by the Task Force and described within the application packet itself. In making its final determinations, the Base Closure Task Force either approved, approved as modified or denied these applications. Applications which were approved or approved as modified are described within the MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan, along with any required conditions of approval. Final Task Force reasons for denial or modification of a request for property conveyance are described below. H. Homeless Provider Applications Denied 1. California Paralyzed Veterans - The California Paralyzed Veterans (CPV) requested 100 family units of permanent housing for homeless disabled veterans and non-veterans. Although no specific site for this request was identified, it was assumed by the LRA that the proposal was to locate the 100 units within the installation's existing family housing areas. The Task Force denied the application for reasons which included: . Not all required application information was submitted. More specifically, no organizational chart or detailed assessment of need was provided; no locations or properties for the program were identified; details of the proposed management plan were missing; state and federal grant funding levels were not clearly defined. . CPV did not demonstrate an adequate enough financial status, adequate enough sources of funding nor an adequate ability to finance the proposal in that the proposed project relies upon receipt of future rents and does not clearly indicate a reliable alternate source of funding. . The proposal did not fulfill a critical need gap identified in Tustin or Irvine's Consolidated Plans, nor would it serve specific local community needs in that no estimate of the homeless population to be served is indicated, no description of Tustin/Irvine needs and the application did not indicate whether similar programs already exist in the community. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 6-9 Appendices . The proposal did not balance the economic and community development needs of the community in that if approved, the project would constitute an estimated $150,000 annual impact upon the community through property tax and potential redevelopment tax increment losses. In addition, the proposal identified ongoing costs which were unrealistically expected to be borne by the City of Tustin. With the Fiscal Impacts in the early years of the Reuse Plan expected to be significant to the local community, transfers of significant portions of the base off the tax roll would create even more severe impacts and impede reuse efforts. . CPV had no demonstrated experience in owning or operating similar programs or facilities, no clear link to other service providers and the proposal was inconsistent with Task Force policy direction to provide a continuum of care at the site (provision of housing only with no clear links to training, services, education, etc. at or near the base). . It was felt that the proposed program could be accomplished by other means other than property transfer in that other more qualified and experienced applicants had requested property for homeless purposes at MCAS Tustin. These and other existing homeless housing opportunities within the communities could accommodate the clientele served by CPY. 2. Jamboree Housing Corporation Jamboree Housing Corporation submitted a proposal to provide transitional housing, affordable rental housing, market rate rental and for- sale housing for 600 family units within the installation's existing family housing areas (274 Dwelling Units Northwest Area, 326 Dwelling Units Southeast Area). The Task Force denied the request for reasons which included: . Not all required application information was provided. More specifically, no tax returns were submitted; a description of what expansion of services would be needed to accomplish the proposal; no breakdown of funding available to implement the request was provided; no authorization to acquire property was submitted. City of Tustin Page 6-10 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan A~endices . There is an adequate supply of "for rent" properties particularly in Tustin at rents which meet low income requirements. Therefore, the request for housing in Tustin was felt to not fulfill a critical need gap in Tustin's Consolidated Plan as the proposal did not deal with Tustin needs. Also, both Irvine and Tustin General Plans have policies discouraging any concentration of homeless housing. With this in mind, the unit count proposed was viewed as an over concentration of affordable units. . The program concept and approach was inconsistent with Task Force policy direction which favored ownership of existing housing and desire to want to see a major portion . of housing to return to the tax roll to offset the significant infrastructure needs of the Reuse Plan. . There was no clear link to other service providers which was inconsistent with Task Force policy direction to provide a continuum of care (provision of housing only with no clear links to training, services, education, etc. at or near the base). The applicant only indicated a desire to identify and utilize County-wide programs to support the proposed program. As such, no clear link to on-base or community based Continuum of Care programs was offered by the applicant. . The applicant provided no clear description within their proposal that demonstrated experience in transitional housing or experience with much smaller programs. Also, the proposal suggested the use of a subcontractor (Solari Enterprises) but presented no information on their abilities or experience. . They did not balance the proposal against economic and other community development needs of the community in that the project would constitute an estimated $450,000 annual impact to the community due to lost property tax and potential redevelopment tax increment revenues. With the Fiscal Impacts in the early years of the Reuse Plan expected to be significant to the local community, transfers of significant portions of the base off the tax roll would create even more severe impacts and impede reuse efforts. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 6-11 Appendices . The program can be accomplished by other means rather than property transfer. It was felt that the provision of affordable units could be accommodated in the Reuse Plan without the need to take these units off the tax roll including public/private partnerships, negotiated sale with deed restrictions guaranteeing a certain number of units being retained as affordable, the use of an economic development conveyance by the LRA, etc. 3. Orange Countv Housing Corporation - The Orange County Housing Corporation submitted a proposal requesting 30 family units to be located somewhere within the installation's existing family housing areas for use as "Bridge" housing for families. The Task Force denied the request for reasons which included: . Not all required application information was submitted. More specifically, a detailed narrative description of the proposed use was not provided; there were no specific sites identified; there were no specifics regarding experience with ownership provided; there was no clear explanation of the proposed program benefit, target clientele to be served, how the program was to accomplish the goal of eliminating hopelessness, etc.; and, there was no explanation of how a contracted administrator would accommodate conveyance of additional facilities. . The applicant did not demonstrate an adequate enough financial stability, adequate enough sources of funding and presented a limited ability to finance the proposal in that no surplus funds exist according to submitted audits for the two previous years, and no new revenue sources were identified in the information provided. . The request for rental housing units was found to not fulfill a critical need gap in Tustin's Consolidated Plan. There is adequate supply of "for rent" properties particularly in Tustin at rents which meet low-income requirements. . The proposal did not serve specific community needs as participation in the proposed housing opportunity was described to be from throughout Orange County. City of Tustin Page 6-12 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan A~endices . There was no clear link to other service providers which is inconsistent with Task Force policy direction to provide a continuum of care (proposed provision of housing only with no clear links to training, services, education, etc. at or near the base). . The program concept and approach for acquiring these units for rental housing would not meet community and Task Force expectations that future affordable owner- occupied housing return to the tax roll. . The program can be accomplished by other means rather than property transfer and taking units off the tax roll, including private/public partnerships, negotiated sale with deed restrictions guaranteeing a certain number of units being retained as affordable, the use of an Economic Development Conveyance by the LRA, etc. 4. SBC Communitv Homeless Coalition - SBC submitted an application which proposed that 22 family units within the installation's existing Northeast housing area be used for transitional housing for families. The Task Force denied the proposal for reasons which include: . Not all required application information was submitted. More specifically, no listing of principal officers in the organization was provided; there was no organizational chart or administrative procedures provided; there was no assessment of local homeless need to be met by the program provided; there was no discussion of how the proposal is consistent with reuse plan, and there was no explanation or justification of the need for facilities identified for conveyance, etc. . The applicant did not demonstrate an adequate enough financial status, adequate enough sources of funding nor ability to finance the proposal in that the proposal relied upon grants, rental income and donations, none of which could be guaranteed with any certainty. . The applicant did not demonstrate adequate experience in providing and/or operating similar programs in their proposal in that they had only incorporated recently (August 11, 1995). MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 6-13 Appendices . The proposal had no clear link to other service providers which resulted in its being considered inconsistent with Task Force policy direction to provide a continuum of care (proposed provision of housing only with no clear links to training, services, education, etc. at or near the base). . No upgrade of existing units was proposed which would create a negative impact on the surrounding cornmunity. 