HomeMy WebLinkAbout01 REUSE PARCEL 18 AT FORMER MCAS TUSTIN DocuSign Envelope ID:6D42E48A-1249-45A7-9214-56268E4097AB
Agenda Item
LL5W
Reviewed:
AGENDA REPORT City Manager
Finance Director N/A
MEETING DATE: AUGUST 11 , 2021
TO: HONORABLE MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF THE CITY COUNCIL
ACTING AS THE LOCAL REUSE AUTHORITY FOR FORMER MARINE
CORPS AIR STATION, TUSTIN
FROM: MATTHEW S. WEST, LOCAL REUSE AUTHORITY EXECUTIVE
DIRECTOR
SUBJECT: REUSE PARCEL 18 AT FORMER MCAS TUSTIN
SUMMARY
Discussion of progress on the development of Reuse Parcel 18 [County of Orange
(County) Regional Park] and consideration of possible actions by the City Council acting
as the Federally recognized Local Reuse Authority (LRA) for former Marine Corps Air
Station (MCAS) Tustin.
RECOMMENDATION
It is recommended that the LRA receive and file any County testimony or responses to
questions and issues raised by the LRA and the Orange County Grand Jury Report dated
June 9, 2020 regarding the County's progress in implementing a Regional Park pursuant
to the County's Public Benefit Conveyance (PBC) Application for Reuse Parcel 18.
Upon LRA consideration of County testimony and responses, the LRA may consider
acting on one of the following two recommended options with included sub-
recommendations:
Option 1: County License/Lease:
a) Direct staff to work with the Department of the Navy (Navy), Department of Interior
(DOI) and the County for the Navy to issue a license, interim lease and/or Lease
in Furtherance of Conveyance (LIFOC) to the County for Reuse Parcel 18 for
maintenance and security of Parcel 18 site as soon as possible in furtherance of
the County's Public Benefit Conveyance (PBC) Application for Reuse Parcel 18.
b) Direct staff to pursue incorporation of specific performance milestones into the
license, interim lease and/or LIFOC, which will include, but are not limited to
maintenance and security, design and approvals, funding commitment, and
DocuSign Envelope ID:6D42E48A-1249-45A7-9214-56268E4097AB
Agenda Report — Reuse Parcel 18
August 11 , 2021
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construction timeline, to ensure the County develops the Regional Park in a timely
manner.
c) Direct staff to return to the LRA with Parcel 18 Reuse options that do not involve a
County Regional Park should the County fail to execute on any performance
milestone.
OR
Option 2: Alternate Reuse Options for Parcel 18.-
a)
8:a) Adopt Resolution 21-01 : A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF TUSTIN, CALIFORNIA, ACTING AS THE FEDERALLY DESIGNATED LOCAL
REUSE AUTHORITY FOR FORMER MARINE CORPS AIR STATION TUSTIN
REVISING THE EXISTING REUSE PLAN FOR FORMER MCAS TUSTIN TO
EXCLUDE THE COUNTY OF ORANGE REGIONAL PARK FROM REUSE
PARCEL 18
b) Inform the Navy and DOI of the LRA intention to adopt a revised Reuse Plan for
Reuse Parcel 18, and request that the Navy and DOI revoke the County PBC for
Reuse Parcel 18
c) Direct staff to begin the Reuse Planning process for Reuse Parcel 18
d) Direct staff to work with the Navy on amendment to the existing City license or an
interim lease for maintenance and security for Reuse Parcel 18
e) Direct staff to return to the LRA with several Reuse Plan alternatives that may
include public park components amongst other land uses for Reuse Parcel 18 for
consideration at a later date.
FISCAL IMPACT
Staff time and third-party costs are budgeted for FY 20/21 and incorporated into the draft
FY 21/22 budget. Any City license or lease for potential interim security and maintenance
of Reuse Parcel 18, as well as any potential reuse planning costs remains unknown and
unbudgeted.
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BACKGROUND
In 1992, the City was designated the LRA for former MCAS Tustin by the Office of Local
Defense Community Cooperation (OLDCC) within the Department of Defense (DOD),
formerly known as the Office of Economic Adjustment (OEA) and was re-confirmed as
the LRA in 1994. LRAs perform a critical role and are responsible for specific tasks in the
closure and reuse of former military installations by:
- Serving as the single point of contact between the Federal Government and
community interests during and after the closure process
- Developing the Reuse Plan for the former base
- Allowing maximum community input during the reuse planning process
- Developing the homeless accommodation plan
- Recommending approval or denial of PBC applications
- Implementing the Economic Development Conveyance (EDC) Agreements —
specific to Tustin
The ongoing duties and powers of the LRA include, but are not limited to:
- Working with PBC applicants on implementation and development issues
- Amending the Reuse Plan as needed due to changing market/land use interests
or lack of performance
- Holding public meetings to receive updates or take other actions related to former
MCAS Tustin
Pursuant to the Department of Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990, as
amended (Base Closure Act), the LRA conducted a reuse planning process that led to
the adoption of the MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan/Specific Plan, reviewed and approved by
the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), and utilized by
the Navy in its ongoing MCAS Tustin disposal process.
As part of the LRA's reuse planning process, the County:
- Sought to acquire Reuse Parcel 18 to create and operate a Regional Park through
a PBC
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- Submitted a DOI National Parks Service (NPS) application in 1995 that was
approved by DOI, which identified the County funding mechanism intended to
address the costs of creating and operating the proposed Regional Park, and that
was incorporated by the LRA into the final HUD-approved MCAS Tustin Reuse
Plan/Specific Plan.
In 2012, seventeen (17) years after the DOI approval of the original County PBC
application, the County proposed an alternate Program of Utilization (POU)that proposed
changes to the DOI approved application by seeking additional and more expansive
revenue-generating activities to subsidize the costs of creating and operating the
proposed Regional Park. This alternate plan has never been approved by DOI, thus
leaving in place the original 1995 DOI PBC application as the only approved plan for a
Regional Park.
During the last several years, Reuse Parcel 18 has seen an increase in instances of
trespassing, criminal conduct, vandalism and other illicit activities that have required an
independent and significant local City of Tustin response. These activities have been
documented in several letters from the City to the County, and further discussed in the
2020 Orange County Grand Jury Report "What's Happening with the Historic Tustin
Hangars?"
On February 23, 2021, the LRA held a public forum inviting all former MCAS Tustin
property recipients to present updates on development progress. The County's testimony
at the February 23 forum regarding Reuse Parcel 18 indicated an unwillingness to take a
license, interim lease, and/or LIFOC to secure and maintain Reuse Parcel 18, and also
indicated that there is no current timeline or plan for when or how the Regional Park would
be constructed.
On March 30, 2021 , the LRA sent a letter to the County requesting additional information
based on the County's testimony at the LRA public forum and requested written
responses within thirty (30) days, or April 29, 2021 . As of July 27, 2021 , no written
response has been received. Due to a lack of County response and a determination that
action be taken, the LRA has decided to convene an additional meeting of the LRA
focused on Reuse Parcel 18.
DISCUSSION
The LRA, on behalf of the City of Tustin and the greater Tustin community, continues to
stress the importance of commitment to maintenance and security by designated property
recipients of all property at former MCAS Tustin. Given the County is the only designated
property recipient that has failed to commit to maintaining and securing property, the LRA
has requested the County appear at a publicly noticed meeting to provide for a focused
opportunity to allow for direct questioning of the County and response regarding Reuse
Parcel 18.
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If the County were to commit to accepting responsibility for securing and maintaining
Parcel 18 by means of a license, interim lease and/or LIFOC on Reuse Parcel 18, the
LRA may direct staff to work with Navy, DOI and the County to develop such a license,
lease or LIFOC with specific performance milestones for the County. The performance
milestones would include, but would not be limited to, such tasks as maintenance and
security, design and approvals, funding commitment, and construction timeline and would
keep the County on task to finalizing its plans for development of a Regional Park. If the
County were to fail to meet any performance milestone, the LRA could request the DOI
to revoke the County PBC.
Should the County commit to accepting a license, lease or LIFOC for the property and
the LRA decide to proceed with this option, the following actions are recommended for
consideration:
- Direct staff to work with the Navy, DOI, and the County to issue a license, interim
lease and/or LIFOC to the County for Reuse Parcel 18 for maintenance and
security of the site
- Direct staff to pursue incorporation of specific performance milestones into the
license, interim lease and/or LIFOC to ensure the County develops the Regional
Park in a timely manner
- Direct staff to return to the LRA with several Reuse Plan alternatives for Reuse
Parcel 18 that exclude a County Regional Park, for consideration should the
County fail to execute on any performance milestone.