5. Veterans Charities of Orange County - The Veterans Charities of Orange County submitted an application which proposed that 192 barracks units be used to accommodate transitional housing for single men and women. The Task Force denied the proposal for reasons which include: . Not all required application information was submitted. More specifically, the applicant did not submit all of the required financial information; no tax returns were provided; no marketing strategy was provided; and, no schedule for completion and financing of all improvements was provided. . The applicant did not demonstrate an adequate enough financial status, adequate enough sources of funding nor ability to finance the proposal in that the submitted project proforma shows that a positive cash flow for the project would not happen until the 12th year of the project. According to their submitted financial statement, the charity has ended 1994 and 1995 with a positive cash flow of only $15,953 and $34,937 respectively. No funding source was identified to fund the $370,680 rehabilitation costs associated with the proposal, although it was assumed that the charity would attempt to secure a loan for this purpose. . The strength of any link to other service providers was vague in the proposal. More specifically, the program promotes the provision of homeless vocational training and educational services internally and does not provide links to other planned or existing continuum of care opportunities within the community or at MCAS Tustin. . It represented a competing request with another agency better able to provide the service proposed. City of Tustin Page 6-14 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan A~endices 6. Society of St. Vincent de Paul - The Society of St. Vincent de Paul submitted an application which proposed that a Food Distribution Center be located within an existing 66,000 sq. ft. warehouse building at the installation. The Task Force denied the proposal for reasons which include: . The proposal (food distribution) did not fill a critical need gap identified in Tustin or Irvine's Consolidated Plan, nor would the proposal serve existing or planned homeless food distribution needs that weren't currently being filled by the existing food distribution center located in the City of Orange. In addition, the proposed program was intended to replace this existing service. . The program is a duplication of available support services at another location (similar facilities are leased by the applicant within the City of Orange). . It did not balance the economic and other needs of the community as it appeared that there would have been a negative impact on the property's ability to generate needed tax revenue resulting in the annual loss to the community of approximately $52,400 in redevelopment tax increment and $16,500 annually in interim lease payments for use of an existing building at the site. With the Fiscal Impacts in the early years of the Reuse Plan expected to be significant to the local community, transfers of significant portions of the base off the tax roll would create even more severe impacts and impede reuse efforts. 7. Orange Countv Development Council - The Orange County Development Council submitted an application which proposed that a Food Bank be located within an existing helicopter hangar on the installation near Warner Avenue and Red Hill Avenue. The Task Force denied the proposal for reasons which include: . The proposal (food distribution) did not fill a critical need gap identified in Tustin or Irvine's Consolidated Plan, nor would the proposal serve existing or planned homeless food distribution needs that weren't currently being filled by the existing food distribution center located in the City of Garden Grove. In addition, the proposed program was intended to replace this existing service. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 6-15 Appendices . The program is a duplication of available support services at another location (similar facilities are leased by the applicant within the City of Garden Grove). . It did not balance the economic and other needs of the community as it appeared that there would have been a negative impact on the property's ability to generate needed tax revenue resulting in the annual loss to the community of approximately $52,400 in redevelopment tax increment and $16,500 annually in interim lease payments for use of an existing building at the site. With the Fiscal Impacts in the early years of the Reuse Plan expected to be significant to the local community, transfers of significant portions of the base off the tax roll would create even more severe impacts and impede reuse efforts. I. Homeless Provider Applications Modified 1. Human Options (DOVE Housing) - Dove Housing originally proposed to provide 20 emergency transitional housing opportunities for homeless families distributed within various portions of the installation's existing family housing (10 dwelling units in the base's Northeast (NIE) Housing Area, 10 dwelling units in the base's Southeast (SIE) Housing Area). However, due to the type of multi-family unit (apartment-style) configuration currently existing within the neighborhood, the Task Force approved Dove's use of six units to be accommodated in one 6-plex. Dove Housing is experienced in owning and operating similar facilities, especially emergency shelter programs elsewhere in the County. The proposal to serve homeless families would fill a homeless need "gap" in the continuum of care approach identified by the community. The proposed program would promote coordination with support service providers, school districts, etc., and encourages linkages with job training, employment and education opportunities provided within the proposed reuse plan and community at large. The Task Force approved the request as modified with conditions identified within the MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan. 2. Families Forward (formerlv Irvine Temporary Housing) Families Forward originally requested 13 transitional housing opportunities for homeless families in the installation's Southeast family housing area. However, due to the type of multi-family unit (apartment-style) configuration currently existing within the neighborhood the Task Force approved their use of 14 units to be located in one 6-plex, and two 4-plexes due City of Tustin Page 6-16 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan A~endices to existing unit configuration within that area. Units are to be dispersed in the Southeast Housing Area at MCAS Tustin (City of Irvine). Irvine housing currently owns and operates several similar facilities in the City of Irvine. The organization is fiscally and organizationally sound and has shown that they are capable of operating these additional facilities at this time. Although not currently anticipated to be linked to service opportunities proposed for MCAS Tustin, Families Forward's program does provide educational, housing and vocational training opportunities to clients to ensure that the cycle of hopelessness can be permanently ended and participants provided the tools to once again become contributing members of the community. Also, the proposal would fill a need "gap" identified by the City of Irvine's Consolidated Plan, assisting that community in their continuum of care approach. The Task Force approved the request as modified with conditions identified within the MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan. 3. Orange Coast Interfaith Shelter - Orange Coast Interfaith Shelter (OCIS) originally proposed to provide six family units of transitional housing located within the installation's Southeast Housing Area which could be located in one 6-plex. However, the Task Force approved the use of all six units within the Northeast Housing Area due to the Task Force's desire to avoid the possibility of over-concentration of homeless accommodation within the S/E housing area. All units would be two bedroom units. OCIS owns and operates similar facilities in the region and was found to be organizationally and fiscally proven to be sound, competent and capable of operating the proposal. The provision of transitional housing to homeless families would fill an identified need gap in the community's continuum of care approach as identified within its HUD approved Consolidated Plan. Also, the program envisions linkages with education, job training, employment and other services intended to break the cycle of hopelessness and poverty. The Task Force approved the request as modified with conditions identified within the MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan. 4. Salvation Armv - The Salvation Army proposed to operate an emergency/transitional housing shelter consisting of 24 or 26 existing family housing units in the Northeast and Southeast Housing Areas currently existing at MCAS Tustin. In addition, the Salvation Army requested transfer of one 96 unit barracks structure. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 6-17 Appendices The Task Force denied the request for transfer of the 96 unit barracks structure because the request included only one of the two buildings located on the site chosen by the Task Force for this purpose; the proposal would have posed possible problems as two operators would be forced to share facilities, parking, and property; two programs at the site might be incompatible; and, another qualified applicant had submitted a proposal which would utilize both structures in a concerted fashion to provide identical homeless services thus avoiding the possibility of conflict with another organization. The Task Force approved the use of 24 family housing units within the Northeast Housing area only to avoid the possibility of over- concentration of homeless accommodation within the Southeast area. It is estimated that their proposal alone would accommodate approximately 50% of the unsheltered homeless identified in the Tustin and Irvine Communities. The Salvation Army operates other similar programs in the County. The proposal would provide emergency/transitional housing to homeless families filling an identified need "gap" in the continuum of care approach. The Salvation Army is proven to be organizationally and financially capable of providing the service proposed. The Task Force approved this portion of the request as modified above with conditions identified within the MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan. J. State and Local Agency Applications Denied I. California Department of Education The California Department of Education submitted an application which proposed that a Food Distribution Center be located within an existing 66,000 sq. ft. warehouse building at the installation: The Task Force denied the proposal for reasons which include: . The proposal (food distribution) did not fill a critical need gap identified in Tustin or Irvine's Consolidated Plan, nor would the proposal serve existing or planned homeless food distribution needs that weren't currently being filled by the existing food distribution center located in Los Angeles County. In addition, the proposed program was intended to replace this existing service. City of Tustin Page 6-18 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan A~endices . The program is a duplication of available support services currently provided from another location (similar facilities are leased by the applicant within the County of Los Angeles). . It did not balance the economic and other needs of the community as it appeared that there would have been a negative impact on the property's ability to generate needed tax revenue resulting in the annual loss to the community of approximately $52,400 in tax increment and $16,500 annually in interim lease payments for use of an existing building at the site. With the Fiscal Impacts in the early years of the Reuse Plan expected to be significant to the local community, transfers of significant portions of the base off the tax roll would create even more severe impacts and impede reuse efforts. 2. California Baptist College - The California Baptist College submitted an application which proposed that a small evening college facility be provided for use in educating service personnel and families who may be displaced by the closure of MCAS Tustin or MCAS El Toro. While a specific location was not identified by the applicant, the LRA believed that the most appropriate location for such a service was the Leamiflg Education Village1 identified within the community's approved Land Use Plan. The Task Force denied the proposal for reasons which include: . There are existing federal programs to provide the proposed service to displaced military personnel and their families. . Approval of the request would have introduced numerous property owner interests in the LearniFlg Education Village which might create problems administering the property, access, parking, property maintenance, etc., which could eventually negatively impact the community. . Due to the size of the proposal (only a 1,300 square foot space was requested), the request could be fulfilled through means other than a property transfer. Therefore, it was suggested that the applicant work with South Orange County Community College District in the LearniFlg Education Village if the proposed program were found to ] Previously referred to as the Leamine Villa2:e. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 6-19 Appendices be beneficial to the needs of the proposed Learning Education Village. 3. Chapman University - Chapman University also submitted an application which proposed that a small building be provided for use in offering night courses to members of the community. While the specific location was not identified by the applicant, the LRA believed that the most appropriate location for such a service was the Learning Education Village"" identified within the community's approved Land Use Plan. The Task Force denied the proposal for reasons which include: . Due to the size of the proposal (only a 10,000-15,000 square foot space was requested), the request could be fulfilled through means other than a property transfer. Therefore, it was suggested that the applicant work with South Orange County Community College District in the Learnillg Education Village if the proposed program were found to be beneficial to the needs of the proposed Learning Education Village. . Approval of the request would have introduced numerous property owner interests in the Learning Education Village which might create problems administering the property, access, parking, property maintenance, etc., which could eventually negatively impact the community. 4. Rancho Santiago Community College District - Rancho Santiago Community College District (Rancho) was the originator of the "Learning Education Village" concept and was instrumental in its being included in the approved Land Use Plan. Their application requested transfer of 116 Acres for this purpose. However, the Leaming Education Villagel is located within the South Orange County Community College District. As such, Rancho has no legal authority to own property located within another community college district. Consequently, the Task Force directed Rancho to work with South Orange County Community College District through a JPA or MOU for joint use of the Lem'Hing Education Village. 2. Previously referred to as the Learning Villaf!c. ~ Previouslv referred to as the Leamim! ViIlal!e. City of Tustin Page 6-20 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan A~endices 5. Santa Ana Unified School District - Santa Ana Unified School District (Santa Ana Unified) submitted an application requesting the transfer of 75 acres of base property for use as a high school. Santa Ana Unified's district boundaries include only the small southwesterly corner of the base. The approved Land Use Plan identified a variety of commercial, light industrial and recreational uses within that district. No residential uses would be allowed within Santa Ana Unified's district boundaries. Consequently, no student generation irnpacts to the district would directly result from the future development of the base as limited by the Reuse/Specific Plan for MCAS Tustin. The Task Force denied the request for reasons which include: . The proposal was inconsistent with Task Force policy direction on the preferred Reuse Plan and it was inconsistent with the proposed Reuse Plan in that the site location requested had previously been identified for reuse in support of commercial, commercial recreational, business and light industrial uses (which is reflective of uses currently existing in locations surrounding the proposed site). . The site requested by the SAUSD is one of the most valuable land areas at MCAS, Tustin with important reuse and job creation potential which would be affected by the proposed transfer of 75 acres. The base is already overburdened by numerous public benefit requests. The City of Tustin currently has integrated into its Reuse Plan a significant number of other anticipated public benefit conveyances. Given the incredibly high infrastructure costs required for the base to be reused, any additional public property transfers may seriously harm the community's ability to fund these improvements. . The proposal does not balance the economic and other needs of the community as it appeared that there would have been a negative impact on the property's ability to generate needed tax revenue resulting in the annual loss to the community of approximately $1,223,000 in tax increment and $11,500 annually in interim lease payments for use of an existing building at the site. With the Fiscal Impacts in the early years of the Reuse Plan expected to be significant to the local community, transfers of significant portions of the base off the tax roll would create even more severe impacts and impede reuse efforts. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 6-21 Appendices . There are no residential uses proposed by the City's Reuse Plan within the SAUSD District boundary at MCAS, Tustin. Therefore, no students would be directly generated which would create an impact on SAUSD facilities. In fact, the closest residential area to the proposed site at MCAS, Tustin is approximately one and one-half to two miles away. The Tustin Unified School District (TUSD) and Irvine Unified School District (IUSD) requests for conveyance were supported by the Tustin Base Closure Task Force because proposed residential uses are within both District boundaries at MCAS, Tustin. Since the residential uses will impact TUSD and IUSD facilities, those conveyances are appropriate. . SAUSD will have under California law the ability to adopt a School Facilities' Fee program within their district boundaries at the base of approximately $.28 a square foot for all new construction. With over a million square feet of commercial and industrial space possible for development within the SAUSD boundaries based on the proposed Reuse Plan, SAUSD would see school facility revenue in excess of $280,000 from proposed development on the base in addition to actual property tax revenue. Additionally, California law also provides that SAUSD could acquire property within the City of Santa Ana to meet their needs, serving the immediate residential neighborhoods of Santa Ana. . The requested 75-acre site is not the most suitable site for a school given its adjacency to two major arterial highways, its location within City of Tustin General Plan roadway Noise Impact Areas that will exceed 65 dba's, and the immediate interface with proposed industrial uses. In addition, the subject site will be impacted physically by the proposed widening of Red Hill Avenue which will require at least 20 feet of additional right-of-way dedication along Red Hill Avenue (the westerly portion of the requested SAUSD site) and extension of Warner Avenue which will require at least 100-120 feet of right- of-way dedication (the northerly portion of the requested 7 5-acre site). 6. Native American Indian Cultural Center - The Native American Indian Cultural Center submitted an application requesting transfer of approximately 130 acres of base property for use in City of Tustin Page 6-22 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan A~endices creating a four-year university program for Native-American students. The LRA responded to the application informing the Native American Indian Cultural Center that the application did not meet the requirements set forth within the application packet for submittal of a Notice of Interest in MCAS Tustin property. A representative of the Cultural Center later informed LRA staff that they would not pursue acquisition of base property but would attempt to work with South Orange Community College District within the approved LearniBg Education Vil1ag~ concept (discussed above). However, the Task Force did consider their early request and denied it for reasons which include: . The application was incomplete. The applicant was informed of this in writing and later informed staff of their intent to not pursue property at the installation. No resubmittal or additional materials were ever received from the organization demonstrating a desire to pursue this ini lial interest. . The request did not demonstrate adequate financial status and ability to finance the proposal in that the programs proposed were to be funded with federal grant funds which had not yet been secured, nor were they committed by the federal government to the purpose proposed; there was no demonstrated experience in providing/operating similar programs/facilities identified within the application. Also, the proposed program was duplicating services proposed by South Orange Community College District. 7. City of Irvine - The City of Irvine submitted an application requesting approximately 5.8 acres immediately to the west and adjacent to the existing Jamboree Blvd. right-of-way. The request was to support the future development of a rapid transit corridor which was purported to be a critical regional link for Orange County Transit Authority (OCTA) rapid transit and commuter alternatives being explored for the region. . The Task Force denied the request for reasons which include: .4 Previously refelTed to as the LeaminQ VillalZe. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 6-23 Appendices 8. . Anticipated costs for the proposed rail system is $31 million dollars a mile with no identified funding source for this cost. There is a $125 million dollar match required of the City of Irvine for which there is currently no funding source. . A large portion of the right-of-way requested is within the City of Tustin and is inconsistent with the preferred Reuse Plan and incompatible with surrounding planned uses including: Residential Golf VillageCore (including support commercial), commercial/industrial and retail/commercial. There is no City of Irvine owned right- of-way at either end of the request to enable its future use for the proposed purpose. . Mr. Dave Elbaum at aCTA has indicated to Tustin that the aCTA has no regional right-of-way needs at or near MCAS Tustin. No OCTA services are proposed to be provided at the proposed location now or in the future. . The proposal is inconsistent with the City of Irvine's current General Plan, Circulation Element, and Master Plan of Arterial Highways diagram which shows the proposed transit line along Harvard Avenue in the City of Irvine. Irvine has reserved Harvard for this purpose. . It did not balance the economic and other needs of the community as it appeared that there would have been a negative impact on the property's ability to generate needed tax revenue resulting in the annual loss to the community of approximately $187,825 in tax increment and eliminates approximately 63,336 of buildable commercial square feet and up to 49 residential dwelling units in the proposed Golf VillageResidential Core. With the Fiscal Impacts in the early years of the Reuse Plan expected to be significant to the local community, transfers of significant portions of the base off the tax roll would create even more severe impacts and impede reuse efforts. Irvine Ranch Water District - The Irvine Ranch Water District (IRWD) submitted an application requesting the conveyance of 4 replacement well sites and I existing well site comprising approximately 3 acres of land at the installation. Currently, the IRWD owns 4 existing well sites along Red Hill Avenue. Through discussions between the LRA and the IRWD' a City of Tustin Page 6-24 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Aependices commitment was made to accommodate IRWD needs in a manner which would be compatible with future development of the Reuse/Specific Plan at the sites requested. Formal transfer to the IRWD prior to the receipt of development plans was perceived as problematic by the LRA since future development should incorporate the proposed well sites into their site design to ensure screening, access, etc. The Task Force denied the proposal for reasons which include: . The proposal was potentially inconsistent with the preferred Reuse Plan and incompatible with surrounding planned uses, . It would be better for design, screening, site location, etc. to be integrated at the time of site development through a right-of-way dedication process. . It did not balance the economic and other needs of the community as it appeared that there would have been a negative impact on the property's ability to generate needed tax revenue. With the Fiscal Impacts in the early years of the Reuse Plan expected to be significant to the local community, transfers of significant portions of the base off the tax roll would create even more severe impacts and impede reuse efforts. K. State and Local Agency Applications Modified I. Tustin Unified School District - Tustin Unified School District (ruSD) originally requested two 10 acre elementary schools, a 20 acre middle school site and a 50 acre high school. After LRA discussions with TUSD, TUSD reduced and modified their request to include only the two 10 acre elementary school sites and a 40 acre high school site to serve the larger Tustin community needs. Some residential development is proposed within the proposed Reuse Plan which would directly impact the TUSD. The Task Force approved TUSD's request. However, the LRA had identified concerns regarding timing and financing of the proposed school uses and did not believe the burden for school construction to serve larger community needs should be borne by the MCAS, Tustin project. Consequently, it was the direction of the Task Force that an EDC transfer of the property occur to the LRA with subsequent LRA transfer to TUSD once adequate funds have been progranuned for design and construction of MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 6-25 Appendices each facility by TUSD. As an alternate to an EDC transfer, the LRA could also pursue an educational conveyance. The Task Force approved the request as modified with conditions identified within the MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan. 2. Citv of Irvine - The City of Irvine proposed to acquire approximately eight acres of vacant land located within the installation's Southeast Housing Area for use as a community park as well as necessary roadway access to the park on Marble Mountain. The requested park would help serve identified community recreation needs of nearby housing areas within and adjacent to MCAS Tustin. Included in the application for public conveyance, Irvine also requested transfer of a 72- foot wide Marble Mountain right-of-way needed to secure public use of the existing right-of-way accessing the existing housing area, the proposed community park and K-8 elementary school proposed by the Irvine Unified School District (noted above). The LRA recommended that the land transfer for public access to the park (Marble Mountain Road) be limited to the existing 6O-foot wide right-of-way and the eight acre park. It was felt that any additional right-of-way could be obtained upon development of site design, with possible dedications taken at that tirne to accommodate the necessary right-of-way requirements. The Task Force approved the request as modified with conditions identified within the MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan. 3. Countv of Orange Animal Control and Shelter - The County of Orange Animal Shelter (County) submitted a request for 4 acres of base property for use in assisting the relocation of the County's existing Animal Shelter currently located at the Orangewood site in the City of Orange. The proposal was to locate the site within an area of the base which had been planned for commercial and industrial uses. The LRA originally recommended that the proposal be denied as inconsistent with the Reuse Plan and cited that there were other more compatible sites in the area. At the request of the County, the Task Force permitted the application to be modified so that the proposed Animal Control Shelter could be integrated within the County's proposed Urban Regional Park site (discussed below). This suggestion was viewed by the Task Force as a more compatible site location. Consequently, the proposal was approved as modified with specific conditions identified within the MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan. City of Tustin Page 6-26 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan A~endices 4. Countv of Orange Environmental Management Agencv - The County of Orange Environmental Management Agency (County) submitted an application for an 88 acre Urban Regional Park. The boundaries of the proposed regional park would include preservation of the northerly historic blimp hangar for reuse in support of a range of recreational activities and events, if feasible. The County proposed to operate support ancillary commercial concession activities in the hangar to offset maintenance costs. In addition, the park is in close proximity to the City of Tustin's proposed 25 acre community park and is situated to support the recreational needs of an adjacent TUSD high school, the Community College proposal within the Learniag Education Village~, and existing and planned residential development on and off MCAS, Tustin. The City of Tustin City Council has formally adopted a resolution (Res. No. 94-20) supporting the County's submission of an Urban Park proposal to the federal Department of Interior. The proposal would provide a valuable recreation and open space opportunity, potentially preserve a National Register recognized historic blimp hangar, and would be consistent with the proposed Reuse Plan. The Task Force approved a transfer of a modified request of 84.5 acres of property for this purpose due to the need to accommodate the TUSD's proposal for an adjacent high school. The Task Force approved the request as modified with conditions identified within the MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan. 5. County of Orange Flood Control District - The County of Orange Flood Control District requested approximately 7.15 acres of base land for use in supporting or expanding existing flood control and trail facilities. First, the Orange County Flood Control District (OCFCD) submitted a proposal to acquire three existing flood control easements located on MCAS Tustin Property as follows: . an approximate 50 foot wide existing flood control easement for Barranca Channel . an approximate 50 foot wide eXlstrng flood control easement for the Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel . an approximate 170-180 existing flood control easement for Peters Canyon Channel ~ Previously refelTed to as the Learnin2: Villal!e. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 6-27 Appendices The County also requested an approximate 20 foot wide strip for future improvements to Barranca Channel, a 25 foot wide strip for the Santa Ana-Santa Fe Channel and an approximate 40 foot wide strip for the Peters Canyon ChanneL The Task Force supported transfer of all existing easements for all channels and the additional 40 foot right-of-way for the Peters Canyon Channel for widening and to support multi-use of the channel for a major regional recreational traiL The additional right-of-way 20 and 25 feet right for the Barranca and Santa Ana/Santa Fe channel were not approved because they were not based on quantifiable design information. Rather than approving this portion of the conveyance request, the LRA is intending to include in the Plan the requirement that an offer to dedicate be required for the Barranca and Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel for flood control purposes in the event said right-of- way is needed. This will ensure that negative economic impacts on the Plan are minimized. The Task Force approved the request as modified with conditions identified within the MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan. Additional right-of-way for Santa Ana Channel and Barranca will be required as dedication in Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 6-28 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan A~endices c. PRELIMINARY BUILDING CONDITION SURVEY PRELIMINARY BUILDING CONDITION SURVEY TotIJl Possible Bldg. Year Area Proposed Interim No. Existino Use Built (SF) Condition DisDosition Use CRtimate Use I MEDlCAUDENTAL CLINIC 1943 11 210 FAIR DEMO YES CHILDREN'S SHELTER U,.'.RN1~IG EDUCATION 2 STATION SUPPORT 1943 12,660 FAIR REUSE YES VILLAGE LBARN1~JC EDUCATION 3 AUDITORIUM 1943 5,700 FAIR REUSE YES VILLAGE LBARNI~IC EDUCATION 4 STATION HEADOUARTERS 1943 13,253 FAIR TBD YES VILLAGE LB.