Should the County's responses to the LRA's questions in the March 30 letter or at the
LRA meeting prove to be inadequate to meet the LRA's determination that actions be
taken to advance progress on Reuse Parcel 18, the LRA may decide to consider and
adopt Reuse Plan alternatives for Parcel 18 that do not include a County Regional Park,
but may include public park components amongst other land uses. Such actions would
include adopting a resolution to revise the existing Reuse Plan to exclude the County
Regional Park from Reuse Parcel 18, as well as initiating the Reuse Planning process.
Should the LRA decide to proceed with this option, the following actions are
recommended for consideration:
- Adopt Resolution 21-01 : A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF TUSTIN, CALIFORNIA, ACTING AS THE FEDERALLY DESIGNATED LOCAL
REUSE AUTHORITY FOR FORMER MARINE CORPS AIR STATION TUSTIN
REVISING THE EXISTING REUSE PLAN FOR FORMER MCAS TUSTIN TO
EXCLUDE THE COUNTY OF ORANGE REGIONAL PARK FROM REUSE
PARCEL 18
- Inform the Navy and DOI of the LRA intention to adopt a revised Reuse Plan for
Reuse Parcel 18, that does not include the County Regional Park, and the reasons
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such actions were taken, and request that the Navy and DOI revoke the County
PBC for Reuse Parcel 18.
- Direct staff to begin the Reuse Planning process for Reuse Parcel 18
- Direct staff to work with the Navy on amendment to the existing City license or an
interim lease for maintenance and security for Reuse Parcel 18.
- Direct staff to return to the LRA with several Reuse Plan alternatives for Parcel 18
that may include public park components amongst other land uses for
consideration at a later date.
ATTACHMENTS
- Orange County Grand Jury Report dated June 9, 2020
- LRA letter to County dated March 30, 2021
- Draft Resolution 21-01
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What's Happening with the Historic Tustin Hangars?
4 f
GRAND JURY 2019-2020
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What's Happening with the Historic Tustin Hangars?
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SUMMARY................................................................................................................................... 1
REASON FOR THE STUDY......................................................................................................3
METHODOF STUDY.................................................................................................................3
BACKGROUNDAND FACTS ...................................................................................................4
MCASTustin Base Closure......................................................................................................4
County's Conceptual Plan........................................................................................................8
Department of Navy Base Realignment and Closure .......................................................... 10
Cityof Tustin's South Hangar............................................................................................... 12
RecentCommunication........................................................................................................... 13
FINDINGS................................................................................................................................... 14
RECOMMENDATIONS............................................................................................................ 15
RESPONSES............................................................................................................................... 16
ResponsesRequired................................................................................................................ 17
Findings................................................................................................................................. 17
Recommendations.................................................................................................................. 17
REFERENCES............................................................................................................................ 18
Countyof Orange.................................................................................................................. 18
Cityof Tustin......................................................................................................................... 18
Departmentof Navy............................................................................................................... 18
National Park Services.......................................................................................................... 19
Historic Preservation ............................................................................................................ 19
GLOSSARY.................................................................................................................................21
APPENDIX..................................................................................................................................22
MCAS Tustin Hangar Timeline Overview...........................................................................22
2019-2020 Orange County Grand Jury Page i
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FIGURES
Figure 1. Aerial view of the historic Tustin hangars ......................................................................2
Figure 2. Location map showing park location within former MCAS Tustin................................ 4
Figure 3. Parcel map showing Parcel 18 and improvements.......................................................... 5
Figure 4. Tustin Legacy Specific Plan, Page 2-4. Parcel 18 identified as PA 6............................. 7
Figure 5. County proposed Program of Utilization, 2012 .............................................................. 9
Figure 6. Ground contamination plumes 2018 ............................................................................. 11
2019-2020 Orange County Grand Jury Page ii
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What's Happening with the Historic Tustin Hangars?
SUMMARY
When former Marine Corp Air Station (MCAS) Tustin closed in 1994, the County of Orange,
supported by the City of Tustin, applied for and received approval from the Department of the
Navy to develop Parcel 18 through a no-cost Public Benefit Conveyance (PBC). The 85-acre
property includes the North"blimp" Hangar, one of two similar historical structures on the
former base,which was proposed to be preserved as the centerpiece for a county regional park
(see Figure 1).
The County of Orange has spent significant time and resources over the past twenty-five years
attempting to generate plans to redevelop the property as a regional park, yet has been unable to
obtain the necessary approvals for an economically viable plan within the constraints of the PBC.
Unexpected changes in the original conditions, including the Navy's prolonged and continued
cleanup of on-site contaminants and the North Hangar's partial roof collapse in 2013, have made
redevelopment potentially more complicated and costly.
As the Local Reuse Authority, the City of Tustin received the majority of the property within
former MCAS Tustin as part of an Economic Development Conveyance (EDC), including the
historic South Hangar,which was slated to be demolished. The EDC allows the City of Tustin to
generate income from property sales or leases to offset infrastructure and redevelopment costs.
In 2013, the City of Tustin commenced licensing the South Hangar for interim uses, and has
more recently developed plans and budgeted funds for initial repairs and renovation to begin in
2020. The planned retention of the South Hangar significantly reduces the potential economic
viability or public benefit to be gained from also retaining the North Hangar.
Based on altered conditions,the City of Tustin appears to be in a more advantageous position
than the County to redevelop the 85 acres within Parcel 18 as it is the Local Reuse Authority,
and could potentially accept the property through its existing Economic Development
Conveyance and re-plan/redevelop the property in joinder with currently owned adjacent
properties. The Department of the Navy has expressed its concern to the County that absent a
viable plan and path forward on the transfer of Parcel 18 to the County, the Navy will re-engage
the National Park Service (NPS) and the City of Tustin to discuss an alternative conveyance
mechanism to meet the objectives of the original agreement and the Tustin Legacy Specific Plan.
The County once envisioned a unique regional park with a grand testament to Orange County's
military history at its center. However, it has been ineffective in its planning efforts and
unexpected circumstances have diminished the potential economic viability and public benefit to
be gained from a county regional park in this location. Despite altered conditions and the lack of
an approved plan, there is no indication that the County has reevaluated the fundamental benefit
of remaining involved in development of Parcel 18. Best practices for any policy making body
2019-2020 Orange County Grand Jury Page 1
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What's Happening with the Historic Tustin Hangars?
includes reevaluating decisions made when circumstances change. It is time for the County of
Orange to reevaluate its ability to provide additional benefit to county residents from its
involvement with the redevelopment of Parcel 18 as a county regional park.
Or
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Image clipped from Google Earth'
Figure 1. Aerial view of the historic Tustin hangars
North Hangar and Parcel 18 are in the foreground. South Hangar is in the background
'Google Data LDEO—Columbia,NSF,NOAA Data SIO,NOAA,U.S.Navy,NGA,GEBCO Landsat/Copernicus
2019-2020 Orange County Grand Jury Page 2
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REASON FOR THE STUDY
The reason for this investigation is to provide a current review of the County's plan to redevelop
the 85-acre parcel within the former MCAS Tustin as a county regional park. It has been over
twenty-five years since the County's Public Benefit Conveyance application was approved by
the Department of the Navy, yet no redevelopment plans have been approved and the property
continues to deteriorate as surrounding properties become developed. The Orange County Grand
Jury's intent is to facilitate a path forward that would be most beneficial to the residents of
Orange County.
METHOD OF STUDY
In conducting its investigation, the Grand Jury completed extensive document review and online
research pertaining to the history and reuse of Parcel 18 within the former MCAS Tustin
property. The Grand Jury interviewed ten individuals including representatives from the City of
Tustin and Orange County who provided invaluable information to the Grand Jury in its
investigation.
2019-2020 Orange County Grand Jury Page 3
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DocuSign Envelope ID:6D42E48A-1249-45A7-9214-56268E4097AB
What's Happening with the Historic Tustin Hangars?
Parcel 18 contains the historic North Hangar, also known as Hangar 1 or Building 28, along with
the historically significant control tower and helium storage buildings (Figure 3). The County
intended to redevelop the property as a county regional park,retaining the historic North Hangar
as a centerpiece.
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Figure 3. Parcel map showing Parcel 18 and improvements.