\R~I1~IC EDUCATION 5 ADMINISTRATION 1943 22,466 FAIR TBD YES VILLAGE SEWAGE PUMP STATION LAW ENFORCEMENT 11 I/ABAND) . - POOR DEMO NO TRAINING FACILITY LAW ENFORCEMENT 12 SUBSTATION #1 1942 1,500 FAIR DEMO NO TRAINING FACILITY 13 COMBINED FIRElRESCUE 1942 3,325 FAIR DEMO NO RESIDENTIAL 16 ADMINISTRATION 1942 7,900 FAIR DEMO NO RESIDENTIAL 17 MAINTENANCE SHOP 1942 6077 FAIR DEMO NO RESIDENTIAL NIGHT VISION GOGGLES 19 LAB 1942 2,208 FAIR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK 20A WAREHOUSE 1943 13,536 FAIR TBD YES REGIONAL PARK 20B WAREHOUSE 1943 13,121 FAIR TBD YES REGIONAL PARK 21 WAREHOUSE 1942 543 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK 00bI' '.'1 LL'. C BRESlDENTI AL 23A BUNKER 1942 1370 POOR DEMO NO CORE 00bI' V1LLAGIlRESIDENTIAL 23B BUNKER 1942 1,370 POOR DEMO NO CORE 00bI' "ILL' GIlRESlDENTIAL 23C BUNKER 1942 1,370 POOR DEMO NO CORE 00bI' 'lILLAGERESlDENTlAL 23D BUNKER 1942 1,270 POOR DEMO NO CORE 23E BUNKER 1942 206 POOR DEMO NO NEIGHBORHOOD PARK 00bI' 'lILLACBRESIDENTIAL 23F BUNKER 1942 2,520 POOR DEMO NO CORE LBAR~'I}!G EDUCATION 26 CHAPEL 1945 3,803 FAIR TBD YES VILLAGE 27 STAND.BY GENERATOR 1942 3,242 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK 28 HANGAR 1942 308,228 FAIR TBD YES REGIONAL PARK 28A STORAGE 1942 941 POOR TBD YES REGIONAL PARK 29 HANGAR 1943 298,188 FAIR TBD YES COMMUNITY CORE 29A STORAGE 1942 941 POOR TBD YES COMMUNITY CORE 30 GEMDrrsSA 1942 4666 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK 35 STAFF NCO CLUB 1943 6,802 FAIR TBD YES REGIONAL PARK 35A STORAGE 1943 1,311 FAIR DEMO YES REGIONAL PARK 00bI' WIND DIRECTION , 'ILU.GERESlDENTlAL 39 INDICATOR - . POOR DEMO NO CORE MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 6-29 Appendices PRELIMINARY BUILDING CONDITION SURVEY Total Possible Bldg. Year Area Proposed Interim No. Existine Use Built (SF) Condition DisDosition Use Ultimate Use 40A STORAGE 1942 233 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK . COMMERCIAL 40B STORAGE 1942 233 POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS 41 STORAGE 1942 2712 POOR DEMO NO RESIDENTIAL 42 ADMINISTRATION 1944 II ,23 8 FAIR DEMO NO CHILDREN'S SHELTER 47 ADMINISTRATION 1942 5,381 FAIR DEMO NO RESIDENTIAL 47T SHOP WAREHOUSE/SHED 1990 POOR DEMO NO RESIDENTIAL LAW ENFORCEMENT 49 FIREHOUSE ANNEX 1942 1,800 POOR DEMO NO TRAINING FACILITY MOTOR TRANSPORT 53 FACILITY 1942 1,970 POOR DEMO NO RESIDENTIAL 66 PUBLIC WORKS SHOP 1944 3,663 POOR DEMO NO RESIDENTIAL 71A WAREHOUSE 1945 1,650 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK 71B WAREHOUSE 1945 1,650 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK 71C WAREHOUSE 1945 1,650 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK 710 WAREHOUSE 1945 1,650 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK 71E WAREHOUSE 1945 1,650 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK 71F WAREHOUSE 1945 1,650 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK 71G WAREHOUSE 1945 1,650 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK 7lH WAREHOUSE 1945 1,650 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK 711 WAREHOUSE 1945 1,650 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK 71J WAREHOUSE 1945 1650 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK I LBARNING EDUCATION 77 FLAGPOLE - - FAIR REUSE YES VILLAGE BACHELOR E~LISTED LE."'RNI~IC EDUCATION 86 I OUARTERS 1953 14,531 FAIR REUSE YES VILLAGE PHYSICAL FITNESS LBARNI~IC EDUCATION 87 CENTER 1953 14,388 FAIR REUSE YES VILLAGE RELIGIOUS EciUCATION LBARNWG EDUCATION 88 1953 14,388 FAIR REUSE YES VILLAGE 89 WAREHOUSE 1953 7,575 FAIR DEMO NO RESIDENTIAL 90 WAREHOUSE 1953 10,600 FAIR TBD YES REGIONAL PARK 92 ADMINISTRATION 1942 420 FAIR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK BACHELOR OFFICERS 93 OUARTERS 1953 15,172 FAIR DEMO YES COMMUNITY PARK PAINT BOOTH 98 DECOMMISSIONED) 1954 552 POOR DEMO NO RESIDENTIAL 103 TRAINING/CLASSROOM 1958 2,856 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK SELF SERVICE CAR WASH 106 DECOM) 1954 924 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK 128 SOFTBALL DIAMOND #1 - - FAIR REUSE YES COMMUNITY PARK 131 FOOTBALL FIELD - - FAIR REUSE YES COMMUNITY PARK BACHELOR Elf LISTED LBAR~IINC EDUCATION 132 OUARTERS 1961 30,636 FAIR REUSE YES VILLAGE ADMINISTRAJON LBARNI~IG EDUCATION 134 1961 30,636 FAIR REUSE YES VILLAGE 142 PICNIC SHELTER 1960 3,072 POOR DEMO NO COMMUNITY PARK 143 BARBECUE PIT - - POOR DEMO NO COMMUNITY PARK 144 VOLLEYBALL COURT - - FAIR REUSE YES COMMUNITY PARK 145 BASKETBALL COURT - - GOOD REUSE YES COMMUNITY PARK 146 BARBECUE HUT - - POOR DEMO NO COMMUNITY PARK 148 SOCCER FIELD - - FAIR REUSE YES COMMUNITY PARK 149 VEHICLE GREASE RACK 1963 517 POOR DEMO NO COMMUNITY CORE 150 RACOUETBALLCOURT 1963 - POOR DEMO NO COMMUNITY PARK City of Tustin Page 6-30 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan Aependices PREliMINARY BUILDING CONDITION SURVEY Total Possible Bldg. Year Area Proposed Interim No. Existino Use Built (SF) Condition Disnosition Use Ultimare Use U:.\RNING EDUCATION 159 BOWLING CENTER 1963 5,640 FAIR REUSE YES VILLAGE BASKETEALlIVOLLEYBA lliAR. 'II}IG EDUCATION 160 LL COURT - - GOOD REUSE YES VILLAGE 161 APPLIED INSTRUCTION 1964 13,980 FAIR REUSE YES REGIONAL PARK 162 PUBLIC TOILET 1965 245 FAIR DEMO NO COMMUNITY PARK 163 PUBLIC TOILET 1965 245 FAIR DEMO NO COMMUNITY PARK 164 SWIMMING POOL - - FAIR DEMO NO COMMUNITY PARK CONVENIENCE FOOD LEARNI~IG EDUCATION 165 STORE 1965 7,520 FAIR REUSE YES VILLAGE L1HRNI~IG EDUCATION 166 RETAIL STORE 1966 9,600 FAIR REUSE YES VILLAGE LEf.RNI~IG EDUCATION 167 CAFETERIA 1966 1,800 FAIR REUSE YES VILLAGE LIJARNI~IG EDUCATION 168 SERVICE OUTLETS 1966 3200 FAIR REUSE YES VILLAGE AIRCRAFT READY FUEL 169 STORAGE 1966 203,644 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK AIRCRAFT READY FUEL 170 STORAGE 1966 203,756 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK AIRCRAFT OPERATIONS 171 FACILITY 1965 8,048 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK LlJf.RN!NG EDUCATION 172 BULK FUEL 1966 2520 POOR DEMO NO VILLAGE 173 APPLIED INSTRUCTION 1966 26,000 FAIR REUSE YES REGIONAL PARK 174 WELDING SHOP 1967 1,240 FAIR DEMO NO COMMUNITY CORE 175 PARTS STORAGE 1967 384 POOR DEMO NO COMMUNITY CORE EAF/EOD 176 ADMINISTRATION 1967 9,760 FAIR DEMO YES COMMERCIAL ~~CHELOR ENLISTED LEARNING EDUCATION 177 UARTERS 1968 23,052 FAIR REUSE YES VILLAGE LINE MAINTENANCE 178 SHACK 1967 1,400 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK LINE MAINTENANCE 179 SHACK 1967 1,050 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK LINE MAINTENANCE COMMERCIAL 180 SHACK 1967 1050 POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS LINE MAINTENANCE COMMERCIAL 181 SHACK 1967 1,400 POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS LINE MAINTENANCE COMMERCIAL 182 SHACK 1967 1050 POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS COMBINED FIREIRESCUE 183 STATION 1968 6,827 FAIR TED YES REGIONAL PARK LIJ.\RNI}IG EDUCATION 184 ENLISTED MESS HALL 1969 22,007 GOOD REUSE YES VILLAGE AUTOMOTIVE HOBBY LE.'.RNING EDUCATION 185 SHOP 1969 5,808 FAIR TED YES VILLAGE 00bI' VEHICLE MAINTENANCE "ILLACERESIDENTIAL 186 SHOP 1970 10,765 FAIR DEMO NO CORE PAINT & BLASTING SHOP 187 'DECOM) 1970 1,200 FAIR DEMO NO COMMUNITY CORE LK\RNI}IC EDUCATION 189 FLOWER SHOP 1969 1,080 FAIR TED YES VILLAGE MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 6-31 Appendices PRELIMINARY BUILDING CONDITION SURVEY Total Possible Bldg. Year Area Proposed Interim No. Existine Use Built (SF! Condition DisDosition Use Ultimate Use COMMERCIAL 190 HANGAR 1970 42818 GOOD TBD YES BUSINESS ACFT DIRECT fUELING LEARNI~IG EDUCATION 191 STATION - - POOR DEMO NO VILLAGE ACFT DIRECT fUELING U,.'.R~Il~IG EDUCATION 192 STATION - - POOR DEMO NO VILLAGE ACFT DIRECT fUELING LEARNI~IC EDUCATION 193 STATION - - POOR DEMO NO VILLAGE DAY TANK ACfT FUEL LE.'.RNlNC EDUCATION 194 STORAGE - - POOR DEMO NO VILLAGE ACFT DIRECT FUELING COMMERCIAL 195 STATION - - POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS ACFT DIRECT FUELING COMMERCIAL 196 STATION - - POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS ACFT DIRECT FUELING COMMERCIAL 197 STATION - - POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS DAY TANK ACFT FUEL COMMERCIAL 198 STORAGE - - POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS 199 CHILD CARE CENTER 1970 5,853 FAIR REUSE YES CHILD CARE CENTERS 201 STORAGE 1971 960 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK 202 TENNIS COURTS 1971 - GOOD REUSE YES COMMUNITY PARK 203 SEWAGE PUMP STATION - - POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK 204 SEWAGE PUMP STATION - - FAIR DEMO YES COMMUNITY CORE COMMERCIAL 205 SEWAGE PUMP STATION - - FAIR DEMO YES BUSINESS LINE MAINTENANCE 207 SHACK 1971 1,920 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK 208 SOFTBALL FIELD #2 - - FAIR REUSE YES COMMUNITY PARK OUTDOOR HEpCOPTER LK\RtIlNG EDUCATION 209 MONUMENT - - POOR DEMO NO VILLAGE 210 FUEL PUMP STATION - - POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK ELEClCOMM COMMERCIAL 212 MAINTENANCE SHOP 1972 3,700 FAIR TBD YES BUSINESS BACHELOR Elf LISTED I LE.^.RNIMG EDUCATION 213 OUARTERS 1973 35,424 GOOD REUSE YES VILLAGE INDOOR HANDBALL 216 COURTS 1974 1,722 POOR DEMO NO COMMUNITY PARK ENLISTED CL0B LE.^.RNI~IG EDUCATION 218 1976 10384 FAIR REUSE YES VILLAGE COMMERCIAL 219 EOUIPMENT STORAGE 1976 384 POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS ENGINE TEST CELL COMMERCIAL 220 ADMINISTRATION 1981 675 GOOD TBD YES BUSINESS PHYSICAL FITNESS 221 CENTER 1977 4200 FAIR TBD YES COMMUNITY PARK 222 AUTO SERVICE CENTER 1974 4,680 POOR DEMO NO COMMUNITY PARK MAIN GATE HbuSE Lll.^.RNING EDUCATION 225 1980 24 POOR DEMO NO VILLAGE 226 FLIGHT SIMULATOR 1980 9,620 GOOD REUSE YES REGIONAL PARK BACHELOR EJfLISTED LEAR~mIG EDUCATION 227 QUARTERS 1981 48,960 GOOD REUSE YES VILLAGE 228 ISSUE WAREHOUSE 1980 3,150 FAIR DEMO NO RESIDENTIAL 229 ACFTWASHRACK 1960 755 POOR DEMO NO COMMERCIAL City of Tustin Page 6-32 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan A~endices PRELIMINARY BUILDING CONDITION SURVEY Total Possible Bldg. Year Area Proposed Interim No. Existin. Use BuUt (SF) Condition Disnosition Use Ultimote Use BUSINESS U,ARNFi'IG EDUCATION 230 ACFTWASHRACK 1968 1,642 POOR DEMO NO VILLAGE COMMERCIAL 231 ENGINE TEST CELL PAD 1968 4,022 GOOD REUSE YES BUSINESS 233 VEHICLE WASHRACK 1968 960 POOR DEMO NO COMMUNITY CORE 234 VEHICLE WASHRACK 1968 800 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK LeARW~IC EDUCATION 236 TRANSFORMER PAD - - FAIR TBD YES VILLAGE 237 TRANSFORMER PAD - - FAIR TBD YES COMMERCIAL LeARNI~IG EDUCA TION 238 TRANSFORMER PAD - - FAIR TBD YES VILLAGE L...'