The County's role in preserving historical structures was the impetus behind its interest in
acquiring, redeveloping, and maintaining the property as a county regional park. Without the
2019-2020 Orange County Grand Jury Page 5
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What's Happening with the Historic Tustin Hangars?
retention of historic elements,the flat infill development site does not embody the typically
unique characteristics of regional recreational facilities within the recreation element of the
County's general plan,nor does it offer more than what is available in nearby local parks. The
proposed park lies within Supervisorial District 3,which currently has a larger share of parks in
comparison to most of the other districts. Moreover,there appears to be limited need or county-
wide political support to spend funds for additional recreational venues in this district.
The City of Tustin, as the Local Reuse Authority, approved and supported Orange County's PBC
application, and adopted the county regional park as a feature of the Tustin Legacy Specific Plan.
3 The City of Tustin entered into a no-cost Economic Development Conveyance (EDC) with the
Department of the Navy to acquire the majority of the former MCAS Tustin property. The EDC
allows the City of Tustin the ability to generate income from land sales and leases to offset
infrastructure and development costs. Additionally, in its position as the Local Reuse Authority,
the City of Tustin has authority over the review and approval of any reuse or redevelopment of
property within the former MCAS Tustin under the Tustin Legacy Specific Plan.
A Memorandum of Agreement(MOA), signed in 1999,between the Department of the Navy,
the California State Historic Preservation Office, Orange County, and the City of Tustin, sets out
the stipulations and mitigation measures which the County and the City of Tustin would be
required to meet if the hangar complexes are conveyed without historic preservation restrictions.
Orange County and Tustin completed those mitigation measures in 2009. As a result,the Navy
determined the MOA was no longer in effect and the future disposal of the property is not
encumbered by a historic preservation covenant.4
3 See References#5-Tustin Legacy Specific Plan
a See References#15-MOA Stipulations
2019-2020 Orange County Grand Jury Page 6
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What's Happening with the Historic Tustin Hangars?
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Figure 4. Tustin Legacy Specific Plan, Page 2-4. Parcel 18 identified as PA 6
Parcel 18 is designated as Planning Area 6 within the Tustin Legacy Specific Plan (Figure 4),
and its designated land use is as a county regional park. Section 3.9 of the Tustin Legacy
Specific Plan sets out the Development Standards and Use Regulations pertaining to Planning
Area 6 which regulate the redevelopment of the property. Surrounding land uses include
existing residential development to the north, undeveloped commercial designated land to the
south and east, and instituitonal uses to the west. A private high school is currently under
construction to the east of Parcel 18.
The City of Tustin is the owner of the adjacent commercially zoned vacant property to the east
and south of Parcel 18 and would be in a more advantageous position than the County to
potentially re-plan future uses in joinder with this larger land area. Changes to the land use of
Parcel 18 could have potential negative impacts on adjacent properties which were planned in
2019-2020 Orange County Grand Jury Page 7
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What's Happening with the Historic Tustin Hangars?
anticipation of a regional park being developed. Any proposed changes to the existing
recreational park land use to more intensive uses would require revising the Tustin Legacy
Specific Plan which would most likely include additional environmental impact assessments and
public hearings.
In May 2002,the City of Tustin received a Lease in Furtherance of Conveyance, (LIFOC), on
the majority of the property within the former MCAS Tustin, including the property containing
the historic South Hangar, known as Hangar 2. The South Hangar was slated for demolition, and
remained"moth-balled"with no activity through 2012. The county also considered accepting
Parcel 18 through a LIFOC from the Navy at the same time, but they decided not to pursue a
lease for unknown reasons.
In the original planning for the reuse of MCAS Tustin,the County of Orange also received
approval for a PBC of a parcel designated as Disposal Site 2,which is an approximate 10-acre
site to the northwest of Parcel 18, adjacent to Armstrong Avenue. Due to delays in transfer and
altered conditions from the original planning,the County subsequently agreed to withdraw its
application for the PBC of Disposal Site 2 as part of a multi-party agreement with the City of
Tustin and the South Orange County Community College District. The City of Tustin and
Department of the Navy agreed to amend their agreements to include Disposal Site 2 into the
City of Tustin's EDC. Based on this precedent, it is anticipated that the City of Tustin will be
able to amend its EDC to incorporate Parcel 18 should the County not proceed with its plans or
should it withdraw its PBC application.
County's Conceptual Plan
In February 2012, the Orange County Board of Supervisors approved a conceptual plan for the
Regional Park and submitted a Program of Utilization (POU) to the National Park Service (NPS)
(Figure 5). The County's conceptual plan for the POU included retention of the historic North
Hangar. The POU also included a private partnership comprised of USA Water Polo and the
Anaheim Ducks,who were proposing to lease areas within the future park. The POU had a
development cost estimate of$69,000,000 and annual maintenance costs of$1,700,000 in 2011
dollars. The submitted POU never received the required approval from the NPS.
2019-2020 Orange County Grand Jury Page 8
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Figure 5. County proposed Program of Utilization, 2012
The preliminary financing plan forwarded to the NPS as part of the POU submittal indicated
there appeared to be viable financial support to design and construct the park at that time. The
source for repayment of the proposed bond debt was assumed to be Orange County Parks'
property tax apportionment revenue of approximately $9,800,000, which was to become
available in 2016. The County has made no modification to its program of utilization or
submittal to the NPS. Prospective tenants have moved on to other locations and the anticipated
financing is no longer in place.
In October 2013, a portion of the North Hangar's roof collapsed (see Figure 1). As a result, the
structure was "red-tagged" and not permitted to be occupied. The damage was temporarily
stabilized by the Department of the Navy in 2014, at a cost of$3.2 million. The Navy's annual
contracted cost to maintain the North Hangar structure is approximately $350,000. The
Department of the Navy is not legally obligated to repair the hangar, and the structure is only
required to be in a stabilized condition at the time of transfer. The County of Orange has sought
no engineering assessments or cost estimates to repair the damage to the North Hangar.
2019-2020 Orange County Grand Jury Page 9
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An investigation and assessment of the historic South Hangar, conducted in September 2017 by
consultants to the City of Tustin, indicated potential hazardous materials within the structure.
The hazardous materials identified were asbestos, lead, biological contaminants, and
groundwater contaminates which may result in vapor intrusion issues. These same hazardous
materials would be assumed to exist within the North Hangar and mitigation of these hazardous
materials could add significant costs to either retention or demolition of either of the hangar
structures.
The County of Orange has retained multiple land use consultants to assess and provide
development concepts for the property over the past 25 years, including alternative
redevelopment conceptual plans without retaining the North Hangar. None of the potential
development concepts were considered to be economically or legally viable within the
constraints of a PBC. The cost to demolish the North Hangar and its ancillary structures to clear
the property would be significant, with preliminary estimates in the range of$15-25 million.
Without the retention of the historic structures, and with limited potential for recreational uses to
generate income, there does not appear to be significant offsetting financial or public benefit to
the residents of Orange County.
The County of Orange has indicated an interest in applying to the National Park Service to alter
the conveyance mechanism to a Historic Monument PBC, yet has made little to no progress
towards submitting that application. Although a Historic Monument PBC may include revenue
producing activities to support the historic monument, all income exceeding the cost of repair,
rehabilitation, and maintenance must be used for public historic preservation,park or recreational
purposes. The application for Obtaining Real Property for Historic Monument Purposes
requires that some historical elements be maintained, and requires extensive details on the
proposed Preservation Plan, Use Plan, and Financial Plan. The County currently has no viable
proposals to meet the preservation, use, and financial requirements of a Historic Monument PBC.
Department of Navy Base Realignment and Closure
The Department of the Navy's Base Realignment and Closure Team, (BRAC), along with its
environmental Base Clean-up Team and Restoration Advisory Board, (RAB) for MCAS Tustin,
are the lead agencies in reviewing future uses and transfers of property within MCAS Tustin.
The Department of the Navy's BRAC team operates extraction wells and equipment on Parcel
18, and continues to oversee the monitoring,testing, and clean-up of Chemicals of Concern in
on-site soils and groundwater. The Navy will continue to monitor and clean-up groundwater
contaminants until cleared by regulatory agencies, regardless of when the transfer of ownership
of the property may ultimately occur.
s See References#13-Public Benefit Conveyance—Historic Monument Application
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Figure 6. Ground contamination plumes 2018
Minutes from the October 2019 meeting of the RAB indicate that the Navy is continuing to
monitor,test, and clean groundwater plumes, and levels of potential contaminants of concern
continue to be reduced.6 Current contaminants of concern identified on the property include
1,2,3-TCP and PFAS. Figure 6 is a map of identified groundwater plumes on the MCAS site.