.R~mIG EDUCATION 239 TRANSFORMER PAD - - FAIR REUSE YES VILLAGE LAW ENFORCEMENT 240 TRANSFORMER PAD - - FAIR TBD YES TRAINING FACILITY COMMERCIAL 241 TRANSFORMER PAD - - FAIR REUSE YES BUSINESS 242 TRANSFORMER PAD - - FAIR TBD YES REGIONAL PARK COMMERCIAL 244 FLIGHT LINE SHACK 1981 1,000 POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS ~~CHELOR ENLISTED Lef.RNI~IG EDUCATION 245 UARTERS 1984 47,370 GOOD REUSE YES VILLAGE I ~~CHELOR ENLISTED LeARNIHG EDUCATION 246 UARTERS 1984 47,370 GOOD REUSE YES VILLAGE POL TESTING LAB 247 ADMINISTRATION 1982 600 GOOD REUSE YES REGIONAL PARK HAZ WASTE TRANSFER 248 FACILITY 1982 1,118 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK L.. \R}I\~IG EDUCATION 249 HEATING PLANT BLDG 1984 768 GOOD REUSE YES VILLAGE COMMERCIAL 250 WAREHOUSE 1984 66,976 GOOD REUSE YES BUSINESS GROUND SUPPORT EQUIP COMMERCIAL 251 SHOP 1984 13,770 GOOD REUSE YES BUSINESS GROUND SUPPORT EQUIP COMMERCIAL 252 SHED 1984 10755 GOOD REUSE YES BUSINESS 253 APPLIED INSTRUCTION 1984 3972 GOOD REUSE YES REGIONAL PARK REFUELER L..AR~mrG EDUCATION 254 ADMINISTRATION 1984 700 POOR DEMO NO VILLAGE REFUELER COMMERCIAL 255 ADMINISTRATION 1984 700 POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS 256 FLAGPOLE 1983 0 FAIR REUSE YES COMMUNITY PARK RECREATION PICNIC 257 SHELTER 1983 748 GOOD REUSE YES REGIONAL PARK NAVY RELIEF PAPER LeARc~II~IG EDUCATION 258 COLLECTION 1982 117 POOR DEMO NO VILLAGE 259 STORAGE 1984 1,025 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK LINE MAINTENANCE 260 SHELTER 1984 1,000 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK LINE MAINTENANCE 261 SHELTER 1984 1,000 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK HAZARDOUSIFLAM 262 LOCKER 1984 300 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK 263 HAZARDOUSIFLAM 1984 300 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 6-33 Appendices PRELIMINARY BUILDING CONDITION SURVEY Total Possible Bldg. Year Area Proposed Interim No. Existinp Us. Built (SF) Condition Disposition Us. Ultimate Use LOCKER HAZARDOUS/FLAM 264 LOCKER 1984 300 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK HAZARDOUS/FLAM 265 LOCKER 1984 300 POOR DEMO NO COMMUNITY CORE HAZARDOUS/FLAM 266 LOCKER 1984 300 POOR DEMO NO COMMUNITY CORE HAZARDOUS/FLAM 267 LOCKER 1984 150 POOR DEMO NO COMMERCIAL 268 FILLING STATION - - POOR DEMO NO RESIDENTIAL COMMERCIAL 269 GSE LOADING RAMP - - FAIR DEMO NO BUSINESS COMMERCIAL 273 ENGINE TEST CELL 1987 2,974 GOOD REUSE YES BUSINESS I LE.'.RNINC EDUCATION 278 BASKETBALL COURT #1 - - GOOD REUSE YES VILLAGE VOLLEYBALL1COURT#1 LK'.R~'ING EDUCATION 279 - - GOOD REUSE YES VlLLAGE L~,\RNING EDUCATION 300 MAG-I 6 HEADQUARTERS 1943 21170 FAIR REUSE YES VILLAGE HAR~Il~IC EDUCATION 303 GENERAL STORAGE SHED 1,610 POOR DEMO NO VILLAGE HAZARDOUSlfLAM LeARNINg EDUCATION 306 STORAGE 1949 100 POOR DEMO NO VILLAGE 502 BASEBALL FIELD - - FAIR REUSE YES REGIONAL PARK 503 SOCCER/PARADE FIELD - - FAIR REUSE YES REGIONAL PARK 504 BASEBALL FIELD - - FAIR REUSE YES REGIONAL PARK TELEPHONE SfNiTCHING UARNlNG EDUCATION 505 CENTER 240 POOR REUSE YES VILLAGE GENERATOR/lfRANSFORM LK\RNING EDUCATION 506 ER BLDG 1985 360 GOOD REUSE YES VILLAGE VEHICLE WASHRACK 507 BLDG 1985 228 POOR DEMO NO COMMUNITY CORE AIRCRAFT WASHRACK COMMERCIAL 508 BLDG 1985 684 POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS AIRCRAFT WAt;;HRACK LK'.R~II~IC EDUCATION 509 BLDG 1985 684 POOR DEMO NO VILLAGE 511 STORAGE SHED 1986 1,800 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK 512 STORAGE SHED 1986 1,800 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK 513 STORAGE SHED 1986 1,800 POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK 514 STORAGE SHED 1986 1,800 POOR DEMO NO COMMUNITY CORE CONTRACTO~ TRAILER RELOCA TEl LK^.R~IlNG EDUCATION 514T DEMO NO VILLAGE 515 STORAGE SHED 1986 1,800 POOR DEMO NO COMMUNITY CORE TRANSITIONAUEMERG 516 POLICE STATION 1986 1,551 GOOD DEMO NO HSG COMMERCIAL 517 AIRCRAFTWASHRACK 1985 - POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS COMMERCIAL 520 HANGAR 1989 63,289 GOOD REUSE YES BUSINESS 523 APPLIED INSTRUCTION 1987 23,330 GOOD REUSE YES REGIONAL PARK I LeAR~IlNG EDUCATION 524 HANGAR 1987 45,959 GOOD REUSE YES VILLAGE City of Tustin Page 6-34 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan A~endices PREliMINARY BUILDING CONDITION SURVEY Total Possible Bldg. Y..., A,... Proposed Interim No. Existino Use Built (SF) Condition DisDosition Use Ultimote Use COMMERCIAL 525 HANGAR 1987 45 959 GOOD DEMO YES RECREATION LEARNING EDUCATION 526 UTILITY BUILDING SHED 1987 1,672 FAIR REUSE YES VILLAGE 527 FLIGHT LINE SHELTER 1987 2,000 POOR DEMO NO COMMERCIAL ADMINISlRATION COMMERCIAL 528 BUILDING 1988 4,935 GOOD REUSE YES BUSINESS COMMERCIAL 529 SUPPLY BUILDING 1988 15,000 GOOD REUSE YES BUSINESS COMMUNICATIONS! COMMERCIAL 530 MAINTBLDG 1988 5029 GOOD REUSE YES BUSINESS 531 WEATHER ANNEX 1988 800 FAIR DEMO NO COMMERCIAL 532 GENERATOR BUILDING 1988 192 FAIR DEMO NO COMMERCIAL 533 ARMORY 1988 5,363 GOOD REUSE YES REGIONAL PARK 534 CRASH CREW BURN PIT 1988 - GOOD DEMO NO COMMUNITY CORE COMMERCIAL 535 AIRCRAFT WASHRACK 1988 - POOR DEMO NO RECREATION WASHRACK UTILITY COMMERCIAL 536 BUILDING 1988 672 FAIR DEMO NO RECREATION ENGINE MAINTENANCE COMMERCIAL 537 SHOP 1988 35,717 GOOD DEMO YES BUSINESS BACHELOR ENLISTED L1,"\R~IING EDUCATION 538 I OUARTERS 1989 53,240 GOOD REUSE YES VILLAGE BACHELOR ENLISTED LliAR~IING EDUCATION 539 I OUARTERS 1989 53 240 GOOD REUSE YES VILLAGE WbI' HAZARDOUS WASTE \'ILLACliRESIDENTIAL 540 STORAGE TANK - - FAIR DEMO NO CORE COMMERCIAL 541 PUMP STATION #1 - - FAIR DEMO NO BUSINESS COMMERCIAL 542 PUMP STATION #2 - - FAIR DEMO NO BUSINESS COMMERCIAL 543 ACFT RINSE FACILITY 1988 - POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS COMMERCIAL 544 RESTROOM FACILITY 1989 2,005 GOOD DEMO NO BUSINESS COMMERCIAL 545 SENTRY BOOTH 1989 91 POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS ELECTIUCAUSTORAGE COMMERCIAL 546 ROOM 1989 1,755 GOOD REUSE YES BUSINESS 547 CHILD CARE CENTER 1990 13,120 GOOD REUSE YES CHILD CARE CENTERS LB.'.RNI~'G EDUCATION 549 MECHANICAL ROOM 1989 933 GOOD REUSE YES VILLAGE LIi.'.RNING EDUCATION 550 lRANSFORMER PAD - - FAIR REUSE YES VILLAGE COMMERCIAL 551 WASHRACK BUILDING 1989 1,000 POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS COMMERCIAL 552 lRANSFORMER PAD - - FAIR REUSE YES BUSINESS BACHELOR ENLISTED TRANSITIONAUEMER 553 QUARTERS 1991 40,332 GOOD REUSE YES HSG BACHELOR ENLISTED TRANSITIONALlEMER 554 OUARTERS 1991 40,332 GOOD REUSE YES HSG 555 MECHANICAL BUILDING 1990 - GOOD REUSE YES COMMERCIAL MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 6-35 Appendices PRELIMINARY BUILDING CONDITION SURVEY Tol4/ Possible Bldg. Year Area Proposed Interim No. Existinll Use Built (SF) Condition DisDosition Use Ultimate Use BUSINESS HAZARDOUSIFLAM 556 STORAGE 1990 3,840 GOOD DEMO NO COMMERCIAL TRANSITIONALlEMER 557 MECHANICAL BUILDING 1991 1,400 GOOD REUSE YES HSG COMMERCIAL 558 FUEL ISLAND . - POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS COMMERCIAL 559 LOADING RAMP - - FAIR DEMO YES BUSINESS COMMERCIAL 560 VEHICLE WASHRACK 1990 1089 POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS I UARNI}IG EDUCATION 561 MECHANICAL BUILDING 1989 933 FAIR REUSE YES VILLAGE 562 WAREHOUSE 2,363 POOR DEMO NO COMMUNITY CORE I LK"RNING EDUCATION 563 SEWER METER VAULT - - FAIR REUSE NO VILLAGE HAZARDOUSIFLAM 564 STORAGE - - POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK TACTICAL VAN PAD COMMERCIAL 565 COMPLEX - - GOOD DEMO NO BUSINESS COMMERCIAL 566 LUBE RACK 1988 1,760 POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS GGbl' HAZARDOUS VASTE VILL.',geRESIDENTIAL 567 STORAGE pAr 1990 2,400 POOR DEMO NO CORE COMMERCIAL 568 IMA COMPLEX 1991 19,680 GOOD DEMO YES BUSINESS 569 FPN-63 PAR SITE 1991 700 POOR DEMO NO COMMUNITY CORE HAZARDOUS WASTE COMMERCIAL 570 STORAGE - - POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS HAZARDOUS WASTE 571 STORAGE - - POOR DEMO NO COMMERCIAL HAZARDOUS WASTE 572 STORAGE - - POOR DEMO NO COMMERCIAL HAZARDOUS WASTE LeAR~!ING EDUCATION 573 STORAGE - - POOR DEMO NO VILLAGE HAZARDOUS WASTE LeARNING EDUCATION 574 STORAGE - - POOR DEMO NO VILLAGE HAZARDOUS WASTE 575 STORAGE - - POOR DEMO NO RESIDENTIAL HAZARDOUS WASTE 576 STORAGE - - POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK HAZARDOUS WASTE 577 STORAGE - - POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK HAZARDOUS WASTE 578 STORAGE - - POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK HAZARDOUS WASTE 579 STORAGE - - POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK HAZARDOUS WASTE 580 STORAGE - - POOR DEMO NO REGIONAL PARK HAZARDOUS WASTE COMMERCIAL 581 STORAGE - - POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS HAZARDOUS WASTE COMMERCIAL 582 STORAGE - - POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS City of Tustin Page 6-36 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan A~endices PRELIMINARY BUILDING CONDITION SURVEY Total Possible Bldg. Yea, Area Proposed Interim No. Ex/stinE Use Built (SF) Condition Disnosition Use Ultimate Use HAZARDOUS WASTE COMMERCIAL 583 STORAGE - - POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS HAZARDOUS WASTE 584 STORAGE - - POOR DEMO NO COMMUNITY CORE HAZARDOUS WASTE COMMERCIAL 585 STORAGE - - POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS HAZARDOUS WASTE COMMERCIAL 586 STORAGE - - POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS HAZARDOUS WASTE 587 STORAGE - - POOR DEMO NO COMMUNITY CORE HAZARDOUS WASTE COMMERCIAL 588 STORAGE - - POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS HAZARDOUS WASTE 589 STORAGE - - POOR DEMO NO COMMUNITY CORE 00bl' HAZARDOUS WASTE '.1LLAGeRESIDENTIAL 590 STORAGE - - POOR DEMO NO CORE HAZARDOUS WASTE COMMERCIAL 591 STORAGE - - POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS 592 GENERATOR PAD 1991 180 POOR DEMO NO COMMUNITY CORE COMMERCIAL 593 SEWER LIFT STATION - - FAIR DEMO YES BUSINESS LERNING EDUCATION 594 PICNIC SHELTER 1991 312 FAIR REUSE YES VILLAGE COMMERCIAL 595 SEWER LIFT STATION - - FAIR DEMO YES BUSINESS 00bl' HAZARDOUSIFLAM MAT'L VILL\GERESIDENTIAL 596 LOCKER 1992 200 POOR DEMO NO CORE HAZARDOUSIFLAM MAT'L COMMERCIAL 597 LOCKER 1992 100 POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS HAZARDOUSIFLAM MAT'L COMMERCIAL 598 LOCKER 1992 200 POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS HAZARDOUSIFLAM MAT'L COMMERCIAL 599 LOCKER 1992 100 POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS HAZARDOUSIFLAM MAT'L COMMERCIAL 600 LOCKER 1992 400 POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS HAZARDOUSIFLAM MAT'L 601 LOCKER 1992 100 POOR DEMO NO COMMERCIAL HAZARDOUSIFLAM MAT'L LE'.R}IING EDUCATION 602 LOCKER 1992 100 POOR DEMO NO VILLAGE LE\R~IINC EDUCATION 603 TRANSFORMER PAD - - FAIR REUSE YES VILLAGE AN/GMQ-J3 604 TRANSMITTER - - POOR DEMO YES COMMUNITY CORE 00bl' V1LLACERESIDENTIAL 605 AN/GMO-J3 RECEIVER - - POOR DEMO YES CORE 00bl' ANIFPN-63 MTI- VILLAGeRESIDENTIAL 606 REFLECTOR - - POOR DEMO YES CORE 607 ANIUMO-29 - - POOR DEMO YES COMMUNITY CORE AN/GMQ-lO 608 TRANSMITTER - - POOR DEMO YES COMMUNITY CORE 609 AN/GMO-lO RECEIVER - - POOR DEMO YES COMMUNITY CORE MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 6-37 Appendices PRELIMINARY BUILDING CONDITION SURVEY Total Possible Bldg. Year Area Proposed Interim No. Existing Use Built (SF) Condition Disposition Use mtimate Use COMMERCIAL 610 GENERATOR WASHRACK - - POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS HAZARDOUS MATERIAL COMMERCIAL 611 STORAGE - - POOR DEMO NO BUSINESS FREST 3000T ADMIN/CLASSROOM ? 