Parcel 18 with the North Hangar is identified as Carve-Out 5, and the Tustin Legacy area with
the South Hangar is identified as Carve-Out 6. The recently identified PFAS substances have yet
to receive clarification of contaminant levels by the regulating authorities,including the
California Department of Toxic Substances Control and will continue to be monitored and
reported on by the RAB.
The RAB is also responsible for establishing any institutional controls, deed restrictions and any
Covenants to Restrict Use of the Property (CRUP) documents. Potential institutional controls,
deed restrictions and CRUP documents for Parcel 18 are unknown at this time. Conditions may
include various measures such as grading limitations, vapor barriers, hazardous material
abatement, storm water runoff management, and other remediation and/or mitigation measures.
6 See References#10-Navy RAB
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These restrictions could limit the extent of future development and add additional costs and time
to the redevelopment of the property.
On March 30, 2018, the Navy issued the draft Findings of Suitability to Transfer 910 (FOST
#10), for Carve-Out 5 (which includes Parcel 18), and Carve-out 6 on former MCAS Tustin.
Draft FOST#10 summarizes how transfer requirements and notifications have been satisfied and
that the parcels are environmentally suitable for transfer. The draft FOST indicated that
finalization of the transfer was anticipated by August 2018. However,the identification of newly
emergent PFAS contaminates in 2018 has delayed the Navy's transfer timeframe. The Navy is
currently coordinating with the appropriate regulatory agencies, the City of Tustin, and other
stakeholders to develop a strategy to further assess PFAS impacts to groundwater. The Navy
currently indicates that it anticipates a final FOST in early to mid-2021.
Extended delays in the site clean-up and in the fee title conveyance from the Navy have made it
challenging for the County to develop plans and attract potential development partners. The lack
of clarity on potential institutional controls and deed restrictions which will be placed on the
redevelopment of Parcel 18 make it difficult to plan future uses and costs. While delays in the
Navy's environmental clean-up have impacted transfer timelines for most properties within
Tustin Legacy,these delays have not halted the City of Tustin's plans as it continues to complete
planning and site preparations on property still owned by the Navy in anticipation of future
conveyance.
City of Tustin's South Hangar
In 2013, the City of Tustin re-evaluated the use of the South Hangar and began issuing licensing
agreements for temporary uses. The City of Tustin currently maintains a website marketing the
South Hangar with an advertised rate of$9,000/day7 and is currently open to proposals for use.
The City of Tustin indicates that the South Hangar was utilized approximately 43 times in the
period from 2013-2019 (avg. 7 users/year)with a total gross revenue generated of approximately
$1,000,000 over the six-year period. The interim uses were primarily for film/advertising
production and community events. The City of Tustin currently has no economically viable
proposals from prospective long-term tenants.
In 2017, the City of Tustin retained consultants to lead an extensive investigation and
engineering assessment of the historic South Hangar structure. The resulting report, produced in
September 2017, indicated that the South Hangar was in relatively good condition and, in fact,
was in the best condition of the five remaining hangars which the team of experts had inspected.
The pre-design phase of the consultant's contracted work was completed in the fall of 2018 and
the design phase,which includes construction documents for permitting, is due to be finalized in
'See References#8-City of Tustin,Tustin South Hangar Rental
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2020. The City of Tustin indicates that the plans are due to be submitted to the Tustin City
Council for approval in the first quarter of 2020.
The City of Tustin indicates that it has spent approximately$680,000 on capital improvements
to the South Hangar through June 30, 2019, and have an additional $4,300,000 requested in FY
2019-2020 for truss repair and utility connections to improve the functionality and safety of the
hangar structure. An additional $10,000,000 in capital improvements for the South Hangar is
included in the City's Capital Improvement Program for FY22-23 and is dependent on the timing
of income from licensing and future land sales. Tustin's planned retention of the South Hangar
significantly reduces the potential economic viability or public benefit to be gained from
retaining the North Hangar.
Recent Communication
The Department of the Navy has recently urged the County to explore the option of converting
the hangar portion of the property from a Park PBC, into a Historic Monument PBC which
allows limited revenue generating activities compatible with retention of the structure.9 A
Historic Monument PBC requires that all income exceeding the cost of repair, rehabilitation, and
maintenance must be used for public historic preservation, park, or recreational purposes.
Although the County has attempted to meet with the NPS to discuss the option of converting
portions of the property into a Historic Monument PBC, no progress has been made. The
application to obtain property from the NPS for Historic Monument purposes requires extensive
plans and details including a Preservation Plan, a Use Plan, and a Financial Plan.10 The County
does not currently have a viable plan for a Historic Monument PBC, yet has indicated an interest
in identifying potential development partners through the Request for Proposals process.
On March 8, 2018,prior to issuance of Draft FOST 910, the Department of the Navy and the
County met to discuss the transfer. At that time,the Department of the Navy expressed its
concern in writing that altering the current conveyance mechanism is not inconsequential and
will cause substantial delays in the transfer. The Navy was informed by both the City of Tustin
and County that the two are not coordinated in their efforts. The County indicated they have no
further direction from the Board of Supervisor beyond the 2013 Program of Utilization. The
Department of the Navy indicated in a March 27, 2018 follow-up letter to the County, that absent
a path forward, the Department of the Navy will re-engage the National Park Service and the
City of Tustin to discuss an alternative conveyance approach to meet the objectives of the Reuse
Plan.
8 See References#7—Tustin Capital Improvement
9 See References#14—Requirements for Public Benefit Conveyance.
10 See References#13—Public Benefit Conveyance-Historic Monument Application
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In October 2019, the City of Tustin,notified the County and the Department of the Navy that
delays in advancing the County's regional park plans and transfer have resulted in unmaintained
and unsafe conditions on Parcel 18. The City of Tustin stated that there have been numerous
incidents on the property involving trespassing,vandalism and suspicious activity calls resulting
in Tustin Police Department response. They have expressed that the unmaintained condition of
the property is not a sustainable situation for the surrounding community.
FINDINGS
Pursuant to California Penal Code Sections 933 and 933.05, the Grand Jury requires (or, as
noted, requests)responses from each agency affected by the findings presented in this section.
The responses are to be submitted to the Presiding Judge of the Superior Court.
Based on its investigation entitled"What's Happening with the Historic Tustin Hangars"the
2019-2020 Orange County Grand Jury has arrived at five principal findings, as follows:
F 1. The County of Orange has explored numerous planning options and development
proposals regarding Parcel 18 within former MCAS Tustin over the past twenty-five
years, yet has been ineffective in its efforts and has not been able to produce an approved
economically viable plan within the constraints of its Park Public Benefit Conveyance.
F2. Although the County of Orange has indicated an interest in applying to the National Park
Service to alter their conveyance mechanism to a Historic Monument PBC, it has made
limited progress and currently has no economically viable proposals within the
constraints of a Historic Monument PBC.
F3. The City of Tustin commenced licensing the historic South Hangar for interim uses in
2013 and has recently moved forward with its plans to renovate and retain the South
Hangar. The planned retention of the South Hangar significantly limits the potential
economic viability and public benefits of also retaining the North Hangar.
F4. The City of Tustin appears to be in a more advantageous position than the County to
redevelop the 85 acres within Parcel 18 as it is the Local Reuse Authority, and could
potentially accept the property through its existing Economic Development Conveyance
and re-plan/redevelop the property in joinder with adjacent property under its ownership.
F5. The Navy has stated to the County of Orange that absent a viable plan and path forward
on the transfer of Parcel 18 to the County,the Navy will re-engage the National Park
Service and the City of Tustin to discuss an alternative conveyance mechanism to meet
the objectives of the original agreement and the Tustin Legacy Reuse Plan.
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RECOMMENDATIONS
Pursuant to California Penal Code Sections 933 and 933.05,the Grand Jury requires (or, as
noted, requests)responses from each agency affected by the recommendations presented in this
section. The responses are to be submitted to the Presiding Judge of the Superior Court.
Based on its investigation entitled"What's Happening with the Historic Tustin Hangars?"the
2019-2020 Orange County Grand Jury makes the following two recommendations:
R1. Given the altered conditions since the initial planning, the County of Orange should
reevaluate its ability to provide additional value or benefit to county residents from its
involvement with the redevelopment of Parcel 18 as a county regional park, and the
Board of Supervisors should determine within 90-days of the release of this report
whether to proceed with or withdraw from its PBC application. (F 1 thru F5.)
R2. As the Local Reuse Authority, the City of Tustin should commence initial steps and
planning with the Department of the Navy for incorporating Parcel 18 into its Economic
Development Conveyance to meet the objectives of the Tustin Legacy Specific Plan. (F3
and F4.)
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RESPONSES
The following excerpts from the California Penal Code provide the requirements for public
agencies to respond to the findings and recommendations of this Grand Jury report:
§933 "Comments and Reports on Grand Jury Recommendations."
"(c)No later than 90 days after the grand jury submits a final report on the operations of any
public agency subject to its reviewing authority, the governing body of the public agency shall
comment to the presiding judge of the superior court on the findings and recommendations
pertaining to matters under the control of the governing body and every elected county officer or
agency head for which the grand jury has responsibility pursuant to Section 914.1 shall comment
within 60 days to the presiding judge of the superior court, with an information copy sent to the
board of supervisors, on the findings and recommendations pertaining to matters under the
control of that county officer or agency head or any agency or agencies which that officer or
agency head supervises or controls. In any city and county, the mayor shall also comment on the
findings and recommendations. All of these comments and reports shall forthwith be submitted to
the presiding judge of the superior court who impaneled the grand jury. A copy of all responses
to grand jury reports shall be placed on file with the clerk of the public agency and the office of
the county clerk, or the mayor when applicable, and shall remain on file in those offices.... ..
§933.05 "Response to Grand Jury Recommendations—Content Requirements; Personal
Appearances by Responding Party; Grand Jury Report to Affected Agency."
"(a)For purposes ofsubdivision (b) of Section 933, as to each grand jury finding, the responding
person or entity shall indicate one of the following:
(1) The respondent agrees with the finding.
(2) The respondent disagrees wholly or partially with the finding, in which case the response
shall specify the portion of the finding that is disputed and shall include an explanation of the
reasons therefor.
(b) For purposes of subdivision (b) of Section 933, as to each grand jury recommendation, the
responding person or entity shall report one of the following actions:
(1) The recommendation has been implemented, with a summary regarding the implemented
action.
(2) The recommendation has not yet been implemented, but will be implemented in the future,
with a timeframe for implementation.
(3) The recommendation requires further analysis, with an explanation and the scope and
parameters of an analysis or study, and a timeframe for the matter to be prepared for
discussion by the officer or head of the agency or department being investigated or reviewed,
including the governing body of the public agency when applicable. This timeframe shall not
exceed six months from the date ofpublication of the grand jury report.
(4) The recommendation will not be implemented because it is not warranted or is not
reasonable, with an explanation therefor.
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(c) However, if a finding or recommendation of the Grand Jury addresses budgetary or
personnel matters of a county agency or department headed by an elected officer, both the
agency or department head and the board ofsupervisors shall respond if requested by the grand
jury, but the response ofthe board ofsupervisors shall address only those budgetary or
personnel matters over which it has some decision-making authority. The response of the
elected agency or department head shall address all aspects of the findings or recommendations
affecting his or her agency or department."
Responses Required
Comments to the Presiding Judge of the Superior Court in compliance with California Penal
Code Section 933.5 are required from:
Findings
County of Orange F 1, F2, F3, F4, F5
City of Tustin F3, F4
Recommendations
County of Orange R1
City of Tustin R2
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REFERENCES
County of Orange
1. Orange County Original Concepts for Park
https://www.ocparks.com/civicax/filebank/blobdload.aspx?BloblD=21919
2. Orange County Parks Website—Regional Park at Former MCAS Tustin
http://www.ocparks.com/about/proj ects/tbh
City of Tustin
3. EDC/LIFOC (Between USA and City of Tustin) and Memorandum of Agreement
Among the Department of the Navy the California State Historic Preservation Officer and
the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation for the Disposal and Reuse of Marine
Corps Air Station Tustin Orange County California.
hLtps://www.tustinca.org/DocumentCenter/View/l 162/Navy-City-Economic-
Development-Conveyance-Compressed-PDF?bidId=
4. Photo Essay: Marine Corp Air Station&North Hangar, Tustin—Closed. May 30, 2013
https://www.avoi dingregret.com/2013/05/photo-essay-marine-corp-air-stati on.html
5. Tustin Legacy Specific Plan
https://www.tustinca.org/DocumentCenter/View/635/Tustin-Legacy-Specific-Plan-PDF
6. The Tustin Hangars Titans of History
hLtp://www.militqamuseum.org/NAS-Santa-Ana-Histoly.pdf
7. Tustin Capital Improvement Program Fiscal Year 2019-2020
hM2s://www.tustinca.org/DocumentCenter/View/2458/Capital-Improvement-Pro rg am-
Fiscal-Year-2019-Through-2020-PDF
8. Tustin South Hangar Rental
www.tustinca.org/766/Renting
9. Historic Preservation Video/DVD to emphasize Lighter-than-air operations
hgps://www.tustinca.org/765/Tustin-Hangars
Department of Navy
10. Navy RAB meeting minutes 2018
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https://www.bracpmo.navy.mil/content/dam/bracpmo/califomia/former marine_corps ai
r station tustin/pdfs/meetings/2018rab/20181011 Tustin RAB Meeting Summary_pdf
11. Federal Register
https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2001-03-02/html/01-5127.htm
12. Ground Contaminations Plumes 2015
hlt2s://ca-tustin.civicplus.com/DocumentCenter/View/I 149/Carve-Out-Areas-and-
Groundwater-Plumes-PDF
National Park Services
13. Public Benefit Conveyance—Historic Monument Application (Blank)
http://fi les.cityofportsmouth.com/fi les/mcinlyreproj ect/Historic%20Monument%20APpli
cation%20(May%202016).pdf
14. Requirements for Public Benefit Conveyance through National Parks Service
a. Public Parks and Recreational Areas: Title 40 U.S.C. 550 (e) ... recommended
by the Secretary of the Interior as being needed for use as a public park or
recreation area. Deeds conveying any surplus real property disposed of under this
authority shall provide that the property shall be used and maintained for the
purpose for which it was conveyed in perpetuity...
b. Historic Monuments: Title 40 U.S.C. 550(h) ...authorized by Secretary of the
Interior as suitable and desirable for use as a historic monument for the benefit of
the public...in conformity with the recommendation of the National Park
Advisory Board established under section 3 of the Act of Congress approved
August 21, 1935 (16 U.S.C. 463) and only so much of any such property shall be
so determined to be...necessary for the preservation and proper observation of its
historic features. Property conveyed for historic monument purposes may... be
used for revenue producing activities to support the historic monument. Deeds
conveying...property under this authority shall be used and maintained for the
purposes for which it was conveyed in perpetuity...
Historic Preservation
15. MOA Stipulations required by Federal Advisory Council on Historic Preservation and
California Office of Historic Preservation.
i. Stipulation IA.Navy has submitted HABS report to required parties.
Report HABS No. CA-2707 is on file with the Library of Congress.
ii. Stipulation IB.Navy has provided all available plans/drawings etc. for all
facilities on site to local curation facility and to Tustin.
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iii. Stipulation IL After both Orange County and City of Tustin conducted
comprehensive marketing efforts, no viable adaptive re-use of the hangars
could be substantiated,therefor Stipulation III was required.
iv. Stipulation III. Parties were required to provide three things:
1. A written history of the LTA base. (See"Tustin Hangars, Titans of
History")11
2. Interpretive Video/DVD to emphasize the Lighter-than-air
operations. City of Tustin hosted a one-time distribution and
outreach program for the documentary video on September 1,
2009. Copies are available from the Cityla
3. Interpretative Exhibit. On display at Tustin City Hall.
Based on fulfillment of all required stipulations in the MOA,the Navy in a letter to both
Federal and State Historic Preservation Agencies has determined that the MOA is no longer in
effect with respect to historic preservation. (Letter dated November 3, 2009)
11 See Reference#6—Titans of History
12 See Reference#9—Historic Preservation Video/DVD
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GLOSSARY
BoS Board of Supervisors
BRAC Base Realignment and Closure
COC Chemicals of Concern
CRUP Covenants to Restrict Use of the Property
DoN Department of the Navy
DTSC California Department of Toxic Substances Control
EDC Economic Development Conveyance
FOST Finding of Suitability to Transfer
HABS Historic American Buildings Survey
LIFOC Lease in Furtherance of Conveyance
LRA Local Reuse Authority
MCAS Marine Corps Air Station
MOA Memorandum of Agreement
NPS National Parks Service
PBC Public Benefit Conveyance
PFAS Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances
PFOS Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
POU Program of Utilization
RAB Restoration Advisory Board
1,2,3-TCP Trichloropropane
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APPENDIX
MCAS Tustin Hangar Timeline Overview
The following timeline is a simplified, abbreviated list of events or occurrences shown in
chronological order. We include it, hoping that for some, a quick look at the actions by the
various players involved over time will aid in understanding how we got from the time of the
base closure to where we are now.