10,800 POOR DEMO NO COMMUNITY CORE 3002T GUARD SHACK - - POOR DEMO NO RESIDENTIAL 3003T GUARD SHACK 1992 25 POOR DEMO NO RESIDENTIAL 3005T EQUIPMENT SHED 1990 225 POOR DEMO NO RESIDENTIAL 00bi' 'iILLAGeRESIDENTIAL 6168 SEWAGE PUM STATION - - FAIR DEMO YES CORE 6169 SEWAGE PUMP STATION - - FAIR DEMO YES COMMERCIAL 6480 SEWAGE PUMP STATION - - FAIR DEMO YES RESIDENTIAL 6798 SEWAGE PUMP STATION - - FAIR DEMO YES RESIDENTIAL 6857 SEWAGE PUMP STATION - - FAIR DEMO YES RESIDENTIAL A OFFICERS QUARTERS 1946 2,800 POOR DEMO NO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL B OFFICERS QUARTERS 1946 2,200 POOR DEMO NO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL C VIP OUARTERS 1946 972 FAIR DEMO NO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL C3 YOUTH CENTER 1943 6552 POOR DEMO NO COMMUNITY PARK C4 OFFICERS CLUB 1943 7,548 FAIR REUSE YES COMMUNITY PARK LIST OF ACRONYMS ABAND ABANDONED HAZ HAZARDOUS ACFT AIRCRAFT IMA INTERMEDIATE MAINTENANCE ACTrvITY ADMIN ADMINISTRATION LAB LABORATORY BLDG BUILDING MAG MARINE AIR GROUP COMM COMMUNICATIONS MATL MATERIAL COT CITY OF TUSTIN MWR MORALE WELFARE, & RECREATION DECOM DECOMMISSIONED NCO NON-COMMISSIONED OFFICER DOE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION OC ORANGE COUNTY ELEC ELECTRONICS lBD TO BE DETERMINED EQUIP EQUIPMENT FAC FACILITY FLAM FLAMMABLE GSE GROUND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT City of Tustin Page 6-38 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan A~endices D. DEFINITIONS Words, phrases and terms not specifically defined herein shall be as defined in the Tustin City Code. Acres, Gross. An estimated allocation of land area within a Planning Area, measured from the edge of the adjacent arterial roadways and/or the boundary of the Planning Area (as shown on the Land Use Planning Areas map). Acres. Net. An estimated allocation of land area within a Planning Area, based on gross acreage reduced for internal circulation (local roads) within a Planning Area. Alcohol Beverage Sales Establishments. Alcohol beverage sales establishments are comprised of on-site and off-site establishments. Alcohol is either sold for consunlption on the premises (on-site) or sold for consumPtion off the premises (off-site). The following definitions are grouped under on-site or off-site sales establishments. Alcohol Beverage Sales Establishment - On-Site. An on-site sales establishment provides for the sale of alcoholic beverages for consumption on the premises. On-Site Sales Establishments mav include the following: I. Amusement Resort: includes arcades, theaters. auditoriums. social halls and indoor/outdoor recreation facilities, including billiard/pool halls and bowling allevs where the service of alcoholic beverages to patrons for on-site consumPtion. is not an ancillary use to a full-service restaurant. 2. Club: An establishment with table and/or bar seating that serves alcoholic beverages to patrons for on-site consumption, which is not an ancillarv use to a full-service restaurant. If food service is offered. the gross receipts of alcohol sales exceed the grosS receipts of food sales. Club establishments mav include bars. nightclubs. and membership organizations. 3. Restaurant: A retail establishnlent that sells food and beverages prepared on the site for on-site consumption. Seating shall be designed and used for and must possess the necessary utensils. table service, and condiment dispensers with which to serve meals to the public. The gross annual sales of food shall exceed the sales of alcohol. A restaurant mav have ancillarv uses such as a lounge, microbrewerv/wine tasting. billiard/pool tables. video games, public dancing, and live entertainment pursuant to Citv requirements, which are ancillary to the restaurant use. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 6-39 Appendices Alcohol Beverage Sales Establishment - Off-Site. An off-site sales establishment provides for the sale of alcoholic beverages for consumption off the premises. Off-Site Sales Establishments may include the following: 1. Food Market Store, less than 10,000 square feet in size. where alcoholic beverages are sold primarilv for off-site consumption.. A Food Market Store is a retail establishment where food. beverages, household and personal items, or anv combination thereof. are sold. . 2. Microbrewerv/Wine Tasting Establishment. An establishment that includes beverage production of beer and/or wine and mav include a tasting facilitv and sales of beer and/or wine in original. unopened containers for consumption off the premises where sold. The establishment shall not include the sale of alcoholic beverages for on- site consumption with the exception of sampling the product within a tasting facility or on-site consumption in coni unction with a restaurant. 3. Specialty Store: A market or retail establishment that offers a combination of unique foods and alcoholic beverages not commonlv found in food market stores or other retail stores. The establishment mav include a tasting facilitv as a plimarv use or as an ancillarY use to the purchase of alcohol for off-site consumption. Baseline Mix of Uses. An assumed mix of non-residential uses for each neighborhood, which establish a baseline capacity of average daily trips for each neighborhood. Building Setbacks. Building setback distances are measured from future rights-of-way. Non-conforming building setbacks will be permitted to remain to accommodate existing buildings not in future rights-of-way. Children's Intermediate Care Shelter. A 60-bed emergency shelter for abused, neglected children. Concept Plan. A type of plan required concurrent with submission of a new development proposal, reuse project, or subdivision used to document and insure that the necessary linkages are provided between the development project and the Planning ArealNeighborhood in which it is located, the integrity of the Specific Plan and purpose and intent of each Neighborhood is maintained, and applicable considerations of City requirements are identified and satisfied. Development Unit. Consists of all building sites, their private open space, common recreation and open space areas, and public and/or private streets serving the project. A development unit may contain multiple products, at an average density not to exceed maximum densities for each applicable City of Tustin Page 6-40 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan A~endices land use designation (i.e. low density, medium density, and medium high density). Dwelling Units. Existing. The eXlstmg military family housing units within the MCAS Tustin boundary. Dwelling Units per Acre. The maximum density per gross acre at which dwelling units may be calculated. This overall density may not be exceeded even by a fraction. Dwelling Units. Potential. The maximum number of new dwelling units, based on the density per gross acre for the Planning Area. Dwelling Units. Total. The maximum number of existing and potential dwelling units allocated to each Planning Area (where applicable). Floor Area Ratio (F. A. R. ). The gross floor area of all buildings within a Planning Area divided by the net acreage of the Planning Area. Existing Floor Area. The square footage of existing buildings within the MCAS Tustin boundary. Extended Stav Hotels. A facility that offers transient lodging accommodations to the general public. targeted to the business or leisure traveler who is planning to stav for a prolonged period of time. tvoicallv a week or more. but less than 30 davs. An extended stav facilitv mav contain lobbies. conference rooms. meeting rooms. child plav areas. recreational facilities. or dining areas for the intended use of the guests. The lodging accommodations mav be guest rooms or suites. provided with or without meals or kitchen facilities (i.e.. range cooktop. microwave or conventional oven. refrigerator. and sink). The rooms or suites mav be located in one structure or a grOUP of attached or detached structures. Ingress and egress to and from rooms and suites shall be made t1rrough an inside corridor. public lobby or receotion area which is supervised by hotel staff. Floor Area. Potential. The potential square footage of new development within each Planning Area, assuming the square footage devoted to existing structure remains. Floor Area. Total. The total square footage of non-residential development derived by multiplying the floor area ratio by the net acreage. Household Income Level. Low. Fifty to eighty percent of the County median income level. Household Income Level. Moderate. Eighty to one-hundred twenty percent of the County median income level. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 6-41 Appendices Household Income Level. Verv Low. Zero to fifty percent of the County median income level. Interim Use. The purpose for which a parcel of land or a structure is or may be intended, designed, arranged, constructed, erected, occupied, leased, maintained, altered, moved and/or enlarged for a limited period of time in excess of six months and not to exceed 5 years from the date of the interim lease, in lieu of a permanent use in accordance with this Specific Plan. Landscape Setbacks. Landscape setback distances are measured from the back of the curb and are a combination of parkway, sidewalk, and planting areas. Non-conforming landscape setbacks will be permitted to remain to accommodate existing walls not in future right-of-way. Law Enforcement Training Facilitv. An educational facility including classroom training, office space, obstacle course, gym, locker and shower facilities, canine training, indoor pistol range, laser village and weapons storage to be located within the proposed Urban Regional Park site. Mixed Use. Horizontal. Two or more primary uses in a single development project in which uses are arranged in separate structures throughout the development site. Mixed Use, Vertical. Two or more primary uses contained within a single structure in which uses occupy different floors ofthe structure. Planning Area (PA). The smallest regulatory unit for the application of development regulations. Reuse. The conversion of buildings and/or facilities from a military use to a civilian use upon closure of the base. All reuses shall be in conformance with the Tustin City Code. Single Room Occupancy Hotel. A single room residential unit, typically 250 to 500 square feet, with a sink and closet, which may require the occupant to share a communal bathroom, shower, and/or kitchen. Surgicare Center. A medical office or clinic facility serving patients which may provide inpatient surgical procedures and mav accommodate five or fewer ovemight patients. Tenure. The ownership status ofresidential property (i.e., rental or owner- occupied). TransitionallEmergencv Housing Land Use Designation. Reuse of two existing barracks and accompanying parking areas for immediate and City of Tustin Page 6-42 MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan AlPendices short-term housing and supplemental services that will assist the homeless in the transition to self-sufficiency. MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin Page 6-43 ATTACHMENT C City of Irvine letter dated March 27, 2006 J/27/2006 04:40 NO.013 Gl002 . OF -4 ,1..,. . " .. (J CQillmUr;!'i:Y' :)e"ie'OPi;~.ent. Dec2;tr,ier':: 'o,,!