County of Orange Orange
City of Tustin Green
Department of Navy Blue
National Parks Service Purple
1991
Closure announced,Marine Corps Air Station (MCAS) Tustin. City of Tustin named as the Local
Reuse Authority(LRA).13
April 18, 1994
Department of Interior National Parks Service(NPS): Letter from NPS to Navy indicating an
application by Orange County for an urban regional park on the 85-acre site.It requires the county
to submit a detailed general development plan and implementation schedule for the park.It may be
as a historic monument transfer Title 40 U.S.C. §550(h) or a park and recreation transfer Title 40
U.S.C. §550(e).
1995
The county reveals concept for a regional park. OC Parks PowerPoint"Regional Park at former MCAS,
Tustin.
1996/98
Reuse Plan for MCAS Tustin approved by city of Tustin in 1996,amended in 1998. This later
becomes the Tustin Legacy Specific Plan. Ordinance 1482 07-18-17,Adopted October 31, 1996,
Amended September 8, 1998
1999
Tustin applies to the Navy for a no-cost Economic Development Conveyance(EDC)for 75%of
MCAS.
1999
13 See References#I I —Federal Register
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Base formally closes in July.Environmental documents, deeds and leases are prepared for
conveyance 1999-2002.Base closes July 2, 1999. Source: Federal Register Volume 66, Number 42
(Friday, March 2, 2001).14
May 10,2002
City of Tustin receives 75%of WAS through an EDC via fee or lease.25%goes to public or
nonprofit entities. Source: Agreement Between the United States of America and city of Tustin,
California for the Conveyance of a Portion of the Former Marine Corps Air Station Tustin.
Execution Version May 10,2002.
1999
Orange County received approval of a Public Benefit Conveyance (PBC) of Parcel 18 containing Hangar
28 and Bldg. 28A for an 84-acre Regional park through the National Parks Service.
2009
County and city indicate compliance with mitigation measures required by MOA. Hangars are still
subject historic preservation standards until conveyed by the Navy.
2002-2012
South Hangar sits in"moth-balled"condition.No planned uses; slated for demolition.
December 27',2011
Consultant's report"Concept Plan for Regional Park at MCAS Tustin"received by Orange County
December 27,2011.
2012
January 12,BOS approved a Conceptual Plan for a park including Historic Hangar 28.Finance was
directed to find a way to finance outside the General Fund. Estimated Cost 69 million dollars.
Maintenance annually 1.7 million dollars of which 400k is for the hangar.
February 28,2012
Board of Supervisors approved a Program of Utilization (POU) on February 28,2012.It was submitted
to National Parks Service and was not approved.
2013
Tustin begins licensing South Hangar for civic and private events,filming, storage etc.
October 1,2013
Feasibility Study by consultants to OC Parks. (Basic concepts;no details,no applications submitted.)
October 2013
Hangar 1 roof collapse;December 24,2013 Navy awarded contract to stabilize the damaged hangar.
February 2014
Navy begins Stabilization of Hangar.
14 See References#I I —Federal Register
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Apri17,2014
A revised consultant's proposal is submitted to OC for Re-Use Study of Hangar 1.
April 17,2014
(OC Register Article) The hangar is being prepared to be conveyed from the Navy to the county. It's
included in the county's plans for an 84.5-acre regional park,but following October's incident, county
officials have expressed some reluctance to take on a potentially expensive repair project. "It's all up in
the air, depending on the cost to fix it,"said a county supervisor. "I don't want that blimp hangar
destroyed or taken down,but we really need to know realistically what it's going to cost to repair that
hole."
Apri124,2014
Parks communication to District Supervisor: OC Parks has immediately decided to delay finalization of
the General Development Plan until concerns about integrity of the hangar and whether and at what cost
the hangar roof could be repaired. Revised consultant's proposal(April 7,2014) is submitted to OC for
Re-Use Study of Hangar 1.
May 9,2014
County solicits consultant's assessment report.
May 12,2014
County asks Navy for access to hangar 1 for consultant's assessment work.
June 17, 12014
City of Tustin: following North Hangar collapse,Tustin retains consultant to perform an assessment and
reuse study for South Hangar.
December 2016
County gets consultants to provide conceptual drawings for a park with and without the hangar.
"Development Concepts"PowerPoint presentation to Orange County dated December 2016
September 2017
Consultant's"Final Report—Tustin Hangar 2 Conditions Assessment and Reuse Study". Volume 1.
Prepared for City of Tustin.Board of Supervisors Agenda Item 14, September 19,2017. Professional
Services agreement with consultant to perform architectural and engineering design services related to
Maintenance,repairs and voluntary upgrades of Hangar 2.
September 9,2017
Tustin City Council approves purchase of a 185' boom lift to repair and maintain Hangar 2 on a regular
basis.Agenda Report Item 14 September 19,2017. City also approves two phases I41,004,410.00,phase
II 5 million appropriation for FY 17-18 from land sale proceeds for maintenance,repair and upgrade of
Hangar 2.
October 17,2017
OC Board of Supervisors has closed session with the Department of the Navy and city of Tustin.
December 11,2017
2019-2020 Orange County Grand Jury Page 24
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What's Happening with the Historic Tustin Hangars?
Navy to Real Estate CEO—Request for meeting regarding Parcel 18 PBC.Navy anticipates FOST will be
ready for review early summer 2018. If county contemplates a change beyond existing PBC,talk to NPS
as soon as possible. County has not been able to attend meetings to discuss a way forward.
February 21,2018
County acknowledges receipt of letter referenced above. Is glad to coordinate and refers to contact
person.
March 8,2018
Orange County RE CEO team met with Navy BRAC team to discuss transfer of Parcel 18.
March 27,2018
Navy to Orange County Real Estate CEO—We are ready to convey Parcel 18 to National Parks Service
by September of 2018. Conveyance to Tustin is desirable for any scenarios beyond the original PBC.
Navy is concerned that changes to the original conveyance mechanism will cause substantial delays in the
transfer date.Any scenario that changes the reuse plan needs to be vetted with the LRA(Tustin).Both
city and county recently informed us the two parties are not coordinated on this effort. "Absent a viable
path forward,the Navy will re-engage National Parks Service and the city of Tustin to discuss and
alternative conveyance approach to meet the objectives of the reuse plan".
March 30,2018
Navy issues Draft FOST 10 setting out their findings of suitability to transfer. EPA defers to State
(DTSC) for review of environmental issues.
April 30,2018
County to Navy and NPS—No additional direction from BoS since the previously approved POU(2012).
County states it is concerned about the condition of the North Hangar and ground contamination PFAS
and PFOS.
May 23,2018
Navy to Real Estate CEO Navy believes a reassessment of the financing plans for the 2013 POU is
prudent. Suggest you talk to NPS and Tustin if there is not an approved plan in place.Also,the Navy
provides the reports showing levels of PFAS and PFOS.
August 4,2018
Orange County gets consultant to provide conceptual plans for a park with hangar. (No details and no
attempts to gain the approval of NPS).
September 11,2018
Real Estate CEO letter to BOS: earlier this year,Navy said it intended to issue a FOST in September of
2018. CEO states County has not been able to determine if revenue is there to make the proposals viable.
They need to pursue the Historic Structure option to find greater economic opportunities. CEO asks BoS
if they want to accept the property.
2018
Tustin City Council approves a Capital Improvement Program Budget that includes funding for South
Hangar improvements.
October 5,2018
2019-2020 Orange County Grand Jury Page 25
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What's Happening with the Historic Tustin Hangars?
From Navy to DTSC and WQCB: Final semi-annual groundwater monitoring data summary.
October,2018
RAB indicate DoN is continuing to monitor,test,clean groundwater plumes and will report their
conclusions and recommendations in 2018 and 2019.
November 30,2018
FINAL summery report for locations and levels of PFAS and PFOS on site.
December 18,2018
OC Board of Supervisors has closed session with the Department of the Navy, City of Tustin and Mater
Dei Development regarding Parcel 18.
March 2019
PEERS lawsuit against Navy.
August 1,2019
City of Tustin asks Navy to step up maintenance on Parcel 18. City has no right of entry (except in
emergencies) and no personnel or budget to provide security services.
August 2019
DTSC is unable to concur that a Carve Out property is suitable for transfer due to findings from HERO.
August 15,2019
Orange County Real Estate office e-mails the Navy to request meeting about Historic Monument
requirements of NPS with regard to the hangar structure. It wants to better understand the requirements to
help put together a proposal that will be met with approval by NPS.No response from NPS. (See October
15,2019 entry below)
August 30,2019
Navy to Tustin: we will step up maintenance and security on North Hangar site per your request.
September 2019
Tustin City Council has consultant produce bid-ready documents for a power and lighting package, and a
structural package in line with CIP budget. Includes: voluntary upgrades to Hangar No. 2. (Truss Repair,
Hangar Doors,Power Distribution,Exterior Shell and Fire Life Safety/Disabled Access).
October 8,2019
City of Tustin meets with OC Supervisor Yd District,regarding the 85-acre parcel and North Hangar.
October 10,2019
RAB meeting at Tustin Senior Center. Ground contamination is being identified,classified and in some
areas remediated by Navy contractors on an ongoing basis. DTSC has no timeline for establishing PFAS
standards.
October 14,2019
City of Tustin sends letter dated October 14,2019 to Orange County reaffirming Tustin's good faith
commitment to work with the Navy on property acquisition and asking the county to decide whether they
still have a commitment to a regional park or not. If their intentions have changed,they need to engage
2019-2020 Orange County Grand Jury Page 26
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What's Happening with the Historic Tustin Hangars?
the Navy and city of Tustin regarding their decision.Tustin cannot wait any longer.They need to start the
process of planning changes to the Tustin Legacy development if necessary.
2020
Tustin plans to begin construction of South Hangar improvements. Tustin has plans to continue
improvement and use of the South Hangar.They intend to continue to develop infrastructure adjacent to
and around the hangar and make the South Hangar more publicly accessible on a more regular basis.
2019-2020 Orange County Grand Jury Page 27
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Office of the City Council
•
March 30, 2021
The Honorable Donald P. Wagner
Supervisor, Third District
County of Orange
333 W. Santa Ana Boulevard, 5`}`Floor
Santa Ana, CA 92701
Dear Supervisor Wagner:
Thank you for the County of Orange (County) presentation before the City of Tustin (City), acting as
the Federally recognized Local Reuse Authority (LRA), at the February 23, 2021, virtual community
forum for the former Marine Corps Air Station, Tustin, (MCAS Tustin), closed and available for disposal
in accordance with the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990, as amended (Base Closure
Act).
The LRA appreciated the opportunity to discuss progress with the several public agencies designated as
property recipients at the former MCAS Tustin. The forum was an opportunity to present to the general
public the various ongoing projects and endeavors at the former MCAS Tustin, including the County's
successful development and operation of the Tustin Family Campus and the Orange County Animal Care
Facility. While the LRA applauds the County for its successes on those projects,the LRA was particularly
concerned with the testimony from Thomas Miller, the County's Chief Real Estate Officer, describing
the County's current status on meeting its commitments to acquire, develop, and operate Parcel 18 as a
Regional Park in accordance with the County's Public Benefit Conveyance (PBC) Application to the
Department of Interior's National Park Service (NPS) that was submitted in 1995.
The County's presentation and testimony to the LRA regarding Parcel 18 raised concerns and questions
that fall into two specific categories:
1. County's Plans to Acquire, Develop and Operate Parcel 18:
Pursuant to the Base Closure Act, the LRA conducted a reuse planning process that led to the LRA's
adoption in 1996 of the MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan, reviewed and approved by the United States
Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), and utilized by the Department of the Navy
(Navy)in its on-going MCAS Tustin disposal process. As part of the LRA's reuse planning process, the
County:
Mayor Letitia Clark • Mayor Pro Tem Austin Lumbard • Barry W.Cooper • Ryan Gallagher • Rebecca"Beckie"Gomez
300 Centennial Way • Tustin,California 92780 • www.tustinca.org
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The Honorable Donald P. Wagner
March 30, 2021
Page 2
- Sought to acquire Parcel 18 to create and operate a Regional Park
- Submitted a NPS PBC Application (County PBC Application) in 1995 that was reviewed and
approved by the NPS, that identified the County funding mechanism intended to address the
costs of creating and operating the proposed Regional Park, and that was incorporated by the
LRA in the final HUD-approved MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan.
In 2012, seventeen (17) years after the NPS approval of the County PBC Application, the County
proposed an alternate County Program of Utilization(POLI)that proposed changes to the NPS-approved
County PBC Application by seeking additional and more expansive revenue-generating activities onto
Parcel 18 to subsidize the costs of creating and operating the proposed Regional Park. However, the
proposed alternate POU was never approved by the NPS,leaving in place only the original NPS-approved
County PBC Application for a Regional Park on Parcel 18. The LRA understands that in the ensuing
years, the County has faced development challenges including the partial collapse of the north hangar, a
global pandemic, the Great Recession, and recent discoveries of emerging contaminants such as
PFOS/PFAS on the former MCAS Tustin. All of these events give rise to questions concerning the future
of Parcel 18, as follows:
- Since the 2012 proposed alternate POU that was submitted to NPS was not approved, is the
County prepared to implement its original NPS-approved PBC Application for a Parcel 18
Regional Park as it is incorporated into the MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan, and do so within the next
1-3 years?
- Is the County prepared to budget, fund, and dedicate County resources to make the Parcel 18
Regional Park a reality in accordance with the County's approved PBC Application within the
next 1-3 years?
- Are on-site commercial-revenue-generating activities (that have not been approved) necessary
for the County to develop and operate the Parcel 18 Regional Park and/or to preserve the north
hangar?
- Since the NPS does not permit commercial-revenue-generating activities as part of the PBC,what
are the County's plans to develop and operate the Parcel 18 Regional Park and preserve the north
hangar?
- At the LRA meeting, the County introduced for the first time a different, unvetted proposal for
the Regional Park by introducing the concept of a"Phased, Passive Park." If the County desires
to amend its PBC Application to seek approval by the NPS for a"Phased, Passive Park" in lieu of
the Parcel 18 Regional Park, and should the LRA support it, how will the County fund this
concept and either the(i)restoration, operation and maintenance, or(ii)demolition of, the north
hangar?
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The Honorable Donald P. Wagner
March 30, 2021
Page 3
- If the County desires to amend its PBC Application to seek approval by the NPS and proceed
with a"Phased, Passive Park"in lieu of the Parcel 18 Regional Park, and should the LRA support
it, when will the County hold public workshops to present the plan to the community as it did
with the Regional Park concept in 2013?
2. County's Short-Term Plans for Parcel 18:
During the last several years, there have been numerous instances of trespassing, criminal conduct and
other illicit activities taking place at Parcel 18 requiring an independent and significant City resource
response. This has been documented through several letters to the County from the City and was
discussed in the recent Orange County Grand Jury report, "What's Happening with the Historic Tustin
Hangars?" Several times during the County's presentation to the LRA, the County suggested that the
County could not proceed with a Lease in Furtherance of Conveyance (LIFOC) from the Navy in the
absence of a revised POLI that permitted on-site revenue-generating activities sufficient to support the
restoration, operation, maintenance and securing of Parcel 18 and north hangar.
However, the LRA would reiterate to the County that a LIFOC could be secured if the County were
willing to implement and fund its NPS-approved PBC Application. Even if the County were to seek
changes to its PBC Application and POLI, it would still be feasible for the County to obtain a short-term
interim lease (Interim Lease) from the Navy in order to secure and maintain Parcel 18 while these issues
were addressed while also providing appropriate performance milestones to ensure County progress.
Such an effort (either LIFOC or Interim Lease) would be consistent with what all other designated
property recipients at the former MCAS Tustin have committed to while awaiting final fee conveyance
from the Navy. Accordingly, the LRA requests the County please address the following:
- Is the County willing to accept, without further delay, a LIFOC and assume site control of Parcel
18 from the Navy in order to safely secure and maintain the property while it proceeds to develop
a Regional Park under its NPS-approved PBC Application?