\,,.,'IJ./. c;, i;V~~S. :::a. 1Ji;; City of II"vine One Civ;c Certs~ Plaza, P.O. 8e:( :9575, Irvine. California 92623.9675 (31l.9) 724.6000 March 27, 2006 Mr. Dana Ogdon, Assistant Director Community Development Department City of Tustin 300 Centennial Way Tustin, CA 92680 SUBJECT: Addendum to the Final Environmental Impact Statement! Environment Impact Report for the Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin Dear Mr. Ogdon: The City of Irvine has reviewed the documents pertaining to the above referenced project and has the following comments: 1. Pages 2-4, 5-30, 5-34: Improvements to the Peters Canyon Channel within and adjacent to the Specific Plan area are referenced within this document. Please provide an exhibit of the existing drainage channels including the Barranca Channel, the Peters Canyon Channel. and the Santa Ana/Santa Fe Channel with the City of INine limit lines identified on the exhibit. 2. Section 5.15, Table 5-30, Exhibit 12: New access points are proposed at the intersections of Red Hill/Camegie, Barranca/Aston, Barranca/Armstrong and Edinger/East Connector. Clarify whether these intersections will be signalized. Include these intersections in the traffic analysis and identify any necessary mitigation measures required at these locations as necessary. If Barranca/Aston is as a full-access signalized intersection, a progression analysis must be prepared to ensure proper circulation along Barranca due to the close proximity to Barranca/Red Hill. 3. Provide a response explaining why all proposed circulation improvements are not analyzed in the interim 2010 condition. 4. Revised Table 4-3: . The classification of Wamer Avenue between North Loop Road and Jamboree Road is identified as a primary arterial (4 lanes). This is P~!NTED ON REcYCU~Q PI~PEP J/<<' I /2006 04:40 NO.013 Gl003 Mr. Dana Ogdon March 27, 2006 Page 2 inconsistent with previous information provided by the City of Tustin, which identtfied this section of roadway as a major arterial (61anes). . The roadway segment identified as South Loop Road between Tustin Ranch Road and Warner Avenue is classified as a secondary arterial in the traffic analysis, However, this is inconsistent with information previously provided by the City of Tustin. This segment is separated into two segments: Park Avenue from Tustin Ranch to Millikan (District Access), classified as a primary arterial, and Park Avenue from Millikan (District Access) to Warner (correctly classified as a secondary arterial. Please clarify these inconsistencies and provide a response for the City of Irvine to update the ITAM model accordingly, Thank you for the opportunity to review the project. We would appreciate the opportunity to review any further information regarding this project as the planning process proceeds. If you have any questions, please contact me at (949) 724- 6375 or dinquven@ci,irvine,ca.us, Sincerely, D~~ DIANE NGW Associate Planner c: Barry Curtis, Principal Planner Sun-Sun Murillo, Transportation Analysis ATTACHMENT D City of Tustin letter to the City of Irvine dated March 29, 2006 Public Works / Engineering March 29, 2006 City of Tustin 300 Centennial Way Tustin, CA 92780-3715 (714) 573-3150 FAX (714) 734-8991 Ms. Diane Nguyen, Associate Planner City of Irvine One Civic Center Plaza P.O. Box 19575 Irvine, CA 92623 Subject: Response to Comments Re: Addendum to Final Environmental Impact Statement/Environmental impact Report for the Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin Dear Ms. Nguyen: The City of Tustin has received and reviewed your letter, dated March 27, 2006, regarding the noted subject and has prepared the following responses to your comments: Comment No. 1 The existing drainage channels surrounding the MCAS Reuse area are shown in Figure 3.3-1 in the FEIS/EIR document and in Figure 2-10 of the Specific Plan along with a narrative description of the existing channels. These exhibits did not change as a result of the Addendum to the FEIS/EIR or the proposed Specific Plan Amendments and therefore, were not included in the Addendum material. However, a copy of Figure 3.3- 1 of the original FEIS/EIR and Figure 2-10 of the Specific Plan are attached for your information. Comment NO.2 New access locations are proposed at Red Hill Avenue/Carnegie Avenue and at Barranca Parkway/Aston Street. The access locations at Barranca Parkway/Armstrong Avenue and at Edinger Avenue/East Connector were identified as access points in the original FEIS/EIR. All four of these locations will be signalized to serve the MCAS Reuse property. All of these locations were included in the traffic analysis prepared for the Addendum. ICU worksheets utilized in the Addendum Traffic Analysis were on file with the City and are attached for the two new access locations identified in the Ms. Diane Nguyen Response to Comments Re: Addendum to Final Environmental Impact StatemenUEnvironmental impact Report for the Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin March 29, 2006 Page 2 Addendum and in the proposed Specific Plan Amendments for your information. ICU worksheets are not provided for Barranca Parkway/Armstrong Avenue or Edinger Avenue/East Connector since the impacts associated with the land use modifications did not meet the minimum criteria for further analysis, and it was concluded that levels of service remained unchanged. A progression analysis was prepared for Barranca Parkway between Red Hill Avenue and Jamboree Road as part of The District Project located at the northwest corner of Jamboree Road/Barranca Parkway. The progression analysis has been approved by the City of Irvine. The intersection of Barranca Parkway/Aston Street will be added to the progression analysis when development of the area adjacent to this intersection proceeds, most likely in FY 2009/2010. Comment No.3 In lieu of an interim analysis, the City prepared a threshold analysis of circulation improvements (Table 4-3 of the Addendum) which is tied to development progress based upon originally established performance criteria in the original FEIS/ElR and in the Addendum. While circulation improvements, from an environmental perspective, must be implemented based upon ADT thresholds thereby ensuring sufficient circulation infrastructure to accommodate development as it proceeds, provisions of the Disposition and Development Agreement also require completion of many of the improvements earlier from a business perspective rather than an environmental threshold. This will actually create a superior performance than anticipated or as may have been triggered by ADT thresholds. Comment NO.4 The portion of Warner Avenue between North Loop Road and Jamboree Road is classified as a primary arterial (4-lanes) in the FEIS/ElR documents, in the original Specific Plan adopted by the City of Tustin in 2003, and per the City of Irvine's General .Plan Circulation Element. The portion of Warner Avenue which is designated a major arterial (6-lanes) in Tustin is located west of the North Loop Road. South Loop Road is classified as a secondary arterial between Tustin Ranch Road and Warner Avenue. The name of this section of South Loop Road has been changed to Park Avenue. Park Avenue in this area will be constructed as a secondary arterial (4- lane) roadway between Tustin Ranch Road and Millikan. Between Millikan and Warner Avenue, Park Avenue will be constructed as a 2-lane roadway with a secondary arterial classification based upon a site specific traffic analysis prepared for The District Project, which has been reviewed by the City of Irvine. The District Traffic Analysis recommended construction of a 2-lane facility with enhanced intersection geometry at Park Avenue/Millikan and at Park AvenuelWarner Avenue to accommodate turning Ms. Diane Nguyen Response to Comments Re: Addendum to Final Environmental Impact Statement/Environmental impact Report for the Disposal and Reuse of MCAS Tustin March 29, 2006 Page 3 movements. If future traffic analysis determines that widening of this portion of Park Avenue is necessary, right-of-way has been dedicated to the City to accommodate a future 4-lane facility. Park Avenue has been classified as a secondary arterial in the traffic model prepared for the Addendum. Please contact me at (714) 573-3172 if you have any questions. Sincerely, ~~ Doug Anderson Transportation and Development Services Manager Attachments: Figure 3.3-1 and Figure 2-10 Existing Drainage Channels ICU Worksheets for Red Hill Avenue/Carnegie and Barranca Parkway/Aston Street C: Christine A. Shingleton Tim D. Serlet Eiizabeth A. Binsack Dana Ogdon Dana R. Kasdan Scott Reeks!in S:\Doug & Traffic\Tustin MCAS\City of Irvine Addendum Responses.doc 3. ] 0 Water Resources I II SANTA ~NAlSANTA FE CHANNEL~ EDINGER AVE II ;:....----"----' I,~\ ii ] I VALENCIA AVE i I I j I WARNE~ AVE 1 \ , , BARRANCA CHANNEL~ DYERR I ~~~r--l~[ ~ I ~\ ~ \ fa ~ ~ " ~ " " wi ~ z ~I z o > ;nl ~ ~ ~ " ~ ~ iiJ ~ ~ u '" f2 '" iJ I "'-J <>: I!! lU .. , I REUSE PLAN BOUNDARY I 1-- D DRAINAGE CHANNEL I I 100-YEAR FLOOD ZONE (AH) , I 1~'vINE CEf\J'reA DR ! .L",f>-~ ~---- ~ ~II ~\I ~ Source: MCAS Tustin Community Facilities and Infrastructure Plan. Figure 3.8~B. July 1995: FEMA Map #0605960039E. September 15,1987 Base map: HNTB 1999 Figure 3.3-1 Existing Drainage Channels and Flood Zone 1000 2000ft 05~0 MCAS Tustin EIS/EIR Page 3-41 Chapter 2 · Plan Description Storm Drainage Facilities Plan SeRRA/OCT A RAILROAD SJlNT A ANA/SANTA FE CHANNEL (FlO)(REMAlNl z ;:: 0 ~ < ~ 0 ~ ~ ~ " ~ ~ ~ ~ "- , \ --------------- --------------- --------~ EDINGER AVE L. IRVINE: CENTEf? DR/VE: VALENCIA AVE VALENCIA CHANNEL (FQ6 502) no REMAIN) AVE 63" PETERS I" CANYON 1/1 CHANNEL ~II" (F06) ..."",- 1/ no REMAIN) Iii IP. II) II! III ~~~ ARRANCA PKWY ~l25'R'C'lz j CHANNEL ~ w I. z .... > 8 ..,; ~ tii ~ 0<{ ~ ~ ~ BARRANCA 1 w CHANNEL ~ > (FOg) ~ w <( <TO REMAIN) ~ ~ EXISTING 72" RCP no REMAIN) ~ w ~ o 0 m ~ ~ o ~ < w > > ~ ~ I LEGEND B ~ EXISTING REGIONAl FLOOD CONTROL CH.A1-lNEL CJ - 100 - YEAR FLOOD ZONE E1 - PROPOSED ROADWAY E1 - PROPOSED STORM DRAIN I I ~ DIRECTION OF FLOW B - MCAS TUSTIN BOUNDARY B - IRVINE/TUSTIN/SANTA ANA BOUNDARY G - SPECIFIC PLI>N BOUNDARY THIS IS A GRAPHIC REPRESENTATION OF A PLANNINGJENGINEERING CONCEPT. FiNAl DESIGN SOLUTiONS (LOCATION AND SIZING) 'MLl BE PROPOSED AND REVIEWED AS PART OF SUBSEQUENT .APPROVALS NEEDED BY THE RESPECTI\IE AGENCY WITH JJRISDlcnON. ~THE .._, PLANNING ...., CENTER I:.:JDEI MCAS Tustin Specific Plan/Reuse Plan City of Tustin FirrU1'e 2 -10 14. Red Hill I Carnegie Proposed Project AM PK HOUR PM PK HOUR LANES CAPACITY VOL VIC VOL VIC NBL 2 3400 758 ,22' 504 .15' NBT 4 6BOO B01 ,12 1714 .25 NBR d 1700 203 .12 72 .04 SBL 2 3400 B99 .26 190 .06 SBT 4 6800 1345 .20' 12B1 .19* SBR d noo 703 ,41 444 .26 EBL 1.5 269 792 {.241' EBT 0.5 3400 20 .09* 14 ,24 EBR 1 1700 255 .15 696 .41 WEL 2 3400 30 .01' 215 .06 WET 0.5 3400 5 .00 26 (,lBI' WER 1.5 64 701 Right Turn Adjustment SBR .13* Clearance Interval .05;; .05* TOTAL CAPACITY UTILIZATION ,10 ,B1 15. Aston I Barranca Proposed project AM PK HOUR PM PK HOVR LANES CAPACITY VOL VIC VOL VIC NBL 1 1700 4J .03 136 .OB NBT 1 1700 10 .04* 4 .09' NBR 0 0 54 145 SBL 1 1700 19 .01' 25B .15* SBT 1 1700 0 .00 4 ,00 SBR 1 1100 9 .01 106 ,06 EBL 1 1700 115 ,07 70 .04* EBT 4 6BOO 1683 .25* 154B .23 EBR d 1700 163 .10 B2 .05 WBL 1 1100 15B .09* B5 .05 WBT 4 6BOO 1599 .24 1923 .28* WBR d 1700 255 .15 10 .01 Clearance Interval .05* .05* TOTAL CAPACITY UTILIZATION .44 ,61