- Or is the County willing to accept, without further delay, an Interim Lease with specific
performance milestones and assume site control of Parcel 18 from the Navy in order to safely
secure and maintain the property to demonstrate its commitment to construct a passive park,
while it seeks to amend its approved NPS PBC Application?
On behalf of the City and the greater Tustin community, the LRA continues to stress the importance of
committing to the maintenance and security by designated property recipients of all property at former
MCAS Tustin. If the County is not willing to assume site control under a LIFOC or Interim Lease (and
thereby fails to demonstrate its commitment to develop the Regional Park), the LRA will be prepared to
evaluate all courses of action available and necessary to ensure that Parcel 18 is maintained, secured, and
advanced in a timely manner.
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The Honorable Donald P. Wagner
March 30, 2021
Page 4
The City, acting as the LRA, requests written responses from County representatives to the questions in
this letter within thirty (30) days of receipt. Responses will be added to the LRA record, and will be
considered by the LRA in determining the need for additional LRA Public Forum(s) focused on Parcel
18.
Sincerely,
P
Letitia Clark
Mayor
cc: Tustin City Council
Matthew S. West, City Manager
Nicole Bernard, Assistant City Manager
David E. Kendig, City Attorney
George Schlossberg, Kutak Rock
Christopher Koster, Director of Economic Development
Frank Kim, County CEO
Thomas Miller, County Chief Real Estate Officer
David Siegenthaler, National Parks Service
Laura Duchnak, Department of the Navy
Charles Perry, Department of the Navy
Alexander Bethke, Department of the Navy
Amy Jo Hill, Department of the Navy
Elizabeth Larson, Department of the Navy
Kyle Olewnik, Department of the Navy
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RESOLUTION NO. 21-01
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
TUSTIN, CALIFORNIA, ACTING AS THE FEDERALLY
DESIGNATED LOCAL REUSE AUTHORITY FOR FORMER
MARINE CORPS AIR STATION TUSTIN REVISING THE
EXISTING REUSE PLAN FOR FORMER MCAS TUSTIN TO
EXCLUDE THE COUNTY OF ORANGE REGIONAL PARK
FROM REUSE PARCEL 18
WHEREAS, former Marine Corps Air Station (MCAS) Tustin was designated for
realignment and closure in 1991 by the Defense Base Closure and Realignment
Commission, and confirmed for realignment and closure by the Department of Defense
in 1993, pursuant to and in accordance with the Defense Base Closure and Realignment
Act of 1990, as amended; and
WHEREAS, prior to the closure and disposal of military installations, the Office of
Local Defense Community Cooperation (OLDCC) within the Department of Defense
(DOD), formerly known as the Office of Economic Adjustment (OEA), recognizes a local
governmental entity to be the Local Reuse Authority (LRA) to prepare a Reuse Plan for
closed or realigned military installations; and
WHEREAS, in 1992, the City of Tustin (City) was designated as the LRA for former
MCAS Tustin by OEA (now OLDCC) to prepare a Reuse Plan for former MCAS Tustin in
order to facilitate the closure and disposal of MCAS Tustin and its reuse in furtherance of
the economic development of the City and surrounding region; the City was re-confirmed
as the LRA in 1994; and
WHEREAS, during the LRA Reuse Planning process, the County of Orange
(County) sought to acquire former MCAS Tustin Reuse Parcel 18 to create and operate
a Regional Park through a Public Benefit Conveyance (PBC); and
WHEREAS, the City considered and supported the County PBC application
through Resolution 94-20, and the LRA included a County Regional Park in Parcel 18 in
the formal MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan submitted by the LRA to the United States
Department of Housing and urban Development for review and approval, which Reuse
Plan was subsequently approved; and
WHEREAS, in 1995, and in accordance with the MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan, the
County submitted a PBC application to acquire Parcel 18 to the Department of the Interior
(DOI) that identified the County's proposed plan for a Regional Park, and the funding
mechanism intended to address the costs of creating and operating the proposed
Regional Park which was approved by DOI; and
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WHEREAS, in October 1996, the City approved the MCAS Tustin Specific
Plan/Reuse Plan after numerous meetings and community input which incorporated the
County Regional Park PBC on Reuse Parcel 18; and
WHEREAS, former MCAS Tustin officially closed in 1999; and
WHEREAS, in 2012, the County submitted to the DOI an alternative Program of
Utilization (POU) that proposed changes to the previously approved PBC application by
seeking additional and more expansive revenue-generating activities which has never
been approved by DOI; and
WHEREAS, in 2013, the North Hangar (Hangar 1) on Reuse Parcel 18
experienced a partial roof collapse requiring stabilization by the Department of the Navy
(Navy); and
WHEREAS, since 2013, buildings and improvements on Reuse Parcel 18 have
experienced rapid physical deterioration due to a lack of maintenance and security; and
WHEREAS, due to the deterioration of Reuse Parcel 18, the City has been forced
to expend resources at its own cost and without reimbursement, to respond to safety
concerns involving trespassing, vagrancy, vandalism, and other illicit activities; and
WHEREAS, the Orange County Grand Jury issued a report entitled "What's
Happening with the Historic Tustin Hangars?" dated June 9, 2020 outlining the issues
with Reuse Parcel 18; and
WHEREAS, the County has refused to accept a license, interim lease, or Lease in
Furtherance of Conveyance (LIFOC) to maintain and secure Reuse Parcel 18 as the
intended property recipient; and
WHEREAS, the County has demonstrated no progress on advancing planning and
financing of the proposed Regional Park in accordance with the County's PBC
Application; and
WHEREAS; on February 23, 2021 , the LRA held a public meeting inviting all
property recipients at former MCAS Tustin to give updates on development progress; and
WHEREAS, at the February 23, 2021 meeting, the County indicated an
unwillingness to take an interim license, interim lease, or LIFOC to secure and maintain
Reuse Parcel 18, and also indicated there is no current timeline, plan, or approved budget
for when or how the County proposed Regional Park would be constructed; and
WHEREAS, on March 30, 2021 , the LRA sent a letter to the County requesting
additional information based on the February 23, 2021 meeting and requested written
responses within thirty (30) days; and
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WHEREAS, as of July 27, 2021 , no response to the LRA's March 30 letter from
the County has been received; and
WHEREAS, the LRA held an additional meeting on August 11 , 2021 where it
considered the current state of reuse for Reuse Parcel 18; and
WHEREAS, the LRA has determined that action be initiated to (i) remove the
County Regional Park from the MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan, and (ii) consider, review, and
analyze other appropriate alternative uses that may include public park components
amongst other land uses for Reuse Parcel 18.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF TUSTIN ACTING AS THE LOCAL REUSE AUTHORITY FOR FORMER MARINE
CORPS AIR STATION TUSTIN, THAT:
1 . The foregoing recitals are hereby incorporated and adopted as the findings of
the City Council acting as the LRA; and
2. The MCAS Tustin Reuse Plan is hereby revised to exclude the County
Regional Park from Reuse Parcel 18; and
3. The LRA will inform the Navy and DOI of the actions taken and the reasons
such actions were taken, and request Federal revocation of the County
Regional Park PBC for Reuse Parcel 18; and
4. The LRA will work with the Navy to amend the existing City license or seek an
interim lease for Reuse Parcel 18 to ensure the maintenance and security of
Parcel 18.
5. The LRA will commence a Reuse Planning process to consider, review, and
analyze appropriate alternative uses that may include public park components
amongst other land uses for Reuse Parcel 18.
PASSED and ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Tustin at a special
meeting on the 11th day of August, 2021 .
LETITIA CLARK,
Mayor
ATTEST:
ERICA N. YASUDA,
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City Clerk
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF ORANGE )
CITY OF TUSTIN )
I, Erica N. Yasuda, City Clerk and ex-officio Clerk of the City Council of the City of Tustin,
California, do hereby certify that the whole number of the members of the City Council of
the City of Tustin is five; that the above and foregoing Resolution No 21-01 was duly
passed and adopted at a regular meeting of the Tustin City Council, held on the 11th day
of August, 2021 by the following vote:
COUNCILMEMBER AYES:
COUNCILMEMBER NOES:
COUNCILMEMBER ABSTAINED:
COUNCILMEMBER ABSENT:
ERICA N. YASUDA,
City Clerk